23/09/2016

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:00:00. > :00:00.biggest data breach on record. And growing old gracefully. See how

:00:00. > :00:12.one Asian country is finding ways to keep all the workers on the job

:00:13. > :00:20.longer. Good morning, welcome to Asia Business Report, from

:00:21. > :00:26.Singapore. I'm Mariko i. Yahoo! Has confirmed hackers have stole

:00:27. > :00:30.information from 500 million of its users. The breach happened in late

:00:31. > :00:33.2014 and included identifiable information and an encrypted

:00:34. > :00:38.security questions and answers. It did not include any credit card

:00:39. > :00:51.data, but it believed the attack possibly state-sponsored. Let speak

:00:52. > :00:56.to the managing from Igsia. The breach occurred in late 2014, so why

:00:57. > :01:01.are we only finding out about this now? There is a long gestation

:01:02. > :01:03.period between when an attack actually happens and when an

:01:04. > :01:09.enterprise actually figures out that it has been breached. So it could

:01:10. > :01:12.last anywhere from three to nine months, maybe longer, and then they

:01:13. > :01:18.have to identify the cause and what happened. So there is a very long

:01:19. > :01:25.gestation period between when the attack is triggered, when it is find

:01:26. > :01:28.out -- and when it is found out. The fact that this breach was brought to

:01:29. > :01:31.their attention by journalist and now they are saying it could be

:01:32. > :01:37.state-sponsored, which could mean anything, it does seem to affect

:01:38. > :01:44.Yahoo's reputation. Do you think it might damage their reputation? It is

:01:45. > :01:48.not really for me to comment on the reputation. For any enterprise it

:01:49. > :01:54.does impact of their brand equity when there has been a breach, so I

:01:55. > :01:59.think all enterprises have to be not just vigilant but super vigilant in

:02:00. > :02:03.this age of cyber crime. Because there have been a number of attacks,

:02:04. > :02:07.obviously this is by far the biggest, but there have been similar

:02:08. > :02:11.attacks in the past. What are companies doing to protect

:02:12. > :02:16.themselves? Companies typically have acknowledged that this was a threat.

:02:17. > :02:22.They usually go through audits every year, etc, but I think the time has

:02:23. > :02:27.now come not just to be reactive bite proactive and maybe go even a

:02:28. > :02:33.step beyond proactive and anticipate things that they have not really

:02:34. > :02:40.done in the past. So it involves all elements of network security, or --

:02:41. > :02:44.all elements of social engineering and almost believe that they have

:02:45. > :02:49.been breached and act like they have been bridged already. What about

:02:50. > :02:53.users? Should Yahoo uses of the day be concerns about their personal

:02:54. > :02:57.information might be out there? Yes, but it is Yahoo users or any users.

:02:58. > :03:02.Consumers have to worry about two things. One is from their own

:03:03. > :03:06.personal perspective, they've got to be changing their passwords often

:03:07. > :03:10.and not using common names and repeats of passwords for all of

:03:11. > :03:14.their accounts, and I think the second thing is when they work with

:03:15. > :03:18.different institutions, whether financial or Yahoo or any others,

:03:19. > :03:24.they have to ask this is as fusion is, I'd be keeping my data safe? --

:03:25. > :03:28.these institutions. Thank you so much for joining us. The timing

:03:29. > :03:32.isn't great because Yahoo have just been bought for $5 million, but they

:03:33. > :03:38.do for joining us. In other business news, the former

:03:39. > :03:42.chairwoman of the bankrupt Korean shipping giant is under

:03:43. > :03:46.investigation for alleged insider training. She has come under

:03:47. > :03:51.scrutiny after it was revealed she sold all her shares in the company

:03:52. > :03:54.days before it filed for a debt restructuring programme in April.

:03:55. > :04:00.She and her two daughters allegedly sold really 1 million shares worth

:04:01. > :04:05.$3 million, US. And the Danish shipping giant is splitting its

:04:06. > :04:09.operations into two separate divisions as it struggles to cope

:04:10. > :04:15.with one of the worst industry downturns. A container operator will

:04:16. > :04:20.oversee a new division in the company's -- and the company's will

:04:21. > :04:24.Holdings will be consolidated. Driverless cars will be taking a

:04:25. > :04:28.spin for a little longer in Singapore. A software maker launched

:04:29. > :04:33.their autonomous vehicles last month. Now they have been given

:04:34. > :04:40.permission to expand their trial period. We got more details from the

:04:41. > :04:46.chief executive. We are very pleased and proud to be part of this. It

:04:47. > :04:49.brings together the leading developer of the software and the

:04:50. > :04:53.leading player in the region. What it will allow us to do is expand our

:04:54. > :04:57.public power were in the north district by integrating with the

:04:58. > :05:02.Alp, so people can use it to call our cars and it will be very similar

:05:03. > :05:06.to hailing a car today, except that car will be driven by our software,

:05:07. > :05:11.not a human driver. But you still have that a cop driver in the car,

:05:12. > :05:17.don't you. Can you tell us when you might be able to expect that driver,

:05:18. > :05:20.the human driver, to be gone and you will actually be sitting in the

:05:21. > :05:24.driverless cars? It is still the early phase and we are still

:05:25. > :05:29.gathering information about our systems and improving them everyday.

:05:30. > :05:33.We are targeting late 2018 and believe by then we could have the

:05:34. > :05:37.confidence that our systems will be close to perfect to eliminate the

:05:38. > :05:41.safety driver, as we call it. Your original launch last month got a lot

:05:42. > :05:44.of news attention because you beat some of your competitors who were

:05:45. > :05:47.looking to launch their projects as well. Was the timing of coincidence

:05:48. > :05:53.or did you actually make it earlier so you could beat competition? We

:05:54. > :05:59.have been building towards this pilot for a long time. At the

:06:00. > :06:02.beginning of August renamed the new partner and since we were given that

:06:03. > :06:07.partnership status it was all systems go for this pilot and we got

:06:08. > :06:11.on the road as quickly as we could. It was a coincidence that one of our

:06:12. > :06:14.competitors on the other side of the world had similar timing. You pick

:06:15. > :06:19.Singapore. Tell us why you decided to do this here. Singapore is really

:06:20. > :06:23.the ideal choice for launching this technology. We got strong support

:06:24. > :06:27.from the Singaporean government, there is great infrastructure, good

:06:28. > :06:32.roads and good traffic conditions. People really obey the rules of the

:06:33. > :06:36.road. You put all of those things together it's a great test pad and a

:06:37. > :06:42.future launch site for the technology. Accommodation provider

:06:43. > :06:47.aired B has an evaluation of about $30 billion after its latest funding

:06:48. > :06:51.round. -- Airbnb. It secured a cornerstone investment from Google

:06:52. > :06:55.added its US venture capital firm. This makes Airbnb the second most

:06:56. > :07:01.valuable private company in Silicon Valley, behind Uber. The firm is

:07:02. > :07:05.worth an estimated 68 billion dollars.

:07:06. > :07:12.Asia's population is ageing more rapidly than any other each region

:07:13. > :07:16.on earth. Currently about 5% of Asia's population is 65 or older but

:07:17. > :07:21.a recent report says those figures will rise by 70% in the next 15

:07:22. > :07:29.years and that would cost the Asian economies some $20 trillion in the

:07:30. > :07:32.same period. We look at how the small citystate of Singapore is

:07:33. > :07:39.trying to tackle the issue. It is not everyday you a second

:07:40. > :07:44.chance. And even more rare if you are 67 years old. But that's exactly

:07:45. > :07:50.what happened to this man. He is known to his colleagues simply as

:07:51. > :07:54.Uncle Chu. The term is a sign of respect, for Uncle Chu it is also

:07:55. > :07:58.recognition of the fact that he is at least two decades older than most

:07:59. > :08:02.of the staff at this restaurant. TRANSLATION: Older people like us

:08:03. > :08:07.should work, as it keeps us healthy. At our age and having a job makes us

:08:08. > :08:13.feel wanted and it is great to keep ourselves occupied by working.

:08:14. > :08:17.Singapore is beginning to understand that it needs to address this

:08:18. > :08:24.problem now. Currently, the elderly make up some 11% of the country's

:08:25. > :08:28.population, but that figure is expected to rise 20% in the next 15

:08:29. > :08:32.years and Singapore is growing old at a faster rate than many of its

:08:33. > :08:37.neighbours. Singapore's government estimate that ten years ago 50% of

:08:38. > :08:42.the country's elderly were employed. That's now jumped to 67%, which

:08:43. > :08:47.means now two thirds of the elderly are in some form of employment. But

:08:48. > :08:52.officials admit that this is still a work in progress. When we compared

:08:53. > :08:56.to some other developed countries, which are quite good at maximising

:08:57. > :09:02.the potential of workers, like Japan and Korea, we are quite comparable,

:09:03. > :09:05.but we believe we are on a good trajectory, there is still work be

:09:06. > :09:11.done, especially when we think about the demographic trends. It wasn't

:09:12. > :09:15.that long ago that Singapore was still a young country. The citystate

:09:16. > :09:20.went from third World to first in just a few short decades. But it was

:09:21. > :09:26.that economic success that led in part to fewer women having babies

:09:27. > :09:30.and, as the population shrinks, Singapore is counting on its elderly

:09:31. > :09:35.to ensure that the next generation's future remains intact.

:09:36. > :09:43.And you can tune into Talking Business this weekend, where we will

:09:44. > :09:47.talk more about the ageing population of age.

:09:48. > :09:50.A quick look at the markets. Japan was closed for a public holiday

:09:51. > :09:53.yesterday and we opened lower, it was the Japanese yen is

:09:54. > :09:59.strengthening against the US dollar after the Fed's decision. That's it

:10:00. > :10:00.for this edition of Asia Business Report. Sport Today is coming up

:10:01. > :10:04.next.