04/12/2017

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0:00:03 > 0:00:06Tonight at Ten.

0:00:06 > 0:00:09No breakthrough yet in the latest round of Brexit talks.

0:00:09 > 0:00:12The future of Northern Ireland is the main issue.

0:00:12 > 0:00:15Theresa May and Jean-Claude Juncker say good progress has been made

0:00:15 > 0:00:18but more talks are needed later this week.

0:00:18 > 0:00:21Some differences do remain which require further

0:00:21 > 0:00:24negotiation and consultation.

0:00:24 > 0:00:28This is not a failure.

0:00:28 > 0:00:32This is the start of the very last run.

0:00:32 > 0:00:34I am very confident that we will reach agreement

0:00:34 > 0:00:37in the course of this week.

0:00:37 > 0:00:40The Irish border is the big challenge with the DUP saying

0:00:40 > 0:00:42they'll resist any plans to align Northern Ireland with

0:00:42 > 0:00:45the rest of the EU.

0:00:45 > 0:00:49We have been very clear, Northern Ireland must leave

0:00:49 > 0:00:59the European Union on the same terms as the rest of the United Kingdom.

0:00:59 > 0:01:04What does that mean for this 300 miles of border? What customs posts

0:01:04 > 0:01:09were generally regarded as a thing of the past.

0:01:09 > 0:01:11And the Irish Government says it's surprised and disappointed

0:01:11 > 0:01:13at the outcome of today's talks.

0:01:13 > 0:01:14We'll have the latest.

0:01:14 > 0:01:15Also tonight.

0:01:15 > 0:01:19The US Supreme Court allows President Trump's travel ban against

0:01:19 > 0:01:24six mainly Muslim countries to go into full effect.

0:01:24 > 0:01:26Yemen's former President, Ali Abdullah Saleh, has been killed

0:01:26 > 0:01:28after seeking a new alliance in the country's

0:01:28 > 0:01:29devastating civil war.

0:01:29 > 0:01:32A plan for zero tolerance of plastic waste in the oceans is being

0:01:32 > 0:01:37discussed at a United Nations summit on pollution.

0:01:37 > 0:01:41And, Australia remain in command of the second Ashes test in Adelaide

0:01:41 > 0:01:49despite a fightback by England.

0:01:49 > 0:01:54And coming up the FA Cup third round draw throws up a Merseyside derby.

0:01:54 > 0:02:03Everton will travel to neighbours Liverpool in January.

0:02:15 > 0:02:17Good evening.

0:02:17 > 0:02:21There was no deal agreed in Brussels today to move on to the next phase

0:02:21 > 0:02:23of the Brexit talks, despite all the expectation that

0:02:23 > 0:02:27agreement was on the cards.

0:02:27 > 0:02:30The Prime Minister is believed to have broken off from talks

0:02:30 > 0:02:33with the President of the European Commission -

0:02:33 > 0:02:36after an intervention by the Democratic Unionist Party

0:02:36 > 0:02:41of Northern Ireland - Mrs May's parliamentary partners.

0:02:41 > 0:02:43They were raising concerns about a possible solution

0:02:43 > 0:02:45to the issue of the border between Northern Ireland

0:02:45 > 0:02:46and the Republic.

0:02:46 > 0:02:49Further talks will now take place later this week,

0:02:49 > 0:02:50as our political editor Laura Kuenssberg

0:02:50 > 0:02:55reports from Brussels.

0:02:55 > 0:03:00Here to reveal the deal, or was it slipping away?

0:03:00 > 0:03:04The Prime Minister didn't exactly look delighted,

0:03:04 > 0:03:11but after weeks of trying to grip a deal, it seemed it was on.

0:03:11 > 0:03:14She'd only parked up for lunch, but it turned into a long lunch,

0:03:14 > 0:03:15and then later and later.

0:03:15 > 0:03:17By tea-time, look at their faces.

0:03:17 > 0:03:22It was off for today.

0:03:22 > 0:03:26It's clear crucially we want to move foort together but on a couple of

0:03:26 > 0:03:33issues some differences do remain by require further negotiation and

0:03:33 > 0:03:37consultation and those will continue but we will reconvene before the end

0:03:37 > 0:03:42of the week and I am also confident that we will conclude this

0:03:42 > 0:03:49positively.Didn't feel very positive this afternoon.

0:03:49 > 0:03:50Despite our best efforts and significant progress,

0:03:50 > 0:03:53we and our teams have made over the past days on this,

0:03:53 > 0:03:57there remain withdrawal issues.

0:03:57 > 0:04:02It was not possible to reach complete agreement today.

0:04:02 > 0:04:07Despite all the hope and aefgs the negotiating teams leave Brussels

0:04:07 > 0:04:20today without a deal. So different to this morning. Listen to this.

0:04:20 > 0:04:23Sure-ish that the UK Government would give enough to make it work,

0:04:23 > 0:04:25even despite what's been described as a contradiction

0:04:25 > 0:04:28over the Irish border.

0:04:28 > 0:04:31As long as we have the commitment that there will be full alignment,

0:04:31 > 0:04:33it's OK, there will be no border.

0:04:33 > 0:04:36So, as far as you're concerned, sir, the text includes a concession

0:04:36 > 0:04:38from the British government over the Northern Irish border?

0:04:38 > 0:04:40Right, but is that a surprise to you?

0:04:40 > 0:04:46The British government created for itself a contradiction.

0:04:46 > 0:04:50Nothing today? No props peth today?

0:04:50 > 0:04:52I'm optimistic that it is possible.

0:04:52 > 0:04:5350-50 to have something.

0:04:53 > 0:04:55But we have to be sure that on citizens rights,

0:04:55 > 0:04:56everything is OK.

0:04:56 > 0:04:57But watch this.

0:04:57 > 0:05:03As suggestions of a deal became the accepted truth, the DUP,

0:05:03 > 0:05:05whose support Theresa May needs, slammed on the brakes.

0:05:05 > 0:05:07We have been very clear.

0:05:07 > 0:05:09Northern Ireland must leave the European Union on the same terms

0:05:09 > 0:05:13as the rest of the United Kingdom, and we will not accept any form

0:05:13 > 0:05:18of regulatory divergence which separates Northern Ireland.

0:05:18 > 0:05:23As time ticked on, 20 minutes later, the Prime Minister broke

0:05:23 > 0:05:25off her meetings in Brussels to phone Mrs Foster.

0:05:25 > 0:05:28I understand the DUP made it plain they could not

0:05:28 > 0:05:33support the proposed deal.

0:05:33 > 0:05:36The precise opposite to the Irish leader who has pushed and pushed,

0:05:36 > 0:05:38and talked of his shock.

0:05:38 > 0:05:40I'm surprised and disappointed that the British government now

0:05:40 > 0:05:43appears not to be in a position to conclude what was

0:05:43 > 0:05:46agreed earlier today.

0:05:46 > 0:05:49I accept that the Prime Minister has asked for more time, and I know

0:05:49 > 0:05:52that she faces many challenges.

0:05:52 > 0:05:58And I acknowledge that she is negotiating in good faith.

0:05:58 > 0:06:02UK Government sources are eager to play down the idea that a deal today

0:06:02 > 0:06:08was ever a dead cert. But a document had been put together and accepted

0:06:08 > 0:06:13by officials on both sides. Senior politicians here in Brussels and in

0:06:13 > 0:06:17Dublin had gone on the record to suggest it was pretty much done. It

0:06:17 > 0:06:24was only when it became clear that the Prime Minister's allies found it

0:06:24 > 0:06:29unpalatable that suddenly the deal was off. There is no question that

0:06:29 > 0:06:33it's suddenly all over, tonight there is no clear way back.

0:06:33 > 0:06:38Those close to her claim it's not just the Tories reliance on the DUP

0:06:38 > 0:06:43that sunk the deal for today. Yet she leaves having taken so many

0:06:43 > 0:06:51steps, but not moved very much further forward.

0:06:51 > 0:06:53Today's intervention from the Democratic Unionist Party

0:06:53 > 0:06:55was the latest reminder of the extreme difficulty

0:06:55 > 0:06:57of resolving the question of the future border

0:06:57 > 0:07:00between Northern Ireland and the Republic.

0:07:00 > 0:07:03The DUP said it could not accept any solution which meant

0:07:03 > 0:07:08Northern Ireland would be treated separately to the rest of the UK.

0:07:08 > 0:07:11In Dublin, the Taioseach Leo Varadkar said he was

0:07:11 > 0:07:12surprised and disappointed at the British

0:07:12 > 0:07:17government's approach.

0:07:17 > 0:07:23Let's join our correspondent Chris Buckler on the border tonight.

0:07:23 > 0:07:26All along this border you will find old huts that were once customs

0:07:26 > 0:07:31posts. No one wants a return of them or what sometimes is called a hard

0:07:31 > 0:07:35border. However, the DUP has become concerned about what it sees as the

0:07:35 > 0:07:40potential price for keeping these roads completely open. It's worried

0:07:40 > 0:07:43that trading ties with the Republic of Ireland are prioritised over

0:07:43 > 0:07:49those with the rest of the UK and they could put in place difference

0:07:49 > 0:07:53and division between here, Northern Ireland and Great Britain. That is

0:07:53 > 0:07:56extremely politically sensitive and it's also extremely awkward for

0:07:56 > 0:08:02Theresa May who relies on the DUP support in the Commons.

0:08:02 > 0:08:05The journey to a Brexit deal is proving far from easy.

0:08:05 > 0:08:08The UK and the EU still have to find a way through the many problems

0:08:08 > 0:08:10posed by these border roads.

0:08:10 > 0:08:14The Irish government are insisting that there should be no change along

0:08:14 > 0:08:17the 310 miles that connect Northern Ireland and the Republic,

0:08:17 > 0:08:22that this should remain an invisible border.

0:08:22 > 0:08:25South of that dividing line in Dundalk, which will stay a part

0:08:25 > 0:08:27of the European Union, people started the day believing

0:08:27 > 0:08:31there was a prospect of a December deal.

0:08:31 > 0:08:34And for owners of shops like this, keeping trading rules

0:08:34 > 0:08:37and regulations the same across this island would be quite a gift.

0:08:37 > 0:08:39There's no restrictions at all.

0:08:39 > 0:08:42If you take stuff down, you can take it with you in the morning,

0:08:42 > 0:08:44you don't have to go through the customs.

0:08:44 > 0:08:47I remember what it was like, you lost a day going the customs

0:08:47 > 0:08:49in Newry and then to Dundalk.

0:08:49 > 0:08:51After a while, it's like everything else,

0:08:51 > 0:08:54when it's gone a while, you forget how bad it was, you know.

0:08:54 > 0:08:58But the DUP hold quite a few cards in what is proving to be

0:08:58 > 0:08:59a grown-up game of poker.

0:08:59 > 0:09:02They worry that the trade-off for ensuring customs posts don't

0:09:02 > 0:09:04return to this island's roads could be new divisions and trading

0:09:04 > 0:09:09differences within the UK.

0:09:09 > 0:09:12Potentially even new checks at ports for ships travelling

0:09:12 > 0:09:15between Northern Ireland and Britain - what has been called

0:09:15 > 0:09:18a border in the Irish Sea.

0:09:18 > 0:09:20And north of the Irish border in Newry, many felt

0:09:20 > 0:09:23the Conservatives had no choice but to listen to the Democratic

0:09:23 > 0:09:29Unionists, because they hold the balance of power at Westminster.

0:09:29 > 0:09:32May needs the DUP at the moment.

0:09:32 > 0:09:34Could that scupper this deal?

0:09:34 > 0:09:38I think it might, because if they pull the plug,

0:09:38 > 0:09:40it will be a general election.

0:09:40 > 0:09:44Still part of the UK, so that's the way it will work.

0:09:44 > 0:09:47But these are towns which rely on euros as well as pounds.

0:09:47 > 0:09:49And they worry that any border could put off

0:09:49 > 0:09:52visitors and their cash.

0:09:52 > 0:09:56You see, if they put a hard border, it would more or less destroy towns

0:09:56 > 0:10:00like Newry and Enniskillen, the border towns.

0:10:00 > 0:10:02Currently, there appears to be a stark choice

0:10:02 > 0:10:04of a border on land or sea.

0:10:04 > 0:10:07To avoid that the whole UK could agree to follow the EU's rules,

0:10:07 > 0:10:10but the Government are desperate to avoid any commitments ahead

0:10:10 > 0:10:15of discussing trade, and despite talk of technology,

0:10:15 > 0:10:19it's becoming difficult to see a simple solution.

0:10:19 > 0:10:27Chris Buckler, BBC News, Newry.

0:10:27 > 0:10:30We'll talk to our political editor Laura Kuenssberg who's in Brussels

0:10:30 > 0:10:34tonight but first to our Europe editor Katya Adler.

0:10:34 > 0:10:38What is the view there in Brussels tonight as about what happened there

0:10:38 > 0:10:44today?Well, Brussels has been left really rather open-mouthed. I have

0:10:44 > 0:10:47been told by sources close to the commission President as far as they

0:10:47 > 0:10:51were concerned Theresa May came here to do a deal, all of the details

0:10:51 > 0:10:56were on the table and EU pens were poised to sign off on that next

0:10:56 > 0:11:00phase of Brexit talks. Of course at the back of negotiators' minds was

0:11:00 > 0:11:04this idea that the Government in Ireland might try to slam on the

0:11:04 > 0:11:10brakes of a breakthrough on Brexit today but the DUP's actions took

0:11:10 > 0:11:12everyone here completely by surprise. This all played out in

0:11:12 > 0:11:16this building behind me where Theresa May was having a high

0:11:16 > 0:11:20powered lunch with the EU Commission President, an EU diplomat described

0:11:20 > 0:11:24the scene and said she was put in an impossible position with what he

0:11:24 > 0:11:28said was a domestic political gun to the head as she realised her

0:11:28 > 0:11:32Government could collapse all around her. There is brave talk here

0:11:32 > 0:11:37tonight in Brussels that the drama today was not a failure, that the EU

0:11:37 > 0:11:42and the UK are closer than ever before on key Brexit issues. But

0:11:42 > 0:11:46while that may all be true, it's also true that there is a return to

0:11:46 > 0:11:51frustration in EU circles that the EU feels once again that it's having

0:11:51 > 0:11:56to tread Brexit water while waiting for UK domestic politics to play

0:11:56 > 0:12:02out. If Theresa May can find wording over Ireland that is acceptable to

0:12:02 > 0:12:06the DUP, that doesn't ailianate Dublin she's been invited back here

0:12:06 > 0:12:10to Brussels by the latest on Monday I am told to try once again to firm

0:12:10 > 0:12:16up this deal to widen Brexit talks ahead of a key EU leaders' summit

0:12:16 > 0:12:22here in mid-December. Laura, can we talk about Theresa

0:12:22 > 0:12:27May's position. How much of a setback was today for her?Well, is

0:12:27 > 0:12:33it a complete disaster? No. Does it mean this process is totally doomed?

0:12:33 > 0:12:38No, it does not. Is it a significant disappointment? Yes, it is.

0:12:38 > 0:12:40Officially the line out of Government tonight is that Number 10

0:12:40 > 0:12:44was not taking a deal for granted, they did not believe that it was

0:12:44 > 0:12:48completely nailed on, that it was all in the bag. But a Government

0:12:48 > 0:12:52source has told me that as recently as this morning the Prime Minister

0:12:52 > 0:12:56was told that the DUP had been squared off, that essentially the

0:12:56 > 0:13:00road was clear for a deal. We know that all the mood music from this

0:13:00 > 0:13:05end and from Dublin crucially was heading that way too. I think what's

0:13:05 > 0:13:08difficult for Theresa May tonight is it's not as if the EU are the ones

0:13:08 > 0:13:12who seem to have thrown a spanner in the works. The kind of thing that

0:13:12 > 0:13:16could easily be dismissed by claiming that Brussels was playing

0:13:16 > 0:13:21hard ball. The impression rather is that she has been wrong-footed by

0:13:21 > 0:13:27the DUP, a group that is meant to be on her side. Tonight things are left

0:13:27 > 0:13:32with this contradiction in place with no clear way back to really

0:13:32 > 0:13:37find an answer. Perhaps the broader difficulty that this issue really

0:13:37 > 0:13:41highlights is what the UK really wants in terms of the future

0:13:41 > 0:13:46relationship. Do we want a situation where we are still mirroring the EU,

0:13:46 > 0:13:51where we are still highly aligned to use that jargon? Or do we want what

0:13:51 > 0:13:55others around the Cabinet table want, something much looser where we

0:13:55 > 0:14:01can strike out on our own? That question has not been satisfyorily

0:14:01 > 0:14:04resolved over Northern Ireland but arguably the bigger problem is that

0:14:04 > 0:14:07it hasn't been resolved for the whole country either and Theresa May

0:14:07 > 0:14:17has only got a few days to make some progress.Thank you.

0:14:17 > 0:14:21The former President of Yemen, Ali Abdullah Saleh, has been killed

0:14:21 > 0:14:24just days after abandoning an alliance with a rebel

0:14:24 > 0:14:27group at the centre of the country's civil war.

0:14:27 > 0:14:30The current crisis started in 2015, when Houthi rebels, believed

0:14:30 > 0:14:32to be backed by Iran, took control of parts

0:14:32 > 0:14:35of the country.

0:14:35 > 0:14:38A coalition, led by Saudi Arabia, then began a campaign of airstrikes

0:14:38 > 0:14:41to try to oust them.

0:14:41 > 0:14:44Saleh ran the country for more than 30 years and had been

0:14:44 > 0:14:47seeking talks to bring back the internationally

0:14:47 > 0:14:48recognised Government.

0:14:48 > 0:14:51Our Middle East editor Jeremy Bowen reports.

0:14:51 > 0:14:55Ali Abdullah Saleh's house has been destroyed

0:14:55 > 0:15:05by the Houthis.

0:15:07 > 0:15:10They might not be able to break the power of his extended family

0:15:10 > 0:15:11and the tribal network that

0:15:11 > 0:15:13helped him hold power in Yemen for 30 years.

0:15:13 > 0:15:15A Houthi tank crew near the house celebrated.

0:15:15 > 0:15:18A fighter said, "Thank God for the great victory and the

0:15:18 > 0:15:21end of the most corrupt leader in the Islamic world."

0:15:21 > 0:15:27Houthi fighters killed Saleh as he tried to flee

0:15:27 > 0:15:36Sana, the capital, for his home town.

0:15:36 > 0:15:39Mobile phone video of his corpse had echoes of the downfall of

0:15:39 > 0:15:40another long serving Arab leader,

0:15:40 > 0:15:41Libya's Colonel Gaddafi six years ago.

0:15:41 > 0:15:44Since Saleh's death people have been running for cover,

0:15:44 > 0:15:46as Saudi-led air strikes hit Houthi targets.

0:15:46 > 0:15:49Sana's hard-pressed hospitals took in more patients.

0:15:49 > 0:15:53The war was already a man-made catastrophe.

0:15:53 > 0:15:55The UN fears that new political uncertainty after Saleh

0:15:55 > 0:15:59could make it worse.

0:15:59 > 0:16:02Key components such as fuel and food are in short supply.

0:16:02 > 0:16:04We need those to maintain our support to seven million people

0:16:04 > 0:16:10who are in a really bad state.

0:16:10 > 0:16:13With famine round the corner and the cholera re-emergence again

0:16:13 > 0:16:16makes it a very tragic future I think.

0:16:16 > 0:16:20For almost a week Sana has been rocked

0:16:20 > 0:16:24by yet another front in Yemen's war, as Saleh's men and the Houthis

0:16:24 > 0:16:28fought for the city.

0:16:28 > 0:16:35The fighting followed months of tension between them

0:16:35 > 0:16:40World then on Saturday, he announced it was time for a new page, with the

0:16:40 > 0:16:45Saudi-led coalition, that since 2015 has been bombing Yemen to try to

0:16:45 > 0:16:50destroy the Houthis. Saleh had been a force in Yemen, usually a dominant

0:16:50 > 0:16:56one, since the 1970s. He was a president for 34 years. World

0:16:56 > 0:17:04leaders courted him as a necessary man in a highly strategic place.

0:17:04 > 0:17:06Saleh called governing Yemen, dancing on the heads of snakes. He

0:17:06 > 0:17:11was very good at doing deals with Yemen's tribes. But it looks as if

0:17:11 > 0:17:17he tried to make one deal too many, switching sides in the war and to

0:17:17 > 0:17:22stop it happening, the Houthis were prepared to kill him. The Houthis

0:17:22 > 0:17:28are a powerful Yemeni faction. They swept into Sana in 2014 in alliance

0:17:28 > 0:17:32with Saleh and his men. It's about more than who controls these streets

0:17:32 > 0:17:37for Saudi Arabia and its allies. They say the Houthis take orders

0:17:37 > 0:17:42from Iran, so the conflict here became part of the bigger

0:17:42 > 0:17:47confrontation across the Middle East between the Saudis and the Iranians.

0:17:47 > 0:17:51Yemen was the poorest Arab country before the war pushed it to a new

0:17:51 > 0:17:57level of misery. Saleh's killing could create more chaos, making the

0:17:57 > 0:18:04lives of Yemenis, who've become pawns in the quarrels of much bigger

0:18:04 > 0:18:06battles, even more hellish.

0:18:06 > 0:18:08Jeremy Bowen, BBC News.

0:18:08 > 0:18:10Within the past hour, the US Supreme Court has allowed

0:18:10 > 0:18:14President Trump's travel ban - against people from six

0:18:14 > 0:18:16mainly-Muslim countries - to take full effect,

0:18:16 > 0:18:19even though legal challenges continue in lower courts.

0:18:19 > 0:18:21Let's join our North America editor, Jon Sopel, in Washington.

0:18:21 > 0:18:26Is it all over now?

0:18:26 > 0:18:32What does it mean now, is the the travel ban in place forever?This is

0:18:32 > 0:18:34going to grind on for some time yet as lower courts make their

0:18:34 > 0:18:38judgments. The really significant part of this, as far as Donald Trump

0:18:38 > 0:18:43is concerned, is the first time that one of the travel bans will come

0:18:43 > 0:18:50into force in its entirety. The nine-person Supreme Court, roughly

0:18:50 > 0:18:53speaking five conservative, four liberal, has voted 7-2 in the

0:18:53 > 0:18:57president's favour. That's a pretty strong indication that when the

0:18:57 > 0:19:02process has ground on for months or even years, it will come down in the

0:19:02 > 0:19:06favour of the president. A lot has been made of Donald Trump's reveils

0:19:06 > 0:19:11over the Russia inquiry, over his spat with Theresa May last week, but

0:19:11 > 0:19:14at the weekend, his tax reform proposals were passed in the Senate

0:19:14 > 0:19:20and now, the Supreme Court has taken a big step in allowing the travel

0:19:20 > 0:19:26ban to go ahead. For that, Donald Trump will be immensely happy.

0:19:26 > 0:19:29Jon, many thanks.

0:19:29 > 0:19:32Earlier today, President Trump faced criticism for his decision to reduce

0:19:32 > 0:19:34the size of two vast preservation areas, which contain some

0:19:34 > 0:19:38of America's most stunning scenery.

0:19:38 > 0:19:40The parks in Utah were designated as national monuments

0:19:40 > 0:19:42by presidents Clinton and Obama.

0:19:42 > 0:19:46Some critics say the move could pave the way for mining and drilling.

0:19:46 > 0:19:48Mr Trump was speaking in Salt Lake City, from where our

0:19:48 > 0:19:55correspondent James Cook sent this report.

0:19:55 > 0:20:04Nothing on earth prepares you for the Valley of the Gods.

0:20:04 > 0:20:06It looks like another planet.

0:20:06 > 0:20:08But this is the heart of the Bears Ears nature reserve

0:20:08 > 0:20:11in Utah, although it seems not for much longer.

0:20:11 > 0:20:16For Bruce Adams, victory is at hand.

0:20:16 > 0:20:17Come on!

0:20:17 > 0:20:20The rancher has been fighting to return federal lands to state

0:20:20 > 0:20:23control for years and now he's found his champion.

0:20:23 > 0:20:26I am just so grateful to President Trump because he's

0:20:26 > 0:20:28not your ordinary politician.

0:20:28 > 0:20:30He believes in rural people.

0:20:30 > 0:20:35He believes in local decision-making.

0:20:35 > 0:20:38Hundreds of miles north, this was the welcome

0:20:38 > 0:20:42for Mr Trump in Salt Lake City.

0:20:42 > 0:20:46He confirmed he was slashing the Bears Ears preservation area

0:20:46 > 0:20:50by 85% and cutting another protected area in half.

0:20:50 > 0:20:54Some people think that the natural resources of Utah should be

0:20:54 > 0:21:03controlled by a small handful of very distant bureaucrats

0:21:03 > 0:21:05located in Washington.

0:21:05 > 0:21:06And guess what?

0:21:06 > 0:21:09They're wrong.

0:21:09 > 0:21:12In one of the poorest counties in the country these

0:21:12 > 0:21:14residents back the decision.

0:21:14 > 0:21:21Some see an opportunity to mine for minerals or drill for oil.

0:21:21 > 0:21:25Whether or not there are valuable resources under this landscape

0:21:25 > 0:21:27is controversial and contested.

0:21:27 > 0:21:31But above the ground, there are many treasures.

0:21:31 > 0:21:33These are hollows where the native people of this

0:21:33 > 0:21:37land ground their corn, perhaps 1,000 years ago.

0:21:37 > 0:21:40And this is where they stored that corn.

0:21:40 > 0:21:43But unfortunately, there's also evidence here of looting.

0:21:43 > 0:21:47The battle to save sacred sites, like this ancient dwelling,

0:21:47 > 0:21:51is being waged by Native Americans who are now a minority in this

0:21:51 > 0:21:54mainly Mormon state.

0:21:54 > 0:21:58This is a struggle since the day the white people came here.

0:21:58 > 0:22:04The Mormons came to this area in 1879.

0:22:04 > 0:22:08Since the day they came, it has been destruction,

0:22:08 > 0:22:12destruction, looting, looting, looting.

0:22:12 > 0:22:16Some of the rock art here may date back 10,000 years or more.

0:22:16 > 0:22:22But it was just 12 months ago when President Obama declared

0:22:22 > 0:22:24this a protected area.

0:22:24 > 0:22:27President Trump's fans say his plan to reverse that gives

0:22:27 > 0:22:29power to the people.

0:22:29 > 0:22:31His opponents call it cultural vandalism.

0:22:31 > 0:22:36James Cook BBC News, Bears Ears in Utah.

0:22:36 > 0:22:40A brief look at some of the day's other other news stories.

0:22:40 > 0:22:46The Metropolitan Police Commissioner, Cressida Dick,

0:22:46 > 0:22:49has suggested that two retired officers, who alleged pornography

0:22:49 > 0:22:50was found on a Cabinet minister's computer,

0:22:50 > 0:22:52could be prosecuted, if it's found to be untrue.

0:22:52 > 0:22:55She said Bob Quick and Neil Lewis breached confidentiality rules,

0:22:55 > 0:22:57when they made their assertions about Damian Green.

0:22:57 > 0:22:58Mr Green denies watching or downloading pornography

0:22:58 > 0:23:02on the machine.

0:23:02 > 0:23:05Six former Catalan ministers have been released from prison,

0:23:05 > 0:23:08but a Spanish supreme court judge has refused to grant bail

0:23:08 > 0:23:12to two others and to two activists, who were arrested

0:23:12 > 0:23:14after the region declared independence.

0:23:14 > 0:23:16Their leader, Carles Puigdemont, has attended an extradition hearing

0:23:16 > 0:23:22in Belgium with four other former ministers.

0:23:22 > 0:23:25Ten people - including two brothers - have been arrested in Malta

0:23:25 > 0:23:27in connection with the murder of the journalist,

0:23:27 > 0:23:29Daphne Caruana Galizia.

0:23:29 > 0:23:31She died when her car was blown up by a bomb.

0:23:31 > 0:23:34Her family believe she was killed because of her

0:23:34 > 0:23:43investigations into corruption.

0:23:43 > 0:23:45There's been a significant increase in the number of children

0:23:45 > 0:23:47and pensioners in poverty, according to the Joseph

0:23:47 > 0:23:48Rowntree Foundation.

0:23:48 > 0:23:51The charity says that over the past four years an extra 700,000 children

0:23:51 > 0:23:54and pensioners in the UK fell into what's called

0:23:54 > 0:23:55"relative poverty".

0:23:55 > 0:24:00That's defined as households with less than 60% of the median income -

0:24:00 > 0:24:02the middle value of all incomes.

0:24:02 > 0:24:05The foundation says it's the first time in 20 years that these groups

0:24:05 > 0:24:06have seen sustained rises.

0:24:06 > 0:24:10Our social affairs correspondent, Michael Buchanan, reports.

0:24:10 > 0:24:13Here you are, Francis, haven't you had any yet?

0:24:13 > 0:24:16This drop-in centre is a second home to Flo Singleton,

0:24:16 > 0:24:18a source of friendship, laughter and warmth.

0:24:18 > 0:24:22The 84-year-old has seen her pension increase in recent years,

0:24:22 > 0:24:26but pension credit, a benefit paid to the poorest pensioners,

0:24:26 > 0:24:29has not been similarly protected.

0:24:29 > 0:24:32She lives on £160 per week.

0:24:32 > 0:24:34It's a struggle, says Flo.

0:24:34 > 0:24:38If you go out, you don't have to have your heating on, do you?

0:24:38 > 0:24:41Trouble is, once it's dark in the evenings now, and cold,

0:24:41 > 0:24:47you have to put your heating on, don't you?

0:24:47 > 0:24:49So you go on the bus just to keep warm?

0:24:49 > 0:24:51Yeah.

0:24:51 > 0:24:54Well, you know!

0:24:54 > 0:24:56Yeah!

0:24:56 > 0:24:59It's lovely and warm on the bus.

0:24:59 > 0:25:03And then you sort of try and extend it as long as you can.

0:25:03 > 0:25:04Even though you've got to nowhere to go?

0:25:04 > 0:25:07Yeah.

0:25:07 > 0:25:10It's mad, isn't it?

0:25:10 > 0:25:12The number of people in absolute poverty,

0:25:12 > 0:25:17not having enough food or water to live on, has fallen by 500,000

0:25:17 > 0:25:19since 2010, say ministers.

0:25:19 > 0:25:22But today's figures refer to relative poverty, having a lot

0:25:22 > 0:25:24less than most other people.

0:25:24 > 0:25:27Since 1994/95, the number of people in relative poverty

0:25:27 > 0:25:29has fallen slightly.

0:25:29 > 0:25:32For pensioners, the decrease was quite dramatic, then

0:25:32 > 0:25:35recently started rising.

0:25:35 > 0:25:38Child poverty also fell, albeit more slightly.

0:25:38 > 0:25:41Then it too began increasing.

0:25:41 > 0:25:44From around 2012, we finally saw wages start to outstrip

0:25:44 > 0:25:49inflation once more, so that meant incomes, particularly

0:25:49 > 0:25:51middle-income households, started to grow in real terms.

0:25:51 > 0:25:54That meant they started to pull further away

0:25:54 > 0:25:57from those on low incomes, who, over the same period, were also

0:25:57 > 0:26:00affected by cuts to benefits.

0:26:00 > 0:26:03The mantra has long been, if you're poor, get a job,

0:26:03 > 0:26:05and for most people, that is indeed the case.

0:26:05 > 0:26:08But increasingly for the poor, it is not true.

0:26:08 > 0:26:11Today's report finds that one in eight workers don't earn enough

0:26:11 > 0:26:15money to avoid being in poverty.

0:26:15 > 0:26:19When Cameron was born, his mother Karla had to give up work.

0:26:19 > 0:26:23Living on basic benefits has been trying.

0:26:23 > 0:26:27She has sometimes had to skip meals.

0:26:27 > 0:26:30But now he's six months old, the single mum would like to return

0:26:30 > 0:26:33to work, but she fears being unable to find flexible childcare

0:26:33 > 0:26:36for a zero-hours job as a learning disability support worker.

0:26:36 > 0:26:40I really did want to be able to go back to work.

0:26:40 > 0:26:44It just isn't reliable enough and secure enough.

0:26:44 > 0:26:48I need and he needs security, stability.

0:26:48 > 0:26:52We need routine.

0:26:52 > 0:27:01And without that, it's never going to be a settled life.

0:27:01 > 0:27:03The Government say they're spending £90 billion a year supporting

0:27:03 > 0:27:06working-age people in need.

0:27:06 > 0:27:08Such sums are not, however, preventing increasing numbers

0:27:08 > 0:27:12of people from falling into poverty.

0:27:12 > 0:27:17Michael Buchanan, BBC News.

0:27:17 > 0:27:20A plan for zero tolerance of plastic waste ending up

0:27:20 > 0:27:23in the oceans is being discussed at a United Nations

0:27:23 > 0:27:24summit on pollution.

0:27:24 > 0:27:27It's estimated that as much as eight million tonnes of plastic

0:27:27 > 0:27:29enters the seas every year, and to limit that flow,

0:27:29 > 0:27:35governments are being asked to consider a new treaty.

0:27:35 > 0:27:37Scientists say they're shocked to discover plastic

0:27:37 > 0:27:39is killing marine life, even in the remotest

0:27:39 > 0:27:40corners of the planet, as our science editor,

0:27:40 > 0:27:41David Shukman, reports.

0:27:41 > 0:27:44It's an ugly but familiar sight around the world -

0:27:44 > 0:27:46plastic waste is now on every shoreline of every ocean.

0:27:46 > 0:27:48Consumer products, used once and then thrown away,

0:27:48 > 0:27:52but creating a lasting impact on wildlife.

0:27:52 > 0:27:54In Britain, the Marine Conservation Society says litter on beaches

0:27:54 > 0:28:00here is actually increasing.

0:28:00 > 0:28:05No marine creature is safe, even a wandering albatross in Antarctica.

0:28:05 > 0:28:08The next episode of Blue Planet II shows how these magnificent birds

0:28:08 > 0:28:13scour the oceans for food but often collect plastic instead, which they

0:28:13 > 0:28:16then feed to their chicks.

0:28:16 > 0:28:20Scientist Lucy Quinn found one chick that had died after swallowing

0:28:20 > 0:28:23a plastic toothpick.

0:28:23 > 0:28:26All kinds of plastic waste turns up in what's meant to be

0:28:26 > 0:28:29a pristine wilderness.

0:28:29 > 0:28:32Whenever you see a chick that has been bringing back plastic or has

0:28:32 > 0:28:35been killed because of the ingestion of plastic, it's really hard not

0:28:35 > 0:28:38to be affected by that.

0:28:38 > 0:28:41Clearly, you feel angry and it's horrifying that this

0:28:41 > 0:28:46plague of plastic is now in amongst our marine environment.

0:28:46 > 0:28:48What's depressing is that all of this waste was,

0:28:48 > 0:28:51at some stage, thrown away, but then found its way

0:28:51 > 0:28:55to Antarctica, where adult birds fed it to their chicks.

0:28:55 > 0:28:58It's things we're all familiar with - clingfilm,

0:28:58 > 0:29:03plastic food packaging, even a lightbulb.

0:29:03 > 0:29:07Even if this doesn't kill seabirds outright,

0:29:07 > 0:29:10it's definitely making them weaker.

0:29:10 > 0:29:14There's an obvious threat from plastic waste and also a hidden one.

0:29:14 > 0:29:17That's because plastic contains toxins.

0:29:17 > 0:29:21It also binds with chemical pollutants in the ocean.

0:29:21 > 0:29:46If animals like seabirds eat it, their health is put at risk.

0:29:46 > 0:29:50A sperm whale toys with a piece of a bucket.

0:30:05 > 0:30:08David Attenborough says we've never been so aware of the problem

0:30:08 > 0:30:11and have never had so much power to tackle it, which comes down

0:30:11 > 0:30:14to how we all use plastic and what we do with it.

0:30:14 > 0:30:15David Shukman, BBC News.

0:30:15 > 0:30:17The veteran Indian actor, Shashi Kapoor, has died in hospital

0:30:17 > 0:30:19in Mumbai at the age of 79.

0:30:19 > 0:30:21From one of India's greatest acting families, he appeared

0:30:21 > 0:30:23in more than 150 films, including a dozen in English.

0:30:23 > 0:30:26He starred in some of the biggest Bollywood blockbusters

0:30:26 > 0:30:31of the '70s and '80s.

0:30:31 > 0:30:33Cricket, and Australia remain in command of the second

0:30:33 > 0:30:37Ashes Test in Adelaide, despite a fight back by England.

0:30:37 > 0:30:40Australia bowled England out for 227 but were then reduced to 53-4

0:30:40 > 0:30:44at the end of the third day.

0:30:44 > 0:30:50Our correspondent, Andy Swiss, reports from Adelaide.

0:30:50 > 0:30:54When it comes to batting, Adelaide has seen the best.

0:30:54 > 0:30:56The home of the great Sir Donald Bradman.

0:30:56 > 0:31:00But the fans descending on the Oval were about to see how not to do it,

0:31:00 > 0:31:05as England threw away their wickets, their hopes and perhaps the Ashes.

0:31:05 > 0:31:07James Vince and Joe Root both went tamely -

0:31:07 > 0:31:11hardly the captain's innings he'd hoped for.

0:31:11 > 0:31:13And when Alastair Cook served up yet more catching practice,

0:31:13 > 0:31:16England were staring at humiliation.

0:31:16 > 0:31:18But if they were brittle, Australia were brilliant.

0:31:18 > 0:31:21Nathan Lyon's dazzling caught and bowled followed

0:31:21 > 0:31:24by an even better one - Mitchell Starc showing

0:31:24 > 0:31:28the reflexes of a juggler, as Australia tightened their grip.

0:31:28 > 0:31:30By the time the final wicket fell, England

0:31:30 > 0:31:32were still a massive 215 behind.

0:31:32 > 0:31:34Game surely over.

0:31:34 > 0:31:36But then a twist.

0:31:36 > 0:31:38Australia could have made the visitors bat again,

0:31:38 > 0:31:40but decided not to.

0:31:40 > 0:31:43Bad choice.

0:31:43 > 0:31:45Under the floodlights, England's bowlers sparkled.

0:31:45 > 0:31:49Two early wickets for Jimmy Anderson, two for Chris Woakes,

0:31:49 > 0:31:52including the big one, captain Steve Smith.

0:31:52 > 0:31:55Australia 53-4 at the close.

0:31:55 > 0:31:59It may be faint but England finally have a sliver of hope.

0:31:59 > 0:32:01Obviously we're behind in the game but at the same

0:32:01 > 0:32:03time it's really good, the fact that we fought back

0:32:03 > 0:32:07and showed good character to get ourselves back in the game.

0:32:07 > 0:32:10I thought we bowled really well tonight, as a unit.

0:32:10 > 0:32:13And we've put some pressure back on Australia.

0:32:13 > 0:32:16A tense end, then, to a dramatic day.

0:32:16 > 0:32:18Verbals exchanged as the players left the pitch.

0:32:18 > 0:32:20England will be hoping they could yet have the last word.

0:32:20 > 0:32:26Andy Swiss, BBC News, Adelaide.

0:32:26 > 0:32:31Australia will resume here in a few hours'