03/01/2014

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:00:00. > :00:08.One storm follows another. After gales of 90mph earlier today,

:00:09. > :00:14.tonight, there are more high winds and more flooding.

:00:15. > :00:28.From Cornwall to Scotland, coastal communities have been hit by gales

:00:29. > :00:32.and high tides. Terrible. The waves are horrendous. It is pretty awful,

:00:33. > :00:34.certainly not within my experience. Homes and businesses have been

:00:35. > :00:38.flooded as rivers burst their banks. And this was the scene a short time

:00:39. > :00:40.ago in Aberystwyth where some people tonight were asked to leave homes

:00:41. > :00:43.and businesses. The head of the Environment Agency

:00:44. > :00:47.admits a funding squeeze and job cuts will affect how they handle

:00:48. > :00:53.floods in future. A sharp rise in house prices, up on

:00:54. > :00:55.average by 8.4%. Newly released documents show what

:00:56. > :01:00.Margaret Thatcher's cabinet really thought about the miners' strike.

:01:01. > :01:04.India's multi-billion pound brick industry, and the bonded labourers

:01:05. > :01:09.earning little more than ?1 a day in appalling conditions.

:01:10. > :01:11.The British director tipped for an Oscar for his film on slavery in the

:01:12. > :01:25.American south. Coming up, England face and Ashes

:01:26. > :01:56.whitewash. Good evening and welcome to the BBC

:01:57. > :01:59.News at Ten. Eight severe flood warnings are

:02:00. > :02:02.still in place tonight after the entire west coast of Britain, from

:02:03. > :02:05.Cornwall to Scotland, was battered by a storm. Ahead of another wave of

:02:06. > :02:08.high tides this evening, people in at least one area are being

:02:09. > :02:13.evacuated from their homes. Gales and high tides caused considerable

:02:14. > :02:15.flooding. Newquay in Cornwall was one of the communities affected

:02:16. > :02:19.first this morning, quickly followed by villages and towns in

:02:20. > :02:23.Gloucestershire. One group of homes in Dorset was evacuated for the

:02:24. > :02:26.second time in eight days. The weather then moved northwards along

:02:27. > :02:29.the Welsh coast. People were asked to evacuate their homes in

:02:30. > :02:33.Aberystwyth earlier tonight ahead of another high tide. The coasts of

:02:34. > :02:38.Northern Ireland and Scotland were also hit. Jon Kay is in Cornwall,

:02:39. > :02:48.where it all started, with the latest for us now.

:02:49. > :02:54.How is it looking? It has felt utterly relentless over the last few

:02:55. > :02:58.days. Storm after storm, high tide after high tide, and it keeps coming

:02:59. > :03:03.for much of the western part of the UK. This place flooded this morning

:03:04. > :03:12.and very nearly flooded again this evening. And now they are wondering

:03:13. > :03:16.what tomorrow will bring. It started before dawn, and early

:03:17. > :03:22.morning wake-up call for Newquay. It might be a world-famous surf resort,

:03:23. > :03:30.but they rarely see waves quite like this. Spectacular, isn't it,

:03:31. > :03:36.fantastic. Have you seen it this high before? I have lived here all

:03:37. > :03:40.my life and never seen it like that. It is an awesome sight. You would

:03:41. > :03:47.not want to be in the sea or too close to it. Really frightening. The

:03:48. > :03:52.early high tide passed quickly, but it certainly left its mark. There

:03:53. > :03:57.was flooding in many coastal communities, like the Cornish

:03:58. > :04:02.harbour town of Looe. Just three days ago they were celebrating New

:04:03. > :04:08.Year in this pub. Now they wish to thousand and 14 had stayed well

:04:09. > :04:12.away. Despite the official warnings to keep away from the edge of the

:04:13. > :04:18.water, this young family were hit by a huge wave at a cove. They were

:04:19. > :04:23.lucky to escape with just a soaking. Others were not so fortunate. Much

:04:24. > :04:28.of western Britain has felt under attack today. This was Aberystwyth,

:04:29. > :04:32.where rocks rained down on the Victorian promenade, and where this

:04:33. > :04:38.coastal road was ripped apart by the tide. Western Scotland has also

:04:39. > :04:44.taken a pasting. A potentially deadly combination of high wind

:04:45. > :04:48.whipping up already high tides. I have never seen it as bad as that.

:04:49. > :04:56.It was terrible. The waves are rendered as. Near Barmouth, four

:04:57. > :05:00.people had to be rescued from a flooded farm. In Gloucestershire,

:05:01. > :05:06.the River Severn is being closely monitored after bursting it angst in

:05:07. > :05:09.several places. This was Tewkesbury this afternoon. In Northern

:05:10. > :05:15.Ireland, a large tidal surge at mid-day meant this was no time to be

:05:16. > :05:20.taking a seaside snapped. Back in Cornwall this evening, they were

:05:21. > :05:24.preparing for the next high tide. Over 100 volunteers turned out on

:05:25. > :05:29.Perranporth beach to fill bags with Sam, hoping they could protect their

:05:30. > :05:33.homes. This morning it was lashing over the wall into the car park.

:05:34. > :05:39.There is extensive anticipation at what is going to happen, so we are

:05:40. > :05:44.doing what we can. It could be anyone of us, so any help we can

:05:45. > :05:50.give, we will give gladly. Just after dark, the second onslaught of

:05:51. > :05:54.the day. This cafe is 50 yards from the beach and this morning it

:05:55. > :06:00.flooded. Tonight, they are working to make sure it does not happen a

:06:01. > :06:06.second time. I am a bit numb. I have been here since 5am. I am cold and

:06:07. > :06:12.numb and hungry. I do not know what tomorrow will bring. In the end,

:06:13. > :06:17.tonight was not as bad as many had feared, but other communities are

:06:18. > :06:21.facing another anxious night. In Aberystwyth, more emergency

:06:22. > :06:29.evacuations this evening. I have not seen it like this. People on the

:06:30. > :06:34.seafront must be scared. Someone came saying they wanted to evacuate

:06:35. > :06:39.and move stuff upstairs. This battering is far from over.

:06:40. > :06:44.In Cornwall, it looks like people have escaped more serious damage to

:06:45. > :06:49.night. How is it looking for the weekend? I will give you one guess.

:06:50. > :06:53.There is more bad weather to come. The Met office have said there is

:06:54. > :06:58.more heavy rain, high winds and high tides over the next couple of days,

:06:59. > :07:01.Saturday and Sunday. Bubbly not as strong as the last couple of days,

:07:02. > :07:07.but because the ground is saturated in so many places, right across the

:07:08. > :07:13.country, it will not take much to cause additional flooding problems.

:07:14. > :07:17.-- probably. The warnings are still there. Still eight severe flood

:07:18. > :07:21.warnings tonight, the most serious that the Environment Agency can

:07:22. > :07:25.issue, meaning there is potentially an imminent danger to life. There is

:07:26. > :07:29.one right here in Cornwall where I am talking to you from. It is a

:07:30. > :07:34.reminder of the dangers of the tide. This evening, coastguard teams

:07:35. > :07:38.have been searching for a teenage student who was apparently lost when

:07:39. > :07:43.taking pictures of the tide near Plymouth yesterday. I was talking to

:07:44. > :07:47.a man in Perranporth this afternoon and he said, if this is what three

:07:48. > :07:51.days of the New Year can bring, I would like to press pause and end it

:07:52. > :07:55.right now. Attention is turning to how well the

:07:56. > :07:57.UK is prepared for this kind of extreme weather. The Environment

:07:58. > :08:01.Agency has confirmed that it's cutting 1500 jobs, and its head has

:08:02. > :08:03.warned that cuts will affect the organisation's ability to deal with

:08:04. > :08:06.floods. But today the government says it's spending more than ?2.3

:08:07. > :08:17.billion on flood defences, and that efficiency savings are essential.

:08:18. > :08:22.David Shukman has more. The latest onslaught in a winter of

:08:23. > :08:26.flooding. Tewkesbury in Gloucestershire, repeatedly hit in

:08:27. > :08:31.recent years, now underwater again. The rivers are swollen. Storm after

:08:32. > :08:36.storm has soaked the land and the tides are dangerously high. In the

:08:37. > :08:39.face of a continuing threat, the Thames Barrier was raised to defend

:08:40. > :08:44.London. This is the process speeded up, one example of the pressure

:08:45. > :08:49.faced inland and along coastlines around the country. What is

:08:50. > :08:52.happening here tells you a lot about the exceptional nature of the

:08:53. > :08:58.weather. Since it was built 30 years ago it has been raised 130 times.

:08:59. > :09:01.With so many storms and tidal surges, the plan is to raise it ten

:09:02. > :09:06.times in the first week of this year alone. No wonder there are questions

:09:07. > :09:11.about whether enough is being done to keep the country safe. Some

:09:12. > :09:15.places were overwhelmed. This was south Wales this morning. All of

:09:16. > :09:20.this comes at a sensitive time for the government. The Environment

:09:21. > :09:23.Agency which handles flood defence confirmed today that with budget

:09:24. > :09:30.cuts it will lose more than one tenth of its staff, 1500 jobs. The

:09:31. > :09:35.unions say the timing could not be worse. I would say these jobs are

:09:36. > :09:39.involved in a vital public service. I am sure people being rescued and

:09:40. > :09:43.warned will agree that that is the case. We are not talking about jobs

:09:44. > :09:48.that are unimportant. Look at your TV screens and you can see how

:09:49. > :09:53.important the work on flood defences is at the moment. The government

:09:54. > :09:57.points to new defences like this one at Teignmouth in Devon to say it is

:09:58. > :10:01.taking flooding seriously and front line work will not be affected by

:10:02. > :10:05.any cuts. But money to fight flooding is always controversial. In

:10:06. > :10:09.the last year of the Labour government spending was ?628

:10:10. > :10:13.million. It went up in the first year of the coalition and then fell

:10:14. > :10:17.to ?560 million in the last financial year and is now set to

:10:18. > :10:24.rise again up to ?613 million next year. This department had to make

:10:25. > :10:27.efficiencies, given the dire financial position we inherited

:10:28. > :10:31.Brummie came to power. I met this morning with the Chief Executive of

:10:32. > :10:34.the Environment Agency who will also have two make efficiencies, but he

:10:35. > :10:40.assured me he has every intention of protecting front -- front line

:10:41. > :10:43.services concerned with floods. For months we have been battling waves

:10:44. > :10:48.of bad weather and another is on the way this weekend. Each time, the

:10:49. > :10:50.country's ability to protect itself is tested.

:10:51. > :10:52.For the latest on the situation go to bbc.co.uk/news or tune in to your

:10:53. > :11:04.BBC local radio station. House prices have risen by an

:11:05. > :11:08.average of 8.4% over 2013, according to the Nationwide Building Society.

:11:09. > :11:11.London is leading the boom, but prices are now rising across much of

:11:12. > :11:14.Britain. And there was more evidence today the recovery in the housing

:11:15. > :11:17.market is getting stronger, with figures from the Bank of England

:11:18. > :11:20.showing the number of mortgages approved in November was the highest

:11:21. > :11:22.for nearly six years. Hugh Pym has more details. His report contains

:11:23. > :11:34.flash photography. Whatever the weather is like, there

:11:35. > :11:38.is certainly some heat in the housing market. That is what comes

:11:39. > :11:41.across with the latest price figures from the leading mortgage lender and

:11:42. > :11:47.the Bank of England data on new mortgages being approved. Ben is an

:11:48. > :11:51.estate agent in the London Borough of Hammersmith Fulham, where

:11:52. > :11:55.prices have jumped 25% over the year, the fastest growth rate in the

:11:56. > :12:02.UK, with the average price now over ?690,000. At this office, they are

:12:03. > :12:07.as busy as ever, as the capital experiences its own property boom.

:12:08. > :12:12.The London market seems to be completely separate to the rest of

:12:13. > :12:15.the country, and even if you are not central and on, we are still seeing

:12:16. > :12:19.massive price rises and huge activity, as if everybody wants to

:12:20. > :12:24.get into London and buy somewhere. There is just not enough to go

:12:25. > :12:30.round. There are variations in house rise growth around the UK. The

:12:31. > :12:34.increase in London was nearly 15%. The figure for Northern Ireland was

:12:35. > :12:41.less than half that, with Wales just behind. In Scotland, house prices

:12:42. > :12:44.were up 3.7% over the same period. Mark is the branch manager of an

:12:45. > :12:49.estate agent in Coventry where there has been annual growth of just 2%,

:12:50. > :12:54.and the average price is now just over ?170,000. The message here is

:12:55. > :13:01.that it is a mixed pic jerk, depending on which area the property

:13:02. > :13:04.is located. There are somewhere we are seeing house price increases,

:13:05. > :13:10.not dramatic at close to the levels of the peak at 2007-2008, but there

:13:11. > :13:14.are other areas where we are seeing no increase at all. So what has been

:13:15. > :13:20.the impact of government assistance for mortgage borrowers? This week,

:13:21. > :13:24.David Cameron visited a home-buyer who has taken advantage of the Help

:13:25. > :13:28.to Buy scheme. Looking at the numbers of people who have taken up

:13:29. > :13:32.Help to Buy, it is difficult to say it has had a direct major impact on

:13:33. > :13:39.either lending or housing turnover. But what it has done, coming with

:13:40. > :13:42.the good news in the economy and improved confidence, is to further

:13:43. > :13:47.boost that confidence. It is a sensitive issue. The Bank of England

:13:48. > :13:51.says it may restrain mortgage lending if expansion is too rapid,

:13:52. > :13:55.and the government knows it will face criticism if its scheme to help

:13:56. > :14:02.home-buyers starts to stoke what becomes an overheated market. Newly

:14:03. > :14:07.released governments from 30 years ago are shedding new light on how

:14:08. > :14:11.Margaret Thatcher dealt with difficult issues she faced when in

:14:12. > :14:17.office. The papers show during the miners' strike, Arthur Scargill may

:14:18. > :14:22.have been right to claim there was a hit-list of pits marked for closure.

:14:23. > :14:32.Also that the Government considered calling out the Troons. Libyan

:14:33. > :14:36.officials warned of potential violence when Yvonne Fletcher was

:14:37. > :14:41.murdered outside the country's embassy.

:14:42. > :14:45.It was one of the most violent and confrontational industrial disputes

:14:46. > :14:48.in English history. Throughout the miners' strike there were pitched

:14:49. > :14:53.battles between police and picketing mine workers outside pits and power

:14:54. > :14:56.stations. Go away. Arrest him. The mine workers leader, Arthur

:14:57. > :15:01.Scargill, was himself arrested. There was, he claimed, a secret

:15:02. > :15:06.Government plan to butcher the coal industry. We do not want to see pit

:15:07. > :15:11.closures and the run down in man power levels, bearing in mind they

:15:12. > :15:15.have a hit-list of 70 pits and a reduction in man power by 70,000.

:15:16. > :15:19.Thatcher and the coal board always denied that. A further reduction of

:15:20. > :15:24.70,000 jobs in the next two years, can you deny that? I know no place

:15:25. > :15:27.where that has ever been discussed. We have nothing like that on our

:15:28. > :15:30.agenda. But they did. Files released today

:15:31. > :15:35.shows ministers met six months before the strike. The Minutes of

:15:36. > :15:38.the meeting are marked, not to be photo copied or circulated outside

:15:39. > :15:43.the private office. They were seen by just seven people and the typist,

:15:44. > :15:52.Lilian. George Gregan, ministers were -- Ian McMacGregor was told

:15:53. > :15:55.that 75 pits would be closed. Nick Jones covered the strike as the

:15:56. > :15:59.BBC's industrial correspondent. This document, for the first time, it

:16:00. > :16:04.shows that six months before the start of the strike, MacGregor

:16:05. > :16:09.informs the Energy Secretary and then Mrs Thatcher that yes, he wants

:16:10. > :16:13.to close 75 pits. He wants to shut two thirds of the pits in Wales. He

:16:14. > :16:18.wants to shut half of them in South Yorkshire, a third of them in

:16:19. > :16:22.Scotland. If this document had ever emerged during the strike, it would

:16:23. > :16:25.have been devastating for the credibility of Margaret Thatcher.

:16:26. > :16:29.The files reveal that in July, the Government had a serious wobble,

:16:30. > :16:34.faced not only with a miners' strike but also with a national dog strike.

:16:35. > :16:38.They -- dock strike. They considered a state of emergency and getting

:16:39. > :16:41.troops to deliver coal. Mrs Thatcher's copy of the briefing

:16:42. > :16:48.document is covered in her scribbled notes. She was clearly taking a very

:16:49. > :16:50.keen interest. But the miners' strike wasn't the only crisis the

:16:51. > :16:54.Government had to deal with that year. In April, a police woman,

:16:55. > :16:57.Yvonne Fletcher, was murdered and 11 demonstrators injured by a gunman

:16:58. > :17:03.firing from inside the Libyan embassy in London. The files

:17:04. > :17:07.contained previously unpublished details of two midnight warnings

:17:08. > :17:11.received the night before, one from Libyan diplomats in London and the

:17:12. > :17:16.other by Britain's ambassador to Tripoli. Relaying. Details he jokily

:17:17. > :17:19.suggested he didn't think such a thing would happen. I took it

:17:20. > :17:24.seriously, but I didn't believe it, no, I didn't. The 30 Libyan

:17:25. > :17:28.diplomats in the London embassy were eventually freed and sent home, even

:17:29. > :17:38.though one was almost certainly a murderer. The files show that was

:17:39. > :17:43.authorised by Mrs Thatcher. Now, there are crucial -- they're a

:17:44. > :17:47.crucial part of India's growing economy, the brick kilns that supply

:17:48. > :17:50.the building sector used for buildings owned not only by Indian

:17:51. > :17:54.companies, but also by British ones and multinationals. Campaigners are

:17:55. > :17:58.calling for more to be done about the appalling human cost of India's

:17:59. > :18:02.brick industry. There are more than two million brickworkers in India.

:18:03. > :18:08.Many kilns use bonded labourerers, working conditions of near slavery,

:18:09. > :18:13.earning at best 1. .50 for a 12-hour day. Many suffer ill health from the

:18:14. > :18:17.acrid smoke from the kilns and harsh working conditions, leading

:18:18. > :18:25.campaigners to call the bricks they make "blood bricks".

:18:26. > :18:33.Their homes are hundreds of miles away. The bricks they're straining

:18:34. > :18:39.to carry go into building modern India. The architecture and city

:18:40. > :18:47.skylines that are the bench marks of its new, glittering wealth. Whole

:18:48. > :18:51.families travel to these kilns near Hydrerabad because they need the

:18:52. > :18:56.work. Smoke hangs in the air from the burning coal. Campaigners say a

:18:57. > :19:04.raft of laws from low wages to child labour are being broken. This is a

:19:05. > :19:11.community of India's very poorest. TRANSLATION: I have come here with

:19:12. > :19:15.my family to work. Every day we make 1500 bricks. India's economic boom

:19:16. > :19:20.is fuelling the demand for bricks, but British companies also operate

:19:21. > :19:26.here, setting up factories, officers and call centres. How many of those

:19:27. > :19:33.are built with bricks like this? New buildings are going up all the time.

:19:34. > :19:39.This is due to be a shop with bricks from a nearby kiln. They're forced

:19:40. > :19:42.to lead subhuman lives. I don't think such work conditions should

:19:43. > :19:45.prevail anywhere in the world. It's a condition that the entire world

:19:46. > :19:49.should condemn. The multinationals are buying into that? The

:19:50. > :19:57.multinationals are buying into this. Then we found this little girl.

:19:58. > :20:03.She's five years old. He says she's sick because of smoke from the

:20:04. > :20:08.kilns. Lung diseases are affecting her. There are many like her and

:20:09. > :20:12.there's no sign of childhood in her eyes. Although the government

:20:13. > :20:18.reassures that it's across the problem and takes measures to look

:20:19. > :20:22.after families We have taken action against the brick kiln owners who

:20:23. > :20:25.try to exploit them. Now there's no such thing. They are given

:20:26. > :20:29.registers. Our officials make visit. We have provided them living

:20:30. > :20:34.conditions, decent living conditions. For years, campaigners

:20:35. > :20:39.have been recording these lives and last month, an horrific punishment

:20:40. > :20:46.came to light. This man's hand was severed because he refused to go to

:20:47. > :20:51.work. But Britain now has new guidelines on doing business abroad,

:20:52. > :20:55.no longer can this type of work be ignored. Companies have to check on

:20:56. > :21:00.the working conditions of everyone connected to their supply chains,

:21:01. > :21:04.whatever governments or local owners say. Should you pay these people

:21:05. > :21:08.more money? TRANSLATION: I can't pay them any

:21:09. > :21:15.more. Business is down and it is all I can afford. Here are the people

:21:16. > :21:17.building India's economic miracle. Now activists are calling their work

:21:18. > :21:32.a trade in blood bricks. The BNP leader, Nick Griffin, has

:21:33. > :21:36.been declared bankrupt. The order was made at Welshpool County Council

:21:37. > :21:40.yesterday. It doesn't -- County Court yesterday. It doesn't prevent

:21:41. > :21:44.his sitting as an MEP in the European Parliament. His bankruptcy

:21:45. > :21:48.followed debt from outstanding legal fees.

:21:49. > :21:51.England's hopes of avoiding a 5-0 Ashes were delivered a blow in the

:21:52. > :21:56.first day of the final Test in Sydney. At one point Australia, put

:21:57. > :22:02.into bat, were struggling on 97-5. But they recovered to leave England

:22:03. > :22:04.chasing 326 runs and by close of play, England had already lost a

:22:05. > :22:10.wicket. Play is due to resume again shortly.

:22:11. > :22:14.There are few better places to make a fresh start and in a city

:22:15. > :22:18.synonymous with new year, English cricket had made a resolution to

:22:19. > :22:23.turn the tide. The tourists had seen enough, a treee -- trio of players

:22:24. > :22:26.handed debuts. Having wielded the axe, England won the toss, for the

:22:27. > :22:32.first time this series. The decision to bowl on a grassy pitch quickly

:22:33. > :22:37.vindicated. Australia were reduced to 97-5 shortly after lunch. The

:22:38. > :22:41.tourists finally get it all off their chests. As sure as night

:22:42. > :22:44.follows day, Brad Haddin will come to the rescue. Sure enough, he was

:22:45. > :22:49.full of his usual wash and buckle, as the -- swash and buckle as the

:22:50. > :22:53.hosts recovered. These are not the debuts that two players had hoped

:22:54. > :22:56.for. Boyd Rankin, hamstring and Steve Borthwick hammered as Haddin

:22:57. > :23:01.took the game away from them. The wicket keeper was eventually out for

:23:02. > :23:06.75, but what he started, accomplice Steve Smith continued. The batsman

:23:07. > :23:11.bringing up a sparkling century in grand style. But just as a weary

:23:12. > :23:17.England sank to new levels of depondency, came late solace, Ben

:23:18. > :23:23.Stokes, the one ray of light on a gloomy tour, bra -- wrapped up three

:23:24. > :23:26.victims in an over. He gave his team something to celebrate, Australia

:23:27. > :23:31.all out for 326. By then, the damage was done. Under a ferocious evening

:23:32. > :23:36.assault from Mitchell Johnson, Michael Carberry was out for a duck,

:23:37. > :23:42.England limping off on 8-1, left to wonder what might have been again.

:23:43. > :23:46.A new year, some new faces but the same old story then for England,

:23:47. > :23:50.failing to capitalise after a good start. Day two of this fifth and

:23:51. > :23:54.final Test Match here in Sydney will begin in around an hour's time.

:23:55. > :24:02.England simply have to bat and bat very well indeed, if they don't,

:24:03. > :24:04.then the prospect of a humiliating 5-0 whitewash becomes very real

:24:05. > :24:09.indeed. Now, he was a black musician, living

:24:10. > :24:13.as a free man in New York during the middle of the 19th century, when

:24:14. > :24:17.Soloman Northup accepted the offer of a job, he was tricked and sold

:24:18. > :24:22.into slavery in the American South. Now his story has been made into a

:24:23. > :24:25.film and its British director, the Turner Prize-winning artist, Steve

:24:26. > :24:31.McQueen, is being tipped for an Oscar. Will Gompertz went to meet

:24:32. > :24:37.him. America 1841. I was born a free man,

:24:38. > :24:44.lived with my family in New York, until the day I was dereceived,

:24:45. > :24:49.kidnapped. Boy, how you feel now? You no free man. You're nothing but

:24:50. > :24:53.a Georgia runaway. 12iers a slave has been widely praised for it's

:24:54. > :24:57.unsentimental and intense portrayal of the brutality of the slavery in

:24:58. > :25:01.the American South. Soloman Northup is played by Chiwetel Ejiofor. I

:25:02. > :25:06.felt that in the sequences that are the more complicated, the physically

:25:07. > :25:15.uncomfortable, you know, what I felt was a deeper connection to Soloman

:25:16. > :25:19.and what he went through. Certainly on the plantations you feel and have

:25:20. > :25:25.a real sense that you're dancing with ghosts and that everything is

:25:26. > :25:31.still very much alive and present, right in the soil. This is an

:25:32. > :25:39.American story told by a British director who feels Hollywood has

:25:40. > :25:42.overlooked the subject. Slavery lasted 400 years and how many movies

:25:43. > :25:45.made about slavery are there? I think there's more movies about

:25:46. > :25:51.Spartacus than there is about slavery. I just wanted to address

:25:52. > :25:55.that subject. And yet, oddly, in the last 24 months, we've seen quite a

:25:56. > :25:59.lot of movies tackling this. Why do you think suddenly there's this

:26:00. > :26:05.engagement with the subject which has been hitherto broughtly ignored?

:26:06. > :26:12.No-one could underestimate the impact of President Barack Obama. I

:26:13. > :26:18.think that people possibly felt that they had the authority or they had

:26:19. > :26:22.the possibility of making that kind of story and maybe financiers

:26:23. > :26:26.thought, yes, we could make a bucket out of this now. The condition of

:26:27. > :26:31.your labour is all wrong. My property. You say that with pride. I

:26:32. > :26:36.say it as fact. Brad Pitt said it took an Englishman to tell this

:26:37. > :26:42.story. An Englishman, for sure, but I'm part of that diaspora. My

:26:43. > :26:47.parents came from the West Indies. The only difference between myself

:26:48. > :26:51.and African Americans is their best went left and mine went right. This

:26:52. > :26:55.could do well during the awards season, creating the possibility

:26:56. > :27:02.that Steve McQueen could be the first person in history to win both

:27:03. > :27:04.the Turner Prize and Oscar. That's all from us. Now on BBC One,

:27:05. > :27:05.we join