25/04/2013

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:00:12. > :00:17.Britain and America of using chemical weapons. The Assad regime

:00:17. > :00:21.say the Americans has probably used sarin gas against opposition

:00:21. > :00:24.fighters. The US intelligence community assesses with some degree

:00:24. > :00:30.of varying confidence that the Syrian regime has used chemical

:00:30. > :00:33.weapons on a small scale in Syria. Specifically in chemical agent

:00:33. > :00:37.sarin. Syrian forces are also accused by Britain, which says it

:00:37. > :00:41.has limited but persuasive information of chemical weapons use.

:00:41. > :00:45.In the past America has warned that the use of chemical weapons would be

:00:45. > :00:50.a red line for possible intervention. We'll have the latest.

:00:50. > :00:55.Also tonight: The British economy avoids a triple-dip recession but

:00:55. > :01:03.manufacturing and construction are still shrinking. 1 million teenagers

:01:03. > :01:07.in England at risk of theseles are being urged to come forward for the

:01:07. > :01:17.MMR vaccine. And an intriguing glimpse of the short-list for this

:01:17. > :01:21.

:01:21. > :01:31.Godolphin empire's leading trainers is banned for 8 years ago for giving

:01:31. > :01:45.

:01:45. > :01:47.Good evening. Downing Street says the Government has limited but

:01:47. > :01:53.persuasive information that chemical weapons, including sarin gas, have

:01:53. > :01:58.been used in Syria. The claim has been echoed by the White House,

:01:58. > :02:04.which says US intelligence believes with varying degrees of confidence

:02:04. > :02:09.that Syrian forces have used chemical weapons on a small scale.

:02:10. > :02:15.This is the sort of scene that might just force America to take action, a

:02:15. > :02:20.Syrian doctor posted these pictures on YouTube saying it is evidence of

:02:20. > :02:23.the use of chemical weapons on rebels in Aleppo. Britain says there

:02:23. > :02:28.is limited but persuasive evidence that chemical weapons have been

:02:28. > :02:34.used. Now America is moving in that direction too. The US Defence

:02:34. > :02:37.Secretary spoke to reporters in Abu Dhabi. We still have some

:02:37. > :02:47.uncertainties about what was used, what kind of chemical was used,

:02:47. > :02:48.

:02:48. > :02:51.where it was used, who Juliesed it. -- Who used it. As I said in my

:02:51. > :02:54.statement, our intelligence people have a reasonable amount of

:02:54. > :03:04.confidence that some amount of chemical weapons was used. The White

:03:04. > :03:13.

:03:13. > :03:20.House has sent a letters to Senator Before taking action they need

:03:20. > :03:23.credible and corroborative facts to some degree of certainty. The

:03:23. > :03:25.consequences for President Assad would be serious. This was one of

:03:25. > :03:28.the last times he was seen in public, back in January. Long before

:03:28. > :03:33.then President Obama said he would be held responsible to chemical

:03:33. > :03:41.weapons were used. We have been very clear to the Assad regime, but also

:03:41. > :03:47.to other players on the ground that a red line for us is we start seeing

:03:47. > :03:50.a whole bunch of chemical weapons moving around or being utilised.

:03:50. > :03:55.That would change my calculus. President Obama was speaking today

:03:55. > :04:05.at the opening of the George Bush library. He is keen to avoid what he

:04:05. > :04:05.

:04:05. > :04:08.would regard as his predecessor's rush to war in Iraq. The President

:04:08. > :04:12.of the United States said that if the Bashar al-Assad used chemical

:04:12. > :04:16.weapons it would be a game changer, that it would cross a red line. I

:04:16. > :04:21.think it is pretty obvious that red line has been crossed. All along

:04:21. > :04:24.President Obama has been extremely reluctant to take action in Syria.

:04:24. > :04:30.He regards it as difficult, complex and probably not in America's best

:04:30. > :04:35.interests, but he is now inch in that direction, with the sort of

:04:35. > :04:44.deliberate caution that can reassure some people but unfurious opponents

:04:44. > :04:49.and allies. -- infuriates opponents and allies. Jeremy, you've just

:04:49. > :04:53.returned from Syria. I left Damascus yesterday. The Syrians throughout

:04:53. > :04:57.when I've spoken to them in previous visits said they wouldn't use

:04:57. > :05:03.chemical weapons. They even deny having them sometimes. That doesn't

:05:03. > :05:08.mean they wouldn't use them if they felt they had to. I think as well of

:05:08. > :05:10.course as Mark was saying that shadow of Iraq and weapons of mass

:05:10. > :05:15.destruction hangs very heavy from the western perspective over all of

:05:15. > :05:18.this. But looking at the right across what's happening, I get the

:05:18. > :05:23.feeling that after a stalemate lasting about 18 months in this war,

:05:23. > :05:27.things are starting to change. I can't say in which direction rebels

:05:27. > :05:31.or the regime, but things are changing. It feels more fluid when

:05:31. > :05:36.you are there. There seems to be more movement now as well in terms

:05:36. > :05:41.of on the battlefield. There's been a big offensive south of Damascus by

:05:41. > :05:46.the regime's Army. They've captured a strategic area to the east of the

:05:46. > :05:51.capital. And today apparently, eating into the rebels' supply

:05:51. > :05:56.routes. And these chemical weapons accusations flow into all of that,

:05:56. > :06:06.because western countries are inexorably getting more involved,

:06:06. > :06:06.

:06:06. > :06:14.the British and Americans pushing for a relaxation of the European

:06:14. > :06:19.Unions arms embargo. In Lebanon and Iraq there has been serious violence

:06:19. > :06:23.today, exacerbated by what's going on in Syria. If you look at it, I

:06:23. > :06:27.reckon that this summing summer is really going to be critical. I think

:06:27. > :06:29.things are moving now, and moving fast. We don't know in which

:06:29. > :06:36.direction but I don't think stalemate is a word that will be

:06:36. > :06:40.used about this year. Jeremy, thank you.

:06:40. > :06:43.The economy grew in the first quarter of the year, avoiding a

:06:43. > :06:46.so-called triple-dip recession, but the manufacturing and construction

:06:46. > :06:51.sectors are still suffering. The economy is smaller than it was

:06:51. > :06:55.before the financial crisis struck five years ago. The Prime Minister

:06:55. > :06:59.says the latest figure shows it is healing, as Stephanie Flanders

:06:59. > :07:05.reports. After an awful winter, signs of

:07:05. > :07:10.growth. And not just in the garden. Our GDP national output is the sum

:07:10. > :07:15.total of everything produced in the UK. Today we found out it had grown

:07:15. > :07:19.by 0. 3% in the first three months of the year, just enough to reverse

:07:19. > :07:24.a fall in the previous quarter A year we've still only grown by 0.

:07:24. > :07:29.6%. These figures are an encouraging sign that the economy is healing and

:07:29. > :07:31.despite a tough economic situation we are making progress. But of

:07:31. > :07:39.course we've still got difficult decisions to take. There aren't easy

:07:39. > :07:41.answers. The growth came almost entirely from the services part of

:07:41. > :07:43.the economy, which includes hotels, transport and retailers like this

:07:43. > :07:48.garden centre in Chelmsford. They were hit by last month's cold

:07:48. > :07:53.weather but it doesn't seem to have done much damage overall. A Spend is

:07:53. > :07:57.down, foot-fall is up. We are having to drive the business hardary. When

:07:57. > :08:01.you are met with a downturn you have to scrutinise the business. The

:08:01. > :08:04.positive sign in front of the GDP number is a relief to the

:08:04. > :08:09.Chancellor, much bigger than nearly anyone expected. But most economists

:08:09. > :08:14.struggle to see a lot of forward momentum behind this recovery, and

:08:14. > :08:18.we are still very dependent on spending by households. Once again

:08:18. > :08:25.falling activity in the construction sector held back growth. Output

:08:25. > :08:31.there fell by 2. 5%. Manufacturing was also down, by 0. 3%. Both parts

:08:31. > :08:35.of the economy are now smaller than when the Chancellor took office.

:08:35. > :08:39.These are lacklustre figures. The economy's barely grown in the last

:08:39. > :08:44.three years ago. It is flatlining, the slowest recovery for 100 years.

:08:44. > :08:48.Families are paying the price. Businesses aren't confident to

:08:48. > :08:52.invest. We can't carry on like this. We need the Chancellor to admit it

:08:52. > :08:56.is not working and change course. There were Schmorl smiles for the

:08:56. > :09:01.Chancellor at this company in London, but one of the key global

:09:01. > :09:06.investors who used to back Mr Osborne's plans recently joined the

:09:07. > :09:12.list of people who think it was a mistake. I asked him doesn't that

:09:12. > :09:17.mean the big arrangements for austerity is crumbling? The recovery

:09:17. > :09:22.is underpinned by very low interest rates. If we lost those low interest

:09:22. > :09:26.rates a difficult decision would be turned into a disastrous situation.

:09:26. > :09:31.In the UK we've got the highest deficit in Europe but low interest

:09:31. > :09:37.rates, so our economic policy, our economic plan, commands credibility

:09:37. > :09:41.around the world, but it is also flexible. It is good news. Hopes for

:09:41. > :09:46.modest growth this year have survived the winter, but little sign

:09:46. > :09:51.yet that the economy's about to race ahead.

:09:51. > :09:57.1 million schoolchildren in England who haven't had their MMR

:09:57. > :10:01.vaccinations are being encouraged to come forward to try to avert a

:10:01. > :10:07.full-scale measles epidemic. An outbreak like the one in Swansea

:10:07. > :10:13.could happen anywhere. The MMR health scare of a decade ago

:10:13. > :10:17.cast a long shadow. Babies who weren't brought for the jab back

:10:17. > :10:21.then or missed out on the booster dose are now at secondary school.

:10:21. > :10:27.Like these pupils in Middlesbrough, among 1 million at risk from a

:10:27. > :10:31.highly contagious virus that's circulating widely. Measles even for

:10:31. > :10:37.very healthy children can be really unpleasant. Around one in five

:10:37. > :10:45.children are being admit to the hospital with measles. In a very

:10:45. > :10:55.small number it can be really serious, serious complications like

:10:55. > :11:03.

:11:03. > :11:06.MMR vaccination in Teesside by age two a is now over 91% but a decade

:11:06. > :11:13.ago fell as low as 77%. So where else is at risk? Manchester is

:11:13. > :11:19.already seeing cases. Its MMR uptake fell as low as 74% a decade ago. It

:11:20. > :11:26.is 89% now but still short of the 95% needed to ensure everybody is

:11:26. > :11:34.protected. Experts are worried about Suffolk. MMR rates fell as low as

:11:34. > :11:43.71%. Now it is 93%. But London is the highest risk area. A decade ago

:11:43. > :11:49.in Lambeth just 54% had received the jab. In Sutton and Merton 73%. At

:11:49. > :11:53.79% Sutton and Merton has the lowest MMR rate in the country.

:11:53. > :11:58.Six-year-old Henry Davidson has leukaemia. Chemotherapy treatment

:11:58. > :12:02.has suppressed his immune system, making him highly vulnerable to

:12:02. > :12:09.infections like measles. So much so that he can't go to school at

:12:09. > :12:13.present. He is a lively young boy, and the chemotherapy isn't holding

:12:13. > :12:17.him back. Its the fact that people who haven't been vaccinate ready

:12:17. > :12:25.going to be in his school. That puts him at significant risk of catching

:12:25. > :12:29.measles. Measles could kill him or leave him blind or deaf. Scotland's

:12:29. > :12:36.MMR uptake didn't suffer the same dip as England and Wales, but health

:12:36. > :12:41.officials say they'll be tracing any children who missed out on the jab.

:12:41. > :12:46.The new inquests into the deaths of 96 Liverpool football fans in the

:12:46. > :12:50.Hillsborough disaster will be held early next year. Families of the

:12:50. > :12:53.victims attended a preen quest hearing today. Last December judges

:12:53. > :13:03.quashed the original verdict of accidentally death. The location of

:13:03. > :13:03.

:13:03. > :13:09.the new hear also be confirmed next week. Downing Street says that the

:13:09. > :13:13.cost of Margaret Thatcher's funeral was �3.6 million. �1.1 million was

:13:13. > :13:18.spent on additional policing and security. The Thatcher family made

:13:18. > :13:22.an undisclosed contribution to the costs.

:13:22. > :13:28.In Boston, the investigating authorities say the bombing suspect

:13:28. > :13:32.Dzhokhar Tsarnaev has told them that he and his brother also intended to

:13:32. > :13:36.attack New York. He said that they intended to set off their six

:13:36. > :13:41.remaining bombs in Times Square. The brothers parents, who live in

:13:41. > :13:45.Dagestan, insist that their children are innocent.

:13:45. > :13:49.They left the caucuses for a new life in America. Tamerlan Tsarnaev

:13:49. > :13:53.and his younger brother, Dzhokhar, the two suspects in the Boston

:13:54. > :14:01.bombing. Today, back in Dagestan, their parents were full of regret

:14:01. > :14:06.for having moved the family to the United States. I thought America

:14:06. > :14:13.would protect us, our kids, it was going to be safe. But, for any

:14:13. > :14:19.reason, it happened. My kids, America took my kids away from me.

:14:19. > :14:25.Only America. The Boston explosions killed three people and injured more

:14:25. > :14:30.than 260. Police in New York now say Times Square was to have been the

:14:31. > :14:34.next target. Dzhokhar was arrested and Tamerlan Tsarnaev was killed in

:14:34. > :14:41.a shootout by police. But their parents maintain their sons are

:14:41. > :14:49.innocent. Do you now accept it was your children that carried out the

:14:49. > :14:55.attacks in Boston? No, I don't and I won't. Never. But US investigators

:14:55. > :14:58.have no such doubts. They spent two days in Dagestan in the building

:14:58. > :15:03.behind me, questioning the parents and trying to find out if it was a

:15:03. > :15:10.trip back to the volatile North caucuses last year by Tamerlan

:15:10. > :15:15.Tsarnaev that played a role in radicalising the brothers. Earlier,

:15:15. > :15:17.on Russian television, President Putin described the brothers as

:15:17. > :15:27.criminals and called for greater cooperation with the West in the

:15:27. > :15:31.fight against terrorism. Tonight, Anzor Tsarnaev is preparing to fly

:15:31. > :15:34.to America to bury his son. Despite all of the evidence against their

:15:34. > :15:42.children, he and his wife are insisting there are no terrorist is

:15:42. > :15:46.The newspaper industry has proposed its own system of press regulation,

:15:46. > :15:50.which it claims will deliver tough sanctions while protecting freedom

:15:50. > :15:53.of speech. It has rejected out of hand the cross-party scheme produced

:15:54. > :15:58.in the wake of the Leveson Inquiry, involving an independent regulator,

:15:58. > :16:05.backed by a royal charter. Victims of press intrusion say that the

:16:05. > :16:08.proposed regulator will be no better than a poodle.

:16:08. > :16:11.When the politicians agreed a cross-party deal on press

:16:11. > :16:17.regulation, they said their plans meant press victims like the Dowlers

:16:17. > :16:21.and the McCann family would be detected. Today, the papers rejected

:16:21. > :16:24.those plans and published their own. In the wake of the Leveson Inquiry,

:16:24. > :16:30.press and politicians both want a royal charter, in effect a letter

:16:30. > :16:33.from the Queen, to set up a new system. But there are differences.

:16:33. > :16:39.The main difference is simply that our royal charter does not give

:16:39. > :16:43.politicians a role in regulating the press. Their royal charter does.

:16:43. > :16:46.That means under the press's royal charter there would not need to be

:16:46. > :16:50.votes in parliament to change the system in future. Instead,

:16:50. > :16:54.regulators and trade bodies would have to agree. Their charter talks

:16:54. > :16:57.about papers printing remedies when they make mistakes, and not

:16:57. > :17:00.apologies. The politicians were not persuaded. I will look at what they

:17:00. > :17:04.have to say, but there is an all-party agreement around the

:17:04. > :17:09.charter that was published. I'm always happy to look at other

:17:09. > :17:13.proposals. The newspapers have put forward their own proposals today. I

:17:13. > :17:18.think we should implement the plans passed by Parliament. But the papers

:17:18. > :17:22.do not have to listen to the political leaders. If they choose to

:17:22. > :17:29.ignore the cross-party plan, they could end up paying extra damages in

:17:29. > :17:32.court. But some may think that is a risk worth taking. And it infuriates

:17:32. > :17:36.those that have campaigned against them. The problem is that a small

:17:36. > :17:40.number of editors are used to having the power to be unaccountable.

:17:40. > :17:45.what they like and not have to answer for it. And they do not want

:17:45. > :17:49.that power taken away from them. means a debate about how to limit

:17:49. > :17:57.the power and what to learn from the Leveson witnesses has been

:17:57. > :18:02.dramatically reopened with the press on one side and MPs on the other.

:18:02. > :18:09.Now, unemployment in Spain has risen to another record high, prompting

:18:09. > :18:12.more angry demonstrations in the heart of Madrid. The eurozone's

:18:12. > :18:17.fourth-largest economy has been in and out of recession for five years.

:18:17. > :18:22.More than a quarter of the workforce, 27%, 6 million people,

:18:22. > :18:25.are out of work. Over half of the country's youth are unemployed.

:18:25. > :18:34.Gavin Hewitt reports on the latest evidence of Spain was 's economic

:18:34. > :18:39.crisis. In Madrid, protesters clashed with the police after the

:18:39. > :18:46.announcement that unemployment had reached another record level. For

:18:46. > :18:50.those under 25, the jobless rate has reached a staggering 57%. The

:18:50. > :18:52.protesters, who marched to Parliament, shouted we are not

:18:52. > :19:00.afraid. Many of them are sceptical of the government claim that jobs

:19:00. > :19:08.and growth will return next year. In the southern Spanish city of Jerez,

:19:08. > :19:13.unemployment is over 40%. Lorenzo used to drive trucks. But he has

:19:13. > :19:22.been without work for two years. His wife, Yolanda, is also unemployed.

:19:22. > :19:25.They and their son face eviction. TRANSLATION: Future? There is no

:19:25. > :19:29.future in Spain. Three generations are being destroyed, mine, my

:19:29. > :19:35.parents because they are supporting us, and, the worst part, what will

:19:35. > :19:39.happen to my son. The doors open at the local unemployment office. There

:19:39. > :19:44.is a slender comfort that the rise in unemployment seems to be slowing.

:19:44. > :19:50.But Spain will remain in deep recession for all of this year. In

:19:50. > :19:56.the region of Jerez, more than 13,000 people have turned to

:19:56. > :20:04.charities for help. Each day, volunteers go to a foodbank and pick

:20:04. > :20:07.up emergency supplies to be handed out in the community. TRANSLATION:

:20:07. > :20:10.In the past year, the number of people asking for help has almost

:20:10. > :20:16.doubled. We are expecting those figures to increase because the

:20:16. > :20:20.situation has become far worse. the language schools across Spain,

:20:20. > :20:26.there is a huge increase in those learning German, widely seen as the

:20:26. > :20:31.best hope of finding work. This city has just over 200,000 inhabitants,

:20:31. > :20:39.but has debts of nearly 1 billion euros. It has been cutting public

:20:39. > :20:44.spending. There are signs the policy may be changing. There are many that

:20:44. > :20:48.say that putting austerity first has reached its limits. This is the big

:20:48. > :20:51.change. Europe fears unemployment and recession more than debt and it

:20:51. > :20:59.is using font targets for cutting deficits, which countries like Spain

:20:59. > :21:04.could no longer meet. In Bangladesh, rescuers have found

:21:04. > :21:09.40 people alive in the rubble of a building in Dhaka, two days after it

:21:09. > :21:18.collapsed. More than 200 people have been found dead and hundreds are

:21:19. > :21:23.still missing. The building had housed several clothing factories.

:21:23. > :21:29.A day after the disaster, they are still finding survivors. Heavy

:21:29. > :21:36.lifting gear, being brought in to help. Then, they pull a woman from

:21:36. > :21:42.the rubble. She is alive, they shout. But many more people are

:21:42. > :21:52.still trapped inside. Rescuers find this man crying for help, but unable

:21:52. > :21:53.

:21:53. > :21:57.to move. TRANSLATION: Save us, brother, I beg you, brother. I want

:21:57. > :22:03.to live. It's so painful. I have two little children. Then, another

:22:03. > :22:09.desperate voice. TRANSLATION: It would have been better to die than

:22:09. > :22:16.injure such pain! But we want to live. Please save us. Relatives have

:22:16. > :22:22.been scouring lists saw the dead. A nearby school has been turned into a

:22:22. > :22:28.makeshift morgue. Many still have no idea what happened to loved ones.

:22:28. > :22:32.For some, it is the news that they most dread. TRANSLATION: My sister

:22:32. > :22:41.died in there. We work in the factory together. I am only alive

:22:41. > :22:44.because I was not there yesterday. This is just the latest in a string

:22:45. > :22:47.of disasters for Bangladesh's huge clothing industry. It also means

:22:47. > :22:53.questions for the UK and other retailers that buy from the

:22:53. > :22:58.factories. Now, Bangladesh has declared a national day of

:22:58. > :23:02.mourning. Anger is growing. The garment workers are taking to the

:23:02. > :23:10.streets. For too long, they say, the human cost of making cheap clothes

:23:10. > :23:14.has been ignored. The trainer behind a major doping

:23:14. > :23:18.scandal in the world of horseracing has been banned from the sport for

:23:18. > :23:25.eight years. Mahmood Al Zarooni administered anabolic steroids to 15

:23:25. > :23:28.horses at the leading Godolphin Stadium in Newmarket. All of the

:23:28. > :23:32.trainers involved have been suspended for six months. The

:23:32. > :23:38.shortlist for the Turner prize for contemporary art has been unveiled.

:23:38. > :23:43.The four nominees include portraits of imaginary people and the first

:23:43. > :23:49.so-called live in counter entry. The winner, who will receive �20,000,

:23:49. > :23:54.will be announced in December. The nominees for the 2013 Turner Prize

:23:54. > :23:59.are... Tino C goal, whose work consists of

:23:59. > :24:01.abstract performances and brief encounters. Lynette Yiadom-Boakye

:24:01. > :24:08.paints portraits of fictional characters, normally young and

:24:08. > :24:11.black. David Shrigley, nominated for his witty written statements and

:24:11. > :24:18.humorous drawings. Laure Prouvost makes surreal, subtly subversive

:24:18. > :24:22.short films. This list is more varied and unexpected than usual. It

:24:22. > :24:26.goes from painting to somebody that is known as a cartoonist. In between

:24:26. > :24:36.there are amazingly intimate encounters that Laure Prouvost and,

:24:36. > :24:43.

:24:43. > :24:51.in another way, Tino Sehgal make for their audiences. Tino

:24:51. > :24:55.Sehgalinclusion is likely to provoked debate because of his art,

:24:55. > :25:00.would you cannot buy or sell, or even see, in some cases. He would

:25:00. > :25:07.engage visitors in conversation here in the gallery about their personal

:25:07. > :25:11.lives. He is already an art world favourite. Who is going to win?

:25:11. > :25:16.public favourite is David Shrigley, I think. He is easy to enjoy. My

:25:16. > :25:20.personal favourite is Tino Sehgal. Performance art was on the list for

:25:20. > :25:24.the first time last year. It's back, it's very fashionable and

:25:24. > :25:30.interesting. It is time it was recognised in a more formal way.

:25:30. > :25:34.Previously shortlisted artists have made the annual award famous. That,

:25:34. > :25:40.it is hoped, will help it make a big splash when it travels abroad from

:25:40. > :25:45.Ingram for the first time, to Londonderry. I think the impact will

:25:46. > :25:48.be disproportionately huge, almost. It is on the periphery of the UK and

:25:48. > :25:52.Europe, a small place. People respond in a different way when

:25:52. > :25:58.something like the Turner prize comes to a city like that. Everybody