:00:08. > :00:10.his strongest backing yet to the shale gas industry. Despite the
:00:11. > :00:23.controversial process of fracking he says the economic gains can't be
:00:24. > :00:27.ignored. Shale gas is important for our country. It could bring over ?3
:00:28. > :00:32.billion of investment, give us cheaper energy for the future and
:00:33. > :00:35.increase energy security. But protesters claim that dangers are
:00:36. > :00:41.being ignored and vast areas of the countryside could be ruined. The
:00:42. > :00:44.risks are far too great. They far outweigh any benefits we might get.
:00:45. > :00:46.We'll have more on the Government's plan to give local authorities
:00:47. > :00:50.financial rewards for allowing development of shale gas. Also
:00:51. > :00:54.tonight: How the debate about the UK's national debt - all ?1.4
:00:55. > :00:56.trillion - of it is affecting the arguments about Scottish
:00:57. > :00:58.independence. The biggest-ever inquiry into child
:00:59. > :01:08.abuse opens in Northern Ireland, considering allegations spanning 70
:01:09. > :01:12.years. Francois Acra first lady could be in hospital for another
:01:13. > :01:18.week, recovering from reports that the President is having an affair.
:01:19. > :01:23.Do you have a name, pirate captain? And why some family films containing
:01:24. > :01:28.strong language could be given to the ratings in future. And coming up
:01:29. > :01:31.in Sportsday on BBC News. An emotional Cristiano Ronaldo beats
:01:32. > :01:34.Lionel Messi and Frank Riberey to win the FIFA Ballon d'Or. It's
:01:35. > :01:50.second time the Portugal captain has won the award.
:01:51. > :01:54.Good evening. David Cameron has given his strongest backing yet for
:01:55. > :01:57.shale gas and the controversial process of fracking, saying the new
:01:58. > :02:02.industry could create tens of thousands of jobs and provide
:02:03. > :02:04.cheaper energy. The Prime Minister unveiled financial incentives
:02:05. > :02:07.allowing those councils in England which approve new shale projects to
:02:08. > :02:12.keep millions of pounds in tax receipts. Critics said the
:02:13. > :02:27.incentives amounted to bribes. An unlikely front line in the battle
:02:28. > :02:31.over fracking. Today, protesters climbed on tankers heading for a
:02:32. > :02:40.drilling site, leading to a stand-off with police. Fracking is a
:02:41. > :02:43.danger to human health and the environment. The risks are far too
:02:44. > :02:49.great. They far outweigh any benefits we may get. We don't
:02:50. > :02:53.believe we will get any benefits. The Prime Minister disagrees. He was
:02:54. > :02:58.visiting an onshore production site in Lincolnshire, near to where the
:02:59. > :03:04.French oil giant Total plans to invest ?30 million looking for shale
:03:05. > :03:08.gas. Shale is important for our country, it could bring ?3 billion
:03:09. > :03:13.of investment, give us cheaper energy for the future and increase
:03:14. > :03:16.our energy security. I want us to get on board this change that is
:03:17. > :03:21.doing so much good and bringing some which benefit to North America. I
:03:22. > :03:25.want others to benefit here as well. Large swathes of the UK have already
:03:26. > :03:28.been opened up for energy exploration. It is these blocks that
:03:29. > :03:33.are shaded in red. The government is considering significantly expanding
:03:34. > :03:38.the search to, potentially, more than half of the UK. To get local
:03:39. > :03:42.councils on board, they will be offered 100% of the business rates
:03:43. > :03:47.from a fracking site, potentially worth up to ?1.7 million a year.
:03:48. > :03:54.Communities will also get ?100,000 for every well and 1% of the revenue
:03:55. > :03:59.when a site goes into full production. But we'll all of that be
:04:00. > :04:05.enough? We need to see a fair share. The Treasury is going to make
:04:06. > :04:10.about 53% in tax out of future oil operations. They are already giving
:04:11. > :04:13.big incentives to fracking operators. That's all fine. But
:04:14. > :04:18.local communities, not local councils, have to see a fair share.
:04:19. > :04:22.Fracking takes place thousands of metres underground. Water, sand and
:04:23. > :04:27.chemicals are injected in two shale rock, unlocking gas trapped for
:04:28. > :04:33.millions of years. It has revolutionised the market in the US,
:04:34. > :04:37.causing prices to plummet. The Government says the same could
:04:38. > :04:40.happen here. Some in the fracking industry are unconvinced. It would
:04:41. > :04:46.have to be an enormous amount of gas production, the only way to get
:04:47. > :04:51.lower gas prices, all other things being equal, gas has to compete with
:04:52. > :04:56.gas. That means there has to be a surplus. It would be possible, not
:04:57. > :05:02.something I'm planning on at the moment. What the Government is
:05:03. > :05:04.planning on is that 20-40 wells will be drilled over the next couple of
:05:05. > :05:11.years. But whether this latest incentive, or, as some have called
:05:12. > :05:16.it, a bride, will kick-start fracking is far from clear.
:05:17. > :05:19.Nick Robinson is with me. It's quite clear that plenty of people have
:05:20. > :05:23.real concerns about this technology and what it entails. What is the
:05:24. > :05:27.Prime Minister's thinking? I think he's decided to go through the
:05:28. > :05:35.political pain barrier, to resist the local campaigners, who now
:05:36. > :05:39.include the Council in the Chancellor's -- and Mr's own
:05:40. > :05:42.constituency. They have decided they don't want fracking. The Prime
:05:43. > :05:45.Minister also resist the green campaigners saying, why are you
:05:46. > :05:51.turning your back on wind and solar? Why, the cause they think the
:05:52. > :05:56.attentional gains dwarfed the political downsides. There is that
:05:57. > :06:00.potential big gain in terms of jobs, potentially cheap energy. But also,
:06:01. > :06:04.really, the security of supply, the certainty that we have our own
:06:05. > :06:08.energy supplies. Above all, this is part of the political battle over
:06:09. > :06:12.the economy. The Prime Minister, at the beginning of every week, once to
:06:13. > :06:17.say I have a long-term plan for the economy. Ed Miliband will try to
:06:18. > :06:21.answer that with his own long-term plan on Thursday. In the Telegraph
:06:22. > :06:26.he says the middle-class is getting poorer and smaller, and he wants to
:06:27. > :06:28.reverse both. By the way, BBC News online has a lot more for you,
:06:29. > :06:37.background analysis. The Treasury has declared that it
:06:38. > :06:39.will, in all circumstances, take responsibility for all UK Government
:06:40. > :06:44.debt should Scotland vote for independence in September. The move
:06:45. > :06:47.was aimed at removing the risk of default resulting from any dispute
:06:48. > :06:50.about Scotland's share of the debt and giving reassurance to the
:06:51. > :06:53.financial markets. Supporters of Scottish independence say their
:06:54. > :06:54.campaign has been boosted by the Treasury's promise, as our business
:06:55. > :07:03.editor Robert Peston reports. The United Kingdom - in the red, or
:07:04. > :07:08.at least our Government is, to the tune of ?1.4 trillion. But what
:07:09. > :07:11.would happen to that debt if Scotland vote for independence?
:07:12. > :07:15.Well, the Treasury said today that Scotland would be under no legal
:07:16. > :07:20.obligation to take on any of the huge debt. So, why has the Treasury
:07:21. > :07:23.said it will continue to stand behind all of the UK's enormous
:07:24. > :07:27.debts, even if Scotland were to break away? Well, it's because
:07:28. > :07:30.investors were uncertain who would be truly liable and there was a
:07:31. > :07:33.danger that, in the absence of certainty, the British Government
:07:34. > :07:40.could end up paying a higher rate of interest. The last thing we want is
:07:41. > :07:44.uncertainty to cause taxpayers in every part of the Unitied kingdom to
:07:45. > :07:51.have to pay a kind of separation surcharge on our debt in advance of
:07:52. > :07:54.this referendum. But here's the funny thing. The Scottish National
:07:55. > :07:56.Party, and Scotland's First Minister Alex Salmond, insist Scotland will
:07:57. > :08:03.take on some of those British liabilities. Despite the fact we've
:08:04. > :08:06.no legal obligation, because they claim they're the continuing state,
:08:07. > :08:09.we're prepared to take a share of liability, to pay a share of the
:08:10. > :08:14.debt that has been built up by Alistair Darling and George Osborne
:08:15. > :08:17.in terms of the financing of it. In return, of course, for the proper
:08:18. > :08:21.share of the assets to the countries. The assets Alex Salmond
:08:22. > :08:26.is talking about include this, North Sea oil, which he wants for
:08:27. > :08:29.Scotland. And, because he wants a separate Scotland to keep the pound,
:08:30. > :08:32.he also wants to negotiate some influence over how the Bank of
:08:33. > :08:39.England said the price of money - interest rates. So, how much of the
:08:40. > :08:42.UK's debt might Scotland take on? Well, an amount equal to 55% of
:08:43. > :08:44.Scotland's income, or GDP, says a Scottish Government White Paper if
:08:45. > :08:52.it's determined by Scotland's contribution to public finances. And
:08:53. > :08:54.it would be 75% of Scottish GDP of the calculation were made on
:08:55. > :08:59.Scotland's share of the UK's population. But, in both cases,
:09:00. > :09:06.Scotland's debts would be lower than the 80% of GDP which is the official
:09:07. > :09:09.forecast for the UK's debt. And, of course, a separate Scotland would
:09:10. > :09:15.have to borrow new money from managers of huge funds, like this
:09:16. > :09:18.bloke, to pay for public services. Do you think a Scottish Government
:09:19. > :09:22.could borrow at the same low interest rates as the British
:09:23. > :09:25.government currently pays? Well, there's a lot of uncertainty around
:09:26. > :09:28.that because we don't know what assets they'd get. But, broadly
:09:29. > :09:31.speaking, I think we should expect them to pay a higher rate of
:09:32. > :09:34.interest on their borrowing than the UK Government, simply because
:09:35. > :09:36.they're a new borrower and the market would demand a higher
:09:37. > :09:41.interest rate for the uncertainty of the new borrower. That question,
:09:42. > :09:44.what price investors would charge Scotland for funds, will be red-hot
:09:45. > :09:47.in the referendum campaigns, since it'll also have a strong bearing on
:09:48. > :09:54.what Scottish businesses and people would pay to borrow. Robert Preston,
:09:55. > :10:00.BBC News. The United Kingdom's biggest ever
:10:01. > :10:03.inquiry into child abuse has opened in Northern Ireland. Its goal is to
:10:04. > :10:06.decide whether there was institutional abuse at homes run by
:10:07. > :10:10.the state, church or voluntary organisations. The inquiry is
:10:11. > :10:17.looking into allegations of abuse over a period of 70 years, from 1922
:10:18. > :10:20.to 1995. More than 300 people are expected to give evidence over the
:10:21. > :10:25.coming two years. In all, 13 institutions are under
:10:26. > :10:26.investigation. Nick Higham reports from Banbridge in County Down, where
:10:27. > :10:37.the hearing is taking place. Happy children, welfare and cared
:10:38. > :10:43.for in a wholesome environment. That was the public image children's
:10:44. > :10:46.homes across Britain and Ireland sought to project. The reality will
:10:47. > :10:51.sometimes very different. This one, filmed in the UK in the 1950s, was,
:10:52. > :10:59.like many, run by a religious order, in this case The Sisters of
:11:00. > :11:03.Nazareth. Kate Walmsley was taken into care. In this care home, she
:11:04. > :11:07.wet the bed and was publicly punished for it. At confession, she
:11:08. > :11:14.was singled out for sexual abuse by a priest. When she reacted, she was
:11:15. > :11:18.branded a delinquent. I was an abused child. I was not a
:11:19. > :11:25.delinquent. I was a child, crying for help. I was a hurt a child, you
:11:26. > :11:31.know? I just needed someone to ask me, why was I not happy? Today, the
:11:32. > :11:35.inquiry chairman said some victims of abuse had waited years to tell
:11:36. > :11:43.their stories. The inquiry's council quoted Nelson Mandela. There can be
:11:44. > :11:47.no keener dedication of a society's cell and the way that it treats its
:11:48. > :11:52.children. By examining vulnerable children living in children's homes
:11:53. > :11:56.in Northern Ireland between 1922 and 1985 were treated, this inquiry will
:11:57. > :12:00.essentially examine the soul of Northern Irish society over that
:12:01. > :12:05.period. Over the next 18 months, the inquiry team sitting at this former
:12:06. > :12:11.courthouse in the small town of Banbridge will hear often harrowing
:12:12. > :12:14.accounts of childhood is a raft of affection and scarred by cruelty,
:12:15. > :12:19.physical and psychological abuse, and sometimes sexual abuse as well.
:12:20. > :12:24.At the inquiry today, Margaret McGuckin, one of the campaigners who
:12:25. > :12:28.fought to set it up. She was a victim herself, taken into care when
:12:29. > :12:32.she was three, separated from her brothers and sisters. She described
:12:33. > :12:37.a childhood of sadness and ill-treatment. Bath-time was an
:12:38. > :12:43.awful ritual, to be scrubbed, roasting, scolding, hot water over
:12:44. > :12:50.your head, ducked down into a steel basin, screaming out for help and
:12:51. > :12:54.shivering. The inquiry will look at abuse and institutions run by the
:12:55. > :12:57.Church, charities and the state. Campaigners want official
:12:58. > :12:59.recognition of what they suffered and for those still living who
:13:00. > :13:04.committed the abuse to face criminal charges.
:13:05. > :13:06.In France it's being reported that Valerie Trierweiler, the partner of
:13:07. > :13:09.President Hollande, may stay in hospital for at least a week. She
:13:10. > :13:12.was admitted on Friday after being told of allegations that the
:13:13. > :13:15.President was having an affair with an actress. Mr Hollande, who's
:13:16. > :13:18.already the most unpopular President in the history of the Fifth
:13:19. > :13:24.Republic, is due to make a major speech tomorrow. But he is
:13:25. > :13:31.struggling to contain the crisis around his private life. This report
:13:32. > :13:37.does contain flash photography. President Hol hall's partner, first
:13:38. > :13:39.-- President Hollande's partner, Valerie Trierweiler, remains in
:13:40. > :13:42.hospital and may stay there for several days. She went for treatment
:13:43. > :13:46.after a French magazine indicated the president had a new girlfriend.
:13:47. > :13:51.Still a majority of French people see this as a private matter. I
:13:52. > :13:57.personally don't care if he has a wife or if he has two or three
:13:58. > :14:02.wives. That's not my problem. Every president has a life and love
:14:03. > :14:07.affairs. So no matter for me. The president has deplored the invasion
:14:08. > :14:18.of his privacy but has not clarified the nature of his relationship,
:14:19. > :14:21.neither has Julie Gayet, the actress he visited.
:14:22. > :14:26.TRANSLATION: I think the private life is a private affair. It is
:14:27. > :14:31.something we have preserved in France. But questions are mounting.
:14:32. > :14:34.The apartment which the president visited was rented by a friend of
:14:35. > :14:38.the actress with reported links to criminals. As regards the First
:14:39. > :14:46.Lady, even the president's allies say his relationship will have to be
:14:47. > :14:51.clarified. If something has to be announced on the life of the family
:14:52. > :14:55.of Mr Hollande, I'm sure that there will be some information given in
:14:56. > :14:59.the next days. Amidst all of this, President Hollande tomorrow is due
:15:00. > :15:04.to hold his first press conference of the new year. Many saw that as an
:15:05. > :15:10.opportunity to relaunch his troubled presidency and to do that, he has to
:15:11. > :15:15.address the problems of the economy - low growth, high unemployment. To
:15:16. > :15:20.achieve progress there, much depends upon his credibility. There have
:15:21. > :15:25.been frequent protests about the economy. It was the turn of taxi
:15:26. > :15:29.drivers to block roads today, among their complaints - higher taxes. And
:15:30. > :15:39.when we asked what they thought of the president, we got this response:
:15:40. > :15:43.LAUGHTER The president's task tomorrow is to
:15:44. > :15:46.explain how he will revive the economy to a sceptical and
:15:47. > :15:53.frustrated public. It will be a decisive moment for his presidency.
:15:54. > :15:56.Tonight, he is preparing inside the Elysee Palace. The risk is that few
:15:57. > :16:03.will listen to him on the economy until he clarifies his personal
:16:04. > :16:06.life. The interim president of the Central
:16:07. > :16:09.African Republic has called for an end to the sectarian violence that's
:16:10. > :16:14.claimed at least a thousand lives over the past month. The Republic's
:16:15. > :16:17.first Muslim president resigned last week and fled the country. In the
:16:18. > :16:20.days that followed, there's been less violence between Muslim and
:16:21. > :16:26.Christian groups, but both accuse each other of carrying out
:16:27. > :16:29.reprisals. Paul wood has spoken to a man accused of carrying out one of
:16:30. > :16:33.the worst attacks, an act of cannibalism. There are graphic and
:16:34. > :16:39.disturbing images and details in Paul's report.
:16:40. > :16:43.The winners in this conflict, delirious with victory. The
:16:44. > :16:51.Christians were victims, now they're on top. It's a dangerous time to be
:16:52. > :16:59.Muslim. A charred and dismembered body is dragged through the streets.
:17:00. > :17:08.Christians have just killed a Muslim passer-by. This man was at the head
:17:09. > :17:13.of the mob. He was in a blind fury that day. Muslims killed his
:17:14. > :17:16.pregnant wife, his sister-in-law, her baby, he tells me. They broke
:17:17. > :17:34.down the door and cut the baby in half. I promised I'd get my revenge.
:17:35. > :17:38.Revenge was an act of cannibalism. TRANSLATION: First he stabbed his
:17:39. > :17:43.victim. You are Muslim, Muslim, Muslim, he said. I poured petrol
:17:44. > :17:50.over him. I burned him. I ate his leg right down to the white bone.
:17:51. > :18:01.The victim was just passing through on a bus. Most Christians are
:18:02. > :18:07.horrified, but resigned. "No-one tried to help him" say these
:18:08. > :18:13.eyewitnesses. "Everyone's so angry with the Muslims. No way anyone was
:18:14. > :18:17.going to intervene." This happened at 2pm, when the
:18:18. > :18:22.streets were crowded with people just like you see today. Everyone
:18:23. > :18:26.we've spoken to is still at a loss to know what to make of it. Was it
:18:27. > :18:32.the act of a madman, was it somebody who'd been pushed by sectarian
:18:33. > :18:38.hatred? Was this explained, perhaps, by traditional beliefs in magic and
:18:39. > :18:45.sorcery? These fighters are Christians, but they also believe in
:18:46. > :18:50.magic. Their amulets contain soil from their ancestors' graves. Some
:18:51. > :18:58.carry the flesh of enemies they've killed. These charms are a delicate
:18:59. > :19:11.subject, not often discussed with outsiders. "We are bullet-proof",
:19:12. > :19:15.says the commander. He went further, perhaps his crime resulted from his
:19:16. > :19:24.own demons, but to some Christians, he's a hero. That doesn't bode well
:19:25. > :19:30.for this country's future. In Jerusalem hundreds of foreign
:19:31. > :19:34.ignitaries, including Tony Blair and the US vice-president, Joe Biden,
:19:35. > :19:38.have attended a national memorial service for Ariel Sharon, the former
:19:39. > :19:42.Israeli Prime Minister. He died on Saturday, at the age of 85, having
:19:43. > :19:47.been in a coma for the past eight years. Mr Sharon was purried at his
:19:48. > :19:53.family farm, close to the Gaza Strip. Our Middle East editor,
:19:54. > :19:58.Jermey Bowen, sent this report. With prayers and tributes outside
:19:59. > :20:02.its Parliament, Israel and its friends, said a final farewell to
:20:03. > :20:14.Ariel Sharon, eight years to the month after a stroke removed him
:20:15. > :20:20.from power. Net Benjamin Netaiyahu said he would go down in history as
:20:21. > :20:24.one of their great military leaders. To Ariel Sharon's sons and
:20:25. > :20:29.grandchildren, Joe Biden, the US vice-president, said Sharon's
:20:30. > :20:33.passing also felt like a death in the family to many Americans, even
:20:34. > :20:38.though, at times, he'd had profound differences with American leaders.
:20:39. > :20:42.From my observation, he was a complex man, but to understand him
:20:43. > :20:50.better, I think it's important history will judge, he also lived in
:20:51. > :20:54.complex times. In a very complex neighbourhood. The coffin was taken
:20:55. > :20:59.away to be buried at the Sharon family farm in southern Israel.
:21:00. > :21:03.Ariel Sharon is as controversial in death as he was in life. For many
:21:04. > :21:08.Israelis it was his military qualities, his strength and his
:21:09. > :21:14.capacity for ruthlessness which made him a desirable Prime Minister at
:21:15. > :21:19.the time that he was elected. Ariel Sharon owned a house in the old city
:21:20. > :21:23.of Jerusalem, where most residents are Palestinians. For many years he
:21:24. > :21:27.led the drive to settle Jews in the occupied territories. Jewish
:21:28. > :21:33.settlers who live in the Muslim quarter have armed security guards.
:21:34. > :21:38.A prominent Palestinian, who believes in nonviolent resistance to
:21:39. > :21:41.Israel, said Israelis should move on from Sharon's legacy. He thought he
:21:42. > :21:45.can deal with Palestinians and Arabs and the rest of the world only
:21:46. > :21:49.through force. What Israel needs is a different kind of political
:21:50. > :21:56.generation, people who understand that they themselves will not be
:21:57. > :22:01.free as Israel is from occupation unless we, the Palestinians, are
:22:02. > :22:05.free. As a soldier Ariel Sharon ignored
:22:06. > :22:09.orders if he thought his plan was more effective. Off the continue
:22:10. > :22:13.was. Many Palestinians and some human rights campaigners think he
:22:14. > :22:18.should have been put on trial as a war criminal. But he goes to his
:22:19. > :22:29.grave mourned by Israelis who felt safer when he was alive.
:22:30. > :22:37.You can see more on Ariel Sharon's life in a special programme:
:22:38. > :22:42.Israel's Iron Man at 11. 20pm tonight on BBC Two.
:22:43. > :22:46.Cristiano Ronaldo has won FIFA's Ballon d'Or award after being named
:22:47. > :22:51.the best footballer in the world 2013. He received his award this
:22:52. > :22:56.evening from the great Brazilian player pele. Cristiano Ronaldo.
:22:57. > :22:59.It's the second time the Barcelona and former Manchester United player
:23:00. > :23:03.has won the award. He'd been runner up in three of the past four years
:23:04. > :23:10.to Lionel Messi. He was clearly overcome at regaining the title.
:23:11. > :23:14.There was success for the British film, 12 Years A Slave, at the
:23:15. > :23:18.Golden Globes last night in Los Angeles and it's now being tipped
:23:19. > :23:23.for success at the os karsz -- Oscars.
:23:24. > :23:31.The Golden Globe award goes to... 12 Years A Slave.
:23:32. > :23:34.Director Steve McQueen said he'd been taken aback by the award but
:23:35. > :23:38.said he was pleased that a film which tells the true story of a man
:23:39. > :23:43.sold into slavery had been so warmly embraced by cinema audiences.
:23:44. > :23:46.Now films meant for family audiences, which contain some strong
:23:47. > :23:51.language, will be given tougher ratings in future by the British
:23:52. > :23:54.Board of Film Classification. The board has published new guidelines
:23:55. > :23:58.to give more weight to the theme and tone of a film. In response to a
:23:59. > :24:00.public consultation, the board also said it would consider the
:24:01. > :24:10.psychological impact of films as well as the visual detail.
:24:11. > :24:15.Do you have a name Pirate Captain? They call me the Pirate Captain.
:24:16. > :24:19.Order man animations The Pirates! In an Adventure with Scientists was
:24:20. > :24:22.given a U rating by the British Board of Film Classification, so
:24:23. > :24:27.it's suitable for four years. But it contained the word "crap". Which
:24:28. > :24:32.caused some parents to complain and the BBFC to take a new approach to
:24:33. > :24:37.language. Hence forth there will be pretty much a zero tolerance when it
:24:38. > :24:42.comes to U rated films and rude words. Children cop yip a lot of
:24:43. > :24:45.what they learn, so they copy the bad language. That can be
:24:46. > :24:52.embarrassing to the parents if they repeat the language to the vicar or
:24:53. > :24:57.something like that. The BBFC also will pay more attention to how films
:24:58. > :25:01.containing films of horror, gore, sex and self-harming are treated. It
:25:02. > :25:04.gave Black Swan, for example, a 15 rating, but might take a different
:25:05. > :25:09.approach to such a film in the future, instead allocating 18
:25:10. > :25:17.classification to signal that it's not a sweet film about ballet, but a
:25:18. > :25:22.dark and graphic tale of paranoia. Strong visual detail of violence or
:25:23. > :25:27.its aftermath is a cause for parental concern. A change the
:25:28. > :25:30.producers of the hunger games discovered recently. It had to drop
:25:31. > :25:35.some screens in order to receive a 12 A rating. They're looking at the
:25:36. > :25:39.context. Film, the wider meaning of the film, the horror in the film,
:25:40. > :25:42.the creepiness, the disturbing sexualisation. They are looking at
:25:43. > :25:47.that as a whole. That's very important to see the film as a whole
:25:48. > :25:51.and not a set of buzz words or swear words. Film isn't the only area
:25:52. > :25:55.where changes are happening. The Government is poised to alter the
:25:56. > :26:00.regulations governing music DVDs, requiring, for the first time, those
:26:01. > :26:04.aimed at 12 to 15-year-olds to apply for BBFC rating. Online videos such
:26:05. > :26:08.as Miley Cyrus' controversial Wrecking Ball, which has been
:26:09. > :26:14.watched by around half a billion people, will not be affected. At
:26:15. > :26:18.least not yet. However, a pilot project is being discussed that
:26:19. > :26:25.could see the BBFC's ratings system introduced at some point on Google's
:26:26. > :26:30.YouTube website. That's all from us. First look at the papers on the BBC
:26:31. > :26:31.News channel. Now we join our news teams