21/04/2016

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:00:00. > :00:00.A day of public and private celebrations in Windsor

:00:07. > :00:10.as the Queen turns 90 - the first British monarch

:00:11. > :00:24.Thousands of well-wishers filled the streets here to greet the Queen

:00:25. > :00:30.on her birthday walkabout - among them some fellow 90 year olds.

:00:31. > :00:34.The Queen spoke to me, asked me my age and I said I was 90

:00:35. > :00:37.last year, so she went, "Oh, very good."

:00:38. > :00:47.I never imagined I'd be 90, let's face it!

:00:48. > :00:49.Tonight the Queen lit the first of a string of celebratory beacons

:00:50. > :00:52.around the country - as Prince Charles

:00:53. > :01:05.Your Majesty - Mummy - I find it very hard to believe that

:01:06. > :01:13.Tonight the beacon's ablaze outside the castle walls.

:01:14. > :01:16.Inside a party's under way - the entire Royal family's

:01:17. > :01:21.here to celebrate the Queen's landmark birthday.

:01:22. > :01:24.Also on tonight's programme, the singer-songwriter Prince,

:01:25. > :01:26.one of the most successful artists of all time, has died

:01:27. > :01:38.# This is what it sounds like when doves cry #.

:01:39. > :01:42.In a statement his publicist said he died at his Paisley Park studios

:01:43. > :01:52.He'd recently cancelled two concerts, due to ill health.

:01:53. > :01:55.Throughout the day fans have been gathering outside his home,

:01:56. > :01:57.as tributes have poured in from all over the world.

:01:58. > :02:01.The Government is willing to take a 25% stake,

:02:02. > :02:06.And it's the biggest-ever seizure of illegal weapons in Britain.

:02:07. > :02:12.The gang were filmed smuggling the guns in, by boat.

:02:13. > :02:16.And coming up in Sportsday on BBC News: Could Arsenal win a first game

:02:17. > :02:19.at home since mid-February and keep up their bid for a top four spot

:02:20. > :02:45.Good evening and welcome to the BBC News at Ten from Windsor Castle,

:02:46. > :02:48.where celebrations are continuing tonight for the Queen's

:02:49. > :02:53.A private family dinner is being hosted by Prince Charles,

:02:54. > :02:56.who paid tribute to his mother, and spoke of the love and affection

:02:57. > :03:01.That was very much in evidence here earlier today, when thousands

:03:02. > :03:05.of people lined the streets below the castle walls to catch a glimpse

:03:06. > :03:09.of Britain's oldest and longest serving monarch.

:03:10. > :03:11.Our royal correspondent Nicholas Witchell reports on the day

:03:12. > :03:19.She has done a few of these over the years -

:03:20. > :03:22.the lighting of a beacon to mark a notable occasion.

:03:23. > :03:45.Your Majesty - Mummy - I find it very hard to believe that

:03:46. > :03:58.The beacon will also represent, as it lights other beacons

:03:59. > :04:05.across the nation, the love and affection in which you are held

:04:06. > :04:09.throughout this country and the Commonwealth.

:04:10. > :04:11.The beacon at Windsor was the first in a chain,

:04:12. > :04:14.burning at vantage points and in communities from one end

:04:15. > :04:18.of the United Kingdom to the other, a tribute to the longest-lived

:04:19. > :04:29.On the morning of her birthday, the Queen had driven out

:04:30. > :04:33.from Windsor Castle to be greeted by crowds in the town centre.

:04:34. > :04:40.There were flowers and cards by the armful and, above all perhaps,

:04:41. > :04:45.a great sense of gratitude for so many decades of service.

:04:46. > :04:47.Close by, as ever, the Duke of Edinburgh -

:04:48. > :04:51.his role in support today to help gather the bouquets.

:04:52. > :05:00.At Windsor Guildhall, there was that pre-requisite

:05:01. > :05:10.It had been baked specially for the Queen by Nadiya Hussain,

:05:11. > :05:14.the winner of the BBC Great British Bake Off.

:05:15. > :05:17.One thing I never set my sights on was ever meeting the Queen

:05:18. > :05:22.I got to bake her her 90th birthday cake.

:05:23. > :05:29.I didn't ever imagine that I would do something like that.

:05:30. > :05:31.And there were other 90-year-olds to meet.

:05:32. > :05:34.Men and women whose lives had moved along in parallel with that

:05:35. > :05:40.Never really imagined that I would meet her.

:05:41. > :05:45.Never imagined I would be 90, let's face it!

:05:46. > :05:59.So we have had a long, long life together.

:06:00. > :06:02.Buckingham Palace issued this photograph of the Queen with two

:06:03. > :06:06.of her grandchildren and five great-grandchildren.

:06:07. > :06:08.The youngest of whom, Princess Charlotte, is sitting

:06:09. > :06:12.on her lap next to her brother, Prince George.

:06:13. > :06:17.The wider world has also been paying its birthday tributes,

:06:18. > :06:19.led in the House of Commons by the Prime Minister,

:06:20. > :06:25.who recalled the 64 years the Queen has been on the throne.

:06:26. > :06:28.Throughout it all, as the sands of culture shift and the tides

:06:29. > :06:31.of politics flow, Her Majesty has been steadfast.

:06:32. > :06:34.A rock of strength for our nation, for the Commonwealth

:06:35. > :06:38.and on many occasions, the whole world.

:06:39. > :06:42.The Leader of the Opposition is a republican.

:06:43. > :06:49.Today, we are talking about a highly respected individual who is 90.

:06:50. > :06:52.And, Mr Speaker, whatever differing views people across this country

:06:53. > :06:58.have about the institution, the vast majority share an opinion

:06:59. > :07:01.that Her Majesty has served this country and has overwhelming

:07:02. > :07:08.support, with a clear sense of public service and public duty.

:07:09. > :07:12.Back in Windsor on this first day of her 10th decade, Elizabeth II

:07:13. > :07:15.was doing what she has done for so much of her long life

:07:16. > :07:20.A greatly respected monarch at close quarters with her people, receiving

:07:21. > :07:30.During her long reign, the Queen has been served

:07:31. > :07:33.by 12 Prime Ministers - and one, Tony Blair,

:07:34. > :07:36.has told the BBC that she will be a very hard act to follow.

:07:37. > :07:39.Our deputy political editor James Landale assesses the Queen's

:07:40. > :07:42.impact on public life both at home and abroad and the standard she has

:07:43. > :07:57.Her name is on all our laws and her ministers act on her behalf.

:07:58. > :08:01.Yet for all the pomp, the Queen has little power.

:08:02. > :08:03.She's always acted on the advice of her prime

:08:04. > :08:08.NEWSREEL: Sir Winston took an important part

:08:09. > :08:12.From Churchill onwards, she has held weekly audiences

:08:13. > :08:16.Always confidential, their portrayal always

:08:17. > :08:25.You're talking to someone who is shrewd, intelligent,

:08:26. > :08:29.has a great deal of insight and has been seeing state papers for 64

:08:30. > :08:34.years, so there's a level, a depth of experience there,

:08:35. > :08:40.She has an historical memory that is unrivalled.

:08:41. > :08:45.It's here the Queen carries out her constitutional

:08:46. > :08:51.duty to be consulted, to encourage and to warn.

:08:52. > :08:54.She can ask a minister or prime minister any question she wants.

:08:55. > :09:00.She doesn't tell them what to do, but she can raise

:09:01. > :09:04.I think Harold Wilson said, it's the only meeting I have

:09:05. > :09:08.in the week that never leaks, and she's the only person I talk

:09:09. > :09:13.In public, the Queen remains impartial, but her warning

:09:14. > :09:16.here at Crathie church that voters in Scotland should think carefully

:09:17. > :09:20.before the independence referendum was seen by some

:09:21. > :09:25.The Queen's real influence lies in what's called soft power,

:09:26. > :09:29.what her advisers and politicians say is her unique ability

:09:30. > :09:34.to focus attention on issues by where she goes, who she meets

:09:35. > :09:43.So she chose to promote reconciliation by visiting

:09:44. > :09:53.And Northern Ireland in more recent years.

:09:54. > :09:55.But it is perhaps to the Commonwealth that she has

:09:56. > :10:04.And yes, that might have meant one or two uncomfortable handshakes.

:10:05. > :10:07.But it also meant she was able to forge early links with those

:10:08. > :10:12.who'd fought apartheid when her government was less keen.

:10:13. > :10:14.In some Commonwealth countries, like here in Jamaica,

:10:15. > :10:21.The people of Jamaica love the Queen.

:10:22. > :10:25.But the deep burning desire for real, true

:10:26. > :10:35.Prime ministers before, and including myself now,

:10:36. > :10:43.have all dealt with the issue of the ending of the Queen's reign

:10:44. > :10:46.as Jamaica's head of state, and it will happen in the future.

:10:47. > :10:54.The question of course on the Queen's 90th birthday

:10:55. > :10:57.is whether her successors will have the same influence

:10:58. > :11:04.The thing that really drives her is her duty

:11:05. > :11:09.That comes first, that is the first and foremost characteristic

:11:10. > :11:14.And that I think is something that can be maintained if those who come

:11:15. > :11:18.after her have the same sense of duty.

:11:19. > :11:22.She will be a very hard act to follow, there is no

:11:23. > :11:41.Our royal correspondent Nicholas Witchell joins me now.

:11:42. > :11:49.Huge crowds here today, a lot of warmth and admiration for the sense

:11:50. > :11:52.of duty. It was back in the irreverent 60s the Duke of Edinburgh

:11:53. > :11:57.said when we are rolled, there will be some reverence once again. We

:11:58. > :11:59.have reached that point now. As the Prince of Wales said at the Beacon

:12:00. > :12:03.lighting, there is love and affection for the Queen. The people

:12:04. > :12:06.here in winter this morning were enthusiastic monarchists. They had

:12:07. > :12:11.come to show their support. We know that not everybody is in that

:12:12. > :12:14.category. Strangely, it was the country's best-known Republican who

:12:15. > :12:18.put it in some kind of perspective today, Jeremy Corbyn in the House of

:12:19. > :12:21.Commons. He said whatever is your view of the institution, the vast

:12:22. > :12:24.majority of people in this country have the greatest respect for what

:12:25. > :12:28.the Queen has done for this nation. She enjoyed herself this morning

:12:29. > :12:33.during the walkabout. You could see that. It also showed that she is in

:12:34. > :12:40.remarkably robust health for someone of 90. There are some issues, of

:12:41. > :12:45.course there for the body of age. There -- she is finding stairs

:12:46. > :12:48.difficult again. Her officials are adapting her programme to take

:12:49. > :12:52.account of that. Nothing dramatic, nothing that will prevent her

:12:53. > :12:55.enjoying to the full her 90th birthday dinner in the castle with

:12:56. > :13:00.her family and friends tonight. Nick Witchel, thank you. The festivities

:13:01. > :13:03.are continuing inside the castle, where Prince Charles is hosting a

:13:04. > :13:08.dinner for his mother, attended by the whole royal family, a private

:13:09. > :13:10.affair away from the public eye. We will be back later in the programme

:13:11. > :13:13.but for now, back to you, Clive. In the day's other news,

:13:14. > :13:16.one of the most successful singer-songwriters of all time,

:13:17. > :13:18.the American pop star, Prince, Police say he was found unresponsive

:13:19. > :13:23.in a lift at his home, Prince was a prolific

:13:24. > :13:29.writer and performer, with hits in the early 1980s

:13:30. > :13:32.including Purple Rain, Little Red Corvette

:13:33. > :13:34.and When Doves Cry. Today Madonna called him a "true

:13:35. > :13:38.visionary", while President Obama said the world has lost

:13:39. > :13:42.a creative icon. Our arts editor Will Gompertz now

:13:43. > :13:45.reports on Prince's unexpected death, and his contribution

:13:46. > :14:08.to popular music. # Only want to see you in the purple

:14:09. > :14:15.rain. Prince in his pomp... Playing guitar like Jimi Hendrix... And

:14:16. > :14:25.posturing like a Rolling Stone. The man from Minnesota was the king of

:14:26. > :14:33.funky rock and roll! The prolific, innovative, influential pop star

:14:34. > :14:38.died at his home in Paisley Park today, following a bout of flu.

:14:39. > :14:42.His death shocked the fans the world over.

:14:43. > :14:53.I couldn't believe it! He was just here Saturday. He was just here

:14:54. > :14:53.Saturday, he was fine. Fellow artists expressed their

:14:54. > :15:21.thoughts. When you look at where he was and

:15:22. > :15:26.what he did at the times he did it, you know, you look at popular music

:15:27. > :15:32.today, it would be a much, much, much more boring place if it was not

:15:33. > :15:38.for Prince. Born Prince Roger Nelson to musical

:15:39. > :15:45.parents, he showed prodigious talents. Playing 27 instruments in

:15:46. > :15:53.his first record. But had to wait for the album 1999 featuring... Red

:15:54. > :15:57.Corvette. He followed that up with the multimillion selling Purple

:15:58. > :16:02.Rain, considered by many to be one of the greatest albums ever made. It

:16:03. > :16:07.earned him an Oscar, Grammy award and placed him at the top table of

:16:08. > :16:14.international superstars. # This is what it sounds like when

:16:15. > :16:19.doves cry... He used to turn up at shows and hang out back stage. We

:16:20. > :16:24.were blown away. But very, very low key. He never made a deal of it. He

:16:25. > :16:29.would stand at the side of the stage and shake our hands as we went on

:16:30. > :16:35.stage. He sold over 100 million records,

:16:36. > :16:43.released 39 studio albums and was not afraid to write songs about

:16:44. > :16:49.unpoppy subjects like AIDS and addiction and politics. Nor was he

:16:50. > :16:55.likened to be pushed around. Changing his name to a signal when

:16:56. > :16:59.he had an issue with his record label.

:17:00. > :17:04.How did the artist formerly known as Prince come about? That came with

:17:05. > :17:11.the artist having a problem with the label record having a were on

:17:12. > :17:16.ounceation with the symbol. This was footage taken by a fan of

:17:17. > :17:21.Prince performing. Many considered him to be the greatest showman on

:17:22. > :17:29.earth. Now, sadly, he has left that stage. The singer Prince, who died

:17:30. > :17:33.The singer Prince, who died at the age of 57.

:17:34. > :17:36.Our correspondent Peter Bowes is in Los Angeles for us tonight.

:17:37. > :17:38.Peter, this has come as a shock for many people.

:17:39. > :17:40.What more do we know about the circumstances

:17:41. > :17:47.Well it is now a little over six hours since the police were called

:17:48. > :17:52.to Prince's home. At that stage it was just a report that a man was

:17:53. > :17:57.lying at the bottom of the lift on the floor of the lift in an

:17:58. > :18:03.unpreresponsive state. The paramedics arrived. It became clear

:18:04. > :18:08.it was Prince. They tried to revive him, they were unsuccessful, he was

:18:09. > :18:10.declared dead a short time later. The authorities are continuing to

:18:11. > :18:15.investigate this. This is a police investigation. There will be a

:18:16. > :18:21.coroner's investigation to determine the precise cause of death. But as

:18:22. > :18:26.you say, this has come like a bolt out of the blue for so many people

:18:27. > :18:32.unaware he was having medical problems. He did have a flu

:18:33. > :18:36.recently. In hospital briefly. But people thought he was recovering

:18:37. > :18:41.from that. It has led to people celebrating the life of Prince and

:18:42. > :18:50.these fanses for example dancing in the streets of Harlem, New York.

:18:51. > :18:55.So, a tremendous outflowing of grief and that is turning to thoughts of

:18:56. > :19:01.remembering the life of Prince, the concerts he gave in huge venues and

:19:02. > :19:05.in some of the smaller venues he used to play at as well.

:19:06. > :19:08.The Government says it's willing to use taxpayers' money, to help

:19:09. > :19:12.It's announced it's prepared to take a 25% stake,

:19:13. > :19:14.with sources saying ministers are willing to offer up

:19:15. > :19:19.to ?1 billion in debt financing, to help attract potential buyers.

:19:20. > :19:26.Here's our business editor, Simon Jack.

:19:27. > :19:29.The fires of industry at Port Talbot took a new turn today.

:19:30. > :19:33.exactly how big a carrot it was prepared to dangle in front of a

:19:34. > :19:37.potential buyer for Tata's remaining steel business.

:19:38. > :19:41.The Government is offering to take an ownership stake

:19:42. > :19:44.of up to 25% of the business, contribute potentially hundreds of

:19:45. > :19:47.millions of pounds in loans, and to help ease the burden of its

:19:48. > :19:53.Today is a significant step, talking numbers to

:19:54. > :19:56.potential investors and the priority in which the Government is placing

:19:57. > :20:03.You have to go back to the 1970s rescue of British Leyland to find

:20:04. > :20:09.significant Government intervention in UK manufacturing.

:20:10. > :20:11.It is safe to say that this was not plan A.

:20:12. > :20:15.Nationalisation is rarely announced in these situations.

:20:16. > :20:18.I don't believe that nationalisation is the right

:20:19. > :20:20.answer, what we want to do is secure is a long-term

:20:21. > :20:26.Now this is not a U-turn, Government has been

:20:27. > :20:27.careful not to rule out any

:20:28. > :20:33.The idea of the Government taking a stake in a manufacturing industry

:20:34. > :20:36.runs counter to every Conservative instinct.

:20:37. > :20:39.It shows how politically sensitive, the scramble to save the

:20:40. > :20:43.rest of the UK steel industry has become.

:20:44. > :20:47.At a steelworkers' meeting in Port Talbot, the news brought

:20:48. > :20:51.hope it may entice a buyer and save thousands of jobs.

:20:52. > :20:55.Vince has worked here for over 30 years.

:20:56. > :21:00.This will give encouragement to some of the big players in the industry,

:21:01. > :21:11.with a bit of luck this will give the confidence to the major firms to

:21:12. > :21:14.invest in Port Talbot and there will be a long-term future.

:21:15. > :21:17.Others think that the Government is heading down the wrong road by

:21:18. > :21:20.putting public money into a struggling industry.

:21:21. > :21:23.Tata Steel has been looking for a buyer since 2014.

:21:24. > :21:27.If they can't find a buyer on the open market, it means

:21:28. > :21:43.that the only way is that the Government helps

:21:44. > :21:46.If we do that, we are propping up an essentially

:21:47. > :21:48.unproductive industry, these people could be

:21:49. > :21:51.However sweetened the deal, there is no

:21:52. > :21:53.future without a buyer, and the

:21:54. > :21:54.competitive pressures facing the industry

:21:55. > :21:58.We have to ensure this is about securing a long-term future for

:21:59. > :22:01.That means that the Government has to start supporting

:22:02. > :22:02.the European Commission's proposals for getting

:22:03. > :22:04.tough on the dumping of

:22:05. > :22:08.That threat won't be lost on potential buyers who now have just

:22:09. > :22:09.weeks to respond to the Government's enticements.

:22:10. > :22:14.Two men have been found guilty of smuggling into the UK the biggest

:22:15. > :22:16.haul of weapons ever seized on mainland Britain.

:22:17. > :22:18.Harry Shilling and Michael Defraine were arrested after sailing

:22:19. > :22:20.from France to a marina near Rochester in Kent.

:22:21. > :22:23.Some of the guns were bought from a shop in Slovakia,

:22:24. > :22:25.that also supplied weapons used in the Charlie Hebdo attacks

:22:26. > :22:38.Daniel Sandford reports from the Old Bailey.

:22:39. > :22:41.In an extraordinary security operation, heavily armed police

:22:42. > :22:43.officers have been stationed around the Old Bailey

:22:44. > :22:47.A trial concerning the biggest-ever seizure of guns in mainland Britain.

:22:48. > :22:49.22 fully automatic assault rifles, nine Skorpion sub-machine guns

:22:50. > :23:04.These were weapons that could cause mass casualties,

:23:05. > :23:07.both types of weapon can fire 800 rounds a minute,

:23:08. > :23:09.and you could imagine the devastation that would cause

:23:10. > :23:13.Harry Shilling was the leader of the gun-smuggling gang, helped

:23:14. > :23:17.They'd persuaded boat enthusiasts Dave Payne and Christopher

:23:18. > :23:21.The guns were shipped across the Channel from France

:23:22. > :23:27.The next day on the River Medway in Kent, surveillance officers

:23:28. > :23:29.filmed the gang unloading heavy bags containing the weapons,

:23:30. > :23:35.heaving them into an anonymous white van.

:23:36. > :23:41.Moments later, armed police moved in and arrested the men on the boat

:23:42. > :23:43.and seized the enormous arsenal of fully automatic guns 30 metres

:23:44. > :23:50.Some of the guns had come from this shop,

:23:51. > :23:55.It sold weapons that fire blanks, but could be converted back

:23:56. > :24:03.One such gun from the same shop had made it into the hands of the man

:24:04. > :24:06.who killed four hostages at a Jewish supermarket in Paris,

:24:07. > :24:16.He can be seen with the gun in this video, released after he died.

:24:17. > :24:19.The National Crime Agency has established that at least some

:24:20. > :24:24.of the guns came from this shop in Slovakia, but at that

:24:25. > :24:27.point they were perfectly legal deactivated weapons.

:24:28. > :24:30.What happened next is that somebody - and we don't know who -

:24:31. > :24:34.reactivated them, making them capable of firing live rounds.

:24:35. > :24:40.When the National Crime Agency arrested gang leader Harry Shilling

:24:41. > :24:43.in the car park of Homebase, he had a panic attack.

:24:44. > :24:50.Richard Rye, by the window, was caught in the local McDonald's.

:24:51. > :24:53.The huge haul of weapons that in the wrong hands could have

:24:54. > :24:56.wreaked havoc in Britain, all safely in the hands

:24:57. > :25:07.Daniel Sandford, BBC News, at the Old Bailey.

:25:08. > :25:09.The former Sheffield United and Wales footballer Ched Evans has

:25:10. > :25:12.had his conviction for rape quashed by the Court of Appeal.

:25:13. > :25:17.Evans was convicted in 2012 of raping a woman in a hotel room.

:25:18. > :25:19.He was released from jail after serving half of

:25:20. > :25:29.In the last few minutes, President Obama has arrived

:25:30. > :25:32.Airforce One touched down at Stansted Airport this evening,

:25:33. > :25:35.with the President expected to give his support to the Remain

:25:36. > :25:37.campaign in the EU referendum, at a news conference

:25:38. > :25:48.He'll also have lunch with the Queen.

:25:49. > :25:50.Our Deputy Political Editor John Pienaar is in Downing Street today -

:25:51. > :25:53.where the occupants must be delighted by the

:25:54. > :26:09.Yes, delighted and excited at seeing this global political superstar

:26:10. > :26:12.arrive, as he has, with a forthright unapologetic plea for Britain to

:26:13. > :26:19.remain a member of the European Union. He has written a piece for

:26:20. > :26:24.the Daily Telegraph, in which he says that he would like Britain to

:26:25. > :26:30.remain a member. On the basis that tens of thousands of Americans died

:26:31. > :26:35.on the battlefields of Europe, which gives America, he argues, a stake on

:26:36. > :26:39.Europe's best future. Will it make a difference? The leaders hope not.

:26:40. > :26:43.Boris Johnson has written a counterparter strike for the Sun

:26:44. > :26:47.newspaper, saying it is hypocritical for Barack Obama to call on Britain

:26:48. > :26:50.to give up sovereignty in a way that the US would not. And here in

:26:51. > :26:55.Downing Street, they are delighted to have Barack Obama join the chorus

:26:56. > :26:59.of leaders and institutions calling on Britain to remain a member and

:27:00. > :27:03.seem to believe it will help to depict a vote for the European Union

:27:04. > :27:03.to leave, a dangerous leap in the dark.

:27:04. > :27:10.Thank you very much. The few surviviors of a boat

:27:11. > :27:13.carrying hundreds of migrants and refugees that capsized

:27:14. > :27:19.in the Mediterranean, have been It's feared as many as 500

:27:20. > :27:22.people may have died, when their vessel sank on it's way

:27:23. > :27:25.from Libya to Europe. Just 41 people were rescued

:27:26. > :27:27.and taken to Greece, and they've been describing how

:27:28. > :27:29.traffickers tried to force them from their boat onto a larger

:27:30. > :27:31.overcrowded vessel, The migrants and refugees had come

:27:32. > :27:41.from several countries in Africa, and had set off

:27:42. > :27:42.from Tobruk in Libya. Some of the survivors

:27:43. > :27:44.have been speaking to our

:27:45. > :27:52.correspondent Will Ross. A safe port for people who witnessed

:27:53. > :27:57.a tragedy at sea. The Greek coastguard brought the 41 survivors

:27:58. > :28:05.to Kalamata. There were priors or dry land. Amongst the group, a

:28:06. > :28:08.Somalian and Egyptian and a three-year-old boy, whose face

:28:09. > :28:14.showed know sign of the ordeal that they had been through. The original

:28:15. > :28:19.destination, Italy, instead they are recovering in Athens. This man said

:28:20. > :28:23.he saw hundreds of people drown in the Mediterranean, including many

:28:24. > :28:29.friends from Somalia. Tonight I'm not sleeping.

:28:30. > :28:34.All of my friends have died. He said that the journey began on the Libyan

:28:35. > :28:39.coast, 200 packed on a boat like this. Then in the middle of the

:28:40. > :28:43.night far out to sea, the smugglers told them to move to a larger boat,

:28:44. > :28:48.already unstable with over 300 on board. It capsized. They saw

:28:49. > :28:52.children drown. The children went down first. The

:28:53. > :28:56.children were inside the water, they don't have the power to get out to

:28:57. > :29:00.the boat again. They don't know how to swim. They are going inside,

:29:01. > :29:07.outside, they are breathing, breathing... They started to die.

:29:08. > :29:11.The 41 survivors carried on their journey, later rescued by a cargo

:29:12. > :29:14.ship. Officials fear with summer approaching there will be more of

:29:15. > :29:18.these disasters. The weather is getting better in the

:29:19. > :29:24.Mediterranean, more people will attempt to cross. We have seen the

:29:25. > :29:27.numbers increasing, we fear that further loss of life will be

:29:28. > :29:34.inevitable. I am shown lots of photos posted on

:29:35. > :29:39.social media, they are from relatives desperate for news of

:29:40. > :29:44.loved ones. This man survived. But he is grieving, pointing to his

:29:45. > :29:50.19-year-old sister and his cousin who both drowned.

:29:51. > :29:53.Despite the promises to make the Mediterranean safer, nothing has

:29:54. > :29:58.been don to stop the crossings from North Africa. The patrols cannot

:29:59. > :30:03.rescue every boat that gets into trouble. Over 1,000 have died trying

:30:04. > :30:07.to cross the Mediterranean this year but it does not stop people trying

:30:08. > :30:08.as they dream of a better life in Europe.

:30:09. > :30:12.That's it from me - let's return now to the Queen's 90th

:30:13. > :30:15.birthday celebrations and go back to Sophie at Windsor Castle, Sophie.

:30:16. > :30:23.Windsor castle is where the Queen wanted to celebrate her birthday -

:30:24. > :30:26.it's one of the places where she feels most at home.

:30:27. > :30:28.Another is the Sandringham estate in Norfolk, her

:30:29. > :30:32.Just a few miles from it is the town of Kings Lynn

:30:33. > :30:34.which is said by some - to contain the highest number

:30:35. > :30:39.Reeta Chakrabarti went along to speak to a few of them.

:30:40. > :30:46.A stone's throw from Sandringham, King's Lynn has always been one

:30:47. > :30:48.Its schools, hospitals, fire stations and of course,

:30:49. > :30:51.the Town Hall, have regularly played host to the Queen.

:30:52. > :30:53.ARCHIVE: In King's Lynn from a building that stood

:30:54. > :30:55.when the first Elizabeth was Queen, the word is proclaimed,

:30:56. > :31:01.From the beginning of her reign, as the town's name suggests,

:31:02. > :31:04.King's Lynn has retained strong links with royalty.

:31:05. > :31:06.So these are the visitors' books from when the Queen

:31:07. > :31:14.For the former Mayor, and the present council leader,

:31:15. > :31:18.meeting the Queen has been one of the huge perks of the job.

:31:19. > :31:24.I've met her three times, twice in the last five years.

:31:25. > :31:28.I think to dedicate one's whole life to that form of duty is remarkable.

:31:29. > :31:33.I think as a nation, we are very, very fortunate.

:31:34. > :31:35.Earlier in her reign, the young Queen visited King Edward VII

:31:36. > :31:44.A tradition has been established, every year the six former

:31:45. > :31:46.A tradition has been established, every year the sixth former

:31:47. > :31:49.with the best results has a private audience with the monarch.

:31:50. > :31:58.It was a surreal experience, obviously the house is magnificent,

:31:59. > :32:00.you are meeting the Queen, which is like a figure...

:32:01. > :32:03.But you never think you are going to meet her in person.

:32:04. > :32:06.And Freddie also met the Queen when he was still in junior school.

:32:07. > :32:10.She will listen to you and everything and she has a great sense

:32:11. > :32:15.She was saying she might see me in a couple of years

:32:16. > :32:19.for the Gold Medal but then she said she might be dead by then!

:32:20. > :32:22.It's such a royal town that everyone seems to have met the Queen,

:32:23. > :32:29.so I'm going in search of someone who hasn't.

:32:30. > :32:32.Rumour has it that King's Lynn has the largest number of people

:32:33. > :32:38.Not just in Sandringham but in the streets.

:32:39. > :32:44.The Queen is popular here as she is seen to giving much

:32:45. > :32:45.attention to ordinary life as ceremony.

:32:46. > :32:48.The bond and the monarch of the town looks set to endure.

:32:49. > :32:50.Rita Chakrabarti, BBC News, King's Lynn.

:32:51. > :32:53.Well plenty of people certainly got to meet the Queen here today.

:32:54. > :32:56.Tomorrow - more birthday greetings - this time from America

:32:57. > :32:58.when President Obama and the First Lady

:32:59. > :33:03.Plenty of coverage of that of course tomorrow.

:33:04. > :33:07.From Windsor Castle - goodnight.