:00:19. > :00:20.The Battle for Mosul - a new push on the last Iraq
:00:21. > :00:22.stronghold of so-called Islamic State.
:00:23. > :00:25.Iraqi forces push towards the part of the city still held by IS,
:00:26. > :00:29.Armoured vehicles are lining up, getting ready for the Islamic State,
:00:30. > :00:32.who are only a couple of kilometres that way, and they know
:00:33. > :00:36.They're dug in, and the assault on western Mosul has started.
:00:37. > :00:39.We'll have the latest on the effort to liberate nearly a million people
:00:40. > :00:44.Thousands of prison officers in England are to get a big pay rise -
:00:45. > :00:47.but will it be enough to keep staff in problem jails?
:00:48. > :00:49.You look at what's happening last night in Sweden.
:00:50. > :00:57.After President Trump appears to speak of a security incident
:00:58. > :00:59.that never happened, Sweden asks the United States
:01:00. > :01:04.And Angelina Jolie talks exclusively to us
:01:05. > :01:06.about her new film - set in Cambodia -
:01:07. > :01:16.And we are a family, and we will always be a family,
:01:17. > :01:19.and we will get through this time, and hopefully be
:01:20. > :01:49.Iraqi security forces have been pushing forward today in a major
:01:50. > :01:52.offensive aimed at taking full control of their second
:01:53. > :01:55.largest city - Mosul - from so-called Islamic State.
:01:56. > :01:58.The city was seized more than two years ago as IS moved
:01:59. > :02:04.The offensive to remove them began last October,
:02:05. > :02:06.with Iraqi troops securing the eastern part
:02:07. > :02:11.But the western half of the city is home to around three quarters
:02:12. > :02:12.of a million civilians, and stiff resistance
:02:13. > :02:18.Our Middle East correspondent, Quentin Sommerville,
:02:19. > :02:21.and cameraman Nik Millard, are the only television journalists
:02:22. > :02:35.Just after sunrise, Iraq began what it hopes is its last major
:02:36. > :02:42.battle against the so-called Islamic State.
:02:43. > :02:45.Thousands of men and hundreds of armoured vehicles in a line
:02:46. > :02:55.The Iraqi army are starting their assault on western Mosul.
:02:56. > :03:02.Armoured vehicles are lining up, getting ready for the Islamic State.
:03:03. > :03:04.They are only a couple of kilometres over that way,
:03:05. > :03:13.They are dug in, and the assault in western Mosul has started.
:03:14. > :03:15.Leading the attack, Iraq's emergency response division,
:03:16. > :03:20.Some of these men were surrounded by IS two years ago.
:03:21. > :03:26.Today, they threw everything they had at IS.
:03:27. > :03:45.We are now above the village which is their main target.
:03:46. > :03:56.and they're about to call in some artillery strikes.
:03:57. > :04:05.The captain tells me there are three IS fighters in a yellow building
:04:06. > :04:30.They had set up a whole bunch of rifles, but as you can see here,
:04:31. > :04:32.they're getting ready with another RPG just in case.
:04:33. > :04:36.There were four car bombs in total, but soon government
:04:37. > :04:47.They killed 13 IS fighters and sustained only one casualty.
:04:48. > :04:54.TRANSLATION: We are very glad to have liberated this area. We have
:04:55. > :05:02.killed lots of IES, and we will soon get civilians back to their homes.
:05:03. > :05:09.-- IS. We will continue to push forward and follow IS to the border.
:05:10. > :05:15.Here, there were no white flags and no black IS flags. For the first
:05:16. > :05:21.time in years, the Iraqi flag flew above this village.
:05:22. > :05:23.This village is small, but it's important, it's
:05:24. > :05:29.the gateway to Mosul proper and the city's airport.
:05:30. > :05:41.As we discovered, Holmes had become fortresses. Here, IS weapons. And
:05:42. > :05:45.hidden inside a house, away from surveillance aircraft, another car
:05:46. > :05:53.bomb disguised as an ambulance. The bomb inside was still live. In the
:05:54. > :05:58.street, though, a critical advantage - though were no civilians. In West
:05:59. > :06:05.Mosul there are three quarters of a million people and thousands of IS
:06:06. > :06:09.vitals. -- fighters. It took them in just six hours to take this village,
:06:10. > :06:12.their target. They made good progress but with overwhelming
:06:13. > :06:17.force. Beyond here is another town and another village. That town
:06:18. > :06:22.overlooks Mosul airport and the city itself. From here on in, though, the
:06:23. > :06:27.going would be nearly so fast. This was a victory two years in the
:06:28. > :06:36.making. But it's more than that. These troops, once humiliated by IS,
:06:37. > :06:41.today celebrated, a moment of redemption for them and for Iraq.
:06:42. > :06:45.Quentin Somerville, BBC News, on Mosul's southern front.
:06:46. > :06:47.Well, the wider fight against so-called Islamic State,
:06:48. > :06:50.and the security of the region has been discussed today at a major
:06:51. > :06:56.security conference in Munich, and our chief international
:06:57. > :07:00.correspondent, Lyse Doucet, is there.
:07:01. > :07:11.What sense that you get of the wider fight? Everyone here, including
:07:12. > :07:16.British officials, warned the Iraqi administration that the fight was
:07:17. > :07:20.not just military. Who is going to run Mosul once IS is defeated there?
:07:21. > :07:24.You have various groups on the ground. Without a power-sharing
:07:25. > :07:28.agreement now, Mosul will be plunged into another wave of violence and
:07:29. > :07:35.extremism. There are questions too about what happens in Syria, where
:07:36. > :07:38.IS is in control of rack up. We heard calls here for American
:07:39. > :07:42.special forces to go in on the ground. Others say that will just
:07:43. > :07:47.inflame tensions. One UN official to me that if President Trump has an
:07:48. > :07:52.America first policy, it has to be rack up first. There are IS gun men
:07:53. > :07:56.holed up there, in front of their computers, plotting 911- style
:07:57. > :07:59.attacks. Here in Munich, a lot of talk about accelerating the fight
:08:00. > :08:01.against IS, but a lot of worry that the right strategies are not in
:08:02. > :08:07.place. Lee's Doucet, thank you. The Prison Officers Association has
:08:08. > :08:09.dismissed Government plans to increase the pay of some
:08:10. > :08:12.of its members as a sticking plaster Thousands of officers at jails
:08:13. > :08:17.in London and the south-east of England will be offered a rise
:08:18. > :08:19.of between ?3000 and ?5000. Ministers say it will boost
:08:20. > :08:21.recruitment and retention, but the union says all its members
:08:22. > :08:24.face the same risks Here's our home affairs
:08:25. > :08:32.correspondent, June Kelly. This is how many officers it takes
:08:33. > :08:35.to contain one violent prisoner. Every working day, staff
:08:36. > :08:40.are battling simply to keep control. The ?12 million in
:08:41. > :08:42.extra pay announced today is aimed at bringing in new
:08:43. > :08:45.recruits and paying some existing Here in Wandsworth jail in south
:08:46. > :08:51.London, officers will The offer is limited to prisons
:08:52. > :08:59.in the capital and the south-east, a divisive move,
:09:00. > :09:01.according to the Prison Officers We're going to welcome additional
:09:02. > :09:05.money for our members, of course we are, but we
:09:06. > :09:07.don't think this goes far enough to solving
:09:08. > :09:08.the We believe it needs
:09:09. > :09:13.to be a national issue. The offer is for standard
:09:14. > :09:15.grade three prison officers, not for more senior
:09:16. > :09:17.supervisors or specialists. Each will receive
:09:18. > :09:19.a pay hike of at least For new recruits, their pay package
:09:20. > :09:28.will be increased by ?5,000, The Panorama programme recently went
:09:29. > :09:33.undercover at Northumberland jail, Staff constantly having to search
:09:34. > :09:47.for banned substances. There is no more money
:09:48. > :09:49.for officers here in One needed medical
:09:50. > :09:52.treatment for a seizure because he'd inhaled
:09:53. > :09:53.the synthetic drug Spice. The Justice Secretary
:09:54. > :09:55.Liz Truss has already announced plans to significantly
:09:56. > :10:00.boost officer numbers. It's not something you
:10:01. > :10:02.can sort out in weeks It takes time to recruit people,
:10:03. > :10:08.to bring those people on. But I'm absolutely determined
:10:09. > :10:10.to deal with that. But prison reform campaigners,
:10:11. > :10:12.including those who have been inside, say there has
:10:13. > :10:16.to be more focused on retaining There is a peculiar
:10:17. > :10:25.invisible chemistry of where a mutual respect
:10:26. > :10:27.between experienced prison officers who know how to keep difficult
:10:28. > :10:32.prisoners under control from inexperienced
:10:33. > :10:35.officers who don't quite understand that you don't need
:10:36. > :10:37.to take out your truncheon necessarily to sort out
:10:38. > :10:40.a Eventually, the plan is for 2500
:10:41. > :10:46.extra officers in England and Wales. But they won't all be
:10:47. > :10:50.in place until 2018. President Trump has made a strong
:10:51. > :10:56.defence of his first four weeks in office,
:10:57. > :10:59.saying a new spirit of optimism Addressing thousands
:11:00. > :11:01.of supporters in Florida, he repeated pledges to create jobs
:11:02. > :11:04.and improve the nation's security. But he also appeared to refer
:11:05. > :11:09.to an incident in Sweden The Swedish government has
:11:10. > :11:14.asked for an explanation. From Florida, our correspondent
:11:15. > :11:27.Laura Bicker reports. This is a US holiday weekend to
:11:28. > :11:31.celebrate past presidents, but in New York and elsewhere, some decided
:11:32. > :11:36.to hold protests about the new one. It has been a tough first month for
:11:37. > :11:41.Donald Trump. He took time to step into the sunshine state and hold a
:11:42. > :11:48.rally with supporters. This is more firm, more familiar ground. The
:11:49. > :11:51.president of the United States... He promised to get more work done,
:11:52. > :11:54.including releasing a new immigration order this week to
:11:55. > :12:00.replace his controversial travel ban, but some of his reasoning
:12:01. > :12:04.caused more controversy. You look at what's happening last night in
:12:05. > :12:08.Sweden. Sweden! Who would believe this? Sweden. They took in large
:12:09. > :12:12.numbers, they're having problems like they never thought possible.
:12:13. > :12:17.The Swedish Embassy in the US asked for an explanation. There have been
:12:18. > :12:22.no terror attacks there this week. The White House said he was
:12:23. > :12:26.referring to reports of rising crime, which he may have seen on Fox
:12:27. > :12:32.News. It is the kind of distraction from his message that Mr Trump
:12:33. > :12:34.blames on the media. I also want to speak to you without the filter of
:12:35. > :12:41.the fake news. CHEERING
:12:42. > :12:46.They have become a big part of the problem. They are part of the
:12:47. > :12:50.corrupt system. President Trump accused major US networks of being
:12:51. > :12:56.an enemy of the people. One senior Republican says that lessons need to
:12:57. > :12:59.be learned from history. If you want to preserve democracy as we know it,
:13:00. > :13:07.you have to have a free and many times adversarial press and without
:13:08. > :13:11.it, I'm afraid that we would lose so much of our individual liberties
:13:12. > :13:14.over time. That's how dictators get started. But the President's chief
:13:15. > :13:20.of staff says the media is constantly making up news. Talking
:13:21. > :13:23.about Russian spies, about the intelligence community, about how me
:13:24. > :13:28.and Steve Bannon don't like each other and what is Kelly and doingall
:13:29. > :13:33.of this total garbage, unsourced stuff. Donald Trump help this rally
:13:34. > :13:38.to revive his message, but it's also a reminder - there is work to do.
:13:39. > :13:41.President Trump seems far more comfortable at the campaign podium
:13:42. > :13:44.than he does in the Oval Office right now. He seems to feed from the
:13:45. > :13:50.energy of this crowd, but he doesn't need to win friends here in Florida,
:13:51. > :13:55.he needs them in Capitol Hill. If he is to get his agenda through
:13:56. > :13:59.Congress. He also needs to find a new national security adviser after
:14:00. > :14:03.his first choice resigned and the second turns down the job. He's
:14:04. > :14:07.holding interviews today. The rally will have helped Donald Trump
:14:08. > :14:11.reconnect with his voting base, but now it's time to get on with
:14:12. > :14:13.governing. Laura Becker, BBC News, Florida.
:14:14. > :14:15.The American-owned food and beverage firm, Kraft Heinz,
:14:16. > :14:17.has "amicably agreed" to withdraw its proposal
:14:18. > :14:19.for a takeover of Britain's third largest company,
:14:20. > :14:22.Unilever had turned down its approach, describing it
:14:23. > :14:24.as having "no merit, strategic or financial,"
:14:25. > :14:29.but it was thought the US giant would return with a higher offer.
:14:30. > :14:34.Our business correspondent, Joe Lynam, is here.
:14:35. > :14:37.Joe, what happened to stop this takeover?
:14:38. > :14:43.this is an extraordinary U-turn. Within hours of this bid being
:14:44. > :14:47.submitted, they are walking away. It would have been one of the biggest
:14:48. > :14:57.corporate takeovers, bringing together global brands. But it is
:14:58. > :15:01.not to be. I understand the two bosses spoke over the weekend and
:15:02. > :15:04.became patently clear that Kraft Heinz would have to launch a hostile
:15:05. > :15:11.takeover, which would have been very expensive. I think the seven and a
:15:12. > :15:14.half thousand Unilever staff will be glad tonight. There were fears over
:15:15. > :15:21.cutting costs and jobs. Thank you. Over the last two weeks we've been
:15:22. > :15:24.reporting in our Health Check series on the growing
:15:25. > :15:26.pressures on hospitals. Those pressures are also
:15:27. > :15:28.intensifying in general practice, with the latest figures showing
:15:29. > :15:30.a slight fall over 12 months in the number
:15:31. > :15:32.of GP posts in England. It's getting harder to fill GP
:15:33. > :15:35.vacancies, and doctors are seeing a growing caseload
:15:36. > :15:37.of more complex conditions. Our health editor,
:15:38. > :15:39.Hugh Pym, explains. Three doctors and three stories
:15:40. > :15:42.illustrating the pressures on GPs. More patients with difficult
:15:43. > :15:45.conditions, finances not keeping up, and a job that they say
:15:46. > :15:47.is increasingly stressful. This used to be a surgery
:15:48. > :15:52.in the West Midlands, The GPs running it
:15:53. > :15:59.couldn't make the sums A high workload needed more staff,
:16:00. > :16:03.which increased costs. They had to cut their
:16:04. > :16:05.own pay, so they This was one of
:16:06. > :16:09.the hardest decisions I went into medicine
:16:10. > :16:15.to look after people and help people, and to be in a position
:16:16. > :16:19.where you feel like you can't do that job, it's not something
:16:20. > :16:23.I ever wanted to do. But at the end of the day,
:16:24. > :16:27.I've got to do what's right for Local patients have
:16:28. > :16:31.had to move to nearby GPs accept they are relatively
:16:32. > :16:34.well-paid, but some now feel it's no longer worth
:16:35. > :16:39.running a practice. We hope that in due course we'll be
:16:40. > :16:43.able to accommodate trainees... It's hardly traditional for a
:16:44. > :16:45.medical job advert, but this doctor has taken to social media
:16:46. > :16:48.to advertise a GP vacancy which has He says other local
:16:49. > :16:55.practices have the same problem, and in their part
:16:56. > :16:58.of rural Essex, his concern is for We're now four GPs down
:16:59. > :17:02.from the 12 we ought to have. If you have more than about 2000
:17:03. > :17:05.patients per GP, access to general People can't get the
:17:06. > :17:13.appointments that they need, and the burden on the GPs
:17:14. > :17:17.that remain becomes very Many GPs are now
:17:18. > :17:22.part-time, like this She says she works several more
:17:23. > :17:27.hours each week than she's paid for, seeing or phoning
:17:28. > :17:34.more than 40 patients a day. I'm just wondering if I'd
:17:35. > :17:36.be able to discuss... The cases are getting
:17:37. > :17:38.more complex and more The problem that happens
:17:39. > :17:41.when we're working at pressure is that you never have that
:17:42. > :17:44.time and space to sit and think, I need to read through
:17:45. > :17:48.the note, read through the letters from the hospital,
:17:49. > :17:51.read through what I know about these But often, you just don't
:17:52. > :17:55.have the time or space to do that, because the moment you've
:17:56. > :17:57.finished with one patient, the door Some might say you're
:17:58. > :18:01.a highly paid professional, that there are others who work very
:18:02. > :18:04.hard in the public sector, that you just have
:18:05. > :18:06.to get on with it. If this was an easy job
:18:07. > :18:09.that was so highly paid that anyone wanted to do it,
:18:10. > :18:12.then why do a third of GP surgeries currently have
:18:13. > :18:13.unfilled vacancies? NHS England says more of the budget
:18:14. > :18:16.is being shifted to GP care. Ministers say some surgeries aren't
:18:17. > :18:18.opening for long enough each day, but this GP feels they're
:18:19. > :18:23.working all the hours they possibly The Hollywood actor-director
:18:24. > :18:45.Angelina Jolie says she hopes her new film
:18:46. > :18:48.about Cambodia under the Khmer Rouge will help educate the world
:18:49. > :18:50.about the brutality of the regime. "First They Killed My Father"
:18:51. > :18:53.is based on the childhood experiences of Cambodian human
:18:54. > :18:55.rights activist Loung Ung Ms Jolie has also spoken
:18:56. > :18:59.for the first time about her highly She's been talking exclusively
:19:00. > :19:02.to our correspondent Yalda Hakim, whose report contains flash
:19:03. > :19:04.photography from the start. Hollywood royalty meets
:19:05. > :19:05.Cambodian royalty. It's the biggest movie premiere this
:19:06. > :19:12.country has ever seen. The director, Angelina Jolie, says
:19:13. > :19:14.the film speaks to this nation's Their actors, their
:19:15. > :19:24.language, their story. This war that happened
:19:25. > :19:30.40 years ago, and what happened to these people, was not
:19:31. > :19:33.properly understood, and not just for the world, but for the people
:19:34. > :19:37.of the country, I felt that I wanted them to be able to reflect on it
:19:38. > :19:44.in a way that they could absorb, so it's through the eyes of a child,
:19:45. > :19:47.and it's a lot about love. The Khmer Rouge, a radical communist
:19:48. > :19:50.movement, vowed to take Millions were forced out
:19:51. > :19:57.of the cities in an attempt You could be killed
:19:58. > :20:03.for practising religion, showing In four years, 2
:20:04. > :20:12.million people died. Speaking to people here, I get
:20:13. > :20:15.the sense that they don't want to remember the past,
:20:16. > :20:17.but they also can't forget it. There are 20,000 mass graves
:20:18. > :20:19.across this country, A visual reminder of
:20:20. > :20:25.what this nation has been The haunting portraits of death -
:20:26. > :20:32.hundreds of images of those who were tortured at
:20:33. > :20:36.the notorious S21 prison. More than 12,000 people
:20:37. > :20:40.were killed here. 86-year-old Chung Mai
:20:41. > :20:47.is one of them. They beat me for 12 days
:20:48. > :20:50.and 12 nights, he tells I was so hungry, when I would see
:20:51. > :20:56.a cockroach, lizard or mouse, I If they caught me,
:20:57. > :21:02.they'd beat me up again. Angelina Jolie is keen to tell this
:21:03. > :21:05.story and focus on this country and But it's been difficult to keep
:21:06. > :21:10.the spotlight off her own We know that an incident
:21:11. > :21:14.occurred which led to your We also know you haven't said
:21:15. > :21:20.anything about this. I don't want to say
:21:21. > :21:36.very much about that. Except to say that it was a very
:21:37. > :21:39.difficult time, and... And we are a family,
:21:40. > :21:42.and we will always be a family, and we will get through this time,
:21:43. > :21:44.and hopefully be But this moment
:21:45. > :21:52.is about Cambodia and remembering the time when this
:21:53. > :22:09.ancient culture was almost wiped A first look at tomorrow morning's
:22:10. > :22:11.papers is coming up