01/02/2016

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:00:00. > :00:10.The spread of birth defects possibly linked to the Zika

:00:11. > :00:13.virus is now a global health emergency.

:00:14. > :00:15.Following thousands of cases in South America,

:00:16. > :00:18.the World Health Organisation warns that action is essential on a bigger

:00:19. > :00:33.A coordinated international response is needed to minimise the threat in

:00:34. > :00:34.affected countries, and reduce the risk of further international

:00:35. > :00:37.spread. We'll be reporting from

:00:38. > :00:39.South America, where urgent measures are being adopted to try

:00:40. > :00:41.to contain the crisis. And we'll be looking at the latest

:00:42. > :00:43.measures being recommended Scientists in London are the first

:00:44. > :00:52.to be given formal approval to genetically modify human embryos

:00:53. > :00:59.for research purposes. The search for a new settlement

:01:00. > :01:02.between the UK and the EU - new proposals will be tabled

:01:03. > :01:06.by the European Council tomorrow. Trump and Clinton and a range of US

:01:07. > :01:09.presidential hopefuls will soon find out if they've impressed

:01:10. > :01:24.the voters in Iowa - This has been a race dominated by

:01:25. > :01:29.the antiestablishment insurgence, Donald Trump from the right, Bernie

:01:30. > :01:30.Sanders from the left, leaving those in the mainstream very fearful

:01:31. > :01:31.indeed. And the most sought-after

:01:32. > :01:33.manager in football, Pep Guardiola, is to join

:01:34. > :01:35.Manchester City in the summer. A helping hand onto the housing

:01:36. > :01:39.ladder but critics say the new Government scheme

:01:40. > :01:42.will still leave many priced out And can new measures help cut

:01:43. > :01:45.the number of deaths The spread of birth defects possibly

:01:46. > :02:12.linked to the Zika virus has now been declared an international

:02:13. > :02:14.emergency by the World Experts are concerned that the virus

:02:15. > :02:19.is spreading far more rapidly than previously thought,

:02:20. > :02:20.with potentially devastating Research and aid will now be

:02:21. > :02:28.coordinated and fast-tracked Our first report this evening

:02:29. > :02:32.is from the city of Recife in north-east Brazil,

:02:33. > :02:33.one of the worst-affected regions, from where our science editor

:02:34. > :02:36.David Shukman sent this report. A young woman, four months pregnant,

:02:37. > :02:40.has just heard she may be infected An agonising glimpse

:02:41. > :02:47.into a nightmare, now declared Another pregnant woman who asked us

:02:48. > :02:55.not to show her face says This woman has red eyes,

:02:56. > :03:05.a typical symptom of Zika. She is due to give birth in two

:03:06. > :03:09.months' time and she's waiting I'm feeling worried,

:03:10. > :03:15.she says, because she has aches and a rash, which are also

:03:16. > :03:21.indicators of the virus. Here at the epicentre

:03:22. > :03:23.of the outbreak, the worst This woman says nobody knows if Zika

:03:24. > :03:31.affects just the beginning What's so disturbing about what's

:03:32. > :03:43.happening here is that the women are turning up with a lot of highly

:03:44. > :03:45.personal, very pressing questions Above all, what damage could Zika do

:03:46. > :03:53.to their babies? The painful moment when test results

:03:54. > :03:57.are handed out. Evidence is growing that the virus

:03:58. > :04:00.is to blame for deforming babies' brains, but it's not certain,

:04:01. > :04:02.so there's no way of When you see on the ultrasound

:04:03. > :04:11.something is wrong, And then you know that,

:04:12. > :04:16.after you tell her, she will ask If the children will walk,

:04:17. > :04:25.will hear properly, will see Like several thousand babies

:04:26. > :04:33.in Brazil, Anika was born with a small brain, and unless she's

:04:34. > :04:36.rocked all the time Her mother, Mikaela,

:04:37. > :04:45.is clearly overwhelmed. It's not the moment to get pregnant,

:04:46. > :04:48.she says, because so far nobody For medical specialists,

:04:49. > :04:55.this is uncharted territory and tonight's emergency declaration

:04:56. > :05:01.should bring them more funding. It is badly needed because it isn't

:05:02. > :05:03.just babies' brains This little boy not only has

:05:04. > :05:09.a small head but his legs He is one of six babies in Recife

:05:10. > :05:14.with extreme disabilities blamed The problem with these babies

:05:15. > :05:23.is in the spine. The motor neurone that makes

:05:24. > :05:25.the muscle move have a problem, and so these babies have some

:05:26. > :05:33.muscles without function. All of this adds to the urgency

:05:34. > :05:36.of killing the mosquitoes that carry the virus,

:05:37. > :05:38.but reaching them is difficult, so from today officials

:05:39. > :05:40.have a new power - The key is public support,

:05:41. > :05:50.so the authorities are harnessing A mosquito costume raises awareness

:05:51. > :05:58.of the dangers. Anything to get people to join

:05:59. > :06:05.the fight against the insects. The reality is that wherever

:06:06. > :06:07.you have got a sweltering tropical climate, water everywhere,

:06:08. > :06:09.and poor sanitation, it's going to be almost impossible

:06:10. > :06:13.to wipe out the mosquitoes. But that means that whatever

:06:14. > :06:16.international action is taken, one thing is clear -

:06:17. > :06:19.the threat of the Zika virus will be All day, as Mikaela rocks her baby,

:06:20. > :06:31.she worries about how she will cope. This glance shows there

:06:32. > :06:33.is some brain function, but no one can tell how

:06:34. > :06:38.this crisis will unfold. David Shukman, BBC News,

:06:39. > :06:46.Recife in Brazil. The alert by the World Health

:06:47. > :06:49.Organisation puts the Zika threat Dr Margaret Chan said

:06:50. > :06:53.it was an extraordinary event which needed a coordinated

:06:54. > :06:55.international response. An emergency meeting

:06:56. > :06:58.of the WHO was held today in Geneva, as our global health correspondent

:06:59. > :07:07.Tulip Mazumdar reports. There haven't been any confirmed

:07:08. > :07:09.cases of microcephaly here in El Salvador so far

:07:10. > :07:11.but officials aren't There's still no scientific proof

:07:12. > :07:17.that Zika causes the birth defect, but the World Health Organisation

:07:18. > :07:20.says a causal link is strongly The recent cluster of microcephaly

:07:21. > :07:31.and other neurological abnormalities reported in Latin America

:07:32. > :07:38.following a similar cluster of French Polynesia in 2014

:07:39. > :07:40.constitutes a public health The WHO had been under a lot

:07:41. > :07:49.of pressure to deal with this situation quickly after it was

:07:50. > :07:51.severely criticised for its response The agency said that didn't

:07:52. > :07:59.impact its decision today and that this is a global emergency

:08:00. > :08:04.that needs a global response. The Zika virus is not considered

:08:05. > :08:10.particularly harmful to most people. It is babies and families in Brazil

:08:11. > :08:14.who are bearing the brunt of this It is unclear how and why Zika

:08:15. > :08:20.could be affecting pregnant women and their unborn children

:08:21. > :08:33.in such a devastating way. Zika is spread by mosquitoes that

:08:34. > :08:35.thrive in tropical climates. They are the same insects that

:08:36. > :08:38.spread dengue and yellow fever. Preparations for Rio's

:08:39. > :08:40.carnival are in full swing. The World Health Organisation says

:08:41. > :08:42.there is no need to restrict travel or trade, but the agency did say

:08:43. > :08:46.pregnant women may wish to delay There is no chance the Zika virus

:08:47. > :08:55.will spread in the UK. There is no human to human

:08:56. > :08:58.transfer of infection. You have to have that particular

:08:59. > :09:00.species of mosquito to spread the disease and we do not

:09:01. > :09:04.have it here in the UK. Brazil is leading the fight

:09:05. > :09:07.against this outbreak. But the WHO has now called

:09:08. > :09:09.for a co-ordinated international response with an urgent call

:09:10. > :09:12.for more research into vaccines and cures to try and ensure more

:09:13. > :09:15.children don't have to face Our science editor David

:09:16. > :09:38.Shukman is in Recife. What is your assessment of the

:09:39. > :09:45.latest response there by the Brazilian authorities? The first

:09:46. > :09:50.thing to say is that the numbers are frankly all over the place, they are

:09:51. > :09:54.disputed. Today Brazil's health minister said he thought the crisis

:09:55. > :09:58.was being underreported because so many people who get the virus don't

:09:59. > :10:02.show symptoms things could be worse than anyone thought. Some scientists

:10:03. > :10:06.say that if you look at the numbers there haven't been that many

:10:07. > :10:10.confirmed cases where a mother has Zika, passed it to the baby and the

:10:11. > :10:19.baby was born with those birth defects, so there is a huge amount

:10:20. > :10:22.of work to do. Scientists in Recife think the problem may be seasonable

:10:23. > :10:27.-- seasonal because in December there was a huge number of birth

:10:28. > :10:32.defects but in recent weeks very few new cases are coming forward. That

:10:33. > :10:36.sounds like good news and in many ways it is, but we are just coming

:10:37. > :10:41.into the rainy season which means more mosquito is, more infection and

:10:42. > :10:47.more risk of birth defects down the track. The huge amount of work to

:10:48. > :10:54.do, and that is where the WHO comes in, it should unleash more funding

:10:55. > :10:59.for those who most need it, pregnant women. Thank you.

:11:00. > :11:03.And to find out more about the Zika virus or you want advice,

:11:04. > :11:10.you can find out much more on our website at bbc.co.uk/news.

:11:11. > :11:12.Scientists in Britain have for the first time been given formal

:11:13. > :11:17.approval to genetically modify human embryos.

:11:18. > :11:21.The fertility regulator the HFEA has granted permission for the technique

:11:22. > :11:24.to be used in a study in London to help study

:11:25. > :11:27.Critics are warning it's the first step towards legalising

:11:28. > :11:35.Our medical correspondent Fergus Walsh has the story.

:11:36. > :11:39.Creating human life in a dish - scientists have been able to do that

:11:40. > :11:41.for decades, but now they can go a step further,

:11:42. > :11:49.Researchers in London will be using donated embryos left over

:11:50. > :11:52.from IVF, which will only be allowed to develop for a few days and never

:11:53. > :12:02.It's the first time a project like this has been approved

:12:03. > :12:07.It's really important for understanding basic biology

:12:08. > :12:10.of a human embryo and it has all sorts of potential clinical

:12:11. > :12:12.benefits in terms of better IVF and avoiding

:12:13. > :12:18.Emma endured four miscarriages in the space of a year.

:12:19. > :12:25.For her, like many women, the causes will remain a mystery.

:12:26. > :12:30.I find it frustrating that I never had answers as to why I kept

:12:31. > :12:32.miscarrying so if this research had come earlier and could help me

:12:33. > :12:35.provide answers, then I guess it could maybe have saved

:12:36. > :12:44.Only the area in green will go on to form the foetus.

:12:45. > :12:47.Scientists will edit the genes of those cells to see what faults

:12:48. > :12:57.Gene editing is cheap, simple, and accessible to scientists

:12:58. > :13:06.It scans our DNA, reading the code, looking for the error.

:13:07. > :13:08.Then it uses molecular scissors to snip through those strands,

:13:09. > :13:10.switching off the faulty gene, or enabling a healthy

:13:11. > :13:21.Both techniques have the potential to treat

:13:22. > :13:26.For some, today's decision is the slippery slope

:13:27. > :13:31.which will inevitably lead to designer humans and eugenics.

:13:32. > :13:34.In fact, gene editing is already being used to change all types

:13:35. > :13:39.of life and that may raise more pressing concerns.

:13:40. > :13:42.It has huge ramifications on the environment, in terms

:13:43. > :13:49.of insects and animals and so on, plants.

:13:50. > :13:52.It has huge ramifications in terms of how you develop biological

:13:53. > :13:56.Those are the things I think we need to concentrate on.

:13:57. > :13:59.We get hung up on the idea that somehow people are going

:14:00. > :14:03.Never happened and I don't think it will happen in the near future.

:14:04. > :14:05.It may take years before this research leads to better fertility

:14:06. > :14:08.treatments, but across every field of science, gene editing

:14:09. > :14:19.Improving human health is just a part of that.

:14:20. > :14:24.Proposals for a new settlement between the UK and the

:14:25. > :14:26.European Union will be tabled tomorrow by the president

:14:27. > :14:27.of the European Council, Donald Tusk.

:14:28. > :14:30.He said there'd been good progress in talks between the two sides,

:14:31. > :14:32.but stressed there were still outstanding issues to be addressed.

:14:33. > :14:35.David Cameron is trying to renegotiate the terms of the UK's

:14:36. > :14:38.membership ahead of a possible referendum in June, as our deputy

:14:39. > :14:46.political editor James Landale reports.

:14:47. > :14:51.There is some flash photography in this report. This morning tired

:14:52. > :14:56.British negotiators headed back to Brussels for another day of talks.

:14:57. > :14:59.Any chance of success? They hope so, because tomorrow they'll earn just

:15:00. > :15:05.what their months of hard work have produced. Around noon, Donald Tusk,

:15:06. > :15:08.the Polish President of the EU council, will publish the detailed

:15:09. > :15:13.proposals for reforming the EU that he and David Cameron have been

:15:14. > :15:18.discussing for days. Showing a confidence that they now think a

:15:19. > :15:22.deal can be done. The key issue is what mechanism they've agreed to try

:15:23. > :15:26.to deter EU migrants from arriving at ports and airports across the

:15:27. > :15:31.country, by reducing the benefits they can claim while working. The

:15:32. > :15:36.current option is for a so-called emergency brake. This would allow

:15:37. > :15:41.the Government to restrict the benefits of EU migrants who've got a

:15:42. > :15:43.job for up to four years. But the Government can only do this when the

:15:44. > :15:47.numbers were so high that pressure was being put on public services.

:15:48. > :15:51.The European Commission says that threshold has already been met, so

:15:52. > :15:55.some people this their hope they can pull this brake immediately after a

:15:56. > :16:00.referendum. But the crucial details of who apply this is brake and when

:16:01. > :16:05.and for how long are still up for negotiation ahead of a crucial

:16:06. > :16:09.summit in two weeks' time. What seems to be on offer is a brake that

:16:10. > :16:15.the Eurocrats are going to control. They will determine whether it is

:16:16. > :16:19.two, four years or seven years. The British penal want to be in control.

:16:20. > :16:23.Some nations fear their citizens could lose benefits unfairly if the

:16:24. > :16:32.EU's commitment to the free movement of labour is watered down. This

:16:33. > :16:36.negotiation with the UK cannot be at any price, because to help Cameron

:16:37. > :16:43.to win this referendum we cannot do it at the price of destroying all

:16:44. > :16:48.the rest of what is our thinking. But it's not just welfare changes

:16:49. > :16:50.that the Government is seeking. It wants greater protection for the

:16:51. > :16:54.City of London by giving countries outside the eurozone the power to

:16:55. > :16:58.challenge decisions made by those within it. It wants more powers for

:16:59. > :17:02.Westminster and other Parliaments to block EU laws and opt out of greater

:17:03. > :17:07.integration. And it wants the EU to be more competitive so it is easier

:17:08. > :17:12.for the UK to export its goods and services. So Westminster is braced

:17:13. > :17:15.for a big day tomorrow, when it finally cease what reforms the Prime

:17:16. > :17:23.Minister may deliver and judge if they are enough to win a referendum.

:17:24. > :17:28.Tonight more details are emerging of this draft deal. If a majority of

:17:29. > :17:32.national Parliaments, 55%, think some new EU law stinks they will get

:17:33. > :17:36.a new power to block that law and they'll have three months to make up

:17:37. > :17:40.their minds. But also tonight a question mark over the timing of

:17:41. > :17:43.this referendum. The SNP have launched a cross-party campaign to

:17:44. > :17:50.oppose having a referendum in June. They think it might clash with other

:17:51. > :17:52.elections in May. And if Labour join that campaign, potentially the Prime

:17:53. > :17:56.Minister could face a pretty tricky vote in the months to come. James,

:17:57. > :18:01.thank you. Our Europe editor Katya

:18:02. > :18:08.Adler is in Brussels. Can you tell us what you think will

:18:09. > :18:13.be part of these proposals tabled tomorrow? Well, firstly Huw this is

:18:14. > :18:17.a big night in Brussels tonight. That announcement that a draft new

:18:18. > :18:21.settlement, as it is being called, between the UK and the EU will

:18:22. > :18:26.finally be made public tomorrow and sent on to all other EU member

:18:27. > :18:30.states. Every single one of them has to sign up to it. That's expected at

:18:31. > :18:35.an EU Schmitt in Brussels in a couple of weeks. Expected but not

:18:36. > :18:41.guaranteed. A high level EU source said to me tonight the man releasing

:18:42. > :18:45.the draft document tomorrow, Donald Tusk, wouldn't publish unless he was

:18:46. > :18:51.pretty sure that all big EU players were on board. That said, added my

:18:52. > :18:55.source, they fully expected complaints from Euro-sceptics in the

:18:56. > :18:59.UK, and groans from central and Eastern Europe about the suspension

:19:00. > :19:04.of EU migrant benefits. EU countries now have two weeks to bicker, barter

:19:05. > :19:07.and perhaps bow to EU reform demands. If there is agreement, that

:19:08. > :19:11.will open the door for the Prime Minister to set a date for the UK's

:19:12. > :19:17.referendum on EU membership. Thank you.

:19:18. > :19:20.A strike by junior doctors in England will go ahead next week,

:19:21. > :19:23.following the failure of the latest talks on the terms

:19:24. > :19:27.But the doctors' union, the British Medical Association,

:19:28. > :19:29.says emergency cover will be provided.

:19:30. > :19:31.The industrial action will begin on the morning

:19:32. > :19:35.Our health editor, Hugh Pym, is at a hospital in central London.

:19:36. > :19:43.Your thoughts on what the sticking point now is in these negotiations.

:19:44. > :19:48.Both sides say some progress has been made in recent weeks, but the

:19:49. > :19:52.major sticking point is over pay for doctors on Saturdays. The Government

:19:53. > :19:55.wants to reduce the amount they get paid extra for working for much of a

:19:56. > :19:59.Saturday and bring it in line with what they are paid on week days.

:20:00. > :20:02.Ministers say that will make it easier for hospital management to

:20:03. > :20:09.put more doctors on duty at weekends. The BMA completely rejects

:20:10. > :20:14.that and says junior doctors already work weekends and do unsocial hours

:20:15. > :20:23.and unsocial shifts and it is unfair to remove some of those extra

:20:24. > :20:26.payments. There are talks planned at the conciliation service ACAS. I

:20:27. > :20:30.suspect tonight we are getting nearer the point when Ministers have

:20:31. > :20:33.to make a decision on whether it is the course of action they are going

:20:34. > :20:39.to take. After months of campaigning,

:20:40. > :20:41.voting for the US presidential nominations will begin in a few

:20:42. > :20:45.hours' time in the Midwestern state of Iowa, providing some

:20:46. > :20:49.clues for the race ahead. The polls are still suggesting

:20:50. > :20:51.that the Republican, Donald Trump, and Democrat Hillary

:20:52. > :20:53.Clinton, both have narrow leads For the latest, let's

:20:54. > :20:59.join our North America editor, Jon Sopel, who's

:21:00. > :21:10.in Des Moines tonight. In a few hours' time we should have

:21:11. > :21:15.the result of the Iowa caucus here in this Des Moines nerve centre.

:21:16. > :21:22.It's been a battle dominated by outsiders. Sure Donald Trump has

:21:23. > :21:27.dominated the headlines but equally significant on the Democrat side is

:21:28. > :21:39.the challenge mounted by a veteran left-wing Senator from Vermont. At

:21:40. > :21:45.his final campaign rally they are singing for Bernie Sanders. I'm a

:21:46. > :21:48.warrior for the political revolution in Bernie Sanders. Some have come

:21:49. > :21:52.prepared to fight for Bernie Sanders. Do you think it would take

:21:53. > :21:58.a political revolution to elect him? Yes and I think it is happening. We

:21:59. > :22:05.love Bernie. He gets things done. He works across party lines. He is the

:22:06. > :22:10.best. And inside they are cheering themselves hoarse for this unlike

:22:11. > :22:12.lib insurgent hero. It sounds like you want to make a political

:22:13. > :22:22.revolution! CHEERING. He is 74 years old, admits

:22:23. > :22:26.to being grumpy, but has electrified the Democratic race, with talk of

:22:27. > :22:31.raising the minimum wage, scrapping tuition fees and a NHS for the US.

:22:32. > :22:38.The power phrase Abraham Lincoln, this is a campaign of the people, by

:22:39. > :22:49.the people and for the people. CHEERING. So Bernie Sanders ends his

:22:50. > :22:53.rally to the strains of David Bowie's Starman. Anyone less like

:22:54. > :23:00.Ziggy Stardust it is hard to imagine, but with his mental of

:23:01. > :23:04.massive economic and wealth redistribution he wants a political

:23:05. > :23:10.revolution and for that he's being treated like a rock star here. All

:23:11. > :23:13.of which might be enough to leave Hillary Clinton feeling slightly

:23:14. > :23:21.alarmed. Enjoy the day. How does it feel? Excellent. She lost here 8

:23:22. > :23:24.years ago to Barack Obama, and must fear history repeating itself. The

:23:25. > :23:29.former Secretary of State was the run away favourite to win this race

:23:30. > :23:35.but is now neck and neck with Sanders, so the whole family is

:23:36. > :23:42.being deployed. Coffee and pastry this morning with daughter Chelsea

:23:43. > :23:46.while hub Bill was out here as well. And the other insurgent in the

:23:47. > :23:50.Republican race, Donald Trump, was joined on stage this afternoon by

:23:51. > :23:55.his wife. Not that that resulted in any tone down of his rhetoric Had he

:23:56. > :24:00.had this message for his supporters in case there were protesters. If

:24:01. > :24:05.you see somebody getting ready to throw a tomato, knock the crap out

:24:06. > :24:09.of them, seriously. The politicians have spoken, and boy have some of

:24:10. > :24:11.them spoken a lot. But tonight, finally, it's the voice of the

:24:12. > :24:16.people. Alphabet, the parent company

:24:17. > :24:20.of Google, has overtaken Apple as the most valuable company

:24:21. > :24:25.in the United States. Our economics editor,

:24:26. > :24:33.Kamal Ahmed, is with me. In the last hour Google has brought

:24:34. > :24:38.out its annual results. Google is a very big business and there are some

:24:39. > :24:49.very big numbers attached to those annual results. Its sales for 2015

:24:50. > :24:54.totalled ?52.3 billion. Success in search, success in YouTube, success

:24:55. > :24:58.in its Android mobile telephone system. Customers are flooding

:24:59. > :25:02.towards Google. Clearly it has been caught in all sorts of controversies

:25:03. > :25:07.here over tax payments but that seems like a little local

:25:08. > :25:10.difficulty. Those revenues are up 13.5% over the same period last

:25:11. > :25:15.year. So whatever the difficulty here it is quite a localised

:25:16. > :25:18.problem. And given these figures, do they in your view change the terms

:25:19. > :25:22.of the debate we've had in the UK about tax and Google and the rest of

:25:23. > :25:27.it? I think they will focus minds once again. Google revealed this

:25:28. > :25:33.evening that its sales in the UK were up by 20%. ?1.4 billion extra

:25:34. > :25:38.on what it was doing in 2014. The UK is such a big market Google. It is

:25:39. > :25:43.the only territory outside America because it has to separate out

:25:44. > :25:50.because it is above 10% of its revenues. Google says you don't tax

:25:51. > :25:56.sales but people looking at Google saying your profit margin is 25%,

:25:57. > :26:00.your sales are up by 25%, you are making billion obvious pounds in

:26:01. > :26:07.sales in the UK it will focus that debate more definitely. Thank you.

:26:08. > :26:11.20 years after the death of a young recruit at the Deepcut Army barracks

:26:12. > :26:13.in Surrey, a second inquest has been opened.

:26:14. > :26:15.Private Cheryl James, who was 18, was found with a bullet wound

:26:16. > :26:21.The original inquest recorded an open verdict, but that was

:26:22. > :26:23.quashed when new allegations were made of a culture

:26:24. > :26:29.Our home affairs correspondent, June Kelly, has the story.

:26:30. > :26:32.Private Cheryl James had just turned 18 when she died while on guard duty

:26:33. > :26:40.She was found with a single bullet wound to her head.

:26:41. > :26:43.Deepcut then has been depicted as a place of bullying and fear.

:26:44. > :26:48.Between 1995 and 2002, Cheryl James was one of four young

:26:49. > :26:56.For years their families have been battling to find out the full facts

:26:57. > :27:01.Cheryl's parents are the first to have a new inquest.

:27:02. > :27:04.Among the allegations it will examine is a claim that Cheryl

:27:05. > :27:07.may have been raped the night before she died.

:27:08. > :27:23.You think, I should have been there, if I had been there I could

:27:24. > :27:30.But today the coroner, Judge Brian Barker, said the inquest

:27:31. > :27:32.wasn't a public inquiry and at present he didn't intend

:27:33. > :27:35.to look at an alleged culture of sexual abuse at the barracks.

:27:36. > :27:38.So why has it taken so long to get to this point?

:27:39. > :27:41.Well, in 1995, three weeks after Cheryl died, a brief inquest

:27:42. > :27:48.Her death was investigated by the Royal Military Police.

:27:49. > :27:53.In 2002, Surrey Police began an investigation into all four

:27:54. > :27:57.Deepcut deaths and found no evidence of any crime.

:27:58. > :28:01.In 2006, a review by a senior lawyer concluded that Cheryl's wound

:28:02. > :28:07.Then in 2014 her parents won their fight to have a new

:28:08. > :28:10.inquest after their lawyers finally got access to all the material

:28:11. > :28:16.Cheryl's father was expecting to be the first person

:28:17. > :28:20.But there was a delay because new forensic

:28:21. > :28:24.The family, who've battled for years to see this inquest start,

:28:25. > :28:40.It's football transfer deadline day, but the headlines are being made not

:28:41. > :28:44.Manchester City have announced that Manuel Pellegrini is leaving

:28:45. > :28:47.the club at the end of the season, and they've revealed that he's

:28:48. > :28:50.being replaced by Pep Guardiola, the Spaniard who won a cabinet full

:28:51. > :28:52.of trophies in a four-year period at Barcelona and is currently

:28:53. > :28:59.Our sports editor, Dan Roan, has the story.

:29:00. > :29:05.Never has a football manager been so in control. While most live in fear

:29:06. > :29:09.of their jobs, Pep Guardiola can take his pick. The Spaniard is

:29:10. > :29:14.widely regarded as the best coach in the world and now his talents will

:29:15. > :29:17.be tested in the Premier League. The man he is replacing, Manuel

:29:18. > :29:23.Pellegrini, won the title just two seasons ago, but today he confirmed

:29:24. > :29:27.he would be leaving Manchester City. The news sudden but not unexpected.

:29:28. > :29:32.I talked with the club and I finished my contract in the original

:29:33. > :29:39.date, in June. One month ago, but I don't think it is good all this

:29:40. > :29:43.rumour and speculation. City immediately announced that Guardiola

:29:44. > :29:46.would replace him. The 45-year-old has become a truly outstanding

:29:47. > :29:51.coach. In four years in charge of Barcelona he won no fewer than 14

:29:52. > :29:55.trophies, including three league titles, three Spanish cups and the

:29:56. > :30:01.Champions League twice. He has continued that success with Bayern

:30:02. > :30:07.Munich and his biggest fan told us that City have chosen well. He has

:30:08. > :30:13.had a lot of success. But it hasn't gone to his head. He has always kept

:30:14. > :30:16.his feet on the ground. He will give everything. City are still in

:30:17. > :30:21.contention for four trophies this season but European success has

:30:22. > :30:27.proved elusive and the club's Abu Dhabi owners will expect that to

:30:28. > :30:31.change. The combination of one of football's wealthiest clubs with its

:30:32. > :30:34.most coveted coach is an awesome statement of intent for Manchester

:30:35. > :30:39.City and presents a mainly threat to the opposition. Not least the club's

:30:40. > :30:43.arch-rivals across town. For years Manchester United held the balance

:30:44. > :30:47.of power. But under Louis van Gaal their recent struggles have

:30:48. > :30:51.continued and soon Guardiola could make life even more uncomfortable.

:30:52. > :30:58.This guy knows what he is talking about. He knows the game inside out.

:30:59. > :31:03.He spends a lot of time focusing on details, how you can hurt the

:31:04. > :31:07.opposition. Having conquered Spain and Germany Guardiola is seen as a

:31:08. > :31:11.sporting genius more than a football manager. The relentless demands of

:31:12. > :31:16.the Premier League however could put that status to the ultimate test.

:31:17. > :31:22.With more on the US elections, here's Emily.

:31:23. > :31:30.We've been on to campaign trial with Ted Cruz, Marco Rubio and Donald

:31:31. > :31:32.Trump and we examine whether the results from Iowa will dictate the

:31:33. > :31:37.state of schisms for years to come. Here on BBC One it's time

:31:38. > :31:38.for the news where you are.