05/12/2017

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0:00:05 > 0:00:07Tonight at Ten:

0:00:07 > 0:00:09An official review says the Manchester bombing -

0:00:09 > 0:00:12which killed 22 people earlier this year - could have been stopped.

0:00:12 > 0:00:16The bomber, Salman Abedi, had been a subject of interest to MI5,

0:00:16 > 0:00:20and opportunities to stop him were missed.

0:00:20 > 0:00:22A report by a former independent reviewer of terrorism legislation

0:00:22 > 0:00:27says the intelligence should have been acted upon.

0:00:27 > 0:00:30Having received that intelligence, MI5 should have opened an

0:00:30 > 0:00:34investigation and who knows what that investigation would have found.

0:00:34 > 0:00:38Fact is, they didn't.

0:00:38 > 0:00:41We'll have details of the official review into the attack in Manchester

0:00:41 > 0:00:42and those in London.

0:00:42 > 0:00:44Also tonight...

0:00:44 > 0:00:47Theresa May, discussing Brexit with the Spanish prime minister,

0:00:47 > 0:00:52says the UK is close to a deal to move on to trade talks.

0:00:52 > 0:00:55A decision by the International Olympic Committee, to ban Russia

0:00:55 > 0:00:59from competing at next year's Winter Olympics, after allegations

0:00:59 > 0:01:02of state-sponsored doping.

0:01:02 > 0:01:05Christine Keeler, the model at the centre of one of the great

0:01:05 > 0:01:11political scandals of modern times, has died at the age of 75.

0:01:11 > 0:01:14And we'll be live in Hull to talk to the winner of this year's

0:01:14 > 0:01:19Turner Prize for art.

0:01:19 > 0:01:22And coming up on Sportsday later in the hour on BBC News:

0:01:22 > 0:01:23Three British clubs - Celtic, Cheslea and

0:01:23 > 0:01:25Manceshetr United - are in Champions League action,

0:01:25 > 0:01:28playing their final group matches.

0:01:50 > 0:01:51Good evening.

0:01:51 > 0:01:53The bomber who attacked the Manchester Arena in May this

0:01:53 > 0:01:58year, killing 22 people, had been a subject of interest

0:01:58 > 0:01:59to the security service and opportunities to stop

0:01:59 > 0:02:05him were missed.

0:02:05 > 0:02:07That's the conclusion of an official review by David Anderson,

0:02:07 > 0:02:09a former independent reviewer of terrorism legislation.

0:02:09 > 0:02:12He says it's conceivable that the attack by Salman Abedi

0:02:12 > 0:02:15could have been avoided had the "cards fallen differently".

0:02:15 > 0:02:20After the Manchester bombing and three terror attacks

0:02:20 > 0:02:22in London this year , counter-terror police and MI5

0:02:22 > 0:02:24conducted their own reviews, as our security correspondent,

0:02:24 > 0:02:26Gordon Corera, reports.

0:02:26 > 0:02:31Four terror attacks in three months, with some of those responsible

0:02:31 > 0:02:34known to the authorities, raising questions as to whether they

0:02:34 > 0:02:37could have been prevented.

0:02:37 > 0:02:40Today a review said that the bombing at Manchester Arena,

0:02:40 > 0:02:43which killed 22 in May, was the only one that

0:02:43 > 0:02:45might have been stopped.

0:02:45 > 0:02:49The bomber, Salman Abedi, had been known to the authorities

0:02:49 > 0:02:52in the past but was not under active investigation.

0:02:52 > 0:02:56However, data analysis of 20,000 former suspects flagged him as one

0:02:56 > 0:03:00of a few dozen people for further investigation.

0:03:00 > 0:03:03But nine days before a meeting about this,

0:03:03 > 0:03:06he carried out his attack.

0:03:06 > 0:03:08And in the months leading up to that, new intelligence came in,

0:03:08 > 0:03:12which, if assessed differently, might have made him a priority.

0:03:12 > 0:03:16In hindsight, it's quite obvious that having received that

0:03:16 > 0:03:20intelligence, MI5 should have opened an investigation and who knows what

0:03:20 > 0:03:23that investigation would have found.

0:03:23 > 0:03:27Fact is, they didn't interpret the intelligence that way.

0:03:27 > 0:03:30The opportunity was missed.

0:03:30 > 0:03:3315-year-old Olivia Campbell-Hardy was killed in Manchester.

0:03:33 > 0:03:38Her grandfather today said he wasn't blaming the Security Services.

0:03:38 > 0:03:40They're going to do the best they can with the information

0:03:40 > 0:03:42they've got and they gather.

0:03:42 > 0:03:46Assess theirselves, assess the situation,

0:03:46 > 0:03:49make decisions and act on it.

0:03:49 > 0:03:52I will not fault anybody for doing their job.

0:03:52 > 0:03:54On the other attacks, in the case of London Bridge,

0:03:54 > 0:03:58ring leader, Khuram Butt, was under active investigation,

0:03:58 > 0:04:00but there were no signs of what he was planning.

0:04:00 > 0:04:03In Westminster Bridge, Khalid Masood was a former

0:04:03 > 0:04:07subject of interest, but there were no warning signs.

0:04:07 > 0:04:11In Finsbury Park, there was no intelligence on the man charged.

0:04:11 > 0:04:16This year's attacks were a shock to the Security Service MI5,

0:04:16 > 0:04:19and today's report makes clear there do need some changes.

0:04:19 > 0:04:23There are 126 recommendations in all.

0:04:23 > 0:04:26Perhaps the most important - that information from here needs

0:04:26 > 0:04:31to be shared more freely with local police and other partners.

0:04:31 > 0:04:34The Home Secretary responded today by saying that police

0:04:34 > 0:04:36would have the money they needed.

0:04:36 > 0:04:40We will shortly be announcing the budgets

0:04:40 > 0:04:43for policing for 2017/18.

0:04:43 > 0:04:46I am clear that we must ensure counter-terrorism policing has

0:04:46 > 0:04:50the resources needed to deal with the threats that we face.

0:04:50 > 0:04:53As well as these four attacks, nine more plots have been

0:04:53 > 0:04:57stopped in the last year, and officials warn the threat

0:04:57 > 0:05:00remains unprecedented.

0:05:00 > 0:05:04Gordon Corera, BBC News.

0:05:04 > 0:05:07The Prime Minister has been warned, by some of her own Conservative

0:05:07 > 0:05:10colleagues, that nothing must be done in the Brexit talks

0:05:10 > 0:05:13which threatens the integrity and unity of the United Kingdom.

0:05:13 > 0:05:17The warning was delivered after yesterday's setback for Theresa May,

0:05:17 > 0:05:21when the Democratic Unionist Party of Northern Ireland objected

0:05:21 > 0:05:23to proposals for the Irish border.

0:05:23 > 0:05:26Labour said the Government's approach to Brexit was now

0:05:26 > 0:05:31an "embarrassment" as our political editor, Laura Kuenssberg, reports.

0:05:31 > 0:05:34You can shake hands as much as you like.

0:05:34 > 0:05:37REPORTER: Prime Minister, are you confident of a deal?

0:05:37 > 0:05:39But it doesn't mean there'll be a deal.

0:05:39 > 0:05:44The Spanish leader, only one of the dozens she has to get onside.

0:05:44 > 0:05:47There are still a couple of issues we need to work on,

0:05:47 > 0:05:54but we'll be reconvening in Brussels later this week.

0:05:54 > 0:05:58But it's this band she needs right now, the Democratic Unionist Party's

0:05:58 > 0:06:01ten MPs, feeling their power in every step.

0:06:01 > 0:06:05Good afternoon, folks.

0:06:05 > 0:06:07They refused to back Theresa May's deal in Brussels yesterday

0:06:07 > 0:06:09over Ireland's border.

0:06:09 > 0:06:11Their fear?

0:06:11 > 0:06:13It would send Northern Ireland on a different path

0:06:13 > 0:06:16to the rest of the UK.

0:06:16 > 0:06:19Clearly, the text that we were shown very late yesterday morning did not

0:06:19 > 0:06:21translate what we had been told in general conversations

0:06:21 > 0:06:24into reality.

0:06:24 > 0:06:26Would you be willing to see the deal fail?

0:06:26 > 0:06:29We don't want to see the talks fail.

0:06:29 > 0:06:31We don't want to see an outcome where there's no deal.

0:06:31 > 0:06:34We want to see a sensible Brexit.

0:06:34 > 0:06:36It's not a done deal, never too late.

0:06:36 > 0:06:39Yesterday's collapse provoked arguments on all sides,

0:06:39 > 0:06:41with some believing Scotland, Wales or some sectors of the economy

0:06:41 > 0:06:43should all get special status now.

0:06:43 > 0:06:49In Dublin, one clear message: No budging.

0:06:49 > 0:06:51Clinging to the agreement that the north and south

0:06:51 > 0:06:55would mirror each others' rules and regulations in future.

0:06:55 > 0:06:57The ball is in London's court.

0:06:57 > 0:06:59The Prime Minister and the European Commission,

0:06:59 > 0:07:02the negotiating teams, have asked for more time.

0:07:02 > 0:07:05I understand that the Prime Minister is managing many difficulties.

0:07:05 > 0:07:08Number Ten still believes it could be back on by the end of the week.

0:07:08 > 0:07:10Sorted certainly by Christmas.

0:07:10 > 0:07:14But the failure yesterday meant a barrage of attacks in the Commons.

0:07:14 > 0:07:18What an embarrassment.

0:07:18 > 0:07:20Shambles.

0:07:20 > 0:07:23If the price of the Prime Minister's approach is the break up

0:07:23 > 0:07:26of the Union and re-opening of bitter divides in

0:07:26 > 0:07:31Northern Ireland, then the price is too high.

0:07:31 > 0:07:34The suggestion we might depart the European Union but leave one

0:07:34 > 0:07:36part of the United Kingdom behind - still inside the single

0:07:36 > 0:07:40market and customs union - that is emphatically not something

0:07:40 > 0:07:44that the UK Government is considering.

0:07:44 > 0:07:47REPORTER: Confident of a deal, Mr Johnson?

0:07:47 > 0:07:50There's no agreement yet at Cabinet about the specifics of what happens

0:07:50 > 0:07:52next and there's brooding unhappiness about some Brexiteers

0:07:52 > 0:07:55of what was promised.

0:07:55 > 0:07:58The former leader telling the BBC it might be time to walk away.

0:07:58 > 0:08:00This is a game being played out over power.

0:08:00 > 0:08:03The answer boils down to - who will call the shots on this?

0:08:03 > 0:08:06Right now, we have to say: Not good enough.

0:08:06 > 0:08:12We simply cannot pay this price.

0:08:12 > 0:08:16You're saying to Brussels, "Back off or we'll walk."

0:08:16 > 0:08:19Well, I think the statement is even more straightforward.

0:08:19 > 0:08:24You need to change this process and to back off, otherwise we get

0:08:24 > 0:08:27on with other arrangements.

0:08:27 > 0:08:32The Prime Minister and the DUP are yet to talk directly today.

0:08:32 > 0:08:36Theresa May is not in total control of her relationships

0:08:36 > 0:08:37with her friends or rivals.

0:08:37 > 0:08:41Laura Kuenssberg, BBC News, Westminster.

0:08:41 > 0:08:44The DUP leader, Arlene Foster, said tonight that the proposal

0:08:44 > 0:08:48being discussed yesterday in Brussels - about resolving

0:08:48 > 0:08:51the Irish border question - had come as a big shock.

0:08:51 > 0:08:56At the heart of the DUP's concerns was the prospect of reinforcing ties

0:08:56 > 0:08:59between the north and the Republic and potential new differences

0:08:59 > 0:09:01emerging within the UK.

0:09:01 > 0:09:03Our Ireland correspondent, Chris Buckler, has been

0:09:03 > 0:09:10to County Antrim to examines the Unionists' concerns.

0:09:10 > 0:09:14From the port at Larne harbour, every day trucks and trade make the

0:09:14 > 0:09:18journey across the Irish Sea to Britain. Unionists say the rest of

0:09:18 > 0:09:23the UK is Northern Ireland's most important market, not the European

0:09:23 > 0:09:28Union. And in this town, some were concerned by a Brexit deal that

0:09:28 > 0:09:36focussed on interests on this island rather than across these isles.It

0:09:36 > 0:09:39would mean a united Ireland. We need to keep hold of our beliefs and

0:09:39 > 0:09:42traditions. There's a lot of things sold down the river. We need to hold

0:09:42 > 0:09:47on to what we can.After many rows about flags and culture, some

0:09:47 > 0:09:52unionists worry that this is a kingdom that's becoming less united.

0:09:52 > 0:09:56Politics in Northern Ireland tends to be dominated by questions of

0:09:56 > 0:10:00identity, whether see themselves as British or Irish and what scared the

0:10:00 > 0:10:08DUP was that the deal on the table seemed to prioritise relationships

0:10:08 > 0:10:12in the Republic of Ireland over those in the rest of the UK. There's

0:10:12 > 0:10:14certainly no love lost between the DUP and Irish government. They've

0:10:14 > 0:10:20accused each other of endangering relationships. Daniel Connor says

0:10:20 > 0:10:23this is a place where they really matter.If you're saying that the

0:10:23 > 0:10:28DUP are trying to force Theresa May's hand. What I'm saying is that

0:10:28 > 0:10:31this could easily be sorted out by the Irish government. You know, if

0:10:31 > 0:10:35you're talking about the Belfast Agreement, they have as much

0:10:35 > 0:10:40responsibility as anybody else.The DUP, which campaigned for Brexit,

0:10:40 > 0:10:45had the power to say no to the deal, because the Conservatives need their

0:10:45 > 0:10:49support at Westminster.It does not want to be seen to weaken Northern

0:10:49 > 0:10:51Ireland's place within the United Kingdom. Anything which would bring

0:10:51 > 0:10:55Northern Ireland closer to Dublin and further away from London would

0:10:55 > 0:11:00be very difficult for the DUP to sell to its supporters.In cutting

0:11:00 > 0:11:03any deal, there were some here that felt that unionists should be wary

0:11:03 > 0:11:08of asking too much from the Tories, after all, they share many of their

0:11:08 > 0:11:12political principles.I think really Theresa May, she would possibly be

0:11:12 > 0:11:18better to say to the DUP, if you don't vote for us, what's the

0:11:18 > 0:11:21alternative - possibly Jeremy Corbyn. I think that would be what

0:11:21 > 0:11:26they don't really want.Keeping the tie that's will satisfy both the

0:11:26 > 0:11:29European Union and the DUP will be a difficult task for the Prime

0:11:29 > 0:11:34Minister. But she's left with no choice but to try to turn these

0:11:34 > 0:11:39negotiations around. Chris Buckler, BBC News, Larne.

0:11:39 > 0:11:41Russia has been banned from competing at next year's

0:11:41 > 0:11:44Winter Olympics in South Korea.

0:11:44 > 0:11:46It follows an investigation into allegations of state-sponsored

0:11:46 > 0:11:49doping at the 2014 Games, which were hosted

0:11:49 > 0:11:51by Russia in Sochi.

0:11:51 > 0:11:54But the International Olympic Committee has decided

0:11:54 > 0:11:57that Russian athletes, who can prove they are clean,

0:11:57 > 0:12:00will be allowed to compete in South Korea under a neutral flag.

0:12:00 > 0:12:04Our sports editor, Dan Roan, reports.

0:12:04 > 0:12:07It's taken almost four years, but tonight a sporting superpower paid

0:12:07 > 0:12:11the price for sabotaging its own Olympics.

0:12:11 > 0:12:15Russia ruled at Sochi 2014, but behind the scenes, it was

0:12:15 > 0:12:19cheating on a scale never seen before, and today after a 17 month

0:12:19 > 0:12:21long investigation, the IOC decided on an unprecedented punishment.

0:12:21 > 0:12:24Russia would be banned.

0:12:24 > 0:12:29The report clearly lays out an unprecedented

0:12:29 > 0:12:31attack on the integrity of the Olympic games and sport.

0:12:31 > 0:12:37As an athlete myself, I am feeling very

0:12:37 > 0:12:42sorry for all the clean athletes from all areas who are suffering

0:12:42 > 0:12:45from this manipulation.

0:12:45 > 0:12:48Russia's cheating was exposed by the former

0:12:48 > 0:12:52head of Moscow's anti-doping lab, Grigory Rodchenkov,

0:12:52 > 0:13:01alleging an elaborate

0:13:01 > 0:13:03state-sponsored conspiracy that benefited 1000 athletes across

0:13:03 > 0:13:0430 sports.

0:13:04 > 0:13:06As with this summer's world athletics championship in London,

0:13:06 > 0:13:09Russian competitors who can prove they are clean will be allowed to

0:13:09 > 0:13:11take part in PyeongChang, but only as neutrals,

0:13:11 > 0:13:13referred to as Olympic athletes from Russia.

0:13:13 > 0:13:16They will compete with the uniform bearing

0:13:16 > 0:13:19this name, and under the Olympic flag.

0:13:19 > 0:13:24The Olympic anthem will be played in any ceremony.

0:13:24 > 0:13:28Last week in Moscow at the draw of the World Cup

0:13:28 > 0:13:31is residing over, Russia's Deputy Prime Minister told me that

0:13:31 > 0:13:34criticism of his country was unfair.

0:13:34 > 0:13:38Today the former sportsman was banned from the Olympics

0:13:38 > 0:13:40for life for his role in the scandal.

0:13:40 > 0:13:42Tonight's news will dismay Russians

0:13:42 > 0:13:46like former Olympic speed skater Svetlana Zhurova.

0:13:46 > 0:13:54now a politician, she told me the games were all about

0:13:54 > 0:13:56representing one's country.

0:13:56 > 0:13:58When you stand on the podium, you see your

0:13:58 > 0:14:01flag, you listen your item, and you are so proud.

0:14:01 > 0:14:02You cry.

0:14:02 > 0:14:04It's very important, I think, for the IOC that

0:14:04 > 0:14:06each country had its own flag.

0:14:06 > 0:14:10This scandal has seen the rewriting of

0:14:10 > 0:14:11sports history books.

0:14:11 > 0:14:14Russia topped the table in Sochi, but after the

0:14:14 > 0:14:16retesting of samples a host of athletes have been stripped of

0:14:16 > 0:14:17medals.

0:14:17 > 0:14:24Prior to today, the Olympic flame burned a lot less bright, but

0:14:24 > 0:14:31today people know that integrity matters, fair play matters, athletes

0:14:31 > 0:14:33rights, that ultimately falls this decision, they matter.

0:14:33 > 0:14:35Last week, Russia's Olympians unveiled their

0:14:35 > 0:14:36kit for the Winter games.

0:14:36 > 0:14:38Tonight, they learned they would not be

0:14:38 > 0:14:41needing it, their country out in the cold.

0:14:41 > 0:14:47The punishment meted out to Russia today is unparalleled in Olympic

0:14:47 > 0:14:51history, hewnly embarrassing and -- hugely embarrassing and painful for

0:14:51 > 0:14:54a country organising the World Cup next summer. They will appeal.

0:14:54 > 0:14:59President Putin is said to be considering whether to boycott the

0:14:59 > 0:15:04Games and stop any athletes from competing even as neutrals. The

0:15:04 > 0:15:07ramifications of this dispute should not be underestimated.Dan, thank

0:15:07 > 0:15:09you.

0:15:09 > 0:15:12President Trump has confirmed his intention to move

0:15:12 > 0:15:14America's embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.

0:15:14 > 0:15:17A spokesman for the Palestinian president, Mahmoud Abbas,

0:15:17 > 0:15:19said such a move would have "dangerous consequences"

0:15:19 > 0:15:22for world peace.

0:15:22 > 0:15:25And President Erdogan of Turkey threatened to cut off links

0:15:25 > 0:15:28to Israel describing the issue as a "red line" for Muslims.

0:15:28 > 0:15:35Our North America editor, Jon Sopel, is in Washington.

0:15:35 > 0:15:40What is your take on the President's calculation?Senior diplomats are

0:15:40 > 0:15:43asking the same question - why did you need to pick this fight and why

0:15:43 > 0:15:46did you need to pick it now? If you travel around America you don't hear

0:15:46 > 0:15:51a lot of people saying - one of the key central concerns for me is

0:15:51 > 0:15:55Donald Trump moving the US Embassy. The other aspects of this, as you

0:15:55 > 0:15:59said, issic maing Jerusalem the capital. That has provoked this

0:15:59 > 0:16:03enormous backlash. As you said, the Palestinians say dangerous

0:16:03 > 0:16:06consequences to peace and security. The Arab League, a dangerous

0:16:06 > 0:16:11measure. Saudi Arabia, detrimental to the peace process. Jordan saying

0:16:11 > 0:16:14there are serious implications for peace. Now, you have to see this in

0:16:14 > 0:16:20the context of how is he going to frame it? I've spoken to people who

0:16:20 > 0:16:23have been briefed on the speech. They say there may be areas to

0:16:23 > 0:16:27soften it up in terms of maybe for the first time Donald Trump

0:16:27 > 0:16:30accepting a two-state solution and East Jerusalem being part of a

0:16:30 > 0:16:34Palestinian state. But what you never really know is what Donald

0:16:34 > 0:16:39Trump is going to say until he says it.Jon, many thanks again for the

0:16:39 > 0:16:47update there. Jon Sopel for us in Washington.

0:16:47 > 0:16:49It's been confirmed within the past hour that Christine Keeler,

0:16:49 > 0:16:53the model who found herself at the centre of one of the great

0:16:53 > 0:16:58political scandals of modern times, has died at the age of 75.

0:16:58 > 0:17:00She became famous for her involvement

0:17:00 > 0:17:01in the Profumo Affair, back

0:17:01 > 0:17:09in 1963, a scandal that rocked the British establishment,

0:17:09 > 0:17:10Nick Higham expains.

0:17:10 > 0:17:12# She loves you, yeah, yeah, yeah #.

0:17:12 > 0:17:15It was the biggest scandal of the 1960s and Christine Keeler

0:17:15 > 0:17:17was the woman at its centre - model, party girl,

0:17:17 > 0:17:18mistress of powerful men.

0:17:18 > 0:17:20John Profuma was the Minister for War, he and Christine

0:17:20 > 0:17:22had a brief affair.

0:17:22 > 0:17:25When challenged, he lied about it to the House of Commons,

0:17:25 > 0:17:26and was forced to resign.

0:17:26 > 0:17:28It didn't help that Yevgeny Ivanov, a KGB spy,

0:17:28 > 0:17:32had also been seeing Keeler.

0:17:32 > 0:17:38The old establishment never recovered from the shock.

0:17:38 > 0:17:45The Profuma Affair spelt the end of Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's

0:17:45 > 0:17:49government, but also the end of an era of deference and respect

0:17:49 > 0:17:51in which had been discreetly swept under the carpet.

0:17:51 > 0:17:54It was one of the first occasions when politicians were held

0:17:54 > 0:17:56accountable for their private behaviour and their bedroom antics

0:17:56 > 0:17:58actually had ramifications in their political careers.

0:17:58 > 0:18:04Christine always claimed she was more prey and that predator.

0:18:04 > 0:18:09I wish that at that time I had been older, so that

0:18:09 > 0:18:11I would have been able to have answered or spoke

0:18:11 > 0:18:13up for myself.

0:18:13 > 0:18:15She'd school at 15, her childhood home had been a pair

0:18:15 > 0:18:22of converted railway carriages.

0:18:22 > 0:18:25She'd a child at 17 and then lived with Peter Racham,

0:18:25 > 0:18:32a notorious slum landlord.

0:18:32 > 0:18:34Later, her West Indian boyfriend was charged

0:18:34 > 0:18:36with assaulting her and Christine lied in court.

0:18:36 > 0:18:37She was jailed for perjury.

0:18:37 > 0:18:41Who is that, by the bins?

0:18:41 > 0:18:44She lives here, she owns the shop round the corner.

0:18:44 > 0:18:46She went on to write three books, one filmed as Scandal.

0:18:46 > 0:18:49Christine was happy to help with the film's publicity.

0:18:49 > 0:18:54I can get you a place of your own.

0:18:54 > 0:19:02I've told you, I'm happy as I am.

0:19:02 > 0:19:05I never felt bitter, I think that some press have said that.

0:19:05 > 0:19:08But I've never felt bitter, maybe they were hoping I was,

0:19:08 > 0:19:09but, no, not at all.

0:19:09 > 0:19:10I haven't felt bitter.

0:19:10 > 0:19:12I'm pleased that the truth can come out now.

0:19:12 > 0:19:14But she was often broke, a victim, many thought,

0:19:14 > 0:19:17of establishment hypocrisy and two marriages ended in divorce.

0:19:17 > 0:19:19Tonight her son said she'd earnt her place in British history,

0:19:19 > 0:19:20but at huge personal cost.

0:19:20 > 0:19:24Christine Keeler, who died late last night at the age of 75.

0:19:24 > 0:19:27A BBC investigation has found that online streaming apps,

0:19:27 > 0:19:29used by children to make live broadcasts, are being infiltrated

0:19:29 > 0:19:32by men trying to groom young people.

0:19:32 > 0:19:35The National Crime Agency says it's arrested more than 190 men

0:19:35 > 0:19:38across the UK in a single week in connection with sexual

0:19:38 > 0:19:48offences against children.

0:20:05 > 0:20:08We have this special report from our correspondent Angus Crawford.

0:20:08 > 0:20:10Meet Koods, she's 20 and an online safety campaigner,

0:20:10 > 0:20:11who we've transformed into 14-year-old Samira.

0:20:11 > 0:20:14She's going to try some of the most popular live-streaming apps to see

0:20:14 > 0:20:17what it's really like to be a teenage girl online.

0:20:17 > 0:20:18First, Periscope - Twitter's live video app,

0:20:18 > 0:20:20used by children all over the world.

0:20:20 > 0:20:22So there's quite a few people, within seconds -

0:20:22 > 0:20:23five, six, seven people joining.

0:20:23 > 0:20:25In minutes, the conversation turned sexual.

0:20:25 > 0:20:28She's 14, and yet someone has just asked her to take her

0:20:28 > 0:20:29shirt and her bra off.

0:20:29 > 0:20:31Next is Live.me, only launched last year, now with more

0:20:31 > 0:20:35than 20 million users.

0:20:35 > 0:20:38Some send Samira direct messages no one else can see -

0:20:38 > 0:20:44clearly trying to groom her.

0:20:44 > 0:20:46Omegle is a one-to-one video chat app that randomly

0:20:46 > 0:20:48connects her to users around the world.

0:20:48 > 0:20:53Most are men, some expose themselves.

0:20:53 > 0:20:54I just said, "Hi."

0:20:54 > 0:20:56He said, "May I show it?"

0:20:56 > 0:20:57I said, "What?"

0:20:57 > 0:21:03He has got it out.

0:21:03 > 0:21:10Pretty much as soon as I started, all I'd said was - hi,

0:21:10 > 0:21:13I think, I'm 14 and a girl, and then I was just inundated.

0:21:13 > 0:21:15Here's a guy going on cam.

0:21:15 > 0:21:15What's he doing?

0:21:15 > 0:21:17He was naked.

0:21:17 > 0:21:18Oh, he was naked?

0:21:18 > 0:21:19And you told him you were 14?

0:21:19 > 0:21:22Can you imagine if you had been a 14-year-old girl?

0:21:22 > 0:21:25My first reaction would be to be confused.

0:21:25 > 0:21:27For a second, it's nice having the attention of the hearts,

0:21:27 > 0:21:29and then it gets quite dark, quite quickly.

0:21:29 > 0:21:31And it's happening to real children right now.

0:21:31 > 0:21:36Look at this broadcast on Periscope.

0:21:36 > 0:21:39Two girls we can't identify, around 11 years old.

0:21:39 > 0:21:412,000 people are watching, some dare them to lift their shirts.

0:21:41 > 0:21:48Read the comments, as men ask them to go further.

0:21:48 > 0:21:50For those girls, it may have seemed like fun,

0:21:50 > 0:21:51but it can be devastating.

0:21:51 > 0:21:57I found her inconsolable.

0:21:57 > 0:22:00This is an actress, but the words are true.

0:22:00 > 0:22:04Those of a mother whose 10-year-old daughter tried out Omegle for fun.

0:22:04 > 0:22:07He switched his webcam on, showed her his private parts

0:22:07 > 0:22:17and asked her to take photos of herself, which she did.

0:22:17 > 0:22:18He was never located.

0:22:18 > 0:22:21This mother says parents have to talk to their children

0:22:21 > 0:22:24about the dangers.

0:22:24 > 0:22:26Hi, I'm Sam.

0:22:26 > 0:22:31That's also the message behind this video launched today.

0:22:31 > 0:22:34But for some in law enforcement, that's not enough, the tech

0:22:34 > 0:22:38companies also need to do more.

0:22:38 > 0:22:40The industry has emerged rapidly, so I think it's important to reflect

0:22:40 > 0:22:43on how they're ensuring that younger children aren't using their services

0:22:43 > 0:22:45and age verification, maybe thinking about the moderation

0:22:45 > 0:22:51techniques that they might be able to use.

0:22:51 > 0:22:53No one from these app companies would be interviewed,

0:22:53 > 0:22:59but Periscope says it doesn't tolerate this behaviour.

0:22:59 > 0:23:05Omegle and Live.me didn't respond to our requests.

0:23:05 > 0:23:07When children can broadcast to the world from their own bedrooms,

0:23:07 > 0:23:09whose job is it to keep them safe?

0:23:09 > 0:23:15Angus Crawford, BBC News.

0:23:15 > 0:23:17Rail passengers are facing the steepest rise in

0:23:17 > 0:23:19fares in five years.

0:23:19 > 0:23:22Prices will rise by an average of 3.4% in January.

0:23:22 > 0:23:26The increase includes season tickets and some off-peak leisure tickets.

0:23:26 > 0:23:28The Rail Delivery Group admitted it was a "significant" rise,

0:23:28 > 0:23:31but said that more than 97% of fare income went back into improving

0:23:31 > 0:23:38and running the railway.

0:23:38 > 0:23:41Steelworkers have told the BBC that they've lost many thousands

0:23:41 > 0:23:44of pounds because of poor financial advice relating to the transfer

0:23:44 > 0:23:46of their old British Steel pensions.

0:23:46 > 0:23:49The Financial Conduct Authority has issued warnings to some

0:23:49 > 0:23:54independent financial advisors and a parliamentary

0:23:54 > 0:23:57committee is to investigate as well.

0:23:57 > 0:24:02Our correspondent, Sian Lloyd, has more details.

0:24:02 > 0:24:05The giant Port Talbot steelworks, the biggest of the Tata's UK plants.

0:24:05 > 0:24:07The company said the old gold-plated British Steel pension

0:24:07 > 0:24:09scheme was unsustainable, leaving workers here and at other

0:24:09 > 0:24:14sites a range of options, including transferring out altogether.

0:24:14 > 0:24:21With around 130,000 workers affected, huge pension pots

0:24:21 > 0:24:22and lucrative commissions for financial advisors

0:24:22 > 0:24:23have been at stake.

0:24:23 > 0:24:27It's cost me in the region of £200,000, so it's a lot of money.

0:24:27 > 0:24:30Richard Bevan is one of those workers.

0:24:30 > 0:24:32After 39 years at the Trostre Steelworks, near Llanelli,

0:24:32 > 0:24:34he wanted a secure future.

0:24:34 > 0:24:40He went to this local firm, Celtic Wealth Management,

0:24:40 > 0:24:45who he thought were regulated financial advisors, but they're not.

0:24:45 > 0:24:47They introduced clients to a firm of regulated advisors

0:24:47 > 0:24:49based in the Midlands, called Active Wealth UK.

0:24:49 > 0:24:52Between them, they failed to give Richard a suitability report

0:24:52 > 0:24:58on which he could properly base his decision and advised him

0:24:58 > 0:25:00to transfer his pension out of the company scheme even though

0:25:00 > 0:25:02a recalculation was due, which would have substantially

0:25:02 > 0:25:03increased his pension pot.

0:25:03 > 0:25:05We're aware that other steelworkers are also unhappy

0:25:05 > 0:25:08about their treatment by the two companies.

0:25:08 > 0:25:16I'm not a gullible sort of person, but I've obviously been led

0:25:16 > 0:25:20into doing something that wasn't right for me by a financial

0:25:20 > 0:25:21advisor, you know.

0:25:21 > 0:25:24And it's not a nice place to be at the moment.

0:25:24 > 0:25:27Both companies deny Richard's claims, but after

0:25:27 > 0:25:31we passed our findings to the Financial Conduct Authority,

0:25:31 > 0:25:33the regulator intervened and Active Wealth is no longer

0:25:33 > 0:25:43allowed to give pensions advice.

0:25:45 > 0:25:48But this issue extends far beyond the steelworkers of South Wales.

0:25:48 > 0:25:50Gary Clement has worked at the Scunthorpe steelworks for 40 years.

0:25:50 > 0:25:53He'd planned to retire at 55.

0:25:53 > 0:25:55He paid a team of financial advisors, called Lighthouse,

0:25:55 > 0:26:00a fee of more than £10,000 for advice which included

0:26:00 > 0:26:02information about when he could access his pension, which they've

0:26:02 > 0:26:04since admitted was wrong.

0:26:04 > 0:26:09You go to a financial advisor for financial advice.

0:26:09 > 0:26:12He says - this is what you do, this is in your best interest.

0:26:12 > 0:26:13You listen.

0:26:13 > 0:26:16I don't believe they have anybody's best interests at heart.

0:26:16 > 0:26:23I believe it's just about money.

0:26:23 > 0:26:25Gary has received a letter from his advisors accepting

0:26:25 > 0:26:27he wasn't given the correct information, but they say

0:26:27 > 0:26:30they believe he would have reached the same decision to leave

0:26:30 > 0:26:33the fund anyway.

0:26:33 > 0:26:36Gary believes transferring out of the scheme when he did has

0:26:36 > 0:26:37cost him hundreds of thousands.

0:26:37 > 0:26:39The City watchdog, the Financial Conduct Authority,

0:26:39 > 0:26:42is worried that steelworkers are particularly at risk.

0:26:42 > 0:26:44This is a group of people, thousands of people,

0:26:44 > 0:26:47who have to make a decision one way or the other.

0:26:47 > 0:26:53That gives rise to particular complexities.

0:26:53 > 0:26:56So, yes, they are particularly vulnerable I think at this stage.

0:26:56 > 0:26:59There is growing concern that hundreds of steelworkers could be

0:26:59 > 0:27:01affected by a feeding frenzy surrounding the British Steel

0:27:01 > 0:27:03pension scheme, and millions of pounds of their hard-earned

0:27:03 > 0:27:04savings potentially at risk.

0:27:04 > 0:27:12Sian Lloyd, BBC News, Port Talbot.

0:27:12 > 0:27:15A rebel stronghold in the suburbs of Damascus has come under intense

0:27:15 > 0:27:19bombardment in recent weeks as Syrian government

0:27:19 > 0:27:21forces try to starve the rebels into submission,

0:27:21 > 0:27:26and those suffering include children.

0:27:26 > 0:27:28The BBC has obtained footage from residents

0:27:28 > 0:27:29in the suburb of Eastern Ghouta.

0:27:29 > 0:27:31Our Middle East correspondent, Martin Patience, has sent this

0:27:31 > 0:27:35report, which includes some distressing images.

0:27:35 > 0:27:40It's a scene from hell, the aftermath of the latest air strike.

0:27:40 > 0:27:46Children here can't outrun this war.

0:27:46 > 0:27:51Doctors patch up five-year-old Yusuf as best they can,

0:27:51 > 0:27:53but they're desperately short of medical supplies, and there's

0:27:53 > 0:27:59nothing they can do for trauma.

0:27:59 > 0:28:01The rebel stronghold of Eastern Ghouta has been bombed

0:28:01 > 0:28:03and besieged by the Syrian government for years,

0:28:03 > 0:28:13leaving many families on the brink of starvation.

0:28:14 > 0:28:23It's lunchtime for Nour and Rassel, this is their first and only meal

0:28:23 > 0:28:26of the day - a piece of bread made from barley,

0:28:26 > 0:28:27which is normally fed to donkeys.

0:28:27 > 0:28:29They dream of escaping their prison, Eastern Ghouta.

0:28:29 > 0:28:33TRANSLATION:I wish I could have cookies,

0:28:33 > 0:28:36sweeties or any other delicious foods, and I wish someone

0:28:36 > 0:28:43could send me a pair of slippers and some new clothes and shoes.

0:28:43 > 0:28:50I really miss food, like chicken, cheese, tea and juice.

0:28:50 > 0:28:51In another home, two-and-a-half-year-old Hamza is

0:28:51 > 0:28:54suffering from severe malnutrition.

0:28:54 > 0:28:58He wears make-shift nappies.

0:28:58 > 0:29:08Hamza was abandoned before being taken in by a neighbour.

0:29:08 > 0:29:10Oma Mohammed says he's like one of her own children.

0:29:10 > 0:29:13"Hamza's my son now", she says.

0:29:13 > 0:29:15There's supposed to be a ceasefire in Eastern Ghouta,

0:29:15 > 0:29:22but the fighting is intensifying.

0:29:22 > 0:29:25For the people here, there's no respite from the war.

0:29:25 > 0:29:32Martin Patience, BBC News, Beirut.

0:29:32 > 0:29:35More tributes have been paid today to the Indian actor

0:29:35 > 0:29:38and Bollywood star Shashi Kapoor, who died yesterday at the age of 79

0:29:38 > 0:29:41after a long illness.

0:29:41 > 0:29:45Last night we showed the wrong images, for which we apologise.

0:29:45 > 0:29:48The actor, part of one of India's greatest acting families,

0:29:48 > 0:29:50appeared in more than 150 films, including a number of

0:29:50 > 0:29:53English-language productions.

0:29:53 > 0:29:56Shashi Kapoor won numerous acting prizes during his long career

0:29:56 > 0:30:06as well as one of India's highest civilian awards.

0:30:07 > 0:30:07Cricket news.

0:30:07 > 0:30:09The England captain, Joe Root, has maintained hopes

0:30:09 > 0:30:11of an unexpected victory against Australia in

0:30:11 > 0:30:12the second Ashes Test.

0:30:12 > 0:30:15He made an unbeaten 67, taking England to 176-4 at the close

0:30:15 > 0:30:17of play on the fourth day.

0:30:17 > 0:30:20The last day's play begins in a few hours with England needing

0:30:20 > 0:30:29a further 178 runs to win.

0:30:29 > 0:30:32Our arts editor, Will Gompertz, is in Hull tonight, where the winner

0:30:32 > 0:30:34has just been announced.

0:30:34 > 0:30:38It has been a historic evening. The Turner Prize has awarded the prize

0:30:38 > 0:30:42for the fist time ever to a female black artist also to the oldest

0:30:42 > 0:30:47artist to ever win the prize at 63 years old. I feel awkward saying,

0:30:47 > 0:30:52she is standing to my side here. Himid hymn congratulations. That's a

0:30:52 > 0:30:56wonderful win. You have waited longer than any other artist in the

0:30:56 > 0:31:01history of the prize to win it. Was it worth the wait?It's definitely

0:31:01 > 0:31:06worth the wait. I'm not sure I was always waiting, but, yes, it's an

0:31:06 > 0:31:09exciting thing to happen to me. It's an exciting thing for the people who

0:31:09 > 0:31:13have supported me all these years. Do you feel that you and your art

0:31:13 > 0:31:20has been overlooked in the last 40 years you have been making work? Not

0:31:20 > 0:31:26at all, art historians didn't overlook it, curators didn't

0:31:26 > 0:31:28overlook it, the university didn't overlook it, the press overlooked

0:31:28 > 0:31:34it. Your work deals with black creativity in art and British

0:31:34 > 0:31:38culture. The black story is under represented you feel?Yes. I think

0:31:38 > 0:31:47the history of what we've contributed is under represented.

0:31:47 > 0:31:53Black people contributed their lives in the very first place. We've

0:31:53 > 0:31:58continued to contribute culturally in all sorts of ways,

0:31:58 > 0:32:04scientifically, every which way. That is recognised every now and

0:32:04 > 0:32:08again, but it's not woven into the British story.Do you think you

0:32:08 > 0:32:10winning this prize will change