0:00:07 > 0:00:09You're watching Beyond 100 Days.
0:00:09 > 0:00:12The French President
0:00:12 > 0:00:14arrives in Britain - he offers the gift of a tapestry
0:00:14 > 0:00:23and takes away millions of pounds.
0:00:23 > 0:00:25At the high profile summit, the Prime Minister
0:00:25 > 0:00:27agrees to increase funding for border controls in Calais.
0:00:27 > 0:00:31Mr Macron is given a taste of British life - lunch in the pub
0:00:31 > 0:00:32and a suitably rainy day.
0:00:32 > 0:00:39But there's some criticism that he's got too much out of this visit.
0:00:39 > 0:00:43We will reinforce the security infrastructure with extra CCTV,
0:00:43 > 0:00:49fencing and infrared technology at Calais and other border points.
0:00:49 > 0:00:52TRANSLATION: Brexit will never prevent the high level of
0:00:52 > 0:00:55cooperation between our countries. It could bring about uncertainties
0:00:55 > 0:00:56in the short term.
0:00:56 > 0:01:02Countdown to shutdown.
0:01:02 > 0:01:05We know America is hard to govern these days but can it
0:01:05 > 0:01:11at least keep the Government up and running?
0:01:11 > 0:01:14Also on the programme: We hear from the lawyer who investigated
0:01:14 > 0:01:16Bill Clinton leading to his impeachment -
0:01:16 > 0:01:19what's Ken Starr's take on this administration?
0:01:19 > 0:01:22A rapturous welcome for the newest Royal couple in Cardiff as Harry
0:01:22 > 0:01:26and Meghan make their mark, ahead of their wedding in May.
0:01:26 > 0:01:36Get in touch with us using the hashtag Beyond 100 Days.
0:01:39 > 0:01:41Hello and welcome - I'm Katty Kay in Washington
0:01:41 > 0:01:43and Christian Fraser is in London.
0:01:43 > 0:01:46Britain has agreed to pay £44.5 million,
0:01:46 > 0:01:49$61 million, to beef up border security in France.
0:01:49 > 0:01:52The money will go on CCTV cameras, fencing and relocating migrants
0:01:52 > 0:01:54at Calais and other ports.
0:01:54 > 0:01:57The extra cash is a win for French President Macron
0:01:57 > 0:02:04as he arrived in Britain for a summit with the Prime Minister.
0:02:04 > 0:02:07The two sides say this is the start of a new chapter
0:02:07 > 0:02:08in the entente cordiale.
0:02:08 > 0:02:10But who has the upper hand?
0:02:10 > 0:02:12Mr Macron has loaned Britain the famous Bayeux tapestry -
0:02:12 > 0:02:22it has never before left France, symbolically it is quite a gesture.
0:02:22 > 0:02:29Some say the UK is paying too match for improvements at Calais.
0:02:29 > 0:02:31A short time ago both leaders held a joint press
0:02:32 > 0:02:33conference in Sandhurst.
0:02:33 > 0:02:40Let's take a listen.
0:02:40 > 0:02:56TRANSLATION: Row # TRANSLATION: The mandate will be discussed in March
0:02:56 > 0:03:01at the next European Council, but these discussions should not in any
0:03:01 > 0:03:05way impact the quality of the relationship between our two
0:03:05 > 0:03:09countries. Brexit will never prevent their high level of cooperation
0:03:09 > 0:03:12between our two countries.Today we have agreed additional measures that
0:03:12 > 0:03:17will work in the best interests of both France and the UK, increasing
0:03:17 > 0:03:21the effectiveness of our cooperation. We will reinforce
0:03:21 > 0:03:27infrastructure with extra CCTV, fencing, at Calais and other border
0:03:27 > 0:03:34points. In 2016 more than 56,000 attempts by clandestinely to cross
0:03:34 > 0:03:38the Channel were stopped by the juxtaposed border controls, the
0:03:38 > 0:03:42further investment to date will make the borders even more secure.
0:03:42 > 0:03:44The BBC's Chief Political Correspondent Vicki Young
0:03:44 > 0:03:49was in the joint press conference in Sandhurst.
0:03:49 > 0:03:55It does look like President Macron has got a good deal.Yes but when
0:03:55 > 0:04:00you put that to British ministers their argument is that we have
0:04:00 > 0:04:03effectively muted British border to Calais and we were not dealing with
0:04:03 > 0:04:07the issues Der BVB dealing with it in the south-east of England, so
0:04:07 > 0:04:15they would argue that this is cooperation and it shows the
0:04:15 > 0:04:21importance and having a secure border. -- dealing with -- they
0:04:21 > 0:04:27would say they are dealing with it in the south-east of England. The
0:04:27 > 0:04:32other thing is the Sandhurst treaty that the two sites have signed. It
0:04:32 > 0:04:38talks about a smoother process for unaccompanied children in Calais,
0:04:38 > 0:04:43reducing the time they had two meat from six months to just 25 days,
0:04:43 > 0:04:53both sides see this as a bilateral agreement. -- reducing the time they
0:04:53 > 0:04:59had to wheat from six months to just 25 bees.
0:04:59 > 0:05:03There was a rainbow arcing over the military academy and some say there
0:05:03 > 0:05:10was a pot of gold at the end of the rainbow but in the context of Brexit
0:05:10 > 0:05:15it is may be worth handing over? Yes, we did not appreciate the
0:05:15 > 0:05:19rainbow because we were all soaking wet, the heavens literally opened
0:05:19 > 0:05:23that they stepped out of their car but it ceremony to date was
0:05:23 > 0:05:26important. We are at this world-renowned training academy for
0:05:26 > 0:05:34officers. It was picturesque. It was not quite rolling out the red carpet
0:05:34 > 0:05:37but it was showing areas where we can cooperate and that is what they
0:05:37 > 0:05:41were both emphasising in that press conference, it is about security, it
0:05:41 > 0:05:46is not all about Brexit, he said that was not the main part of the
0:05:46 > 0:05:51discussion. A lot of this is Britain saying to the European union and
0:05:51 > 0:05:56France that we still have a lot to offer, intelligence, the joint fight
0:05:56 > 0:06:06against terrorism as well, all of that. Theresa May saying we are
0:06:06 > 0:06:10leaving the EU but we are not leaving Europe, BC France needs as,
0:06:10 > 0:06:15they want to work with us, we can be powerful nations when it comes to
0:06:15 > 0:06:21the military. You can see from their cars behind, this is a lot of the
0:06:21 > 0:06:25members of the British Cabinet is leaving, the first year with their
0:06:25 > 0:06:29French counterparts, it was a big and impressive event, trying to show
0:06:29 > 0:06:34how in the future Britain will have these bilateral kind of
0:06:34 > 0:06:42relationships with countries. It is a sign of how things in the future
0:06:42 > 0:06:47might go, but President Macron gets the prize for the sound bite saying
0:06:47 > 0:06:52that the two sides will make a tapestry together.
0:06:52 > 0:06:53Sir Peter Ricketts was the UK's Ambassador
0:06:53 > 0:06:55to France until last year.
0:06:55 > 0:07:00He joins us now in the studio.
0:07:00 > 0:07:04We have talked about the agreement. You would see it is money well
0:07:04 > 0:07:09spent?Yes, if you think about it from the French point of view,
0:07:09 > 0:07:13hundreds of police keeping migrants in Calais, all the disadvantages of
0:07:13 > 0:07:17that, people who want to go to the UK, the French would prefer that
0:07:17 > 0:07:22they did go to the UK, but they and we have accepted that this border is
0:07:22 > 0:07:27their way to show you cannot get to the UK illegally through Calais. It
0:07:27 > 0:07:32is a good deal. They are protecting Britain's border at Calais and what
0:07:32 > 0:07:37we have got from this summit, yes, we had to pay some money, but we
0:07:37 > 0:07:42have rebooted the treaty. President Macron when he was campaigning was
0:07:42 > 0:07:52talking about
0:07:59 > 0:08:01really negotiating or thinking again about that treaty, this additional
0:08:01 > 0:08:03bit of treaty gives it a new life and reconfirms it politically in
0:08:03 > 0:08:06France.New French presidents do tend to see Babel tear it up and
0:08:06 > 0:08:09then they look at it and see it is perhaps better that the signal is
0:08:09 > 0:08:12sent to say that you cannot get across the border so easily. We are
0:08:12 > 0:08:16sending Chinook helicopters and there is a team going to Estonia in
0:08:16 > 0:08:212019, these are two nuclear powers that must work together.There is
0:08:21 > 0:08:26more going on, cooperation between the two Armed Forces, the joint pool
0:08:26 > 0:08:34of forces trained and ready to fight together if necessary. We have the
0:08:34 > 0:08:39defence industrial cooperation, building a big new future drawn
0:08:39 > 0:08:41together, and the nuclear cooperation, and all that has been
0:08:41 > 0:08:47pushed forward at this summit. The most visible sign as we are helping
0:08:47 > 0:08:50the French in Sahel and the French are coming through new to reinforce
0:08:50 > 0:08:56in Eastern Europe, it is a balanced package.
0:08:56 > 0:08:59There is some sense here in Washington that the centre of
0:08:59 > 0:09:04gravity is shifting in Europe, from America's point of view, from
0:09:04 > 0:09:12London, to Paris, and onto Pearland, and I am wondering if for some
0:09:12 > 0:09:17extent President Macron sees Brexit as an opportunity?Ewood Park there
0:09:17 > 0:09:23did not happen, he said if you want to come back we would be delighted.
0:09:23 > 0:09:27But President Macron is in the strongest position amongst European
0:09:27 > 0:09:33leaders, recently elected, all that energy and enthusiasm, Angela Merkel
0:09:33 > 0:09:38is preoccupied with her cooperation, Theresa May is preoccupied with
0:09:38 > 0:09:42Brexit, the Italians have got elections going on, President Macron
0:09:42 > 0:09:46is in a position to speak for you and take action and initiatives and
0:09:46 > 0:09:51try and help in world crises. Today has shown that fans understand they
0:09:51 > 0:09:55cannot do that alone particularly when it comes to defence and
0:09:55 > 0:10:00security, they need Britain, that is not affected by Brexit, but there is
0:10:00 > 0:10:05an important message. Thank you. Interesting, you have
0:10:05 > 0:10:12pointed out the rainbow. It is like he cannot do anything wrong. But you
0:10:12 > 0:10:16watch President Macron, going around the world with a certain panache, he
0:10:16 > 0:10:23went to China, he took with him this racehorse. He is good at gift
0:10:23 > 0:10:28giving. That impresses the Chinese, who like this symbolism. Then he
0:10:28 > 0:10:32comes to Britain and he brings with him at the offer of that Bayeaux
0:10:32 > 0:10:38tapestry, which has not left France for 950 years.Is it just gets that
0:10:38 > 0:10:43he is good at giving? I think he understands the power of objects.
0:10:43 > 0:10:47People stand in front of these things and BC France and France is
0:10:47 > 0:10:53projected onto the world stage, and be like that. They can examine it.
0:10:53 > 0:10:57He is projecting France into the world stage in the see me that he
0:10:57 > 0:11:01does. Do you remember after the terrible events at Manchester Arena
0:11:01 > 0:11:09he walked out of the Elysium Palace, what is to the British Embassy,
0:11:09 > 0:11:14unprecedented, but as the touch of humanity that he has. He is very
0:11:14 > 0:11:19clever at this soft power. There is a little-known index on soft power
0:11:19 > 0:11:24that I saw which is published every year and France has moved from fifth
0:11:24 > 0:11:30in the top 30, two first, above the United States, UK and Germany. He is
0:11:30 > 0:11:36using this soft power to great effect.The Macron effect. Tomorrow,
0:11:36 > 0:11:39different style of Government.
0:11:39 > 0:11:41Tomorrow the US Government might shut down.
0:11:41 > 0:11:44If Democrats and Republicans can't agree on a budget before
0:11:44 > 0:11:45tomorrow night's deadline, almost a million federal workers
0:11:45 > 0:11:47will be told to stay home.
0:11:47 > 0:11:49It's really a sign that the Government isn't
0:11:49 > 0:11:51functioning properly.
0:11:51 > 0:11:53So what actually happens during a Government shutdown?
0:11:53 > 0:11:59Well - it doesn't actually mean that every Government service closes -
0:11:59 > 0:12:02but staff in non-essential departments will have to stop work
0:12:02 > 0:12:05until an agreement is found without knowing payment dates.
0:12:05 > 0:12:07Non-essential services - would include the fun stuff -
0:12:07 > 0:12:09so, no Government funded parks, zoos or museums would be open.
0:12:09 > 0:12:12The last time the US Government shut down was October 2013 -
0:12:12 > 0:12:15it took them 16 days to restore funding.
0:12:15 > 0:12:16Speaking a short time ago in Pennsylvania,
0:12:16 > 0:12:19President Trump warned it will be the Armed Forces that
0:12:19 > 0:12:26will suffer the most if a shutdown is not avoided.
0:12:26 > 0:12:31If the country shuts down, which could very well be, the budget
0:12:31 > 0:12:34should be handled a lot differently than it has been handled over the
0:12:34 > 0:12:40last long period of time, many years. But for any reason that shuts
0:12:40 > 0:12:44down, the worst thing is what happens to our militarily. We are
0:12:44 > 0:12:47rebuilding our military. We are bringing it to a level that that has
0:12:47 > 0:12:52never been at. The worst thing is for our military.We do not want
0:12:52 > 0:12:56that to happen. If the Government shuts down it will be probably
0:12:56 > 0:12:58around the issue of immigration.
0:12:58 > 0:13:00Is General John Kelly is the dog house?
0:13:00 > 0:13:04The President is said to be unhappy with remarks his chief of staff made
0:13:04 > 0:13:05to a group of Democratic lawmakers.
0:13:05 > 0:13:08According to people in the meeting Mr Kelly said Trump's positions
0:13:08 > 0:13:10on the border wall as a candidate had been uninformed.
0:13:10 > 0:13:18Mr Kelly then went on Fox news and basically confirmed those reports.
0:13:18 > 0:13:22He has adjusted the wiki has looked at the south Asia strategy,
0:13:22 > 0:13:29Afghanistan. He has changed his attitude, and even the wall, he has
0:13:29 > 0:13:37evolved the way he has looked at things. Campaign and Government, he
0:13:37 > 0:13:46is flexible in the realm of the possible.
0:13:46 > 0:13:56This was one of three tweets.
0:14:06 > 0:14:09Let's get more on this from Haley Barbour, the former
0:14:09 > 0:14:11governor of Mississippi and former chairman of the Republican
0:14:11 > 0:14:17National Committee.
0:14:17 > 0:14:22I want to get to the prospect of a shuts down. It is like having a
0:14:22 > 0:14:26snowstorm when there is a Government shutdown. Let us start with the
0:14:26 > 0:14:32comments of General Kelly, do you agree that President Trump is not
0:14:32 > 0:14:37fully informed about the border wall?Look at the context. The
0:14:37 > 0:14:42tweets that the president put out about the wall, and he accurately
0:14:42 > 0:14:47said in some places the wall is not the best thing because of the
0:14:47 > 0:14:512-lane, mountains.That is not what he said as a candidate.I cannot
0:14:51 > 0:14:55vouch what he did or did not see as a candidate but the most effective
0:14:55 > 0:15:02way to secure a border is not in every place to build a 30 foot tall
0:15:02 > 0:15:06wall.As a candidate he said we would have a big beautiful wall that
0:15:06 > 0:15:11will stretch the entire length of the border and Mexico will pay for
0:15:11 > 0:15:16it.One of the shrewdest and most accurate things about the election,
0:15:16 > 0:15:22right after the election, came from a friend of Donald Trump, he said
0:15:22 > 0:15:27the difference is that the press took Donald Trump literally but not
0:15:27 > 0:15:31seriously, while the voters took him seriously but not literally.I think
0:15:31 > 0:15:37there is a lot to that. We are a day away from the prospect of the
0:15:37 > 0:15:41American Government shutting down. It did the same in 2013. Is it good
0:15:41 > 0:15:46to do it and how much of a blow visits to politics?Hopefully it
0:15:46 > 0:15:51will not. We have had many years where the budget was not finished on
0:15:51 > 0:15:58time but only three times has been a significant shutdown, 1995, 1996,
0:15:58 > 0:16:022013, in those cases which are by for a couple of weeks. Most of the
0:16:02 > 0:16:09Government continued to operate. The essential part of the Government
0:16:09 > 0:16:13continued to operate. The important thing to me is Government needs to
0:16:13 > 0:16:20work better. We have got a situation here where the three times the
0:16:20 > 0:16:23Government shutdown, the Republicans were hurt politically. Now the
0:16:23 > 0:16:27Democrats all of a sudden do not want to vote to keep the Government
0:16:27 > 0:16:31open, BVB cos they think it will hurt the Republicans politically and
0:16:31 > 0:16:36we are in the beginning of an important election year in the
0:16:36 > 0:16:39United States.Part of this Government budget bill has been tied
0:16:39 > 0:16:44up with immigration which is as big an issue in the United States as it
0:16:44 > 0:16:51is here in Europe. The problem is that he has not put a fork onto the
0:16:51 > 0:16:55floor to vote on because he does not know what is in the mind of the
0:16:55 > 0:16:59president. Last week he said bring a bipartisan bill, that is what he
0:16:59 > 0:17:04did, then he blew it up.You are right about immigration being a big
0:17:04 > 0:17:12issue here. The previous president after saying he did not have the
0:17:12 > 0:17:22authority to do it, but they executive order into effect and said
0:17:22 > 0:17:29we will not deport these people, Trump came back and said that was
0:17:29 > 0:17:33right that he will not stop this to be, he will give Congress six months
0:17:33 > 0:17:39and keep doing just like what was done under the previous executive
0:17:39 > 0:17:43order, now that is one month from running out and the Democrats say it
0:17:43 > 0:17:47has got to be exactly what they want even though they are in the
0:17:47 > 0:17:52minority, it has to be exactly what they want or they will cause the
0:17:52 > 0:17:56Government down. Immigration is important, but on this issue there
0:17:56 > 0:17:59is too much agreement that the Government ought to be closed down
0:17:59 > 0:18:06because the Democrats don't think that the bill is perfect.Thank you
0:18:06 > 0:18:14very much. There is division and the Democratic party also on this issue,
0:18:14 > 0:18:17closing down the Government they are worried that they will be the party
0:18:17 > 0:18:21this time around that there is blamed. Democrats running in
0:18:21 > 0:18:25elections this year and conservative States. I have spoken to one of
0:18:25 > 0:18:32them, she is up for re-election, she is worried that if she plays too
0:18:32 > 0:18:35much with the peace and criticises the Government admits her chances of
0:18:35 > 0:18:40getting re-elected is difficult.We do not talk about the Democrats base
0:18:40 > 0:18:44as much as the base of Donald Trump BR rest of also and they want a line
0:18:44 > 0:18:49drawn in the sand. There are women's matches this Saturday and perhaps
0:18:49 > 0:18:52Democrat leaders are looking at this and wondering what is the best way
0:18:52 > 0:19:01forward. Shutdown is not what they are elected for.No, but that might
0:19:01 > 0:19:03happen tomorrow.
0:19:03 > 0:19:04We've been taking a trip down memory lane.
0:19:04 > 0:19:07Right back to the 1990s and the Clinton-Lewinsky scandal.
0:19:07 > 0:19:10That was the last time a US President was impeached and the last
0:19:10 > 0:19:12time a President was interviewed by an independent investigation.
0:19:12 > 0:19:15As Donald Trump faces the prospect of an interview with special counsel
0:19:15 > 0:19:17Robert Mueller in the Russia probe, there's much to learn
0:19:17 > 0:19:19from those days.
0:19:19 > 0:19:21The man who investigated President Clinton
0:19:21 > 0:19:22was prosecutor Ken Starr.
0:19:22 > 0:19:24His pursuit of Clinton began in 1994 with an investigation
0:19:24 > 0:19:25into property investments.
0:19:25 > 0:19:29But, famously, it led to the door of
0:19:29 > 0:19:30Monica Lewinsky and a sex scandal.
0:19:30 > 0:19:39Eventually Clinton was impeached on grounds of perjury.
0:19:39 > 0:19:44Ken Starr joined us from Dallas, Texas a short time ago.
0:19:44 > 0:19:47You know from investigating President Clinton that these
0:19:47 > 0:19:52investigations can't take unexpected courses. You started with a fraud
0:19:52 > 0:19:55and financial dealings investigation and ended up with Monica Lewinsky.
0:19:55 > 0:20:00Do you think the same could happen with Donald Trump and that Robert
0:20:00 > 0:20:03Mueller investigation, that we start with collusion and end that
0:20:03 > 0:20:07somewhere totally different?It is conceivable but not slightly and one
0:20:07 > 0:20:10of the reasons is there is greater controlled by the Justice Department
0:20:10 > 0:20:18over the course of this investigation, whereas the entire
0:20:18 > 0:20:20idea the statute under which I served was the investigation was
0:20:20 > 0:20:30independent. The Justice Department had certain and in terms of the
0:20:30 > 0:20:37Monica Lewinsky fees, that was specifically requested. But --
0:20:37 > 0:20:52Monica Lewinsky phase.I still remember where I was the day that
0:20:52 > 0:20:57the report was released on Monica Lewinsky. You were at the time
0:20:57 > 0:21:01attacked by Democrats. It became part of what was known as a right
0:21:01 > 0:21:04wing conspiracy. Robert Mueller is being attacked at the moment by
0:21:04 > 0:21:09Republicans, he is being called bias, but it is part of the witch
0:21:09 > 0:21:13and, as he biased?I do not think so. I have great regard for Robert
0:21:13 > 0:21:18Mueller but I do have concerns about some of the agents at the FBI who
0:21:18 > 0:21:26were on the investigation, and two of them are known of. But also
0:21:26 > 0:21:31concerns have been raised about eight senior lawyer who was a very
0:21:31 > 0:21:45avid Hillary Clinton divorcee. -- devotee. But in our tradition the
0:21:45 > 0:21:51prosecutor comes from the opposite political party. Selected for that
0:21:51 > 0:21:57reason among others, you do not want somebody from the President's all
0:21:57 > 0:22:03party investigating the President. That makes perfect sense. The
0:22:03 > 0:22:08President's council said today that the president is eager to speak to
0:22:08 > 0:22:11Robert Mueller, last week the president said that because there
0:22:11 > 0:22:14was no collusion he did not see the point of an interview, who calls the
0:22:14 > 0:22:27shots gesture Mac it will be Robert Mueller.He has the authority of the
0:22:27 > 0:22:40Department to require the presidents to testify. What Ty Cobb is saying
0:22:40 > 0:22:44is that the White House is cooperating with the Robert Mueller
0:22:44 > 0:22:48investigation. The president will make his policy and political points
0:22:48 > 0:22:52but the lawyers are guiding the president in the right way, which is
0:22:52 > 0:22:55that you should cooperate in the investigation and under the rule of
0:22:55 > 0:23:00law you do not have a choice, and she wanted confrontation, and I
0:23:00 > 0:23:05doubt that the president really want that.I read the other day that you
0:23:05 > 0:23:10sat down with Bill Clinton in the White House for nine hours
0:23:10 > 0:23:15interviewing the president. At that time did you know what you wanted it
0:23:15 > 0:23:27to a certain extent a fishing exercise?No. By the time you are
0:23:27 > 0:23:29ready to interview the president, whether that is an informal
0:23:29 > 0:23:32interview, fact gathering, or, as was the case in 1998 during the
0:23:32 > 0:23:38Monica Lewinsky phase, you know precisely what you are looking for.
0:23:38 > 0:23:44Thank you for joining us. We pre-recorded that interview and
0:23:44 > 0:23:51you were late, I think you got lost in the building. Anyway, we were
0:23:51 > 0:23:55chatting before you join us and one of the things Ken Starr said as he
0:23:55 > 0:23:59thinks this investigation, the Russian investigation by Robert
0:23:59 > 0:24:04Mueller, is still in its early stages. The White House says they
0:24:04 > 0:24:11hope it is about to wrap up, not according to Ken Starr.
0:24:11 > 0:24:17Know we have some incredible pictures from Australia where two
0:24:17 > 0:24:21teenage boys have become the first to be rescued by a thrown.
0:24:21 > 0:24:29Lifeguards were able to drop an inflatable. Lifeguards have been
0:24:29 > 0:24:33training to familiarise themselves with this equipment when they
0:24:33 > 0:24:38noticed these boys stuck out there in the sea. It was a trial run and
0:24:38 > 0:24:45they received them.That is amazing.
0:24:45 > 0:24:47Hundreds of people have greeted Prince Harry and his fiancee
0:24:47 > 0:24:49Meghan Markle at Cardiff Castle on their first official
0:24:50 > 0:24:51visit to Wales.
0:24:51 > 0:24:52 The Royal couple arrived to huge
0:24:52 > 0:24:54cheers, an hour late after their train from London
0:24:54 > 0:24:56to Cardiff was delayed.
0:24:56 > 0:24:59After meeting members of the public, they joined a festival celebrating
0:24:59 > 0:25:00Welsh culture inside the castle.
0:25:00 > 0:25:02The couple - who are due to marry in May -
0:25:02 > 0:25:06are on a tour of UK cities to introduce Meghan to her new home.
0:25:06 > 0:25:07And Prince Harry's brother, Prince William, also
0:25:08 > 0:25:09stepped out today -
0:25:09 > 0:25:13visiting a children's hospital in London.
0:25:13 > 0:25:17Keen royal watchers will note something different about the future
0:25:17 > 0:25:19King of England, who's sporting a new look.
0:25:19 > 0:25:22He has a new hair do - a shift away from the longer
0:25:22 > 0:25:29locks we've been used to.
0:25:29 > 0:25:39This has become the Royal segment of the programme. I think it suits him.
0:25:39 > 0:25:43I do not know whether you should talk about the haircut of the future
0:25:43 > 0:25:47king, but there you are.
0:25:47 > 0:25:49This is Beyond 100 Days from the BBC.
0:25:49 > 0:25:53Coming up for viewers on the BBC News Channel and BBC World News -
0:25:53 > 0:25:55what happens to Britons living in Europe when Brexit's complete?
0:25:55 > 0:25:58We hear from one man who wants to know now, taking his case
0:25:58 > 0:25:59to Europe's highest court.
0:25:59 > 0:26:01And he's been president for a year,
0:26:01 > 0:26:03winning the White House due to manufacturing
0:26:03 > 0:26:04states like Michigan.
0:26:04 > 0:26:07After 12 months, what do Trump voters think of their president now?
0:26:07 > 0:26:12After 12 months, what do Trump voters think of their president now?
0:26:12 > 0:26:18Another day when weather is making news.There has been some relative
0:26:18 > 0:26:24tranquillity. Not the entire story of course because some of us have
0:26:24 > 0:26:29seen further sleet and snow showers today as this cold wind continues to
0:26:29 > 0:26:37blow right across the UK. Western parts of the UK see the most
0:26:37 > 0:26:40frequent showers, particularly running overnight into Northern
0:26:40 > 0:26:45Ireland and Western Scotland. Further sleet and snow showers.
0:26:45 > 0:26:51Adding to what we have got in places. Icy weather. Wintry showers
0:26:51 > 0:26:55continue overnight as temperatures head close to freezing whenever you
0:26:55 > 0:27:01are. Showers continue to go into Western Scotland and northern
0:27:01 > 0:27:09Ireland. Inland sleet and snow not just in the hills but at lower
0:27:09 > 0:27:16levels also, the possibility of tricky travelling. I is risk on
0:27:16 > 0:27:23untreated surfaces. Icy in places. More showers coming in. Central and
0:27:23 > 0:27:27Eastern parts of England and Scotland is fine. Some early
0:27:27 > 0:27:33sunshine after a frosty start. Wattel changes through the day. East
0:27:33 > 0:27:43Anglia, north-east England, some sunshine. Sleet and snow thread is
0:27:43 > 0:27:50in Northern Ireland and north-west Scotland and northern England.
0:27:50 > 0:27:54Tricky problems with Berber snow showers coming in, then there is a
0:27:54 > 0:28:02change going into the weekend. -- with foreigners snow showers. There
0:28:02 > 0:28:13may be sweet. Elsewhere quieter day on Saturday. Wet weather pushing
0:28:13 > 0:28:24north across the UK. Some of us will see more sleet and snow. Away from
0:28:24 > 0:28:28rain and sleet Saturday is mainly dry. Wetter and windier weather by
0:28:28 > 0:28:34Sunday.
0:30:09 > 0:30:17You.This is Beyond 100 Days.Summit at Shand Hurst the French President
0:30:17 > 0:30:22hold talks with Theresa May as the UK agrees to pay £44 million for
0:30:22 > 0:30:25channel border security. President Trump dismisses suggestion that his
0:30:25 > 0:30:29views on building a wall on the Mexican border has changed,
0:30:29 > 0:30:33contradicting his Chief of Staff. Still to come in the next half-hour.
0:30:33 > 0:30:37The state that helped swing the presidency Donald Trump's way. We
0:30:37 > 0:30:39return to Michigan where his supporters are standing with him and
0:30:39 > 0:30:45blasting the critics.If I thought he was a racist I would tell you,
0:30:45 > 0:30:49you know what the guy is a turd. I don't feel that. I don't feel that
0:30:49 > 0:30:58he's racist.The airline stewards married mid-air over Chile by Pope
0:30:58 > 0:31:02Francis himself. Let us know your thoughts...
0:31:13 > 0:31:23It was a key part of the pusle that helped Donald Trump win the White
0:31:23 > 0:31:27House we are talking the state of Michigan he won over the workers
0:31:27 > 0:31:31there along with women.A year since he took the oath of office, we
0:31:31 > 0:31:39returned to the city of Detroit. She met up with two supporters and a
0:31:39 > 0:31:44group of women behind the President from the start.The economic decline
0:31:44 > 0:31:50in de-Troy, America's et mo o city, symbolised an America voters felt
0:31:50 > 0:31:54had been left behind. When I came here two years ago, Donald Trump
0:31:54 > 0:31:59wasn't even the Republican candidate. But it was his win in the
0:31:59 > 0:32:02Michigan primary that propelled him to the White House. Back then when I
0:32:02 > 0:32:08came here I met a man named Rich Ashby. A union member who was signed
0:32:08 > 0:32:15up to the Trump train early on. How are you?I'm doing wonderfulHow
0:32:15 > 0:32:19does he feel a year into the presidency?I'm happy because of the
0:32:19 > 0:32:23results so far. With the economy, not to say he's the total reason why
0:32:23 > 0:32:26things have been turning around at least in our region of the country,
0:32:26 > 0:32:30but he's played a part in it.If somebody is doing the job I want
0:32:30 > 0:32:34them to do, I don't care how mouthy they are.As long as they are doing
0:32:34 > 0:32:38the job.The language he used the other day was highly offensive and
0:32:38 > 0:32:41some people deemed it racist.That I don't agree with. It doesn't have
0:32:41 > 0:32:45anything to do with the colour of their skin or where they are from.
0:32:45 > 0:32:49If I thought he was a racist I would tell you, you know what, the guy is
0:32:49 > 0:32:53a turd. I don't feel that. I don't feel he's racist.How many of you
0:32:53 > 0:32:59would vote for Donald Trump again? This group of women are setting
0:32:59 > 0:33:05their sights on re-electing Donald Trump for a second term.When I
0:33:05 > 0:33:16supported President Trump it had nothing to do with is he a m I would
0:33:16 > 0:33:19want to date my daughter. He promised to drain the swamp. That is
0:33:19 > 0:33:23what he is doing. We are not expecting him to be perfect.Should
0:33:23 > 0:33:28he be more care envelope how he says things?I do. I don't think it helps
0:33:28 > 0:33:35his image at all. He said what half of this country thinks.I met Ben
0:33:35 > 0:33:38after Donald Trump won the election in 2016 he was building houses on
0:33:38 > 0:33:44this street. He's still working here. Hello.Come on in.We have
0:33:44 > 0:33:50come to find out what he thinks of his first year as President. Your
0:33:50 > 0:33:54hat says - make America great again? Has President Trump fulfilled that
0:33:54 > 0:33:58promise yet?He's on his way to fulfilling it. He will keep moving
0:33:58 > 0:34:10forward. If you don't agree with the guy, you have got to respect him
0:34:10 > 0:34:15because he's not afraid to speak his mind. You know where he's coming
0:34:15 > 0:34:20from.I spoke to supporters across the American who share a sentiment
0:34:20 > 0:34:26to those I met here in Detroit. They might not like his tweets, language
0:34:26 > 0:34:30or style of governing, as long as the economy is doing well and there
0:34:30 > 0:34:33is money in their pockets, then they are going to continue to stick with
0:34:33 > 0:34:34him.
0:34:37 > 0:34:44So interesting. A year of Trump gives us a lot to discuss. We can do
0:34:44 > 0:34:54that with our political analyst Ron Ron Christie. You have written a
0:34:54 > 0:35:00piece on the BBC website that I would recommend people to read.
0:35:00 > 0:35:07Where why are you channelling your inner Clint Eastwood?There are has
0:35:07 > 0:35:12been so much that good that come. Unemployment rate has dropped for
0:35:12 > 0:35:15African-Americans. We have seen the economy of war. Consumer and
0:35:15 > 0:35:20business confidence is up. You get to the bad. The bad is we have the
0:35:20 > 0:35:24lafrjest governing majority since 1929. Republicans don't act as if
0:35:24 > 0:35:30they know how to govern. The youing rein the Oval Office that took place
0:35:30 > 0:35:33or didn't about certain countries. More than that, I think the ugliness
0:35:33 > 0:35:38is the insulting terms that the President uses to characterise those
0:35:38 > 0:35:44perceived or real political opponents on Twitter. That is ugly
0:35:44 > 0:35:48and beneath the dignity of the office of President and I wish he
0:35:48 > 0:35:55would stop doing it.It's clear talking to Trump supporters they
0:35:55 > 0:35:59don't like what you are talking about the tweeting but they love the
0:35:59 > 0:36:02state of the economy. Does that mean President Trump is setting himself
0:36:02 > 0:36:07up for a better year this coming year than the previous year if the
0:36:07 > 0:36:10tax cuts start filtering through and the economy keeps growing. His
0:36:10 > 0:36:14support numbers could go up?At the end of the piece I think the next
0:36:14 > 0:36:18365 days depend on Donald Trump. Can he work with the government to keep
0:36:18 > 0:36:21the government open? Can he find a way to keep the economy humming
0:36:21 > 0:36:25around. If he can, I think he will be well poised for re-election in
0:36:25 > 0:36:302020. It's up to Trump. Can he get along with Congress? Can he get
0:36:30 > 0:36:34along with people in this town and can he find a way, as he would say,
0:36:34 > 0:36:43to make America great again.Good to see you, Ron. I want to get your
0:36:43 > 0:36:47take on the offensive comments. You sent me an email saying you had an
0:36:47 > 0:36:52invite to the White House for the Martin Luther King event and I'm not
0:36:52 > 0:36:58going. Why did you decide not to go? Good to see you. It was a tough
0:36:58 > 0:37:01choice for me, the honour of being invited to the White House and to be
0:37:01 > 0:37:04with the President of the United States is a serious one. I did not
0:37:04 > 0:37:07like some of the things that were coming from the White House and what
0:37:07 > 0:37:12sealed the deal for me was this was the day before the infamous - we
0:37:12 > 0:37:19know what the President said in the Oval Office, the "S" word day. On
0:37:19 > 0:37:27the day the President was going to sign a rock cloe mace to honour
0:37:27 > 0:37:31Martin Luther King. I could not do it. I didn't go.Trump supporters
0:37:31 > 0:37:34come on Twitter saying you don't talk about his successes. We have
0:37:34 > 0:37:39talked a lot about his successes we talked about the Dow Jones going
0:37:39 > 0:37:42through the 26,000. Fastest 1,000 points in history. We talked about
0:37:42 > 0:37:48the tax cuts. If you were to look back where you were 12 months ago
0:37:48 > 0:37:51before the inauguration and where you are now. How do you feel about
0:37:51 > 0:37:56the United States of America?I think the United States of America
0:37:56 > 0:38:00our government is humming along. Our economy is humming along. I believe
0:38:00 > 0:38:05that consumer and business confidence is up. As much as I
0:38:05 > 0:38:09travel I've got a lot of nervous commentary from people abroad who
0:38:09 > 0:38:15think America's standing is down. I think we're as strong as ever. The
0:38:15 > 0:38:18presidency does not define one country. I think our country is
0:38:18 > 0:38:20stronger than where we were before. The Commander-in-Chief and the
0:38:20 > 0:38:24President sets the tone. That is something I've been very critical
0:38:24 > 0:38:27for the last year to say that Donald Trump could do a lot more to change
0:38:27 > 0:38:31the tone and the way he goes about governing our country.Ron, thank
0:38:31 > 0:38:35you for coming in. We will see you over the course of this year, the
0:38:35 > 0:38:41second year of the Trump presidency. The New York Times is critical of Mr
0:38:41 > 0:38:45Trump but they have offered a platform to his fans to voice their
0:38:45 > 0:38:48support. Here are just two of them.
0:39:04 > 0:39:06Here is another...
0:39:24 > 0:39:29That is really what we have been getting from the base all week. I
0:39:29 > 0:39:33watched Jon Sopel's piece on the BBC yesterday. Everybody that he spoke
0:39:33 > 0:39:39to likes what they are getting. With Yes. If you look at the approval
0:39:39 > 0:39:44ratings for the President they have bounced around in the high 30s, low
0:39:44 > 0:39:4840s for the course of the last year consistently. He is where he was
0:39:48 > 0:39:52when he started. That is with the Russia investigation, with the
0:39:52 > 0:39:56firing of Jim Comey, those things we spent a lot of time talking about
0:39:56 > 0:40:00and the tweets and comments about countries around the world. His core
0:40:00 > 0:40:04of support is pretty much exactly the same as it was when he was
0:40:04 > 0:40:06incompetent augurated a year ago. The question for the President, I
0:40:06 > 0:40:10think the question for his political advisers is - does he need to grow
0:40:10 > 0:40:16that core of support in order to win in 2020? Can he go back to the
0:40:16 > 0:40:19American electorate in two years' time and say to them - vote for me
0:40:19 > 0:40:23again if he hasn't expanded his base of supporters? I think that's the
0:40:23 > 0:40:31real question. OK. It's an issue many countries are grappling around
0:40:31 > 0:40:37the world. The Court of Appeal is to consider whether term Ali ill
0:40:37 > 0:40:43patients should be allowed to help to dye. It granted permission to
0:40:43 > 0:40:48Noel Conway to challenge the law which forbids assisted suicide. He
0:40:48 > 0:40:58is now too ill to attend court. The issue of whether there is should be
0:40:58 > 0:41:13a right-to-die promotes strong views across the world.
0:41:13 > 0:41:16Breast cancer has spread to her spine and the treatment has
0:41:16 > 0:41:18Sarah Jessiman from Warwickshire knows her time left is limited.
0:41:18 > 0:41:21Breast cancer has spread to her spine and the treatment has
0:41:21 > 0:41:22at times been extremely painful.
0:41:22 > 0:41:25Sarah, who has an unrelated hearing disorder, fears for the future.
0:41:25 > 0:41:27The possibility that I'm going to have a painful
0:41:27 > 0:41:28and prolonged death, and I'm scared.
0:41:28 > 0:41:31I am very scared of the thought of being bedbound in agony
0:41:31 > 0:41:34for weeks or months.
0:41:34 > 0:41:40Sarah wants a doctor to be allowed to prescribe her a lethal dose
0:41:40 > 0:41:45of drugs if her final months become unbearable, but MPs
0:41:45 > 0:41:49overwhelmingly rejected proposals for a right to die in 2015.
0:41:49 > 0:41:52I'd like the law changed so that I can have a peaceful death
0:41:52 > 0:41:55at the time I choose, rather than the time that
0:41:55 > 0:42:02cancer might have in mind for me.
0:42:02 > 0:42:07Sarah, who recently celebrated her 20th wedding anniversary,
0:42:07 > 0:42:13says people should have a choice over how they die.
0:42:13 > 0:42:18I don't want to have the kind of death where my friends
0:42:18 > 0:42:21and family say to my husband and to each other, "Thank goodness
0:42:21 > 0:42:24she is not suffering any more."
0:42:24 > 0:42:31Why do I have to suffer that indignity?
0:42:31 > 0:42:33Juliet Marlow from Hampshire has had rheumatoid arthritis
0:42:33 > 0:42:37since she was five years old.
0:42:37 > 0:42:40Her immune system attacks her joints.
0:42:40 > 0:42:42She's had both her knees and hips replaced.
0:42:42 > 0:42:46Juliet can no longer walk and relies on carers.
0:42:46 > 0:42:49Every joint in my body has got arthritis in it.
0:42:49 > 0:42:53I have a large amount of pain, but I take
0:42:54 > 0:42:58painkillers on a daily basis.
0:42:58 > 0:43:00I take anti-inflammatories and between them they
0:43:00 > 0:43:10keep the pain at bay.
0:43:10 > 0:43:12Juliet is opposed to a change in the law.
0:43:12 > 0:43:14She says allowing assisted suicide would make many disabled people feel
0:43:15 > 0:43:21even more vulnerable and scared.
0:43:21 > 0:43:23We don't want society to turn its back on us.
0:43:23 > 0:43:26It would send a message to me that my life wasn't worth living,
0:43:26 > 0:43:29you know, because so many people judge me on what I can't do
0:43:29 > 0:43:36without focusing on what I can do.
0:43:36 > 0:43:40And she says allowing doctors to help people to die
0:43:40 > 0:43:46would break the bond of trust.
0:43:46 > 0:43:50The relationship between doctor and patient, I believe,
0:43:50 > 0:43:54will be fundamentally damaged if we ask them to be our
0:43:54 > 0:43:59executioners as well as our healers.
0:43:59 > 0:44:04Noel Conway, who is fighting for the right to an assisted death,
0:44:04 > 0:44:06is becoming progressively weaker and is thought to have little more
0:44:06 > 0:44:10than six months left to live.
0:44:10 > 0:44:13His legal team have asked the Court of Appeal to hear his case
0:44:13 > 0:44:14as soon as possible.
0:44:14 > 0:44:20Fergus Walsh, BBC News.
0:44:20 > 0:44:23Such difficult issues with strong feelings on both sides. This is
0:44:23 > 0:44:27Beyond Is00 Days. Still to come. The exhibition setting the story
0:44:27 > 0:44:30straight on American Indians.
0:44:35 > 0:44:39Severe gales have been causing disruption across much of the UK
0:44:39 > 0:44:43with gusts around 80 miles per hour. High winds brought down trees,
0:44:43 > 0:44:52blocked transport links and damaged homes. Robert Hall reports.
0:44:52 > 0:44:54A warning of what was to come.
0:44:54 > 0:44:56The vital cargo link with the Channel Islands ploughing
0:44:56 > 0:44:58through gales and high seas as the latest weather
0:44:58 > 0:44:59system barrelled in.
0:44:59 > 0:45:01Ahead in Jersey, mountainous seas breaking over
0:45:01 > 0:45:06the island's lighthouse,
0:45:06 > 0:45:08and more alerts warning of coastal flooding.
0:45:08 > 0:45:11In England, the wind howled through the night,
0:45:11 > 0:45:20with gusts of more than 80 mph recorded in East Anglia.
0:45:20 > 0:45:21Communities had been warned to expect disruption,
0:45:21 > 0:45:24if anything it was even more widespread than had been expected.
0:45:24 > 0:45:29This is the main rail line between Ipswich and Norwich.
0:45:29 > 0:45:32Falling trees brought down power lines and blocked sections of track
0:45:32 > 0:45:42causing major disruption.
0:45:42 > 0:45:45The traffic ground to a halt mile after mile. Local authorities were
0:45:45 > 0:45:49at full stretch as they tried to clear trees from roads and
0:45:49 > 0:45:53pavements. Trees which all too often left families and businesses without
0:45:53 > 0:45:58power. More than 100,000 in the Midlands and East Anglia. You
0:45:58 > 0:46:01through last night and today the repair crews have been moving from
0:46:01 > 0:46:06call to call in the east of England alone there are 300 of them at work
0:46:06 > 0:46:10and by the time tomorrow morning dawns they will have covered around
0:46:10 > 0:46:15900 locations. In the north of England and in Scotland, more snow
0:46:15 > 0:46:23to compound the difficulties on transport links. These pictures,
0:46:23 > 0:46:27filmed in Northumberland, were typical as police warned drivers not
0:46:27 > 0:46:33to use the roads unless it was absolutely necessary the gales may
0:46:33 > 0:46:37have left us again, but winter has us in a firm and often beautiful
0:46:37 > 0:46:43grip.
0:46:43 > 0:46:46A group of UK nationals living in the Netherlands
0:46:46 > 0:46:49are going to court to challenge the right of the British Government
0:46:49 > 0:46:51and the European Commission to negotiate away their rights as EU
0:46:51 > 0:46:54citizens in the Brexit talks.
0:46:54 > 0:46:56The claimants argue that their rights as EU
0:46:56 > 0:46:58citizens are independent of whether or not their
0:46:58 > 0:47:01country is an EU member.
0:47:01 > 0:47:04And they say that should be defended in the EU
0:47:04 > 0:47:09country in which they live, and not in the UK.
0:47:09 > 0:47:11The first court hearing was held in Amsterdam, yesterday.
0:47:11 > 0:47:13We're joined now by Stephen Hyton one of those who's
0:47:13 > 0:47:16taking this case to court.
0:47:16 > 0:47:21Tell us why you care so much?Well there are two reasons. Firstly,
0:47:21 > 0:47:29there is inevitably the emotional reason that you've read and seen
0:47:29 > 0:47:34throughout the media since the Brexit vote. I came here to the
0:47:34 > 0:47:38Netherlands in 1993, so some 24 years ago. At the time I came the
0:47:38 > 0:47:42right of a country to leave the European Union wasn't actually even
0:47:42 > 0:47:50written into the treaty. That came along later on. What irritates a lot
0:47:50 > 0:47:54of my expat colleagues, not just in the Netherlands, but elsewhere in
0:47:54 > 0:47:59Europe, for many of us we were denied a vote, the right to
0:47:59 > 0:48:04participate in the referendum in 2016 because many of us have lived
0:48:04 > 0:48:09outside the country for many years. Once you have lived outside the UK
0:48:09 > 0:48:13for more than 15 years you don't get a vote in the UK elections. The UK
0:48:13 > 0:48:17is one of the few countries that denies its citizens that right. The
0:48:17 > 0:48:21second reason, which is a practical and more matter of fact reason, is
0:48:21 > 0:48:29the question of fact. As I said, the law, the treaties back in 1993
0:48:29 > 0:48:33didn't provide for a country to exit. It came about in the
0:48:33 > 0:48:38subsequent Lisbon Treaty which introduced an article 20 whichle
0:48:38 > 0:48:43talked about the defined EU citizen. The question therefore is whether
0:48:43 > 0:48:49this is a tag along solely related to your nationality or whether it
0:48:49 > 0:48:55stands in isolation that you are an EU citizen.I have sympathy, like
0:48:55 > 0:48:59you I've lived out of the UK for more than 15 years I too was not
0:48:59 > 0:49:03allowed to vote in the referendum. Don't we have to accept the
0:49:03 > 0:49:06referendum happened, the law changed and in democracies things changed.
0:49:06 > 0:49:08Whether you like the changes or whether you don't, that's what
0:49:08 > 0:49:15happened?Well, that's true. You can't deny that. The point being
0:49:15 > 0:49:21though that generally in English common law we have a situation in
0:49:21 > 0:49:26which laws are not retrospective when you've enjoyed something for a
0:49:26 > 0:49:31period of time you get a right to continue that enjoyment. Unless it's
0:49:31 > 0:49:37a legal thing the law generally isn't retrospective. In this case,
0:49:37 > 0:49:46I'm having the right taken away from me on a basis of a decision I wasn't
0:49:46 > 0:49:49allowed to participate in the first place.OK. We have to leave it
0:49:49 > 0:49:55there. Thank you very much for joining us.
0:49:55 > 0:50:00You're watching Beyond 100 Days.
0:50:00 > 0:50:04The US is famously a nation of immigrants -
0:50:04 > 0:50:07I'm among them - but the debate over who should be
0:50:07 > 0:50:11allowed into the country
0:50:11 > 0:50:12and who should stay has intensified.
0:50:12 > 0:50:14So just who are Americans today?
0:50:14 > 0:50:17A new exhibition here in Washington addresses that issue through images
0:50:17 > 0:50:19of the very first Americans to live on the continent.
0:50:19 > 0:50:22As Jane O'Brien has been finding out, Indians have always been
0:50:22 > 0:50:24an integral part of the nation's complicated identity
0:50:24 > 0:50:30and continue to define it today.
0:50:40 > 0:50:44Indian imagery is all around us. This exhibition asks why and seeks
0:50:44 > 0:50:50to separate the myth from reality. It takes stories we think we know
0:50:50 > 0:50:56from the roots of thanks giving to the battle of Little Big Horn and
0:50:56 > 0:50:59invites visitors to rethink America's tangled and conflicted
0:50:59 > 0:51:04relationship with American Indians. The problem we encountered is people
0:51:04 > 0:51:09don't think it is to do with them, it's located in the past. The look
0:51:09 > 0:51:12is contemporary because we're trying to say, none of this is over. This
0:51:12 > 0:51:18is part of your life. This is part of the American national identity.
0:51:18 > 0:51:22It can be hard to believe that the country was once imagined without
0:51:22 > 0:51:26its native Americans. The Indian removal act was a tragedy for the
0:51:26 > 0:51:30tribes, but many details have been forgotten. Did you know for instance
0:51:30 > 0:51:36that more Indians were removed by boat than by wagon. More than 300
0:51:36 > 0:51:41died in 1837 when this steamship capsized.What a culture chooses to
0:51:41 > 0:51:46think of itself is always evolving. Very existence of this museum, the
0:51:46 > 0:51:49fact that our Congress chose to establish it is a signal, at least
0:51:49 > 0:51:55we take it as a signal, that they are ready, they ask us to tell these
0:51:55 > 0:51:59stories in our way from our perspective. I think that's actually
0:51:59 > 0:52:07a very mature thing for our country to do.Is in the 20th Century
0:52:07 > 0:52:11advertisers began exploiting American Indian images as the US
0:52:11 > 0:52:15transformed into a consumer economy. The growthing myth of the American
0:52:15 > 0:52:19west and the pioneer spirit that Indians represented became a great
0:52:19 > 0:52:24way to sell things. Listen to this description of the chief. The chief
0:52:24 > 0:52:31stands high, wild and handsome with flaerd vendors. We are are talking
0:52:31 > 0:52:37about a car.It was detrimental it throws American Indians in the past.
0:52:37 > 0:52:42As you see around the gallery, you are looking at images of 19th
0:52:42 > 0:52:49Century Indians. This has had a hugely harmful effect on American
0:52:49 > 0:52:53Indians because then their contemporary lives are not being
0:52:53 > 0:52:58appreciated.That's the ultimate aim of this exhibition, that visitors
0:52:58 > 0:53:04will leave with a better awareness of the images that surround them and
0:53:04 > 0:53:07a new way of seeing them.
0:53:08 > 0:53:14A lot of questions at the moment here about who is an American.
0:53:14 > 0:53:17Pope Francis has married two flight attendants aboard the Papal plane
0:53:17 > 0:53:18taking him between two Chilean cities.
0:53:18 > 0:53:22This is the moment it happened.
0:53:22 > 0:53:25The couple had told the Pope they had been married in a civil
0:53:25 > 0:53:28service because their church was damaged in the country's
0:53:28 > 0:53:332010 earthquake.
0:53:33 > 0:53:35They asked if he could bless their marriage,
0:53:35 > 0:53:37and he went one better - performing the ceremony
0:53:37 > 0:53:41in the front of the plane.
0:53:41 > 0:53:46Something happened which has never happened before on a papal plane is
0:53:46 > 0:53:59that the Pope married a couple who hadn't been married in church. You
0:53:59 > 0:54:05just needed a witness. There are publications, but it's legit and
0:54:05 > 0:54:10everyone's happy.I can't catch all of that. I think he was saying they
0:54:10 > 0:54:14were really, really happy, what did you think.They got a written note.
0:54:14 > 0:54:17Not a proper marriage certificate. If you get it from the top guy it
0:54:17 > 0:54:25counts.I think your case is pretty solid.Yes.Good for them.When he
0:54:25 > 0:54:31land something happened. He was in a tour driving down the road and as he
0:54:31 > 0:54:36was driving down this road he went behind a horse. Watch the horse as
0:54:36 > 0:54:43he passes it. It starts to get skittish. Then it throws the rider
0:54:43 > 0:54:50off. Watch the reaction of the Pope. Stop the car. So they stop the car.
0:54:50 > 0:54:55He gets off. He goes down there. You know we were talking earlier about
0:54:55 > 0:55:00the human touch. We are talking about Emmanuel Macron, he is another
0:55:00 > 0:55:05man who has this human touch. Common decency.About that gesture of
0:55:05 > 0:55:09getting off to check the woman is OK and marrying the couple who were on
0:55:09 > 0:55:13the plane, beau of them not focused grouped help didn't run it past his
0:55:13 > 0:55:19press people. He didn't say, how will it go down, can I do this? In
0:55:19 > 0:55:23both incidents his heart and humanity won out. He did it on a
0:55:23 > 0:55:28split second, like that.Very different to his predecessor. I
0:55:28 > 0:55:34followed Pope Benedict XVI from my time in Rome, charming one-on-one.
0:55:34 > 0:55:40He didn't come across on camera. This man is different. He does the
0:55:40 > 0:55:44right thing timed and time. That is what makes him popular.In this age
0:55:44 > 0:55:48of social media that clip goes around and around the world. It's
0:55:48 > 0:55:54great PR. I don't think it was done as great PR either of those two
0:55:54 > 0:55:59incidents. What a great week having the Pope marry someone and