14/02/2017

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:00:00. > :00:13.We go to Singapore for the latest business news.

:00:14. > :00:34.The US has a new Treasury Secretary. A million-dollar write-down after US

:00:35. > :00:39.nuclear investments. Good morning Asia, hello world. It is Tuesday.

:00:40. > :00:48.That you could join us for Asia Business Report. I'm Rico Hizon. The

:00:49. > :00:52.last hour, the US and is has confirmed Stephen Mnuchin as the new

:00:53. > :00:58.Treasury Secretary. He is one of the four former Goldman Sachs employees

:00:59. > :01:06.in Donald Trump's inner circle. Some say this goes against Donald Trump's

:01:07. > :01:10.election promise to drain the song. He ran a foreclosure machine when he

:01:11. > :01:15.managed a bank. This is how he responded. Since I was first

:01:16. > :01:19.nominated to service Treasury Secretary, I have been maligned as

:01:20. > :01:26.taking advantage of others. Hardship in order to earn a buck. Nothing

:01:27. > :01:30.could be further from the truth. In the summer of 2008, I saw the

:01:31. > :01:36.devastation that was caused by the housing crisis when I watched people

:01:37. > :01:44.line up to get their life savings out of indie Mac bank. It was the

:01:45. > :01:49.middle of the financial crisis, but despite the crisis, I saw a way to

:01:50. > :01:57.save the bank. The new Treasury Secretary, Stephen Mnuchin.

:01:58. > :02:05.Some estimates put it at roughly 6 billion US dollars, and so the news

:02:06. > :02:10.broke in mid-December, it shares in Toshiba have dropped nearly 50%. And

:02:11. > :02:14.today, they are down by nearly 4%. But the company is expected to say

:02:15. > :02:28.how it will raise money, so what can we expect? I put that question to

:02:29. > :02:31.Gerhard Fasol. I Buchli, they want to keep control of their flash

:02:32. > :02:38.memory card business. If one of their competitors in the

:02:39. > :02:42.semiconductor industry are being talked about, other people being

:02:43. > :02:46.talked about art private equity funds, and they will want to have

:02:47. > :02:50.some management control, which are not short Toshiba wants to give

:02:51. > :03:00.away. -- unfortunately, they want to keep. And a fifth time high since

:03:01. > :03:04.President Trump is up, the Dow and the NASDAQ finishing in record

:03:05. > :03:14.territory. This is how the regional markets are opening. Investors here

:03:15. > :03:20.are hoping that tax cuts, expected to be announced, will stoke US

:03:21. > :03:24.corporate profits and investment. In the currency markets, that is

:03:25. > :03:29.pushing at the value of the dollar, trading at its highest value in two

:03:30. > :03:34.weeks against the and, at 113.50 eight. The weekend is good news for

:03:35. > :03:40.exporters. The Japanese economy is not seen the momentum it needs to

:03:41. > :03:42.get out of a slump. I asked a former bank of Japan member what else the

:03:43. > :03:55.bank can do. -- Gerhard -- 113.58. The bank of Japan did

:03:56. > :03:59.everything they can do. But now we need a way to improve our

:04:00. > :04:04.productivity and economic growth is, and a new project. How can you

:04:05. > :04:09.improve productivity and economic growth, because the last major move

:04:10. > :04:15.by the bank of Japan with negative interest rates did not work? Yes. In

:04:16. > :04:21.the case of companies, they worry about the market. And the growing

:04:22. > :04:28.population. Now it is shrinking, the market. The companies are not eager

:04:29. > :04:32.to invest in business investment. So the government needs to find a way

:04:33. > :04:37.to improve this expectation on economic growth in terms of

:04:38. > :04:47.consumers, too, they more concerned about low wage growth as economics

:04:48. > :04:50.failed? -- has. What about the third Arrow, utilising fewer workers or

:04:51. > :04:57.sorting out the labour shortage and importing more foreigners? The first

:04:58. > :05:02.Arrow is economic policy, and I like to say it exists in terms of

:05:03. > :05:10.corrective over variation we are in. That worked. I guess, right now, it

:05:11. > :05:18.is not monetary policy issue, and so it is the third Arrow, that we must

:05:19. > :05:22.worry about. -- arrow. I think Shinzo Abe needs to find their way

:05:23. > :05:26.to deal with the labour shortage. There is a serious labour shortage.

:05:27. > :05:33.So this question of employing foreign workers and female workers

:05:34. > :05:36.needs to go with economic reform. Because everybody in Japan is

:05:37. > :05:43.worried about the future. They think the system is not sustainable. The

:05:44. > :05:46.boss of Ryanair says he worries that Brexit negotiations will be a

:05:47. > :05:52.disaster triggering chaos for Travellers across Europe. Ryanair is

:05:53. > :05:55.the biggest airline in Europe by its number of passengers. Its chief

:05:56. > :05:59.executive Michael O'Leary said it will be difficult for the UK to be

:06:00. > :06:04.part of the EU single aviation market. I feel it will be a

:06:05. > :06:08.disaster. And I suspect and hope that within two years, the British

:06:09. > :06:12.people realise that they were misled into voting for Brexit and that

:06:13. > :06:15.leaving the single market will be very damaging for Britain, and they

:06:16. > :06:20.would change their minds. The problem is remaining an open skies

:06:21. > :06:24.probably involves the UK recognising the jurisdiction of the European

:06:25. > :06:27.Court of Justice, which seems to be a red line issue, and probably

:06:28. > :06:32.recognising the free movement of people, which is another red line

:06:33. > :06:36.issue. And from a consumer point of view, if negotiations go badly, what

:06:37. > :06:40.is the worst that could happen? It is not beyond the bounds of

:06:41. > :06:44.possibility, it is unlikely, but not beyond the bounds of possibility,

:06:45. > :06:50.that they would be no flights between the UK and Europe if they

:06:51. > :06:55.walk off a cliff edge in 2019. If they pass the open skies agreements,

:06:56. > :06:58.I do not think there will be a transitional agreement. They could

:06:59. > :07:02.be chaos for a number of weeks and months, and I'm not sure that there

:07:03. > :07:05.will be chaos, but it is really only when the British government and the

:07:06. > :07:09.British people recognise that there will be chaos that maybe you will

:07:10. > :07:13.get some kind of common sense prevailing. And get your rivals do

:07:14. > :07:17.not seem to think that will happen. They think that there will be some

:07:18. > :07:21.kind of good compromise drawn out, something constructive. I disagree.

:07:22. > :07:26.I think the Europeans are really are... I think they have taken the

:07:27. > :07:28.Brexit decision badly. I think the people who have claimed that the

:07:29. > :07:34.German car manufacturers will persuade the German, the European

:07:35. > :07:38.Union to give Britain a good deal, I think Britain will get a bad deal.

:07:39. > :07:44.Speaking as someone who is Irish, I am in love with Britain. I want to

:07:45. > :07:47.see the Common travel between the UK and Ireland, but I feel the

:07:48. > :07:51.Europeans are really going to bully Britain very badly, and we will all

:07:52. > :07:56.be bullied into pulling apart borders and having a hard policies,

:07:57. > :08:02.and it could be damaging for the UK economy. I could be wrong, but I

:08:03. > :08:07.think that will happen. And it British company best known for its

:08:08. > :08:13.backless vacuum cleaners, Dyson, is opening a new factory in Singapore.

:08:14. > :08:22.It will work on new technologies and develop existing products, like its

:08:23. > :08:27.new drivers. The BBC Simon Atkinson asked Sir James Dyson why it had

:08:28. > :08:31.started researching here as well. Singapore is great because there are

:08:32. > :08:36.lots of young, very bright engineers, and we need lots of very

:08:37. > :08:42.young bright engineers and scientists to develop the technology

:08:43. > :08:47.we are developing. In Singapore, it 40% of graduates are engineers and

:08:48. > :08:51.scientists. So even though England is a larger country, there are fewer

:08:52. > :08:55.engineers coming out that we can employ. They manufactured goods in

:08:56. > :08:58.Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, but Asia is not just

:08:59. > :09:03.about making things to you, any more, is that? It is also a place

:09:04. > :09:06.where sell products. It is incredibly important. It is

:09:07. > :09:10.important for a lot of reasons. Of course, it is fast growing in terms

:09:11. > :09:16.of population. Its wealth, its wealth generation is strong. But

:09:17. > :09:19.above all, people here understand technology and wanted. They want the

:09:20. > :09:27.latest technology and engineering, the latest Psion, and by that I mean

:09:28. > :09:30.a product that does seems in an interesting way. You've been selling

:09:31. > :09:36.in China for the past three years or so. -- the latest design. There are

:09:37. > :09:40.issues they are with companies having their ideas stolen and

:09:41. > :09:46.copycat products being made. How big an issue is that for Dyson? We will

:09:47. > :09:50.have that problem there selling or not. But they respect intellectual

:09:51. > :09:54.property. We have one about 500 cases on intellectual property

:09:55. > :09:57.there. The Chinese courts are good. And they are applying intellectual

:09:58. > :10:01.property law. That is great. The thing is that the Chinese people

:10:02. > :10:05.want the real thing. They don't want a cheaper fake. They want the real

:10:06. > :10:13.thing, which performs as it should with the right sort of quality. So

:10:14. > :10:24.we have a good market there. From drivers to apples, and now Apple is

:10:25. > :10:27.at a record high with $433. Thank you so much for investing your time

:10:28. > :10:33.with us. Sport Today is next.