09/05/2013

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:00:44. > :00:47.Daily Politics. How many young children can one adult safely look

:00:48. > :00:53.after? Lib Dems and Conservatives squabble over plans to bring down

:00:53. > :00:55.the cost of childcare. It was a pretty posh do but will the

:00:55. > :01:02.bills announced by the Queen yesterday helped the government

:01:02. > :01:04.connect with ordinary voters? Unions have played a key role in the

:01:04. > :01:11.Labour Party since its creation that is the money and influence coming

:01:11. > :01:14.too much -- having too much of a sale over the selection of

:01:14. > :01:17.parliamentary candidates? And what is on Dave and Ed 's mind

:01:17. > :01:24.on Queens speech date the Mac a certain football managers

:01:24. > :01:27.resignation, of course. -- Queens speech date? A certain football

:01:27. > :01:32.manager's resignation. Without -- with us for the next

:01:32. > :01:36.hour, three of Her Majesty's's most loyal subjects. Sarah Newton, deputy

:01:36. > :01:39.chair of the Conservative party, Stella Creasy, stack -- Shadow

:01:39. > :01:45.Minister for crime convention who is dressed perfectly for our sofa

:01:45. > :01:53.area. She has just merged in. Obviously there was a job lot on the

:01:53. > :02:00.material. Charming!

:02:00. > :02:03.And Lorely Burt, chair of the Lib Dem parliamentary party. Let's start

:02:03. > :02:06.with childcare and the revelation that Nick Clegg has told the

:02:06. > :02:09.Conservatives that he is not so keen on government plans to increase the

:02:09. > :02:16.number of children that nursery staff and childminders can look

:02:16. > :02:19.after. Speaking on LBC's Call Clegg this morning, he said there had been

:02:19. > :02:25.discussions for weeks about the plans to increase statutory ratios

:02:25. > :02:30.for carers. We have been talking about this for weeks and weeks and

:02:30. > :02:35.that was as surprised as anyone else that this appeared in public

:02:35. > :02:40.overnight. Being open, I'm telling you that this is a debate we have

:02:40. > :02:44.had for a long time. You could look after four at once, couldn't you?

:02:44. > :02:50.It's not a question about me. I challenge you to spend a morning

:02:50. > :02:53.looking after six two-year-olds. will have a go if you have a go.

:02:53. > :02:58.going to visit a childcare Centre this afternoon so maybe we'll have a

:02:58. > :03:05.go. I'll wish them both luck with looking after six two-year-olds. Is

:03:05. > :03:10.this another U-turn on policy? at all. I understand that there will

:03:10. > :03:13.be a consultation. They are going to talk to the different interest

:03:13. > :03:17.groups and make sure that what we're doing is the right thing. It is

:03:17. > :03:23.important decision. Nick Clegg says it is not the right thing to do. He

:03:23. > :03:26.has clearly said he does not think the ratio should be increased.

:03:26. > :03:33.Conservative minister says that it is. As I say, we will take the

:03:33. > :03:36.advice of the experts. My own daughter went to nursery school and

:03:36. > :03:41.they do not know what the ratio was but an old that she got a lot of

:03:41. > :03:47.loving and professional care. I think that is the important thing.

:03:47. > :03:52.We can come onto the substance, but there is a risk that this policy

:03:52. > :03:55.will not go ahead. Is that how you see it? These concerns have been

:03:55. > :04:02.raised at the 11th hour and Nick Clegg does not think the balance is

:04:02. > :04:10.right. I think we will sort it out. I think there will be a compromise.

:04:10. > :04:14.Where will it come from? Am not a fly on the wall. I do not know, I am

:04:14. > :04:21.not a professional. Think we should leave these decisions to people with

:04:21. > :04:24.the professional ability. experts say that it is nonsense and

:04:24. > :04:28.the government's own advice on this has said that it would be madness to

:04:28. > :04:33.go ahead and increase the ratio. Now we have the Deputy Prime Minister

:04:33. > :04:37.saying he is very concerned. This policy is not going to happen.

:04:37. > :04:41.is part of the bill in the normal process is that it gets well

:04:41. > :04:45.scrutinised. This is such an important issue for families all

:04:45. > :04:52.over the country. but scrutinised by the backbenchers, not the

:04:52. > :04:56.government. You're meant to do that when you make it a bill. There is

:04:56. > :05:02.proper scrutiny involving people inside and outside of Parliament.

:05:02. > :05:06.Freedom is usually -- Sweden is usually held up as the best country

:05:06. > :05:10.for childcare but they have no ratios at all. But they have a lot

:05:10. > :05:13.of state subsidies. They have a lot of highly qualified, trained staff.

:05:13. > :05:22.And the make sure they have good quality childcare. I think any

:05:22. > :05:27.parent, and we are all mothers here, any mother would love the best

:05:27. > :05:31.possible care for their children. I think they are really well placed to

:05:31. > :05:36.know and make the choice. How many children do you think one adult

:05:36. > :05:42.could safely look after? I think if it is a question of how

:05:42. > :05:46.well-qualified they are, but I am not an expert. I am in Mum of three

:05:46. > :05:52.but it is not an area of expertise for me. I'd agree. I would not want

:05:52. > :05:56.to look after six voluntarily. But the problem here, this is a policy

:05:56. > :06:00.that has been presented and it is only part of the bill, but without

:06:00. > :06:05.it, the rest of the Bill collapses because it is all costed around this

:06:05. > :06:12.element of childcare, and an earnest has clearly said that without this

:06:12. > :06:15.element, the rest of the package is not costed. This is a proper debate

:06:16. > :06:19.to be had in Parliament but I would say that this is such an important

:06:19. > :06:24.issue, let's not make a political ping-pong match out of it. Families

:06:24. > :06:28.all over the country want to know that we are focused on an important

:06:28. > :06:31.issue, high-quality, affordable childcare. That is the most

:06:31. > :06:36.expensive childcare anywhere in Europe, apart from Switzerland. We

:06:36. > :06:43.have so many families that want to be able to go out to work and they

:06:43. > :06:47.cannot afford it. OK, there are details need to ironed out...

:06:47. > :06:53.think this is a fairly crucial detail. -- needs to be ironed out.

:06:54. > :06:57.How many children can an adult would after? You mean Nick Clegg, he is

:06:57. > :07:02.play politics with this. I think it is unfair to draw particular

:07:02. > :07:07.attention. One week, the Labour Party figures are good idea in the

:07:07. > :07:10.next they think it is a bad idea. This is such an important issue. All

:07:10. > :07:17.the parties should really get to the evidence. Other countries have these

:07:17. > :07:21.ratios. Liberal Democrats are the ones in government, not Labour, but

:07:21. > :07:27.we will come to live now. Do you think it is too many, Stella

:07:27. > :07:30.Creasy? I have got a 2 euros niece and ironed or her, but cannot

:07:30. > :07:37.understand how someone could have another eyes on the back of their

:07:37. > :07:40.heads to cope with six of her at the same time. -- enough eyes. We agreed

:07:40. > :07:45.that families are struggling because of the high cost of childcare but

:07:45. > :07:48.one of the things we did was bringing in childcare vouchers. My

:07:48. > :07:54.word in the 50% of sure start centres say they are not financially

:07:54. > :07:58.sustainable. There is debate about training and qualifications, to make

:07:58. > :08:05.sure we attract and retain the best people. But this is not a small

:08:05. > :08:10.issue. I think the worry is that if the number is not sex, what is the

:08:10. > :08:14.number? But should government increased the number? I am minded by

:08:14. > :08:21.the evidence from Holland where they introduced the ratio and it cost the

:08:21. > :08:26.public purse more. It is a lose lose scenario. Nick Clegg picked up on

:08:26. > :08:31.that. He's right to be but why is he suddenly raising these concerns? Liz

:08:31. > :08:36.Truss has been an advocate for this for a long time. She has been clear

:08:36. > :08:40.about her views, so for it to appear suddenly, I worry that parents are

:08:40. > :08:43.just going to be confused, are they going to make progress? I do not

:08:43. > :08:47.know how you're going to bring childcare costs down? We think

:08:47. > :08:52.investment in the quality of training, and we're looking at sure

:08:52. > :08:55.start. One of the things that comes up is the cost of premises. If you

:08:56. > :09:01.are losing the centres, that is something we should be looking at.

:09:01. > :09:09.Ratios are not the answer. That is the debate we are having. Do you

:09:09. > :09:13.agree with that? You do not agree with the proposal? The key thing, I

:09:14. > :09:19.think we agree, is the quality of the childcare. People have to make

:09:19. > :09:29.technical decisions. I think if parents can have more choice about

:09:29. > :09:35.the type of childcare, that would be a good advance. If ratios are the

:09:35. > :09:42.key thing, why do you want them done at all? You have do have some

:09:42. > :09:48.ratios. Sweden does.That is fine, but you have to set out the basic

:09:48. > :09:55.tenet. Able do not Trust the parents? If people want more than

:09:55. > :09:59.that, then they can have that. I have interviewed Liz Truss on this

:09:59. > :10:04.issue and she is adamant that those ratios need to be increased to bring

:10:04. > :10:09.childcare costs down. I'm not sure where the costs will come down. Will

:10:09. > :10:13.they be passed on to parents? I am not convinced that they will be. We

:10:13. > :10:17.were working in the industry will earn more money and that might be a

:10:17. > :10:22.good thing but can you guarantee that by increasing ratios, parents

:10:22. > :10:28.will pay less? I think it is about choice. Elizabeth wants to be able

:10:28. > :10:34.to offer more choice. Parents are best placed to decide what is the

:10:34. > :10:38.best childcare for them. This is one part of a comrade is a package of

:10:38. > :10:42.measures, making it really affordable for families. Sarah is

:10:42. > :10:47.right, this is a key cost of living issue. We have to do everything we

:10:48. > :10:54.can. Will this be on the books by September, when this is supposed to

:10:54. > :10:59.be rolled out? That is only months away. We had not seen the timetable

:10:59. > :11:05.for parliament but if that is the commitment, we will get to it? Do

:11:05. > :11:10.you agree the Mac with a copper mines, with a change? It has to come

:11:10. > :11:20.out in the wash. We will see. It must be evidence -based. Liz Truss

:11:20. > :11:25.has done her homework. She has. The government's expert says that the

:11:25. > :11:28.ratio makes no sense at all. believe in evidence -based policy

:11:28. > :11:35.making and I'm sure the Minister setting this out to the committee

:11:35. > :11:39.will have a really good debate. Your listeners will expect that. It is

:11:39. > :11:44.our job to spend days and days going through legislation and making sure

:11:44. > :11:48.it is fit for purpose. That is what we will be doing. We will have this

:11:48. > :11:53.discussion before September. Don't say September is just round

:11:53. > :11:56.the corner, we have not even had a summer yet! Acts more like Nigel

:11:56. > :12:04.Farage and less like a public school toff, that was the help of advice of

:12:04. > :12:07.the man who ran David Cameron's County Council. Keith Mitchell said

:12:07. > :12:10.the UKIP leader was better at connecting with ordinary mortals

:12:11. > :12:15.than other politicians and was unafraid to be filmed with a pint of

:12:15. > :12:21.beer and a fag in his hand will stop David Cameron, I'm sure he knows a

:12:21. > :12:24.few things about fags. Yesterday 's win speech looked like a response to

:12:24. > :12:30.the rise of UKIP. Will the speech appeal to disaffected Tory voters?

:12:30. > :12:33.We have been looking at it. The Conservatives are keen to focus

:12:33. > :12:37.on issues that will appeal to members of the grassroots that might

:12:37. > :12:42.have gone over to UKIP or have gone to the pub instead. Shocking. To add

:12:42. > :12:43.some broth to the legislative agenda, there is a new automated

:12:43. > :12:45.agenda, there is a new automated easier to deport foreign criminals

:12:45. > :12:49.agenda, there is a new automated easier to deport measures to

:12:49. > :12:54.regulate migrant access to housing in the NHS. Out our plans for a

:12:54. > :12:59.minimum price for alcohol and plain cigarette packaging. That has

:12:59. > :13:04.angered the black health campaigners but pleased critics of the nanny

:13:04. > :13:09.state. In our new rules meaning that tens of thousands of prisoners will

:13:09. > :13:12.be monitored for up to year after a short jail terms. But there were

:13:12. > :13:15.when the reasons for some backbenchers to think the glass is

:13:15. > :13:20.half-full. No mention of the EU referendum, dashing hopes of a

:13:20. > :13:23.government Bill to enshrine in law a vote after the next election.

:13:23. > :13:30.Ministers say the bill giving the way for high-speed to will boost

:13:30. > :13:34.growth. And although it was not mentioned by the Queen, the gay

:13:34. > :13:37.marriage bill has been carried over from the last Parliament and will be

:13:37. > :13:47.coming back to Parliament. Ed Miliband claimed the package

:13:47. > :13:48.

:13:48. > :13:53.amounted to remove to the right and warned the Prime Minister that you

:13:53. > :14:03.cannot out the rise should the rise. Did you see the hand of UKIP in the

:14:03. > :14:05.

:14:05. > :14:11.Queens speech? -- out-Farage Farage. We have seen Lord Lawson this week

:14:11. > :14:15.saying that Britain would be better out of the European Union. I think

:14:15. > :14:22.that you look at the meat of the Queens speech, putting restrictions

:14:22. > :14:26.on benefits, for example, for migrants. Obviously, the hand of

:14:26. > :14:29.UKIP is there. But this cannot apply to citizens from the European Union

:14:29. > :14:37.and this cannot apply to citizens from bog area oral mania or Poland

:14:37. > :14:40.or Lithuania. It will only apply to people from Australia, New Zealand,

:14:40. > :14:46.Canada. I think that is the scrum monetary and creates a two tier

:14:46. > :14:52.immigration system. Know that you have joined the big time, you are on

:14:52. > :14:56.the Daily Politics, are you going to have do start developing more

:14:56. > :15:03.policies? Are you a party that is going to have policies or you more a

:15:03. > :15:06.state of mind? UKIP is a movement in many ways and it is a state of mind

:15:06. > :15:11.in many ways. It is about people wanting to gain independence for our

:15:11. > :15:15.country. It is about people who want the people who make the decisions in

:15:15. > :15:22.this country to be the people you can get rid of after five years.

:15:22. > :15:25.They do not want it to be unelected commissioners in Brussels who

:15:25. > :15:31.basically dictate 75% of the laws that we have to apply. In a way, it

:15:31. > :15:37.is a state of mine but it is also a fully fledged political party with a

:15:37. > :15:46.raft of policies. Where are you on social care? Do you have a cap? What

:15:46. > :15:49.would it be? On social care, care for the elderly is quite important.

:15:49. > :15:55.Just quite important? It is important because these people have

:15:55. > :15:58.retired. So what is the policy?The policy is that they deserve care in

:15:58. > :16:03.the government are moving in the right direction. I ask about your

:16:03. > :16:09.policy. Where are you on social care? Would you have a cap and what

:16:09. > :16:13.would it be? I think the cap would be similar to what it is at the

:16:13. > :16:15.moment. We're not just here to criticise the government. The point

:16:15. > :16:20.of the matter is that when they do something right are moving in the

:16:20. > :16:23.right direction, we must say well done and given a pat on the back.

:16:23. > :16:27.There are certain issues where we do not think they are moving in the

:16:27. > :16:30.right direction. For example, the removal of any mention of the EU

:16:30. > :16:38.referendum from the Queens speech. We believe that is not good enough

:16:38. > :16:42.and we would like to see a referendum. Interesting that I asked

:16:42. > :16:48.you about social care and we end up on a referendum about Europe! Where

:16:48. > :16:54.are you on child quake? Would you support a bigger ratio on childcare

:16:54. > :16:58.issues? What is the policy there? Well, we actually think that smaller

:16:58. > :17:03.sizes work in terms of childcare, and obviously it is important

:17:03. > :17:08.because it gets our children ready for school, and primary school is

:17:08. > :17:14.where the very seed of education... Even I know what childcare does, I

:17:14. > :17:17.am trying to find out what your policy is! We would like to see

:17:17. > :17:22.smaller class sizes for childcare, but there are restrictions at the

:17:22. > :17:27.moment and cuts have to happen. What we do not want to see is bigger

:17:27. > :17:31.class sizes, because what happens then is that children are often left

:17:31. > :17:35.out and not looked after in the way that they should be. It is an

:17:35. > :17:38.interesting question, whether you should have, given that you are a

:17:38. > :17:43.state of mind and a movement, does it really matter whether you have

:17:43. > :17:47.policies on social care or childcare? That is not what you are

:17:47. > :17:51.in politics for, you are not going to form a government in this

:17:51. > :17:55.country. Should you bother going down the road of trying to answer my

:17:55. > :18:00.questions? Or should you just say that you are a one issue party and

:18:00. > :18:06.that is all that matters? Indeed, if we voted to leave Europe, you could

:18:06. > :18:10.disband. Well, no, because we are a political party, and political

:18:10. > :18:14.parties have policies. Ten years ago, that would have washed, that we

:18:14. > :18:17.were a single issue pressure group, but that is no longer the case. We

:18:17. > :18:21.have policies, we stand in elections, we believe in a small

:18:21. > :18:25.state and freedom for the individual, and most of all we

:18:25. > :18:29.believe in freedom of our country. You had better get to work on social

:18:29. > :18:36.care and childcare before you see me again! Did you try to hire Lynton

:18:36. > :18:40.Crosby to run your campaign? No, we didn't, unfortunately. I have had no

:18:40. > :18:45.contact with Lynton Crosby whatsoever. But did Mr Farage tried

:18:45. > :18:51.to hire him? Mr Farage has had conversations with Mr Crosby, you

:18:51. > :18:56.will have to ask him. I have had no conversations with him. Sarah

:18:56. > :19:01.Newton, you have been attacking UKIP because of their immigration policy

:19:01. > :19:06.lacks detail, and they are looking at it again. If that is a legit as a

:19:06. > :19:13.criticism, why did you announce a policy that is lacking details?

:19:13. > :19:18.I am really concerned about is to listen to the people who vote UKIP.

:19:18. > :19:22.That is fine, but that is not the question I am asking you. If your

:19:22. > :19:27.immigration policy lacks detail with UKIP, why does your policy on

:19:27. > :19:30.immigration lacked detail? We have not seen the bill yet, and it is

:19:30. > :19:35.going to have the detail you are talking about. This is a commitment

:19:35. > :19:39.months ago. This is not a knee-jerk reaction to UKIP. These policies

:19:39. > :19:43.were developed a very long time ago to be in the Queen's Speech, and we

:19:43. > :19:49.will see the draft bills to give us, you know, proper controls on

:19:49. > :19:53.immigration. You said that private landlords and doctors are going to

:19:54. > :19:58.have to become border guards, and yet Downing Street, when we go to

:19:58. > :20:02.these briefings, could not give us any details of how this would work.

:20:02. > :20:06.You are more experienced than I am, you know the Queen's Speech lays out

:20:06. > :20:09.what we are hoping to achieve, it does not go into the details that

:20:09. > :20:13.you get as the bills are published. It is clear we have already got net

:20:13. > :20:18.immigration down by a third, and we are taking every opportunity to

:20:18. > :20:22.tighten things up. We want people to come here to contribute, come to our

:20:22. > :20:27.universities, but people who come as benefits tourists, that is something

:20:27. > :20:31.we will clamp down on. We know a lot of these restrictions, you have got

:20:31. > :20:35.UKIP in mind that the arrival of the Bulgarians and remain years, and yet

:20:35. > :20:40.Downing Street could not tell us whether this bill would be in place

:20:40. > :20:44.for January the 1st. -- Romanians. We are very concerned about the

:20:44. > :20:48.people who voted UKIP at the last election, saying to all of us, loud

:20:48. > :20:56.and clear, none of the above. We are fed up with Westminster politicians

:20:56. > :20:58.were not listening to us or addressing our issues. They took

:20:58. > :21:04.both off everyone. We were already listening to people's concerns on

:21:04. > :21:10.immigration, taking action. So UKIP may be clowns, but you want to join

:21:10. > :21:14.the circus. UKIP voters are really important to me. A few weeks ago,

:21:14. > :21:19.they were clowns, fruitcakes and closet racists, but now, because

:21:19. > :21:24.people are voting for them, they are important to you. For a long time,

:21:24. > :21:28.people who have had immigration as a concerned have been our concern. We

:21:28. > :21:31.have delivered a third reduction in net immigration. These are

:21:31. > :21:37.Conservative concerns and have been for a long time, not a reaction to

:21:37. > :21:40.UKIP. If that is true, why wouldn't you get the legislation in place

:21:41. > :21:46.before the Romanians and Bulgarians arrive? I am sure every effort will

:21:46. > :21:50.be made to tighten up everything. And you let Nadine Dorries back into

:21:50. > :21:57.the party in case she defected to UKIP, the Tories are like a UKIP

:21:57. > :22:01.puppet these days. That is the way you may love to see it, because it

:22:01. > :22:05.is going to make your life a lot more fun, having four parties, not

:22:05. > :22:09.three, but it is not the way I see it. We are there for the vast

:22:09. > :22:14.majority of people in this country, and that is what we will continue to

:22:14. > :22:18.be. Paul Nuttall, you may not have talked to Lynton Crosby, but did you

:22:18. > :22:24.talk to Nadine Dorries about joining UKIP? Well, negotiations

:22:24. > :22:28.behind-the-scenes go on all of the time, and I think the fact that they

:22:28. > :22:32.have invited her back, basically, with no strings attached, when she

:22:32. > :22:34.has been such a strident critic of the Prime Minister and the

:22:34. > :22:39.Chancellor in particular, that basically says to me they are

:22:39. > :22:44.worried that she might cross the floor and join UKIP. It's pretty

:22:44. > :22:50.much as an act of desperation. say these talks go on all the times,

:22:50. > :22:57.so there were discussions? Well, of course, again, I have not personally

:22:57. > :23:01.spoken to Nadine Dorries in my life. Would you like to? We are both

:23:01. > :23:04.Scousers, I suppose! Conversations have been going on with a number of

:23:04. > :23:08.people behind-the-scenes for quite awhile, because there are a number

:23:08. > :23:14.of conservatives out there who believed we would better off outside

:23:14. > :23:19.the European Union, and they just need to grow a backbone and do

:23:19. > :23:23.something about it. It is not just the Tories that are jumping to the

:23:23. > :23:27.UKIP tune, this is the labour that provided over the biggest increase

:23:27. > :23:30.in mass immigration this country has ever known, the Tories coming up

:23:30. > :23:34.with some things to tighten it up compared to what it was like when

:23:34. > :23:40.you were in power, and Yvette Cooper once even tougher action against

:23:40. > :23:43.immigration. You are listening to UKIP as well. We are looking at the

:23:43. > :23:47.economy, and when I look at my community, people are really

:23:47. > :23:51.struggling, and the idea that the best we can do is to say, you will

:23:52. > :23:56.need to take your passport into A&E, that really worries me, are we

:23:56. > :24:01.doing everything we can to get the country moving again? Your spokesman

:24:01. > :24:05.once migrants to be in the country. Die before they get aching back,

:24:05. > :24:12.that is tougher than what they are proposing. That in the country for

:24:12. > :24:15.some before. It is frustrating when the government says we will do

:24:15. > :24:20.something that immigration but we don't hear anything about the

:24:20. > :24:24.economy. Particularly people having their wages and the cup. You are now

:24:24. > :24:28.urging the Government to do a lot more about illegal immigrant in this

:24:28. > :24:33.country, and yet, and yet, these are the illegal immigrants that got into

:24:34. > :24:37.this country when you were in power. We are talking about illegal

:24:37. > :24:40.immigration because it is an issue. We have said that we got things

:24:40. > :24:44.wrong, and Ed Miliband and Yvette Cooper have been clear about that,

:24:44. > :24:49.but what do we do now with an economy that is stuttering along?

:24:49. > :24:53.One of the issues is about people having their wages undercut. Nobody

:24:53. > :24:59.wants to see the national minimum wage and the cut. The Government has

:24:59. > :25:06.not said anything about tackling that. -- undercut. How many cases

:25:06. > :25:13.did you bring when you were in power? I think it was about 3000

:25:13. > :25:17.502,009, and it has been cast about 1500, the number of cases. How many

:25:17. > :25:24.employers were prosecuted under Labour for not paying the minimum

:25:24. > :25:29.wage? That is my understanding.You have got that wrong almost as badly

:25:29. > :25:35.as you got the migration figures from Poland wrong! People have said,

:25:35. > :25:39.yes, we got the figures wrong on Poland, and that was difficult.

:25:39. > :25:43.did not prosecute thousands of employers. We took up the issue

:25:43. > :25:48.around enforcement. We will look up the proper figures, I think it is

:25:48. > :25:55.about ten, you are nodding, about ten were prosecuted. It is a very

:25:55. > :25:58.tiny number. You have gone along with these changes which are very

:25:58. > :26:01.much conservative -inspired, can I just remind you that you were the

:26:01. > :26:05.party that fought the last election on an amnesty for illegal

:26:05. > :26:10.immigrant's, which, if you were not running for election, may have been

:26:10. > :26:14.the most principled and honest policy of all? Yes, it didn't go

:26:14. > :26:18.down too well, though. That does not make it wrong, but at the same time

:26:18. > :26:22.what we have got to do is listen to what people are saying to us,

:26:22. > :26:26.otherwise we will become irrelevant. We have got to listen, we do listen.

:26:26. > :26:32.I go on the doorstep every week, and people talk about immigration, and

:26:32. > :26:36.that is why we are putting forward these... So the amnesty is gone

:26:36. > :26:43.question my I do not think we will be bringing that one back, but I

:26:43. > :26:50.cannot say for my party. Any reason that Nigel Farage should

:26:50. > :27:00.be in the leaders debates? That is above my pay grade extra

:27:00. > :27:09.

:27:09. > :27:13.schmuck I think you are an opinion politics when Labour was doing very

:27:13. > :27:16.well in local elections, I am mindful of the fact that does not

:27:16. > :27:25.translate into the national scene. There is a debate about the

:27:25. > :27:30.lection, but that is above our pay grade. -- the election. I am happy

:27:30. > :27:34.to talk about it, but two years before the election, if they are

:27:34. > :27:38.still polling the extent to which they are now, of course, you guys

:27:38. > :27:44.are going to give them a huge voice. Should they be on the leadership

:27:44. > :27:50.debates? We do not know what form they will take. His views should be

:27:50. > :27:54.listened to, absolutely. Paul Nuttall, a final question to you,

:27:54. > :28:01.would you like your leader, Mr Farage, to be part of the leadership

:28:01. > :28:06.debates, if we have them in the 2015 campaign? Well, of course, it would

:28:06. > :28:09.be ridiculous if we won the European elections and were polling" is in

:28:09. > :28:15.2015, possibly even doubled the Liberal Democrats, and excluded from

:28:15. > :28:20.the leadership debate. That would suggest some thing is fundamentally

:28:20. > :28:26.wrong with our democracy. We will have to get another chair! Now, the

:28:26. > :28:29.trade unions have had a long association with the Labour Party.

:28:29. > :28:33.But has their influence increased in recent years? It was union votes

:28:33. > :28:37.that swung the leadership election for Ed Miliband, and the party

:28:37. > :28:43.relies heavily on union money for its funding. There are actors Asians

:28:44. > :28:53.that union backed candidates are getting favourable treatment in

:28:54. > :28:55.

:28:55. > :29:00.selection for MPs and MEPs. -- there unpopular Prime Minister, the battle

:29:00. > :29:05.between Blairites and Brownite still raw and active, some candidates,

:29:05. > :29:10.both good and mediocre, was simply swept aside. Rebuilding the party

:29:10. > :29:12.ahead of the Euro elections in 2014, there have urged voices that

:29:12. > :29:19.claim some have been excluded from standing under their party banner

:29:19. > :29:23.because they are missing something - the outright backing of a union. I

:29:23. > :29:30.think the criticism that has come from some in the party is that the

:29:30. > :29:34.trade unions are trying to take over, in some way, the selection

:29:34. > :29:39.process for the European elections. For me, that is not a particularly

:29:39. > :29:42.credible claim. A lot of fingers can be pointed that Labour Party

:29:42. > :29:46.selections, unions is just one part of a much more complex whole. The

:29:46. > :29:51.rules have not changed in recent years for Labour Party selections,

:29:51. > :29:54.these rules were put in place by Tony Blair. But I certainly think

:29:54. > :30:00.there is a much greater assertion on behalf of the trade unions that they

:30:00. > :30:04.want to have a bigger say in selections. Ramsay MacDonald's first

:30:04. > :30:08.Labour government of 1924 contained both the well-to-do and a worker,

:30:08. > :30:11.socialist intellectuals and the brightest union men, and like all

:30:11. > :30:19.parties, especially when they are facing calls of internal division,

:30:19. > :30:22.it has remained a broad church, which is why some are worried it is

:30:22. > :30:25.becoming less so under pressure from the union movement. If we are going

:30:25. > :30:29.to be a one nation party, that means governing for the whole community,

:30:29. > :30:33.and that includes working people, people in business. We need the

:30:33. > :30:38.energy and enterprise that very often businesspeople bring. Building

:30:38. > :30:45.that coalition is the way we won three general elections, we have to

:30:45. > :30:49.keep hold of that coalition. I'm not sure if union backed candidates are

:30:49. > :30:53.squeezing out other candidates. Why was backed by a lot of trade unions,

:30:53. > :30:55.but ultimately it comes down to which candidate convinces the

:30:55. > :31:00.hundreds of party members in a particular constituency that they

:31:00. > :31:04.should vote for them. It is one member, one vote. Unions can make

:31:04. > :31:07.nominations, certainly, but when it comes down to it, it is the local

:31:07. > :31:13.party members who will make a decision on who they think is the

:31:13. > :31:18.best person to be the candidate. suggestion is that the rules of

:31:18. > :31:21.selection for candidates, which give 13 weeks for canvassing members

:31:21. > :31:28.before the run-off, favour those who have financial backing. And

:31:28. > :31:33.canvassing structure, from a union. But however, no rules have been

:31:33. > :31:37.broken. There is a legitimate question to be asked about how we

:31:37. > :31:41.level the playing field so that people who do not have personal

:31:41. > :31:48.means or are not able to secure support financially from elsewhere,

:31:48. > :31:53.can compete on a level playing field. And string that question is

:31:53. > :31:57.tricky within Labour. With potential electoral consequences, as we

:31:57. > :32:03.found, unions and concerned would-be candidates are unwilling to state

:32:03. > :32:08.their case. Stella Creasy, can you get selected

:32:09. > :32:13.as a Labour candidate without union backing? Of course. There is a wide

:32:13. > :32:17.range of people. What is overwhelming if the number and range

:32:17. > :32:22.of people coming forward. It is heartening to see people do that. It

:32:22. > :32:27.is a difficult job. Seeing arrange of people, particularly the number

:32:27. > :32:32.of women who want to stand up is impressive. No one denies that women

:32:32. > :32:35.have done well under Labour in terms of selection and becoming MPs, but

:32:35. > :32:42.it does not answer the question, can you do it from whatever background

:32:42. > :32:45.you come from without union backing? Yes, you can, but it is difficult.

:32:45. > :32:47.The result was a debate between political parties about how you make

:32:47. > :32:57.sure you get the broadest and best range of people coming forward will

:32:57. > :33:01.stop am involved with the women's network which is looking at ways we

:33:01. > :33:06.can get more women to stand. It is not just coming for it, it is about

:33:06. > :33:11.time. Not everybody has it perfect, but is the union involved? It is a

:33:11. > :33:16.small part of a bigger picture. say it is small, but there is a

:33:16. > :33:21.perception, and it might be backed up by fact in certain

:33:21. > :33:26.constituencies, but actually the unions, as we have heard in that

:33:26. > :33:31.film, not only are the exercising muscle in her dad at -- at the early

:33:31. > :33:34.stages, but they want to exercising more. Of the perception that a

:33:34. > :33:41.politician has to be a man of a certain age in a suit. We are

:33:41. > :33:49.showing that that can be broken. I'll make no apology for the role of

:33:49. > :33:51.the trade unions. And you were backed by a trade union? No, I am

:33:52. > :33:59.from the cooperative part. Formerly, I was a labourer and co-operative

:34:00. > :34:02.MP. Before we carry on, we can join our viewers from Scotland, who are

:34:02. > :34:07.now watching the Daily Politics. are speaking about the involvement

:34:07. > :34:11.of unions in the selection of Labour candidates. Perceptions can be

:34:11. > :34:19.argued about but there is this specific and sample of an

:34:19. > :34:25.Fairweather -- specific example of an Fairweather, who was excluded.

:34:25. > :34:29.Crime seems to have been to have worked in business and not be one of

:34:29. > :34:34.the chosen candidates of the unions. Why was she left out?

:34:34. > :34:41.her and she was fantastic. fantastic enough. Understand more

:34:41. > :34:48.than 100 people applied. Frankly, some people would struggle to name

:34:48. > :34:56.their MEP, let alone their MP. did not have union backing? I know

:34:56. > :34:59.that that 100, many people did not. -- of that 100. I know London, and

:34:59. > :35:02.we now have eight fantastic candidates standing and there is an

:35:02. > :35:08.issue about where they come on the shortlist. There will always be

:35:08. > :35:11.questions about what role member state in the process. Actually, it

:35:11. > :35:16.is dismissive of her to say that she did not have something fantastic to

:35:16. > :35:21.give, and to say that the only thing that the people who did get it had

:35:21. > :35:27.was union membership. The trouble was there was a very high quality of

:35:27. > :35:32.people standing. Why does Peter Watt say that it is an old-fashioned

:35:32. > :35:36.stitch up? He's not going person from within Labour to say this.

:35:36. > :35:40.did not come from an union background. So he is wrong?I think

:35:40. > :35:46.in different places, there are allegations. There will always be

:35:46. > :35:52.concerns. What matters for me is that people like and get a chance.

:35:52. > :35:56.Let us look at the cost. How can you afford to do it unless you have

:35:56. > :35:59.backing, and you are someone with money themselves, personal means?

:35:59. > :36:07.You would have to have some sort of sponsorship. Absolutely. There is an

:36:07. > :36:10.issue about the cost. All political parties are struggling with that. We

:36:10. > :36:15.find within the labour women's network that if you have child care

:36:15. > :36:23.commitments, it is like going through many Christmases, were you

:36:24. > :36:27.meet a lot of relatives. You are talking to a lot of people and it is

:36:28. > :36:33.time it -- time intensive. And it is right that the unions fill that gap?

:36:33. > :36:36.And do not think that is the case. Some local areas do short

:36:36. > :36:40.selections, some do wrong selections. There will always be an

:36:40. > :36:43.issue about the role of any one organisation in a movement like the

:36:43. > :36:47.labour movement. There is a wider debate and I'm somebody who has

:36:47. > :36:50.always been supportive of the reform of that relationship. In terms of

:36:50. > :36:55.what you were talking about, you are talking about perception, not

:36:55. > :36:58.reality. The trade unions, if they really had as much influence as

:36:59. > :37:03.people in the media like to say, why do they always complain about their

:37:03. > :37:06.lack of influence? Well, they want even more influence, if you listen

:37:06. > :37:10.to them. In the case of the Conservative party, the

:37:11. > :37:15.Conservatives complain about influence from the unions endlessly

:37:15. > :37:19.about in terms of getting a broad range of people, it does not appear

:37:19. > :37:23.to have worked at Number Ten. The reality is that it is full of all

:37:23. > :37:28.the Taureans which has not been helpful to the perception of the

:37:28. > :37:33.Tory party. In the end, you had to have in a list. We are all about

:37:33. > :37:39.merit. We want the best possible candidates. Really, local

:37:39. > :37:43.collections are important. -- local connections. We have an open and

:37:44. > :37:49.rigorous process. And we have made enormous strides forward. I am part

:37:49. > :37:53.of the new 2010 intake and there is a huge server city of backgrounds.

:37:53. > :38:00.How many working-class candidates? What is a working-class person?

:38:00. > :38:05.tell me. Jacob Rees Mogg? I can tell you about the candidates that we

:38:05. > :38:10.have just selected. We have a boxing trainer, somebody who is a postman,

:38:10. > :38:17.we have small business people, veterinary surgeons, teachers. We

:38:17. > :38:19.have soldiers, charity workers. The a list has worked extremely well in

:38:19. > :38:23.the last Parliament and in this parliament were using different

:38:23. > :38:29.processes. Why are you not going for the a list again? The party has

:38:29. > :38:34.moved on. We did not have enough women in Parliament before 4010. And

:38:34. > :38:41.we really made such drives forward. That you do not need it? We built on

:38:41. > :38:46.that process. The grassroots get it. This CD broad range women that

:38:46. > :38:53.have come in, and they see the good job. We do not need that. They

:38:53. > :38:58.voluntarily choose the best possible candidates. -- they see the broad

:38:58. > :39:01.range. But you would not have needed to impose the a list if you trusted

:39:01. > :39:04.them to choose the right people. was about giving them a broad

:39:05. > :39:10.range. The Conservative party is always the choice of local people.

:39:10. > :39:18.Lorely Burt, you know that the record of the party is terrible in

:39:18. > :39:23.terms of numbers of women and ethnic naughty MPs. The Lib Dems... At

:39:23. > :39:27.least Labour have increased the numbers of women and so have the

:39:27. > :39:31.Conservatives. What are the Liberal Democrats going to do? We have a

:39:31. > :39:36.process where we train up people. Particularly from areas where we are

:39:36. > :39:42.missing. So women, people from poorer backgrounds, ethnic

:39:42. > :39:47.minorities, disabled people. Just about everybody, really, except for

:39:47. > :39:49.upper-middle-class white man. the areas where we are under

:39:49. > :39:59.represented. At the last general election we had some excellent women

:39:59. > :40:02.and ethnic minorities candidates, but not in safe seats. Safe seats

:40:02. > :40:11.are a challenge. If we had one of you seek, you would have seen a

:40:11. > :40:15.different picture stop -- one AQ seats. We are not funded by big

:40:16. > :40:21.business or unions, we are funded by our members. Would you like women

:40:21. > :40:28.shortlists? I would love it. But unfortunately we are too democratic,

:40:28. > :40:32.it is so annoying! We have managed all women shortlists completely

:40:32. > :40:36.voluntarily. Only one in five MPs are women and I

:40:36. > :40:39.cannot turn around to a community where 51% of people are women and

:40:39. > :40:43.say that Parliament gets it. Every political movement has you have this

:40:43. > :40:46.conversation about prejudice. We have had that and we have done

:40:46. > :40:53.something about it. We will support anyone else having a debate because

:40:53. > :40:56.we need to get to 50-50. completely agree. We have got

:40:56. > :41:02.agreement. We have an apology to make to Stella

:41:02. > :41:06.Creasy. We said earlier that ten people had been prosecuted for the

:41:06. > :41:11.minimum wage violations, and that turns out not to be true. We

:41:11. > :41:20.apologise. It was eight. And I'd apologise to you, Andrew, because I

:41:20. > :41:28.have missed red something. I stand corrected. -- Ms rent. Apologies all

:41:28. > :41:34.round. There is still time.Anyway, eight minimum rage violation

:41:34. > :41:37.prosecutions according to the HMRC document. I will go back and check

:41:37. > :41:41.what it was that made me think it was different and I will tweet you.

:41:41. > :41:45.Full disclosure. Life does not get better. The organisation which

:41:45. > :41:47.represents councils across England and Wales say that they risked

:41:47. > :41:52.failing their communities if further cuts are imposed. The Local

:41:52. > :41:59.Government Association has submitted their response ahead of the June

:41:59. > :42:03.Spending Review for 2015. They say that the council is having to make

:42:03. > :42:07.savings on average of �64 million in the calling on the government to end

:42:07. > :42:11.the ring fencing of health and schools budgets as well as removing

:42:11. > :42:15.the requirement to hold a referendum if you want to increase council tax

:42:15. > :42:19.by more than 2%. We're joined now by the vice-chair of the Local

:42:19. > :42:29.Government Association, a Labour council leader for Dudley. David

:42:29. > :42:35.Sparks joins us from Birmingham. Welcome. Now, councils overall will

:42:35. > :42:39.lose 2 billion a year from uncollected council tax. Another �2

:42:39. > :42:47.billion from fraud, and you have �16 billion of reserves, so what are you

:42:47. > :42:52.moaning about. Oh, dear. We cannot hear him. We cannot even hear if he

:42:52. > :42:56.is still mourning because I'm sorry, Mr sparks, and my viewers, we have

:42:56. > :43:01.lost the sense to Birmingham. David Sparks, I apologise. Could you say

:43:01. > :43:11.something, anything, so that we can work out if we can you do? No, we're

:43:11. > :43:12.

:43:12. > :43:21.not. All right. We will go back to Birmingham. Third time lucky, I'm

:43:21. > :43:25.told. David Sparks? Hooray! Let me ask you the question again. It is

:43:25. > :43:29.easier for you know you have time to think about it. You are losing �2

:43:29. > :43:35.billion a year from uncollected council tax, �2 billion from fraud

:43:35. > :43:39.and you have �16 billion in the bank, so what are you moaning about?

:43:39. > :43:44.We have collected 97% of council tax each year, which is far in excess of

:43:44. > :43:49.central government, which has 20 billion pounds in unpaid tax. In

:43:49. > :43:52.relation to the reserves, we have worked out that if we use the

:43:52. > :43:56.reserves to fund the gap that we have got, money would run out in

:43:56. > :44:01.five years. This is irrelevant in relation to the fundamental problem

:44:01. > :44:06.that we have, which is that in 2020, if current things carry on as they

:44:06. > :44:13.are, there will be a funding gap in this country of �16.5 billion in

:44:13. > :44:17.local government. But by 2020, we barely know what is quick to happen

:44:17. > :44:22.next year, let alone 2020. What is the situation going to be next

:44:22. > :44:29.year, in your view? The situation next year is that it will be the

:44:29. > :44:37.fourth year of a reduction of over 33%. Already, councils are in an

:44:37. > :44:40.extreme position. We have had to make massive cuts which we do not

:44:40. > :44:44.want to make. It is a tipping point now. The situation is going to be

:44:44. > :44:49.that councils throughout the country representing millions of people will

:44:49. > :44:54.be making further cuts, unless the government comes to its senses and

:44:54. > :44:59.finances local government sensibly. Is it true that you want to end the

:44:59. > :45:02.discount for council tax for single occupancy? We want to look at the

:45:02. > :45:06.old question of how much we raise in income in relation to local

:45:06. > :45:14.government. We have suggested to the government a range of suggestions in

:45:14. > :45:19.our contribution, so that we can increase the income and we can also

:45:19. > :45:24.make further economies and efficiencies in public sector

:45:24. > :45:34.funding across the community on the whole. Was that a yes or a no?We're

:45:34. > :45:34.

:45:34. > :45:39.still looking at it. This business of needing a referendum to increase

:45:39. > :45:43.council tax by more than 2%, I understand you wanted to raise it by

:45:43. > :45:49.more than 2%, but you found it was going to go down like a lead balloon

:45:49. > :45:53.with voters. No, quite the opposite, Dudley pioneered the way with our

:45:53. > :45:57.consultation with our electorate before we went to the question of a

:45:57. > :46:05.referendum. We had a situation where a quarter of the public in Dudley

:46:05. > :46:12.wanted to increase council tax by over 2%, but the majority wanted to

:46:12. > :46:17.keep it either the same, a frozen level... That was my point.We went

:46:17. > :46:22.along with what the public wanted, which is what we are supposed to do

:46:22. > :46:28.in a local democracy. You are making local councils pay for the

:46:28. > :46:32.Government's deficit-reduction. Sorry, I am asking the Conservative

:46:32. > :46:35.representative here. I have been a councillor, and it is tough for

:46:36. > :46:38.councillors. We have had to make cuts across government because we

:46:39. > :46:42.decided not to cut the NHS and education, and that does mean that

:46:43. > :46:47.there have been cuts, that local authorities are having to do things

:46:47. > :46:50.differently, but we also gave them a massive shift in power from

:46:50. > :46:54.Westminster to local communities to do things differently. And what I

:46:54. > :46:59.see is that some councils are grasping this opportunity, getting

:46:59. > :47:02.people around the table, actually improving services, while freezing

:47:02. > :47:07.or even, in some parts of the country, cutting council tax. What

:47:07. > :47:10.this gentleman did not mention was the new resources, all councils own

:47:10. > :47:16.their council houses, they keep all the revenue locally. Business rates

:47:16. > :47:19.have been localised, council tax benefit, the pupil premium, the new

:47:19. > :47:23.homes discount, all sorts of new income streams for councils. It is

:47:24. > :47:27.uncomfortable for some of them. Those who just want hands out from

:47:27. > :47:34.Westminster, they want that dependency, they are struggling with

:47:34. > :47:38.this. But once you love local democracy What do you say to that?

:47:38. > :47:42.Local authorities have had their budgets cut by 33%, central

:47:43. > :47:46.government has only cut by 10%, so it is not a fair share of the cards.

:47:46. > :47:50.In relation to local business tax, that is welcome in terms of being

:47:50. > :47:56.localised, but the Treasury are continually taking a huge chunk of

:47:56. > :48:01.the money. So having greater freedom to make more cuts is no freedom at

:48:01. > :48:07.all. You have also... You failed to mention the New Homes Bonus and the

:48:08. > :48:11.transfer of NHS money into adult social care. Munsell councils, most

:48:11. > :48:15.first-tier councils, their biggest responsibility is caring for

:48:16. > :48:23.people. -- most councils. Extra money is being passed from the NHS

:48:23. > :48:27.to councils, and these art of times, but we must prioritise... This is a

:48:27. > :48:35.separate budget, this is spoken for. This is extra money, in addition to

:48:35. > :48:38.that. No, it is not. Again, further inaccuracies. The fact of the matter

:48:38. > :48:43.is that the NHS budget is ringfenced. We would like to have

:48:43. > :48:46.greater access to that so we could have more economies. If local

:48:46. > :48:50.government had more money in relation to adult social care, there

:48:50. > :48:55.would be fewer people in beds in hospitals, and the hospitals would

:48:55. > :49:04.be more efficient. We are at cross purposes. The gentleman is right

:49:04. > :49:07.about the public health budget, that is not what I am talking about. This

:49:07. > :49:10.is about the integration of NHS and social care, social care budgets. I

:49:10. > :49:12.am really proud of my authority, they have not cut adult social care

:49:12. > :49:15.at all, they are working on new and innovative ways to make sure there

:49:15. > :49:20.is better care in the community, more joined up services with the

:49:20. > :49:29.NHS... There are areas which will have far greater social problems to

:49:29. > :49:34.deal with, and when... It is hard to imagine that in Cornwall...

:49:34. > :49:37.necessarily is populated as some of the other parts of the country.

:49:37. > :49:43.Prime Minister's own local government is getting an increase,

:49:43. > :49:46.and Liverpool, which most of us would recognise as a lot of

:49:46. > :49:50.problems, is getting an 8% cut in funding. It is disingenuous to

:49:50. > :49:55.suggest that local government is not bearing the brunt of these cuts.

:49:55. > :49:59.you agree with the cap on council tax rises? My council has managed to

:49:59. > :50:03.freeze it, but the bigger problem is that he is right when he talks about

:50:03. > :50:07.the problems they are facing. We are wasting a lot of money in our NHS. I

:50:07. > :50:11.am doing casework of people being discharged from hospital and social

:50:11. > :50:15.services not being told. If you take an approach just based on a budget,

:50:15. > :50:21.you make short-term decisions, like this government is making, with

:50:21. > :50:23.long-term, expensive costs. We need to be working... But let's be

:50:23. > :50:28.honest, under the Alistair Darling plan, spending for local government

:50:28. > :50:36.was to be cut as well. Correct? have been talking about whole person

:50:36. > :50:40.you want, but under the Alistair Darling plan, local government

:50:40. > :50:45.spending was to be cut. Everyone was clear that the deficit needed to be

:50:45. > :50:50.reduced, the question is how you do it, and this government is racking

:50:50. > :50:55.up costs. Well, yes, I understand that some councils are having

:50:55. > :51:02.difficulties, but we are introducing a damping process so that the worst

:51:02. > :51:07.hit councils will only be cut by a very small percentage, about 3% or

:51:07. > :51:11.less. That is not what Stella was saying about Liverpool. I will try

:51:11. > :51:18.to get this right, a 7% cut in funding, which is in contrast with

:51:18. > :51:20.Whitney getting an increase! Sparks, have you seen the

:51:21. > :51:26.Department's recommendations, 50 ways for councils to save money,

:51:26. > :51:32.have you tried any of these? We are trying everything we can, inventing

:51:32. > :51:35.new ways of saving money, but at the end of the day we will literally

:51:35. > :51:40.have 16.5 billion funding gap in the next couple of years, and that is

:51:40. > :51:43.something that is not going to go away. Thank you for joining us

:51:43. > :51:49.today. Sorry about the sound problems at the beginning there,

:51:49. > :51:53.thank you very much. Now, my microphone is working! For a

:51:53. > :51:56.few hours yesterday, politics was put to one side as the Queen opened

:51:56. > :51:59.a new session of Parliament with a speech in the Lords, and when MPs

:52:00. > :52:04.reassembled in the laws, proceedings began, as by tradition, would be

:52:04. > :52:13.humble address, a sort of after-dinner speech, this year

:52:13. > :52:16.proposed by Peter Luff and seconded Mr Speaker, it is a great honour to

:52:16. > :52:20.propose the loyal address, but the invitation from the Chief Whip to do

:52:20. > :52:24.so means I must accept an uncomfortable truth, that for 21

:52:24. > :52:32.years of service means I fit into the traditional role all too easily

:52:32. > :52:39.of old buffer! No, surely not!Way back in 1996, as I approached my

:52:39. > :52:42.first real election, my son at his father described in a BBC

:52:43. > :52:50.documentary as a middle-aged politician. That phrase resonated in

:52:50. > :52:54.his eight-year-old mind. For years after, birthday cards came to the

:52:54. > :52:57.acronym MAP, children certainly keep you grounded. I thought it was a

:52:58. > :53:07.premature description, but I have moved beyond that. I have decided to

:53:08. > :53:08.

:53:08. > :53:11.leave this place at the next election. Shame!I suspect the news

:53:11. > :53:15.of Sir Alex Ferguson's retirement will attract more interest in the

:53:15. > :53:25.outside world. Having just conducted my first rebellion in 21 years, and

:53:25. > :53:41.

:53:41. > :53:45.enough! I had not been anticipating to be offered this opportunity.

:53:45. > :53:50.Prime Minister and I were born within 48 hours of each other, and

:53:50. > :53:55.for the avoidance of doubt, he is the older of the two. I can see from

:53:55. > :53:58.this vantage point that genetics has been kinder than him than it has to

:53:58. > :54:04.me, particularly in the tonsorial Department, both in colour and

:54:04. > :54:10.cover. While our family and school circumstances were indeed quite

:54:10. > :54:13.different, we must have had similar cultural reference points and

:54:13. > :54:18.experiences in the 1970s and 1980s. I believe he was a fan of the

:54:18. > :54:28.Smiths, although I understand the feeling is not entirely mutual. I

:54:28. > :54:34.

:54:34. > :54:39.preferred Duranty ran -- Duran Duran and ABBA, with my favourite song

:54:39. > :54:43.being Dancing Queen, which will not come as a surprise! That leads me

:54:43. > :54:46.into the social reform of gay marriage. The right for same-sex

:54:46. > :54:51.couples to demonstrate their love and commitment to each other before

:54:51. > :54:55.family and friends will be a lasting social reform of this Parliament,

:54:55. > :55:03.the legislation is brought forward by this coalition government, but it

:55:03. > :55:05.is supported by members from all parties around the house. Bristol

:55:05. > :55:08.West has three Quaker meeting house is, a Unitarian chapel, and a reform

:55:08. > :55:13.synagogue, so I am sure that the country's first same-sex marriage

:55:13. > :55:19.may be on my own constituency, but personally, Mr Speaker, I am still

:55:19. > :55:29.waiting for my own Prince Charming, so I will not be able to take... I

:55:29. > :55:29.

:55:29. > :55:35.may be able to take advantage of ordinary people? If you listen to

:55:35. > :55:38.that, I think it has answered itself! Too often not, according to

:55:38. > :55:45.Liam Fox, who has called on the leadership to speak in the language

:55:45. > :55:48.of the pub. The Prime Minister made a good start yesterday morning when

:55:48. > :55:51.he realised that pubs might not be full of people discussing the

:55:51. > :55:55.Queen's Speech but the resignation of a certain football manager

:55:55. > :56:05.instead. Shortly after 2am yesterday, I will say that again,

:56:05. > :56:21.

:56:21. > :56:31.2am in the morning, he tweeted, Sir reference to the Aston Villa, like I

:56:31. > :56:36.

:56:36. > :56:46.am bothered! Showing he is down with time in the morning?! It is not

:56:46. > :56:55.

:56:55. > :57:01.after that, reminding the Labour lead that actually Mr Ferguson had

:57:01. > :57:05.not really died, he had just resigned! All right, so the party

:57:05. > :57:11.leaders are at least trying to get it, but how in touch are their MPs?

:57:11. > :57:15.Well, ladies, you will be pleased to know, oh, yes, we have got a little

:57:15. > :57:22.quiz to find out how in touch UI with popular culture! Stella, Lucky

:57:22. > :57:30.you, number one, how many convictions were there under the

:57:30. > :57:33.minimum wage... ? Stop it!You both got it wrong, actually! Who is not

:57:33. > :57:43.in the running to replace Alex Ferguson as the next manager of

:57:43. > :57:54.

:57:54. > :58:03.Mourinho. I grew up in Manchester, so they are my team. He was in the

:58:03. > :58:13.running. It is Steven Gerrard.We have got to move on, who is number

:58:13. > :58:22.

:58:22. > :58:25.guess number one. You are wrong, it is Daft Punk! Lorely Burt, we cannot

:58:25. > :58:35.let you go, which East Enders character is reportedly set to make

:58:35. > :58:45.

:58:45. > :58:50.made our point! Special thanks to our three guests, the one o'clock

:58:50. > :58:54.news is starting on BBC One. I will be back tonight for This Week on BBC