17/01/2016

Download Subtitles

Transcript

:00:00. > :00:00.President Obama speaks of historic progress with Iran,

:00:07. > :00:11.as sanctions over its nuclear programme are lifted.

:00:12. > :00:14.He calls on Iranians to build new ties with the West,

:00:15. > :00:19.and calls the deal a victory for diplomacy.

:00:20. > :00:22.The bottom line is this, whereas Iran was steadily

:00:23. > :00:24.expanding its nuclear programme, we have no cut off every single path

:00:25. > :00:40.Tonight Americans held by Iran have been released including the reporter

:00:41. > :00:45.An exclusive report into how matches at Wimbledon and other tournaments

:00:46. > :00:48.have been investigated over suspicions of match fixing.

:00:49. > :00:50.Jeremy Corbyn suggests a future Labour government could retain

:00:51. > :00:55.Britain's nuclear submarines - without their Trident warheads.

:00:56. > :00:58.The nuclear weapons system is something of the Cold War

:00:59. > :01:03.I don't believe, in the insecurities of today, nuclear weapons

:01:04. > :01:30.And the big chill bring a day in the snow for much of Britain.

:01:31. > :01:34.President Obama has called the implementation of the nuclear

:01:35. > :01:37.deal with Iran a victory for "smart diplomacy" and calls on Iranians

:01:38. > :01:40.to make the most of a new relationship with the West.

:01:41. > :01:42.He was speaking as economic sanctions lifted economic sanctions

:01:43. > :01:44.on Iran were lifted, and a prisoner exchange enabled

:01:45. > :01:50.the release of five Americans held there.

:01:51. > :01:52.But he said America would remain vigilant.

:01:53. > :01:54.Today new US sanctions were imposed in response to an Iranian

:01:55. > :02:09.Let's join our diplomatic correspondent Bridget Kendall.

:02:10. > :02:15.Tonight we understand that three of those Americans who are being held

:02:16. > :02:19.prisoner in Iran have arrived here at this US military base near

:02:20. > :02:24.Frankfurt in Germany, which you can see behind me. It has turned out

:02:25. > :02:28.that this prisoner swap between the United States and Iran was bound up

:02:29. > :02:32.in the behind the scenes negotiations which led to

:02:33. > :02:36.yesterday's game changing deal, to lift nuclear sanctions on Iran. But

:02:37. > :02:41.what is also merged today, is that the tensions between Iran and the

:02:42. > :02:47.west are by no means over yet. There is plenty of wariness.

:02:48. > :02:53.24 hours after the historic deal, the two key Presidents, American and

:02:54. > :02:58.Iranian have been digesting the significance.

:02:59. > :03:02.In Washington, the first direct response from President Obama. This

:03:03. > :03:06.is a good day. Sanctions have been lifted, but the key he argued is

:03:07. > :03:14.that Iran no longer poses a nuclear threat. If Iran tries the cheat and

:03:15. > :03:18.they try to built a bomb covertly we will catch them. Whereas Iran was

:03:19. > :03:22.steadily expanding his nuclear programme, we have cut off every

:03:23. > :03:27.single path that Iran could have used to build a bomb.

:03:28. > :03:32.But there is a twist. The US slapped on fresh sanctions today, to punish

:03:33. > :03:36.Iran not for nuclear activities, but for illegally testing a ballistic

:03:37. > :03:42.missile last year. Clearly, the Americans held off till yesterday's

:03:43. > :03:47.deal was in the bag. Also a consideration, to secure the

:03:48. > :03:50.release of several Iranian-Americans, being held in

:03:51. > :03:55.Iranian jails. Today, they flew out of Tehran and

:03:56. > :04:00.after a brief stop in Geneva were brought on the a US military base in

:04:01. > :04:04.Germany. Among them newspaper correspondent

:04:05. > :04:06.Jason Rezaian. His colleagues in Washington had campaigned for months

:04:07. > :04:11.for his release. For Jason. Now, they have been

:04:12. > :04:15.celebrating. This is where the men who are being

:04:16. > :04:19.held in Iran have been brought, to the US ram Stein air base in

:04:20. > :04:23.Germany. Not far from Frankfurt. Here they will have their medical

:04:24. > :04:27.condition assessed and it a chance for them to meet with Tam who have

:04:28. > :04:32.moan in from America. This diplomatic breakthrough with Iran

:04:33. > :04:39.isn't just a political triumph, for several Iranian-American families it

:04:40. > :04:41.is a very personal good news story. Meanwhile in Tehran the Iranian

:04:42. > :04:50.Government has been weighing up what has happened. In Parliament

:04:51. > :04:57.President Hassan Rouhani greeted his Foreign Minister. It is true that

:04:58. > :05:01.the Zionists and the hard liners inside America campaign against this

:05:02. > :05:06.deal. But we all know that the world has realised that sanctions are not

:05:07. > :05:10.a good solution. Though he did add that any new

:05:11. > :05:12.measure imposed by the Americans would receive an appropriate

:05:13. > :05:18.response. But on the streets of Tehran today,

:05:19. > :05:23.the mood was quietly jubilant. Newspaper headlines spoke of a great

:05:24. > :05:29.agreement, and a new era for Iran, and the end of an economic blockade.

:05:30. > :05:34.And reengagement is what both President, Iranian and American hope

:05:35. > :05:40.will in time dispel the habit of suspicion.

:05:41. > :05:43.The nuclear deal paves the way for exports of Iranian oil

:05:44. > :05:45.to resume, but stock markets in the Gulf fell today amid fears

:05:46. > :05:49.that that extra supply will deepen the plunge in the price of oil.

:05:50. > :05:51.Despite today's jitters, many in Iran's main regional trading

:05:52. > :05:53.partner - the United Arab Emirates - are looking forward

:05:54. > :06:03.Loading another cargo at Dubai Creek.

:06:04. > :06:05.For centuries traditional boats have plied the waterways

:06:06. > :06:17.on the horizon, although as today's stock market losses show,

:06:18. > :06:25.This lawyer has been advising clients for years on how

:06:26. > :06:35.As an Iranian himself he is savouring this moment.

:06:36. > :06:37.People have been exchanging messages of congratulations on the lifting

:06:38. > :06:42.of sanctions today and I have received a few of those

:06:43. > :06:44.In my experience, it is a fantastic day for Iran.

:06:45. > :06:47.Young Iranians are especially very excited.

:06:48. > :06:49.They want to be able to work with foreign companies,

:06:50. > :06:52.to have the opportunities open to them to be able to travel again.

:06:53. > :07:09.Dubai could be one of the big winners from the lifting

:07:10. > :07:19.Many here in this financial hub have been eagerly awaiting the reopening

:07:20. > :07:27.This consultant in oil and gas has been getting plenty of calls.

:07:28. > :07:30.People have compared this to the opening of the former Soviet

:07:31. > :07:36.It's not quite of that scale and size and it has not been as cut

:07:37. > :07:41.off as the Soviet bloc but certainly in terms of a major new market

:07:42. > :07:46.really entering the world economy fully, I think it is certainly,

:07:47. > :07:48.probably the unique thing over the last decade and more.

:07:49. > :07:52.There are an estimated 10,000 businesses here, with some kind

:07:53. > :07:56.And there is a lot of focus on the economic upside but this

:07:57. > :08:01.ex-patriot says the real benefit for his countrymen

:08:02. > :08:08.Sanctions imposed on Iran have been the most harsh,

:08:09. > :08:13.the most extensive and the most comprehensive sanctions imposed

:08:14. > :08:17.So it has been working like a nightmare.

:08:18. > :08:29.Take a stroll in the spice market of Dubai and you will find plenty

:08:30. > :08:31.This prized export is saffron, worth its weight in gold.

:08:32. > :08:34.Tehran is emerging from the shadows, hoping for new riches

:08:35. > :08:46.That's just what its critics are worried about.

:08:47. > :08:48.The BBC has learnt that Wimbledon championship matches have been

:08:49. > :08:53.investigated over suspicions of match fixing.

:08:54. > :08:56.Documents obtained by the BBC and the website Buzzfeed News

:08:57. > :09:00.describe "strong evidence" linking betting syndicates to players,

:09:01. > :09:04.but they were not pursued by tennis' anti-corruption body.

:09:05. > :09:08.There've also been concerns over the last decade about as many as 16

:09:09. > :09:10.players, including winners of Grand Slam titles.

:09:11. > :09:16.Simon Cox has this exclusive report.

:09:17. > :09:20.Tennis is a big deal for the gambling industry.

:09:21. > :09:23.With billions bet on the sport each year, it needs to be

:09:24. > :09:26.In 2007, an investigation was launched into suspicious betting

:09:27. > :09:35.Mark Phillips was part of that investigation.

:09:36. > :09:37.The data analysts and investigators linked the players

:09:38. > :09:42.That is one of the reasons why we believe this evidence

:09:43. > :09:46.It seemed like a perfect opportunity for tennis to charge players,

:09:47. > :09:49.Charge players, get through the disciplinary system

:09:50. > :09:59.The BBC and Buzzfeed News have obtained documents from tennis

:10:00. > :10:01.insiders, including the investigation carried out

:10:02. > :10:08.They identify a series of betting syndicates linked to players.

:10:09. > :10:11.A Russian group who bet on five suspicious matches

:10:12. > :10:22.A north Italian group placed bets on 28 matches and won over ?650,000.

:10:23. > :10:25.A Sicilian syndicate who bet on 12 game, including three matches

:10:26. > :10:36.This syndicate targeted Wimbledon more than any other Grand Slam.

:10:37. > :10:40.The documents we have obtained also show that the former top 50 player

:10:41. > :10:42.Martin Vassallo Arguello had exchanged 82 texts with a Sicilian

:10:43. > :10:57.Investigators retrieved parts of them.

:10:58. > :11:00.In the morning the gambler texts him:

:11:01. > :11:02.Arguello responds he doesn't want to do it.

:11:03. > :11:09.Before the game, he texts the gambler again:

:11:10. > :11:11.The gambler's syndicate went on to win over ?250,000

:11:12. > :11:17.We put this to Martin Arguello, but he declined to comment.

:11:18. > :11:22.We have learned there have been repeated alerts about 16 top level

:11:23. > :11:27.players involved in suspicious matches, sent to tennis's integrity

:11:28. > :11:31.And some of those players will be on court this week,

:11:32. > :11:37.Tennis is just a hobby now for this former player,

:11:38. > :11:40.the first to be banned for match fixing, which he denies.

:11:41. > :11:43.He told me about the approaches to fix matches he had

:11:44. > :11:51.In Chile they offered me 50,000 to lose against Davydenko first round.

:11:52. > :12:00.And in Paris, they offered me double money to lose in straight sets.

:12:01. > :12:09.And also a bigger amount than $50,000 in Moscow.

:12:10. > :12:13.Tennis is gearing up for its first Grand Slam of the year and those

:12:14. > :12:15.in charge of the game are adamant they are

:12:16. > :12:23.I think it is an incredibly small level, and it is our business to go

:12:24. > :12:31.forward, that we keenp acting upon this in the best possible way.

:12:32. > :12:35.One of the architects of tennis's integrity unit is critical

:12:36. > :12:37.of the way the sport has tackled match fixing.

:12:38. > :12:40.There is an element of keeping things under wraps.

:12:41. > :12:43.Nobody likes to air their dirty washing in public.

:12:44. > :12:46.If they were serious about dealing with this,

:12:47. > :12:51.then they really need to create an integrity unite with teeth.

:12:52. > :12:53.then they really need to create an integrity unit with teeth.

:12:54. > :12:56.Tennis will be centre stage when the Australian Open starts tomorrow.

:12:57. > :12:58.In order to keep people playing and watching,

:12:59. > :13:10.the sport must prove it is doing all it can to protect the game.

:13:11. > :13:16.American officials in Baghdad have confirmed that three US citizens

:13:17. > :13:21.have been abduct in the the Iraqi capital. Let us join our

:13:22. > :13:26.correspondent who is there tonight. What more do you know? Well, we

:13:27. > :13:31.don't know a lot it has to be said, but reports are circulating that

:13:32. > :13:34.these three Americans plus their Iraqi translator were abducted

:13:35. > :13:37.probably in one of the southern suburbs of Baghdad. We don't foe who

:13:38. > :13:43.the kidnapped people are, whether they are all men or whatever, there

:13:44. > :13:48.are some reports sick lating there may be contractors, nor do we know

:13:49. > :13:53.who they, who they have been abducted by. There are some reports

:13:54. > :13:58.quoting Iraqi security officials saying they may have been take by

:13:59. > :14:02.men posing as militia men or wearing uniform, which could be a good sign

:14:03. > :14:07.or a bad sign, because often people dress up in uniforms to put people

:14:08. > :14:11.off their scent. So it doesn't necessarily mean much. What the

:14:12. > :14:15.authorities will be hoping in a way, is that this may be Shia militias

:14:16. > :14:19.rather than Sunni militants, because if they were in the hands of Sunni

:14:20. > :14:24.militants that would be very serious indeed. Shia militias it is much

:14:25. > :14:30.more negotiable and possibly less serious. It's a blow to hopes for

:14:31. > :14:33.Iraqi stability in the current situation, coming off a big attack

:14:34. > :14:38.on a mall here in Baghdad a few days ago.

:14:39. > :14:40.Two climbers have been killed while out in Glencoe,

:14:41. > :14:43.Emergency teams were called out late yesterday afternoon.

:14:44. > :14:45.The climbers were found dead following an extensive search

:14:46. > :15:13.Defence policy and says he wants to live in a nuclear free world. Our

:15:14. > :15:19.political correspondent is live in Westminster tonight. Carol? This is

:15:20. > :15:24.a difficult and divisive issue for the Labour. Jeremy Corbyn wants to

:15:25. > :15:27.scrap Britain's nuclear weapons. His party has voted to renew the current

:15:28. > :15:31.system and a review has been set up to try to resolve the difference,

:15:32. > :15:36.but that latest suggestion from Jeremy Corbyn of having the

:15:37. > :15:37.submarines but without their nuclear weapons has added a whole new

:15:38. > :15:41.weapons has added a whole new dimension to the arguments.

:15:42. > :15:43.British submarines armed with nuclear missiles have patrolled

:15:44. > :15:45.the seas around the clock for the past

:15:46. > :15:48.The Tory government is committed to maintaining the deterrent

:15:49. > :15:51.and is confident it will get the backing of Parliament to replace

:15:52. > :15:53.all four submarines within the next few months.

:15:54. > :15:55.Today Jeremy Corbyn suggested you could keep the submarines

:15:56. > :16:04.They don't have to have nuclear warheads on them.

:16:05. > :16:06.An idea that will be considered in his party's defence

:16:07. > :16:14.The paper Emily Thornberry has put forward is interesting.

:16:15. > :16:18.It deserves a good study and read of it

:16:19. > :16:21.and I hope there will be a serious and mature response

:16:22. > :16:23.to what is a serious and hopefully mature debate

:16:24. > :16:26.about the nature of security and insecurity and the nature

:16:27. > :16:28.of the way we protect ourselves against

:16:29. > :16:35.insecurity and bring about a more secure world as a result.

:16:36. > :16:38.The party will look at the Japanese arrangement known as the "bomb

:16:39. > :16:46.It is thought to have the technical capability to build

:16:47. > :16:47.nuclear weapons that could fit nuclear submarines.

:16:48. > :17:02.They are not nuclear-powered or nuclear armed.

:17:03. > :17:04.The Labour leader is under pressure from

:17:05. > :17:04.the unions to protect jobs of thousands of people who build

:17:05. > :17:10.The boats are built in Barrow in Furness.

:17:11. > :17:12.The local MP is not impressed with his leader's

:17:13. > :17:16.Having a deterrent with no capacity to deter because it has no

:17:17. > :17:20.missiles is like having an army with broken rifles as no ammunition.

:17:21. > :17:23.It is deeply frustrating because every

:17:24. > :17:25.day that we spend debating implausible schemes like this

:17:26. > :17:30.is a day we are not able to hold the Conservative

:17:31. > :17:38.Jeremy Corbyn, a lifelong antinuclear campaigner,

:17:39. > :17:40.has said he would never press the nuclear button

:17:41. > :17:47.Critics say that undermines the principle of deterrents,

:17:48. > :17:49.that some military experts do question whether

:17:50. > :17:52.replacing Trident is the best way to defend the nation against future

:17:53. > :18:08.As European leaders struggle to deal with the arrival of more

:18:09. > :18:11.than a million migrants last year, thousands of refugees from the war

:18:12. > :18:14.in Syria have travelled to the other end of the Mediterranean in search

:18:15. > :18:18.Some have travelled to Melilla, an autonomous Spanish enclave

:18:19. > :18:20.on the coast of North Africa, that has a border with Morocco.

:18:21. > :18:23.The city is one of Europe's only land borders with Africa.

:18:24. > :18:28.Our Europe correspondent, Chris Morris, reports.

:18:29. > :18:32.If you're looking for fortress Europe, look no further.

:18:33. > :18:36.One of Spain's two North African enclaves, Melilla, is dominated

:18:37. > :18:47.designed to keep illegal immigrants out.

:18:48. > :18:49.Every day thousands of Moroccans cross the border

:18:50. > :19:01.But under this local agreement, they have no right to travel

:19:02. > :19:07.among them are Syrian refugees, claiming asylum.

:19:08. > :19:20.raising suspicion that Morocco has been asked by its friends

:19:21. > :19:26.Still, hundreds are waiting for papers.

:19:27. > :19:29.This group of Kurds from Kobane are frustrated.

:19:30. > :19:37.They have been stuck here for months.

:19:38. > :19:47.There are farewells from friends and family.

:19:48. > :19:52.Once a week about 200 refugees are allowed to move on.

:19:53. > :19:55.Among them, 18-year-old Abdul Rahman from Aleppo.

:19:56. > :19:58.Actually now I'm very happy to leave.

:19:59. > :20:03.And I hope a beautiful future for me.

:20:04. > :20:06.Hours later, midnight at the ferry terminal,

:20:07. > :20:11.for these families, safe passage across the Mediterranean.

:20:12. > :20:13.So, this is just the latest leg in a very long journey.

:20:14. > :20:17.Starting in Syria, getting here via Algeria and Morocco.

:20:18. > :20:20.Finally they are moving from the African continent

:20:21. > :20:31.Some have never been out at sea before.

:20:32. > :20:33.For others, there is the feeling of relief.

:20:34. > :20:35.As they disembark, plenty of others are planning to travel

:20:36. > :20:42.This family of eight left Syria four months ago.

:20:43. > :20:48.Amar Ali says it has been a long and difficult journey

:20:49. > :20:53.but it is safer than going by rubber dinghy from Turkey to Greece.

:20:54. > :20:56.So they keep moving, loading the bags again.

:20:57. > :21:12.Heading off by bus, in search of their new life.

:21:13. > :21:19.This is about it from us. But before the news where you are, some images

:21:20. > :21:21.of the snow many parts of the young experienced today. From all of us,

:21:22. > :21:24.good night.