26/12/2015

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0:00:01 > 0:00:04Now on BBC News - Click.

0:00:05 > 0:00:06Coming up:

0:00:06 > 0:00:10Robots build a table, cockroaches go cyborg,

0:00:10 > 0:00:13and I go a little bit crazy.

0:00:13 > 0:00:14Yesss!

0:00:14 > 0:00:19This is the best of Click, 2015.

0:00:41 > 0:00:45It's the end of the year and time to look back on what we

0:00:45 > 0:00:47have learned in the past 12 months.

0:00:47 > 0:00:50And above everything else that has happened in 2015, there is one thing

0:00:50 > 0:00:54that we all agree has been a thing.

0:00:54 > 0:00:592015 has seen the rise of the machines.

0:00:59 > 0:01:03Kind of.

0:01:03 > 0:01:07Yeah, they may not be quite ready to take over just yet but I genuinely

0:01:07 > 0:01:11believe we are starting to see the beginnings of a robot revolution.

0:01:11 > 0:01:13Machines are starting to understand the world around them,

0:01:13 > 0:01:16they are starting to understand what we are talking about,

0:01:16 > 0:01:21and they are starting to be able to build things on their own.

0:01:21 > 0:01:24Welcome to MIT, where these guys are doing something that all humans hope

0:01:24 > 0:01:31we won't have to do in the future.

0:01:31 > 0:01:33They're building furniture.

0:01:33 > 0:01:39Really slowly, but it is doing it.

0:01:39 > 0:01:43It has the screw in, which is better than me for a start.

0:01:43 > 0:01:47The grip is just four rubber bands but as it twists, it manages to

0:01:47 > 0:01:50grip the table leg properly.

0:01:50 > 0:01:52Each piece of the furniture has a unique

0:01:52 > 0:01:54pattern of reflective balls on.

0:01:54 > 0:02:00There is a whole array of infrared sensors around the room.

0:02:00 > 0:02:04The computer system running this demo knows where everything is.

0:02:04 > 0:02:06The Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory is the

0:02:06 > 0:02:15largest research lab here at MIT and it is also the weirdest looking.

0:02:15 > 0:02:17Looks like Gaudi has had a go at that one.

0:02:17 > 0:02:21Anyway, it is here that we enrol on our journey.

0:02:21 > 0:02:25The Distributive Robotic Lab looks like this.

0:02:25 > 0:02:27I have no idea what that is.

0:02:27 > 0:02:30This is Baxter, a very famous robot.

0:02:30 > 0:02:34And here is a robotic garden full of programmable moving LED flowers and

0:02:34 > 0:02:38designed to illustrate some less visually interesting

0:02:38 > 0:02:44but nevertheless essential computer science techniques.

0:02:44 > 0:02:47It is difficult to get young students, particularly girls,

0:02:47 > 0:02:50interested in computer science.

0:02:50 > 0:02:52Concepts like fundamental algorithms that every computer scientist needs

0:02:52 > 0:02:55to know, such as how to find the shortest path

0:02:55 > 0:03:05from A to B, demonstrated here by the flowers changing colour.

0:03:05 > 0:03:10One of the main missions of the lab in particular

0:03:10 > 0:03:14is to develop robots that can think for themselves

0:03:14 > 0:03:20and work together to solve increasingly complex problems.

0:03:20 > 0:03:23But to create robots that can do anything,

0:03:23 > 0:03:28you first have to understand how we and other animals use our brains.

0:03:28 > 0:03:30Back in March, we visited researchers at Sheffield

0:03:30 > 0:03:37University, who were working to map out the brain of a bee.

0:03:41 > 0:03:44As you might have guessed, this is not the easiest thing to do,

0:03:44 > 0:03:47which is why they have started with one part of the brain,

0:03:47 > 0:03:50the part that lets the bee see.

0:03:50 > 0:03:53Now, the scientists have plugged this

0:03:53 > 0:03:59simulated bee brain into a drone.

0:03:59 > 0:04:04A computer simulation of a bee's brain is flying this aircraft.

0:04:04 > 0:04:08The bee brain simulation is made up of thousands of virtual neurons,

0:04:08 > 0:04:11each represented by one of these coloured spheres.

0:04:11 > 0:04:14The way they are laid out and wired up is copied directly

0:04:14 > 0:04:17from a real bee and just like with a real bee brain,

0:04:17 > 0:04:20when what the camera sees is filtered through these simulated

0:04:20 > 0:04:24neurons, this is what happens.

0:04:24 > 0:04:27If you look closely, you can see the chessboard pattern forming.

0:04:27 > 0:04:29Amazing.

0:04:29 > 0:04:32Lots of time has been spent training honeybees to fly down tunnels

0:04:32 > 0:04:35and our model reproduces all of the behaviours that real

0:04:35 > 0:04:38honeybees exhibit.

0:04:38 > 0:04:41And you can manipulate the flight behaviour of the model

0:04:41 > 0:04:44in the same way that you can manipulate the flight behaviour

0:04:44 > 0:04:47of a real honeybee that has been trained to fly down a corridor.

0:04:47 > 0:04:50The team here are not the only researchers looking to bees

0:04:50 > 0:04:51for inspiration.

0:04:51 > 0:04:55One team has tried to replicate a bee's sense of smell.

0:04:55 > 0:04:58And across the globe, researchers at Harvard University are trying to

0:04:58 > 0:05:00create tiny bee-sized robots, which they hope could eventually be

0:05:01 > 0:05:06used to pollinate our crops.

0:05:14 > 0:05:17In a tiny basement room at Texas University live hundreds of Central

0:05:17 > 0:05:23American giant cave cockroaches.

0:05:23 > 0:05:25The school is famous for adapting robots for disaster

0:05:25 > 0:05:28zones, but these cockroaches are destined to be cyborgs designed to

0:05:28 > 0:05:31operate in areas difficult for humans to reach, like nuclear

0:05:31 > 0:05:35disaster zones or earthquakes.

0:05:35 > 0:05:38They chose this cockroach for its natural tendency to seek out

0:05:38 > 0:05:43dark spaces and for its size.

0:05:45 > 0:05:47The cockroaches are gassed with carbon dioxide before being

0:05:47 > 0:05:50brought over to be operated on.

0:05:50 > 0:05:54He is fully asleep and he will stay asleep for at least ten minutes.

0:05:54 > 0:05:56The idea is to work pretty quickly on this.

0:05:56 > 0:06:00Why are you using the whiteout?

0:06:00 > 0:06:02Cockroaches have a waxy surface.

0:06:02 > 0:06:09It creates a light adhesive.

0:06:09 > 0:06:13Little hairy legs!

0:06:13 > 0:06:16These acupuncture needles are then set

0:06:16 > 0:06:18into the cockroach's ganglia, an area of neurons responsible

0:06:18 > 0:06:21for involuntary movement.

0:06:21 > 0:06:29It is kind of deceptive.

0:06:29 > 0:06:32And that is the finished product.

0:06:32 > 0:06:34Is that hurting him?

0:06:34 > 0:06:38No, it is just startling because you've picked him up.

0:06:38 > 0:06:40Some of our viewers might think it is cruel

0:06:40 > 0:06:43to put wires into their brain.

0:06:43 > 0:06:45I don't think the cockroaches have any feeling

0:06:45 > 0:06:47for that kind of problem.

0:06:47 > 0:06:49They don't have a big brain to start with.

0:06:49 > 0:06:54They are happy, I have no doubt about that.

0:06:54 > 0:06:59We're not really hurting them in any way, we're not really causing pain.

0:07:00 > 0:07:02The final step in the process is attaching the battery

0:07:02 > 0:07:04so it can work with the controller.

0:07:04 > 0:07:10This is a simple remote that we modified.

0:07:10 > 0:07:13I'm going to try and make the cyborg cockroach go.

0:07:13 > 0:07:16There he goes.

0:07:16 > 0:07:20My goodness!

0:07:21 > 0:07:23Once we have experimented with the cockroaches,

0:07:24 > 0:07:25we put them back in the box.

0:07:25 > 0:07:28The important thing is we don't test them again.

0:07:28 > 0:07:33Once we do the test, they get retired.

0:07:37 > 0:07:40These cyborg cockroaches will be getting ready for field tests

0:07:40 > 0:07:41and the researchers here are already looking

0:07:41 > 0:07:46at other insects they could use.

0:07:51 > 0:07:54Silicon Valley, the centre of the tech world.

0:07:54 > 0:07:56San Francisco and its satellite towns have spawned

0:07:56 > 0:07:59thousands of technology companies over the years, but few have had

0:07:59 > 0:08:04as much impact as this one.

0:08:04 > 0:08:06From its enormous campus in Palo Alto,

0:08:06 > 0:08:10its tentacles now reach everywhere.

0:08:10 > 0:08:13Welcome to the Googleplex.

0:08:14 > 0:08:17Google dominates web search these days.

0:08:17 > 0:08:20Although on this lazy afternoon in the sun, it does appear to be

0:08:20 > 0:08:22taking it easy.

0:08:22 > 0:08:26Well, maybe after years of work that started as just a few

0:08:26 > 0:08:31geeks in a garage, this massive empire feels the need for a break.

0:08:31 > 0:08:33The job of search has been done.

0:08:33 > 0:08:36The web has been indexed.

0:08:36 > 0:08:39But in another sense, there is a whole new job to do

0:08:39 > 0:08:43and that is to understand it.

0:08:43 > 0:08:45After building up a collection of trillions of words,

0:08:45 > 0:08:49Google, amongst others, is trying to connect them all up in meaningful

0:08:49 > 0:08:55ways, maybe even in ways similar to the brains in our heads.

0:08:55 > 0:08:57And this will help Google to work out more precisely what

0:08:57 > 0:09:01we really need to know.

0:09:01 > 0:09:05Here is the Twitter account from BBC Sport.

0:09:05 > 0:09:10They just tweeted that Gareth Edwards has been knighted.

0:09:10 > 0:09:11I wonder how old he is.

0:09:11 > 0:09:16OK, Google, how old is he?

0:09:16 > 0:09:19Gareth Edwards is 67 years old.

0:09:19 > 0:09:21And it has understood the most important thing in that string of

0:09:21 > 0:09:24text and it knows what is the "he."

0:09:24 > 0:09:25Yes.

0:09:25 > 0:09:31It understand the context.

0:09:32 > 0:09:35This is a demo of a function called Now On Tap, which is coming to the

0:09:35 > 0:09:38new version of the Android operating system when it is released.

0:09:38 > 0:09:41It's an extension of Google Now and it offers more information

0:09:41 > 0:09:44on the things that you read about.

0:09:44 > 0:09:46That sounds simple but it requires more understanding

0:09:46 > 0:09:49than you might think.

0:09:49 > 0:09:52If I were to say to you Michelangelo was my favourite Renaissance

0:09:52 > 0:09:57painter, your brain would instantly do loads of things.

0:09:57 > 0:09:59You would know I was talking about Michelangelo the artist,

0:09:59 > 0:10:01not the turtle.

0:10:01 > 0:10:03You would know that the Renaissance was a period of time.

0:10:03 > 0:10:06And you would know there were other artists around then as well,

0:10:06 > 0:10:09including sculptures and musicians.

0:10:09 > 0:10:12But to a computer, that sentence is just a collection of words.

0:10:12 > 0:10:15It doesn't actually mean anything.

0:10:15 > 0:10:18The aim is to make computers understand that these words are

0:10:18 > 0:10:20actually people, places and other things, and crucially,

0:10:20 > 0:10:24that they all interconnect.

0:10:24 > 0:10:28This is what Google calls the Knowledge Graph.

0:10:28 > 0:10:30Think of this as Google's understanding of the world

0:10:30 > 0:10:33and all the things.

0:10:33 > 0:10:35It can be all sorts of things.

0:10:35 > 0:10:38Movies, places, restaurants, cocktail recipes.

0:10:38 > 0:10:43But understanding words is only one part of the equation.

0:10:43 > 0:10:47For a robot to be able to function in the real world, it also needs to

0:10:47 > 0:10:50interpret the deluge of information it gets from its cameras.

0:10:50 > 0:10:54In other words, it needs to understand what it sees.

0:10:54 > 0:10:57Computers find this task incredibly hard because the real world is not

0:10:57 > 0:11:04easily represented by pure data.

0:11:04 > 0:11:07Researchers are working on computer vision.

0:11:07 > 0:11:10For it to be successful, the computer needs to be able to

0:11:10 > 0:11:13distinguish items in a scene, identify what it is looking at,

0:11:13 > 0:11:15and develop an understanding of its circumstances

0:11:15 > 0:11:21so it can complete its task.

0:11:21 > 0:11:23The researchers are working on a neural network

0:11:23 > 0:11:26that can identify 20 objects at a time.

0:11:26 > 0:11:29That does not sound like many but if they get this right,

0:11:29 > 0:11:34they can apply the same method to millions of objects.

0:11:34 > 0:11:37The network is fed manually separated images.

0:11:37 > 0:11:40As it scans the features of an object, it develops

0:11:40 > 0:11:42an understanding, learning from its mistakes and getting better

0:11:42 > 0:11:47at recognising other instances.

0:11:47 > 0:11:53Most importantly, it gets more efficient at it every time.

0:11:53 > 0:11:57But for it to be of any use, it needs to get it right as often

0:11:57 > 0:12:01as humans do and very quickly, no matter how tricky the scene.

0:12:01 > 0:12:08This is where some human help can come in handy.

0:12:08 > 0:12:11Here is a room with some objects inside.

0:12:11 > 0:12:18I'm using a 3D infrared camera to scan my surroundings.

0:12:20 > 0:12:25Now, I'm going to hand the camera to Stuart while I label the scene.

0:12:25 > 0:12:29And you do that like this.

0:12:29 > 0:12:31As I go around touching the items, I'm quickly identifying

0:12:31 > 0:12:35the different classes of objects in my environment.

0:12:35 > 0:12:39One day, we may all be able to help our machines to recognise our

0:12:39 > 0:12:43stuff no matter how unique it is.

0:12:43 > 0:12:46The point of this research is that someday we will have robots

0:12:46 > 0:12:49that can perform lots of tasks to help us in our daily lives.

0:12:49 > 0:12:51But we're already seeing this technology being used

0:12:51 > 0:12:52out in the real world,

0:12:52 > 0:12:54whether it is to help nurses assist surgeons

0:12:54 > 0:12:58or to find a cure for cancer.

0:13:01 > 0:13:03I was working as a currency trader.

0:13:03 > 0:13:06I got a call one day from my mum,

0:13:06 > 0:13:14saying that my dad was having trouble finishing his sentences.

0:13:14 > 0:13:17They did an MRI and they found three unidentified masses on his brain,

0:13:17 > 0:13:24which turned out to be glioblastoma multiforma,

0:13:24 > 0:13:28which is the most common and aggressive brain tumour in adults.

0:13:30 > 0:13:33Matt Da Silva's story is in many ways very similar to anyone who

0:13:33 > 0:13:36has lost someone to cancer but it becomes extraordinary when you hear

0:13:36 > 0:13:45about his ambition to revolutionise the way that we treat the disease.

0:13:45 > 0:13:48In his laboratory in San Francisco, he is looking to develop

0:13:48 > 0:13:52a treatment method that could be custom made for each patient.

0:13:52 > 0:13:55The idea is to combine off the shelf already approved

0:13:55 > 0:13:59medicines to create a drug therapy regime that results

0:13:59 > 0:14:05in shrinking tumours and hopefully complete recovery.

0:14:05 > 0:14:08The problem is that there are far too many approved drugs

0:14:08 > 0:14:12on the market, containing many different chemical compounds.

0:14:12 > 0:14:15To test all of the possible combinations in a lab is impossible.

0:14:19 > 0:14:22To test all of the possible combinations in a lab is impossible.

0:14:22 > 0:14:24This is where artificial intelligence comes to the rescue.

0:14:24 > 0:14:27Notable Labs has partnered up with Atomwise, a company that has

0:14:27 > 0:14:29developed an intelligent algorithm that can simulate how an illness

0:14:29 > 0:14:32attacks the human body, and more crucially, test chemical compounds

0:14:32 > 0:14:34artificially to see which treatments would be most

0:14:34 > 0:14:41effective in blocking its progress.

0:14:41 > 0:14:44If you tried to, as a human, consider all of the possible

0:14:44 > 0:14:46factors that relate to each of these interactions,

0:14:46 > 0:14:47it could take a lifetime.

0:14:47 > 0:14:49Hundreds of thousands of concurrent factors that interact

0:14:49 > 0:14:56in highly non-lineal ways.

0:14:56 > 0:14:57The algorith narrows down the possible combinations

0:14:57 > 0:14:59from millions to just a few hundred.

0:14:59 > 0:15:02Back at the lab, these combinations are tested on real cancer cells that

0:15:02 > 0:15:09have been taken from patients.

0:15:09 > 0:15:12This is a patient that had surgery in San Francisco three weeks ago.

0:15:12 > 0:15:15We're waiting for their cells to grow and form spheres.

0:15:15 > 0:15:18The reason we want those cells to form spheres is because we want

0:15:18 > 0:15:30them to be like miniature tumours.

0:15:30 > 0:15:33When we test it with drugs, we want to make sure that what

0:15:33 > 0:15:35happens here will translate back to the patient themselves.

0:15:35 > 0:15:38Matt is hoping to certify his method within a year

0:15:38 > 0:15:40so he can treat large numbers of people.

0:15:40 > 0:15:43And if it really does work, we could start treating some cancers with

0:15:43 > 0:15:45medications that are already sitting on a shelf

0:15:45 > 0:15:55and also massively cut the costs of those treatments.

0:15:55 > 0:15:58It is one of the leading cancer research hospitals in the world,

0:15:58 > 0:16:01with a reputation and a name to live up to.

0:16:01 > 0:16:03Three years ago, to mark its centenary, the doctors invited

0:16:03 > 0:16:12patients and their families to write messages and tie them to the trees.

0:16:12 > 0:16:23They have stayed there ever since.

0:16:23 > 0:16:26But inside they are not pinning the future of beating brain cancer

0:16:26 > 0:16:32on hope alone.

0:16:32 > 0:16:36This is one of the first places in the world to get some new kit

0:16:36 > 0:16:39that uses robotics.

0:16:39 > 0:16:41In most cases, neurosurgeons also try to remove

0:16:41 > 0:16:45as much of the brain tumour as possible if it is safe to do so.

0:16:45 > 0:16:53And crucially, that means avoiding damaging

0:16:53 > 0:16:56Through a tiny hole made in the skull, a tube, which houses

0:16:56 > 0:17:00a laser, can be fed to the exact spot, using an MRI scanner.

0:17:00 > 0:17:03The laser is twisted towards the direction of the cancerous

0:17:03 > 0:17:06tissue, while the healthy tissue on the other side is left untouched.

0:17:06 > 0:17:08This is one of the first patients to use the system.

0:17:08 > 0:17:10The initial results appear positive.

0:17:10 > 0:17:12But the man in charge of brain cancer research here

0:17:12 > 0:17:24doesn't want to stop there.

0:17:24 > 0:17:27He is going beyond stem and T-cell treatments to help develop

0:17:27 > 0:17:29international nano particles that attack cancer growth.

0:17:29 > 0:17:31He's adapted new equipment used to help deliver them,

0:17:31 > 0:17:43straight to the front line.

0:17:43 > 0:17:45By removing the remaining burnt tumour after the treatment, space is

0:17:45 > 0:17:48left inside the brain for the nano particles to then be delivered.

0:17:48 > 0:17:51Either drugs or these designer cells then go to work fighting

0:17:51 > 0:18:07any remaining cancer threat.

0:18:07 > 0:18:08But tumours re-emerge often after treatment.

0:18:08 > 0:18:10So the doctor's team wants to direction

0:18:10 > 0:18:13they should special fighter cells once they are inside the brain.

0:18:13 > 0:18:16By attaching microscopic magnet to the particles he hopes to move the

0:18:16 > 0:18:19treatment to any area of the brain.

0:18:19 > 0:18:21Simply by using a magnet.

0:18:21 > 0:18:22Magnet-guided treatments are attracting serious attention.

0:18:22 > 0:18:25Three months ago Google X, the scientific research arm of Google,

0:18:25 > 0:18:30got to work on a similar idea.

0:18:30 > 0:18:33Both teams expect new treatments in five years' time.

0:18:33 > 0:18:36Now, you have heard of tug boats, well let me introduce you to

0:18:36 > 0:18:52the tug gots.

0:18:52 > 0:18:53Press go to continue.

0:18:53 > 0:18:5625 of them roaming up and down the hospital halls, ferrying, meals,

0:18:56 > 0:18:58trash and pharmaceutical supply, the latter being securely locked

0:18:58 > 0:19:02in so when they arrive at their destination only people with the PIN

0:19:02 > 0:19:04code or fingerprint authentication can open them up.

0:19:04 > 0:19:06We have learnt of 14 football feeds to navigate,

0:19:06 > 0:19:14they rely on built-in maps together with Wi-Fi to get their bearings.

0:19:14 > 0:19:16This robot has summoned the elevator and now

0:19:16 > 0:19:19after making sure there is no-one in it, he-she-it is going to take the

0:19:19 > 0:19:21supplies up where they need to go.

0:19:21 > 0:19:22Hold that lift!

0:19:22 > 0:19:25This is Hugo, and it is about to embark on the

0:19:25 > 0:19:47toughest test known to robot-kind.

0:19:47 > 0:19:50Next weekend it's the DARPA rot ticks challenge where teams

0:19:50 > 0:19:58from around the world will show up in California with their bots.

0:19:58 > 0:20:01The mission - to complete a series of human tasks with minimal human

0:20:01 > 0:20:01help.

0:20:01 > 0:20:04Wow!

0:20:04 > 0:20:07Oh, my gosh!

0:20:07 > 0:20:10Tomorrow the team pack-up and fly out, which means today is

0:20:10 > 0:20:12the last day of practice around their practice course.

0:20:12 > 0:20:16Which is unbelievably tough!

0:20:16 > 0:20:20He has to find and close a gas valve, use a freaking drill to got a

0:20:20 > 0:20:36hole, pull a handle, push a button, and fight through rough terrain.

0:20:36 > 0:20:40The aim is to complete the course in the fastest time, and anything under

0:20:40 > 0:20:4335 minutes puts them in the running to win the $2 million prize.

0:20:43 > 0:20:44So that's how it drives.

0:20:44 > 0:20:45One hand on the robot...

0:20:45 > 0:20:49Yes.

0:20:49 > 0:20:50One hand on the steering wheel.

0:20:50 > 0:20:53Right.

0:20:53 > 0:20:57This is a robot driving a car using controls that were made for humans.

0:20:57 > 0:20:57OK.

0:20:57 > 0:21:00This is going to be the coolest exit from a car since

0:21:00 > 0:21:02the Dukes of Hazard got in one.

0:21:02 > 0:21:04Once out, he reveals he has wheels of his own.

0:21:04 > 0:21:11In roll mode he can travel further faster.

0:21:11 > 0:21:12He has the handle!

0:21:12 > 0:21:14Handling the drill is an even bigger test.

0:21:14 > 0:21:17Once it's been identified by the team, it's up to

0:21:17 > 0:21:20the sensors in his hand to feel it, find the button and apply

0:21:20 > 0:21:24the correct pressure to cut a hole.

0:21:24 > 0:21:28Robot DIY!

0:21:28 > 0:21:32The DARPA challenge will contain one task which the teams won't know

0:21:32 > 0:21:33in advance.

0:21:33 > 0:21:36The robot will need to analyse the scene, relay the 3D information

0:21:36 > 0:21:41back to the humans and they will need to workshop a solution.

0:21:41 > 0:21:44Once they have done that in virtual space, they will upload

0:21:44 > 0:21:47the instructions back to the bot.

0:21:47 > 0:21:51In this case, it's pushing a button, which I have to say is no match

0:21:51 > 0:21:56for this brilliant butch, block of silicon!

0:21:56 > 0:21:59Is it wrong to say I am ever so slightly in love?

0:21:59 > 0:22:00What do you mean too exited?

0:22:00 > 0:22:02It was amazing!

0:22:02 > 0:22:05And Hubo ended up winning the DARPA challenge too.

0:22:05 > 0:22:07So there!

0:22:07 > 0:22:10I have to say, though, during the our travels this year, we

0:22:10 > 0:22:15have seen some robots which didn't match up with our expectations.

0:22:16 > 0:22:25Hello.

0:22:25 > 0:22:28Do you speak English?

0:22:28 > 0:22:33REPLAYS.

0:22:33 > 0:22:36Mmm, no.

0:22:36 > 0:22:37OK.

0:22:37 > 0:22:40Well, let's try the next receptionist.

0:22:40 > 0:22:43Who turns out to be...

0:22:43 > 0:22:46A...

0:22:46 > 0:22:52Dinosaur!

0:22:52 > 0:22:54And he does speak my language.

0:22:54 > 0:23:02Welcome.

0:23:02 > 0:23:04Welcome to the hotel.

0:23:04 > 0:23:06LAUGHTER Thank you for your visitors.

0:23:06 > 0:23:10Your name on the room card on top of the fill in the phone number, please

0:23:10 > 0:23:12put us to the bottom of the post.

0:23:12 > 0:23:13Please press to proceed with...

0:23:13 > 0:23:19Did you get that?

0:23:19 > 0:23:21LAUGHTER I think I did!

0:23:21 > 0:23:24Please move to the right touch panel and check in.

0:23:24 > 0:23:27Do you wish to use facial recognition for entrance?

0:23:27 > 0:23:28Thank you so much.

0:23:28 > 0:23:33OK.

0:23:33 > 0:23:36It was more of not a real robot experience but staying at the hot

0:23:36 > 0:23:38natural Japan was a real blast.

0:23:38 > 0:23:44That's the end of the first of looking back at 2015.

0:23:44 > 0:23:45There is another one next week.

0:23:45 > 0:23:46Thanks for watching.

0:23:46 > 0:24:14We will see you then.

0:24:14 > 0:24:18The weather is going to turn a bit calmer for the last day of 2015.