14/07/2014

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:00:00. > :00:15.year. Now on BBC News, all the latest

:00:16. > :00:23.business news live from Singapore. Carbon taxe repeal. Will Australia

:00:24. > :00:29.abolish the tax when the law goes back to Parliament this week? Brazil

:00:30. > :00:34.is one of the world's must closed economies and exporters are hoping

:00:35. > :00:41.to move over to China and India. Thank you to joining us. Before we

:00:42. > :00:47.go to Australia, some news. Rossi tutors in China have filed charges

:00:48. > :00:51.against British investigator Peter Humphrey and his wife after the

:00:52. > :00:57.couple were detained for work they did for the reduced drugmaker

:00:58. > :01:03.GlaxoSmithKline `` prosecutors. The case against the couple suspected of

:01:04. > :01:07.illegally obtaining private information has been passed on to a

:01:08. > :01:20.court in Shanghai for trial. Meanwhile, it Carbon taxes repeal.

:01:21. > :01:22.`` is a big tax that affects the business in Australia, but it is in

:01:23. > :01:27.a bit of trouble. The controversial tax on carbon

:01:28. > :01:30.pollution was originally aimed at tackling the effects of carbon

:01:31. > :01:33.change and was introduced in July 2012. It has forced the carbon

:01:34. > :01:37.producers to pay to pollute. The PM promised to get rid of the tax and

:01:38. > :01:40.is doing his best to have it scrapped. The legislation is

:01:41. > :01:43.expected to pass the upper has next week, but is facing tough opposition

:01:44. > :01:57.and is going back to Parliament today. Our correspondent explains.

:01:58. > :02:03.Tony Abbott is on a mission to abolish the carbon tax. He has had

:02:04. > :02:14.this controversial levy in his sights since it was introduced under

:02:15. > :02:18.a Labour government two years ago. He says it is the economic hand

:02:19. > :02:20.brake on economic activity and that it will cost families in terms

:02:21. > :02:24.higher power bills and will damage confidence in the economy. That is

:02:25. > :02:28.why he is so keen to repeal the tax. But we have seen that there has been

:02:29. > :02:37.a bit of a roadblock in terms of opposition in the upper house of

:02:38. > :02:53.Parliament. Who will be the winners and losers if the legislation and

:02:54. > :02:56.tax is repealed? You have to remember that the tax was introduced

:02:57. > :02:59.to put a levy on hundreds of Australia's big polluters who are

:03:00. > :03:01.now forced to pay for permits for over consumption of greenhouse

:03:02. > :03:08.gases. Energy bills have gone up in turn. The government insists that

:03:09. > :03:12.household energy bills will come down. If it goes through and also

:03:13. > :03:15.that associated costs for business will as well, but detractors of the

:03:16. > :03:18.government of Tony Abbott say that the carbon tax is essential in terms

:03:19. > :03:22.of safeguarding the action against climate change in this country. Even

:03:23. > :03:25.foreign politicians as far away as Britain believe that the government

:03:26. > :03:36.is being reckless in getting rid of the tax. The government believes

:03:37. > :03:45.that, after a hitch in Parliament last week, it will be repealed this

:03:46. > :03:48.week. The fate of the oldest department

:03:49. > :03:51.store in Australia, David Jones, hangs in the balance as to whether a

:03:52. > :03:54.takeover by a local grocery store, Woolworths, will go ahead. David

:03:55. > :03:58.Jones expects support from minority shareholders when they beat today.

:03:59. > :04:02.The company is yet to hear from prominent Australian businessman

:04:03. > :04:12.Solomon Lew who owns a 10% stake in the company. Hony Capital is by

:04:13. > :04:21.eating pizza express. $1.5 billion. Pizza Express has 4.500 businesses

:04:22. > :04:23.in the UK. It is said to be the biggest deal in the European

:04:24. > :04:29.restaurant sector over the past five years. Fresh from the World Cup

:04:30. > :04:36.final, leaders from the grip of emerging economies, known as BRICS,

:04:37. > :04:41.are meeting in Brazil. The head of Russia, China, India, South Africa

:04:42. > :04:48.and Brazil will gather in Fortaleza for the sixth BRICS summit. An

:04:49. > :04:50.announcement is expected at a financial institution aimed at

:04:51. > :04:54.challenging the likes of the World Bank. Economically, what ties the

:04:55. > :05:03.countries together? Katie Watson reports. This is just one of the 800

:05:04. > :05:07.million pairs of shoes Brazil produces each year. As the

:05:08. > :05:14.third`largest footwear maker in the world, it is potentially lucrative

:05:15. > :05:20.industry for resilient exports. This company produces 9 million pairs of

:05:21. > :05:25.shoes each year `` Brazilian. More than 90% of the shoes they make

:05:26. > :05:30.remain in Brazil or wider South America. It is one of the world's

:05:31. > :05:40.most closed economies. Exports account for 13% of GDP. BRICS peers

:05:41. > :05:48.double that in exports. China is Brazil's biggest trading partner. It

:05:49. > :05:52.is a threat in other industries. When exports is one of the main

:05:53. > :05:56.competitors with China because no one can produce shoes with the

:05:57. > :06:02.prices of China. In the same time, it is a big opportunity, considering

:06:03. > :06:05.the size of the market. We would be crazy to not look at China as a

:06:06. > :06:12.market for us but the realisation that China has potential has led to

:06:13. > :06:20.some people calling Brazil protectionist, an accusation that is

:06:21. > :06:24.believed to be unfair. TRANSLATION: Brazil is going through a stage in

:06:25. > :06:28.its development where it needs to protect its country because it is

:06:29. > :06:32.the path to development. The analysis is not constructive. We

:06:33. > :06:35.don't believe it is true the challenge for Brazil is that it is a

:06:36. > :06:42.different economy to China and has high labour costs. The differences

:06:43. > :06:47.can be a good thing. The middle class is growing and demand is high.

:06:48. > :06:54.You have to find a niche in between low`cost production and high cost

:06:55. > :06:59.production. In this medium stage, we can be competitive. That is what

:07:00. > :07:04.this company is doing. At the moment, 2% of its exports go to

:07:05. > :07:08.Asia. It is trying to focus on China and India also. If it is

:07:09. > :07:18.successful, it will be a step in the right direction.

:07:19. > :07:23.New data in Singapore shows the economy contracted during the April`

:07:24. > :07:27.June period. It is for the first time in 7/4 following a drop in

:07:28. > :07:32.manufacturing. Singapore's gross domestic product shrank by 0.8%. It

:07:33. > :07:40.is much weaker than economistss expected. Shinzo Abe has renewed his

:07:41. > :07:42.promise to create a better working environment for women, saying that

:07:43. > :07:46.their power is crucial to the success of the economy. This follows

:07:47. > :07:53.an embarrassing episode last month when a male lawmaker tackled a

:07:54. > :07:57.female colleague with sexist taunts. Women and foreign workers are key to

:07:58. > :08:02.the government's long`term growth strategy unveiled last month.

:08:03. > :08:11.Chinese internet Giant Ali Baba raises its valuation to $130

:08:12. > :08:17.billion, up from $116 billion in its early submission. The company gave

:08:18. > :08:21.details about its decision in 2011 to controversially cut off its

:08:22. > :08:25.payment service. This comes weeks after Ali Baba's anticipated listing

:08:26. > :08:30.on the New York Stock Exchange. Continuing with the theme of IPOs. A

:08:31. > :08:34.recent report by Ernst Young shows that globally there has been picked

:08:35. > :08:38.in activity. In the Asia`Pacific, there were more share sales in the

:08:39. > :08:43.first half of 2014 than in any other region. Four of the 20 largest

:08:44. > :08:50.offerings took place on Asian exchanges in Hong Kong and Tokyo. I

:08:51. > :08:57.spoke with Ernst and Young and asked what had been driving this rise in

:08:58. > :09:02.public offering especially in Asia. The markets have been good. We have

:09:03. > :09:05.seen positive upward tone in the market and low volatility.

:09:06. > :09:10.Unprecedented low volatility since the financial crisis. It has been a

:09:11. > :09:15.good market place for IPOs. A lot of demand is out there. A lot of

:09:16. > :09:21.supply. China came back online during the half`year and that

:09:22. > :09:26.contributed 55 API is in the first half. We will see more in future

:09:27. > :09:29.that white `` IPOs. If we look at the growth forecast from the World

:09:30. > :09:36.Bank, the IMF and others, they have been downgrading economic growth and

:09:37. > :09:39.have been describing key geopolitical issues in the region.

:09:40. > :09:46.Why has this not deterred companies from going public? Everyone wants to

:09:47. > :09:50.get ahead of the storm. If the market is looking good long`term but

:09:51. > :09:55.they look good at the moment, people make hay while there is sunshine. We

:09:56. > :10:00.have seen that going on. We have seen venture capital exits in the US

:10:01. > :10:03.and in this region and Australia. We have invented capital exits, where

:10:04. > :10:10.people recognise the chance to get their money out quite which sectors

:10:11. > :10:19.have been keen on these stock listings Hasbro Tech, tech and

:10:20. > :10:22.attack. `` and tech. Financials, more energy, coming from Australia

:10:23. > :10:29.and elsewhere. And, increasingly, healthcare. It is a new theme. We

:10:30. > :10:34.saw 75 healthcare IPOs in the US alone. A lot of healthcare activity.

:10:35. > :10:42.We will see a lot or healthcare coming in Asia in six months. Let's

:10:43. > :10:47.have a look at the markets. Asian equities are in positive territory

:10:48. > :10:50.in mid`morning trade as the eurozone banking jitters afraid. It is

:10:51. > :10:54.replaced by corporate earnings caution and a raft of economic

:10:55. > :10:59.events including testimony from Janet Yellen. Japan's central bank

:11:00. > :11:00.meets to discuss monetary policy. Thank you for investing your time

:11:01. > :11:15.with us. Goodbye for now. I'm Chris Rogers. The top stories

:11:16. > :11:19.this hour: Germany have beaten Argentina in Rio to claim their

:11:20. > :11:21.fourth World Cup. Just a single goal in extra time from