17/12/2012

Download Subtitles

Transcript

:00:08. > :00:13.Two six-year-old boys are laid to rest as the first funerals for

:00:13. > :00:17.victims of the shooting at a school in America take place. The faces of

:00:17. > :00:23.the 20 children murdered alongside six school staff on Friday. One

:00:23. > :00:27.father spoke of the moment he discovered his daughter had died.

:00:27. > :00:31.point-blank found a state trooper and was like, "Are there any

:00:31. > :00:36.survivors? Are you telling me that standing here as a parent my child

:00:36. > :00:39.has gone?" The deaths reignite America's gun debate prompting

:00:39. > :00:46.President Obama to signal he may try to reform the country's gun

:00:46. > :00:50.laws. We can't tolerate this any more.

:00:50. > :00:55.These tragedies must end. And to end them we must change.

:00:55. > :00:59.We will be looking at the obstacles that stand in the way of change.

:00:59. > :01:03.Also tonight: Spot the difference. After five years as Liberal

:01:03. > :01:06.Democrat leader, Nick Clegg seeks to highlight divisions with the

:01:06. > :01:11.Tories. With the last Comet stores closing

:01:11. > :01:18.tomorrow, why the taxpayer may have to fund millions of pounds in

:01:18. > :01:25.redundancy payments. Guilty of hunting a fox with dogs.

:01:25. > :01:30.An Oxfordshire hunt is fined �4,000. For the first time in 27 years,

:01:30. > :01:36.England have won a Test series in India.

:01:36. > :01:46.Coming up in sport: We will see if Arsenal could come back from the

:01:46. > :01:59.

:01:59. > :02:04.disappointment of going out of the Good evening. The first two

:02:04. > :02:09.funerals for victims of Friday's mass shooting in the United States

:02:10. > :02:14.have taken place. Noah Pozner and Jack Pinto, both six-years-old,

:02:14. > :02:19.were among 20 children shot dead by a lone gunman in Connecticut. Six

:02:19. > :02:25.members of staff were also killed. Police are trying to establish what

:02:25. > :02:31.drove 20-year-old Adam Lanza to carry out one of the worst mass

:02:31. > :02:34.shootings in American history. President Obama may try to change

:02:34. > :02:39.the country's controversial gun laws.

:02:39. > :02:45.The agony of this small town is almost unbearable. The first

:02:45. > :02:49.funeral was held today, that of six-year-old Noah Pozner. His twin

:02:50. > :02:56.sister survived the murderous assault. Jack Pinto was buried as

:02:56. > :03:00.Christmas grows nearer. And the town will hold the funerals of 18

:03:00. > :03:07.more. The parents of one of them have been speaking of their

:03:07. > :03:14.desperation as they waited outside the school on Friday. I knew what

:03:14. > :03:18.she was wearing. I thought I would see her jacket and her black Uggs

:03:18. > :03:23.that she had on. I didn't see her. There was hope because the children

:03:23. > :03:27.were hiding. Then hope departed. There was so much panic and

:03:27. > :03:33.confusion when that announcement was made that life was sucked out

:03:33. > :03:38.of everyone in the room. And I point-blank found a state trooper

:03:38. > :03:44.and was like, "Are there any survivors? Are you telling me that

:03:44. > :03:49.standing here as a parent my child has gone?" And he said, "Yes."

:03:50. > :03:53.the drizzle outside the school, candles, cuddly toys and

:03:53. > :03:59.decorations, symbols of a season of joy pressed into service as

:03:59. > :04:03.memorials to grief. It is heartbreaking. It set off a bout of

:04:03. > :04:08.national soul-searching, about young men and violence, video games

:04:09. > :04:18.and mental illness. Above all, about guns as America asks what

:04:19. > :04:21.

:04:21. > :04:26.could have prevented this obscenity. Charlotte, Daniel, Olivia,

:04:26. > :04:30.Josephine, Anna... There were sobs as this father of two young girls

:04:30. > :04:35.read the names of the murdered. He said he had been to four memorial

:04:35. > :04:40.services like this one. He never said the words "gun control" but

:04:40. > :04:47.what else could he mean? We can't tolerate this any more. These

:04:47. > :04:57.tragedies must end. And to end them we must change. Because what choice

:04:57. > :05:00.

:05:00. > :05:08.do we have? We can't accept events like this as routine. Are we really

:05:08. > :05:16.prepared to say we are powerless in the face of such carnage? That the

:05:16. > :05:19.politics are too hard? Are we prepared to say that such violence

:05:19. > :05:23.visited on our children year after year after year is somehow the

:05:23. > :05:30.price of our freedom? If President Obama is serious about turning the

:05:30. > :05:34.emotion on display here into political action, it will be

:05:34. > :05:39.immensely hard. Against him, powerful politicians, lobby groups

:05:39. > :05:43.and America's Supreme Court. The American people themselves might

:05:43. > :05:48.not be the real problem. A ban on military-style assault rifles could

:05:48. > :05:53.be possible, but many see gun ownership as more than a right as

:05:53. > :05:58.the very symbol of their freedom and sales are booming. Yesterday

:05:59. > :06:06.was the biggest day we have done in 20 years. Today, we will probably

:06:06. > :06:10.eclipse that. Gun supporters are keeping silent. Many think this

:06:10. > :06:14.tide of emotion will ebb. We are the only industrialised country

:06:14. > :06:17.that has this problem in the whole world, the only one. And that is

:06:17. > :06:23.why we need immediate national action from the President and from

:06:23. > :06:32.Congress. It should be at the top of their agenda. Yet again, a

:06:32. > :06:38.heavily-armed young man has brought death to his hometown. America is

:06:38. > :06:41.agonising about whether its love affair with guns should end.

:06:41. > :06:48.We can speak to Mark now. More strong words from the President,

:06:48. > :06:52.but how likely is it that he will push for change? I think this is

:06:52. > :06:57.quite a moment for the President. Nothing is going to happen in the

:06:57. > :07:00.next few days, or indeed weeks. But I think in the New Year, because

:07:00. > :07:06.the electricion is over, we will see a newly-emboldened President

:07:06. > :07:09.Obama who is going to take bolder, more radical action and I think gun

:07:09. > :07:12.control could easily be part of that. Now, a lot of people are

:07:12. > :07:17.completely cynical about that. They think it won't happen. There's been

:07:17. > :07:23.talk in the past, there is talk now, and nothing ever changes. Against

:07:23. > :07:27.that, we are seeing straws in the wind. Four Senators have said that

:07:27. > :07:33.maybe in terms of assault rifles they would change their minds. You

:07:33. > :07:38.can understand why people are cynical. The forces against the

:07:38. > :07:43.President would be immense. The Supreme Court. It's loosened up the

:07:43. > :07:47.rules on guns in the last four years. It's struck down bans on

:07:47. > :07:54.handguns in Chicago and Washington DC. If he did decide to take on

:07:54. > :07:57.those who want liberal laws on guns, it wouldn't be a question of his

:07:57. > :08:01.remaining term, it would go on for years and years. If a President

:08:01. > :08:06.wants a legacy, dealing with America's attitude towards guns

:08:06. > :08:09.would indeed be something. Thank you.

:08:09. > :08:14.The Deputy Prime Minister, Nick Clegg, has marked his five years as

:08:14. > :08:24.leader of the Liberal Democrats by claiming that he's blocked

:08:24. > :08:26.

:08:26. > :08:30.Conservative plans for more Draconian cuts to welfare.

:08:30. > :08:34.Happy, or should that be unhappy anniversary, Nick Clegg? Elected

:08:34. > :08:41.leader of the Liberal Democrats five years ago. The good news, he's

:08:41. > :08:45.taken his party from opposition to power. The bad is he and they are

:08:45. > :08:49.more unpopular than ever. Which is why he has a new strategy, one

:08:49. > :08:55.which involves spelling out the arguments he has behind-the-scenes

:08:55. > :08:59.with the Conservatives. Today, on welfare. There are some that

:08:59. > :09:03.believe no-one could be out of work unless they are a scrounger. If you

:09:03. > :09:10.can't find a job, you must be lazy. If you are too sick to work, you

:09:10. > :09:13.are probably pretending. The siren voices of the Tory right could have

:09:13. > :09:17.pulled a majority Conservative Government in the direction of

:09:17. > :09:21.Draconian welfare cuts. His claim, that he stopped the Tories making

:09:21. > :09:26.deeper cuts to benefits for the under 25s and larger families and

:09:26. > :09:30.they stopped him from taking benefits away from the richest

:09:30. > :09:35.pensioners. A Government split? Oh no, he insists, just grown-up

:09:35. > :09:39.coalition politics. When he is not on camera, Nick Clegg puts it all

:09:39. > :09:43.more colourfully. He has told his staff it is time the public saw how

:09:43. > :09:48.the coalition makes its sausages. What he means by that is how they

:09:48. > :09:52.cook up the recipe for the policies which are served up to you. Making

:09:52. > :09:56.Government policy is a bit like a kitchen, Nick Clegg argues. All

:09:56. > :10:02.sorts of recipes are tried out, but not all of them make it on to the

:10:02. > :10:07.menu. He wants voters to give him, and to give the Liberal Democrats

:10:07. > :10:13.credit for all the ingredients that do make their way in, but also for

:10:13. > :10:21.all the ingredients that stay out. Is it a coincidence that this has

:10:21. > :10:26.happened after UKIP beat the Lib Dems? Oh no. People couldn't care

:10:26. > :10:32.less about how the sausages are made. They care about what is in

:10:32. > :10:37.them! You get a good British sausage with UKIP. If this is not

:10:37. > :10:46.the recipe for a revival, one of his advisers predicted the

:10:46. > :10:48.coalition could come to an end long before the general election.

:10:48. > :10:51.The Independent Police Complaints Commission has tonight issued a

:10:51. > :10:56.statement regarding the arrest of a serving police officer who was at

:10:56. > :10:59.the centre of events that led to the resignation of the former

:10:59. > :11:02.Government Chief Whip Andrew Mitchell. Nick Robinson is at

:11:02. > :11:05.Westminster. What more can you tell us? Let's remind you what this is

:11:05. > :11:10.all about. Remember, that Andrew Mitchell was the Government Chief

:11:10. > :11:13.Whip, a senior Minister, who resigned after admitting that he

:11:13. > :11:17.had shouted and sworn at a police officer on the gates of Downing

:11:17. > :11:22.Street. You may forget that he always insisted that the word that

:11:22. > :11:26.did him most damage, the claim that he called police officers "plebs"

:11:26. > :11:31.was untrue. Tonight, what we are hearing is that those close to Mr

:11:31. > :11:35.Mitchell are beginning to mutter, "I told you so". Why? The reason is

:11:35. > :11:39.this: Last night we learnt that a police officer had been arrested.

:11:39. > :11:44.Tonight, we learn a lot more about that arrest from the police

:11:44. > :11:54.watchdog, the IPCC. The man arrested is being questioned about

:11:54. > :11:58."the validity of his claim "and this officer we are also told was

:11:58. > :12:03.not on duty in Downing Street at the time. Add that altogether, what

:12:03. > :12:06.does it mean? It does look as though an officer who claimed to be

:12:06. > :12:11.a third party witness to corroborate the account of the

:12:11. > :12:16.officers at the time is being questioned as to whether they made

:12:16. > :12:20.the entire story up. It is extraordinarily serious. The

:12:20. > :12:24.officer has denied this and we will wait to see what happens now. But

:12:24. > :12:29.this is a serious claim. It is one that is being investigated. It is

:12:29. > :12:34.one that is likely to lead to really serious questions about

:12:34. > :12:43.whether Mr Mitchell might not have just been telling part of the truth

:12:44. > :12:47.The taxpayer may have to pick up losses of �50 million following the

:12:47. > :12:51.collapse of Comet. Half of the money would be used to fund

:12:51. > :13:01.redundancy payments. Administrators say there is insufficient money to

:13:01. > :13:06.fund the payouts to commit's employees. -- Comet's.

:13:06. > :13:16.It is the end of the road for Comet. Everything must go. Here in Reading,

:13:16. > :13:25.it was literally everything. You look completely wedged? At yes,

:13:25. > :13:28.just a little. A bargain for a television stand. I've got a

:13:28. > :13:32.television under the hood. There will be no shortage of customers.

:13:32. > :13:36.The stock is flying out of the door. So much so that they will be

:13:36. > :13:39.shutting for good tomorrow night. As of tomorrow evening, the entire

:13:39. > :13:44.chain will have disappeared from the high street. It has prompted

:13:44. > :13:48.questions about the private investment company, OpCapita, that

:13:48. > :13:52.bought the loss-making retailer less than a year ago. It was given

:13:52. > :13:58.�50 million to take it off the hands of Comet's parent company.

:13:58. > :14:03.The scale of the problems were made clear today. Comet racked up �126

:14:03. > :14:08.million worth of losses in the last 18 months. The collapse will also

:14:08. > :14:14.mean a �50 million hit for the taxpayer. That is �26 million in

:14:14. > :14:18.unpaid taxes like VAT and a �24 million bill for redundancy payment,

:14:18. > :14:24.something the Government is legally obliged to do if there are not

:14:24. > :14:29.enough funds when the businesses round-up. -- when the business is

:14:29. > :14:33.wound up. I am sure there is a need for an investigation to the goings-

:14:33. > :14:37.on in Comet. What happened to the money given to the venture capital

:14:37. > :14:39.company by the parent company? The investigation into how workers are

:14:39. > :14:44.treated and wider government is paying compensation when there is

:14:44. > :14:46.this money floating around. OpCapita said it did its utmost to

:14:46. > :14:52.turn around a failing business, keeping it going as long as it

:14:52. > :14:57.could. But this is a complicated, controversial deal that largely

:14:57. > :15:01.protected OpCapita if the business went bust. You could call it sharp

:15:01. > :15:05.or opportunistic. The problem is that it is legal. The fact is that

:15:05. > :15:09.it will cause a lot of heart- searching at government level and

:15:09. > :15:13.business in general about how deals like this had done in future.

:15:13. > :15:19.Comet's star was waning long before these recent events. But

:15:19. > :15:23.that is of little comfort to the 6600 workers who are out of a job

:15:23. > :15:28.before Christmas. The business ultimately ran out of time and

:15:29. > :15:32.money. Nine children have been killed by a

:15:32. > :15:36.landmine in Afghanistan. Officials say the girls were collecting

:15:36. > :15:40.firewood near their village when the mine was triggered. Three other

:15:40. > :15:45.children were injured in the explosion in the eastern province

:15:46. > :15:52.of Nangarhar. Coming to bury nine young girls who

:15:52. > :15:55.had gone out to gather firewood. Relatives said that most had been

:15:55. > :16:04.attending school and dreamt of being doctors, engineers or

:16:04. > :16:11.teachers. A whole community, touched by tragedy. Three families

:16:11. > :16:16.lost two daughters each. The locals tried to save them. I was having

:16:16. > :16:20.breakfast when I heard a bang, said this man. I ran to the scene and I

:16:20. > :16:26.lifted one child in my arms. Then I drove some of the wounded to

:16:26. > :16:31.hospital. Afghan security forces stood guard at the funeral. The

:16:31. > :16:39.Taliban are active here. It's unclear if they planted the mine

:16:39. > :16:44.war if it dated back to the Soviet occupation of the 1980s. Every day

:16:44. > :16:48.brings new victims of Afghanistan's deadly crop of landmines. At this

:16:48. > :16:55.hospital in Kabul, the International Committee of the Red

:16:55. > :17:03.Cross tries to rebuild shattered lives. It tries to give hope to men

:17:03. > :17:07.like this. He lost both legs seven months ago. TRANSLATION: A lot of

:17:07. > :17:13.things have changed. I am half a man now. I cannot do the work I did

:17:13. > :17:18.before. Like digging with the spade, using an axe. Afghanistan remains

:17:18. > :17:24.one of the most heavily mined countries in the world. It is the

:17:24. > :17:29.legacy of decades of conflict. More patients are arriving here all the

:17:29. > :17:34.time. Staff say they see 500 or 600 new landmine victims every year.

:17:34. > :17:37.There are double, even triple amputees. They say the new land

:17:37. > :17:43.mines in use today are more powerful and more devastating than

:17:43. > :17:50.those of the past. Back in the countryside, they don't were laid

:17:50. > :17:55.to rest. Most landmine victims are children. No one can say how many

:17:55. > :18:05.mines still lurk in the Afghan soil, waiting to kill. One bereaved

:18:05. > :18:09.

:18:09. > :18:12.father told me, we are paying for Coming up: Poverty in the oil-rich

:18:12. > :18:22.equatorial Guinea. The President denies allegations of corruption

:18:22. > :18:25.In the first case of its kind, a hand and two are former members

:18:25. > :18:28.have been fined after they admitted hunting foxes with dogs on four

:18:28. > :18:35.occasions in the courts. The Heythrop Hunt, based in Oxfordshire,

:18:35. > :18:44.was fined �4,000 and ordered to pay �15,000 in costs.

:18:44. > :18:49.The hunt is on. A fox, apparently running for its life as the hounds).

:18:49. > :18:54.-- close in. Several videos were taken by anti-hunt activists, who

:18:54. > :18:59.say they are clearer evidence of illegal hunting. The distress of

:19:00. > :19:04.those behind the camera, picked up on the microphones. There is a kill.

:19:04. > :19:08.The pictures we used to prosecute the Heythrop Hunt. Today, two

:19:08. > :19:13.former members and the hunt itself admitted unlawful hunting with

:19:13. > :19:17.hounds. Prosecution is always a last resort. I would rather people

:19:17. > :19:22.respected the law and were kind and decent towards animals. If they are

:19:22. > :19:26.not, the RSPCA inspectors are there to bring people to justice.

:19:26. > :19:30.Heythrop is among the leading hunts favoured by the so-called tripping

:19:30. > :19:34.Norton set. It is the Prime Minister's local hunt. Today's

:19:34. > :19:38.court proceedings were a private prosecution by the RSPCA. One of

:19:38. > :19:43.the guilty men claimed it was the result of a political agenda.

:19:43. > :19:47.is a charitable body, that they can take on this political thing and

:19:47. > :19:52.spend so much money of what people have given for a different reason,

:19:52. > :19:55.I just find that quite staggering, myself. Even now, years after the

:19:55. > :19:59.ban was introduced, it remains one of the most controversial issues in

:19:59. > :20:03.the British countryside. Hunt supporters insist that it should be

:20:03. > :20:08.scrapped completely. But those that are against hunting say that the

:20:08. > :20:13.law can only work if it is properly enforced. Today, the Heythrop

:20:13. > :20:19.admitted illegal hunting. It is the first time that a hunt, not just

:20:19. > :20:24.individual members, have been successfully prosecuted. Fines and

:20:24. > :20:30.costs total �19,000. But the case left the RSPCA with a bill for

:20:30. > :20:40.�327,000. In court, the judge questioned if those who donated to

:20:40. > :20:41.

:20:41. > :20:44.the charity would consider that One of Africa's longer serving and

:20:44. > :20:48.most controversial president has accused Western countries of

:20:48. > :20:53.levelling farcical allegations of corruption against his family.

:20:53. > :20:57.French and American investigators have accused the family of the

:20:57. > :21:07.President of Equatorial Guinea of diverting tens of thousands of

:21:07. > :21:09.

:21:09. > :21:14.dollars of oil revenues into A brand new highway, deep inside

:21:14. > :21:21.the West African rainforest. Deserted. It feels like a road to

:21:22. > :21:30.nowhere. And then we arrive, in the middle of the jumble a city is

:21:30. > :21:34.rising. This is to be Equatorial Guinea's new capital, Oyala. This

:21:34. > :21:38.has to be one of the most extraordinary construction projects

:21:38. > :21:43.I have seen. I am on the roof or a full hundred and 50 room, five-star

:21:43. > :21:49.luxury hotel, that comes complete with a full-size theatre, a

:21:49. > :21:53.convention centre and, carved out of the jungle, an 18 hole

:21:53. > :22:01.championship golf course. It is a spectacular vanity project in a

:22:01. > :22:07.country where most people live on barely $1 a day. Equatorial Guinea

:22:07. > :22:13.is a dictatorship, long run by this man, Teodoro Obiang. His family has

:22:13. > :22:18.been accused by critics of rampant corruption. The President's son,

:22:19. > :22:22.Teodorin, an extraordinarily extravagant playboy, has had the

:22:22. > :22:28.property and assets worth 100 million euros seized by the French

:22:28. > :22:32.government. Oil and gas are the keys to understanding the Obiang

:22:32. > :22:37.regime. Edward Laura Mockiene is the third biggest producer in sub-

:22:37. > :22:43.Saharan Africa. The oil bonanza certainly hasn't changed these

:22:43. > :22:47.people's lives. Average life expectancy barely tops 50. Public

:22:47. > :22:53.dissent is dangerous in this one- party dictatorship. But anger is

:22:53. > :22:57.close to the surface. TRANSLATION: The people of equatorial Guinea are

:22:57. > :23:02.suffering. The oil money is all taken by the President's family.

:23:02. > :23:07.But nobody can say anything. If you do, the secret police would come to

:23:07. > :23:14.arrest you. The President gave me a rare interview. He is 70, but in no

:23:14. > :23:21.mood for retirement. TRANSLATION: I have been in power for so long

:23:21. > :23:24.because of the will of the people. It is the people who decide. Thanks

:23:24. > :23:29.to the work I have done, they have always shown their appreciation and

:23:29. > :23:35.voted for me. What do you say to the people in your own country who

:23:35. > :23:38.say that you and your family have stolen, stolen the resources and

:23:38. > :23:45.the assets that rightfully belong to all of the people of this

:23:45. > :23:50.country, not to us to you? TRANSLATION: That information is

:23:50. > :23:53.false. On the contrary, my government has improved living

:23:53. > :24:01.standards of the people and provide a better infrastructure for

:24:01. > :24:05.everyone. The sun goes down on Oyala, the

:24:05. > :24:15.jungle city. Oil has gifted this country an historic opportunity.

:24:15. > :24:16.

:24:16. > :24:20.You can see HARDtalk's two programmes tonight and tomorrow on

:24:20. > :24:23.the BBC News Channel. The Queen is to attend tomorrow's

:24:23. > :24:29.cabinet meeting in Downing Street. She will be the first monarch to do

:24:29. > :24:32.so since Queen Victoria. During the weekly briefing, she will sit next

:24:32. > :24:34.to the Prime Minister. Downing Street says she will also be

:24:34. > :24:39.present but a gift to mark her Diamond Jubilee.

:24:39. > :24:43.For cricket, England have won a Test series in India for the first

:24:43. > :24:50.time in 27 years. Centuries from Jonathan Trott and Ian Bell helped

:24:50. > :24:56.England to cure a draw, enough to ensure they won the sea was overall.

:24:56. > :25:00.-- secure a draw. Try, try and try again. In India,

:25:00. > :25:06.England have had to persevere. However much the country changes,

:25:06. > :25:09.one thing remains. At home, India's cricketers are expected to win. The

:25:09. > :25:15.only faint chance they had was to grab wickets rapidly on Monday

:25:15. > :25:18.morning. They got one all day. Ian Bell and Jonathan Trott build a 200

:25:18. > :25:21.run partnership that sucked the life out of the test. For India to

:25:21. > :25:27.think about winning the match to level the series, they had to end

:25:27. > :25:35.the England innings. It never looked like happening. After tea,

:25:35. > :25:38.the inevitable could not be delayed. The series went to England, 2-1.

:25:38. > :25:43.The new captain had done what no England captain had managed here

:25:43. > :25:47.for nearly 30 years. Everybody contributed. I cannot praise them

:25:47. > :25:51.enough for their effort. The willingness to learn, to front up

:25:51. > :25:55.to what is a very tough challenge out here. England have beaten an

:25:55. > :26:00.Indian team in transition. Living conditions are far easier for

:26:00. > :26:03.tourists here these days. It all helps, up to a point. Don't let

:26:03. > :26:08.anybody take it away from them. They have earned it and they are

:26:08. > :26:13.right to celebrate that this is a good performance. This is probably

:26:13. > :26:18.second only to beating Australia in Australia for them. Of course,

:26:18. > :26:25.there are challenges and goals ahead for this team. 2013 is the

:26:25. > :26:27.Ashes again. But a series victory in India is a to be a defining