12/11/2011

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:00:05. > :00:10.Italy's MPs approve tough austerity measures to tackle the country's

:00:10. > :00:15.debt crisis. The move paves the way for Silvio Berlusconi to resign as

:00:15. > :00:18.prime minister. The Government denies claims that

:00:18. > :00:21.its planning to lay off wounded soldiers.

:00:21. > :00:31.The Arab League suspends Syria, telling its rulers to stop

:00:31. > :00:40.

:00:40. > :00:45.Good evening. Italy's MPs have approved a package of tough

:00:45. > :00:47.austerity measures to tackle the country's growing debt crisis. The

:00:47. > :00:50.move now paves the way for the country's Prime Minister, Silvio

:00:50. > :01:00.Berlusconi to resign, possibly as early as tonight, and the formation

:01:00. > :01:05.of a new government. Christian Fraser is in Rome for us tonight.

:01:05. > :01:08.Thank you very much. We just had the vote. I can tell you it has

:01:08. > :01:14.been approved without any amendments to the bill. That is

:01:14. > :01:18.part one of events this evening. Part two is a cabinet meeting, the

:01:18. > :01:23.prime minister's offices behind me, lots of people are here. Some of

:01:23. > :01:28.them shouting resign. They expect Mr Berlusconi to leafier in an hour,

:01:28. > :01:32.go up the hill to meet the President Napolitano, to tender his

:01:32. > :01:36.resignation. That's what we think will happen but there are no

:01:36. > :01:41.guarantees, not in Italian politics, and certainly not with Mr

:01:41. > :01:46.Berlusconi. For 17 years, Silvio Berlusconi has held a mysterious

:01:46. > :01:48.grip on Italian voters. Today, they gathered outside the prime

:01:49. > :01:53.minister's residence to glimpse what may prove his final day in

:01:53. > :01:57.office, well aware events this weekend will have huge bearings on

:01:57. > :02:00.their future. With the clock ticking, the lower house of

:02:00. > :02:08.parliament gathered for an emergency debate on the austerity

:02:08. > :02:12.Bill, which would set in motion the changing of the Guard. Mr

:02:12. > :02:15.Berlusconi pledged to leave power once the Bill was approved and

:02:15. > :02:19.although his likely successor Mario Monti was given a rapturous welcome

:02:19. > :02:25.yesterday, it is the outgoing government but is now manoeuvring

:02:25. > :02:31.for position. Mario Monti can only deliver change with the support and

:02:31. > :02:36.approval of a fractious Italian parliament. You must know that the

:02:36. > :02:42.resignation of Mr Berlusconi is not a solution in itself. It's an

:02:42. > :02:47.important step. In fact, the uncertainty would spread disaster.

:02:47. > :02:52.The onus is on at present Napolitano. His role is symbolic in

:02:52. > :02:56.Italy but he must find consensus to appoint a new prime minister and he

:02:56. > :03:01.must do it in a matter of days. Italy depends on it and so does the

:03:01. > :03:05.rest of Europe. Christian, we saw in your report,

:03:05. > :03:11.the disagreements emerging. How important will that be when it

:03:11. > :03:15.comes to the future of this package? I think all eyes at the

:03:15. > :03:19.moment are on Silvio Berlusconi is party. You cannot underestimate the

:03:19. > :03:28.Italian system. There's all sorts of powers, best of his interest,

:03:28. > :03:32.privileges behind me in the building behind me. They hoped that

:03:32. > :03:36.sense will prevail this weekend and people will not want to go to

:03:36. > :03:40.elections, but you have no guarantees in this system at the

:03:40. > :03:44.moment, because they could be as many as 10 cabinet ministers about

:03:44. > :03:49.to lose their job and they are now jockeying for position in the new

:03:49. > :03:53.government to see it they will be part of Mario Monti's plans. We saw

:03:53. > :04:00.how difficult it was with Greece to get an interim Prime Minister in

:04:00. > :04:03.place. This is Italy. Welcome to the main event. Christian, thank

:04:03. > :04:06.you. The Ministry of Defence has

:04:06. > :04:09.dismissed claims in a leaked Army memo suggesting injured soldiers

:04:09. > :04:12.could lose their jobs as a result of more cuts to personnel. The MoD

:04:12. > :04:14.said the memo, which was obtained by The Daily Telegraph, was

:04:14. > :04:16.incorrect. It also rejected suggestions that it was planning

:04:16. > :04:22.further cuts than those already announced. Our defence

:04:22. > :04:26.correspondent Jonathan Beale reports.

:04:26. > :04:32.It's the time of year that the entire nation remembers the

:04:32. > :04:36.sacrifice of those who have served in uniform. This morning,

:04:36. > :04:43.politicians paid tribute to former marines who have now left the

:04:43. > :04:45.service. Soon, many more will be joining their ranks. A leaked

:04:45. > :04:49.internal Army memo suggests thousands of troops will be made

:04:49. > :04:53.redundant than originally planned. Keen to distance themselves from

:04:53. > :04:58.the document, the army admits with more defence cuts, difficult

:04:58. > :05:05.decisions will have to be made. have been set the task by a

:05:05. > :05:08.government to get the army down by a Twenty20. As the person

:05:08. > :05:13.responsible for our programme, you would not expect me to do anything

:05:13. > :05:18.other than actually look at all the possibilities. Last year the MoD

:05:18. > :05:24.announced it would make 7,000 troops redundant. This year, it

:05:24. > :05:28.rose by another 5,000, to 12,000 redundancies. This document

:05:28. > :05:32.suggests the final figure could be more like 16 and a half 1,000

:05:32. > :05:37.soldiers losing their jobs. One of the most difficult issues as what

:05:37. > :05:42.to do with those who have been injured and wounded. Ben Parkinson

:05:42. > :05:46.lost his legs and suffered brain injuries in Afghanistan. His family

:05:46. > :05:49.has been fighting to keep his job in the Army but the leaked memo

:05:49. > :05:55.suggests those injured will not be exempt from the next round of

:05:55. > :06:03.redundancies. This must be an incredible blow to the morale of

:06:03. > :06:09.those deployed and about to deploy, who know the terms are not as blunt

:06:09. > :06:15.as a peer in the memo, but we know, long term, the aim of the MoD is to

:06:15. > :06:19.offload the wounded as quickly as possible. The memo, written by a

:06:19. > :06:21.junior officer, was sent to commanders in Afghanistan. But

:06:21. > :06:28.tonight the defence secretary, having himself returned from

:06:28. > :06:31.Helmand province, tried to reassure the troops. Anyone injured, who was

:06:31. > :06:35.undergoing medical treatment, will not be eligible for consideration

:06:35. > :06:39.for a redundancy programme, so long as that medical treatment is under

:06:39. > :06:43.way. The second round of redundancies will be announced

:06:43. > :06:47.early next year. For the government and the army, the challenge is to

:06:48. > :06:51.maintain morale while implementing painful cuts.

:06:51. > :06:53.Syria has been suspended from the Arab League over its failure to end

:06:53. > :06:56.the violence against anti- government protestors. The League,

:06:56. > :07:00.which has been meeting in Cairo, is also going to impose economic and

:07:00. > :07:09.political sanctions on the country. Our correspondent Jon Leyne is in

:07:09. > :07:14.Cairo. How sick of the good is this move by the League? -- How sick of

:07:14. > :07:20.the can? It's a huge blow to President Assad. Who would have

:07:20. > :07:27.thought the Syrian Arab League would be suspended. And equally

:07:27. > :07:30.it's a huge boost to the protesters. They are celebrating outside League

:07:30. > :07:35.headquarters here. In the short term, it could lead to an increase

:07:35. > :07:38.in violence in Syria. After all, it's going to encourage the

:07:38. > :07:41.protesters to go onto the streets and that will surely lead to more

:07:41. > :07:46.repression from the Syrian government. In the longer term,

:07:46. > :07:51.this could well be the cue for more UN action and maybe a Security

:07:51. > :07:54.Council resolution imposing some kind of economic pressures on Syria.

:07:54. > :07:59.Nobody is expecting the military intervention that happened in Libya

:07:59. > :08:03.after the Arab League voted to support UN no-fly zone there. But

:08:03. > :08:10.it could increase economic pressure, on the Syrian government, and it

:08:10. > :08:15.sends a strong signal from the Arab League that they believe President

:08:15. > :08:19.Assad days are numbered. Thank you very much. Two Britons have been

:08:19. > :08:21.killed in a helicopter crash in Majorca. Spanish police say the

:08:21. > :08:26.helicopter came down in a mountainous area of the spanish

:08:26. > :08:29.island. The Foreign Office had said they

:08:29. > :08:32.are in contact with the victims' families.

:08:32. > :08:35.The manager of Tottenham Hotspur football club, Harry Redknapp, is

:08:35. > :08:37.to face trial over allegations of tax evasion during his time as

:08:37. > :08:40.manager at Portsmouth. Mr Redknapp and the former Portsmouth chairman,

:08:40. > :08:46.Milan Mandaric, will appear at Southwark Crown Court on January

:08:47. > :08:49.23rd next year. In Iran, 17 people, many of them

:08:50. > :08:52.soldiers, are believed to have been killed in an explosion at a

:08:52. > :08:54.military arms depot near the capital Tehran. 16 others were

:08:55. > :09:01.wounded. The Iranian authorities are treating the blast, which was

:09:01. > :09:04.reportedly felt for miles around, as an accident.

:09:04. > :09:06.Union leaders have dismissed as daft a suggestion by a government

:09:06. > :09:10.minister that public sector workers in England and Wales planning to

:09:10. > :09:12.strike over pension changes should walk out for just 15 minutes. The

:09:12. > :09:15.Cabinet Secretary Francis Maude said the token industrial action

:09:15. > :09:23.would stop workers losing a day's pay and minimise disruption to the

:09:23. > :09:26.public. Our Business correspondent Joe Lynam reports.

:09:26. > :09:29.Last June hundreds of thousands of public sector workers walked out

:09:29. > :09:36.over the Government's plans to water down their pensions. To

:09:36. > :09:41.prevent a repeat of that, talks are under way between the unions and

:09:41. > :09:45.the Cabinet Office minister Francis Maude, and the Treasury Secretary

:09:45. > :09:51.Danny Alexander. Unions have voted for the next strike to take place

:09:51. > :09:56.on November 30th. In today's Financial Times, there is an option

:09:56. > :09:59.of staging a token 50 minutes strike without losing a day's pay

:09:59. > :10:04.whilst negotiations continue with the government. Public sector

:10:04. > :10:08.employers are in favour of the plan. It's a complex issue we are dealing

:10:08. > :10:11.with. I recognise the feeling on the trade union side but this

:10:11. > :10:16.doesn't give us a chance to carry on with those important discussions.

:10:16. > :10:19.The trade unions dismissed the idea. Each part of a public sector has

:10:19. > :10:23.different pension schemes and they need to be thoroughly examined, so

:10:23. > :10:28.between now and 30th November, it's not long to sort out these problems.

:10:28. > :10:33.I hope Francis Maude negotiate more with us and less time coming up

:10:33. > :10:37.with daft ideas about 15 minutes since. The government wants public

:10:37. > :10:42.sector workers to retire later, staff would have to pay more into

:10:42. > :10:46.their pension pots, and all its new public sector staff would join a

:10:46. > :10:50.less generous pension scheme. If the strike goes ahead by public

:10:50. > :10:54.sector workers, the government has warned it may be tended to change

:10:54. > :10:59.the law surrounding strike action. That would mean at least half of

:10:59. > :11:04.all union members would have to cast a ballot for a strike have

:11:04. > :11:06.legal force. Only a quarter of union members and a public service

:11:06. > :11:09.have voted for the current industrial action.

:11:09. > :11:11.Football, and England and Wales are both in action in international

:11:11. > :11:16.friendly matches today with players from both teams wearing black

:11:16. > :11:19.armbands displaying the poppy emblem. England have just kicked

:11:19. > :11:23.off against World Champions Spain at Wembley. But earlier, Wales

:11:23. > :11:28.comfortably beat Norway in Cardiff. There were first half goals from

:11:28. > :11:31.Gareth Bale and Craig Bellamy. But two goals in 60 seconds from Sam

:11:31. > :11:34.Vokes secured an emphatic 4 -1 win for the home side.

:11:34. > :11:38.And in Formula 1, Red Bull's Sebastien Vettel will be in pole

:11:38. > :11:41.position tomorrow in Abu Dhabi. The World Champion secured his 14th

:11:41. > :11:44.pole position of the season, equalling a record set by Nigel