31/08/2014

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:00:00. > :00:08.Police are questioning the parents of a five-year-old boy

:00:09. > :00:12.with a brain tumour, taken from a hospital in Southampton to Spain.

:00:13. > :00:15.Ashya King's father has defended his family's actions,

:00:16. > :00:26.saying he can't understand why the police ever got involved.

:00:27. > :00:29.His face is all over the Internet and newspapers this morning. We have

:00:30. > :00:32.been labelled kidnappers. The government is proposing a ban

:00:33. > :00:34.on British citizens suspected of fighting for Islamic State,

:00:35. > :00:37.preventing them As the fighting continues

:00:38. > :00:44.in Ukraine, President Putin says he wants talks on an independent state

:00:45. > :00:49.for pro-Russians in the east. And why shoppers are rushing to bag

:00:50. > :00:53.high-powered vacuum cleaners, Officers in Spain are questioning

:00:54. > :01:20.the parents of the five-year-old boy with a brain tumour,

:01:21. > :01:23.who was taken from hospital in Brett and Naghemeh King were

:01:24. > :01:28.arrested in Malaga last night and are due in court tomorrow

:01:29. > :01:32.facing extradition proceedings. Today, Hampshire Police defended

:01:33. > :01:34.their decision to launch Let's go live now to Malaga

:01:35. > :01:40.and our correspondent there, Tom Burridge, who's outside the hospital

:01:41. > :01:54.where Ashya's being treated. Good evening. Hampshire Police have

:01:55. > :01:58.confirmed today that Ashya King has been moved from high to low

:01:59. > :02:02.dependency at Malaga's main Children's Hospital. He was moved

:02:03. > :02:06.here late last night. Although it is important to keep stressing that his

:02:07. > :02:10.parents did nothing wrong, all that is the suggestion at least, when

:02:11. > :02:12.they removed him from hospital in Hampshire on Thursday, they were

:02:13. > :02:19.arrested late last night in a hotel not far from Malaga.

:02:20. > :02:23.After a long journey, all the way from Hampshire, this is the hotel

:02:24. > :02:29.near Malaga where Ashya King's parents checked in with their seven

:02:30. > :02:32.children yesterday afternoon. This woman was working on reception and

:02:33. > :02:37.recognised their car after reading about the search on a Spanish

:02:38. > :02:40.website. She alerted the police. TRANSLATION: They did not seem

:02:41. > :02:46.surprised to see the police. They were calm, who operative and just

:02:47. > :02:51.worried about their son. Ashya King is seriously ill with a brain tumour

:02:52. > :02:54.and was taken in a ambulance to Malaga's main Children's Hospital

:02:55. > :02:58.where he is now being treated. Last night, his parents were arrested by

:02:59. > :03:03.Spanish police. They are being held at a police station in the region. A

:03:04. > :03:06.police source told me they were arrested on suspicion of

:03:07. > :03:13.maltreatment of a child. It is an allegation they strongly denied.

:03:14. > :03:16.Before his arrest, Ashya King's father released this YouTube video,

:03:17. > :03:20.insisting they were taking good care of their son. We were most disturbed

:03:21. > :03:25.today to find that his face is all over the Internet and newspapers,

:03:26. > :03:30.and we have been labelled as kidnappers. There has been a lot of

:03:31. > :03:37.talk about this machine. As you can see, it is all plugged in. We have

:03:38. > :03:40.got loads of these feeds, here. There is nothing to suggest that his

:03:41. > :03:44.parents broke the law when they removed their son from the hospital

:03:45. > :03:48.in Hampshire. Southampton General Hospital says it is delighted that

:03:49. > :03:51.he has now been found. There has been significant debate about the

:03:52. > :03:56.appropriateness of police involvement in the case. Today,

:03:57. > :04:00.Hampshire Police defended their actions. Medical experts were

:04:01. > :04:04.telling us that if he did not get the care he needed, there was a

:04:05. > :04:07.potential threat to his life. Faced with those circumstances, I make no

:04:08. > :04:11.apology for the police being as proactive as we possibly could be,

:04:12. > :04:16.to find him and ensure he gets the help he needs. Ashya King's parents

:04:17. > :04:22.say they removed him from hospital so he could have a treatment called

:04:23. > :04:26.proton beam therapy. The complex and sensitive nature of this young

:04:27. > :04:29.boy's story, and that of his family, means it is hard to predict what

:04:30. > :04:31.will happen next but everyone shares one priority: The health of the

:04:32. > :04:33.young boy. So as we've heard, Ashya's parents

:04:34. > :04:36.want a special treatment for his It's not currently available

:04:37. > :04:41.in the UK but in some circumstances, the NHS pays

:04:42. > :04:46.for children to be treated abroad. Jon Brain has been finding

:04:47. > :04:57.out what it involves. Behind the raw emotion of a

:04:58. > :05:02.desperate family's fights to help their critically ill son is a

:05:03. > :05:08.dispute over medical practice. We asked the NHS. Ashya King's father

:05:09. > :05:13.believes his team should be treated with something called proton beam

:05:14. > :05:18.therapy. It is so much better for children with cancer. It zones in on

:05:19. > :05:23.the area, whereby normal radiation passes right through his head, and

:05:24. > :05:28.comes out the other side, destroys everything in his head. So what

:05:29. > :05:31.exactly is proton beam therapy? In conventional radiotherapy, cancer

:05:32. > :05:36.cells are bombarded with high-energy x-rays in a bid to destroy them.

:05:37. > :05:39.Proton beams there are people direct the radiation precisely to where it

:05:40. > :05:43.is needed, with minimal damage to surrounding tissue. This makes it

:05:44. > :05:50.particularly suitable for some complex childhood cancers. Morgan

:05:51. > :05:55.were sent to the US for proton beam treatment for his tumour. His mother

:05:56. > :06:01.can sympathise with the family. I understand totally where they are

:06:02. > :06:07.coming from. You have to do everything in your power to make

:06:08. > :06:13.your child right, and you would do anything. The NHS does pay to send

:06:14. > :06:18.people aboard the treatment -- abroad for the treatment. Last

:06:19. > :06:24.year, 143 cases were considered, and 122 approved, of whom 99 were

:06:25. > :06:27.children. It costs around ?100,000 per patient. But medical experts say

:06:28. > :06:35.it is by no means suitable for everyone. The efficacy in many brain

:06:36. > :06:40.tumours has not improved at all. It is not widely regarded as the best

:06:41. > :06:44.treatment for many tumours. It appears that the doctors treating

:06:45. > :06:47.Ashya felt that in his case, conventional treatment in the UK

:06:48. > :06:59.would give this little boy the best chance of making a recovery.

:07:00. > :07:02.Ashya's parents are due to appear at an extradition hearing in Madrid

:07:03. > :07:07.early tomorrow morning. Hampshire Police officers are in Malaga. And

:07:08. > :07:11.the British Embassy is involved. At this stage, it is still unclear what

:07:12. > :07:15.will happen to Ashya, in a stable condition in hospital behind me, and

:07:16. > :07:20.his six siblings who I believe are still in Malaga. It could depend to

:07:21. > :07:21.a large extent on what happens at the extradition hearing for his

:07:22. > :07:24.parents in Madrid tomorrow morning. The BBC understands the government

:07:25. > :07:27.is planning to introduce temporary bans on UK-born jihadists in Iraq

:07:28. > :07:32.and Syria returning to the UK. The government had been

:07:33. > :07:34.considering ways to remove citizenship from those suspected of

:07:35. > :07:38.being involved in terrorist acts. Our political correspondent

:07:39. > :07:48.Vicki Young is at Westminster. The government has been wrestling

:07:49. > :07:52.with what to do about British jihadis. Why have they settled on

:07:53. > :07:56.what is effectively a travel ban on them coming home? Speaking to those

:07:57. > :08:00.who have been working on this, they don't want to announce a raft of

:08:01. > :08:04.measures and then watch them slowly unravel in the courts over the

:08:05. > :08:08.coming weeks and months as has happened in the past. There are

:08:09. > :08:10.several areas they are looking at, one is prevention, beefing up

:08:11. > :08:14.community programmes to try to stop young was in when wanting to fight

:08:15. > :08:22.in these conflicts in the first place. -- young Muslim men. Taking

:08:23. > :08:25.passports to stop them travelling abroad and this controversial idea

:08:26. > :08:28.of stopping them coming home. People are already questioning whether that

:08:29. > :08:32.would be legal. Another potential sticking point is the surveillance

:08:33. > :08:35.of suspected terrorists. These kind of measures have been watered down

:08:36. > :08:39.in the past and David Cameron is under great pressure to toughen the

:08:40. > :08:42.rules again but there is no doubt when MPs return tomorrow and listen

:08:43. > :08:45.to what he has to say after the summer break, they will once again

:08:46. > :08:47.be agonising over the threat from home-grown terrorists. Thank you for

:08:48. > :08:49.joining us. In Iraq, government forces are

:08:50. > :08:52.reported to have entered the town of Amerli, which had been under

:08:53. > :08:55.siege by Islamic State extremists. The US carried out limited air

:08:56. > :08:58.strikes in the area against the militants, and now aid

:08:59. > :09:02.supplies have been dropped in. Our Middle East correspondent,

:09:03. > :09:12.Jim Muir, is in northern Iraq now. You have been close to where the

:09:13. > :09:20.fighting has been taking place. What did you see? A lot of militia men,

:09:21. > :09:24.Shia militia men, mainly, and also Kurdish forces, who has been taking

:09:25. > :09:30.part in the operation, mainly by bombarding and shooting at nearby

:09:31. > :09:35.Islamic State positions. And of course, there was celebration

:09:36. > :09:39.pushing up from the South, south-east and south-west, had

:09:40. > :09:43.broken in. Those are Iraqi army forces, backed by Shia militia. They

:09:44. > :09:48.seem to be the main force on the ground. The way for this was

:09:49. > :09:52.prepared by American air strikes. It is the first time the Americans have

:09:53. > :09:56.used their airpower slightly indirectly, in support of manoeuvres

:09:57. > :10:00.on the ground by the Iraqi army and Sheila militia, some of whom were

:10:01. > :10:05.involved in fighting the Americans in their last two years of the

:10:06. > :10:09.occupation. -- Shia militia. It is kind of an ironic situation but the

:10:10. > :10:13.air strikes, according to those on the ground, made a big difference,

:10:14. > :10:16.combined with airdrops of emergency supplies to the thousands of people

:10:17. > :10:18.trapped in the town. The siege has now been, mercifully for them,

:10:19. > :10:22.broken. Thank you for joining us. Russia's President, Vladimir Putin,

:10:23. > :10:26.says any agreement to end the conflict

:10:27. > :10:29.in Ukraine must include discussions on the creation of a separate state

:10:30. > :10:32.for pro-Russians in the east. His comments came after European

:10:33. > :10:36.leaders threatened to impose more sanctions, if the Kremlin doesn't

:10:37. > :10:39.change its cross-border policy. Here's our diplomatic correspondent,

:10:40. > :10:53.Paul Adams. Heavy government shelling of the

:10:54. > :10:58.rebel held town close to done yet. For months, this whole area has seen

:10:59. > :11:02.the worst of the fighting. -- close to Donetsk. Further south, off the

:11:03. > :11:07.coast at Marriott poll, a first, a gifted Ukrainian Coast Guard vessel

:11:08. > :11:12.under rebel attack, another ominous sign of a conflict apparently

:11:13. > :11:17.spreading. In Brussels last night, a warning to Russia from European

:11:18. > :11:21.leaders: "Withdraw your forces immediately or face new 's actions

:11:22. > :11:25.within a week. " It is a deeply serious situation and we have to

:11:26. > :11:28.show real resolve and resilience in demonstrating to Russia that if she

:11:29. > :11:34.carries on in this way, the relation ship between Europe and Russia,

:11:35. > :11:38.Britain and Russia, America and Russia, will be radically different

:11:39. > :11:42.in the future. For more than five months, the West has been applying

:11:43. > :11:46.mounting economic pressure on Russia. In March, the EU and US

:11:47. > :11:51.imposed these bands and asset freezes on officials involved in

:11:52. > :11:55.Crimea's referendum. The following month, Washington targeted President

:11:56. > :12:00.Putin's in a circle, oligarchs and the ruling elite. In late July,

:12:01. > :12:05.another major step, European and American sanctions against Russia's

:12:06. > :12:08.oil and defence sectors, as well as other sensitive technologies. Russia

:12:09. > :12:14.retaliated, banning most food imports from the US and EU. Faced

:12:15. > :12:18.with the latest threats, President Putin seems to have issued and

:12:19. > :12:23.alarming new demand of his own. TRANSLATION: We need to have

:12:24. > :12:27.immediate and meaningful talks, not just about the technical issues but

:12:28. > :12:32.also on issues of political organisation and statehood in

:12:33. > :12:35.southeastern Ukraine. People are realising he is not stopping. They

:12:36. > :12:38.thought they could possibly rationalise the Crimea annexation.

:12:39. > :12:42.This was something in Russian history, an obvious point. But now

:12:43. > :12:46.there has been a blatant invasion of eastern Ukraine, and talk of

:12:47. > :12:50.statehood there. Where does it go next? Will the annex more of

:12:51. > :12:54.Ukraine? Will he cast his eyes on EU and NATO members like the Baltic

:12:55. > :12:58.states? Anything is possible. Overnight, Ukraine and Russia swap

:12:59. > :12:59.prisoners in a rare moment of corporation amidst a worsening

:13:00. > :13:03.crisis. -- cooperation. Now, do you care how powerful

:13:04. > :13:06.your vacuum cleaner is? It seems plenty of people do,

:13:07. > :13:09.after a rush to buy more powerful models ahead of a new European ban

:13:10. > :13:12.coming into force tomorrow. It's all part of attempts to reduce

:13:13. > :13:23.carbon emissions, No one likes doing the housework, so

:13:24. > :13:26.the quicker it can be done, the better. But soon, it might take a

:13:27. > :13:30.bit longer as a new cap on the amount of energy vacuum cleaners can

:13:31. > :13:33.use comes into force. From Monday, no vacuum cleaner in Europe can be

:13:34. > :13:38.made or imported which consumes more than 1600 watts will stop that is

:13:39. > :13:42.around 11% less than the average device sold in Britain. All new

:13:43. > :13:47.devices must have a clear label rating its ability to pick up dust,

:13:48. > :13:50.energy efficiency and noise level. Wholesalers and retailers still have

:13:51. > :13:55.some time to tell their -- to sell their existing stock. The reduction

:13:56. > :14:01.in CO2 emissions was agreed by all the countries in the EU. This is not

:14:02. > :14:06.one of those cases where the EU is meddling in the British consumer's

:14:07. > :14:10.affairs. But many consumers are not taking the chance. Sales have spiked

:14:11. > :14:13.by almost 50% in some stores and certain brands have sold out

:14:14. > :14:19.entirely. These Rotherham shoppers certainly felt the need to buy

:14:20. > :14:23.today. He has got allergies. I just thought it was the best thing to do,

:14:24. > :14:28.go out and get one before it comes in. It is a bit daft, really. To be

:14:29. > :14:34.honest, if somebody wants a stronger hoover, it is up to them to use more

:14:35. > :14:38.electric. This cap on the wattage used by vacuum cleaners may not be

:14:39. > :14:41.the end of it. And EU wide study is underway to find other devices which

:14:42. > :14:49.may need to be capped, like electric lawn mowers, kettles and even

:14:50. > :14:56.electric hairdryers. Some people are hot under the collar about it. It is

:14:57. > :15:00.absolutely ludicrous. If you are reducing the power, it takes longer,

:15:01. > :15:05.so the client is unhappy but if you reduce the power, you hold it for

:15:06. > :15:09.longer, which means they use as much energy anyway. But the cap might be

:15:10. > :15:13.a long way off. In the meantime, households may have do suck it and

:15:14. > :15:16.see if they can live with less powerful devices, especially before

:15:17. > :15:17.2017, when the motor in the banking cleaners must be less than 900

:15:18. > :15:23.watts. -- in the vacuum cleaners.