:00:08. > :00:12.After a nine month battle, the Iraqi government says it has
:00:13. > :00:16.liberated the city held by IS extremists for three years.
:00:17. > :00:19.Mosul is back under the control of Iraqi troops but the price paid
:00:20. > :00:23.Thousands have been killed or injured,
:00:24. > :00:28.displaced from their homes by the fighting.
:00:29. > :00:32.We'll be analysing what the future holds for Mosul and for IS.
:00:33. > :00:44.the parents of terminally ill Charlie Gard take
:00:45. > :00:46.a petition signed by their supporters
:00:47. > :00:49.There's just a lot of people who think
:00:50. > :00:56.new figures reveal the havoc they're causing in our prisons.
:00:57. > :01:05.the foundry that's created scores of outstanding sculptures.
:01:06. > :01:08.SHOUTING CHEERING
:01:09. > :01:12.COMMENTATOR: There goes another one! STUDIO: And Moeen Ali takes six
:01:13. > :01:15.wickets as England beat South Africa The Iraqi government said today
:01:16. > :01:41.that the city of Mosul has been liberated from so-called
:01:42. > :01:44.Islamic State, three years after it was first
:01:45. > :01:46.occupied by the extremists. The second largest city in Iraq
:01:47. > :01:49.was where IS declared Since then, its grip on territory
:01:50. > :01:52.has been gradually reduced it's been targeted in
:01:53. > :02:05.Mosul by the Iraqi army backed by US and
:02:06. > :02:14.coalition air strikes. And has lost ground,
:02:15. > :02:16.street-by-street. Tonight, the Defence Secretary Sir
:02:17. > :02:18.Michael Fallon congratulated the Iraqis and highlighted the role
:02:19. > :02:20.played by the RAF. But as our Defence Correspondent
:02:21. > :02:23.Jonathan Beale has seen in Mosul, victory has come at a cost,
:02:24. > :02:25.with an estimated 800,000 VOICEOVER: What was once a beautiful
:02:26. > :02:32.old city is now mostly rubble. Every building deeply scarred
:02:33. > :02:37.or destroyed by months of war. We joined the search and rescue
:02:38. > :02:43.teams looking for survivors. But more often, they are
:02:44. > :02:46.just recovering bodies. With the heat, there is also
:02:47. > :02:50.the strong smell of decay. that his brother and his
:02:51. > :02:58.family are still alive. Their house was hit in an air strike
:02:59. > :03:02.just a few weeks ago. It was being used by
:03:03. > :03:04.Islamic State fighters. Ali says that he spoke
:03:05. > :03:06.to his brother on this phone while he was trapped somewhere
:03:07. > :03:09.under the rubble. All they find here
:03:10. > :03:15.is decaying corpses. It's a similar story
:03:16. > :03:17.everywhere they go. the Iraqi Prime Minister
:03:18. > :03:21.was en route to Mosul, to declare the liberation
:03:22. > :03:24.of the city. and surrounded by troops who spent
:03:25. > :03:33.the last nine months trying to wrestle the city from IS
:03:34. > :03:38.control, in the toughest of battles. Even this morning there
:03:39. > :03:40.was the sound of gunfire, the children so used to it,
:03:41. > :03:43.they don't even flinch. Families are making their way
:03:44. > :03:56.through any way they can to safety. This territory up there is still
:03:57. > :04:01.under Islamic State control, a small parcel of land.
:04:02. > :04:14.As you can see, they are pretty desperate.
:04:15. > :04:17.It's hard to celebrate freedom from IS when you have just been
:04:18. > :04:21.These family say they have little food or water.
:04:22. > :04:22.They have left behind loved ones under rubble.
:04:23. > :04:26.Many will carry the scars of this battle for the rest of their lives.
:04:27. > :04:29.These children have been prisoners of IS for much of their short lives.
:04:30. > :04:32.Iraq's Prime Minister has declared their city liberated.
:04:33. > :04:43.But for these families, it has come at a huge price.
:04:44. > :04:47.STUDIO: Well, our Middle East Editor Jeremy Bowen is here.
:04:48. > :04:55.What does this moment mean for Mosul and for Iraq? Well, it is cause to
:04:56. > :05:01.celebrate, Islamic State's grip has been prised off Iraq and across the
:05:02. > :05:04.board in Syria as well. But this does not mean peace, it does not
:05:05. > :05:08.mean the end of their ideology, either, these jihadists groups are
:05:09. > :05:14.very good at regenerating themselves. The problem is, Iraq and
:05:15. > :05:20.Syria and other countries in the region have been incubators for that
:05:21. > :05:30.kind of ideology and some of the forces, poor governance, poverty,
:05:31. > :05:33.Shia-Sunni hatred, sectarian hatred, inter-Muslim hatred, all of that has
:05:34. > :05:42.fed in, and those factors are still there. As for Iraq itself, all kinds
:05:43. > :05:45.of risks of renewed civil war. The problem is, the country has been
:05:46. > :05:50.coming apart at the seams, the Kurdish, in the North, are having an
:05:51. > :05:56.independence referendum in September. If Iraq continues to
:05:57. > :05:57.fracture like that, then it will be accompanied by a great deal of
:05:58. > :06:04.violence. The parents of Charlie Gard,
:06:05. > :06:06.the 11-month old who has a terminal genetic disorder,
:06:07. > :06:08.handed a petition to Great Ormond Street hospital today
:06:09. > :06:11.asking for him to be allowed to travel to the United States
:06:12. > :06:13.for experimental drug treatment. The High Court will consider
:06:14. > :06:27.the case again tomorrow You are urged ordinarily. VOICEOVER:
:06:28. > :06:32.His parents say that they will accept help and support from
:06:33. > :06:37.wherever it comes. We continue to pray for their precious, beautiful
:06:38. > :06:43.son. Who has captured the imagination of the world.
:06:44. > :06:47.11-month-old Charlie is severely disabled and brain damage, his
:06:48. > :06:50.future has been the subject of a long legal battle, doctors at Great
:06:51. > :06:53.Ormond Street Hospital said that no treatment will improve the quality
:06:54. > :06:57.of his life and they should be allowed to switch off life-support
:06:58. > :07:01.systems, a view supported by a High Court ruling. Today, is parents
:07:02. > :07:06.delivered a petition signed by 350,000 people to the hospital,
:07:07. > :07:09.after they say new medical information suggests there are some
:07:10. > :07:14.might be able to benefit from experimental treatment overseas.
:07:15. > :07:17.There is just a lot of people who think what has happened here is
:07:18. > :07:22.wrong. You know, parents know their children best. People making
:07:23. > :07:27.decisions about him have spent very little time with him. We are there
:07:28. > :07:32.24 hours a day. If he was suffering and in pain, we could not sit there.
:07:33. > :07:36.Legally handing in the petition does not change anything but the
:07:37. > :07:39.supporters and the parents are emboldened by new medical
:07:40. > :07:42.information coming from Italy and the United States. Great Ormond
:07:43. > :07:48.Street Hospital is not issued a statement today, doctors stand by
:07:49. > :07:51.the original ruling. The crux of the matter is, you should have a say
:07:52. > :07:58.over the future of Charlie, says the American pastor now supporting the
:07:59. > :08:04.family. He denies turning this into a religious argument. Should the
:08:05. > :08:08.courts and government officials be involved in what should be a parent
:08:09. > :08:12.'s decision? They are the ones interfering, they are the ones
:08:13. > :08:16.usurping rights. Great Ormond Street says its doctors have explored every
:08:17. > :08:20.possible treatment, the hospital has requested another High Court hearing
:08:21. > :08:22.tomorrow, with those of what it describes as the new claims from
:08:23. > :08:29.overseas. STUDIO: The new Justice Secretary
:08:30. > :08:39.says he's determined to tackle failings in the prison
:08:40. > :08:40.service than 200 kilograms of drugs
:08:41. > :08:52.and 13,000 mobile phones were found in jails in England
:08:53. > :08:54.and Wales last year. David Liddington said
:08:55. > :08:56.the number of prison officers was being increased following cuts
:08:57. > :08:58.under the coalition government. Here's our Home Affairs
:08:59. > :09:00.correspondent Dominic Casciani. VOICEOVER: London's Pentonville
:09:01. > :09:02.Prison late last year. Orders from inmates for drugs
:09:03. > :09:04.and mobile phones being delivered by gangs on the outside,
:09:05. > :09:07.packages thrown or catapulted over prisoners using makeshift
:09:08. > :09:10.hooks to recover them. New figures from the Ministry
:09:11. > :09:14.of Justice show the industrial scale Two hundred and twenty
:09:15. > :09:20.five kilograms of drugs seized, 7000 extra SIMM cards,
:09:21. > :09:23.large-scale prisons smuggling has I'll tell you what, in some prisons,
:09:24. > :09:28.it is easier to get drugs and phones than it was for me to get funded
:09:29. > :09:30.to do education. People are stuck in a cell,
:09:31. > :09:34.23 hours a day, they want escape. Look, people in society go
:09:35. > :09:37.to the pub for escape, you've got drug addicts in society,
:09:38. > :09:40.to suggest it will not happen Prison inspectors say that drugs
:09:41. > :09:43.fuel violence inside and phones help arrange crimes back
:09:44. > :09:45.in the community. Ministers have pledged
:09:46. > :09:53.an extra 2,500 officers by the end of next year
:09:54. > :09:56.but there will still be fewer staff And these are the figures
:09:57. > :10:01.on violence and staffing that At the same time, front line prison
:10:02. > :10:13.officers have fallen, to just over 18,000,
:10:14. > :10:15.that is down almost 6500. What I'm determined to do is to try
:10:16. > :10:20.to bring about improvements, build on what my predecessor,
:10:21. > :10:24.Liz Truss, did in putting in place
:10:25. > :10:31.effective measures to detect more accurately
:10:32. > :10:34.the problem we have with drugs, the new challenge we have with
:10:35. > :10:36.drones and mobile phones in prison, But drones remain
:10:37. > :10:45.the biggest challenge. Walls around the prison won't stop
:10:46. > :10:49.airborne contraband, so police are turning
:10:50. > :10:54.to intelligence to stop the drones. Experts say there are plenty of them
:10:55. > :10:57.out there because there STUDIO: The Prime Minister
:10:58. > :11:04.will try to regain the political initiative this week with a speech
:11:05. > :11:06.in which she will say her "commitment to change
:11:07. > :11:08.Britain is undimmed." It's expected Theresa May
:11:09. > :11:11.will reiterate her desire to deliver on what she promised
:11:12. > :11:13.when she took office a year ago. Our Political Correspondent Chris
:11:14. > :11:23.Mason is in Downing Street. We can expect the nobody behind the
:11:24. > :11:28.black door will describe this as a relaunch but there is a sense that
:11:29. > :11:33.after the commotion and turbulence of the last couple of months, the
:11:34. > :11:36.voluntarily called general election in which she slipped backwards, is
:11:37. > :11:40.that she would like to project getting on with the job and fighting
:11:41. > :11:44.back. There is a real awareness that after the turbulence, the headlines
:11:45. > :11:47.that continue to emerge, gossip among Conservative MPs, which one
:11:48. > :11:52.cabinet minister today had to dismiss as a result of Conservatives
:11:53. > :11:56.having too much per second in the warm sunshine(!), Theresa May needs
:11:57. > :12:00.to prove that she can lead. But the simple reality of that shrivelled
:12:01. > :12:10.majority is that governing will be difficult. -- -- too much prosecco
:12:11. > :12:20.in the warm More than 100,000
:12:21. > :12:24.people have taken part in an anti-government
:12:25. > :12:26.demonstration in Turkey's biggest Crowds waved red and white Turkish
:12:27. > :12:30.flags as the opposition leader called for the restoration
:12:31. > :12:32.of justice. Our correspondent Mark Lowen
:12:33. > :12:33.reports from Istanbul. VOICEOVER: It is hard
:12:34. > :12:36.to speak out in Turkey now. An unparalleled act of defiance
:12:37. > :12:39.against president Erdogan, hundreds of thousands streaming
:12:40. > :12:41.into Istanbul, under the word "justice", some of them walking
:12:42. > :12:43.the 280 miles from Ankara. If you are agreeing
:12:44. > :12:45.with the government on state But if you are thinking differently,
:12:46. > :12:49.asking for some benefits, some rights, then you are treated
:12:50. > :12:52.as a terrorist. he does not like us,
:12:53. > :13:03.he does not like modern people. Protest began when an opposition MP
:13:04. > :13:06.was jailed but grew fast. Tens of thousands marching
:13:07. > :13:08.in the heat, headed by the sprightly They are fighting repression,
:13:09. > :13:11.50,000 people arrested since last year's failed coup,
:13:12. > :13:17.140,000 sacked or suspended. He arrived to cheers of "rights,
:13:18. > :13:20.law, justice", and vowed to end TRANSLATION: We will rise
:13:21. > :13:33.up against injustice, I want peace and fraternity, I call
:13:34. > :13:38.on all of us to live together. Let's not fight anymore,
:13:39. > :13:40.let our differences be our richness. who slammed the march
:13:41. > :13:48.for supporting terrorism. on the half of Turkey that
:13:49. > :14:01.loves him, like this shop owner. TRANSLATION: The opposition
:14:02. > :14:02.leader only wants to look He is leading the nation to chaos,
:14:03. > :14:06.he should represent me, The more secular, liberal side
:14:07. > :14:09.of Turkey has found its voice
:14:10. > :14:11.with this movement. Anti-Erdogan feeling and demand
:14:12. > :14:14.for the rule of law uniting The question now is whether they can
:14:15. > :14:19.sustain this momentum and challenge the government at the next
:14:20. > :14:21.election, in 2019. The justice march has drawn
:14:22. > :14:24.support here, and abroad, Channelling this energy
:14:25. > :14:27.into a credible political movement STUDIO: Family doctors
:14:28. > :14:42.are being urged to seek out who might be suffering serious
:14:43. > :14:45.mental ill-health as the Manchester attacks
:14:46. > :14:49.and the Grenfell Tower fire. Experts say symptoms often
:14:50. > :14:50.emerge several weeks -- STUDIO: Family doctors
:14:51. > :14:56.are being urged to seek out patients who might be suffering serious
:14:57. > :14:58.mental ill-health as the Manchester attacks
:14:59. > :15:01.and the Grenfell Tower fire. NHS England says support
:15:02. > :15:03.services are available. Our Health Editor
:15:04. > :15:04.Hugh Pym has more. VOICEOVER: The physical injuries may
:15:05. > :15:07.be healing, but today, there is a warning that the mental
:15:08. > :15:10.scars will take a lot longer. Shaheen, who lives
:15:11. > :15:18.near Grenfell Tower, working with the NHS to reach local
:15:19. > :15:22.people most in need of support. From his own experience,
:15:23. > :15:24.he knows what others so those first few days,
:15:25. > :15:33.I could not sleep, at all, I could not stop thinking
:15:34. > :15:35.about the tower, Grenfell Tower, I could not stop thinking
:15:36. > :15:38.about is only people in need. Also because I live in a tower,
:15:39. > :15:45.I think, that could have been me. Local GPs near Grenfell Tower
:15:46. > :15:48.say that four weeks on, people are still coming
:15:49. > :15:50.in with acute stress. Evidence suggests the most serious
:15:51. > :15:52.problems can emerge sometime It's starting to have an effect
:15:53. > :15:56.on them now, in terms of anxiety symptoms,
:15:57. > :15:58.not being able to sleep at night, and I have had patients
:15:59. > :16:01.in who wake up at night time, It is very distressing
:16:02. > :16:04.for these patients. Another doctor makes this urgent
:16:05. > :16:06.appeal to the authorities. Give these people suitable,
:16:07. > :16:09.adequate, permanent housing, because it is going to be really
:16:10. > :16:18.difficult to expect them to get well and engage in therapy and start
:16:19. > :16:20.to try and heal when something as fundamental as permanent housing
:16:21. > :16:26.is still up in the air. NHS England has promised to give GPs
:16:27. > :16:29.the backing they need, though there is no offer
:16:30. > :16:30.of new funding. Will more money and resources be
:16:31. > :16:35.needed to meet extra demand? We believe yes, more
:16:36. > :16:37.people will come forward for trauma counselling,
:16:38. > :16:41.we want them to. And we are very certain
:16:42. > :16:52.we can meet the need. It is not just the public; for NHS
:16:53. > :16:55.staff involved in major emergencies, Really, people have been
:16:56. > :17:00.in shock up until now, there has not been time to find out
:17:01. > :17:04.if people really do have any mental health issues
:17:05. > :17:06.because we are still being, And remember what happened,
:17:07. > :17:09.because, you know, your The NHS has had to set up support
:17:10. > :17:14.systems for its staff caught up in the aftermath of
:17:15. > :17:30.trauma and tragedy. STUDIO: Contemporary
:17:31. > :17:32.sculptures by artists like Damian Hirst and Sarah Lucas
:17:33. > :17:34.may be world famous, but the people who actually make
:17:35. > :17:38.them are less well known. Now, a new exhibition in Chester's
:17:39. > :17:41.ancient cathedral brings together 90 art works,
:17:42. > :17:44.many created by a single foundry. Our Arts Editor Will Gompertz has
:17:45. > :17:52.been finding out more. VOICEOVER: The Medieval magnificence
:17:53. > :17:56.of Chester Cathedral. Where, for the rest of the summer,
:17:57. > :17:59.Gothic splendour will rub shoulders The artists on show are well-known:
:18:00. > :18:06.Damien Hirst, Lynn Chadwick, But they did not make the works,
:18:07. > :18:11.they were fabricated here, deep in rural Gloucestershire
:18:12. > :18:13.at what is quite possibly the largest art-specific
:18:14. > :18:18.foundry in the world. This is a sand mould,
:18:19. > :18:20.that is another way It was set up by Rungwe Kingdon
:18:21. > :18:26.and his wife in the mid-1980s, and now employs nearly 200 craftsmen
:18:27. > :18:32.and women, producing sculptures sometimes with nothing more to go
:18:33. > :18:34.on than a sketched drawing The old-fashioned way
:18:35. > :18:42.of an artist making an object, bringing it to a foundry,
:18:43. > :18:45.and there's a service you get it, you make
:18:46. > :18:48.a mould and you cast it into bronze, that's actually probably a smaller
:18:49. > :18:51.part of what we do now. It's much more about artists trying
:18:52. > :18:55.to make an image with a foundry. Do you ever get to a situation
:18:56. > :19:04.where you think, "For goodness' sake,
:19:05. > :19:06.I should be signing this work?" You need artists, you
:19:07. > :19:09.need their language, you need their image,
:19:10. > :19:11.you need their ideas, they are the people who literally
:19:12. > :19:13.create our culture, and we are the people who help them
:19:14. > :19:15.make that material reality. The cathedral is the most
:19:16. > :19:18.amazing connection to To be able to put the craftsmanship
:19:19. > :19:22.and the art of this age, to be compared and react to the art
:19:23. > :19:25.and craft of the medieval age, The analogy is that
:19:26. > :19:31.Pangolin is the orchestra, Without the orchestra,
:19:32. > :19:39.the music simply stays on the page. Chester Cathedral was built
:19:40. > :19:41.by craftsmen nearly 1000 years ago. Pangolin say their sculptures
:19:42. > :19:47.are made to last just as long. These are the artefacts of our age
:19:48. > :19:50.for future generations to ponder. England's cricketers have won
:19:51. > :20:09.the first Test against South Africa by 211 runs in an emphatic
:20:10. > :20:11.display at Lords. They were in control throughout,
:20:12. > :20:13.despite a batting collapse VOICEOVER: for England,
:20:14. > :20:30.it was a day which ended so perfectly and yet began
:20:31. > :20:32.so poorly for England. A batting collapse straight
:20:33. > :20:34.from the bad old days, Liam Dawson's the most spectacular,
:20:35. > :20:37.no-one saw that coming. Once again a key man slipped
:20:38. > :20:44.through South Africa's fingers, Jonny Bairstow with
:20:45. > :20:46.an early reprieve. He went on to frustrate them
:20:47. > :20:49.with a half century. South Africa's target 331,
:20:50. > :20:51.and Bairstow was back to haunt them. This time brilliance behind
:20:52. > :20:54.the stumps, and from there There was no doubting
:20:55. > :20:59.the star of the show. Moeen Ali, his six wickets sent
:21:00. > :21:07.South Africa spinning. Indeed it was all over in barely the
:21:08. > :21:13.blink of an eye, the 19th wicket of an astonishing day. For Joe Root, in
:21:14. > :21:18.his first game in charge, one to remember. And so a dramatic and
:21:19. > :21:20.emphatic victory for England, there are new era and a new captain is off
:21:21. > :21:27.-- Their new era under a new captain is off to the best possible start.
:21:28. > :21:32.STUDIO: England's women beat defending champions Australia
:21:33. > :21:34.in their World Cup match by three runs, in a thrilling
:21:35. > :21:37.The Aussies needed a six off their last ball,
:21:38. > :21:41.It means England have now won four matches in a row
:21:42. > :21:45.Wayne Rooney has returned to Everton from Manchester United,
:21:46. > :21:49.Top scorer for both club and country, Rooney had become
:21:50. > :21:58.increasingly sidelined in recent seasons.
:21:59. > :22:02.The 31-year-old returns to Goodison Park for free
:22:03. > :22:09.VOICEOVER: He is one of England's greats and Manchester United's
:22:10. > :22:17.But with his playing time limited at Old Trafford,
:22:18. > :22:20.Wayne Rooney has gone back to the club he has
:22:21. > :22:26.I'm ecstatic. I have kept it quiet but I have been wearing Everton
:22:27. > :22:29.pyjamas all this time! There was talk of Wayne Rooney
:22:30. > :22:31.perhaps moving to China or maybe even America,
:22:32. > :22:35.but in the end he has opted to come back to where it all began
:22:36. > :22:37.for him as a young boy, and the fans will be walking
:22:38. > :22:40.through these gates at the start of the new season knowing he is back
:22:41. > :22:43.in the blue of Everton. as an eight-year-old playing
:22:44. > :22:47.for a junior team in Liverpool says he remembers a boy who simply
:22:48. > :22:50.loved to score goals. Strength of him, you know,
:22:51. > :22:52.he was only a little lad, you know, and,
:22:53. > :22:54.but that was young Wayne. He has been a long
:22:55. > :22:56.time gone from here. Too long, really.
:22:57. > :22:58.Welcome home. With some critics believing
:22:59. > :23:00.Rooney to be a shadow Everton fans will hope this move can
:23:01. > :23:05.inspire a return to his very best. For Rooney, there may be a sense
:23:06. > :23:08.of unfinished business at a club he has always held close
:23:09. > :23:10.to his heart. That's almost it from us,
:23:11. > :23:20.but before we go, here's a look ahead to a special series coming up
:23:21. > :23:24.this week on the BBC News at Ten. Our China Editor Carrie Gracie
:23:25. > :23:26.will be looking at what's being called its project
:23:27. > :23:31.of the century, investing nearly a trillion pounds,
:23:32. > :23:41.to create a new Silk Road. This is China's ancient silk Road,
:23:42. > :23:47.laden camels once set out for the markets of the West, now, China
:23:48. > :23:52.wants to create a much bigger 21st-century version but can it do
:23:53. > :23:57.it? Join me on a 7000 mile journey to find out, here on BBC News.
:23:58. > :24:00.That's coming up throughout the week.