:00:00. > :00:32.I'm Spencer Kelly and welcome to a world first.
:00:33. > :00:36.For years now everyone's been banging on about virtual reality
:00:37. > :00:40.and how amazing it will be one day when someone thinks of something
:00:41. > :00:46.We're fed up with the talk so this week we're going to do
:00:47. > :00:51.This week's Click has been filmed entirely in 360 degrees to
:00:52. > :00:57.If you go to this address you'll find out how you can watch this
:00:58. > :01:01.programme on a 360 website, or on a virtual reality smartphone app or
:01:02. > :01:11.Now, that's great news for you because you don't have to
:01:12. > :01:15.look at me if you don't want to, you can look in any direction you want.
:01:16. > :01:19.OK, so at the moment you're watching this in normal boring TV,
:01:20. > :01:23.but don't worry, we're going to attempt to bring you some of the VR
:01:24. > :01:26.experience, we're going to move your viewpoint around for you.
:01:27. > :01:45.So, get ready, enjoy the view, this is Click 360.
:01:46. > :02:06.To get to our first location we need a little lift.
:02:07. > :02:27.And even though you're only watching this
:02:28. > :02:29.Well, what better place to start Click 360 than here.
:02:30. > :02:32.Welcome to the Aletsch Glacier in the Swiss Alps.
:02:33. > :02:34.About a metre below this snow is some very important monitoring
:02:35. > :02:38.technology that we've got to dig up, and this is Claudia over here,
:02:39. > :02:53.You'll have to give us a few minutes for my lips to thaw
:02:54. > :03:02.We're looking for evidence of things called ice quakes,
:03:03. > :03:05.tremors caused by the glacier as it sticks and then slips and
:03:06. > :03:10.The theory is that if the glacier melts faster,
:03:11. > :03:14.the increased melt water acts as a lubricant which then causes the
:03:15. > :03:33.I tell you what, Claudia, you didn't have to make me take
:03:34. > :03:58.There is an orange box where you have the seismometer, or
:03:59. > :04:05.This is taking measurements from a seismometer
:04:06. > :04:15.which is taking measurements from the glacier itself?
:04:16. > :04:18.And you have the wave forms of the seismometers and that is what
:04:19. > :04:26.You probably can't see from there but something happened,
:04:27. > :04:31.What causes the vibrations in the glacier?
:04:32. > :04:35.The vibrations are normally caused just by the movement of the glacier
:04:36. > :04:44.because the glacier flows, and then the ice cracks when it flows.
:04:45. > :04:48.And then it creates the crevasses and when it cracks it also
:04:49. > :04:55.All right, carry on about your work, thank you.
:04:56. > :05:03.And just to point out, Matterhorn over there.
:05:04. > :05:12.The research is being conducted by ETH, the Swiss Federal Institute
:05:13. > :05:19.of Technology, and we'll return to ETH later in the programme.
:05:20. > :05:33.For now, as we leave the glacier, let's all sit back and enjoy a ride.
:05:34. > :05:37.At this point you might be wondering what kind of kit we are using to
:05:38. > :05:40.That last shot, the one inside the helicopter,
:05:41. > :05:43.was actually filmed using one of these, a Theta, and it's got
:05:44. > :05:46.just two cameras, one facing that way and one facing that way.
:05:47. > :05:48.But for better results you're going to
:05:49. > :05:51.Smile, you're currently a constellation
:05:52. > :06:19.of six GoPro cameras which together capture their entire surroundings.
:06:20. > :06:21.We think we've done another world first
:06:22. > :06:24.for you this week, we have filmed what we think is the world's first
:06:25. > :06:28.So what we're going to do is we're going to show you in 2D
:06:29. > :06:32.as you would see it on TV first, and then later on we'll show you in
:06:33. > :06:35.for 360 so you can see everything that happened in the room.
:06:36. > :06:38.So have a think about how it might have been done.
:06:39. > :06:41.I'm just going to pop up over there and hand over to
:06:42. > :06:51.Hello, my name's Ben Hart and I'm a magician, welcome to this,
:06:52. > :06:53.the inside of my brain, desolate, cavernous, bleak.
:06:54. > :06:56.Anyway, we're not here for therapy, we're here to do a miracle,
:06:57. > :06:59.and nothing says miracle like a plastic glass of orange squash
:07:00. > :07:04.I told you, they're not going to laugh at that.
:07:05. > :07:06.I will cover the glass with the tube.
:07:07. > :07:10.Now the producers tell me I need to bring a bit of pizzazz to
:07:11. > :07:12.the whole thing so I've got a collapsible magician's top hat.
:07:13. > :07:16.Now, if I cover the top of the glass and squeeze very tightly I
:07:17. > :07:19.can turn the whole thing upside down and no liquid will escape.
:07:20. > :07:31.But this is the bit that's magic as I make the glass vanish completely.
:07:32. > :07:39.The big 360 reveal is coming later in the programme.
:07:40. > :07:45.But for now we're going back to Switzerland heading underground.
:07:46. > :07:49.Welcome to the largest particle physics laboratory in the world.
:07:50. > :07:52.Right now you're standing inside CERN, the
:07:53. > :07:55.European Organisation for Nuclear Research, and you've got a view that
:07:56. > :08:05.We're about 100 metres beneath the Swiss-French border and above
:08:06. > :08:13.you is just one of the experiments at the Large Hadron Collider.
:08:14. > :08:15.itself the largest machine in the world.
:08:16. > :08:18.In a few minutes we'll head up there, yep, on that cherry picker to
:08:19. > :08:20.see what happens when you smash particles together
:08:21. > :08:27.But before we do, let me show you what kind of kit you
:08:28. > :08:34.So here we are walking along part of the Long circular tunnel that
:08:35. > :08:40.And that's it next to you, that is the Large Hadron Collider,
:08:41. > :08:48.There are four experiments on the LHC and ten accelerators
:08:49. > :08:52.in the complex, which together accelerate bunches of particles up
:08:53. > :08:59.Each section in the tunnel performs a very specific
:09:00. > :09:05.function, from cooling things down to -271 Celsius, or focusing
:09:06. > :09:11.the beam, or more specifically beams, that fly around the ring.
:09:12. > :09:14.Because there are actually two parts running in opposite directions,
:09:15. > :09:16.and that's so eventually you can smash the two
:09:17. > :09:20.sets of circulating beams together and create conditions similar to
:09:21. > :09:27.So, would you like to see what that looks like?
:09:28. > :09:39.This cavern contains the CMS experiment, a Compact Muon Solenoid,
:09:40. > :09:43.although there's nothing compact about it if you ask me.
:09:44. > :09:49.This is one of the places that helps to discover the Higgs boson.
:09:50. > :09:53.So that big, shiny pipe above you is connected to the tunnels that we
:09:54. > :09:57.were just in and when the beams of particles are going fast enough,
:09:58. > :10:00.tiny adjustments are made to bring those two beams together
:10:01. > :10:07.In an instant, the particles are smashed to pieces.
:10:08. > :10:14.And it's these even smaller particles that the CMS can detect.
:10:15. > :10:16.It's an enormous sensor that looks for the fundamental
:10:17. > :10:22.By using even higher energy collisions, the CERN scientists hope
:10:23. > :10:25.to find other particles and explain mysteries like dark
:10:26. > :10:31.energy and dark matter that makes up 95% of the matter in our universe.
:10:32. > :10:45.This is big science performed on the tiniest of scales.
:10:46. > :10:49.You may remember earlier we showed you the magician Ben Hart's magic
:10:50. > :10:53.trick in 2D and we asked you how you thought it might have been done.
:10:54. > :10:57.Here is the answer, we will take you back to his studio this time
:10:58. > :11:01.in 360 so you can see everything that happens in the room.
:11:02. > :11:21.I will cover the glass with the chew.
:11:22. > :11:24.Now the producers tell me I need to bring a bit of pizzazz to
:11:25. > :11:27.the whole thing so I've got a collapsible magician's top hat.
:11:28. > :11:30.Now, if I cover the top of the glass and squeeze very tightly I
:11:31. > :11:33.can turn the whole thing upside down and no liquid will escape.