:00:09. > :00:13.After a nine month battle, the Iraqi government says it has
:00:14. > :00:17.liberated the city held by IS extremists for three years.
:00:18. > :00:22.by its civilians has been immense. of Iraqi troops but the price paid
:00:23. > :00:25.and nearly a million people killed or injured,
:00:26. > :00:29.displaced from their homes by the fighting.
:00:30. > :00:34.We'll be analysing what the future holds for Mosul and for IS.
:00:35. > :00:45.the parents of terminally ill Charlie Gard take
:00:46. > :00:48.to the hospital treating him. by their supporters
:00:49. > :00:54.Drugs, drones and mobile phones, of people who think
:00:55. > :01:01.How to make a masterpiece, causing in our prisons.
:01:02. > :01:09.SHOUTING of outstanding sculptures.
:01:10. > :01:09.SHOUTING CHEERING
:01:10. > :01:13.COMMENTATOR: There goes another one! in their first test of the summer.
:01:14. > :01:36.wickets as England beat South Africa The Iraqi government said today
:01:37. > :01:42.that the city of Mosul has been liberated from so-called
:01:43. > :01:45.Islamic State, three years after it was first
:01:46. > :01:47.occupied by the extremists. its "caliphate" in 2014.
:01:48. > :01:51.was where IS declared In the last nine months
:01:52. > :02:03.has been gradually reduced it's been targeted in
:02:04. > :02:06.Mosul by the Iraqi army backed by US and
:02:07. > :02:16.coalition air strikes. And has lost ground,
:02:17. > :02:17.street-by-street. Tonight, the Defence Secretary Sir
:02:18. > :02:19.Michael Fallon congratulated the Iraqis and highlighted the role
:02:20. > :02:21.played by the RAF. But as our Defence Correspondent
:02:22. > :02:24.Jonathan Beale has seen in Mosul, civilians driven from their homes.
:02:25. > :02:30.with an estimated 800,000 VOICEOVER: What was once a beautiful
:02:31. > :02:33.old city is now mostly rubble. Every building deeply scarred
:02:34. > :02:39.or destroyed by months of war. We joined the search and rescue
:02:40. > :02:44.teams looking for survivors. But more often, they are
:02:45. > :02:47.just recovering bodies. Ali is hoping against hope
:02:48. > :02:53.the strong smell of decay. that his brother and his
:02:54. > :03:00.family are still alive. Their house was hit in an air strike
:03:01. > :03:03.just a few weeks ago. It was being used by
:03:04. > :03:05.Islamic State fighters. Ali says that he spoke
:03:06. > :03:08.to his brother on this phone And then, he stopped answering.
:03:09. > :03:14.under the rubble. All they find here
:03:15. > :03:16.is decaying corpses. While that was happening,
:03:17. > :03:20.everywhere they go. the Iraqi Prime Minister
:03:21. > :03:22.was en route to Mosul, He arrived draped with an Iraqi flag
:03:23. > :03:30.of the city. and surrounded by troops who spent
:03:31. > :03:35.the last nine months trying to wrestle the city from IS
:03:36. > :03:39.control, in the toughest of battles. Even this morning there
:03:40. > :03:41.was the sound of gunfire, the children so used to it,
:03:42. > :03:44.they don't even flinch. This territory up there is still
:03:45. > :03:57.through any way they can to safety. This territory up there is still
:03:58. > :04:02.under Islamic State control, a small parcel of land.
:04:03. > :04:16.As you can see, they are pretty desperate.
:04:17. > :04:19.fighting to survive. from IS when you have just been
:04:20. > :04:22.These family say they have little food or water.
:04:23. > :04:24.They have left behind loved ones under rubble.
:04:25. > :04:27.Many will carry the scars of this battle for the rest of their lives.
:04:28. > :04:31.Now, after three years, of IS for much of their short lives.
:04:32. > :04:33.Iraq's Prime Minister has declared their city liberated.
:04:34. > :04:44.But for these families, it has come at a huge price.
:04:45. > :04:50.What does this moment mean for Mosul Jeremy Bowen is here.
:04:51. > :04:56.What does this moment mean for Mosul and for Iraq? Well, it is cause to
:04:57. > :05:02.celebrate, Islamic State's grip has been prised off Iraq and across the
:05:03. > :05:05.board in Syria as well. But this does not mean peace, it does not
:05:06. > :05:09.mean the end of their ideology, either, these jihadists groups are
:05:10. > :05:15.very good at regenerating themselves. The problem is, Iraq and
:05:16. > :05:21.Syria and other countries in the region have been incubators for that
:05:22. > :05:31.kind of ideology and some of the forces, poor governance, poverty,
:05:32. > :05:35.Shia-Sunni hatred, sectarian hatred, inter-Muslim hatred, all of that has
:05:36. > :05:43.fed in, and those factors are still there. As for Iraq itself, all kinds
:05:44. > :05:47.of risks of renewed civil war. The problem is, the country has been
:05:48. > :05:51.coming apart at the seams, the Kurdish, in the North, are having an
:05:52. > :05:57.independence referendum in September. If Iraq continues to
:05:58. > :05:58.fracture like that, then it will be accompanied by a great deal of
:05:59. > :06:05.violence. The parents of Charlie Gard,
:06:06. > :06:07.the 11-month old who has a terminal genetic disorder,
:06:08. > :06:09.handed a petition to Great Ormond Street hospital today
:06:10. > :06:12.asking for him to be allowed to travel to the United States
:06:13. > :06:14.for experimental drug treatment. Wyre Davies reports.
:06:15. > :06:28.the case again tomorrow You are urged ordinarily. VOICEOVER:
:06:29. > :06:33.His parents say that they will accept help and support from
:06:34. > :06:38.wherever it comes. We continue to pray for their precious, beautiful
:06:39. > :06:44.son. Who has captured the imagination of the world.
:06:45. > :06:48.11-month-old Charlie is severely disabled and brain damage, his
:06:49. > :06:51.future has been the subject of a long legal battle, doctors at Great
:06:52. > :06:54.Ormond Street Hospital said that no treatment will improve the quality
:06:55. > :06:58.of his life and they should be allowed to switch off life-support
:06:59. > :07:02.systems, a view supported by a High Court ruling. Today, is parents
:07:03. > :07:07.delivered a petition signed by 350,000 people to the hospital,
:07:08. > :07:11.after they say new medical information suggests there are some
:07:12. > :07:15.might be able to benefit from experimental treatment overseas.
:07:16. > :07:18.There is just a lot of people who think what has happened here is
:07:19. > :07:23.wrong. You know, parents know their children best. People making
:07:24. > :07:29.decisions about him have spent very little time with him. We are there
:07:30. > :07:34.24 hours a day. If he was suffering and in pain, we could not sit there.
:07:35. > :07:37.Legally handing in the petition does not change anything but the
:07:38. > :07:40.supporters and the parents are emboldened by new medical
:07:41. > :07:43.information coming from Italy and the United States. Great Ormond
:07:44. > :07:49.Street Hospital is not issued a statement today, doctors stand by
:07:50. > :07:52.the original ruling. The crux of the matter is, you should have a say
:07:53. > :08:00.over the future of Charlie, says the American pastor now supporting the
:08:01. > :08:05.family. He denies turning this into a religious argument. Should the
:08:06. > :08:09.courts and government officials be involved in what should be a parent
:08:10. > :08:14.'s decision? They are the ones interfering, they are the ones
:08:15. > :08:17.usurping rights. Great Ormond Street says its doctors have explored every
:08:18. > :08:22.possible treatment, the hospital has requested another High Court hearing
:08:23. > :08:23.tomorrow, with those of what it describes as the new claims from
:08:24. > :08:30.overseas. STUDIO: The new Justice Secretary
:08:31. > :08:40.says he's determined after it was revealed that more
:08:41. > :08:51.service than 200 kilograms of drugs
:08:52. > :08:53.and 13,000 mobile phones were found in jails in England
:08:54. > :08:55.and Wales last year. David Liddington said
:08:56. > :08:57.the number of prison officers was being increased following cuts
:08:58. > :08:59.under the coalition government. Here's our Home Affairs
:09:00. > :09:01.correspondent Dominic Casciani. VOICEOVER: London's Pentonville
:09:02. > :09:03.Prison late last year. Orders from inmates for drugs
:09:04. > :09:05.and mobile phones being delivered walls and security netting,
:09:06. > :09:10.packages thrown or catapulted over It is big business.
:09:11. > :09:13.hooks to recover them. of what is going on.
:09:14. > :09:19.of Justice show the industrial scale 13,000 mobile phones,
:09:20. > :09:22.five kilograms of drugs seized, become a fact of life.
:09:23. > :09:25.large-scale prisons smuggling has I'll tell you what, in some prisons,
:09:26. > :09:29.it is easier to get drugs and phones How about that?
:09:30. > :09:32.to do education. People are stuck in a cell,
:09:33. > :09:36.23 hours a day, they want escape. Look, people in society go
:09:37. > :09:38.to the pub for escape, in prison, ridiculous.
:09:39. > :09:42.to suggest it will not happen Prison inspectors say that drugs
:09:43. > :09:44.fuel violence inside and phones Labour says deep cuts are to blame.
:09:45. > :09:48.in the community. Ministers have pledged
:09:49. > :09:54.an extra 2,500 officers than seven years ago.
:09:55. > :09:58.but there will still be fewer staff Up 10,000 since 2010.
:09:59. > :10:12.on violence and staffing that At the same time, front line prison
:10:13. > :10:14.officers have fallen, to just over 18,000,
:10:15. > :10:16.that is down almost 6500. What I'm determined to do is to try
:10:17. > :10:21.to bring about improvements, in getting extra prison officers,
:10:22. > :10:31.Liz Truss, did in putting in place
:10:32. > :10:32.effective measures to detect more accurately
:10:33. > :10:35.the problem we have with drugs, so they are more secure places.
:10:36. > :10:41.drones and mobile phones in prison, But drones remain
:10:42. > :10:47.the biggest challenge. Walls around the prison won't stop
:10:48. > :10:50.airborne contraband, so police are turning
:10:51. > :10:55.to intelligence to stop the drones. is big money to be made.
:10:56. > :11:03.out there because there STUDIO: The Prime Minister
:11:04. > :11:05.will try to regain the political initiative this week with a speech
:11:06. > :11:08.in which she will say her "commitment to change
:11:09. > :11:09.Britain is undimmed." It's expected Theresa May
:11:10. > :11:12.will reiterate her desire to deliver on what she promised
:11:13. > :11:14.when she took office a year ago. We can expect the nobody behind the
:11:15. > :11:24.Mason is in Downing Street. We can expect the nobody behind the
:11:25. > :11:30.black door will describe this as a relaunch but there is a sense that
:11:31. > :11:34.after the commotion and turbulence of the last couple of months, the
:11:35. > :11:37.voluntarily called general election in which she slipped backwards, is
:11:38. > :11:41.that she would like to project getting on with the job and fighting
:11:42. > :11:45.back. There is a real awareness that after the turbulence, the headlines
:11:46. > :11:48.that continue to emerge, gossip among Conservative MPs, which one
:11:49. > :11:53.cabinet minister today had to dismiss as a result of Conservatives
:11:54. > :11:57.having too much per second in the warm sunshine(!), Theresa May needs
:11:58. > :12:02.to prove that she can lead. But the simple reality of that shrivelled
:12:03. > :12:11.majority is that governing will be difficult. -- -- too much prosecco
:12:12. > :12:22.in the warm More than 100,000
:12:23. > :12:25.people have taken part city, Istanbul.
:12:26. > :12:29.demonstration in Turkey's biggest Crowds waved red and white Turkish
:12:30. > :12:31.flags as the opposition leader called for the restoration
:12:32. > :12:33.of justice. Our correspondent Mark Lowen
:12:34. > :12:35.reports from Istanbul. But not today.
:12:36. > :12:38.to speak out in Turkey now. An unparalleled act of defiance
:12:39. > :12:40.against president Erdogan, hundreds of thousands streaming
:12:41. > :12:42.into Istanbul, under the word "justice", some of them walking
:12:43. > :12:44.the 280 miles from Ankara. you are treated well.
:12:45. > :12:48.with the government on state But if you are thinking differently,
:12:49. > :12:50.asking for some benefits, Erdogan is a tough leader,
:12:51. > :13:01.as a terrorist. he does not like us,
:13:02. > :13:04.he does not like modern people. Protest began when an opposition MP
:13:05. > :13:07.was jailed but grew fast. 68-year-old opposition leader.
:13:08. > :13:10.in the heat, headed by the sprightly They are fighting repression,
:13:11. > :13:12.50,000 people arrested since last year's failed coup,
:13:13. > :13:18.140,000 sacked or suspended. what he called a dictatorship.
:13:19. > :13:33.law, justice", and vowed to end oppression, and persecution.
:13:34. > :13:36.up against injustice, I want peace and fraternity, I call
:13:37. > :13:39.on all of us to live together. This has shaken President Erdogan,
:13:40. > :13:43.let our differences be our richness. It is rhetoric that rubs off
:13:44. > :13:51.for supporting terrorism. on the half of Turkey that
:13:52. > :14:02.loves him, like this shop owner. good by foreign powers.
:14:03. > :14:05.leader only wants to look not the terrorists.
:14:06. > :14:09.he should represent me, The more secular, liberal side
:14:10. > :14:10.of Turkey has found its voice
:14:11. > :14:12.with this movement. a fragmented opposition.
:14:13. > :14:18.for the rule of law uniting The question now is whether they can
:14:19. > :14:21.sustain this momentum and challenge the government at the next
:14:22. > :14:23.election, in 2019. including from Jeremy Corbyn.
:14:24. > :14:26.support here, and abroad, will be a far tougher task.
:14:27. > :14:39.into a credible political movement STUDIO: Family doctors
:14:40. > :14:43.are being urged to seek out following major disasters such
:14:44. > :14:47.mental ill-health as the Manchester attacks
:14:48. > :14:50.and the Grenfell Tower fire. after a major traumatic event.
:14:51. > :14:55.emerge several weeks -- STUDIO: Family doctors
:14:56. > :14:57.are being urged to seek out patients following major disasters such
:14:58. > :15:00.mental ill-health as the Manchester attacks
:15:01. > :15:02.and the Grenfell Tower fire. NHS England says support
:15:03. > :15:04.services are available. Our Health Editor
:15:05. > :15:06.Hugh Pym has more. VOICEOVER: The physical injuries may
:15:07. > :15:08.be healing, but today, I think what the NHS needs to do...
:15:09. > :15:17.scars will take a lot longer. is one of a team of volunteers
:15:18. > :15:21.near Grenfell Tower, working with the NHS to reach local
:15:22. > :15:24.people most in need of support. I live in a tower as well,
:15:25. > :15:32.he knows what others so those first few days,
:15:33. > :15:34.I could not sleep, at all, I could not stop thinking
:15:35. > :15:37.about the tower, Grenfell Tower, I could not stop thinking
:15:38. > :15:39.about is only people in need. Also because I live in a tower,
:15:40. > :15:46.I think, that could have been me. Local GPs near Grenfell Tower
:15:47. > :15:49.say that four weeks on, people are still coming
:15:50. > :15:51.in with acute stress. after a traumatic event.
:15:52. > :15:54.problems can emerge sometime It's starting to have an effect
:15:55. > :15:57.on them now, in terms of anxiety symptoms,
:15:58. > :15:59.not being able to sleep at night, hearing screaming from the building.
:16:00. > :16:03.in who wake up at night time, It is very distressing
:16:04. > :16:05.for these patients. Another doctor makes this urgent
:16:06. > :16:08.appeal to the authorities. as soon as possible,
:16:09. > :16:14.adequate, permanent housing, because it is going to be really
:16:15. > :16:19.difficult to expect them to get well and engage in therapy and start
:16:20. > :16:22.to try and heal when something as fundamental as permanent housing
:16:23. > :16:27.is still up in the air. NHS England has promised to give GPs
:16:28. > :16:30.the backing they need, though there is no offer
:16:31. > :16:32.of new funding. Will more money and resources be
:16:33. > :16:36.needed to meet extra demand? We believe yes, more
:16:37. > :16:38.people will come forward for trauma counselling,
:16:39. > :16:42.we want them to. And we are very certain
:16:43. > :16:53.we can meet the need. mental challenges are now emerging.
:16:54. > :16:59.staff involved in major emergencies, Really, people have been
:17:00. > :17:02.in shock up until now, there has not been time to find out
:17:03. > :17:05.if people really do have any trying to process what happened.
:17:06. > :17:08.because we are still being, mind blanks things out.
:17:09. > :17:12.because, you know, your as well as patients
:17:13. > :17:18.systems for its staff caught up in the aftermath of
:17:19. > :17:31.trauma and tragedy. STUDIO: Contemporary
:17:32. > :17:33.sculptures by artists like Damian Hirst and Sarah Lucas
:17:34. > :17:35.may be world famous, but the people who actually make
:17:36. > :17:40.them are less well known. Now, a new exhibition in Chester's
:17:41. > :17:43.ancient cathedral brings together 90 art works,
:17:44. > :17:45.many created by a single foundry. Our Arts Editor Will Gompertz has
:17:46. > :17:53.been finding out more. VOICEOVER: The Medieval magnificence
:17:54. > :17:57.of Chester Cathedral. with contemporary art.
:17:58. > :18:03.Gothic splendour will rub shoulders Angus Fairhurst and Sarah Lucas.
:18:04. > :18:10.Damien Hirst, Lynn Chadwick, But they did not make the works,
:18:11. > :18:12.they were fabricated here, deep in rural Gloucestershire
:18:13. > :18:14.at what is quite possibly This is a sand mould,
:18:15. > :18:19.foundry in the world. of casting the work.
:18:20. > :18:24.that is another way It was set up by Rungwe Kingdon
:18:25. > :18:28.and his wife in the mid-1980s, and now employs nearly 200 craftsmen
:18:29. > :18:33.and women, producing sculptures from an artist.
:18:34. > :18:37.on than a sketched drawing The old-fashioned way
:18:38. > :18:44.of an artist making an object, bringing it to a foundry,
:18:45. > :18:46.and there's a service you get it, you make
:18:47. > :18:49.a mould and you cast it into bronze, that's actually probably a smaller
:18:50. > :18:52.part of what we do now. It's much more about artists trying
:18:53. > :18:57.to make an image with a foundry. Do you ever get to a situation
:18:58. > :19:05.where you think, No, absolutely not.
:19:06. > :19:08.I should be signing this work?" You need artists, you
:19:09. > :19:10.need their language, you need their image,
:19:11. > :19:12.you need their ideas, they are the people who literally
:19:13. > :19:14.create our culture, and we are the people who help them
:19:15. > :19:17.make that material reality. craftsmanship of another age.
:19:18. > :19:20.amazing connection to To be able to put the craftsmanship
:19:21. > :19:23.and the art of this age, I see myself perhaps as a composer.
:19:24. > :19:30.and craft of the medieval age, by which the work is realised.
:19:31. > :19:33.Pangolin is the orchestra, Without the orchestra,
:19:34. > :19:40.the music simply stays on the page. Chester Cathedral was built
:19:41. > :19:42.by craftsmen nearly 1000 years ago. Pangolin say their sculptures
:19:43. > :19:48.are made to last just as long. Will Gompertz, BBC News.
:19:49. > :20:04.for future generations to ponder. England's cricketers have won
:20:05. > :20:10.the first Test against South Africa by 211 runs in an emphatic
:20:11. > :20:13.display at Lords. Andy Swiss watched the action.
:20:14. > :20:29.despite a batting collapse VOICEOVER: for England,
:20:30. > :20:31.it was a day which ended so perfectly and yet began
:20:32. > :20:33.so poorly for England. losing seven wickets before lunch.
:20:34. > :20:36.from the bad old days, Liam Dawson's the most spectacular,
:20:37. > :20:38.no-one saw that coming. Once again a key man slipped
:20:39. > :20:46.through South Africa's fingers, Jonny Bairstow with
:20:47. > :20:47.an early reprieve. He went on to frustrate them
:20:48. > :20:50.with a half century. South Africa's target 331,
:20:51. > :20:53.and Bairstow was back to haunt them. South Africa capitulated.
:20:54. > :20:57.the stumps, and from there There was no doubting
:20:58. > :21:00.the star of the show. Indeed it was all over in barely the
:21:01. > :21:08.South Africa spinning. Indeed it was all over in barely the
:21:09. > :21:14.blink of an eye, the 19th wicket of an astonishing day. For Joe Root, in
:21:15. > :21:20.his first game in charge, one to remember. And so a dramatic and
:21:21. > :21:22.emphatic victory for England, there are new era and a new captain is off
:21:23. > :21:31.Andy Swiss, BBC News, Lord's. is off to the best possible start.
:21:32. > :21:33.STUDIO: England's women beat defending champions Australia
:21:34. > :21:37.finish at Bristol. runs, in a thrilling
:21:38. > :21:40.but couldn't do it. off their last ball,
:21:41. > :21:44.and are top of the standings. four matches in a row
:21:45. > :21:47.13 years after leaving the club. from Manchester United,
:21:48. > :21:50.Top scorer for both club and country, Rooney had become
:21:51. > :21:59.increasingly sidelined in recent seasons.
:22:00. > :22:08.Richard Conway reports. to Goodison Park for free
:22:09. > :22:16.COMMENTATOR: That is Wayne Rooney! greats and Manchester United's
:22:17. > :22:18.But with his playing time limited at Old Trafford,
:22:19. > :22:26.I'm ecstatic. I have kept it quiet to the club he has
:22:27. > :22:27.I'm ecstatic. I have kept it quiet but I have been wearing Everton
:22:28. > :22:30.pyjamas all this time! There was talk of Wayne Rooney
:22:31. > :22:33.perhaps moving to China or maybe even America,
:22:34. > :22:36.but in the end he has opted to come back to where it all began
:22:37. > :22:39.for him as a young boy, and the fans will be walking
:22:40. > :22:41.through these gates at the start The man who discovered Rooney
:22:42. > :22:46.in the blue of Everton. as an eight-year-old playing
:22:47. > :22:48.for a junior team in Liverpool says he remembers a boy who simply
:22:49. > :22:51.loved to score goals. Strength of him, you know,
:22:52. > :22:53.he was only a little lad, you know, and,
:22:54. > :22:55.but that was young Wayne. He has been a long
:22:56. > :22:57.time gone from here. Too long, really.
:22:58. > :22:59.Welcome home. of the player he once was,
:23:00. > :23:02.Rooney to be a shadow Everton fans will hope this move can
:23:03. > :23:06.inspire a return to his very best. For Rooney, there may be a sense
:23:07. > :23:09.of unfinished business at a club And that's the sport.
:23:10. > :23:19.to his heart. That's almost it from us,
:23:20. > :23:21.but before we go, here's a look ahead to a special series coming up
:23:22. > :23:25.this week on the BBC News at Ten. Our China Editor Carrie Gracie
:23:26. > :23:27.will be looking at what's being called its project
:23:28. > :23:32.of the century, This is China's ancient silk Road,
:23:33. > :23:42.to create a new Silk Road. This is China's ancient silk Road,
:23:43. > :23:48.laden camels once set out for the markets of the West, now, China
:23:49. > :23:53.wants to create a much bigger 21st-century version but can it do
:23:54. > :23:59.it? Join me on a 7000 mile journey to find out, here on BBC News.
:24:00. > :24:10.That's coming up throughout the week.