16/02/2013

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:00:07. > :00:11.The Chancellor, George Osborne, calls for a global crackdown on

:00:11. > :00:18.corporate tax avoidance. It comes as Finance Ministers of the G20

:00:18. > :00:20.industrialised nations promise to try to close tax loopholes.

:00:20. > :00:23.South African television airs a reality show featuring the woman

:00:23. > :00:27.allegedly murdered by Oscar Pistorius - it says it's a tribute

:00:27. > :00:30.to her. Rescue workers in the Pakistani

:00:30. > :00:36.city of Quetta search for survivors after a bomb attack that's left

:00:36. > :00:46.scores of people dead. And, in the FA cup, another big

:00:46. > :00:56.

:00:56. > :00:59.upset as Arsenal are dumped out by Good evening. The Chancellor,

:00:59. > :01:03.George Osborne, has called for a global crackdown on tax avoidance

:01:03. > :01:06.by multinational companies. A meeting of G20 finance ministers

:01:06. > :01:12.agreed that new measures are needed to stop big firms shifting profits

:01:12. > :01:15.from one country to another so that they pay less tax. The finance

:01:15. > :01:17.ministers, meeting in Moscow, also promised to refrain from devaluing

:01:17. > :01:22.their currencies to gain an advantage in global trade, amid

:01:22. > :01:29.fears of a so called currency war. This report from Daniel Sandford in

:01:29. > :01:33.Moscow. Beneath the walls of the Kremlin in

:01:33. > :01:39.the depths of a Moscow winter, the world's finance Ministers gathered

:01:39. > :01:43.in search of ideas to unfreeze the world's economy. Among them are

:01:43. > :01:47.joint British, French and German plan to deal with the Starbucks

:01:47. > :01:51.phenomenon, of global companies avoiding tax. The world economy has

:01:51. > :01:54.changed very quickly. The tax laws haven't. This means that

:01:54. > :01:58.international companies don't pay their fair share of taxes and we

:01:58. > :02:04.want to change that. The issue burst into public view in Britain

:02:04. > :02:11.when it emerged that Amazon earned �3.4 billion in the UK last year,

:02:11. > :02:16.but paid just 1.8 million in tax. Similarly, Google earned �386

:02:16. > :02:21.million but paid just �6 million to the Exchequer.

:02:21. > :02:26.Most infamously Starbucks, with a revenue of �398 million, paid not a

:02:26. > :02:31.penny in tax. Starbucks did it by arranging its

:02:31. > :02:35.business so its UK sales generated profits in other countries, where

:02:35. > :02:39.taxes were lower than in Britain. And that's what the G20 has now

:02:40. > :02:44.promised to clamp down on. The finance ministers also addressed

:02:44. > :02:47.head-on the risk of what's been called a currency war n which

:02:47. > :02:51.countries would competetively devalue their own currencies in

:02:51. > :02:55.order to get a bigger slice of the global market.

:02:55. > :03:00.China and Japan have both been accused of doing just that to

:03:00. > :03:06.improve sales overseas, prompting concerns other countries may follow

:03:06. > :03:10.but the IMF said there was and would be no war. Zero currency war,

:03:10. > :03:15.OK, that's very simple. I have to say it again, I will be happy to

:03:15. > :03:20.repeat it as often as necessary. the finance Ministers left Moscow

:03:20. > :03:27.for their own capitals, all were aware that the currency war in the

:03:27. > :03:34.1930s only made a bad global economy worse.

:03:34. > :03:39.Our political correspondent Louise Stewart is with me now. This

:03:39. > :03:43.promise to crack down on tax avoiders plays well with voters.

:03:43. > :03:46.Tax affairs of huge multinationals have been in the press for months

:03:46. > :03:50.now when it was discovered they weren't perhaps paying as much as

:03:50. > :03:54.they might be. In December, the Chancellor said that he would give

:03:54. > :03:57.more funds for the British authorities to tackle this and

:03:57. > :04:02.clamp down on it. There is a limit, though, to what individual

:04:02. > :04:06.governments can do because as you heard there, these large

:04:06. > :04:10.multinationals can simply move their profits to lower tax regimes.

:04:10. > :04:13.So, what George Osborne has done now is - come to some agreement

:04:13. > :04:17.with his French and German counterparts that they'll tackle

:04:17. > :04:22.this on a more global scale. He wants to seize the initiative, be

:04:22. > :04:25.seen to be being tough on the big corporations, clamping down on them

:04:25. > :04:29.perhaps avoiding tax. Now it is a slight gamble because on the one

:04:29. > :04:33.hand as you say, it plays out well with voters, the fact they would

:04:33. > :04:35.pay their fair share. On the other hand, at a time when he needs to

:04:35. > :04:37.promote economic growth it could risk some of those big companies

:04:38. > :04:43.deciding to take their business elsewhere.

:04:43. > :04:46.Thank you. A television channel in South

:04:46. > :04:49.Africa has aired a reality show featuring Reeva Steenkamp - the

:04:49. > :04:52.girlfriend of Oscar Pistorius, who's acccused of murdering her on

:04:52. > :04:56.Valentine's Day. Her family are understood to have agreed the

:04:56. > :04:59.programme should be shown. It comes as Pistorius's uncle has said the

:04:59. > :05:06.Paralympic champion is numb with shock and grief at his girlfriend's

:05:06. > :05:11.death. Our Africa correspondent Andrew Harding reports.

:05:11. > :05:17.In tears today, Oscar Pistorius's sister, the family insisting that

:05:17. > :05:25.the world famous athlete is not guilty of murder. We deeply regret

:05:25. > :05:29.the allegations of premeditated murder. We have no doubt here is no

:05:30. > :05:34.substance for the allegations. court yesterday, Pistorius broke

:05:34. > :05:37.down when formally accused of murdering his girlfriend Reeva

:05:37. > :05:41.Steenkamp. Today, his family fighting to have him released on

:05:41. > :05:49.bail, spoke of the couple's blossoming relationship and

:05:49. > :05:58.Pistorius's trauma. Oscar, as you can imagine, is also numb with

:05:58. > :06:02.shock and grief. In total pain. Tonight, a controversial broadcast

:06:02. > :06:11.in South Africa of Reeva Steenkamp starring in a reality television

:06:11. > :06:14.show, filmed shortly before her death. I am Her family approved the

:06:14. > :06:19.broadcast but others feel it's in poor taste. She obviously enjoyed

:06:19. > :06:25.it while shaefs making -- she was making it, so why not show it.

:06:25. > :06:30.way of of celebrating her life? why not. It shows that we don't

:06:30. > :06:33.care. Whoever is producing it doesn't care about Reeva Steenkamp

:06:33. > :06:36.and her family. For all the feverish speculation it's much too

:06:36. > :06:40.Earl throeu draw any conclusions -- too early to draw any conclusions

:06:40. > :06:44.about the death of Reeva Steenkamp and yet South Africa is a country

:06:44. > :06:48.plagued by extraordinary levels of violence against women and that is

:06:48. > :06:53.what many people here are starting to focus on. It is very, very

:06:53. > :06:57.difficult to separate Reeva's murder from a larger problem of

:06:57. > :07:02.violence. It's a huge problem in South Africa? Well, at the moment

:07:02. > :07:11.we are talking about an epidemic. Reeva Steenkamp will be buried next

:07:11. > :07:14.Tuesday. Oscar Pistorius is due back in court the same day.

:07:14. > :07:17.At least 79 people have been killed in a sectarian bomb attack in the

:07:17. > :07:20.Pakistani city of Quetta - the second major attack there in weeks.

:07:20. > :07:29.About 200 others were injured when the bomb went off in a crowded

:07:29. > :07:34.market. Orla Guerin has the latest. Smoke filling the sky after another

:07:34. > :07:39.devastating attack on the Shia minority in Quetta. They're

:07:39. > :07:44.targeted regularly by Sunni extremists who view them as non-

:07:44. > :07:49.Muslims. The massive blast tore through this marketplace and there

:07:49. > :07:55.are fears that some are still buried in the wreckage. Local

:07:55. > :08:04.hospitals filled with casualties of this latest sectarian attack. Many

:08:05. > :08:13.of them women and children, innocent victims of mass slaughter.

:08:13. > :08:18.I was there, too many people dead and too many people injured.

:08:18. > :08:22.attack, which killed scores, was claimed by the Sunni militant group

:08:22. > :08:28.Lashkar-e-Jhangvi. It's supposed to be banned but operates relatively

:08:28. > :08:35.openly here. The bereaved wonder if anyone will be held to account.

:08:35. > :08:39.Usually those who target Shias get off scot-free. In this besieged

:08:39. > :08:45.community there is growing anger tonight at the continuing failure

:08:45. > :08:50.of the Government to keep the killers away. This is the second

:08:50. > :08:54.major attack on Shi'ites in Quetta this year. Many say the Government

:08:54. > :08:58.has done nothing to protect them in spite of its promises. Human rights

:08:58. > :09:06.campaigners claim the authorities are either incompetent, or

:09:06. > :09:09.colluding with the extremists. The Health Secretary has written to

:09:09. > :09:12.NHS managers in England urging them not to prevent staff from speaking

:09:13. > :09:15.out about issues affecting patient care. It comes after a former chief

:09:15. > :09:23.executive of a hospital Trust in Lincolnshire broke a gagging order

:09:23. > :09:28.to speak to the BBC about his concerns. Here's Tom Barton.

:09:28. > :09:32.The NHS and how it looks after patients is under profound scrutiny.

:09:32. > :09:36.When staff at Stafford Hospital struggled to be heard, tragedy

:09:36. > :09:42.followed. Now, ten days after a report which warned the culture

:09:42. > :09:47.needs to change, there are fears that some managers are still banned

:09:47. > :09:51.from speaking out altogether. Writing to every hospital Trust in

:09:52. > :09:56.England, the Health Secretary has warned that fostering a culture of

:09:56. > :10:00.openness and transparency is essential to never repeat the

:10:00. > :10:05.mistakes of Mid-Staffs. The letter has been welcomed by one of those

:10:05. > :10:09.who says he was banned from speaking out. Gary Walker this week

:10:09. > :10:13.broke a confidentiality agreement with his former employer to speak

:10:13. > :10:17.to the BBC. He says Jeremy Hunt must carry out a thorough

:10:17. > :10:21.investigation. It's very important that he looks at the entire chain

:10:21. > :10:27.of command from the Department of Health to the Health Authority and

:10:27. > :10:30.the reason for that is that the threat that I received from the

:10:30. > :10:34.Lincolnshire Trust was clearly - had information that could have

:10:34. > :10:38.only come from the Department of Health. Ministers insist the

:10:38. > :10:43.investigation will be thorough. last thing anyone wants is

:10:43. > :10:51.accusations of a cover-up yet again. That's the whole thing that we are

:10:51. > :10:56.trying to avoid and to break any kind of culture of secrecy and lack

:10:56. > :11:03.of transparency. The hope is that by encouraging staff to speak out,

:11:03. > :11:06.healthcare will improve in the future.

:11:06. > :11:09.Police have named the woman who died after a car collided with

:11:09. > :11:12.spectators at a rally in the Scottish Highlands. She was 50-

:11:12. > :11:15.year-old Joy Robson from the Isle of Skye. An eight-year-old boy was

:11:15. > :11:20.also injured in the collision but his injuries are not thought to be

:11:20. > :11:23.life-threatening. The rally was abandoned.

:11:23. > :11:26.The Irish Prime Minister has met 17 survivors of the country's infamous

:11:26. > :11:29.Magdalene Laundries - workhouses in Ireland where thousands of women

:11:30. > :11:34.and girls were locked up. Enda Kenny met the women, who now live

:11:34. > :11:41.in Britain, at the Irish Embassy in London. As Sophie Hutchinson

:11:41. > :11:45.reports, he's expected to issue a full apology in the next few days.

:11:45. > :11:48.The Irish Prime Minister, Enda Kenny, arriving at the country's

:11:48. > :11:53.Embassy in London today. He came to meet more than a dozen women who

:11:53. > :11:57.had been forced to work in the Magdalene laundries in Ireland and

:11:57. > :12:01.to hear their accounts of the suffering they experienced. The

:12:01. > :12:05.Magdalene laundries, run by nuns, were harsh places. For more than 70

:12:05. > :12:10.years, some 10,000 women and girls were incarcerated and forced to

:12:10. > :12:14.work there without pay. They included unmarried mothers, women

:12:14. > :12:19.guilty of petty crimes, or simply girls from broken homes. The women

:12:19. > :12:23.who came to meet the Irish Prime Minister here today now all live in

:12:23. > :12:29.the UK. Last week's report said after being released from the

:12:29. > :12:34.laundries, some of the women feared reimprisonment and fled abroad to

:12:34. > :12:38.places like Britain for safety. Today's meeting was one of a series

:12:38. > :12:42.the Irish Prime Minister is conducting with women here and back

:12:42. > :12:48.in Ireland. Afterwards, these women gave their reaction to his visit.

:12:48. > :12:53.It was a very warm meeting, it was really significant for us. Last

:12:53. > :12:56.week a report found the Irish state complicit in the running of the

:12:56. > :13:01.laundries. Today, the women described what had happened and

:13:01. > :13:08.what they wanted. The nuns, it's them that should be apologising to

:13:08. > :13:12.us, nobody else. Because they put us through hell. They starved us.

:13:12. > :13:18.They were eating big turkeys and everything and we had nothing.

:13:18. > :13:24.was locked up in - for six years for doing nothing wrong. They never

:13:24. > :13:30.did tell me why they put me in there. So, closure, there never

:13:30. > :13:33.will be, when I decide maybe. the -- when I die, maybe. The women

:13:33. > :13:43.are seeking compensation. They also say they expect the Irish Prime

:13:43. > :13:45.

:13:45. > :13:55.Minister to make a full apology next week.

:13:55. > :13:57.Sport now. Good evening. Arsenal have been knocked out of the FA Cup

:13:57. > :14:01.by Blackburn. It's the first time during Arsene Wenger's tenure that

:14:01. > :14:03.the Premier League side have made an exit at the hands of lower

:14:03. > :14:06.League opposition. There was another surprise result today when

:14:06. > :14:09.League One's Oldham forced a replay against Everton with a last-minute

:14:09. > :14:11.goal. While Millwall and Barnsley booked their quarter-final places

:14:11. > :14:18.with wins over Luton and MK Dons respectively. Patrick Gearey

:14:18. > :14:21.watched all the action. The Rovers Return, Blackburn lost

:14:21. > :14:25.their place in the spotlight with relegation last season. The Cup is

:14:25. > :14:28.their comeback tour. Now a League below Arsenal they competed with

:14:28. > :14:34.them as equals and ended up more than that. Richards scored the

:14:34. > :14:38.opening goal against the club he grew up supporting. He must be the

:14:38. > :14:44.only Guners fan happy this evening. Now it's just the Champions League

:14:44. > :14:54.and the mood's hardly optimistic. It was more jovial at Oldham.

:14:54. > :14:56.

:14:56. > :15:04.They've made a specialty of making light of liver liverpudlians.

:15:04. > :15:14.Against Everton you can never settle. Everton knew they were in a

:15:14. > :15:15.

:15:15. > :15:25.battle but weren't flinching. No one at Boundary Park was giving

:15:25. > :15:28.up. Oldham's incredible journey was extended for one more game.

:15:28. > :15:33.There was plenty of security around the game with Luton and Millwall

:15:33. > :15:37.and none in the Hatters' back line. They gifted the opening goal for

:15:37. > :15:43.the championship side. Luton had beaten Norwich to get to this point

:15:43. > :15:49.but couldn't deal with Millwall's quality.

:15:49. > :15:55.An unlikely angle. Now a likely result. This was about staying calm

:15:55. > :16:03.and taking chances. They did that with a third.

:16:03. > :16:06.Millwall have safely avoided what could have been a very nasty fright.

:16:06. > :16:09.Celtic remain 18 points clear at the top of the Scottish Premier

:16:09. > :16:11.League table after they thrashed Dundee United 6-2. There were also

:16:11. > :16:14.wins for Kilmarnock, Ross County and Hibernian. Motherwell beat

:16:14. > :16:19.Inverness Caledonian Thistle 3-0 and in doing so leapfrogged over

:16:19. > :16:22.them to move into second place. The pick of Motherwell's goals came in

:16:22. > :16:32.the 56th minute when Michael Higdon volleyed in for his second goal of

:16:32. > :16:35.the day. In today's Aviva Premiership Harlequins won a

:16:35. > :16:38.thrilling game against Leicester. Their 25-21 victory means they move

:16:38. > :16:40.to the top of the table while Leicester drop from first to third

:16:40. > :16:44.place. England scrum-half Danny Care produced an excellent solo

:16:44. > :16:47.effort at the start of the second half as Harlequins came from behind

:16:47. > :16:49.to complete a league double over Leicester. And there were wins for

:16:50. > :16:58.Bath, Northampton and Saracens won the first Premiership match to be

:16:58. > :17:01.played on artificial turf. Double Olympic champion Mo Farah has

:17:01. > :17:04.revealed he will take part in this year's London Marathon but will

:17:05. > :17:07.only run half the course. He may make his debut over the full

:17:08. > :17:10.distance next year. This afternoon, Farah made a winning start to this

:17:11. > :17:17.season taking the 3,000 metres title at the British Grand Prix in

:17:17. > :17:20.Birmingham. And, Britain's Chris Froome has won

:17:20. > :17:24.the Tour of Oman, it's his first major race victor That's all from

:17:24. > :17:27.the Sports Centre. The main news tonight: The