:00:07. > :00:12.spending cuts, affecting benefit claimaints, public sector workers
:00:12. > :00:18.and expat pensioners. The Chancellor unveils his spending plans for 2015,
:00:18. > :00:20.against the backdrop of low growth and high debt. The new round of cuts
:00:20. > :00:27.amounts to �11.5 billion, but England's schools, Health Service
:00:27. > :00:29.and overseas aid are protected. While recovery from such a deep
:00:29. > :00:35.recession can never be straightforward, Britain is moving
:00:36. > :00:39.out of intensive care and from rescue to recovery.
:00:39. > :00:41.The scale of the extra cuts the Chancellor has announced today to
:00:41. > :00:50.our police, defence and local services are the direct result of
:00:50. > :00:54.his abject failure to get the economy to grow. We'll be asking if
:00:54. > :00:58.all this changes the political prospects leading to the next
:00:58. > :01:01.election. Also tonight: At the US Supreme
:01:01. > :01:05.Court a significant legal victory for American supporters of gay
:01:05. > :01:09.rights. Three people are shot dead on the
:01:09. > :01:12.Costa del Sol. At least one of them is thought to be British.
:01:12. > :01:14.Julia Gillard, Australia's first female Prime Minister, is to leave
:01:14. > :01:23.politics, defeated in a leadership contest by her predecessor, Kevin
:01:23. > :01:26.Rudd. What I am absolutely confident of is it will be easier for the next
:01:26. > :01:32.woman and the woman after that and the woman after that, and I'm proud
:01:32. > :01:37.of that. And the fall of the favourites at
:01:37. > :01:47.Wimbledon. Roger Federer is out, along with Maria Sharapova, who
:01:47. > :02:11.
:02:11. > :02:17.complains about the condition of the Good evening. The Chancellor has
:02:17. > :02:22.outlined his spending plans for the financial year 2015-16, and they
:02:22. > :02:26.include a range of spending cuts, amounting to �11. 5 billion but
:02:26. > :02:29.there'll be extra spending on roads, railways and housing. Millions of
:02:30. > :02:36.public sector workers will lose their automatic pay rises. There'll
:02:36. > :02:39.be a cap on total welfare spending, and a new squeeze on the budgets of
:02:39. > :02:44.most Whitehall departments. George Osborne claimed that Britain was
:02:44. > :02:46.moving out of intensive care and from rest cue to recovery, as our
:02:46. > :02:52.political editor, Nick Robinson, reports.
:02:52. > :02:56.When the men at the Treasury wrote what became known as plan A, what
:02:56. > :03:02.happened today was no part of it. They used to say they could cut
:03:02. > :03:06.spending and cut the deficit by the time of the next election. But today
:03:06. > :03:10.the Chancellor and his Liberal Democrat deputy were forced to
:03:10. > :03:16.return to ask for more. More cuts for one more year, with the prospect
:03:16. > :03:20.of yet more to follow. An age of austerity that now looks like
:03:21. > :03:24.lasting well, an age. We have to deal with the world as it is, not as
:03:24. > :03:29.we would wish it to be, so this country has to continue to make
:03:29. > :03:33.savings. These are difficult decisions that will affect people in
:03:33. > :03:37.our country. But there never was an easy way to bring spending under
:03:37. > :03:41.control. George Osborne claimed the British economy was healing, but
:03:41. > :03:47.without more cuts would go back into what he calls intensive care. The
:03:47. > :03:53.result of cutting another 11. . 5 billion will, he predicted be, the
:03:53. > :03:56.loss of another 140,000 public sector jobs. Though he says private
:03:56. > :04:00.sector jobs are growing faster. It will mean a further squeeze on pay,
:04:00. > :04:04.with Ministers trying to scrap automatic rises based on how long
:04:04. > :04:09.people have worked. The biggest lairs once again, local councils,
:04:09. > :04:13.with a 10% cut that won their Minister this praise. My right
:04:13. > :04:19.honourable friend the Communities Secretary has set an example to all
:04:19. > :04:25.his colleagues in reducing the size of his department by 60% and
:04:25. > :04:30.abolishing 12 quangos. He is the model of lean government.
:04:30. > :04:34.A few budgets are protected from the new punishing regime. Health
:04:34. > :04:39.spending increases. Just. International aid continues to grow,
:04:39. > :04:43.and the schools budget goes up too. Inside Whitehall departments civil
:04:43. > :04:47.servants are calculating what their cuts will really mean. �400 million
:04:47. > :04:51.from universities will lead to grants being frozen, so what about
:04:51. > :04:56.�400 million from the courts and prisons? And millions more from the
:04:56. > :05:02.police. The Chancellor claims that the bleak predictions never in fact
:05:02. > :05:06.come to pass. Every difficult choice taken has been opposed think vested
:05:06. > :05:10.interests and those who got Britain into this mess in the first place.
:05:10. > :05:16.We will not let-up. I will not let that happen. The reform will
:05:16. > :05:20.continue. Those who fought the cuts hardest were dubbed the NUM, or
:05:20. > :05:23.national union of Ministers. They secured increases on science, on the
:05:23. > :05:27.intelligence services and a bit of protection for the Armed Forces. But
:05:27. > :05:31.once again the Government chose welfare for its next political
:05:31. > :05:35.battleground. A new overall limit on most welfare spend willing be
:05:35. > :05:40.introduced. Oh, on the eve of on election. Winter fuel allowance will
:05:40. > :05:44.be cut for ex-pats living in warmer climes, and job seekers will have to
:05:44. > :05:49.wait seven days to sign on and they'll have to learn English. All
:05:49. > :05:53.that was a recipe, the Chancellor said, for... It is an economy that
:05:53. > :05:59.prospers, a state we can afforders, a deficit coming down and a Britain
:05:59. > :06:03.on the rise. I commend this economic plan to the country.
:06:03. > :06:08.We all know people don't like it when we say I told you so, but there
:06:08. > :06:12.is little doubting that that is exactly what Ed Balls does think
:06:12. > :06:18.promised to balance the books and that promise is in tatters. Failed
:06:18. > :06:23.tests, broken promises. His friends call him George. The President calls
:06:23. > :06:28.him Geoffrey. But to everyone else, he is just Bungle, Mr Speaker.
:06:28. > :06:32.you are not in on the joke, Bungle used to be a character on children
:06:32. > :06:38.'s television. That though was where the Lafferty stopped. More cuts to
:06:38. > :06:43.the police. More cuts to our defence budgets. More cuts to our local
:06:43. > :06:46.services. This out of touch Chancellor has failed on living
:06:46. > :06:51.standards, growth and the deficit, and families and businesses are
:06:51. > :06:56.paying the price for his failure. Not on his list were cuts to the
:06:56. > :07:02.budgets for Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland. All squeezed by 2%,
:07:02. > :07:07.all condemned by the nationalists. More cuts, deeper cuts, continuing
:07:07. > :07:11.to 2018. He is taking consumption out of the economy, 8% of GDP. He is
:07:11. > :07:14.still strangling growth. This was not the Spending Review this country
:07:14. > :07:18.needed. Last night on the eve of announcing his take aways, George
:07:18. > :07:23.Osborne tweeted a picture of himself eating one, as he wrote today's
:07:23. > :07:27.speech. Many who depend or who work in the public sector will now be
:07:27. > :07:35.wondering how all that will affect them. One thing we all know is that
:07:35. > :07:41.this is almost certainly not the end of the cuts.
:07:41. > :07:45.So, how should today's overall plans be seen in the context of the
:07:45. > :07:50.Government's dominant strategy of cutting the deficit? Stephanie
:07:50. > :07:54.Flanders is with me. Today's review is happening because instead of
:07:54. > :07:57.filling the hole in the budget in five years, as the Chancellor always
:07:57. > :08:02.hoped, the state of the economy means he will have to do it over
:08:02. > :08:08.seven or eight. And the Government's now looking to cut spending of
:08:08. > :08:12.Whitehall departments by over 18% by 2018. That still accounts for half
:08:12. > :08:18.of all Government spending but their Governments will have already shrunk
:08:18. > :08:22.by 9% after inflation by the end of this inflation. Today's cuts for
:08:22. > :08:27.2015-16 will give the Chancellor another 2. 8%. And that won't be the
:08:27. > :08:31.end of it, at least on current plans. The Chancellor today
:08:31. > :08:36.announced the planned cuts for 2015-16. There are two more years of
:08:36. > :08:39.cuts planned after that general election. The Chancellor's pencilled
:08:39. > :08:44.in plans for Whitehall departments to do the heavy lifting in those
:08:44. > :08:48.years too, with a further cut after inflation after nearly 8%. But many
:08:48. > :08:54.think the next Government will end up using tax rises to do some of the
:08:54. > :08:57.work. After all, that's usually what happens after elections. I think
:08:57. > :09:02.less growth, we could well see tax rises after the next election.
:09:02. > :09:07.Perhaps of the order of �8 billion based ton plans the Chancellor's set
:09:07. > :09:09.out. What we know for sure is that Mr Osborne's austerity programme has
:09:10. > :09:13.already changed the shape of government, with the decision to
:09:13. > :09:17.protect big departments like the NHS, and the schools budget, leaving
:09:17. > :09:21.a smaller and smaller share for everything else. By the end of the
:09:21. > :09:25.first year of the next Parliament spending on local government,
:09:25. > :09:30.business, the Home Office and justice will all have fallen by more
:09:30. > :09:34.than 30% since 2010. Over that period the NHS budget will have
:09:35. > :09:40.risen slightly in real terms and spending on social security and tax
:09:41. > :09:46.credits will have gone up by about 7% after inflation. And that is if
:09:46. > :09:51.everything goes according to plan. The turbulence in world markets is a
:09:51. > :09:55.reminder there are wildcards at the heart of Mr Osborne's plans. If
:09:55. > :10:00.investor nervousness keeps pushing up Government borrowing costs he
:10:01. > :10:05.could pay more in debt interest than he's saved in today's cuts. Bond
:10:05. > :10:10.markets have start it to weaken by interest rates have started to rise.
:10:10. > :10:14.If you borrow �100 billion a year, interest rates rising dramatically
:10:14. > :10:18.will have a knock-on effect on the Government's finances. The other
:10:18. > :10:22.wildcards are the economy and the Office for Budget Responsibility. If
:10:22. > :10:27.the OBR changes its view of our long-term economic potential, like
:10:27. > :10:31.it did a couple of years ago, a that would again change the hole in the
:10:31. > :10:34.budget the Chancellor has to fill. It might turn out the next
:10:34. > :10:37.Government has to squeeze even more than expected, or it could mean we
:10:37. > :10:43.didn't need this latest round of austerity at all.
:10:43. > :10:46.Stephanie, thank you. The latest package of cuts means
:10:46. > :10:49.that local authorities will need to make more difficult choices between
:10:49. > :10:53.those services which have been protected and those which are more
:10:53. > :10:58.vulnerable. Danny Savage has been talking to people in Sheffield today
:10:58. > :11:02.about the impact of today's announcement. Sheffield, a place
:11:02. > :11:06.which took a ham hearing when manufacturing industry declined and
:11:06. > :11:11.described today by the Prime Minister as a fantastic city. But
:11:11. > :11:15.like many places, budget cuts have taken their toll. There was football
:11:15. > :11:19.going on, the gym was full... this leisure centre, mothballed by
:11:19. > :11:24.the council in the hope that community volunteers will make it
:11:24. > :11:29.work. We are already having to stop things we want our children to do.
:11:29. > :11:34.We are going to have more and more empty buildings with nothing for
:11:34. > :11:38.people to do, in a day and age we are told we've got to keep fit, to
:11:38. > :11:41.cut obesity, but we'll have nowhere to go. About 20% of Sheffield's
:11:41. > :11:47.workforce is in the public sector. So many of them won't welcome
:11:47. > :11:50.today's news that automatic pay increments are being axed. Such
:11:50. > :11:54.increments have been frozen at the City Council for years. It has
:11:54. > :11:58.brought real problems for many of our members. It has created more
:11:58. > :12:02.morale in many areas. People were expecting to get pay rises because
:12:02. > :12:08.of the work they've been doing, and that is no longer there. A few miles
:12:08. > :12:12.out of the city greengrocer Andrew is hard at work. As a young lad I
:12:12. > :12:16.used to dream about my own shop. feels that public workers still have
:12:16. > :12:21.a good deal and the Government is going in the right direction.
:12:21. > :12:25.they are doing is right, and especially with puck over. They have
:12:25. > :12:29.got to -- with the public sector. They've got to tighten the belt, so
:12:29. > :12:37.to speak, like us. When it comes to pension and holidays what do you
:12:37. > :12:40.get? No pension. A week's holiday. And sick leave? No. Not at all.But
:12:40. > :12:46.what about today's announcements that affect the wired population?
:12:46. > :12:50.Like Government money to keep council tax frozen. I can't pay any
:12:50. > :12:55.more basically, so the price being the same is good. I would rather pay
:12:55. > :12:58.a bit more and keep the services. cap on welfare, what do you think?
:12:58. > :13:03.Probably good overall, not knowing the full details of it, but there
:13:03. > :13:13.has to be a limit. Most people here know these budget restrictions have
:13:13. > :13:14.
:13:14. > :13:17.to be faced. But hope the hard times will eventually bear fruit.
:13:17. > :13:21.Nick Robinson is in Downing Street for us. Stephanie has been telling
:13:21. > :13:24.us about the financial calculations. How do you see the political
:13:24. > :13:28.calculations? What was striking is that today's announcements were all
:13:28. > :13:32.timed for 2015. Of course, that's the timing of the latest round of
:13:32. > :13:36.spending cuts, but it is the timing of something else as well - the
:13:36. > :13:42.general election, of course. What I think George Osborne was trying to
:13:42. > :13:48.do, in today, in a sense, was trying to snatch political Vic frit jaws of
:13:48. > :13:52.economic defeat. -- victory from the jaws. In other words win the
:13:52. > :13:56.argument with labour once and for all about carrying on to cut the
:13:56. > :14:00.deficit even though he said he was announcing cuts that wouldn't be
:14:00. > :14:04.needed because the deficit would, by now, he said, be under control. He
:14:04. > :14:08.believes the debate is very firmly on his turf. That he is making cuts
:14:08. > :14:16.dha were once politically unthinkable, let aLen actually do
:14:16. > :14:20.aabout. -- making cuts that were. Balls sees it very differently. He
:14:20. > :14:24.thinks, this is the moment the country will have concluded that the
:14:24. > :14:27.cuts were are the Government's own fault, not the fault of external
:14:27. > :14:30.economic circumstances. The election, of course, will be the
:14:30. > :14:34.chance for people to settle that argument once and for all. The
:14:34. > :14:39.politics, therefore, maybe fairly foreseeable. One thing that is not,
:14:39. > :14:44.is the economics, which is why there are more cuts being made today and,
:14:44. > :14:47.of course, it's also why, behind the scenes, all the political parties,
:14:47. > :14:52.are thinking about the next round of cuts, and also the possibility of
:14:52. > :14:55.tax rises, too. Thank you very much.
:14:55. > :14:59.By the way, you can find out much more about today's Spending Review
:14:59. > :15:09.and how it might affect people in different circumstances. Log on to
:15:09. > :15:11.
:15:11. > :15:15.different circumstances. Log on to overturned a law which denied
:15:15. > :15:19.federal recognition of same-sex marriages. The Defence of Marriage
:15:19. > :15:26.Act, which was passed back in 1996, meant than gay couples weren't
:15:26. > :15:31.entitled to federal benefits and couldn't seek the same tax releafs
:15:31. > :15:40.as heterosexual couples. -- relief. President Obama welcomed the
:15:40. > :15:44.decision. A moment of joy, even ecstasy.
:15:45. > :15:49.Rulings from the Supreme Court have redefined America. Today marks
:15:49. > :15:53.another turning point. This time for gays and lesbians. The fight for
:15:53. > :15:57.equality continues but we are a giant leap closer to it today.
:15:57. > :16:01.a proud day to be an American and understand that the highest court in
:16:01. > :16:05.our land has validated our relationship. This is a huge day for
:16:06. > :16:09.a significant proportion of the American population. But the court
:16:09. > :16:16.has not legalised gay marriage. That's something that's organised at
:16:16. > :16:20.state level here in America. Instead, it's ruled that the federal
:16:20. > :16:27.federal government can no longer discriminate against gays and
:16:27. > :16:32.lesbians when it comes to taxes and benefits. For Major Shannon
:16:32. > :16:36.McLaughlin, it is a big deal. She can shop in the discounted
:16:36. > :16:40.supermarket on the military base. But her wife, recognised under state
:16:40. > :16:46.law, can't get any military benefits Right now she cannot get on base, at
:16:46. > :16:51.all. It is as if she is a stranger to me. She has no affiliation, under
:16:51. > :16:55.the eyes of the law, with being able to access any benefits. Shannon has
:16:55. > :17:00.been married to Cassey for three years. They've had twins together
:17:00. > :17:06.and they share, she says, the ideals of the average American. We work
:17:06. > :17:10.hard. We stand up for what we believe in and we are bring bringing
:17:10. > :17:17.forth good citizens. I don't know any other definition of marriage
:17:17. > :17:23.than that. I don't know why, because we are the same gender, we should be
:17:23. > :17:27.excluded. An increasing number of Americans agree. Up until the late
:17:27. > :17:31.'80s, practically no-one supported gay marriage. That's changed with
:17:31. > :17:36.astonishing speed. There's still resistance to the idea but overall,
:17:36. > :17:42.opinion is pretty evenly split. President is on the line from Air
:17:42. > :17:46.Force One. The court also rejected an attempt to enforce a ban on
:17:46. > :17:49.same-sex marriage in California. The winners in that case got a call from
:17:49. > :17:55.winners in that case got a call from President Obama, in the air. We are
:17:55. > :18:00.proud of you guys. Things, the President told them, are heading the
:18:00. > :18:08.right way. This remains a divisive issue. But a landmark judgment has
:18:08. > :18:12.today changed America. In the past few minutes the South
:18:12. > :18:16.African President, Jacob Zuma has announced he is cancelling a planned
:18:16. > :18:20.visit to Mozambique tomorrow after visiting Nelson Mandela in hospital
:18:20. > :18:24.today. Mr Mandela, who is 94 is being treated for a persistent lung
:18:24. > :18:28.condition. He is still in a critical condition. Mr Zuma said doctors are
:18:28. > :18:32.doing everything they can to ensure his comfort and well-being.
:18:32. > :18:37.The Foreign Office is liaising with police in Spain, after claims that
:18:37. > :18:43.three family members have been found shot dead on the Costa del Sol. They
:18:43. > :18:48.were discovered inside a property in the popular holiday resorted of
:18:48. > :18:52.Mijas near Marbella. Media reports in Spain have reported the dead
:18:52. > :18:58.people were a couple and their daughter who was in her tos. Sarah
:18:58. > :19:01.Campbell is with me. What more do we know? We understand one member of
:19:01. > :19:05.the family was British and they have been living in this apartment for a
:19:05. > :19:09.few years. It is a very popular area. The alarm was raised by their
:19:09. > :19:15.landlord. He had become worried because he hadn't seen them for a
:19:15. > :19:19.few days. When heentered the apartment, acourting to reports, he
:19:19. > :19:23.found a man dead in the sofa. He called the plains they found the
:19:23. > :19:27.mother and daughter, who were dead in the bedroom. Neighbours are
:19:27. > :19:32.reporting they heard gunshots three days ago. We now understand the
:19:32. > :19:36.police ark looking at this as a potential murder/suicide. Some
:19:36. > :19:39.reports from Spain have said the daughter had Down's syndrome. That
:19:39. > :19:43.hadn't been officially confirmed. What we have had officially
:19:43. > :19:46.confirmed is a statement by the Foreign and Commonwealth Office
:19:46. > :19:50.saying they are aware of the incident, they are liaising with
:19:50. > :19:53.local police and will provide consular assistance.
:19:53. > :19:57.Julia Gillard, the Australian Prime Minister, says she's leaving
:19:57. > :20:02.politics after being defeated in a leadership challenge by Kevin Rudd,
:20:02. > :20:05.her great rival and the man she ousted three years ago. Miss
:20:05. > :20:10.Gillard, the first female Prime Minister in the country's history,
:20:10. > :20:13.said sexism had played a part in the outcome. Our report does contain
:20:13. > :20:17.some flash photography. Julia Gillard broke through a
:20:17. > :20:20.ceiling made of particularly resilient glass when she became
:20:20. > :20:24.Australia's first woman Prime Minister. Most Australians were
:20:24. > :20:29.comfortable with the idea, but a significant minority were not. She
:20:29. > :20:34.also had another problem. The man she ousted as leader. For years,
:20:34. > :20:38.Kevin Rudd has been plotting his revenge and today his plan came to
:20:38. > :20:43.fruition. With the polls pointing to a
:20:43. > :20:47.landslide defeat for her government, there has been months of speculation
:20:47. > :20:52.surrounding her leadership. She called a ballot, a gamble that
:20:52. > :20:56.backfired. She believes her gender was a factor. It will be easier for
:20:56. > :21:03.the next woman and the woman after that and the woman after that and
:21:03. > :21:07.I'm proud of that. Kev Rudd is hated by many in his party but he is
:21:07. > :21:11.popular with the people. -- Kevin Rudd. There's seldom been a comeback
:21:11. > :21:17.like it. In 2007 the Australian people elected me to be their Prime
:21:17. > :21:23.Minister. That is a task that I resume today with humility, with
:21:23. > :21:28.honour and with an important sense of energy and purpose. This has been
:21:28. > :21:32.an ugly faus in Australian politics -- ugly phase, with Julia Gillard
:21:32. > :21:36.subjected to an unusually high level of personal vilification. She was
:21:36. > :21:40.the subject of crude jokes about her body shape and was asked in a live
:21:40. > :21:45.radio interview whether her partner was gay. It is absurd.You can
:21:45. > :21:49.confirm he is not. Don't be ridiculous. Of course not. Are you
:21:49. > :21:52.in a heterosexual relationship, that's all I'm asking nchtsd we have
:21:53. > :21:57.just talked about that. Howard that's bordering - let me just bring
:21:57. > :22:02.you back to earth. But at times she herself has put
:22:02. > :22:05.gender at the centre of the debate. I was offended when the Leader of
:22:05. > :22:10.the Opposition went outside in the front of Parliament and stood next
:22:10. > :22:14.to a sign that said "ditch the witch" I was offended when the
:22:15. > :22:20.Leader of the Opposition stood next to a sign that described me as "a
:22:20. > :22:26.man's bitch." This week she was attacked for a photo shoot, knitting
:22:26. > :22:31.the royal baby a toy kangaroo. For one of Australian's leading men,
:22:31. > :22:36.it's been an unedifying speck tack yenchts there has been a lack of
:22:36. > :22:39.galantry, not just in politics but the way it is reported. The end of
:22:39. > :22:46.Julia Gillards with not primarily about her gender. It also speaks
:22:46. > :22:51.about Australia's brute 58 political culture where leadership coups are
:22:51. > :22:56.commonplace -- brutal political culture. It is like a soap opera,
:22:56. > :23:00.but directed by Quentin tan teen yoe.
:23:00. > :23:04.European leaders are meeting tomorrow to discuss the problems
:23:04. > :23:10.posed by unemployment. There are 26 million people unemployed in the EU,
:23:10. > :23:14.seen as a threat to the stability of the union. 5. 5 million of those
:23:14. > :23:18.unemployed, around one-fifth, are under 25. Gavin Hewitt reports on
:23:18. > :23:25.how tens of thousands of young Europeans are on the move in search
:23:25. > :23:29.of work. It's Europe's new migration. Tens of
:23:29. > :23:35.thousands leading their countries in search of work. Here in Portugal,
:23:35. > :23:41.unemployment is at 18% and rising. Sophia lost her job this week and is
:23:41. > :23:46.planning to move to Brazil. There are going to be those bad days when
:23:46. > :23:52.I want some help from my family, for them to listen to. They will be far
:23:52. > :23:56.away. Her friend, Nelson, has seen half his friends leave Portugal. So,
:23:56. > :24:00.already, half your friends... of my friends. They have left?They
:24:00. > :24:07.left. Because they were waiting for some new changes in Portugal but it
:24:07. > :24:13.didn't happen until now. I don't think it'll change soon. 7.45am and
:24:13. > :24:17.already over 100 people are lining up outside the consulate of Angola,
:24:17. > :24:22.a former Portugese colony. Many are moving there for work and many of
:24:22. > :24:26.them are Portugal's best and brightest. TRANSLATION: There are
:24:26. > :24:32.all kinds here but perhaps more highly-qualified people. Company
:24:32. > :24:35.directors. Some of whom will take people with them. It's not just a
:24:35. > :24:39.case of young, unemployed people looking for work outside Europe.
:24:39. > :24:44.Tens of thousands are on the move inside Europe itself and many of
:24:44. > :24:49.them see Germany as their best hope of finding employment.
:24:49. > :24:55.The new European migration shows that 45,000 Italians moved to
:24:55. > :24:59.Germany last year. 37,000 Spaniards also left for Germany. And in
:24:59. > :25:04.Greece, 120,000 professionals, including doctors and engineers,
:25:04. > :25:12.have left the country since the crisis began.
:25:12. > :25:16.Near Dusseldorf in Germany, mark is an engineer heading to work in a
:25:16. > :25:20.chemical plant. He was born and grew up in Barcelona in Spain, but
:25:20. > :25:25.recently, weary at the lack of were spects at home, he has put --
:25:25. > :25:28.prospects at home, he has put down his roots in western Germany.
:25:28. > :25:33.are many people from Spain and southern Europe who live around me.
:25:33. > :25:38.I see myself a couple of years in Germany at least. Definitely working
:25:38. > :25:42.in Germany and living here, yes. concern in parts of southern Europe
:25:42. > :25:48.is of a brain drain, depriving countries of their most qualified
:25:48. > :25:52.workers. In Portugal, where great discoverers once left these shores,
:25:52. > :25:57.the irony is that unemployment is driving many to seek work in far
:25:57. > :26:02.away places they once colonised, with a new generation agonising over
:26:02. > :26:07.departure. Some tennis now and Roger Federer,
:26:07. > :26:11.the defending champion, is out of Wimbledon, beaten this evening by
:26:11. > :26:17.Sergiy Stakhovsky, the world number 116 from Ukraine. It's Federer's
:26:17. > :26:20.earliest defeat at Wimbledon for 13 years. The former women's champion,
:26:20. > :26:23.Maria Sharapova was also knocked out today and a record number of players
:26:23. > :26:32.have pulled out of Wimbledon because of injury.
:26:32. > :26:37.Wimbledon has seen plenty of shocks, but nothing as sighs Mick as this.
:26:37. > :26:43.Roger Federer, champion, hero, for many the greatest ever, against
:26:43. > :26:47.Stakhovsky starks the world number 116. -- Sergiy Stakhovsky. Surely
:26:47. > :26:52.only one outcome and Federer duly took the first set. Business as
:26:53. > :27:00.usual. But from there, the tennis world was turned upside down. As
:27:00. > :27:05.Stakhovsky, unbelievably, came roaring back. The journeyman now
:27:05. > :27:10.playing like a giant. He reeled off the next two sets. Centre Court
:27:10. > :27:13.simply stunned. COMMENTATOR: Sensational. Surely it
:27:13. > :27:19.couldn't happen? But after three hours of jaw-dropping tension, it
:27:19. > :27:23.hours of jaw-dropping tension, it did. The ultimate underdog had
:27:23. > :27:29.pulled off the ultimate upset. Federer's earliest Grand Slam defeat
:27:29. > :27:33.in a decade. Like everyone else, he was struggling for answers. I had my
:27:33. > :27:37.opportunities. I had a foot in the door. When I had the chance, I
:27:37. > :27:42.couldn't do it, you know. It was very frustrating. Very
:27:42. > :27:45.disappointing. I'm going to accept it and move forward from here.
:27:45. > :27:50.fans streaming away from Wimbledon can scarcely believe what they've
:27:50. > :27:54.seen. Roger Federer, the darling of Wimbledon, is out. An extraordinary
:27:54. > :27:59.end to a day of drama and controversy. Earlier there has been
:27:59. > :28:03.complaints about the grass. This court is dangeous - claimed Maria
:28:03. > :28:09.Sharapova as she slipped to defeat. -- dangerous.
:28:09. > :28:13.A recordp seven players pulled out through injury today, including
:28:13. > :28:18.Victoria Azarenka after this fall on Monday. The organisers insist the
:28:18. > :28:23.courts are in excellent condition, Azarenka wasn't so sure. The court
:28:23. > :28:26.wasn't in a very good condition that day. My opponent fell twice. I fell
:28:26. > :28:31.badly and there are some other people who fell after. I don't know
:28:31. > :28:38.if it is the court or if it is the weather. I can't figure it out.