:00:14. > :00:17.After five days in a meat locker, Colonel Gaddafi's body is buried at
:00:17. > :00:23.dawn at a secret location. This is thought to be the convoy that took
:00:23. > :00:33.him to his final resting place. Libya a's new leader says that
:00:33. > :00:36.
:00:36. > :00:42.proper respect were paid at the funeral. The -- Libya's new leaders.
:00:42. > :00:46.Welcome to GMT. Also when the programme, a leading charity claims
:00:46. > :00:50.that Syrian protesters face intimidation, even in hospital. We
:00:50. > :00:55.speak to a doctor who says he has witnessed at first hand.
:00:55. > :01:03.And a miraculous story of survival. A tiny baby is called a live from
:01:03. > :01:09.the rubble of Sunday's earthquake in eastern Turkey. -- pulled alive.
:01:09. > :01:16.It is 12:30pm London, 7:30pm in New York and 1:30pm in the afternoon in
:01:16. > :01:20.Libya if, where the body of Colonel Gaddafi has finally been buried.
:01:20. > :01:24.The country's new authorities were arguing over what to do next and
:01:24. > :01:34.the former leader's body was put on display in Misrata where hundreds
:01:34. > :01:34.
:01:34. > :01:44.queued to see it. Gabriel Gatehouse is in Misrata. At last, he has been
:01:44. > :01:49.buried. One next? -- what next? They really have drawn a line now
:01:49. > :01:53.are putting his body into the ground. By laying his body to rest,
:01:53. > :01:57.they're hoping to lay to rest some ghosts here. They're hoping to move
:01:57. > :02:04.forward to probably a harder task of rebuilding this country after 42
:02:04. > :02:11.years of rule by one man and one man alone. There is a more subdued
:02:11. > :02:16.atmosphere in his right to today than there has been in the first
:02:16. > :02:20.three a four days after his capture. -- in Misrata. We saw anarchic
:02:20. > :02:24.celebrations, people racing through the streets, driving at breakneck
:02:24. > :02:31.speeds, letting off fireworks, shooting into the air. That seems
:02:31. > :02:34.to have ended now. With the burial of Kroll Gaddafi, people are
:02:34. > :02:38.turning soberly towards the business of getting life back to
:02:38. > :02:44.normal. -- Colonel Gaddafi. When it came to the discussions about what
:02:44. > :02:48.to do with Colonel Gaddafi's body, there were many opinions. Moving
:02:48. > :02:54.forward, the international community and the NCC wants to show
:02:54. > :02:58.that it is moving forward with a unified purpose. -- NTC. I think
:02:58. > :03:04.the discussions we saw, the wrangling over the body, that threw
:03:04. > :03:08.into question who was in charge here in Libya. It seemed that the
:03:08. > :03:12.fighters who had captured Colonel Gaddafi wanted one thing while the
:03:12. > :03:18.politicians in Benghazi, who are supposed to be running this country,
:03:18. > :03:23.wanted something else. It was not entirely clear what the focus of
:03:23. > :03:26.contention was. I think it was more power politics behind the scene,
:03:26. > :03:33.positioning ahead of the elections that we are expecting to see in
:03:33. > :03:37.eight months' time, all surrounded by the symbolic war trophy of
:03:37. > :03:40.Colonel Gaddafi's body. I think we will see more of that in the months
:03:41. > :03:45.to come and in a sense, some will say that is normal, that is OK,
:03:45. > :03:50.that is what you do in a democracy. But the worry is that this is a
:03:50. > :03:53.country with no experience of political pluralism. When you
:03:53. > :03:57.consider that this is a country awash with guns, some people are
:03:57. > :04:05.worried about how this will play out. It will certainly be
:04:05. > :04:09.interesting. In miraculous story. A 14 day-old
:04:09. > :04:13.baby has been brought out alive from the rubble of Sunday's
:04:13. > :04:16.earthquake in Turkey. The discovery has fuelled hope among rescue
:04:17. > :04:26.workers desperately searching for hundreds of missing people. The
:04:27. > :04:30.
:04:30. > :04:33.official death toll has reached 370. 1300 are reported injured.
:04:33. > :04:41.Amid the despair and devastation, there are still moments of joy in
:04:41. > :04:46.this town. A two-week-old baby, pulled from the rubble. They had
:04:46. > :04:52.known she was there but not that she was alive. Her parents are
:04:52. > :04:56.thought to be alive also, although trapped. TRANSLATION: Thank God.
:04:56. > :05:02.After 48 hours, a baby is alive. I hope the others will come out alive,
:05:03. > :05:06.too. Who else is there? My mother, my aunt and my brother. There are
:05:06. > :05:12.fewer survivors now. All they can do is keep cutting, breaking down
:05:12. > :05:19.the concrete. With a constant audience of townspeople, some of
:05:19. > :05:23.them with family members still under the rubble. TRANSLATION: We
:05:23. > :05:27.have been waiting here all night. They have been used in small
:05:27. > :05:31.pockets. His daughter and son-in- law are buried. He has glimpsed
:05:31. > :05:35.scraps of their clothing. The collapse of so many buildings in
:05:35. > :05:42.one town has, inevitably, raised questions about how well they were
:05:42. > :05:46.built. Tens of thousands of people have lost their homes. There cold
:05:46. > :05:51.and hungry. The Turkish government has launched a huge relief
:05:51. > :06:01.operation, but it is sometimes pretty chaotic. Life in this town
:06:01. > :06:01.
:06:01. > :06:08.has been reduced to a scramble for bread and blankets.
:06:08. > :06:11.Tim Willcox is in Ercis. You heard that report, we have heard this
:06:11. > :06:17.story of this baby being brought from the rubble. I see the rescue
:06:17. > :06:21.workers behind you. Surely this must have generated hope. It has.
:06:21. > :06:25.It has given them a boost, because of a night when we have been
:06:25. > :06:29.watching them, all they have been doing is bringing down bodies. This
:06:29. > :06:33.two-week-old baby, born one month premature, so remarkable survival
:06:33. > :06:38.story. She seems to be in good condition and is now in hospital.
:06:38. > :06:43.The rescue teams are concentrating on the mother and grandmother. The
:06:43. > :06:46.only potential tragic twist to this one family's survival story could
:06:46. > :06:51.be that they have not been able to speak to the father, trapped inside
:06:51. > :06:55.the building as well. They spoke to him a few errors ago but have not
:06:55. > :06:59.been able to recently and there are concerns about him. -- a few hours
:06:59. > :07:03.ago. If you look at the street, there is this building where the
:07:03. > :07:10.baby was found. 22 families live here, under maybe 40 or 50 people
:07:10. > :07:14.trapped. -- and there may be 40 or 50 people trapped. The rescue work
:07:14. > :07:21.has to continue painstakingly. Alongside the building, a block of
:07:21. > :07:25.flats, completely intact, with no physical damage at all. One of the
:07:25. > :07:28.big questions for the people of this town, after the dead and
:07:28. > :07:32.survivors had been found, how are they going to clamp down on shoddy
:07:32. > :07:37.building? How were they going to ensure that building regulations in
:07:37. > :07:44.an earthquake zone are adhere too, because if they are not, these are
:07:44. > :07:48.the tragic consequences. Thank you very much. Some of the
:07:48. > :07:53.other stories making headlines around the world today. Tunisia's
:07:53. > :07:56.Islamic party, Ennahda, has claimed victory in the country's first
:07:56. > :08:00.democratic elections and pledged to create a multi-party secular
:08:00. > :08:04.democracy. Early indications are that they have won most of the
:08:04. > :08:08.votes in the poll for an assembly that will draft a new constitution.
:08:09. > :08:11.Official results are expected later. The United Nations Secretary
:08:11. > :08:17.General, Ban Ki-Moon says he is worried about the implications for
:08:17. > :08:20.the UN's cultural agency UNESCO if a Palestinian request for full
:08:20. > :08:23.membership is granted. Acceptance could lead to the loss of funding
:08:24. > :08:28.from the United States. The Palestinian Authority is home to
:08:28. > :08:32.pilgrimage sites like Bethlehem's Church of the Nativity, revered as
:08:32. > :08:37.the birthplace of Jesus. The United States and North Korea
:08:37. > :08:41.have completed a first day of talks in Geneva aimed at restarting
:08:41. > :08:46.negotiations over North Korea's nuclear programme. Negotiations
:08:46. > :08:54.broke down in 2009. One month later, North Korea tested a second nuclear
:08:54. > :08:59.weapon leading to an increase in tension across the Korean peninsula.
:08:59. > :09:04.Interest in these talks is huge. After all, the stakes are high.
:09:04. > :09:10.North Korea has already tested two nuclear weapons. Some believe it is
:09:10. > :09:14.preparing to test a third. Both the US and North Korea say that they
:09:14. > :09:19.want to resume formal negotiations on ending Pyongyang's nuclear
:09:19. > :09:23.programme. But they disagree on how. North Korea has suggested they
:09:23. > :09:27.restart without preconditions. The United States wants a firm
:09:27. > :09:32.commitment from Pyongyang to disarm before sitting down at the
:09:32. > :09:36.negotiating table. That is why these talks are being described
:09:36. > :09:43.modestly as exploratory. Nevertheless, the first few hours
:09:43. > :09:47.seem to have been at least friendly. The US and North Korean delegations
:09:47. > :09:52.met this morning for two hours. We had a coffee break and initial
:09:52. > :09:55.presentations. I think these were used for presentations. The fact
:09:55. > :10:01.that the two sites are talking is regarded as a big improvement on
:10:02. > :10:06.the dark days of 2009, when a deal to disarm North Korea broke down.
:10:06. > :10:10.Just one month later, Pyongyang tested its second nuclear weapon,
:10:10. > :10:16.and then launched artillery shells along its disputed border with
:10:16. > :10:21.South Korea. Recently, there has been something of a diplomatic fall.
:10:21. > :10:28.The North and South Korean foreign ministers met in July for the first
:10:28. > :10:32.time in three years. -- four. Meanwhile, China, key player in any
:10:32. > :10:42.formal agreement has sent its vice- premier to Pyongyang to encourage
:10:42. > :10:42.
:10:42. > :10:46.North Korea to negotiate. The Geneva talks continue on Tuesday.
:10:46. > :10:52.Andy Oppenheimer is a defence consultant and editor of chemical
:10:52. > :10:56.and biological warfare. He is in our studio. This is a case of
:10:56. > :11:01.brinkmanship when it comes to these talks. They are very tense, and
:11:01. > :11:08.that is not going to change, is it? Absolutely right. It seems like we
:11:08. > :11:12.have been here before. There is a dance going on with the stop-start,
:11:12. > :11:18.similar to Iran, but not quite the same, with North Korea. They want
:11:18. > :11:23.to exact all sorts of conditions from the West and from the region,
:11:23. > :11:29.and they would use of the Renaissance nuclear programmes, and
:11:29. > :11:33.there are two now, uranium as well as plutonium, in order to try to
:11:33. > :11:41.exert some muscle on their neighbours and on the US. But China
:11:41. > :11:45.is keeping them within some sort of holding position, because they have
:11:45. > :11:49.a strong vested interest in keeping North Korea at bay. How much
:11:49. > :11:53.patience is their internationally to come to some sort of agreement?
:11:53. > :12:00.How much willingness or determination is there to crack a
:12:00. > :12:05.deal? I think under the new administration, the Alabama
:12:05. > :12:10.administration, there is far more desire to do a diplomatic deal with
:12:10. > :12:15.North Korea. -- Obama administration. It is really a "You
:12:15. > :12:19.do this and we will do that". It just goes on. They want to stop
:12:19. > :12:24.them doing tests of missiles and of these kind of rudimentary nuclear
:12:24. > :12:30.weapons that they have. They want them to stop developing the uranium
:12:30. > :12:34.plant and also to, basically, just give up the plutonium stocks as
:12:34. > :12:42.well. It is dealing with an unusual country which does not really deal
:12:42. > :12:46.in the same way as the rest of the world. And so it's a case of, in
:12:46. > :12:52.terms of getting the talks going again, if we could get the talks
:12:52. > :12:57.going again, it could all stall once again. It really depends on, I
:12:57. > :13:03.suppose, the sort of conditions occurring inside the country. It is
:13:03. > :13:07.very poor and it has kept going because of China. It has had helps
:13:07. > :13:12.from Russia in terms of its nuclear programme in the past. -- help from
:13:12. > :13:17.Russia. Obviously, it wants to show that it can exert a particular kind
:13:17. > :13:22.of dominance over the region but I like in North Korea to a noisy
:13:22. > :13:25.neighbour. You complain to the council about them being a nuisance
:13:25. > :13:29.and the council comes round and declares a sort of anti-social
:13:29. > :13:34.behaviour order on them, and then three weeks later when everything's
:13:34. > :13:41.quietened down, they just start off again. It seems a bit like that.
:13:41. > :13:45.This has been going on now since 2002. They still haven't really
:13:45. > :13:50.prove themselves as a real nuclear weapon state, but I must hasten to
:13:50. > :13:53.add that one of the big problems with North Korea is proliferation.
:13:53. > :13:58.They proliferate their technologies and they have strong links with
:13:58. > :14:01.Iran, and this is one of the big problems of trading around the
:14:01. > :14:07.world under all sorts of false manifests and third-party shipments
:14:07. > :14:12.and all the rest of it, a fading the rules, which the United States
:14:12. > :14:17.is erecting all kinds of schemes to protect the ports around the world,
:14:17. > :14:23.to monitor what is going on, and sees shipments on the high seas.
:14:23. > :14:29.This has been going on for six or seven or eight years. Andy
:14:29. > :14:35.Oppenheimer, thank you for your thoughts. We will keep a close eye
:14:35. > :14:40.on these talks. Still to come: Concern about a lack
:14:40. > :14:50.of fresh water in one of the driest countries in the Middle East. How
:14:50. > :14:52.
:14:52. > :14:56.All the business news now. BP, one we're keeping an eye on. This is in
:14:56. > :15:00.the wake of the Gulf of Mexico oil spill. Expectations weren't high
:15:00. > :15:06.about what BP would report. We've heard that third quarter profits
:15:07. > :15:10.have come in at $5.1 billion, up from �1.85 on the same period last
:15:10. > :15:13.year. Markets had been expecting profits to fall around 11 fers.
:15:13. > :15:19.We've heard from the boss of BP today, Bob Dudley. He is marking
:15:19. > :15:25.this as a big turning point for the firm. He is outlining the plans
:15:25. > :15:30.that they're selling off more assets, from $30 million to $45 to
:15:30. > :15:34.pay compensation and pay out for claims. Many are saying this is a
:15:34. > :15:38.good news day. It's drawn a line under the worst of this affair.
:15:38. > :15:43.We've heard from a lot of analysts who say this is now the best way to
:15:43. > :15:50.draw a line under the worst of the oil disaster in the Gulf of Mexico.
:15:50. > :15:56.Their recent agreement with Anadarko petroleum, means that they
:15:56. > :16:01.were able to claw back about $4 billion in costs. So in doing so,
:16:01. > :16:06.they believe they'll be able to end payments into the oil spill trust
:16:06. > :16:11.fund a year ahead of schedule. news day for BP. We've been hearing
:16:11. > :16:17.from the boss throughout the day, very keen to draw a line under the
:16:17. > :16:20.worst of this. Whenever I talk about banks, you can imagine, it's
:16:20. > :16:25.been traumatic over the past few months, so the results are coming
:16:25. > :16:29.through. UBS was a good result earlier today. Deutsche has
:16:29. > :16:33.reported. Can it be two good results in one day from European
:16:33. > :16:38.banks? The UBS story, despite the rogue trader scandal, profits there
:16:38. > :16:44.better than many expected. It's Deutsche we're keeping an eye on.
:16:44. > :16:48.It's Germany's biggest bank. What it does represents the sentiments
:16:48. > :16:52.of German banks to the eurozone. The boss telling us it's been the
:16:52. > :16:56.most difficult trading period for the bank since the end of 2008.
:16:56. > :17:02.We've heard from a whole raft of people today about that. This is
:17:02. > :17:07.what one analyst had to say. They took the step of buying the
:17:07. > :17:13.Deutsche Pos bank, which required a rights issue of about 13 billion
:17:13. > :17:18.euros. A couple of figures that stick out, the provisions for
:17:18. > :17:23.credit losses are up from 463 million euros from 382, to a total
:17:23. > :17:28.for the nine months of 1.3 billion. I suspect a fair old bit of that is
:17:28. > :17:32.Greece. Well, of course, all eyes are on the eurozone now about what
:17:32. > :17:40.happened before the big crucial EU summit. Fingers crossed. Ben,
:17:40. > :17:50.thanks. We want to hear what you think. Get in touch: The best way
:17:50. > :17:55.is to go to the website bbc.co.uk/GMT.
:17:55. > :17:59.This is GMT from BBC World News. I'm Naga Munchetty. The headlines
:17:59. > :18:05.this hour: The body of former Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi has
:18:05. > :18:09.been take ton a secret location and buried, so say NTC officials. As
:18:09. > :18:13.the search for survivors of Sunday's earthquake continues in
:18:13. > :18:18.eastern Turkey, a two weekend -- week old baby is found alive in the
:18:18. > :18:22.rubble. Human rights campaigners say many
:18:22. > :18:27.Syrians, injured in anti-government protests, are too afraid to go to
:18:27. > :18:30.hospitals, this after some reports that many have been arrested there
:18:30. > :18:33.or tortured. Amnesty International says it has eyewitness accounts of
:18:33. > :18:38.wounded people being removed from government hospitals and of medical
:18:38. > :18:44.workers, who treated them, being arrested and tortured. Cilina
:18:44. > :18:48.Nasser is Middle East and north African researcher at Amnesty
:18:48. > :18:51.International. She spoke of how prevalent the fear is.
:18:51. > :18:55.information we got is from health professionals working in the
:18:55. > :19:05.government-run hospitals as well as residents specifically in Homs. The
:19:05. > :19:11.reason for that is wounded people, when they go to the hospitals, it's
:19:11. > :19:18.a way, the hospitals is used to, hospitals are used to identify who
:19:18. > :19:24.is opposed to the government, rather than provide the necessary
:19:24. > :19:30.treatment. So, the Ministry of Health has instructed hospitals to
:19:30. > :19:37.report wounded persons to the authorities. This means that they
:19:37. > :19:43.are putting wounded persons at risk of arrest and torture. I can now
:19:43. > :19:49.speak to Dr Ahmad who says he witnessed ill treatment bit Syrian
:19:49. > :19:53.forces in his nopt Homs. He left the country in July this year in
:19:53. > :19:57.Saudi Arabia and lives in Riyadh. Thank you very much for speaking to
:19:57. > :20:01.me today. Describe to me what protesters are afraid of, when it
:20:01. > :20:06.comes to the fact if they're injured in demonstrations, what are
:20:06. > :20:11.they afraid of might happen in these hospitals? Yeah, a patient
:20:11. > :20:18.cannot go to the hospital, because they are afraid from arresting them
:20:18. > :20:23.inside government hospitals. Sorry, could you explain in a little more
:20:23. > :20:33.detail, any examples that you have seen. I will give you two examples:
:20:33. > :20:40.
:20:40. > :20:44.One, a 14 years old boy was injured. Then a male nurse was hitting him.
:20:44. > :20:49.I said you have to stop. Our job is to treat them, not to punish them.
:20:49. > :20:56.I told the manager of the hospital about the accident and he didn't
:20:56. > :21:03.punish him. Also this nurse told the security forces about that I am
:21:03. > :21:08.supporting the demonstration against the regime. That's an
:21:08. > :21:15.example. What happened when the authorities were told that you were
:21:15. > :21:21.supporting or you were an ti regime? I am not, I am just helping
:21:21. > :21:25.people and I am trying to treat them, because that's my job only. I
:21:26. > :21:29.have no connection with no-one. What are the conditions like in the
:21:30. > :21:39.hospitals now? Where should protesters go, if they're afraid of
:21:40. > :21:41.
:21:41. > :21:51.government hospitals? Some injured people went to a special hospitals
:21:51. > :21:56.outside government hospitals, but also, they got problems. Once I was
:21:56. > :22:06.in an operation room in a hospital, suddenly three men, three forces
:22:06. > :22:10.
:22:10. > :22:15.men entered the operation room with their weapons, with no respect for
:22:15. > :22:22.the operation. They took details of the patient. We went out. My
:22:22. > :22:27.friends were so confused about this situation. Some people they
:22:28. > :22:33.bleeding until they die because they're afraid to go hospitals or
:22:33. > :22:37.they go to some houses and they call some doctors to help them
:22:37. > :22:41.there. In hospitals outside any hospital. You have spoken about how
:22:41. > :22:51.protesters are treated. How are doctors and nurses treated by the
:22:51. > :22:54.
:22:54. > :22:58.authorities? Yeah, some nurses hitting patients, talking to them
:22:58. > :23:05.with very, very bad words. But are there any threats to doctors and
:23:05. > :23:10.nurses from the authorities? Excuse me? Are there any threats to the
:23:10. > :23:15.safety of doctors and nurses from the authorities? I didn't
:23:15. > :23:18.understand that question. OK. I'm sorry. We are out of time. Dr Ahmad
:23:18. > :23:25.thank you so much for giving us your experiences. It's good to hear
:23:25. > :23:31.from you. You're welcome. Now the world's population has
:23:31. > :23:35.officially passed the seven billion mark. The BBC has a series now,
:23:35. > :23:40.special reports from seven countries in seven continents.
:23:40. > :23:44.Jordan in s one country which in the words of its own government, is
:23:44. > :23:49.facing a crisis, due to its rapidly rising population. Also of concern
:23:49. > :23:55.is the lack of fresh water. As one of the dryest countries in the
:23:55. > :24:03.Middle East its already depleted supply is dangerous low.
:24:04. > :24:11.Against the odds he farms this arid land, where his crops lack much of
:24:11. > :24:17.the water they need. With no other supply, the family buys their water
:24:17. > :24:26.from a private company. But the price keeps on rising and business
:24:26. > :24:30.is drying up. TRANSLATION: Some people depend on
:24:30. > :24:33.farming F they stop, they won't be able to support their families. We
:24:33. > :24:36.have high levels of unemployment. We are a poor country. The older
:24:36. > :24:45.generations also want to keep alive the traditions of farming. They
:24:45. > :24:49.won't give it up easily. Like others in Jordan, he depends
:24:49. > :24:59.on the endless flow of lorries, which transport this country's
:24:59. > :24:59.
:24:59. > :25:04.liquid gold. This is private water. Commercially owned wells have
:25:04. > :25:09.become the source for many businesses and homes. We are living
:25:09. > :25:12.in a water crisis. We have the royal committee on water and that
:25:12. > :25:17.committee developed the water strategy for the country. If that
:25:17. > :25:22.strategy is implemented, we will be in a few years, well off. But
:25:22. > :25:27.unless that strategy is implemented, the crisis will intensify and the
:25:28. > :25:33.situation will be more severe in the country. Jordan's population,
:25:33. > :25:36.with its steady flow of refugees, is using ever more of this vital
:25:36. > :25:41.resource. Despite government initiatives to extract new
:25:41. > :25:44.resources, a bad situation is getting even worse. Farming in this
:25:44. > :25:50.desert-like landscape has always been a challenge, but as water
:25:50. > :25:55.becomes more scarce, and is shared by more people, the hieflloods of
:25:55. > :26:00.farmers here will only become -- livelihoods of farmers will only
:26:00. > :26:05.become more uncertain. There used to be sheep, but now this hut full
:26:05. > :26:08.of chickens, along with a few rabbits are only animals left. He
:26:08. > :26:15.says the government should supply what is his farm's lifeblood. For
:26:15. > :26:23.now, though, he has no plans to leave this troubled way of life in
:26:23. > :26:28.this inhospitalable land. You can follow our special series,
:26:28. > :26:31.seven billion and counting, online. All this week we're travelling to
:26:31. > :26:34.seven different countries looking at seven different people to
:26:34. > :26:38.explore the emerging issues as our global population has reached the
:26:38. > :26:43.seven billion mark. We're come together end of GMT.
:26:43. > :26:47.Before we go, let me remind you of this miraculous story, amid a scene
:26:47. > :26:51.of devastation. A two week old baby has been pulled alive from the