Robots Storm the Castle

Download Subtitles

Transcript

0:00:00 > 0:00:02Coming up later on BBC News will be Newswatch.

0:00:02 > 0:00:53First, though, it's Click.

0:00:53 > 0:00:56Welcome to the south coast of England, and the country's

0:00:56 > 0:01:05biggest fortification, Dover Castle.

0:01:05 > 0:01:08They say an Englishman's house is his castle.

0:01:08 > 0:01:09This week, this castle is mine.

0:01:09 > 0:01:12Like every other home in the land, it needs to be well

0:01:12 > 0:01:15defended, because these days, it is constantly under attack.

0:01:15 > 0:01:17The walls make it out burglars, but today's

0:01:17 > 0:01:19digital invader is wily, and can worm its way

0:01:19 > 0:01:22in through the smallest gaps.

0:01:22 > 0:01:25Last week's global cyber attack on companies in around 150 countries

0:01:25 > 0:01:28shows just how vulnerable systems can be, even if you are not called

0:01:29 > 0:01:37into clicking dodgy links.

0:01:37 > 0:01:39So this week, we're looking at cybersecurity.

0:01:39 > 0:01:41It's me versus the bad guys out there.

0:01:41 > 0:01:47And they might be small, but there's a lot of them.

0:01:47 > 0:01:50So what can I do to shore up my defences?

0:01:50 > 0:01:51One thing is through biometrics.

0:01:51 > 0:01:53Gadgets already recognise our fingerprint, and now

0:01:53 > 0:01:56banks are starting to identify us using our voices.

0:01:56 > 0:02:00So how secure is it?

0:02:00 > 0:02:02Is it possible, for example, to fake someone's voice?

0:02:02 > 0:02:05We asked Dan Simmons to give it a go, or most precisely,

0:02:05 > 0:02:09to find the one person who might stand a chance at breaking

0:02:09 > 0:02:10into his bank account.

0:02:10 > 0:02:12Thanks, Ben.

0:02:12 > 0:02:16Well, one of the things that you might not know about me is that

0:02:16 > 0:02:20I am the only member of the Click team to have a twin brother.

0:02:20 > 0:02:20Hi.

0:02:20 > 0:02:23His name is Joe, and we kind of sound quite alike.

0:02:23 > 0:02:25We kind of do sound quite alike.

0:02:25 > 0:02:28But I came out first, and he just copied me.

0:02:28 > 0:02:31Yeah, well, for this report, it's going to be Joe trying

0:02:31 > 0:02:33to copy me...

0:02:33 > 0:02:36TOGETHER: ..as we try to break into a bank.

0:02:36 > 0:02:43But first, we're going to need some help.

0:02:43 > 0:02:46Yep, I really think this guy is going to help us.

0:02:46 > 0:02:50Right, good, good.

0:02:51 > 0:02:53All right, nice to meet you.

0:02:53 > 0:03:01If you'd like to sit down...

0:03:01 > 0:03:04What we're going to do first is I have this little

0:03:04 > 0:03:05analysis tool here.

0:03:05 > 0:03:08And what this will do is just detect, first of all,

0:03:08 > 0:03:10the pitch of your voice.

0:03:10 > 0:03:13This system that you're trying to break in is analysing your voice

0:03:13 > 0:03:15in lots of different ways.

0:03:15 > 0:03:18So there will be about 100 different variables it is picking up on.

0:03:18 > 0:03:24Hello, I'd like to access my account, please, today...

0:03:24 > 0:03:27Hello, I wondered if I could access my account today.

0:03:27 > 0:03:29You see there are pretty big differences between them.

0:03:29 > 0:03:34So who do you think is the bigger Adam's apple, out of both of you?

0:03:34 > 0:03:34I can't see mine.

0:03:35 > 0:03:41TOGETHER: Yayayayahh...

0:03:41 > 0:03:43It's the first time I've tried to use the telephone banking

0:03:43 > 0:03:46service, and I'm not set up, so I am hoping...

0:03:46 > 0:03:47LAUGHS

0:03:47 > 0:03:49How many - how long do you want to make this?

0:03:49 > 0:03:51A bit shorter, OK, a bit shorter.

0:03:51 > 0:03:54That wasn't axactly the way you said it the first time.

0:03:54 > 0:03:57I'd like to take everything out, today, please.

0:03:57 > 0:03:57That was.

0:03:57 > 0:03:59I'd like to take everything out, today, please.

0:03:59 > 0:04:01I'd like to take everything out, today, please.

0:04:02 > 0:04:03That is - that is close.

0:04:03 > 0:04:04That's not true.

0:04:04 > 0:04:05That is not true.

0:04:05 > 0:04:06Excellent, that is brilliant.

0:04:06 > 0:04:07Thank you very much.

0:04:07 > 0:04:13No worries at all!

0:04:13 > 0:04:15What're you dressed like that for?

0:04:15 > 0:04:17Well, we're doing a job, aren't we?

0:04:17 > 0:04:19I've got a gun.

0:04:19 > 0:04:20You don't need a gun, do you?

0:04:20 > 0:04:22Your voice is your weapon.

0:04:22 > 0:04:27Take that off!

0:04:27 > 0:04:31Erica is the voice of NICE - NICE is the voice security provider

0:04:31 > 0:04:33for Citibank credit card-holders in the US, among others.

0:04:33 > 0:04:41Hi, nice to meet you, too.

0:04:41 > 0:04:44Joe's going to try to break into my account, what chances do

0:04:44 > 0:04:45you think he has?

0:04:45 > 0:04:45Very slim.

0:04:46 > 0:04:49What advice can you give me to try and break into his account?

0:04:49 > 0:04:53Well, you've known him your entire life, so try to imitate his voice.

0:04:53 > 0:04:55She seems very confident about this - what -

0:04:55 > 0:04:59what why is it that you think that, maybe, my twin brother can't break

0:04:59 > 0:05:00into my account?

0:05:00 > 0:05:02Voice biometrics is the most accurate form of identification

0:05:02 > 0:05:04there is for access into financial institutions.

0:05:04 > 0:05:04Why?

0:05:04 > 0:05:10Why?

0:05:10 > 0:05:12It registers over 100 different characteristics with voice.

0:05:12 > 0:05:14Half of them personality and the half are physical.

0:05:15 > 0:05:17And you do look a little bit different,

0:05:17 > 0:05:20and your voices are different, so you will have different vocal

0:05:20 > 0:05:26characteristics.

0:05:26 > 0:05:28So therefore, what percentage chance do you think I have?

0:05:29 > 0:05:31It would be one out of several hundred thousand.

0:05:31 > 0:05:34How do you make it so that I can access my

0:05:34 > 0:05:37account, even if, like, at the moment, I have a little

0:05:37 > 0:05:38bit of a...

0:05:38 > 0:05:38COUGHS

0:05:38 > 0:05:40As I said, there's over 100 characteristics,

0:05:40 > 0:05:42and a cough or cold only affects about two.

0:05:42 > 0:05:45So we still have all those other characteristics to work with,

0:05:45 > 0:05:47and we still have identification.

0:05:47 > 0:05:49And has anybody fooled the system through the front door?

0:05:49 > 0:05:51Basically, pretending to be somebody they're not?

0:05:51 > 0:05:53No.

0:05:53 > 0:05:55Can I asked another question?

0:05:55 > 0:06:00It might just be a bit out the ballpark, but is this legal?

0:06:12 > 0:06:15I'm here to break into the account of Dan Simmons.

0:06:15 > 0:06:17Joe, you really don't need the gun.

0:06:17 > 0:06:19What do I have to do?

0:06:19 > 0:06:20Let's give this a shot.

0:06:20 > 0:06:20OK?

0:06:20 > 0:06:23Hi, yes, I'd like to access my current account,

0:06:23 > 0:06:28if I can, please?

0:06:28 > 0:06:30Yes, it's probably about ?10, something like that.

0:06:30 > 0:06:31Yeah.

0:06:31 > 0:06:35Thanks very much.

0:06:35 > 0:06:35Yeah, that's great.

0:06:35 > 0:06:38Thank you.

0:06:38 > 0:06:39You failed - but close.

0:06:40 > 0:06:42Wow, look at how close this is over here.

0:06:42 > 0:06:46Look at that!

0:06:46 > 0:06:50If we come over here, it you can see there's the threshold

0:06:50 > 0:06:52level, and that - that is pretty close.

0:06:52 > 0:06:54That was not a bad first go.

0:06:54 > 0:06:55That just came out of nowhere.

0:06:55 > 0:06:56First go, very good.

0:06:56 > 0:06:59It came out of absolutely nowhere!

0:06:59 > 0:07:01Very good.

0:07:01 > 0:07:07But that's how you test the system, isn't it?

0:07:07 > 0:07:09Yes, we that's how we test the system.

0:07:09 > 0:07:11We tested with twins, and siblings, and imitators.

0:07:11 > 0:07:13You know, a fraudster wouldn't get three chances,

0:07:13 > 0:07:17and the reason a fraudster wouldn't get three

0:07:17 > 0:07:19chances is that we would register the multiple failures,

0:07:19 > 0:07:22and it would dynamically increase the threshold on the third,

0:07:22 > 0:07:24and put a flag on the account.

0:07:24 > 0:07:27Right, that is not to say, of course, that it's

0:07:27 > 0:07:29impossible, is it?

0:07:29 > 0:07:35It's not impossible, it's just very improbable.

0:07:35 > 0:07:38So, Dan, your bank account is still safe, although your twin

0:07:38 > 0:07:40got away with some pretty cool stationery.

0:07:40 > 0:07:41Yeah, the old fashioned way.

0:07:41 > 0:07:44Were you surprised that the voice attack didn't work?

0:07:44 > 0:07:45Yeah, I was, actually.

0:07:45 > 0:07:48We really tried hard to match up our voices.

0:07:48 > 0:07:51You know, we used the voice coach and the rest of it,

0:07:52 > 0:07:58and it just bubbled under what we needed and couldn't get in.

0:07:58 > 0:08:01What about the simpler stuff that we have been asked by banks

0:08:01 > 0:08:04in the last few years, like "My voice is my password,"

0:08:04 > 0:08:05did you try that?

0:08:05 > 0:08:07Oh yeah, we had a crack at that.

0:08:07 > 0:08:10To get into my account, my twin needs my sort code

0:08:10 > 0:08:13and my account number, things I have helped him out with.

0:08:13 > 0:08:16He also needs to know my birthdate, but that's probably something

0:08:16 > 0:08:17he already knows.

0:08:17 > 0:08:20The question is, can my voiceprint give me any extra

0:08:20 > 0:08:24protection?

0:08:24 > 0:08:26Secret bank, we're not getting any bank names away.

0:08:26 > 0:08:27Good afternoon.

0:08:27 > 0:08:27Welcome to HSBC.

0:08:27 > 0:08:34Oh, it's...

0:08:34 > 0:08:36Please enter your sort code, or...

0:08:36 > 0:08:41Oh, I've got this one.

0:08:41 > 0:08:44Now, interestingly,it's the PIN number, and the account number,

0:08:44 > 0:08:53which, if you are from the days from the old cheque-book,

0:08:53 > 0:08:55then both of those things you'd use to print objects.

0:08:55 > 0:08:59So if you've got an old cheque from somebody you already know

0:08:59 > 0:08:59that.

0:08:59 > 0:09:00..your date of birth.

0:09:00 > 0:09:03He knows my date of birth because we share the same

0:09:03 > 0:09:04date of birth.

0:09:04 > 0:09:07After the tone, please repeat the phrase "My voice your password".

0:09:07 > 0:09:11My voice is my password.

0:09:11 > 0:09:13I'm sorry, I didn't catch that.

0:09:13 > 0:09:16After the tone, please repeat the phrase "My voice your password".

0:09:16 > 0:09:21My voice is my password.

0:09:21 > 0:09:29Welcome to HSBC Advance.

0:09:29 > 0:09:33The balance of your account is ?1.21p credit.

0:09:33 > 0:09:35I'm off to the bank!

0:09:35 > 0:09:38For your available balance...

0:09:38 > 0:09:40I thought it would be more than that, Dan.

0:09:40 > 0:09:42LAUGHS

0:09:42 > 0:09:49Evil twin was in.

0:09:49 > 0:09:51Perhaps more surprising when you consider the service

0:09:51 > 0:09:53providers test their systems with twins to improve security.

0:09:53 > 0:09:55I can get into other accounts, apparently,

0:09:55 > 0:09:56Dan, so...

0:09:56 > 0:09:57HSBC told us:

0:10:15 > 0:10:17Major security no no man works at an undisclosed financial

0:10:17 > 0:10:18institution.

0:10:18 > 0:10:21Oh.

0:10:21 > 0:10:23He manages innovation, because they have an

0:10:23 > 0:10:24innovation unit.

0:10:24 > 0:10:25So what's he been innovating?

0:10:25 > 0:10:28Just watch the way he uses his phone, because his security

0:10:28 > 0:10:30system is doing just that.

0:10:30 > 0:10:34And even with all his login details, I'll

0:10:34 > 0:10:41need to replicate how he holds, taps, and tilts his device.

0:10:45 > 0:10:49Ha, hi!

0:10:49 > 0:10:53Chris, would you mind lending me that for a moment?

0:11:03 > 0:11:06No luck.

0:11:06 > 0:11:10It's beaten me.

0:11:10 > 0:11:14That'll be yours, then.

0:11:23 > 0:11:25Brilliant security tips there, unfortunately I think

0:11:25 > 0:11:28they have arrived a little bit too late for me.

0:11:28 > 0:11:30Still, there you go.

0:11:30 > 0:11:33Thanks for watching and I really, really hope that I will

0:11:33 > 0:11:34see you soon!

0:12:01 > 0:12:06Hello and welcome to Newswatch, with me, Samira Ahmed.

0:12:06 > 0:12:08Coming up: the party manifestos are all out.

0:12:08 > 0:12:11How well has the BBC done on explaining