22/04/2016

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:00:00. > :00:00.Tonight at Ten - President Obama spells out his reasons

:00:00. > :00:09.for wanting Britain to remain in the European Union.

:00:10. > :00:12.Calling himself a close friend and ally, he insisted that British

:00:13. > :00:16.influence in the world was enhanced by being in the EU.

:00:17. > :00:21.If one of our best friends is in an organisation that

:00:22. > :00:25.enhances their influence and enhances their power

:00:26. > :00:33.and enhances their economy, then I want them to stay in it.

:00:34. > :00:36.And he warned that if Britain left, it would face problems

:00:37. > :00:41.negotiating its own trade deal with America.

:00:42. > :00:46.Our focus is on negotiating with a big bloc of the European union

:00:47. > :00:49.Our focus is on negotiating with a big bloc of the European Union

:00:50. > :00:52.to get a trade agreement done, and the UK is going to be

:00:53. > :00:56.As the president spent the day underlining the special

:00:57. > :01:01.relationship, his message on the EU was not universally welcomed.

:01:02. > :01:07.It's very odd that the United States, which guards its sovereignty

:01:08. > :01:13.so zealously and so jealously, should be giving us lectures.

:01:14. > :01:15.We'll have details of the president's forthright

:01:16. > :01:17.intervention, and the reaction, and we'll be asking how it might

:01:18. > :01:24.Police investigating the sudden death of the pop star Prince say

:01:25. > :01:27.it is too early to establish the cause - but don't

:01:28. > :01:33.A landmark agreement to slow the pace of climate change has been

:01:34. > :01:42.signed at a ceremony at the UN in New York.

:01:43. > :01:44.And exploring Shakespeare's legacy on the 400th

:01:45. > :01:55.And coming up in Sportsday on BBC News - it's make

:01:56. > :01:58.or break for Leicester City, in their bid for an historic first

:01:59. > :02:23.In a forthright intervention, President Obama has set

:02:24. > :02:25.out his reasons for opposing a British exit

:02:26. > :02:32.He insisted it was in the interests of both the UK and America

:02:33. > :02:36.Time and again, he underlined the economic benefits of membership,

:02:37. > :02:38.as he saw them, and warned that if Britain left,

:02:39. > :02:41.it would be at the "back of the queue" for an independent

:02:42. > :02:46.Mr Obama's intervention was dismissed as "perverse"

:02:47. > :02:48.and "hypocritical" by the Mayor of London, Boris Johnson.

:02:49. > :02:50.This report by our political editor, Laura Kuenssberg, does contain

:02:51. > :03:09.Who takes a helicopter to a birthday lunch? The 54-year-old American

:03:10. > :03:13.president and his wife. To meet the 90-year-old British monarch and her

:03:14. > :03:19.husband and sometimes chauffeur. Even they did not seem sure of the

:03:20. > :03:22.etiquette of who gets to sit in the front. But once the niceties were

:03:23. > :03:28.done, the entourage sped from Windsor to Westminster. The pizzazz

:03:29. > :03:32.of the presidency, the power of the office. The megawatt political

:03:33. > :03:39.celebrity of the man himself. It could not be doing and by the

:03:40. > :03:45.Downing Street rain, as Barack Obama arrived to add his pure force to the

:03:46. > :03:48.Prime Minister's biggest ever fight. Even before the president delivered

:03:49. > :03:55.his verdict, David Cameron looked like he could hardly believe his

:03:56. > :03:59.luck - and his friendship. I am honoured to have Barack Obama as a

:04:00. > :04:04.friend. He has taught me the rules of basketball, he has beaten me at

:04:05. > :04:08.table tennis. We were actually partners in that ping-pong game, and

:04:09. > :04:13.we lost to some schoolchildren. Jokes over, Mr Cameron has always

:04:14. > :04:17.said, if you are tempted to leave the EU, don't kid yourself you would

:04:18. > :04:20.be able to trade with the rest of the world. I figured you would want

:04:21. > :04:26.to hear from the President of the United States as to what I thinks

:04:27. > :04:29.the United States might do. On that matter, for example, I think it is

:04:30. > :04:34.fair to say that maybe some point down the line, there might meet a

:04:35. > :04:38.UK-US trade agreement, but it is not going to happen any time soon

:04:39. > :04:42.because our focus is on negotiating with a big block, the European

:04:43. > :04:46.Union, to get a trade agreement done. And the UK is going to be at

:04:47. > :04:51.the back of the queue. I am very proud to have had the opportunity to

:04:52. > :04:55.be Prime Minister, and to stand outside the White House, listening

:04:56. > :04:58.to this man, my friend Barack Obama, say that the special relationship

:04:59. > :05:01.between our countries has never been stronger. But I have never felt

:05:02. > :05:07.constrained in any way by the fact that we are in the European Union.

:05:08. > :05:13.The American president warned of the risks of stitching Europe 's fabric.

:05:14. > :05:17.Ultimately this is something the British voters have to decide for

:05:18. > :05:23.themselves. But as part of our special relationship, part of being

:05:24. > :05:31.friends is to be honest. And to let you know what I think. And speaking

:05:32. > :05:34.honestly, the outcome of that decision is a matter of deep

:05:35. > :05:40.interest to the United States, because it affects our prospects as

:05:41. > :05:43.well. In the 21st century, the nations which make their presence

:05:44. > :05:47.felt on the world stage are not the nations that go it alone for those

:05:48. > :05:53.that team up to aggregate their power and multiply their influence.

:05:54. > :05:56.Are you also saying that our decades-old special relationship,

:05:57. > :06:01.which has been through so much, would be fundamentally damaged and

:06:02. > :06:05.changed by our exit? And do you have any sympathy with people who think

:06:06. > :06:14.this is none of your business? We are so bound together but nothing is

:06:15. > :06:18.going to impact the emotional and cultural and intellectual affinities

:06:19. > :06:24.between our two countries. One of our best friends is in an

:06:25. > :06:34.organisation which enhances their influence and power and economy,

:06:35. > :06:38.then I want them to stay in it. David Cameron's enemies in the

:06:39. > :06:45.European campaign branded Mr Obama a hypocrite for intervening. Their

:06:46. > :06:49.biggest player, Boris Johnson, even questioned his motives. The American

:06:50. > :06:52.leader removed this bust of Winston Churchill from the Oval Office. Mr

:06:53. > :06:59.Johnson wondered in print whether that was a symbol of the part Kenyan

:07:00. > :07:04.resident's ancestral dislike of the British Empire. That was met by the

:07:05. > :07:09.American president with a silky but deadly slap down. Prime Minister, if

:07:10. > :07:13.I may, some of your colleagues believe it is utterly wrong that you

:07:14. > :07:17.have dragged our closest ally into the EU referendum campaign - is it

:07:18. > :07:22.appropriate for the Mayor of London, Boris Johnson, to have brought up

:07:23. > :07:25.President Obama's Kenyan ancestry in the context of this debate?

:07:26. > :07:34.Questions for Boris are not questions for me. I love Winston

:07:35. > :07:41.Churchill. I love the guy! Now, when I was elected as President of the

:07:42. > :07:46.United States, my predecessor had kept a Churchill bust in the Oval

:07:47. > :07:49.Office. There are only so many tables where you can put busts,

:07:50. > :07:54.otherwise it starts looking a little cluttered. And I felt it was

:07:55. > :07:58.appropriate, and I suspect that most people here in the United Kingdom

:07:59. > :08:04.might agree, that as the first African-American president, it might

:08:05. > :08:11.be appropriate to have a bust of Dr Martin McShane king in my office.

:08:12. > :08:14.So, what did the Out campaign's biggest character have to say in

:08:15. > :08:18.response? The crucial thing that Winston Churchill stood for, and I

:08:19. > :08:23.think the crucial thing which America stands for, is

:08:24. > :08:28.representative democracy. And the problem with the EU is that nobody

:08:29. > :08:35.knows who is in charge, nobody knows who is making these decisions. And

:08:36. > :08:38.as I say, I think it is very, very weird that the United States should

:08:39. > :08:42.be telling us to do something they would not dream of doing in a

:08:43. > :08:45.million years themselves. The Prime Minister and President Obama do not

:08:46. > :08:51.share the political intimacy of Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan,

:08:52. > :08:56.nor a, and controversial cause, like George W Bush and Tony Blair. But by

:08:57. > :09:00.speaking so powerfully in favour of Britain staying in the EU, Barack

:09:01. > :09:05.Obama has done David Cameron much more than a favour. He has said that

:09:06. > :09:10.on the EU, he is right and his rivals are wrong. Politics over, it

:09:11. > :09:14.was time for a private dinner at Kensington Palace. Cambridge's

:09:15. > :09:26.probably do not have to worry if the champagne is being put on ice. It is

:09:27. > :09:32.in No 10 that the corks might really pop tonight. Laura Kuenssberg, what

:09:33. > :09:36.kind of impact could this intervention have on the campaign,

:09:37. > :09:40.in your view? If Downing Street had written a script for President

:09:41. > :09:44.Obama, I don't think they would have dared write lines which were so firm

:09:45. > :09:50.and clear in his conviction that we would be wrong to leave the European

:09:51. > :09:54.Union. And particularly because jobs and the economy are right at the

:09:55. > :09:57.centre of this debate. His suggestion that we would be sent to

:09:58. > :10:06.the back of the queue if we left, looking for a trade deal, laid down

:10:07. > :10:09.a very big challenge to the Out campaign, who also find themselves

:10:10. > :10:15.real rebuke to one of their biggest real rebuke to one of their biggest

:10:16. > :10:18.political players. President Obama, without even mentioning his name,

:10:19. > :10:24.slamming Boris Johnson's comments. Now, the big question, which we do

:10:25. > :10:28.not know the answer to, and we will not know until the end of June, is,

:10:29. > :10:31.whether or not these kind of interventions will really shift any

:10:32. > :10:38.votes? How many of us come in the privacy of the polling booth, with

:10:39. > :10:42.the pencil hovering over the boxes, we'll really think back to the words

:10:43. > :10:45.of President Obama, and that will be what makes up our mind? And

:10:46. > :10:52.remember, there are another two months to go in this campaign, and

:10:53. > :10:57.20 more noises and debate to come. Jon Sopel, do you think that the

:10:58. > :11:02.president achieved what he set out to achieve today? So much of what we

:11:03. > :11:07.do is to try to decipher and decode what politicians say. What did they

:11:08. > :11:12.really mean? No need with Barack Obama. He could not have been more

:11:13. > :11:16.blunt. There was deliberate calculation from the White House.

:11:17. > :11:20.They thought that it would alienate some people, him being so direct,

:11:21. > :11:24.but he wanted to say what he wanted to say very clearly indeed. That

:11:25. > :11:29.said, I am picking up some unease this evening from senior White House

:11:30. > :11:33.staff about that phrase, the back of queue fills -- the back of the

:11:34. > :11:40.queue. I am told it was not in the script. Americans never say that,

:11:41. > :11:45.they would say, back of the line. But Barack Obama wanted to put down

:11:46. > :11:49.a marker on that. This was not about helping David Cameron. This was

:11:50. > :11:53.about the American political and economic establishment wanting to

:11:54. > :11:57.say that they think it would be ruinous and precarious for Britain

:11:58. > :12:00.to leave the European Union. As for the American people, I suspect they

:12:01. > :12:05.will be much more transfixed on the dinner this evening with the Duke

:12:06. > :12:10.and Duchess of and lunch with the Queen at Windsor, and how on earth

:12:11. > :12:12.the Secret Service allowed a man who is nearly 95 years old to be driving

:12:13. > :12:17.the president up to the castle! A postmortem examination has been

:12:18. > :12:21.carried out to determine what caused the death of the American pop star

:12:22. > :12:22.Prince. He was found dead at his home

:12:23. > :12:25.in Minneapolis yesterday. Local officials have been giving

:12:26. > :12:28.details tonight about the emergency Our correspondent

:12:29. > :12:45.James Cook is in Yes, that news conference was held

:12:46. > :12:49.by the sheriff who is investigating. It finished in the last half an hour

:12:50. > :12:54.or so. It revealed that the postmortem has been completed, the

:12:55. > :13:00.body has been returned to Prince's family. We are told there were no

:13:01. > :13:05.signs of trauma on Prince's body, no signs that he committed suicide. But

:13:06. > :13:08.the sheriff was unwilling to discuss speculation that Prince may have

:13:09. > :13:12.been taking prescription drugs in the days leading up to his death,

:13:13. > :13:15.and that perhaps that might have contributed. It could be some time

:13:16. > :13:19.before we know that. Ray. But this has been another difficult day for

:13:20. > :13:26.Prince's family and his many admirers.

:13:27. > :13:33.Fans have been mourning a lost icon and wondering why this remarkable

:13:34. > :13:36.life was cut short. Today, police gave a little more detail, saying

:13:37. > :13:43.there were no signs of trauma on his body. We have no reason to believe

:13:44. > :13:49.that this point that this was a suicide, but this is early in the

:13:50. > :13:55.investigation and it is continuing to investigate. The focus is his

:13:56. > :13:58.Paisley Park home and studio. It appears the artist was already dead

:13:59. > :14:09.when he was found slumped in a lift yesterday morning.

:14:10. > :14:15.Exactly how Prince died here is still unclear and the county

:14:16. > :14:23.coroner's office has warned it could be several weeks before the results

:14:24. > :14:27.of toxicology tests are known. Meanwhile, he continues to be

:14:28. > :14:31.celebrated in death, as he was in life. On Broadway, Jennifer Hudson

:14:32. > :14:38.lead the cast of the colour purple in this tribute.

:14:39. > :14:43.# Purple aim, purple Ayn Hend #

:14:44. > :14:47.For his friends, his sudden, still unexplained death, is clearly raw. I

:14:48. > :14:54.think I would probably break down if I do a song right now. But, you

:14:55. > :14:59.know, he was incredible and I am just glad that I was able to say to

:15:00. > :15:08.him, I love you, the last time I saw him.

:15:09. > :15:13.In Minneapolis, where a star was born and where he died, they partied

:15:14. > :15:20.all night, remembering a local hero who became a global superstar.

:15:21. > :15:25.Across the United States and beyond, one colour said it all. Famous

:15:26. > :15:29.landmarks glowing in tribute, and everywhere, singing and dancing in

:15:30. > :15:32.memory of an artist who redefined music. James Cook, BBC News,

:15:33. > :15:35.Minnesota. A teenager who had an obsession

:15:36. > :15:37.with serial killers has been convicted of murdering two strangers

:15:38. > :15:39.in knife attacks in James Fairweather stabbed his

:15:40. > :15:43.victims after picking them at random He had denied murder on the grounds

:15:44. > :15:47.of diminished responsibility, as our correspondent

:15:48. > :15:53.Duncan Kennedy reports. This is the 15-year-old schoolboy

:15:54. > :15:55.who's become one of Britain's In this chilling police interview,

:15:56. > :16:00.James Fairweather calmly admits While I was doing that,

:16:01. > :16:14.my voices were laughing and laughing and laughing,

:16:15. > :16:16.louder and louder. After he left this bar

:16:17. > :16:21.in Colchester, Fairweather Three months after,

:16:22. > :16:28.he murdered Nahid Almanea, He was arrested carrying this knife,

:16:29. > :16:34.en route to a third victim, when a member of the public

:16:35. > :16:39.saw him acting suspiciously. Today, James Atfield's

:16:40. > :16:42.mother, Julie, spoke We had no idea the

:16:43. > :16:47.killer was so young. James Fairweather is a monster

:16:48. > :16:50.in our eyes and we will never be Fairweather told police officers

:16:51. > :16:56.he was psychotic, that he was doing the Devil's work

:16:57. > :16:59.as he carried out his killings. But detectives say he had a much

:17:00. > :17:05.more dangerous fixation. That was his obsession with serial

:17:06. > :17:07.killers, like the Yorkshire Ripper, Peter Sutcliffe,

:17:08. > :17:10.the Stockwell Strangler, Kenneth Erskine, and Ted Bundy,

:17:11. > :17:17.watching DVDs about their crimes. Some want to be footballers,

:17:18. > :17:19.some want to be ballet dancers, some want to be pop stars,

:17:20. > :17:22.some want to be ordinary people with ordinary lives they can

:17:23. > :17:24.go about and enjoy. This particular offender,

:17:25. > :17:27.through a fascination with serial killers,

:17:28. > :17:31.wanted to become a serial killer. The families of both victims say

:17:32. > :17:33.they've been devastated by the actions of James Fairweather,

:17:34. > :17:37.still only 17, and who will be Duncan Kennedy, BBC

:17:38. > :17:46.News in Guildford. A landmark agreement to slow

:17:47. > :17:48.the pace of climate change has been signed at a ceremony

:17:49. > :17:51.at the United Nations headquarters in New York.175 countries

:17:52. > :17:56.signed up to the deal. The treaty aims to keep global

:17:57. > :18:00.warming "well below" 2 degrees, The plan was due to come

:18:01. > :18:06.into force by 2020. But China, one of the world's

:18:07. > :18:08.biggest polluters, said today that it planned to ratify

:18:09. > :18:10.the changes this year. From New York, our science editor

:18:11. > :18:14.David Shukman reports. From all over the world,

:18:15. > :18:16.there are signs of change. Up in the Arctic, the lowest level

:18:17. > :18:19.of winter ice since In the Philippines, riots

:18:20. > :18:23.during a drought blamed on And floods in Britain

:18:24. > :18:28.last winter which scientists say were more likely

:18:29. > :18:32.with rising temperatures. Today, at UN headquarters,

:18:33. > :18:34.came appeals for We ask you to protect it,

:18:35. > :18:45.or we and all living things Now is the time to bring

:18:46. > :18:55.a concrete change And then, a ceremony

:18:56. > :19:02.to sign the new Paris The US Secretary of State, John

:19:03. > :19:08.Kerry, brought his granddaughter. In all, about 170

:19:09. > :19:10.countries queued up to sign the document -

:19:11. > :19:15.a record turnout for any UN treaty. The next stage is for countries

:19:16. > :19:18.to ratify it, and on that, there was a

:19:19. > :19:21.significant announcement. TRANSLATION: We will

:19:22. > :19:24.make early accession... The Chinese vice-premier,

:19:25. > :19:26.Zhang Gaoli, said his largest polluter,

:19:27. > :19:31.would join by September. This comes amid mounting concern

:19:32. > :19:35.about rising global temperatures. Over the past century,

:19:36. > :19:38.these are the years that have set And after another record set

:19:39. > :19:44.last year, look how this With all the warm words

:19:45. > :19:49.being uttered here, you might think this new

:19:50. > :19:50.agreement on climate It is now up to each individual

:19:51. > :19:55.country to turn their So, no surprise that all eyes

:19:56. > :19:59.are on the United States, with the presidential elections

:20:00. > :20:01.coming up, and Republican candidates who just don't

:20:02. > :20:06.want any part of this. We don't know who is the next

:20:07. > :20:09.president, and what standard the new

:20:10. > :20:13.administration will take. Amid the uncertainty, Nasa has

:20:14. > :20:19.released this new video, meant The operators of Alton Towers theme

:20:20. > :20:30.park, Merlin Attractions, could face a multi-million pound

:20:31. > :20:34.fine after they admitted breaching health and safety laws when a roller

:20:35. > :20:36.coaster crashed last June, The most seriously injured victims

:20:37. > :20:43.were in court to hear that staff procedures were "not as safe

:20:44. > :20:53.as they should have been". Leicester started the season

:20:54. > :20:55.as favourites to be relegated from the Premier League, but they've been

:20:56. > :20:58.top of the table since January and currently have a five-point lead

:20:59. > :21:01.with four games to go. Their Italian manager,

:21:02. > :21:03.Claudio Ranieri, has so far been tight-lipped about their prospects,

:21:04. > :21:05.but has now told the BBC that they're putting "heart and soul"

:21:06. > :21:08.into winning the title. He's on the verge of masterminding

:21:09. > :21:14.a true sporting fairy tale. So far, Claudio Ranieri has taken it

:21:15. > :21:17.all in his stride, the Leicester City manager refusing

:21:18. > :21:21.to get carried away. But today he told me

:21:22. > :21:23.the Premier League leaders were intent on completing

:21:24. > :21:26.a remarkable journey. Four matches to go,

:21:27. > :21:28.we are straightaway Trying to win the title,

:21:29. > :21:37.with all our strength, heart, soul. Try, because now

:21:38. > :21:42.is the right moment. Having been 5000-1 to win the title

:21:43. > :21:53.before the start of the season, Leicester City have defied

:21:54. > :21:55.all expectations and now need just eight points to guarantee

:21:56. > :21:57.one of the greatest Does it feel like a dream at

:21:58. > :22:02.times, this? Because when I came here,

:22:03. > :22:08.I said I hope to make But of course, never,

:22:09. > :22:14.never, never come think Leicester City's squad cost

:22:15. > :22:22.a fraction of some of the club's much wealthier

:22:23. > :22:23.Premier League rivals. But Ranieri has forged a special

:22:24. > :22:28.bond with his players. They have energy,

:22:29. > :22:36.electricity inside. It is fantastic,

:22:37. > :22:40.it's good, it's good. The charismatic Italian puts

:22:41. > :22:52.the underdogs' success down to a host of factors,

:22:53. > :22:55.among them the support of the club's But he believes whatever

:22:56. > :22:58.happens this season, Leicester, a little team,

:22:59. > :23:05.can fight against the biggest Ranieri's long managerial career has

:23:06. > :23:22.taken him on a tour of some He's never won a league title,

:23:23. > :23:28.but that could be about to change. Ranieri has already guided

:23:29. > :23:42.Leicester City to the Champions Now all that remains is for them

:23:43. > :23:46.to become champions and seal a place Tomorrow, the 400th anniversary

:23:47. > :23:54.of the death of William Shakespeare will be marked with a series

:23:55. > :23:56.of events across Britain, His works have been translated

:23:57. > :24:00.into more than 80 languages, and Will Gompertz has been

:24:01. > :24:02.exploring the bard's legacy, with Shakespearean actor

:24:03. > :24:09.Simon Russell Beale. Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow

:24:10. > :24:14.creeps in this petty pace from day-to-day,

:24:15. > :24:16.to the last syllable He is arguably more popular now

:24:17. > :24:24.than he has ever been There is a school of thought that

:24:25. > :24:40.thinks it is entirely constructed fame, isn't it, to do with cultural

:24:41. > :24:47.pressures, the British Empire, English being spread

:24:48. > :24:51.through the world. There are people who believe that

:24:52. > :24:54.but I don't think he could have survived that kind of pressure

:24:55. > :24:57.unless he was very, very good. This blessed plot, this earth,

:24:58. > :25:04.this realm, this England. He writes characters

:25:05. > :25:05.that you can Doing Hamlet, for instance,

:25:06. > :25:10.the worst thing you can possibly do is worry about what previous

:25:11. > :25:12.Hamlets did. You have to convince yourself,

:25:13. > :25:15.and it is certainly true that your Hamlet will be unlike any

:25:16. > :25:18.other Hamlet that's ever been. That's sort of true

:25:19. > :25:21.for all of those parts, And with the very great parts

:25:22. > :25:28.like Hamlet, they are limitless, and therefore cannot

:25:29. > :25:32.be done "properly." Whether tis nobler in the mind

:25:33. > :25:41.to suffer the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune or to take

:25:42. > :25:45.arms against a sea of troubles and by opposing,

:25:46. > :25:48.end them. Of course, nowadays,

:25:49. > :25:58.Shakespeare's plays are taken around the world, you have taken

:25:59. > :26:00.them around the world. Yes, you could probably go anywhere

:26:01. > :26:03.in the world and say, "To be or not to be" and people

:26:04. > :26:05.would recognise it. He must be, he must be the only

:26:06. > :26:09.truly international writer. We are such stuff as dreams are made

:26:10. > :26:17.on, and our little life I suppose the most obvious thing

:26:18. > :26:23.about Shakespeare's plays is that they are imbued

:26:24. > :26:27.with universal themes. Yes, absolutely, and

:26:28. > :26:29.I'm sure that's why You have to go to the big boys

:26:30. > :26:42.and girls for that, really. No, you unnatural hags, I will have

:26:43. > :26:58.such revenges on you both that I will do such things,

:26:59. > :27:05.what they are, I know not, but they shall be the terrors

:27:06. > :27:13.of the Earth. But we'll leave you with some

:27:14. > :27:18.of the lasting images of the presidential visit today,

:27:19. > :27:22.which wasn't all about politics. It does contain some

:27:23. > :27:24.flash photography. I have to say, I have never

:27:25. > :27:37.been driven And I can report that it

:27:38. > :27:47.was very smooth riding. The Queen has been a source

:27:48. > :27:55.of inspiration for me, like so many She is truly one of my favourite

:27:56. > :28:02.people. She is an astonishing person

:28:03. > :28:06.and a real jewel to the world,