14/03/2016

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:00:08. > :00:10.This is Business Live from the BBC with Ben Thompson and Sally Bundock.

:00:11. > :00:13.Crude politics - will the recovery in oil prices last as key players

:00:14. > :00:15.try to persuade Iran to join a production freeze?

:00:16. > :00:37.Live from London, that's our top story on Monday, 14th March.

:00:38. > :00:39.Russia's energy minister is in Tehran with oil top

:00:40. > :00:43.But can he persuade Iran to join a freeze on production -

:00:44. > :00:46.just months after sanctions were lifted.

:00:47. > :00:49.Also in the programme - China's spending spree continues.

:00:50. > :00:51.The famous Waldorf Astoria in New York - you'll recognise it

:00:52. > :00:54.here - has new Chinese owners as the Asia economic powerhouse

:00:55. > :01:08.This is how Europe looks in the first hour of trade -

:01:09. > :01:14.we'll have all you need to know for the day ahead.

:01:15. > :01:17.And there are more than 110 million unexploded mines around the world -

:01:18. > :01:19.we'll be hearing from company that clears them from conflict areas

:01:20. > :01:24.And colouring books for adults are seeing a meteoric

:01:25. > :01:26.rise in popularity - with sales hitting 12

:01:27. > :01:28.million last year - so are you a fan?

:01:29. > :01:30.Is the traditional colouring book the antidote to our

:01:31. > :01:47.Let us know - use the hashtag BBC Biz Live.

:01:48. > :01:55.We're starting today with oil, as Russia's energy minister begins

:01:56. > :01:58.talks in Iran over a potential deal to freeze oil production.

:01:59. > :02:01.Last month a group of countries, led by Russia and Saudi Arabia

:02:02. > :02:06.agreed to cap their oil output, but only if other producers did

:02:07. > :02:27.Ill prices fell after that announce: Take a look how oil has risen It has

:02:28. > :02:31.been rising as you can see, climbing now above $40 a barrel. The

:02:32. > :02:35.international energy agency says prices have recovered remarkably, in

:02:36. > :02:37.the past few week, and that lower production in the US is helping to

:02:38. > :02:41.curb the oversupply. But it's unlikely Iran will agree

:02:42. > :02:44.to freeze its production Tough sanctions that

:02:45. > :02:47.all but crippled Iran's oil exports have only just been lifted and it's

:02:48. > :02:50.keen to get production back online. Its OPEC envoy say a cut

:02:51. > :02:52.would be illogical - and is reported to have warned

:02:53. > :02:55.that the country will increase output until it reaches

:02:56. > :03:01.pre-sanctions levels. Miswin Mahesh, an oil analyst

:03:02. > :03:15.at Barclays joins us in the studio. So how do you think these talks will

:03:16. > :03:21.go today? We think that Iran has been clear to the market. They said

:03:22. > :03:24.we want to reach four million barrels a day, before we agree to

:03:25. > :03:28.any sort of production freeze, because they know that all the other

:03:29. > :03:33.members that are convincing them to join have already been producing at

:03:34. > :03:38.high levels. So it is their turn to make hay while the sun shines as it

:03:39. > :03:41.were. Yes. They are producing 2.9 million barrels at the moment. How

:03:42. > :03:48.long will it take them to get to 4,000? They need expertise, they

:03:49. > :03:52.need investment. So they need 30 billion a year, so get the asets

:03:53. > :03:54.working again, get that extra million barrel days but they have

:03:55. > :03:59.done quite well over the last three done quite well over the last three

:04:00. > :04:02.months even without foreign help in boosting production, the leg, the

:04:03. > :04:08.final leg will be difficult, just because the way they have shut these

:04:09. > :04:12.production fields when the sanctions came through was a lot more

:04:13. > :04:20.difficult than if it was a normal shut down process. In the meantime

:04:21. > :04:25.Opec and non-OPEC members were going to meet on 20th March. Where are we

:04:26. > :04:31.headed given that Russia and said were trying to reach an agreement

:04:32. > :04:35.yeemt? That has been the big disappointment, leading up the rally

:04:36. > :04:39.has been because of expectation, March 20th we might see not only a

:04:40. > :04:43.freeze, possibly a cut is what the market thought, and now we are not

:04:44. > :04:46.even having the meeting because these producers can't agree on a

:04:47. > :04:50.location, whether it should be in the Middle East or Russia, and our

:04:51. > :04:54.view is that we will see the next Opec meeting in June and again see

:04:55. > :05:01.more of the same in December, where people can't agree to cut or freeze.

:05:02. > :05:06.So what is likely to happen to the price in that case of without we are

:05:07. > :05:11.just about $40s a barrel, are we going to stay or go up? We think

:05:12. > :05:17.that prices will be volatile, heading into to peck meeting so we

:05:18. > :05:21.will see more weakness in the next 30-35 days because refineries have

:05:22. > :05:25.shut down for maintenance, it is a low period for demand, but going

:05:26. > :05:31.into the driving season, when gas line is in usage, that is when

:05:32. > :05:35.demand picks up. We see oil going from 30 to 40, 45 but not above $50

:05:36. > :05:42.a barrel. I like that, don't you like that? He has nailed his colours

:05:43. > :05:46.to the mast. Thank you for coming in. We will see whether it comes

:05:47. > :05:50.We will see whether it comes true, watch this space.

:05:51. > :05:53.The International Monetary Fund has suggested it supports the decisions

:05:54. > :05:55.of Japan and Europe to introduce negative interest rates

:05:56. > :05:58.IMF boss Christine Lagarde says "unconventional monetary policies"

:05:59. > :06:00.should continue if they are accompanied by structural reforms

:06:01. > :06:19.Japanese banks have been encouraged to lend out the money to businesses

:06:20. > :06:22.and household. We have the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England

:06:23. > :06:24.meeting later. The US ratings agency Moody's has

:06:25. > :06:27.downgraded Hong Kong's outlook to negative following the tightening

:06:28. > :06:29.of the territory's political and economic links

:06:30. > :06:30.with mainland China. It says political risk has risen

:06:31. > :06:33.in Hong Kong over the implementation of the "one country -

:06:34. > :06:44.two systems" policy. Plenty of storiesonline. This is an

:06:45. > :06:50.interesting one. A development in the UK but I am sure it is the case

:06:51. > :06:54.in other country as well. The number of drivers with tellmatics car

:06:55. > :06:58.insurance policies has risen by 40%, what is one of those? It is where

:06:59. > :07:02.you have a black box fitted to your car that monitors your driving. The

:07:03. > :07:05.idea itself brings down your insurance payments because you have

:07:06. > :07:10.to stick to the rules of the road and they have a black box to tell

:07:11. > :07:15.them, so for families where they have teenage children who just pass

:07:16. > :07:20.their test, saying, teenage boy, girl, it brings down the insurance

:07:21. > :07:24.policy. What are you suggesting about the driving of teenage boys?

:07:25. > :07:29.Nothing, I am saving saying it is out there The use of them, it makes

:07:30. > :07:32.it clear there up from 12,000 thousand fitted back seven years

:07:33. > :07:39.ago, 500,000 fitted in cars so it makes it cheaper. Quickly, a look at

:07:40. > :07:44.Asian markets. They are having a good session. It is following on

:07:45. > :07:46.from how we left things off in the US and Europe on Friday, we will

:07:47. > :07:49.talk about the European markets in a moment. There you go. Aussie shares

:07:50. > :08:09.hitting a two month high today. It shows that China's spending power

:08:10. > :08:15.remain despite the slow down in the domestic economy.

:08:16. > :08:20.Fill us in. As you mentioned, the Chinese economy is slowing down, but

:08:21. > :08:26.it looks like the companies still have a lot of cash to spend. So they

:08:27. > :08:30.have been on an acquisition see from and the latest one is a company

:08:31. > :08:34.called, an insurer. Most people will never have heard of it but it a big

:08:35. > :08:38.company, with lots of divisions is everywhere. It is very politically

:08:39. > :08:43.connected to the highest level of Chinese Government. They are

:08:44. > :08:47.reportedly paying $6.5 billion for a luxury hotel collection to add to

:08:48. > :08:51.their already big holdings, including the Waldorf Astoria, and

:08:52. > :08:57.this is the piggest deal for US prime property for them. They have

:08:58. > :09:02.also tried to buy other firms as a Portuguese bank. That wasn't able to

:09:03. > :09:05.go through because it was considered an important bank and there are

:09:06. > :09:10.objections to that. Overall the Chinese firms have done a lot of

:09:11. > :09:15.deals this year, it is only March but there has been $84 billion

:09:16. > :09:19.spent. Compared to last year there was 108 well of Chinese acquisition,

:09:20. > :09:23.by the time we hit the end of 2016 we will see more deals coming

:09:24. > :09:28.through. Good stuff. Thank you. More from you later in the week. A quick

:09:29. > :09:34.look at the number, you can see that is the state of play in Asia.

:09:35. > :09:38.Interesting we we have news from machine orders in Japan. Not hugely

:09:39. > :09:47.exciting but it gives an indication of the state of the economy. They

:09:48. > :09:50.were up 15%. If we can look at Europe as well. We saw them at the

:09:51. > :09:54.start of the programme. This is what Europe is looking like in the first

:09:55. > :09:59.hour of trade, in London, Frankfurt and Paris. Markets are back up but

:10:00. > :10:02.it will be a week dominated by activity from central bank, we will

:10:03. > :10:04.talk about that in a moment. Michelle has a look at what is

:10:05. > :10:17.happening on Wall Street today. Americas seen tram bank concludes a

:10:18. > :10:21.two day policy meeting this Wednesday, and while no action is

:10:22. > :10:26.expected it will still be significant. Investors want to know

:10:27. > :10:29.what the fed thinks about the country's employment and inflation

:10:30. > :10:33.prospects. As things stand there is a gap between what the fed and the

:10:34. > :10:39.markets think will be the projected number of rate hikes this year. This

:10:40. > :10:43.Monday's calendar may be light on economic news but the rest of the

:10:44. > :10:47.week is busy with retail sales and inflation readings lined up. On

:10:48. > :10:52.Tuesday, the US Senate is planning to hold a hearing on driverless car,

:10:53. > :10:56.it will feature testimony from Google. General Motor, Lift and

:10:57. > :10:59.others. That is Michelle of course.

:11:00. > :11:04.Joining us is David Buik from Panmure Gordon.

:11:05. > :11:11.Happy new week as it were. Busy week this week, Michelle touching on some

:11:12. > :11:19.of the issues we heed to watch in the States. We had a rolest coaster

:11:20. > :11:23.reception to Mario Draghi's situation last week where he

:11:24. > :11:27.introduced a wider package of assets to be bought. When you think of the

:11:28. > :11:31.gyration for both European stocks and the FTSE to lend, to end the

:11:32. > :11:37.week below the plimsoll line is unusual. This week we will have more

:11:38. > :11:42.stability. Why? When Janet Yelland gets up to speak, I think she will

:11:43. > :11:47.tell you absolutely no chance of any interest rate change for March, but

:11:48. > :11:51.if anybody thinks that it is off the agenda for June they maybe run, if

:11:52. > :11:55.the date is is good, the employment, the number of jobs and the wage

:11:56. > :11:59.inflation, she may feel she is justified to do so. Going over to

:12:00. > :12:05.Japan, we will just have play it again Sam. The negative interest

:12:06. > :12:11.rates and much as I take my halt off to the wonderful lady who sits at

:12:12. > :12:13.the IMF who is outstanding, I don't believe that quantitative easing in

:12:14. > :12:20.the long-term is good. The European Union was late with it, and if they

:12:21. > :12:24.had done it seven years ago maybe. She stresses that it has to come

:12:25. > :12:29.with structural reform. That is the drum she keeps on beating when it

:12:30. > :12:32.comes to this. You know and I know it won't. The jury is out. She is

:12:33. > :12:36.pushing that agenda very hard. I understand that. She is very good

:12:37. > :12:42.but the rubble is politically these things never work how you think they

:12:43. > :12:46.will. David, quickly, two big D-Days today when it comes, this week we

:12:47. > :12:51.should say when it comes to take over and merger, one the Sainsbury's

:12:52. > :12:55.home retail group bid and Stock Markets. The London stocksening

:12:56. > :13:00.changes with doish. Tomorrow is the trading statements and the figures

:13:01. > :13:04.will be less awful than expected. But the real thing is will they have

:13:05. > :13:10.paid enough for Argos? 1.3 billion is on the take, we know that Stein

:13:11. > :13:14.Hoff of South Africa have upped the ante, I think the CEO of Sainsbury's

:13:15. > :13:20.wants this. It is time out on Friday but I think it will be renewed.

:13:21. > :13:26.Boish? I think they will win it, but there is no such thing as a joint

:13:27. > :13:31.merger. OK, we will see you sown. He is coming back. Conflict clean up.

:13:32. > :13:33.We will hear from a firm that helps combat the lethal aftermath of

:13:34. > :13:38.conflict in Africa and the Middle East. It is a firm that clears more

:13:39. > :13:43.than 45,000 unexploded bombs and mines over the last ten years. You

:13:44. > :13:49.are with Business Live from BBC News.

:13:50. > :13:53.First this is not the sound of music but listen to this line. How can you

:13:54. > :13:58.solve a problem like youth unemployment? The Government says it

:13:59. > :14:01.wants to increase the number of on the job training schemes but the

:14:02. > :14:06.question is whether they are really effective. Steph sat down with

:14:07. > :14:10.Ofsted's Paul Joyce and asked him about their recent review of the

:14:11. > :14:19.schemes to mark National Apprenticeship Week.

:14:20. > :14:24.We saw some shocking practise during the resee, ranging from some

:14:25. > :14:28.apprentices who went aware they were on apprenticeship programmes, we saw

:14:29. > :14:31.some that received very little to no training in their job role. Any

:14:32. > :14:36.particular sectors then that are worse than others? The best practise

:14:37. > :14:40.is where present us thes are in industries that have a long history

:14:41. > :14:44.of apprenticeship programmes so areas like construction and

:14:45. > :14:48.engineering, but, in other sector, like retail and customer services,

:14:49. > :14:52.they were probably the sectors where experiences were less positive.

:14:53. > :14:57.Where we have been trying to recruit present tipses in jobs that really

:14:58. > :15:01.you, I and many members of the public wouldn't recognise as an

:15:02. > :15:05.apprenticeship. While there are job like coffee making and cleaning,

:15:06. > :15:08.while very important, you would probably question whether they need

:15:09. > :15:12.the knowledge, skills and experience to call that an apprenticeship.

:15:13. > :15:18.Have you seen any changes, since this review? Yes, the colleges and

:15:19. > :15:20.the private training providers that run apprenticeship programmes are

:15:21. > :15:23.starting to make some change, and are taking onboard some of the

:15:24. > :15:28.messages in our report, which is pleasing to see. Who is responsible

:15:29. > :15:33.for making sure that these apprenticeships are good enough? The

:15:34. > :15:37.skills funding agency that fund the colleges and the providers, take

:15:38. > :15:41.take some oversight view of provision. It is very important for

:15:42. > :15:46.apprentices if they have concerns to raise that with their employers. It

:15:47. > :15:48.can be daunting though for young person to complain about their

:15:49. > :15:54.employer, they might lose their job? Sure, that is a really good point.

:15:55. > :15:57.They should speak and raise concerns with their supervisor, the next

:15:58. > :15:59.course of action would be to raise any concerns or issues they have

:16:00. > :16:15.with their provider. This is a qarng from the Chief

:16:16. > :16:17.Executive of Tesco calling on the Chancellor ahead of the Budget, cut

:16:18. > :16:26.business rates or jobs will be lost. Russia's energy minister

:16:27. > :16:32.is in Tehran to try to persuade Iran to join a freeze on production just

:16:33. > :16:43.months after sanctions were lifted. Long after the guns have fallen

:16:44. > :16:49.silent and the tanks have stopped moving, war still leaves

:16:50. > :16:51.behind a deadly legacy. In war-torn countries around

:16:52. > :16:53.the world, there are more than 110 million

:16:54. > :16:54.unexploded landmines. They kill and injure

:16:55. > :16:56.thousands each year. And they deter travellers, restrict

:16:57. > :17:09.trade and stifle economic growth. The Development initiative was

:17:10. > :17:14.set-up in 2005. So far, it's removed and destroyed

:17:15. > :17:16.more than 1400 mines It's managing director

:17:17. > :17:19.is Hugh Morris who set Hugh Morris joins us

:17:20. > :17:29.in the studio now. Hugh nice to see you. Welcome to the

:17:30. > :17:32.programme. Some staggering figures when it comes to how much you have

:17:33. > :17:36.been able to do to remove these devices. Talk us through how

:17:37. > :17:39.difficult it is to do that. You are working in some very difficult

:17:40. > :17:44.conditions in very difficult places and it is a very dangerous job? It

:17:45. > :17:48.is a drop in the ocean really what we've managed to achieve. There is a

:17:49. > :17:54.lifetime's work to be done still. Often the biggest challenge is the

:17:55. > :17:57.remoteness of the areas, the difficult poor lines of

:17:58. > :18:02.communication. So actually, when you actually get to the minefield, it is

:18:03. > :18:06.probably one of the easiest tasks is to get cracking with the job, but it

:18:07. > :18:10.is the back-up, getting the teams on the ground, getting the teams

:18:11. > :18:15.trained up and into position is the biggest challenge. These countries

:18:16. > :18:21.that you operate in, Africa, the Middle East, many of them have been

:18:22. > :18:25.ravaged by war for years and years. So their economies are in a real

:18:26. > :18:29.state and many watching might think, you know, is it actually the job of

:18:30. > :18:36.a private company that makes profits to do something like this? Should it

:18:37. > :18:39.not be an organisation that is set-up by maybe non-governmental

:18:40. > :18:44.organisation that's not making money in this process, does that make

:18:45. > :18:48.sense? It does, indeed. We compete regularly against six or seven other

:18:49. > :18:52.commercial organisations, but there are a number of NGO that is we work

:18:53. > :18:58.alongside and sometimes compete against. I think there is a place

:18:59. > :19:05.for both of us. The commercial aspect is aimed to get the job done

:19:06. > :19:12.quickly as economically as possible and hand the land back to the people

:19:13. > :19:16.to actually start conducting other business so mine action should

:19:17. > :19:21.always be seen as a short-term obstacle to development and the

:19:22. > :19:26.commercial aspect of it is equally important, I think, to the sort of

:19:27. > :19:29.NGO side of life. How has the environment changed in which you

:19:30. > :19:33.operate? A lot of the mines that you're dealing with have been there

:19:34. > :19:39.for a very long time. Technology is changing, the way that warfare is

:19:40. > :19:42.carried out is changing. Does it mean that you're constantly having

:19:43. > :19:45.to change how you operate and the way in which you remove these

:19:46. > :19:50.devices? Absolutely. We are always looking for new technologies and new

:19:51. > :19:54.techniques to undertake the task quicker and more efficiently.

:19:55. > :20:00.Obviously the traditional humanitarian mine action is still

:20:01. > :20:04.very prevalent. There is many, many years, a lifetime of work to be done

:20:05. > :20:10.out there, but we have had to deal with the threat from IEDs and this

:20:11. > :20:14.changes the environment because we are now moving into areas that are

:20:15. > :20:19.not necessarily post-conflict. The main battle might be over, but there

:20:20. > :20:24.is still groups, factions that are still fighting in the area. So we're

:20:25. > :20:30.going into countries now where we have to watch our backs, look at

:20:31. > :20:35.security, and this ups the price and the risk. You also were careful to

:20:36. > :20:38.call your company the Development Initiative because you want to sort

:20:39. > :20:42.of get the message out there that you are for development. You employ

:20:43. > :20:45.a lot of local people, don't you, for example in Sudan where you have

:20:46. > :20:51.been operating for something like ten years, you have employed people

:20:52. > :20:57.in Sudan for that ten year period? Absolutely, yes. The focus is on

:20:58. > :21:03.local capacity building. Often we're the first into an area post-conflict

:21:04. > :21:07.and nobody has a job after conflict. So sometimes we are the first

:21:08. > :21:12.employer. So we look to hire as many locals as possible. Obviously the

:21:13. > :21:16.expertise come from internationals. But a lot of our deminers in Sudan

:21:17. > :21:21.for example have been with us for eight or nine years. They are highly

:21:22. > :21:25.experienced. They would be able to travel elsewhere with us to conduct

:21:26. > :21:29.mine action in other countries. We have got to leave it there. Hugh

:21:30. > :21:32.Morris, thank you very much for coming in. So many more questions

:21:33. > :21:41.we'd like to ask, but time has run out yet again.

:21:42. > :21:45.There has been a lot of fuss in the media when one of Google's

:21:46. > :21:51.self-driving cars crashed into a bus.

:21:52. > :21:53.It highlighted just one of the fears people have

:21:54. > :21:56.Our North America Technology reporter - Dave Lee -

:21:57. > :21:58.asked the US transport secretary whether he's worried

:21:59. > :22:04.It is not a surprise that at some point there would be a crash of any

:22:05. > :22:07.technology that is on the road, but I would challenge one to look at the

:22:08. > :22:14.number of crashes that occurred on the same day that were the result of

:22:15. > :22:17.human behaviour. I think the question isn't comparing the

:22:18. > :22:20.automated car against perfection, it is a relative comparison to what we

:22:21. > :22:24.have now on the roads which is you and I and our eyeballs and our

:22:25. > :22:28.brains. Let's look at the stories making the

:22:29. > :22:32.headlines in the media. Starting with this one in the Financial

:22:33. > :22:36.Times, Brazilians take to the street in anti-Government protests. The

:22:37. > :22:41.corruption scandal really hitting the mark there with people's

:22:42. > :22:44.opinion. In Canada, Ontario is piloting a programme that will give

:22:45. > :22:48.free money to citizens for well, doing nothing. It is the type of

:22:49. > :22:52.social safety net called basic income. It is an idea that is

:22:53. > :22:58.generating attraction. Colouring books for adults. A big business

:22:59. > :23:02.apparently. 12 million were sold in 2015. I don't mind a bit of doodling

:23:03. > :23:03.myself! David Buik from Panmure Gordon

:23:04. > :23:15.is joining us again to discuss. Do you like to doodle? I love

:23:16. > :23:22.doodling. Em are talking and... Do you like to doodle? Yes. Do you have

:23:23. > :23:27.an adult colouring book? No. If anyone is watching and would like to

:23:28. > :23:33.send me one, please do. You could get inundated. I will get one as

:23:34. > :23:40.well. Up from one million sold in 2014 to 12 million in 2015, and it

:23:41. > :23:44.strikes me this is just a huge fightback against our ever connected

:23:45. > :23:49.digital electronic lives, it is paper, it is pencil, it is old tech,

:23:50. > :23:54.but it is brilliant. I think it is a fabulous innovation, but it will

:23:55. > :24:06.last five minutes! It is not an innovation, it is a colouring book

:24:07. > :24:12.for adults! Two in their 30s got them for Christmas, day five,

:24:13. > :24:17.haven't got to page three yet. There is hi-tech stuff if you look at the

:24:18. > :24:23.stuff. That's not hi-tech. The designs are. It is something to do

:24:24. > :24:28.with the design. It is colouring pence and a page!

:24:29. > :24:34.Let's move on, shall we? When my colouring arrives, I will let you do

:24:35. > :24:38.one. Brazilians take to the streets in anti-Government protest... Hang

:24:39. > :24:44.on, I have got a lot to say on this, but I have only got 30 seconds. 3.6

:24:45. > :24:50.million people were on demonstration against... People. As much as any

:24:51. > :24:56.high flying Brazilians can be, against Dilma Rousseff's Government.

:24:57. > :25:00.Her coalition partners are unhappy with some skullduggery with a huge

:25:01. > :25:06.organisation in Brazil. Their economy is in rags and the point I

:25:07. > :25:10.wanted to make Sally and Ben was I think Brazil have got more front

:25:11. > :25:14.than Brighton Pier to consider hosting the World Cup two years ago

:25:15. > :25:20.and the Olympic Games this year when their country is hanging in rags. I

:25:21. > :25:24.think it is a political disgrace and however much high-profile it gives

:25:25. > :25:27.them, you hope it stimulates the young people, this costs billions

:25:28. > :25:34.and billions of dollars. I have no idea. The bill for both of them is

:25:35. > :25:39.$50 billion. Over three million people, all making their stand,

:25:40. > :25:44.asking for change. Absolutely. They feel they have had enough. In a

:25:45. > :25:50.peaceful manner. When you go on and on. It says something. They are

:25:51. > :25:54.saying we feel we have got austerity, but these people are

:25:55. > :26:00.trampled on. David you did it! Sorry! Well done. No need to

:26:01. > :26:06.apologise. That was Business Live. Thank you for your company today. We

:26:07. > :26:12.will see you same time, same place tomorrow. Bye-bye.

:26:13. > :26:15.Hello there. The up and coming week is looking quiet thanks to high

:26:16. > :26:16.pressure. We saw lots of sunshine