:03:22. > :03:27.Hello and welcome to BBC Parliament's live coverage of the
:03:28. > :03:32.House of Commons. The first item of business today is an urgent question
:03:33. > :03:37.tabled by Labour's Keith Vaz on the childhood obesity strategy. After
:03:38. > :03:42.that the Conservative MP Bernard Jenkin will ask another urgent
:03:43. > :03:48.question on a post-EU rum assessment of the UK economy. The Chancellor of
:03:49. > :03:55.the Exchequer publish as Treasury analysis saying a Leave vote will
:03:56. > :04:00.cause a profound economic shock, with growth lower. MPs will spend
:04:01. > :04:04.the rest of the day debating last week's Queen's Speech, focusing on
:04:05. > :04:08.public services. Remember to join me for a round-up of the day in both
:04:09. > :04:15.Houses of Parliament at 11 o'clock tonight. First we can now cross live
:04:16. > :04:15.to the chamber for that urgent question on childhood obesity
:04:16. > :04:38.strategy. THE SPEAKER: Order. Urgent question,
:04:39. > :04:42.Mr Keith Vaz. Thank you Mr Speaker, will the Secretary of State provide
:04:43. > :04:49.an answer to the urgent question of which I have given him notice?
:04:50. > :04:53.THE SPEAKER: Minister of State, Mr Alastair Burt. Can I thank the right
:04:54. > :04:59.honourable gentleman for the question and in the absence of the
:05:00. > :05:04.Minister responsible for this, who is on Government business in Geneva,
:05:05. > :05:07.a cruel twist of fate, I am pleased to respond to the question from the
:05:08. > :05:11.right honourable gentleman. Tackling the unacceptable level of childhood
:05:12. > :05:15.obesity in this country is a major priority for all of us in this House
:05:16. > :05:19.and Government. We know obese children are much more likely to
:05:20. > :05:26.become obese adults. In adulthood it is a leading cause of serious
:05:27. > :05:32.diseases such as Type 2 diabetes, and some cancers. Tackling diet in
:05:33. > :05:36.children is one of our mainly priorities. Evidence shows that
:05:37. > :05:43.obesity is a complex issue to which there is no single solution.
:05:44. > :05:46.Tackling childhood obesity needs collective action by Government,
:05:47. > :05:47.businesses, health professionals and individuals. Our comprehensive
:05:48. > :05:52.childhood obesity strategy, which is being launched this summer, will be
:05:53. > :05:55.a key step forward in helping our children live healthier lives. It
:05:56. > :06:00.will look at the range of factors that contributes to a child becoming
:06:01. > :06:07.overwait and obese, and set out what more can be done by all. It is a
:06:08. > :06:13.cross-Government preach led by the Department of Health, based on the
:06:14. > :06:18.scientific evidence of Public Health England. On the views on how to
:06:19. > :06:22.prevent obesity and Type 2 Dubai business public health England has
:06:23. > :06:27.described this as irresponsible, as they don't reflect the totality of
:06:28. > :06:31.the evidence base. Public Health England's dietary advice is based on
:06:32. > :06:38.advice from independent experts, which is based on all available
:06:39. > :06:42.evidence. SSCN conducts full scale consultation on reports and goes to
:06:43. > :06:48.great lengths to ensure no bias. International health organisations
:06:49. > :06:53.agree that too much saturated fat raises cholesterol, increasing the
:06:54. > :06:56.risk of heart disease and obesity, and is caused by consuming too many
:06:57. > :07:02.Kabul lis. THE SPEAKER: For the avoidance of
:07:03. > :07:12.doubt and particularly for those attending our proceedings not within
:07:13. > :07:21.the chamber, these matters should be self contained and relatively
:07:22. > :07:25.intelligible. Mr Keith Vaz. Can I thank you Mr Speaker for granting
:07:26. > :07:30.this urgent debate and the Minister for his answer to the question? The
:07:31. > :07:35.National Obesity Forum's report published today has led to public
:07:36. > :07:40.outcry and conclusion. The conclusions of this report
:07:41. > :07:45.contradict much of the health style advice issued by the Government and
:07:46. > :07:51.the NHS over the last decade. Ordinary people are caught in a
:07:52. > :07:55.whirlwind of advice when they desperately need clarity,
:07:56. > :07:59.consistency and straight talk. They don't know where the turn. The Royal
:08:00. > :08:02.College of Physicians, the Faculty of Public Health and the British
:08:03. > :08:05.Heart Foundation have raised concerns about this report. Some
:08:06. > :08:10.have claimed that local authorities, schools and the NHS are receiving
:08:11. > :08:15.guidance from organisations whose funding and motivations are not
:08:16. > :08:18.known. I welcome the use by the Minister of the word irresponsible
:08:19. > :08:21.in respect of this report. The critical issue however is the
:08:22. > :08:27.delayed publication of the childhood obesity strategy. We were first told
:08:28. > :08:32.this would be published in December 2015, and then February 2016. It is
:08:33. > :08:35.now expected at the end of summer. You, Mr Speaker, will know doubt
:08:36. > :08:43.confirm there is no clear indication from the Government as to what the
:08:44. > :08:49.end of summer actually will be. Other voices are filling the void. A
:08:50. > :08:52.strategy is clearly required on what steps are needed to prevent and
:08:53. > :08:58.tackle the growing levels of obesity which at current rates are expected
:08:59. > :09:04.to reach 60% of the adult population by 2015. We need a definitive date
:09:05. > :09:11.for the publication of the strategy. Will the Minister give us a date?
:09:12. > :09:16.Today. In the Queen's Speech last week the introduction of a sugar tax
:09:17. > :09:22.was confirmed, which I welcome. This could prevent 2.7 million people
:09:23. > :09:27.from being obese by 2025. Finally, Mr Speaker, obesity is a leading
:09:28. > :09:29.cause of Type 2 diabetes, as the Minister indicated. Just as the
:09:30. > :09:35.rates of obesity are set to increase, the number of people with
:09:36. > :09:42.diabetes is expected to rise to 5 million by 2025. As a Type 2
:09:43. > :09:48.diabetic and Chair of the ATP for diabetes I live with how stark the
:09:49. > :09:50.situation is. Sadly today's information soon amy has
:09:51. > :09:53.demonstrated a lack of leadership in public health. Although the Public
:09:54. > :09:57.Health Minister should be commended for all the work she has done, the
:09:58. > :10:02.Government must go further. A failure to act now will jeopardise
:10:03. > :10:10.the future of our nation's health and the solvency of our NHS. Can I
:10:11. > :10:13.again thank the right honourable gentleman for taking the opportunity
:10:14. > :10:20.of the publication of this report to give the Government a chance to
:10:21. > :10:24.respond? And hopefully to try and put in the public realm a degree of
:10:25. > :10:29.concern about the report in order to back up the sort of comments that
:10:30. > :10:35.he's been making. I think I can do no better at this stage than to
:10:36. > :10:39.quote from what the chief knowledge officer of Public Health England,
:10:40. > :10:45.Professor John instituteton said today. Suggesting people should eat
:10:46. > :10:49.more fat, cut out carbs and eat more calories conflicts with the broad
:10:50. > :10:55.evidence base and internationally agreed interpretations. He goes on
:10:56. > :11:00.to say, this opinion paper from the National Obesity Forum is mot a
:11:01. > :11:05.systemic review of all the rel ant elements. It does not include the
:11:06. > :11:11.methodlogical studies and should not be confused with the evidence
:11:12. > :11:13.produced by our process. This paper highlights one trial suggesting high
:11:14. > :11:21.dairy intake reduced the incidents of obesity while ignoring
:11:22. > :11:25.29 trials which concluded that increasing dairy did not increase
:11:26. > :11:28.the risk of weight gain. I am pleased he has provided the
:11:29. > :11:31.opportunity for us to agree with him and others that have said this
:11:32. > :11:39.report is irresponsible. To turn, if I may, to his questions in relation
:11:40. > :11:43.to Government, it is absolutely clear that the childhood obesity
:11:44. > :11:47.strategy will be much welcomed, has got to be soundly based. I have much
:11:48. > :11:51.as I would like to give the right honourable gentleman a date, I have
:11:52. > :11:56.to say that its launch will indeed be in the summer. The summer is
:11:57. > :12:01.indeed in parliamentary terms a flexible period. I shouldn't in
:12:02. > :12:06.saying that in any way minimise the importance of it to my right
:12:07. > :12:10.honourable gentleman. The presence of the honourable gentleman for
:12:11. > :12:14.Crewe and Nantwich demonstrates this is a cross-Government strategy.
:12:15. > :12:18.Strategy. We know it will be much looked at by many different parties
:12:19. > :12:22.in order to give the guidance that the right honourable gentleman was
:12:23. > :12:26.talking about. You can look at any national newspaper any day in the
:12:27. > :12:30.week, one in particular, and get regular conflicting advice on what
:12:31. > :12:35.is good and what is bad. While that might be a source of amusement at a
:12:36. > :12:38.news programme, for parents looking at what's right for their children,
:12:39. > :12:42.it is important they have advice they can trust. That's why the
:12:43. > :12:47.childhood obesity strategy, much commented on in this place, is so
:12:48. > :12:50.important. In relation to diabetes and the right honourable gentleman
:12:51. > :12:56.is an important voice in terms of dealing with diabetes, just to say
:12:57. > :12:59.that the healthier you, the national diabetes prevention programme, based
:13:00. > :13:03.on international evidence, will start this year in 27 areas,
:13:04. > :13:09.covering approximately 45% of the population and making up to 10,000
:13:10. > :13:13.places available to people at high risk of developing diabetes, and
:13:14. > :13:16.will roll out to the whole country by Twenty20. The right honourable
:13:17. > :13:19.gentleman is right to raise the importance of diabetes. I hope he
:13:20. > :13:23.will recognise that it is recognised very much by the Government.
:13:24. > :13:32.THE SPEAKER: Mr David Nuttal. Thank you. Does my right honourable friend
:13:33. > :13:36.agree instead of having this conflicting nanny state advice it
:13:37. > :13:45.would be far better if children were simply advised to move about more
:13:46. > :13:49.and eat less? Well, I am delighted to welcome the question from my
:13:50. > :13:53.honourable friend for Bury North, may God bless all who live there. I
:13:54. > :13:57.had a short bet with the Secretary of State how long it would be before
:13:58. > :14:02.the words nanny state emerged. I wasn't disappointed. But just to
:14:03. > :14:05.say, my honourable friend's question is absolutely right. We still want
:14:06. > :14:09.to encourage children to move more and eat less. That's nothing
:14:10. > :14:13.contradictory. But there are, it is clear that it is important, a
:14:14. > :14:17.Government that takes the issue of its children's health importantly,
:14:18. > :14:21.whether it is in relation to dentistry, in relation to
:14:22. > :14:25.deprivation and environment, or in relation to their physical health,
:14:26. > :14:29.weight and wellbeing, it is everybody bit as entitled to make a
:14:30. > :14:32.comment on this as anybody else. Whilst encouraging that physical
:14:33. > :14:34.activity that the honourable gentleman talks about, the childhood
:14:35. > :14:40.obesity strategy won't contradict that. I hope there'll be parts in
:14:41. > :14:45.this he and everyone in Bury North will genuinely welcome. Thank you Mr
:14:46. > :14:48.Speaker, obesity and in particular childhood obesity is one of the
:14:49. > :14:52.biggest public health challenges facing our country. So today's
:14:53. > :14:57.report not only questions official Government advice but it says that
:14:58. > :15:02.it may have had disastrous consequences. Whether that is right
:15:03. > :15:07.or wrong is a matter for debate. So let me start by asking the Minister
:15:08. > :15:12.about today's report. It makes a number of recommendations, but
:15:13. > :15:14.perhaps the most credential has been the call to stop recommending the
:15:15. > :15:15.avoidance of foods with a high saturated fat
:15:16. > :15:28.content. And I am pleased he has also
:15:29. > :15:35.reaffirmed the evidence on the current dietary advice remains
:15:36. > :15:39.valid, but does he share the views of experts including the British
:15:40. > :15:45.Heart Foundation who have today stressed the importance of official
:15:46. > :15:50.guidance being informed by" robust evidence free from interference by
:15:51. > :15:53.industry"? Turning to the childhood obesity strategy, as my right
:15:54. > :15:59.honourable friend has said, in September we were told it would be
:16:00. > :16:02.published book for -- before Christmas and then at the New Year,
:16:03. > :16:06.then in the New Year we were told it would be published in the spring,
:16:07. > :16:11.and now we are told it will not be published until the summer. Can the
:16:12. > :16:15.Minister come to the dispatch box and explain this delay? Can we now
:16:16. > :16:21.have a cast-iron guarantee that the strategy will be published before
:16:22. > :16:26.the House prizes for the summer recess, so members will have the
:16:27. > :16:31.chance to question ministers on the contents of that strategy? We
:16:32. > :16:35.welcome the recent announcement of a sugar tax but does the Minister
:16:36. > :16:39.agree that alongside action on cost we also need action on advertising
:16:40. > :16:44.and labelling because perhaps the real cause of rising childhood
:16:45. > :16:47.obesity has not been the Government's dietary guidance but
:16:48. > :16:51.their failure to take tough action on the marketing and packaging of
:16:52. > :16:53.unhealthy products? Will the Minister confirm the strategy will
:16:54. > :16:59.contain comprehensive and quarter native action to tackle this growing
:17:00. > :17:05.public health challenge? -- coordinated action. Some of the best
:17:06. > :17:09.advances in public health have been because past ministers have shown
:17:10. > :17:17.leadership and vision. Enough of the delay. It is now time to act. Well,
:17:18. > :17:22.Mr Speaker, I am quite sure my honourable friend, the member for
:17:23. > :17:26.Battersea, will be able to pick up a number of issues that honourable
:17:27. > :17:30.gentleman has made, but in response to some, firstly, in relation to the
:17:31. > :17:33.report itself, as I emphasised by putting the remarks from Public
:17:34. > :17:38.Health England, it is absolutely essential that any advice that goes
:17:39. > :17:42.out into the public domain, which is to have any credibility and upon
:17:43. > :17:47.which people should want to rely, it has got to be fully evidence -based
:17:48. > :17:52.and researched as thoroughly as possible. If there is any doubt
:17:53. > :17:56.about that, if the evidence appears scant, it is quite right such advice
:17:57. > :17:59.should be dismissed as a responsible and we should continue to urge
:18:00. > :18:06.people to look at for more in-depth studies and that generally -- into
:18:07. > :18:10.generally accepted international views on health and well-being. I
:18:11. > :18:13.made that point and I am pleased that honourable gentleman agreed. In
:18:14. > :18:21.relation to the Government's activity, as I said, the childhood
:18:22. > :18:26.obesity report will come forward and the strategy will come forward in
:18:27. > :18:29.due course. But in the meantime, the sugar tax has been taken forward,
:18:30. > :18:35.and I can assure the honourable gentleman that looking at
:18:36. > :18:39.advertising, labelling and promotion definitely comes into the strategy
:18:40. > :18:43.and will be looked at. I am quite sure, having spoken to my right
:18:44. > :18:48.honourable friend the Secretary of State, the intention is to get this
:18:49. > :18:51.report out at a time when the House will be able to consider it and
:18:52. > :18:55.there is little likelihood of the house not having an opportunity to
:18:56. > :18:58.discuss and debate such an important matter but it is important to get it
:18:59. > :19:03.right. It is important it needs exactly the challenges the
:19:04. > :19:06.honourable gentleman has made from across the dispatch box because if
:19:07. > :19:09.it is not seem to be thorough, well researched and well evidenced, it
:19:10. > :19:12.would fall foul of the sort of concerns were dealing with in
:19:13. > :19:17.dealing with this irresponsible report today. I am grateful for the
:19:18. > :19:25.honourable gentleman's support of something we all want to see and I
:19:26. > :19:32.can assure my honourable friend we will be studying his remarks
:19:33. > :19:36.closely. Can I join my honourable friend from Bury North in urging to
:19:37. > :19:40.curb the Department of Health's natural nanny state instincts when
:19:41. > :19:45.it comes to childhood obesity strategy? If they sugar tax is part
:19:46. > :19:48.of that childhood obesity strategy, perhaps he can explain why the tax
:19:49. > :19:52.is being directed at a certain number of products when other
:19:53. > :19:58.products with far more sugar in them are not going to be covered by the
:19:59. > :20:00.sugar tax? Can I ask him to abandon this policy and encourage the
:20:01. > :20:09.Chancellor to abandon this policy before it becomes the new pasty tax
:20:10. > :20:13.policy? Tempting though it is to use my temporary position for a whole
:20:14. > :20:17.range of announcements in relation to this area, I think it would be
:20:18. > :20:22.unwise. I have my honourable friend on an accumulator with his
:20:23. > :20:26.honourable friend and I am not saying who is the final part of
:20:27. > :20:30.that... But the Government will stick to its declared policy in
:20:31. > :20:33.relation to sugar Ray drinks but I should also say perhaps he might
:20:34. > :20:37.welcome that all the money for that -- from that is going into physical
:20:38. > :20:44.activity and sports in schools which I know it's something he is really
:20:45. > :20:49.keen on as well -- sugary drinks. Thank you, Mr Speaker. The
:20:50. > :20:54.honourable member mentioned the importance of evidence -based
:20:55. > :21:02.research in the strategy put forward. Can I ask, when this was
:21:03. > :21:05.last debated on the 20th of January, it was brought up that it looked at
:21:06. > :21:08.evidence breast-feeding can contribute, because the evidence is
:21:09. > :21:11.there and makes as it never can contribute I would like to ask the
:21:12. > :21:18.Minister if this will get prominence in the report when it comes to
:21:19. > :21:22.published? Yes, I am very conscious of the issues surrounding this and I
:21:23. > :21:26.know the honourable lady already has a meeting with the Minister
:21:27. > :21:35.responsible for this area when these issues can be furthered. Height I
:21:36. > :21:37.welcome the Government's words on the childhood obesity strategy and
:21:38. > :21:41.the necessity to make sure it is authoritative when it is published,
:21:42. > :21:46.but is the real point in the light of today's unhelpful reports not
:21:47. > :21:51.that it is absolutely critical that that strategy actually deals with so
:21:52. > :21:56.many of the myths out there? That it is truly authoritative and
:21:57. > :22:01.conclusive when it does report? My honourable friend is absolutely
:22:02. > :22:04.right. It is important. The strategy has been awaited and we know this.
:22:05. > :22:10.If it is to do the job and wanted to do, it should also deal with the
:22:11. > :22:12.myths and concerns raised and do so any proper evidential manner so I
:22:13. > :22:20.thank my honourable friend for his question. -- do so in a proper. Can
:22:21. > :22:24.I join any partial and rather surprising alliance with the member
:22:25. > :22:29.opposite in questioning the sense in taxing just one particular type of
:22:30. > :22:35.product? Would the Government not instead, and this is where I part
:22:36. > :22:40.company with the honourable member opposite, consider taxing sugar as
:22:41. > :22:43.an ingredient for reformulation of products to reduce sugar content
:22:44. > :22:50.across the rather than just picking on one thing? I thank the right
:22:51. > :22:52.honourable gentleman. He was not immaculate as that has gone down.
:22:53. > :22:57.LAUGHTER Just to see, this is exactly what
:22:58. > :23:01.the strategy does, what he is calling for. It is designed to be
:23:02. > :23:05.quite wide and take into account the possibility of other actions in
:23:06. > :23:14.other places. He is absolutely correct on that. Far from the nanny
:23:15. > :23:18.state situation, I welcome the Government's proposals regarding
:23:19. > :23:22.sugar and actually there is a difficult issue, not only about
:23:23. > :23:26.child obesity but actually around the industry, around the shocking
:23:27. > :23:28.information and shocking evidence showing young children today have to
:23:29. > :23:36.go through procedures they should not have to, and in the late of that
:23:37. > :23:40.with the Minister reissue that guidance today and warning to all
:23:41. > :23:45.parents? I have a son who is 19. Many people, Mr Speaker, will be
:23:46. > :23:52.shocked to hear that. He was 16 and had not had fizzy pop. By the age of
:23:53. > :23:57.18, having had them for two years, he had had 12 fillings in that time.
:23:58. > :24:02.With the Minister reiterate the dangers of fizzy pop? Dangerous
:24:03. > :24:05.territory as I am the Minister responsible for dentistry and I can
:24:06. > :24:08.thoroughly concur with what the honourable lady has said whilst
:24:09. > :24:14.sharing their House's astonishment at her news. The issue of clearances
:24:15. > :24:21.of young children of their teeth is a scandal. I will be speaking about
:24:22. > :24:23.this. There is a conference of the British dental Association on Friday
:24:24. > :24:29.in Manchester that I am going to and this will form a part of my speech.
:24:30. > :24:31.The question on how to reach those parents and carers who have charge
:24:32. > :24:35.of their children to make sure they have access to the sort of treatment
:24:36. > :24:39.is available and how we work through schools and also through dentistry
:24:40. > :24:44.itself to try to make more provision available for those who can be
:24:45. > :24:47.reached, so that we deal with this terrible problem. There are some
:24:48. > :24:52.good experiments going on, in Nottingham, the honourable gentleman
:24:53. > :24:55.for Nottingham North, I think he is partly responsible for those, so
:24:56. > :24:58.that honourable lady is right, dental issues are a serious matter
:24:59. > :25:03.to be dealt with in the overall health strategy. , first of all
:25:04. > :25:07.declare myself a believer in the nanny state. It was the nanny state
:25:08. > :25:20.that stopped children being sent to the mains and up the chimneys. --
:25:21. > :25:23.can I first of all declare. -- mines. One eating peanut butter
:25:24. > :25:26.sandwich I found rather sweet I checked the jar and found it had
:25:27. > :25:32.sugar in it. Can there be some means of stopping sugar being put in
:25:33. > :25:34.inappropriate foodstuffs? What we have is no sugar at which means the
:25:35. > :25:48.next time the honourable gentleman is going the supermarket -- what we
:25:49. > :25:51.now have is a sugar app, and the honourable member can use that and
:25:52. > :25:55.my own family have used it and found it is an product in which they never
:25:56. > :25:58.expected. Yes, it is making sure there is a reduction in sugar
:25:59. > :26:01.content where that is possible and appropriate but also making sure
:26:02. > :26:04.consumers can be alerted to the amount of sugar is really important
:26:05. > :26:08.and I shall make sure my honourable friend gets the details about the
:26:09. > :26:13.app that he can use. I know the Minister is a very reasonable man so
:26:14. > :26:18.can he explain to my constituents how it is reasonable that the public
:26:19. > :26:27.health budget in Hull has been cut by 1.56 million pounds per year.
:26:28. > :26:31.Local authorities lead on obesity public-health issues, do they not?
:26:32. > :26:35.Yes, and I just have to see all parts of Government are making the
:26:36. > :26:41.sort of efficiencies they need to make in relation to these areas and
:26:42. > :26:44.that there can be no different. Could the Minister, prior to the
:26:45. > :26:48.reported publication in the summer, make sure he discusses very
:26:49. > :26:52.carefully with the Welsh assembly the coordination of the strategy
:26:53. > :26:56.because in border areas such as mine advertising crosses the border,
:26:57. > :27:01.labelling crosses the border, and people from my constituency will
:27:02. > :27:05.find themselves having their resources put into sport in England
:27:06. > :27:10.but not necessarily in Wales. It is important we consult with the
:27:11. > :27:15.assembly. Height Mr Speaker, that follows on from the last answer I
:27:16. > :27:34.gave when I was last at the dispatch box. The answer is yes. Where is the
:27:35. > :27:35.fellow? I find it very hard to believe the honourable gentleman is
:27:36. > :27:44.in Brussels! LAUGHTER
:27:45. > :27:47.It is a considerable discrepancy when I grant the honourable
:27:48. > :27:51.gentleman's urgent question application and he is not here at
:27:52. > :27:57.once. He should be in the chamber. This must not happen again. The
:27:58. > :27:59.honourable gentleman is a very conscientious and serious
:28:00. > :28:06.parliamentarian but if you put a question in, man, be your! I am
:28:07. > :28:16.sorry to be annoyed but I am annoyed because the House's interests are
:28:17. > :28:20.involved. -- be here. It is not just about the honourable gentleman but
:28:21. > :28:26.the rest of the House. Who have bothered to beer. Let's hear from
:28:27. > :28:31.the honourable gentleman. Thank you, Mr Speaker, and I accept that
:28:32. > :28:39.admonish and with good grace. Following the result of the EU
:28:40. > :28:43.referendum, on that report published today, would he make a step in? Last
:28:44. > :28:47.month the Treasury published a detailed report on the long-term
:28:48. > :28:49.impact of EU membership and our economy. Today the Treasury has
:28:50. > :28:53.published a full assessment of the immediate impact of leaving the EU.
:28:54. > :28:58.It provides yet further evidence to support the Government's firm belief
:28:59. > :29:02.this is in Britain's best interest to remain in the European Union. Mr
:29:03. > :29:09.Speaker, this analysis makes clear that a vote to leave would cause
:29:10. > :29:13.profound economic shop providing on stability and uncertainty and would
:29:14. > :29:16.only be compound it by the negotiations that would follow --
:29:17. > :29:21.economic shock. The effects of this would be to push the UK into
:29:22. > :29:27.recession and lead to a sharp rise in unemployment. Two scenarios have
:29:28. > :29:31.been brought up to provide analysis of the adverse impact on the commie,
:29:32. > :29:35.a shock and a severe shock. In the shock scenario of vote to leave
:29:36. > :29:38.would result in your long recession, a spike in inflation and a rise in
:29:39. > :29:44.unemployment. >> anchor-2-mac: Years our economy
:29:45. > :29:51.would be around 3.6 times -- 3.6% smaller than if we remained a member
:29:52. > :29:55.-- the second scenario is that our commie would be around 2.6% smaller.
:29:56. > :29:58.Unemployment would rise by around half a million affecting people in
:29:59. > :30:02.the regions of the United Kingdom. If we look at the severe shock
:30:03. > :30:08.scenario the effects are even starker. GDP is 6% lower than it
:30:09. > :30:11.would otherwise be, if of 15% in the value of sterling and unemployed up
:30:12. > :30:14.by more than 800,000. If negotiations with the EU were to
:30:15. > :30:18.take longer than two years to conclude, or if the outcome were to
:30:19. > :30:21.be less favourable than expected, the UK economy could be subject to
:30:22. > :30:24.further instability which would depress further UK economic
:30:25. > :30:28.prospects. This would undermine the hard work of the British people in
:30:29. > :30:33.forging an economic recovery since the crash of 2008. Mr Speaker, as I
:30:34. > :30:37.set out at the start, today's paper forms part of the case the
:30:38. > :30:41.Government is making that Britain is stronger, safer and better off if we
:30:42. > :30:44.stay in the European Union. It is based on serious evidence -based
:30:45. > :30:47.analysis and I commend this document are the House.
:30:48. > :30:54.THE SPEAKER: In fairness to the honourable gentleman for Harwich, he
:30:55. > :31:01.is at least here, which is more than could be said than the Chancellor of
:31:02. > :31:03.the Exchequer, to whom the question was directed.
:31:04. > :31:23.K the G August, k. -- uncork the Gauk. Mr Speaker, can I just first
:31:24. > :31:30.of all say to the Minister that we all know these forecasts are
:31:31. > :31:37.rubbish, produced by a Government now obsess by producing propaganda
:31:38. > :31:43.to get its way in the vote rather than enlightening the public? Has
:31:44. > :31:47.this been produced by the professor? Will he confirm that the so-called
:31:48. > :31:52.shock scenario suggests nothing more serious than the economy will remain
:31:53. > :31:57.the same size as it was last year? Does this not demonstrate how
:31:58. > :32:02.Ministers have become preoccupied with dossier honestly talking down
:32:03. > :32:08.Britain's economic prospects, which is irresponsible. Why doesn't the
:32:09. > :32:12.Government agree with Lord rose, who says nothing is going to happen if
:32:13. > :32:17.we come out of Europe in the first five years. There is will be no
:32:18. > :32:21.change, unquote. The Business Secretary in February last year
:32:22. > :32:25.said, and I quote, as I said before, a vote to leave the EU is not
:32:26. > :32:29.something I'm afraid of. I would embrace the opportunity such a move
:32:30. > :32:32.would create and I have no doubt that after leaving, Britain would be
:32:33. > :32:38.able to secure trading agreements not just with the EU but many others
:32:39. > :32:43.too. And what does the Minister say in response to Lord Lamont, who
:32:44. > :32:46.said, quote, a lot of the Government's so-called forecasts
:32:47. > :32:50.depend on so-called business confidence, which is the Government
:32:51. > :32:54.is doing with its best to undermine. We have nothing to fear but fear
:32:55. > :32:58.itself, which the Government is doing its best to stir up, unquote.
:32:59. > :33:02.The Government says that wages will fall, so why did Lord Rose tell the
:33:03. > :33:07.Treasury Select Committee that wages would rise if we leave the EU? Is
:33:08. > :33:11.this produced by the same Treasury which failed to foresee the banking
:33:12. > :33:15.crisis and the recession which followed that? Why don't the
:33:16. > :33:24.Government's post-referendum assessments look at the risks of
:33:25. > :33:29.remaining in the EU? In 2014 the United Kingdom contributed to
:33:30. > :33:34.failing economies. What effect would the collapse of the economies have
:33:35. > :33:37.on the EU Budget as a whole and the net contribution in particular?
:33:38. > :33:39.Doesn't the Government's entire campaign reinforce the unfortunate
:33:40. > :33:43.impression that today's political leaders will say anything they think
:33:44. > :33:48.will get them get what they want, whether it is true or not? Does he
:33:49. > :33:52.not realise that my right honourable friends the Chancellor and the
:33:53. > :33:56.reform are contributing to cynicism about politics and a sense that
:33:57. > :34:00.voters should not trust their rulers but should make their own choice and
:34:01. > :34:08.their own judgment, which is why they will vote Leave on 23rd June?
:34:09. > :34:13.THE SPEAKER: Minister Gauke. Mr Speaker, the economy is a key issue
:34:14. > :34:18.in terms of the debate and the choice the people will make on 23rd
:34:19. > :34:22.June. This analysis is an attempt to help the British people make an
:34:23. > :34:25.informed decision based on the likely consequences of the United
:34:26. > :34:30.Kingdom leaving the European Union. Indeed there've been many supporters
:34:31. > :34:35.of the Leave campaign who've been prepared to acknowledge that leaving
:34:36. > :34:39.the European Union will at the very least have a short-term impact upon
:34:40. > :34:44.our economy. It would create a shock. Now, in terms of the analysis
:34:45. > :34:49.that's been produced by the Treasury, as my right honourable
:34:50. > :34:56.friend has alluded to, it has been signed off by a former Deputy
:34:57. > :35:00.Governor of the Bank of England. A very distinguished macroeconomist.
:35:01. > :35:05.He has said in respect of this analysis this comprehensive analysis
:35:06. > :35:07.by the Treasury which employs best practice techniques, provides
:35:08. > :35:14.reasonable estimates of the likely size of the short-term impact of a
:35:15. > :35:18.vote to leave on the UK economy. Let us be clear, Mr Speaker, this is not
:35:19. > :35:22.the United Kingdom's Government alone highlighting the risks of
:35:23. > :35:31.leaving the European Union. It is the IMF. It is the OECD. It is the
:35:32. > :35:38.leadership of pretty well every ally that we have. It is the business
:35:39. > :35:42.groups and many respected independent economists have all made
:35:43. > :35:47.it clear that this country would lose out from leaving the European
:35:48. > :35:53.Union, and however one wants to look at it, that's the central fact that
:35:54. > :35:59.we cannot get away from in this debate. Well, unusually perhaps I
:36:00. > :36:05.find myself agreeing with a great deal of what the Minister has said
:36:06. > :36:09.to the House today. The honourable member for Harwich tries to rubbish
:36:10. > :36:12.this report and refers to trade agreements. If we were to leave the
:36:13. > :36:15.European Union we would have to negotiate in short order trade
:36:16. > :36:19.relationships with the rest of the world, including over 50 other
:36:20. > :36:23.countries. Rome was not built in a day. There would be huge uncertain.
:36:24. > :36:27.As the honourable member will know, and I know for having been in
:36:28. > :36:32.business myself, one of the key concerns of business always is
:36:33. > :36:37.uncertainty. But let's put this in the context of the economy at the
:36:38. > :36:43.moment. The economy in terms of jobs is in great shape. But terms of jobs
:36:44. > :36:45.is in great shape. But on almost any indicator - productivity, balance of
:36:46. > :36:48.payments, the housing crisis, investment in infrastructure, in
:36:49. > :36:53.terms of the national debt, up two thirds in the last six years, the
:36:54. > :36:57.economy is already got some red lights flashing, as almost every
:36:58. > :37:01.economist said. Were we to leave the European Union, that would become
:37:02. > :37:04.considerably worse. I welcome the fact that the Prime Minister and the
:37:05. > :37:09.Chancellor of the Exchequer are now recognising that the large majority
:37:10. > :37:13.of the problems we faced in 2008 and onwards were not caused by a Labour
:37:14. > :37:19.Government but by a world recession. But what we need now is not a Tory
:37:20. > :37:24.Brexit but we need an economy which is strong and will remain stronger
:37:25. > :37:29.if we stay in the European Union. But still needs considerable changes
:37:30. > :37:35.to take place, particularly in investment in infrastructure, in
:37:36. > :37:39.skills and so on, and our security both economically and militarily
:37:40. > :37:43.will be strengthened frontbench we remain within the European Union. We
:37:44. > :37:49.should build on a strong economy by investing, not by leaving the
:37:50. > :37:59.European Union. THE SPEAKER: Dr Liam Fox. If I may,
:38:00. > :38:04.Mr Speaker, I will do... Do... First of all, in terms of the honourable
:38:05. > :38:07.member's point about uncertainty, he is absolutely right. There is
:38:08. > :38:10.clearly uncertainty in the economy at the moment as a consequence of
:38:11. > :38:16.the referendum on Brexit. It is right that we have that referendum.
:38:17. > :38:23.But that uncertainty can resolve itself very quickly on 23rd June. If
:38:24. > :38:27.there's a Remain vote or a Leave vote we face at lowest two years of
:38:28. > :38:32.uncertainty, possibly longer. As far as the state of the economy
:38:33. > :38:36.is concerned. This is where perhaps the honourable gentleman and I may
:38:37. > :38:40.differ, we have taken steps to address the long-term challenges
:38:41. > :38:43.that the economy faces. But there is no doubt that the last few years
:38:44. > :38:48.have been difficult for the British economy. We are now one of the
:38:49. > :38:54.fastest growing major economies in the world. But the progress we have
:38:55. > :38:58.made over the last six years would be put at risk were we to vote to
:38:59. > :39:02.leave the European Union. THE SPEAKER: Dr Liam Fox. Thank you
:39:03. > :39:09.Mr Speaker. I'm sorry that my right honourable friend has had to come to
:39:10. > :39:11.the House to defend this disreputable, shabby and misleading
:39:12. > :39:15.report. In the last Treasury report there
:39:16. > :39:20.were three asks set out, including membership of the EEA. Why was it
:39:21. > :39:22.left out of this report? And was the Permanent Secretary in agreement
:39:23. > :39:30.with this major departure Well, in terms of membership of the
:39:31. > :39:35.E the EA, as I understood what the Leave campaign was saying, they have
:39:36. > :39:41.made it clear they want want to go down the Norway route. Be members of
:39:42. > :39:46.the EEA, balls that would require continued contributions to the EU
:39:47. > :39:50.Budget. Continued compliance with EU regulations. And continuing to be
:39:51. > :39:55.signed up to free movement of labour. Given that essentially the
:39:56. > :39:58.Leave campaign is focused almost exclusively on the issue of
:39:59. > :40:02.immigration, it would be strange to suggest that one of the options we
:40:03. > :40:10.would take would be one that's been dismiss bid the campaign to leave
:40:11. > :40:16.the European Union. THE SPEAKER: Roger mull in. Here we
:40:17. > :40:21.go again, the Government seems determined to recycle Project Fear,
:40:22. > :40:27.based on Treasury projections based on the back of its neoclassical fag
:40:28. > :40:31.packet. If they have nothing to offer by fear, they do the cause of
:40:32. > :40:35.the EU no favours. There are no possible reasons for staying in the
:40:36. > :40:38.EU. I asked the Minister, why is there noable sis of the emerging
:40:39. > :40:42.trading opportunities for business? Why is there no analysis of the
:40:43. > :40:45.value of appropriate immigration to the labour market? And why is there
:40:46. > :40:52.not more respect for those of us wanting to make a positive case for
:40:53. > :40:56.the European Union? Well, with I must admit I'm slightly confused by
:40:57. > :41:00.that contribution. I understood the position of the SNP was to favour
:41:01. > :41:10.remaining part of the European Union. If we want to poz it a case,
:41:11. > :41:15.in two years' time, according to the shock scenario we have put out,
:41:16. > :41:19.compared to that the UK economy will be 3.6% bigger than it would have
:41:20. > :41:24.been had we left the European Union. Can I also remind him, as he
:41:25. > :41:29.Christmases, wants to refight the referendum, can I remind him, not
:41:30. > :41:36.for the last time I suspect, that the unionists won the Scottish
:41:37. > :41:40.independence referendum? Why does the forecast leave out the very
:41:41. > :41:45.beneficial impact of spending another ?10 billion, which we would
:41:46. > :41:49.get back on contributions on our own priorities, jobs and services here,
:41:50. > :41:55.which would boost the economy, and why does he leave out the lower
:41:56. > :41:57.interest rates and big injection of liquidity which the Bank of England
:41:58. > :42:02.says it will grant the economy at the time of the vote? Well, first of
:42:03. > :42:06.all in terms of this report, this is a report for the next two years. As
:42:07. > :42:10.my right honourable friend will be aware, even if we vote to leave the
:42:11. > :42:16.European Union, we will continue to be members of the European Union for
:42:17. > :42:21.those two years as we would negotiate our departure. During that
:42:22. > :42:26.two-year period, we would continue to make contributions to the EU
:42:27. > :42:32.Budget. Can I point out to him what the IMF have said, which was
:42:33. > :42:37.essentially if the economy shrinks by 1% or more, any fiscal gain from
:42:38. > :42:42.seeking to make any contributions to the EU would be wiped out by
:42:43. > :42:47.smaller, lower tax receipts and greater costs. Died, under the
:42:48. > :42:53.central scenario, set out in this report, the public finances will be
:42:54. > :42:58.?24 billion worse off as a consequence of us leaving the EU. In
:42:59. > :43:02.terms of his point on interest rates, it's the case that the
:43:03. > :43:09.assumption within this report is there to be no changes in miscal or
:43:10. > :43:16.monetary policy. I do point out to him that one of the predictions
:43:17. > :43:20.within the report is we would see the pound falling in value and
:43:21. > :43:24.inflation increasing. As the MPC have made it clear, they would have
:43:25. > :43:30.a difficult trade-off in terms of trying to get the economy going at a
:43:31. > :43:33.time when there would be clearly a slowdown, while at the same time
:43:34. > :43:38.seeing the pound falling and inflation rising. In those
:43:39. > :43:42.circumstances, the safest thing is to make no assumptions as to what
:43:43. > :43:48.monetary policy would be. Thank you Mr Speaker. Can I ask the Minister
:43:49. > :43:54.whether any assessment has been made around the impact of companies like
:43:55. > :44:01.Siemens if we were to leave the EU on 23rd June? The honourable member
:44:02. > :44:04.raises an important point. It is a point particularly significant in
:44:05. > :44:11.terms of the long term impacts. It has to be said, it is very clear to
:44:12. > :44:17.any of us who engage with those who invest in the UK, businesses that
:44:18. > :44:20.make decisions as to where to locate investment, that access to the
:44:21. > :44:24.single market is an important attribute for the UK. It is very
:44:25. > :44:28.clear within the report that we've set out that business investment
:44:29. > :44:36.would fall significantly as a consequence of leaving the EU. Both
:44:37. > :44:42.in the short term and the long term. Mr Speaker, leaving aside the
:44:43. > :44:44.Treasury's notorious incompetence at forecasting, would my right
:44:45. > :44:50.honourable friend, for whom I have friend, for whom I have a lot of
:44:51. > :44:53.time - normally - not agree that this document really does plumb new
:44:54. > :44:58.depths in Project Fear? What the Government is trying to do is scare
:44:59. > :45:03.the public wit.less? If the consequences are so dire, why did
:45:04. > :45:08.the Prime Minister say on record that Britain could prosper perfectly
:45:09. > :45:12.well outside the EU? And why has the Government produced in this report
:45:13. > :45:16.saying that as our economy transitions to a worse trading
:45:17. > :45:21.arrangement with the EU, does my right honourable friend not accept
:45:22. > :45:25.that is utterly dishonest, that with the Europeans exporting ?72 million
:45:26. > :45:31.more to us than we export to them, it will be in their interests to do
:45:32. > :45:34.a deal with us and we'll have a Government capable of negotiating
:45:35. > :45:40.more capably than the current Government has been able to do? I
:45:41. > :45:45.have a lot of time for my honourable friend, normally, but I do disagree
:45:46. > :45:49.with the points that he is making here. In terms of a trading
:45:50. > :45:53.arrangement, it is impossible to see how we could negotiate a trading
:45:54. > :45:57.arrangement as strong as the one we have at the moment. Access to the
:45:58. > :46:01.single market and the benefits, particularly in the context of
:46:02. > :46:05.non-tariff barriers are very important. Therefore we are
:46:06. > :46:10.undoubtedly going to be a lows-open economy as a consequence of leaving
:46:11. > :46:15.the European Union. But in terms of this report and trying to scare
:46:16. > :46:21.people, it is worth pointing out what the assumptions are and what
:46:22. > :46:25.the Treasury is not suggesting is underlying what's going to happen.
:46:26. > :46:30.We are not putting forward a view there is going to be an immediate
:46:31. > :46:36.financial crisis, a current account crisis for example. We are saying
:46:37. > :46:42.that we can reach a deal within two years, which is ambitious. We are
:46:43. > :46:46.not saying under the shock scenario that there would be any economic
:46:47. > :46:53.contagion as a consequence of the UK leaving the European Union. If we
:46:54. > :46:56.wanted to put a much more dramatic, scary report together, there are a
:46:57. > :47:03.number of things we could have included which we did not. This was
:47:04. > :47:06.a cautious, careful, small c conservative report and it has been
:47:07. > :47:08.signed offer by perhaps the leading authority in this area in this
:47:09. > :47:22.country. Isn't the premise that the Treasury
:47:23. > :47:27.spokesman is trying to convince people of that the economy under
:47:28. > :47:36.this Government is doing exceptionally well, yet in reality
:47:37. > :47:41.most of the people that are actually, that actually have a job,
:47:42. > :47:52.several million are on zero our contracts, they don't know which way
:47:53. > :47:55.to turn, there are a hell of a lot of people now borrowing money on
:47:56. > :48:01.loans they can't afford -- zero-hour. Many people are going to
:48:02. > :48:06.food banks in order to make ends meet each week. The whole idea that
:48:07. > :48:13.this Treasury announcement is now trying to convey that everything in
:48:14. > :48:22.the garden is lovely but it will all be thrown away if you do something
:48:23. > :48:31.else, the truth is it is based on a pony premise. We differ in our
:48:32. > :48:36.assessment as to the state of the UK economy, but whether he takes the
:48:37. > :48:41.view he does or I take the view I do, in neither case would our
:48:42. > :48:48.economy and our constituents benefit from pursuing a policy that would
:48:49. > :48:53.increase unemployment by 500,000 average wages fall, and I hope that
:48:54. > :48:58.is an issue he would consider in terms of the impact leaving the
:48:59. > :49:10.European Union would have on his constituents. A 3.6% higher GDP,
:49:11. > :49:14.lower unemployment, low inflation and a better exchange rate. Surely
:49:15. > :49:17.these are things to celebrate, and can we have the argument made that
:49:18. > :49:24.these are good things that will happen if we remain in the EU rather
:49:25. > :49:28.than the other way around? Well, I think my honourable friend makes a
:49:29. > :49:33.good point. Let me put it this way. The UK does benefit from being an
:49:34. > :49:37.open trading nation. Membership of the single market helps us brochure
:49:38. > :49:44.that brought it having an open and trading economy. -- helps us follow
:49:45. > :49:50.that approach. I hope this is one the British people will ensure that
:49:51. > :49:55.we continue to have. Is the Minister as concerned as I am that the Leave
:49:56. > :49:59.campaign dismissed the views of the IMF, the Bank of England, the OBR,
:50:00. > :50:04.and all of these as a conspiracy? Does he hope in June people will
:50:05. > :50:10.vote with their hearts, and their heads, to stay in the EU, which,
:50:11. > :50:15.with Nato, has provided peace and prosperity for the longest period of
:50:16. > :50:20.time since antiquity, according to the outgoing London mayor? I confess
:50:21. > :50:25.I had not seen that particular quote but I look forward to digging that
:50:26. > :50:30.out. Actually, I think I have seen it. The right honourable gentleman
:50:31. > :50:35.reminds me of it. It is the case that there is an overwhelming
:50:36. > :50:39.consensus on the economic benefits of membership of the European Union,
:50:40. > :50:44.and I hope the British people, when they make their assessment, whether
:50:45. > :50:51.it be heart or ahead, look carefully at the economic consequences of that
:50:52. > :50:54.decision -- or head. Because it is a very important decision and one that
:50:55. > :51:01.will have an impact not just for a year or two as this report projects,
:51:02. > :51:05.but for many years ahead. Isn't the simple fact that countries trade
:51:06. > :51:09.with one another to increase their mutual prosperity and that trade,
:51:10. > :51:17.without principled trading partners, is easier as a member of the EU?
:51:18. > :51:21.Absolutely right and access to the single market gets us to a level of
:51:22. > :51:25.reducing trade barriers that is simply impossible to find outside
:51:26. > :51:31.the singer market. The institutions and individuals forecasting economic
:51:32. > :51:34.doom if we leave the EU have got it wrong time and again in the past and
:51:35. > :51:39.seem likely to do so again. The exchange rate mechanism debacle, the
:51:40. > :51:42.whole Europhile spectrum, the prediction the skies would fall if
:51:43. > :51:46.we did not join the euro, the complete failure to foresee the 2008
:51:47. > :51:49.crisis coming down the road, they show just how helpless they are.
:51:50. > :51:53.With the Minister except that a plausible opposite case could also
:51:54. > :51:59.be made that we could be better off outside the EU and if they cannot I
:52:00. > :52:02.could happily provide him with one. Look forward to hearing that
:52:03. > :52:07.plausible case whenever it is made. I look forward to some analysis with
:52:08. > :52:11.the support of leading economists making that case but we have not
:52:12. > :52:20.heard that case and can I just also make a point, in terms of the EU,,
:52:21. > :52:24.our membership of the euro, and he and I agree on that. If we were to
:52:25. > :52:29.highlight two politician the mac in this country responsible more than
:52:30. > :52:33.anyone else for keeping us outside, I would highly Gordon Brown from his
:52:34. > :52:38.party and William Hague from mine, both of them believe we should
:52:39. > :52:44.remain within the European Union -- if I can highlight two politicians
:52:45. > :52:48.in this country. Following are predictions of world War we now have
:52:49. > :52:52.a forecast recession equating to that of the great depression should
:52:53. > :52:55.we leave. May I suggest to the Minister, and actually let's be
:52:56. > :52:57.absolutely honest about this, with the Minister accept that the
:52:58. > :53:07.Treasury got it absolutely wrong when it forecast and economic shock
:53:08. > :53:10.when we left the ERA. And the Treasury, the Bank of England even,
:53:11. > :53:19.they didn't even see the last recession, the IMF is all. Canales
:53:20. > :53:23.appointed it was the Treasury -- can I also point out it was the Treasury
:53:24. > :53:29.and I think the same civil servants who made the test on taking us out
:53:30. > :53:35.of the euro? We are not making any claims of the sort he suggests in
:53:36. > :53:42.terms of the greatest depression since The Great Depression of 1929.
:53:43. > :53:49.We are suggesting the shock scenario involves the economy shrinking by
:53:50. > :53:53.3.6%, as compared to the base, which is the forecast over the next few
:53:54. > :54:00.years. This is actually a very measured, conservative, with a small
:54:01. > :54:05.fee, analysis of the impact, but nonetheless there is an impact and
:54:06. > :54:09.that will result in 500,000 more people being unemployed that needs
:54:10. > :54:16.to be the case -- small c. When does the Minister think those advocating
:54:17. > :54:19.Leave will actually level with the British public and provide their own
:54:20. > :54:22.economic assessment? Have of them think they can leave the EU and stay
:54:23. > :54:26.within the single market and the other half say, no, we will not be
:54:27. > :54:31.part of the single market at all. Is it not useful that there analysis
:54:32. > :54:35.today does both that snapshot of what the severe shock would look
:54:36. > :54:38.like if we were still in the single market, but also can he see a bit
:54:39. > :54:44.more about the severe shock analysis, followings falling back on
:54:45. > :54:50.those membership rules and how that would lead to potentially 800,000
:54:51. > :54:57.people unemployed -- analysis, falling back on. He is right that
:54:58. > :55:01.unemployment would increase by 800,000, GDP would be 6% lower than
:55:02. > :55:08.it would otherwise be and these are significant numbers. They are not
:55:09. > :55:12.equivalent to The Great Depression, but still very significant numbers
:55:13. > :55:15.that would have an effect on his and my constituents. I think he does
:55:16. > :55:22.raise an important point. I hope we will get greater clarity as to
:55:23. > :55:25.exactly what leaving the European Union would involve because it seems
:55:26. > :55:31.to me there is a pretty clear trade-off. The closer you are to
:55:32. > :55:36.membership of the EU, such as for example the EEA model, the more you
:55:37. > :55:40.continue to have attributes of EU membership. The further away, then,
:55:41. > :55:44.yes, you have that greater freedom and flexibility, if you like, but
:55:45. > :55:51.you're clearly facing a much bigger economic shock. Investment is
:55:52. > :55:54.crucial to this analysis and my constituency attracts investment
:55:55. > :56:00.from China, Australia, the United States as well as from Japan. One of
:56:01. > :56:03.the crucial factors that has led me to believe we are stronger in the
:56:04. > :56:08.EU, all of those countries and businesses from them want to see us
:56:09. > :56:10.as part of Europe and indeed some of those have European headquarters.
:56:11. > :56:16.What has he made of the potential relief rally about investment in
:56:17. > :56:21.this country? I think that is an important point and I think anyone
:56:22. > :56:25.who has met with international investors who are considering their
:56:26. > :56:27.choices as to where to locate their European headquarters, they will be
:56:28. > :56:32.aware that membership of the European Union is something that
:56:33. > :56:37.they value and support, and that without that I think it would
:56:38. > :56:40.clearly be harder to attract all that -- some of that inward
:56:41. > :56:45.investment. I think he also raises an important point in terms of
:56:46. > :56:48.whether we would see a recovery. I think there is evidence to suggest
:56:49. > :56:52.they would be a slowing -- has been a slowing down of investments due to
:56:53. > :56:57.the uncertainty of a religion shook with European Union, but the
:56:58. > :57:00.evidence I think, and the Bank of England I think have supported this
:57:01. > :57:05.view, is not the IMF, that there is likely to be a reasonably quick
:57:06. > :57:08.recovery were we to vote to remain on the 23rd of June and that we
:57:09. > :57:16.would see that investment coming back without their having been a
:57:17. > :57:20.long-term detrimental impact. Mr Speaker, the north-east is a
:57:21. > :57:23.manufacturing region and manufacturing is by recent analysis
:57:24. > :57:26.already in recession. Could I ask the Minister does the Treasury
:57:27. > :57:31.analysis, with the detail of distinctive regional impact on
:57:32. > :57:37.regions like the north-east, in terms of the shocks and with the BBC
:57:38. > :57:44.if we left the EU? It used to be said, when America sneezes, Britain
:57:45. > :57:47.counts its coal, but when Britain counts its coal the north-east gets
:57:48. > :57:51.pneumonia. He raises an important point and it is this. The
:57:52. > :57:55.unemployment numbers that we would see, the increase in unemployment we
:57:56. > :58:05.would see, would affect every region of the United Kingdom, and of course
:58:06. > :58:10.the north-east of England is not immune from that. Indeed, as an
:58:11. > :58:12.important exporting region it would be perhaps particularly vulnerable,
:58:13. > :58:16.and the assessment of Treasury has set out suggests there would be
:58:17. > :58:19.something like 20,000 more unemployed people in the north-east
:58:20. > :58:27.of England as a consequence of leaving the European Union. Thank
:58:28. > :58:30.you, Mr Speaker. When the Chancellor set up the Office for Budget
:58:31. > :58:33.Responsibility he said the public and the markets have completely lost
:58:34. > :58:38.confidence in Government economic forecasts. He went on to say, again
:58:39. > :58:41.and again, the temptation to fiddle the figures, to nudge up a growth
:58:42. > :58:46.forecast here, Ridgers and number here, to make the numbers add up, it
:58:47. > :58:50.has proved too great, but I am the first chance to remove the
:58:51. > :58:55.temptation to figure to Lee by up control over the economic fiscal
:58:56. > :58:57.forecasts. Why does the Minister now disagree with the Chancellor and why
:58:58. > :59:05.does the Chancellor and I disagree with himself? -- to fidget with the
:59:06. > :59:08.numbers here. It is set out in legislation and he can only set out
:59:09. > :59:12.the forecast in accordance with Government policy but in terms of
:59:13. > :59:16.the report we have here today, it is a report, as I said earlier, that
:59:17. > :59:21.has been signed off by Sir Charles Bean who has said this conference of
:59:22. > :59:23.analysis by the Treasury which employs best practice techniques
:59:24. > :59:28.provides reasonable estimates of the likely size of the short-term impact
:59:29. > :59:31.of a vote to leave on the UK economy. We do have third parties
:59:32. > :59:42.endorsing this having worked through the details. Isn't the truth that
:59:43. > :59:47.this report simply echoes the concerns that the adverse impact of
:59:48. > :59:50.Brexit, already expressed by businesses in all of our
:59:51. > :59:54.constituencies up and down the land, Saronic in my area representing
:59:55. > :00:01.manufacturing, and in recent days our biggest private sector employer
:00:02. > :00:07.representing international services -- ceramics in my area. With the
:00:08. > :00:13.Minister agree, therefore, that all the evidence not only suggests but
:00:14. > :00:17.shows there is absolutely bull-mac economic rationale for the UK
:00:18. > :00:20.leaving the European Union? -- no economic rationale. He makes a very
:00:21. > :00:30.good point. Every business survey has pointed
:00:31. > :00:34.towards business being in favour of remaining part of the European
:00:35. > :00:38.Union. He is consistent with the likes of the IMF and the OECD and
:00:39. > :00:44.the Bank of England, all of whom have highlighted the risks of
:00:45. > :00:50.leaving the European Union. Thank you Mr Speaker. Given that the
:00:51. > :00:53.independent think-tank Open Europe, who are plot taking sides in the
:00:54. > :00:59.referendum debate, have stated that it is a mistake to think that
:01:00. > :01:03.short-term forecasts are inevitably any more accurate than long-term
:01:04. > :01:07.forecasts, can the Minister say in percentage terms, what are the
:01:08. > :01:13.chances of these forecasts actually being true? Of course, I hope none
:01:14. > :01:18.of those forecasts turn out to be true, because I hope that the high
:01:19. > :01:22.pot thinks, that we leave the European Union, does not happen.
:01:23. > :01:33.Inks, that we leave the European Union, does not happen. -- the
:01:34. > :01:37.hypothesis. The former Mayor of London's former economic adviser
:01:38. > :01:40.warned of an economic shock in the wake of Brexit. Does the Minister
:01:41. > :01:44.agree that it is not project fear that the other other side are
:01:45. > :01:49.complaining about - it is project fact. Does he agree with me that the
:01:50. > :01:53.Leave campaign argument would be a lot stronger if they had produced a
:01:54. > :01:57.single shred of credible evidence to demonstrate that Britain is better
:01:58. > :02:01.off out? When the mainstream economic opinion in this country and
:02:02. > :02:06.around the world is that our economy is stronger by remaining in the
:02:07. > :02:10.European Union? He is absolutely right that the mainstream opinion
:02:11. > :02:16.does support the UK being part of the European Union. I would be
:02:17. > :02:20.fascinated to read a similar type of report arguing the other case. We
:02:21. > :02:24.obviously produced our long-term report last month. I look forward to
:02:25. > :02:29.receiving a proper, detailed response to that. The reality is,
:02:30. > :02:34.and I think the reason why no such analysis has been produced, is
:02:35. > :02:39.because there is insufficient support for such a view. That, I
:02:40. > :02:43.hope, is a point that become more apparent over the course of the next
:02:44. > :02:48.month. Thank you Mr Speaker. Each year we have a Budget statement and
:02:49. > :02:51.an Autumn Statement in which the Chancellor corrects the forecasts
:02:52. > :02:56.from the previous statement. LAUGHTER. Can we have an assurance
:02:57. > :03:02.from the Minister that after we vote for Brexit the Chancellor will come
:03:03. > :03:08.regularly to the House to correct the forecast contained in this
:03:09. > :03:13.document? The scenario that's been set out has been done using
:03:14. > :03:20.perfectly normal widely used techniques. It has been signed off
:03:21. > :03:25.by the leading economist in this area. What I would put to him is
:03:26. > :03:30.that there are a number of assumptions that we have taken
:03:31. > :03:36.within this report that have been cautious, that have not sought to
:03:37. > :03:41.exaggerate the risks by any means. I have to say to my honourable friend
:03:42. > :03:47.that there's a real risk to the UK economy. This is not fearmongering.
:03:48. > :03:50.This is not scaremongering, this is simply setting out what the risks
:03:51. > :03:56.are to the British people, matters that the British people should be
:03:57. > :04:02.aware of when they vote on 23rd June. Much as I'm enjoying the Punch
:04:03. > :04:08.and Judy show within the Conservative Party, can I remind the
:04:09. > :04:16.Minister that Leave and Remain have negative campaigns and the most
:04:17. > :04:19.negative campaign will win? While we should be helping the electorate,
:04:20. > :04:23.they will be turning off in their droves, which doesn't serve
:04:24. > :04:30.democracy well. What we are during is making it clear what the risks
:04:31. > :04:34.are to the British people were we to leave the European Union. All I
:04:35. > :04:41.would say to the SNP is that if they've got a positive contribution
:04:42. > :04:47.to help the Remain case, let them make it rather than lecturing others
:04:48. > :04:51.on how to put across what are really important factors that will sway, I
:04:52. > :04:55.hope, the British people, because the British public are after
:04:56. > :05:00.information as to what the consequences of leaving the European
:05:01. > :05:04.Union would be. This Government has a duty to provide that information.
:05:05. > :05:07.Thank you Mr Speaker. It is right that we should deal with scare
:05:08. > :05:12.stories as quickly as possible. I think the Minister as done a very
:05:13. > :05:18.good job on this. Would he comment on the comments of the employment
:05:19. > :05:22.Minister in Leicester last Thursday, when she brought a very big red bus
:05:23. > :05:26.and parked it in front of the biggest temple in my constituency
:05:27. > :05:30.and announceded that if we stayed in the European Union all the curry
:05:31. > :05:36.houses in Leicester would have to close down, because the EU is
:05:37. > :05:41.responsible for a crisis in chefs? Will he confirm that the issuing of
:05:42. > :05:46.visas is a matter for the UK Government and it has nothing to do
:05:47. > :05:51.with the EU? And that if the British people vote to stay in, we can still
:05:52. > :05:56.eat curry in Leicester, but if they vote to go out, Leicester City will
:05:57. > :06:06.still play in the European Champions League? Well, what I would say what
:06:07. > :06:12.I would say is that, as a - I will try not to be drawn too much on to
:06:13. > :06:16.curry or Leicester City, although of course let me congratulate Leicester
:06:17. > :06:20.City and I look forward to their season, and possibly more, in the
:06:21. > :06:24.Champions League. What I would say to the right honourable gentleman is
:06:25. > :06:29.that when it comes to immigration policy for those outside the
:06:30. > :06:32.European Union, clearly that is a matter for this Government. And
:06:33. > :06:38.Government policy and for this House. And that will continue to be
:06:39. > :06:46.the case whatever the result on 23rd June. Thank you Mr Speaker. Airbus
:06:47. > :06:50.Industries, which employs 7,000 people across North Wales and
:06:51. > :06:53.north-west England and many thousands others elsewhere in the
:06:54. > :06:57.United Kingdom have, with the full support of the trade unions, written
:06:58. > :07:02.to every employee of Airbus to explain to them why they should vote
:07:03. > :07:06.yes in the forthcoming referendum. Will the Minister confirm that the
:07:07. > :07:10.risks he has outlined today in the report, short term and long term,
:07:11. > :07:15.are the very reasons why companies such as Airbus have come off the
:07:16. > :07:22.fence strongly to support a "Yes" vote on 23rd June? Thing are makes a
:07:23. > :07:24.good point. S" vote on 23rd June? Thing are makes a good point. -- the
:07:25. > :07:28.right honourable gentleman makes a good point. Businesses are entitled
:07:29. > :07:34.to write to employees where they see a risk, and the consequences should
:07:35. > :07:36.be made clear. It is striking how the concerns of businesses, big and
:07:37. > :07:39.small, about the consequences of leaving the European Union are
:07:40. > :07:47.consistent with some of the concerns that we have set out within the
:07:48. > :07:52.Treasury document. Frankly, the UK would be poorer outside the European
:07:53. > :07:56.Union and that we are stronger, safer and better off within the
:07:57. > :08:03.European Union. THE SPEAKER: Order. The clerk will
:08:04. > :08:10.proceed to read the orders of the day. Queen's Speech, adjourned
:08:11. > :08:15.debate on question. That a Humble Address be presented to Her Majesty,
:08:16. > :08:19.as on the order paper. I call the Secretary of State for Health.
:08:20. > :08:23.Secretary Jeremy Hunt. Thank you Mr Speaker. Today's debate chosen by
:08:24. > :08:29.the opposition is about defending public services. So I want to start
:08:30. > :08:33.by stating very simply that this Government does not believe in
:08:34. > :08:38.private wealth and public squalor. Quite the opposite. We believe in
:08:39. > :08:42.prosperity with a purpose, and building high-quality public
:08:43. > :08:47.services is perhaps the most important purpose of all. But
:08:48. > :08:52.there's a difference between the two sides of the House. Indeed there are
:08:53. > :08:55.more than one difference. One of them is that on this side we are
:08:56. > :08:58.prepared to take the difficult decisions necessary to build a
:08:59. > :09:03.strong economy that in the end is how you have to fund those public
:09:04. > :09:08.services. A second difference is that we go further and say securing
:09:09. > :09:14.funding from a strong economy is not enough. The battle for higher
:09:15. > :09:17.standards will as important as the battle for resources, because
:09:18. > :09:21.without high standards, you let down not just the taxpayers who fund our
:09:22. > :09:27.public services, but the vulnerable citizens who depend on them. So yes
:09:28. > :09:31.we are proud to have protected schools funding since 2010, but we
:09:32. > :09:35.are even proud they are 1.4 million more children are in good or
:09:36. > :09:40.outstanding schools. Yes, we are proud to meet our 2% of GDP defence
:09:41. > :09:43.spending pledge but even prouder of the professionalism of our Armed
:09:44. > :09:47.Forces operating in the Mediterranean today to help find the
:09:48. > :09:51.wreckage of the tragically lost Egyptian airliner. Yes we are proud
:09:52. > :09:55.to have protected science and research funding, but even proud
:09:56. > :09:59.they are this country continues to win more Nobel prizes than any
:10:00. > :10:06.other, apart from the United States. And yes we are proud that despite
:10:07. > :10:08.the deficit, we have increased NHS funding since 2010, more at loathe
:10:09. > :10:15.elections than promised by the opposition. But even prouder that
:10:16. > :10:18.failing hospitals are being turned around, M RSA rates have halved and
:10:19. > :10:25.cancer survival rates have never been higher. So with that, let me
:10:26. > :10:31.turn to the NHS. And say up front that nowhere is the importance of
:10:32. > :10:33.ortance of those two challenges - proper ortance of those two
:10:34. > :10:37.challenges - proper funding and high standards - more stark. Let me start
:10:38. > :10:42.by paying tribute to the 1.3 million staff who work in the NHS. Whatever
:10:43. > :10:48.NHS staff have thought over the years about the politicians running
:10:49. > :10:51.their service, their dedication to patients, their hard work night and
:10:52. > :10:56.day, and their commitment to the values the NHS stands for is the
:10:57. > :10:59.invisible glue that has always held it together, what temperature
:11:00. > :11:03.challenges. I know I speak for the whole House in thanking them for
:11:04. > :11:11.their service. Let's look at what they have achieved in the last six
:11:12. > :11:18.years. Compared to 2010, every single day we treat 100 more people
:11:19. > :11:24.for cancer. Every single day we treat 1,400 more mental health
:11:25. > :11:30.patients. 2,500 more people are seen within four hours in A
:11:31. > :11:35.departments. And every single day we do 4,500 more operations. All at the
:11:36. > :11:39.same time as seeing hospital harm falling by a third and patients
:11:40. > :11:44.saying they have never been treated with more dignity and respect. In
:11:45. > :11:48.the wake of the tragedy of Mid-Staffordshire, we should also
:11:49. > :11:52.recognise the huge efforts of staff at the 27 trusts that have since
:11:53. > :11:56.been placed into special measures. 11 of those trusts have now come
:11:57. > :12:01.out. Three of them are officially rated good. Neither Stafford
:12:02. > :12:05.Hospital nor Morecambe Bay, nor Basildon, three of the hospitals of
:12:06. > :12:09.greatest concern, are now in special measures, thanks to excellent local
:12:10. > :12:13.leadership and superb commitment from staff. But all NHS staff want
:12:14. > :12:20.to know about the funding of their service. So let me start there. The
:12:21. > :12:25.NHS's own plan, published in October 2014, asked for a front-loaded ?8
:12:26. > :12:31.billion increase in funding. Not just to keep services running but to
:12:32. > :12:34.transform them for the future. Some said to quote the then Shadow Health
:12:35. > :12:39.Secretary that the Conservative promise to deliver that funding was
:12:40. > :12:42.a cheque that would bounce. But in the Spending Review last autumn, we
:12:43. > :12:48.delivered that promise to the British people. Not an ?8 billion
:12:49. > :12:54.increase but a ?10 billion increase. Not back-loaded as many feared but
:12:55. > :12:59.front-loaded, with ?6 billion of the ?10 billion being delivered this
:13:00. > :13:04.year. I give Tway. I'm grateful to the Secretary of State. With regard
:13:05. > :13:11.to his point about what the NHS asked for, is it not right though
:13:12. > :13:15.that the forward view set out three different scenarios for efficiency
:13:16. > :13:21.savings? It wasn't a case of them asking for ?8 billion. And does he
:13:22. > :13:25.really believe that the ?8 billion or ?10 billion is going to be
:13:26. > :13:30.efficient to meet the demands of the NHS? He will have heard Simon
:13:31. > :13:34.Stevens being asked that question on The Andrew Marr Show yesterday. He
:13:35. > :13:39.was clear that ?8 billion was the minimum of additional funding he
:13:40. > :13:44.thought the NHS needed. In fact we supplied ?10 billion that. Does come
:13:45. > :13:48.with wit some very important requirements in terms of annual
:13:49. > :13:55.efficiency savings. Indeed, for that ?8 billion, the NHS recognises that
:13:56. > :13:58.you need ?22 billion of annual efficiency savings by 2020. Even
:13:59. > :14:03.though funding is going up, demand for National Health Services is
:14:04. > :14:07.going up even faster. I will come to talk about how we are going to meet
:14:08. > :14:13.those efficiency savings. But I will give way in a moment. I want to make
:14:14. > :14:18.some progress. Some in this House have observed that without ?70
:14:19. > :14:23.billion of PFI debt, without ?6 billion lost in an IT procurement
:14:24. > :14:27.fiasco, without serious mistakes in the GP and consultant contracts a
:14:28. > :14:33.decade ago, this efficiency asked might have been smaller. I give way.
:14:34. > :14:38.We all hear what the Secretary of State says it is always somebody
:14:39. > :14:42.else's fault, but the fact of the matter is, surely, I've been told at
:14:43. > :14:46.the highest level, I don't with a watch The Andrew Marr Show often,
:14:47. > :14:49.I've been told by senior health professionals the, there are only
:14:50. > :14:56.two Health Trusts in this country not in debt. Is the that right? That
:14:57. > :14:59.isn't true, but what we do all accept is there there is financial
:15:00. > :15:03.pressure throughout the system. But the question that's always ducked by
:15:04. > :15:07.members of the party opposite is how much greater that financial pressure
:15:08. > :15:13.would have been under Labour's plans which involve giving the NHS ?5.5
:15:14. > :15:21.billion less every year than promised by the Government. I just
:15:22. > :15:24.point out that when the party opposite condemn the ?22 billion of
:15:25. > :15:29.efficiency savings, as the Shadow Health Secretary in March, as
:15:30. > :15:37.politically motivated, they can't have it both ways. ?5.5 billion less
:15:38. > :15:42.every year was what her manifesto offered the NHS compared to this
:15:43. > :15:42.Government, which means... She shakes her head, but what do the
:15:43. > :16:00.King's Fund say? The can fund says it falls short. It
:16:01. > :16:05.was absolutely black and white. Labour was committing to a two and a
:16:06. > :16:16.half increase in the NHS budget, not the ?8 billion this Government
:16:17. > :16:22.committed to -- The King's Fund. It would not be ?22 billion needed but
:16:23. > :16:29.22.5 billion pounds, that would be the equivalent of laying off 56,000
:16:30. > :16:33.doctors are losing 129,000 nurses are closing down around 15 entire
:16:34. > :16:37.hospitals. I give way to my honourable friend. I welcome his
:16:38. > :16:42.policy that foreign businesses should be asked to pay for nonurgent
:16:43. > :16:45.treatment they get when they are here and that European visitors
:16:46. > :16:48.should have to recoup it through their national systems. Why do we
:16:49. > :16:54.need extra legislation and how much money does he think we can get from
:16:55. > :17:02.that? We do need extra legislation to expedite the prices. That is
:17:03. > :17:06.another policy opposed by the party opposite that all the time say we
:17:07. > :17:10.should be doing more to grip NHS finances then all the time or pause
:17:11. > :17:15.every policy we put forward in order to do precisely that. But the
:17:16. > :17:19.honourable gentleman's question is that the issue with the NHS is
:17:20. > :17:22.primarily that we are not very good at collecting the money to which we
:17:23. > :17:27.are entitled from other European countries because we are not very
:17:28. > :17:30.good at measuring wind European citizens are using the NHS and what
:17:31. > :17:33.this legislation will help us do is put those measurement systems in
:17:34. > :17:39.place so we can get back what we hope will be around half ?1 billion
:17:40. > :17:43.a year by the end of this Parliament. We will no doubt you
:17:44. > :17:49.later this afternoon the charge that the Government has lost control of
:17:50. > :17:53.NHS finances, a charge that we strongly reject. But the House may
:17:54. > :17:57.want to ask about the credibility of that accusation, from a party that
:17:58. > :18:00.is at the same time proposing a funding cut to the NHS and
:18:01. > :18:03.criticising the difficult decisions we need to sort out NHS finances. I
:18:04. > :18:10.give way to the honourable gentleman. Two months into this
:18:11. > :18:13.year's financial year, can he say whether or not the demand of health
:18:14. > :18:18.broke its budget for last year and it? We will find out those figures
:18:19. > :18:22.when the full audit is complete. I will just say to the honourable
:18:23. > :18:28.gentleman, efficiency savings are never easy, but the party with the
:18:29. > :18:30.true interests of NHS patients at heart should support those
:18:31. > :18:35.efficiency savings because every pound saved from avoiding waste is a
:18:36. > :18:40.pound we can spend on improving patient care. Let me outline to the
:18:41. > :18:43.House what we are doing to deliver those efficiencies in order to
:18:44. > :18:48.support their NHS Trust to return to financial balance. Firstly, tough
:18:49. > :18:52.measures to reduce the cost of agency staff including caps on total
:18:53. > :18:56.agency spent and limits on the rates paid to those working for agencies.
:18:57. > :19:01.So far this has saved ?290 million with a market rate for agency nurses
:19:02. > :19:04.down 10% since October and two thirds of trust saying they
:19:05. > :19:11.benefited. Our plan is to reduce agency spent by ?1.2 billion during
:19:12. > :19:16.this financial year. Secondly, introducing centralised procurement
:19:17. > :19:20.under the Carter reforms. Already 92 crosseds are sharing for the first
:19:21. > :19:29.time information on the products they purchase in real-time -- 92
:19:30. > :19:34.trusts. Thirdly, given the pay bill is around two thirds of a typical
:19:35. > :19:39.hospital's cost base, support for the gross inefficiency of the
:19:40. > :19:43.largely paper-based systems used at present, and this should also
:19:44. > :19:49.significant weight increase flexibility and work- life balance
:19:50. > :19:52.for staff as we announced last week -- significantly increase. There
:19:53. > :19:55.will also be a dramatic transformation of out of hospital
:19:56. > :19:59.care as outlined in the five-year forward view. If we make our
:20:00. > :20:04.ambitions we will reduce demand by over ?4 billion a year through
:20:05. > :20:07.prevention, improved GP provision, mental health access, integrated
:20:08. > :20:11.health and social care. I will certainly give way to my right
:20:12. > :20:15.honourable friend. Will my right honourable friend agree that
:20:16. > :20:19.unfortunately arguments about the NHS, from what I can member, always
:20:20. > :20:23.get reduced to simplistic arguments about whether or not enough money is
:20:24. > :20:27.being spent and efficiency is being improved, and I do think this
:20:28. > :20:34.Government in the present financial circumstances has increased spending
:20:35. > :20:37.and pursued efficiency at least as well as its predecessors. Would he
:20:38. > :20:42.agree the real issues are the rapidly rising changing nature of
:20:43. > :20:45.the man and on this important service? Is he going to have time to
:20:46. > :20:52.move on to things like moving on to a seven-day service, actually ending
:20:53. > :20:55.the curious division between the hospital service, GPs, community
:20:56. > :21:01.care and local council social services, and actually providing for
:21:02. > :21:05.an ageing population with chronic conditions, while at the same time
:21:06. > :21:08.giving extra emphasis to mental health and all the things that have
:21:09. > :21:13.been neglected in the past? You should be spending more, we would
:21:14. > :21:16.spend more, all of this is the sterile nonsense pressured by every
:21:17. > :21:22.opposition that I can recall when they cannot think of anything really
:21:23. > :21:26.positive to say. As my right honourable friend speaks with great
:21:27. > :21:34.wisdom, as he did during the junior doctors' strike, perhaps based on
:21:35. > :21:37.his own experience, as someone who ignored medical advice across the
:21:38. > :21:40.country from the BMA as he was smoking his cigar, but I do think
:21:41. > :21:44.he's right. The crucial issue for the future of the NHS is the simple
:21:45. > :21:48.statistic that by the end of this parliament we will have 1 million
:21:49. > :21:53.more over 70s to look after in England. And they have very
:21:54. > :21:58.different needs to the needs of the population were having to look after
:21:59. > :22:01.20 or 30 or 40 years ago. In particular, the need for being
:22:02. > :22:10.looked after well at home, before the need that... The transformation
:22:11. > :22:14.which is why a core part of what we're doing is transforming the
:22:15. > :22:16.services and mental health and also in general practice which I will
:22:17. > :22:21.come onto the letter. I will give way. He's speaking about
:22:22. > :22:27.transmission -- outlook on to that later. We have to start focusing on
:22:28. > :22:31.quality. In the East Midlands, our area, the Ambulance Service has just
:22:32. > :22:33.been judged by the Care Quality Commission as inadequate when it
:22:34. > :22:40.comes to patient safety. Things are in a real state of difficulty now
:22:41. > :22:42.within our NHS. Those Ambulance Services need improvement. What is
:22:43. > :22:49.he going to do about it? Absolutely agree with him. This is what I
:22:50. > :22:54.wanted to come on and speak about the tension, which is the tension or
:22:55. > :22:58.perceived tension between money and the quality of care. Until three
:22:59. > :23:01.years ago we did not have an independent inspection regime going
:23:02. > :23:04.round and build services, telling both the service and the public and
:23:05. > :23:08.his constituents and members of Parliament how good the quality of
:23:09. > :23:11.care is in each area. I think the first step is to have that
:23:12. > :23:16.inspection regime so we know the truth. Then things start to happen,
:23:17. > :23:19.as is beginning to happen in services to the country. But the big
:23:20. > :23:26.point, which is actually precisely what I wanted to move on to, is the
:23:27. > :23:31.worry that many people have that and efficiency asked of the scale we
:23:32. > :23:34.have might impact on patient care. And I will give way but I will
:23:35. > :23:38.finish this point, if I may. They should listen to the Chief Inspector
:23:39. > :23:43.of hospitals, Professor Sir Mike Richards, who point out that
:23:44. > :23:46.financial rigour is one of the routes to excellent quality and that
:23:47. > :23:50.there is a positive correlation between hospitals offering the best
:23:51. > :23:54.care and those with the lowest deficits. In other words, it is not
:23:55. > :24:00.a choice between good care or good finances, you need both. I will give
:24:01. > :24:02.way. I thank the honourable gentleman for giving way. Before he
:24:03. > :24:08.moves on I want to return to the issue of charging people
:24:09. > :24:11.internationally for the NHS, for non-EU citizens the Government no
:24:12. > :24:16.charges ?200 per person as part of their these application. Would he
:24:17. > :24:22.say why he has chosen the figure of ?200 which does seem extremely low
:24:23. > :24:27.when an equivalent private health care policy for a year would be up
:24:28. > :24:35.to 100 -- ?1000 and an equivalent level of travel insurance would be
:24:36. > :24:39.400 or ?500. There is -- is there not an opportunity to cure this as
:24:40. > :24:49.people rely more on the NHS as they get older? -- tier this. Understand
:24:50. > :24:53.why he has asked the question and there is thinking behind this. The
:24:54. > :24:56.reason it is set that low and I recognise it is quite a low charge
:24:57. > :25:02.is that because a large number of the people paying it are actually
:25:03. > :25:06.students who attend to have, to be low users of the NHS and we want to
:25:07. > :25:14.make sure we do not create an in adventure at this incentive for
:25:15. > :25:22.people coming to the UK -- and in inadvertent disincentive. There is a
:25:23. > :25:26.differential charge for students, he will of course be aware of that, and
:25:27. > :25:28.would he go away and look at whether there is a possible before charging
:25:29. > :25:31.high earners who come to this country more because it seems so
:25:32. > :25:35.low, and would he specifically look at whether there is possible to
:25:36. > :25:40.charging people who are older more as they are much more likely to rely
:25:41. > :25:44.on the NHS? Can I just repeat to the honourable gentleman that we do keep
:25:45. > :25:47.this constantly under review, but the important thing is that we are
:25:48. > :25:51.now for the very first time charging people who come to the UK on a
:25:52. > :25:56.long-term basis for their use of NHS resources and that is something that
:25:57. > :25:59.did not happen before. Let me return to what I think is the crucial
:26:00. > :26:06.question for us to consider in the House this link between the quality
:26:07. > :26:11.of care and good finances. Why is it that it is so important not to see
:26:12. > :26:15.this as an artificial choice between good care and good finances? Very
:26:16. > :26:21.simply, because poor care is about the most expensive thing a hospital
:26:22. > :26:27.can do. Fall in a hospital will cost the NHS about ?1200. As the patient
:26:28. > :26:32.typically stays for three days longer -- a fall in a hospital. A
:26:33. > :26:38.bedsore adds about ?2500 to NHS costs, with a patient staying on
:26:39. > :26:44.average 12 days longer. Avoidable mistakes and poor cost the NHS more
:26:45. > :26:48.than ?2 billion a year. We should listen to inspiring leaders like
:26:49. > :26:52.Doctor Gary Katzman of the hospital in Seattle, one of the safest and
:26:53. > :26:55.most efficient hospitals in the world, when he says the path to
:26:56. > :27:00.safer care is the same as the path to lower costs, which rings me onto
:27:01. > :27:04.the second way this Government is fiercely defending our public
:27:05. > :27:08.services -- brings me onto. Our restless determination to raise
:27:09. > :27:11.standards so people on lower incomes can be confident of the same high
:27:12. > :27:18.quality provision as the wealthiest. To its credit, the last Labour
:27:19. > :27:21.Government succeeded in bringing down NHS waiting times, and I hope
:27:22. > :27:30.that their kid is from memory as one when access to NHS services
:27:31. > :27:34.improved. -- I hope that decade is remembered as one. But we should
:27:35. > :27:40.surely ensure this decade is one in which we transform the safety and
:27:41. > :27:46.quality of care. This was the lowest point in the history of the NHS we
:27:47. > :27:49.must make it a turning point, not to offer just good access to care but
:27:50. > :27:53.care itself as the safest and highest quality care of noble. The
:27:54. > :27:59.record of the last three years shows we can do just that. The King's Fund
:28:00. > :28:02.has given credit to the Government for its focus on safety and quality
:28:03. > :28:06.of care. Patient campaigners has said the NHS is getting safer and
:28:07. > :28:09.the main indicators of hospital mortality and harm are going in the
:28:10. > :28:16.right direction. But there is much more to do. What are our plans?
:28:17. > :28:21.Firstly, we must deliver a seven-day NHS. It should never be the case
:28:22. > :28:25.that mortality rates are higher for people admitted at weekends and
:28:26. > :28:28.during the week. Last week's junior doctor contract agreement was a big
:28:29. > :28:32.step forward but we also need to reform the consultants' on track,
:28:33. > :28:40.improve the availability of the Kent diagnostic services and increase the
:28:41. > :28:46.number of weekend consultant led procedures -- consultants' contract,
:28:47. > :28:49.and improve the available the of weekend diagnostic services. With an
:28:50. > :28:53.integrated health and social care system that needs to operate over
:28:54. > :28:57.busy weekends as well as during the week. It also means more GP
:28:58. > :29:01.appointments at convenient times which is why we want everyone to be
:29:02. > :29:07.able to see a GP in the evening or weekend and are back -- were back in
:29:08. > :29:11.general practice with an increase in their budgets. I will give way. We
:29:12. > :29:16.particularly need -- people who particularly need integrated care
:29:17. > :29:21.those whose life chances are blighted they need full recovery. I
:29:22. > :29:26.look forward to hearing from the arts minister to conclude the debate
:29:27. > :29:31.and perhaps look into his department in terms of how terminals are
:29:32. > :29:36.affected by blood communities and the high stakes. Shall we have -- we
:29:37. > :29:39.should have an all-round approach to life chances. It is a pleasure to be
:29:40. > :29:43.on the bench again with my honourable friend from the CMS for
:29:44. > :29:50.the first time for several years and I will leave him to respond to that
:29:51. > :29:54.point -- DCMS. It wants to make a broader point in response to what he
:29:55. > :29:57.says. The whole change we need to make in the NHS is to prevention
:29:58. > :30:01.rather than cure. If we can stop people getting addictive in the
:30:02. > :30:04.first place, whether to drugs, alcohol or gambling, then we will
:30:05. > :30:08.reduce the cost to the NHS and the long-term and that is the purpose of
:30:09. > :30:15.many of our plans. Thirdly, a seven-day NHS also means a big
:30:16. > :30:20.improvement in access to 24/7 mental health crisis care so that whenever
:30:21. > :30:23.a problem happens, we are there promptly for some of our most
:30:24. > :30:28.honourable people and we will deliver this alongside our broader
:30:29. > :30:32.plans for a million more people with mental health problems to be able to
:30:33. > :30:34.access support annually by 2020 -- most vulnerable people. I will give
:30:35. > :30:43.way. Can I commend the Government for
:30:44. > :30:46.accepting the majority of the recommendations and allocating ?1
:30:47. > :30:50.billion to implement those recommendations. Can I urge the
:30:51. > :30:55.Secretary of State, talking about systems change in the NHS, and in
:30:56. > :30:58.relation to mental health, in order to deliver on the recommendations of
:30:59. > :31:03.the task force we need systems change within the NHS to make sure
:31:04. > :31:08.that we have the kind of mental health services that people in this
:31:09. > :31:13.country deserve. My honourable friend speaks with great knowledge
:31:14. > :31:19.and has also been chairman of the APPG and he is right, we need
:31:20. > :31:23.systems change, and the change we need is really about stopping
:31:24. > :31:26.putting mental health in a silo, and understanding that it has to be part
:31:27. > :31:32.of the whole picture treatment when someone is in hospital, with a GP,
:31:33. > :31:36.and it has to be integrated with physical health needs and we have to
:31:37. > :31:40.look at the whole person. We won't get all the way there in this
:31:41. > :31:44.parliament but that task force gives us a very good and healthy ambition
:31:45. > :31:49.for this Parliament. I will give way one more time. I'm pleased to hear
:31:50. > :31:55.him addressing the importance of quality of care in mental health as
:31:56. > :31:58.well. It is area is like learning disability where there are highly
:31:59. > :32:08.burnable individuals and the shocking Expose from Southern
:32:09. > :32:12.Health, does he think accountability over that organisation which has
:32:13. > :32:15.presided over dreadful things and unexpected deaths that have not been
:32:16. > :32:21.investigated, really have to be held accountable and move on? As he knows
:32:22. > :32:24.the chair of the organisation has stepped down. When it comes to
:32:25. > :32:30.accountability he is absolutely right. The accountability needs to
:32:31. > :32:34.be not just about individual organisations within the NHS but
:32:35. > :32:38.also the people commissioning mental health care and care for people with
:32:39. > :32:47.learning disabilities which is why from July we will further first time
:32:48. > :32:49.be publishing Ofsted ratings for the provision of services for people
:32:50. > :32:54.with learning disabilities so that we can see where weak areas are an
:32:55. > :32:59.sort them out. I want to conclude on the quality area. By saying that
:33:00. > :33:04.important though a seven-day NHS is we need to go further. If we really
:33:05. > :33:09.are to make NHS care the safest and highest quality in the world. Every
:33:10. > :33:17.week, according to the respected Hogan and black analysis we have 150
:33:18. > :33:20.avoidable deaths in the NHS. 3.6% of all hospital deaths with a 50%
:33:21. > :33:27.chance that that death could have been avoided. In the United States
:33:28. > :33:30.Johns Hopkins University said earlier this month that medical
:33:31. > :33:36.error was the third biggest killer after cancer and heart disease,
:33:37. > :33:40.causing 250,000 deaths in the United States alone every year. This year
:33:41. > :33:46.England will become the first country in the world to lead a
:33:47. > :33:49.transparency revolution in which every major hospital will publish
:33:50. > :33:55.its own estimate of its avoidable deaths and its own plans to reduce
:33:56. > :33:59.them. This year we will give particular focus to reducing
:34:00. > :34:05.maternal deaths, stillbirths and neonatal harm with plans I will
:34:06. > :34:09.outline soon. If we are to do this and most difficult of all, we need
:34:10. > :34:15.to transform a blame culture inside to many parts of the NHS. It still
:34:16. > :34:21.makes it far too hard for doctors and nurses to speak openly about
:34:22. > :34:25.medical error. Amongst other measures we therefore have setup a
:34:26. > :34:32.new health care investigation branch to conduct no blame investigations
:34:33. > :34:34.when we have tragedies, modelled on the highly successful air accident
:34:35. > :34:42.investigation branch. Like the airline industry, our model must be
:34:43. > :34:45.transparency, openness and a learning culture that supports
:34:46. > :34:48.rather than blames front-line professionals who, in the vast
:34:49. > :34:54.majority of cases, are doing their best. Part of the new culture of
:34:55. > :35:00.responsibility and accountability must be a return to proper
:35:01. > :35:03.continuity of care which is why this Government has brought back named
:35:04. > :35:10.GPs were every patient which was abolished in 2004 and is introducing
:35:11. > :35:14.lead consultants for people who go to hospital with complex conditions.
:35:15. > :35:19.In conclusion, fending the NHS involves higher standards of care,
:35:20. > :35:23.wise use of resources and secure funding from a strong economy. And
:35:24. > :35:28.because the challenges we face in England are the same as in Wales,
:35:29. > :35:32.Scotland and Northern Ireland, indeed the same as developed
:35:33. > :35:37.countries all over the world, we should exercise caution in
:35:38. > :35:40.politicising those pressures or we simply invite scrutiny of the
:35:41. > :35:46.relative performance of the NHS in different parts of the UK, which
:35:47. > :35:49.often shows that those who complain loudest about NHS performance in
:35:50. > :35:55.England are themselves responsible for even worse performance
:35:56. > :35:59.elsewhere. What we want is simple, a safer seven-day service, backed by
:36:00. > :36:03.funding from a strong economy, we have already delivered more doctors,
:36:04. > :36:09.nurses, operations and better care than ever before in NHS history. I'm
:36:10. > :36:14.just concluding now so I will finish. With that comes renewed
:36:15. > :36:18.ambition that the NHS should continue to blaze a trail across the
:36:19. > :36:22.world for the quality and safety of care and that is how this Government
:36:23. > :36:31.will to defend our biggest and most cherished public service. Thank you.
:36:32. > :36:34.Can I start by thanking the house secretary for joining us today, I
:36:35. > :36:39.know he doesn't always choose to respond to me when I bring matters
:36:40. > :36:45.to this Chamber, so I am grateful to him for being here. I'm also
:36:46. > :36:49.conscious that if the cabinet deckchairs shift around after the
:36:50. > :36:54.referendum, this may be our last Parliamentary exchange, and if that
:36:55. > :37:00.does indeed turn out to be the case, let me put on record my best wishes
:37:01. > :37:05.for whatever he goes on to do. May I gently suggest that a future career
:37:06. > :37:12.in resolving employment disputes may not be for him. The topic of this
:37:13. > :37:17.debate is defending public services and as you would expect I will be
:37:18. > :37:21.focusing my remarks on what is happening to our health and care
:37:22. > :37:25.service. Listening to the Health Secretary today, you could be
:37:26. > :37:30.forgiven for thinking that all is well. You would have no idea that
:37:31. > :37:36.hospital finances are at breaking point. That waiting lists are
:37:37. > :37:41.approaching a record high. And the NHS is facing a workforce crisis
:37:42. > :37:48.with endemic understaffing and broken morale. But together, this
:37:49. > :37:54.triple whammy of challenges on finances, quality of care and the
:37:55. > :38:00.workforce, but the NHS in a very precarious position. I want to take
:38:01. > :38:03.each of those challenges in turn today. First, finances. I know the
:38:04. > :38:10.right honourable gentleman the Member for Rushcliffe may
:38:11. > :38:15.sterile nonsense but it is fundamental to whether hospitals and
:38:16. > :38:20.GPs can continue to deliver the care needed for our ageing and growing
:38:21. > :38:23.population. One of the Secretary's favourite sound bites recently has
:38:24. > :38:30.been to claim that the Government is giving the NHS the sixth biggest
:38:31. > :38:33.funding increase in its history, indeed, he has made this claim six
:38:34. > :38:40.times in this Chamber over recent months. So I have to say, I was
:38:41. > :38:45.surprised it didn't feature in his speech today. But I think I may have
:38:46. > :38:51.an explanation for this omission. Last week the King 's fund and
:38:52. > :38:57.health foundation, Sid independent think tank 's looked into his claim
:38:58. > :39:03.and in fact I have a copy of their analysis here. Let me quote what it
:39:04. > :39:09.says. We are afraid to say, although perhaps not surprised, that we have
:39:10. > :39:13.very different figure. They go on to say, rather than being the sixth
:39:14. > :39:19.largest funding increase in NHS history, we find that this year it
:39:20. > :39:26.is in fact the 28th largest funding increase since 1975. I will give
:39:27. > :39:29.way. I completely defend the methodology we used to come up with
:39:30. > :39:34.our figure but though she not see the irony that she is here
:39:35. > :39:39.criticising a ?3.8 billion increase in NHS funding this year when
:39:40. > :39:44.Labour's plans in the election last year were for a ?2.5 billion
:39:45. > :39:52.increase, ?1.3 billion less than this Government has delivered. I am
:39:53. > :39:56.grateful to the Health Secretary for that. He may want to rake over the
:39:57. > :40:02.last general election but it's clear that he doesn't want to talk about
:40:03. > :40:06.the crisis in NHS finances today. ?2.45 billion deficit among
:40:07. > :40:11.hospitals at the end of this year. Cuts to public health, ?4.5 billion
:40:12. > :40:16.out of the adult social care budget over the past five years, so I'm
:40:17. > :40:22.quite happy to debate NHS finances with him. The truth is, the NHS is
:40:23. > :40:26.actually getting a smaller increase this year than it got in every
:40:27. > :40:35.single year of the last Labour Government. I quoted the King 's
:40:36. > :40:39.Fund and the Health Foundation and they concluded by saying, getting
:40:40. > :40:43.public spending figures right is important otherwise they can mislead
:40:44. > :40:53.and detract from the real issues. The fact is, the NHS is halfway
:40:54. > :40:58.through its most austere decade ever with all NHS services facing huge
:40:59. > :41:03.pressures. I will give way. May I recommend the honourable lady reads
:41:04. > :41:11.recently book by Tom Bower which shows the utter failure of the Blair
:41:12. > :41:15.Government, who pumped billions of pounds over a period of years into
:41:16. > :41:20.the NHS but had no control over it and made no attempt to increase
:41:21. > :41:27.productivity, so that performance flat lined from 1998, for six years,
:41:28. > :41:31.and then the then Health Secretary was forced to bring back health
:41:32. > :41:40.policies that they had abandoned in 97. I'm grateful for the reading
:41:41. > :41:44.advice from the honourable gentleman. I would simply say this,
:41:45. > :41:50.I'm very happy to defend the record of the last Labour Government, when
:41:51. > :41:53.we travel the NHS budget, when we have the highest ever public
:41:54. > :41:59.satisfaction and the lowest ever waiting lists. Mr Speaker, I was
:42:00. > :42:03.talking about the crisis that we face today and we should be crystal
:42:04. > :42:09.clear about this, the decade from 2010 to 2020 is set to be marked by
:42:10. > :42:14.the biggest sustained funding squeeze on the NHS ever. As a
:42:15. > :42:23.percentage of GDP, spending on health is set to fall from 6.3% in
:42:24. > :42:29.2009/10 to 5.4% by the end of the decade. I will give way. I'm sorry
:42:30. > :42:34.but people who are listening to this debate will want clarification, is
:42:35. > :42:38.the honourable lady denying that if Labour were in Government they would
:42:39. > :42:41.have... We wouldn't have increased NHS spending in the way this
:42:42. > :42:46.Government has, I think she needs to be clear on that. We were very clear
:42:47. > :42:50.at the last election that we would have had an emergency budget to put
:42:51. > :43:00.every penny that the NHS needs into its funding. I was talking about the
:43:01. > :43:04.reduction as a proportion of GDP on NHS spending. In terms of real
:43:05. > :43:07.funding the House of Commons library has shown that if spending as a
:43:08. > :43:14.percentage of GDP had been maintained that Labour levels then
:43:15. > :43:19.by 2020, ?20 billion more would be spent on the NHS each year. That
:43:20. > :43:23.demonstrates the scale of underfunding we have already seen,
:43:24. > :43:28.and just how to the coming years are going to be. That's not to mention
:43:29. > :43:33.the deep cuts to adult social care which have piled the pressure on
:43:34. > :43:39.hospitals and the ?22 billion worth of so-called efficiency savings that
:43:40. > :43:44.this Government has signed up to. I have yet to meet anyone who works in
:43:45. > :43:48.the NHS who thinks that efficiency is on this scale are possible
:43:49. > :43:53.without harming patient care. I will give way. I don't disagree with her
:43:54. > :44:00.at all that there are big pressures on the horizon. But can she say how
:44:01. > :44:06.much beyond Simon Stephens' own predicted casts her party is now
:44:07. > :44:14.pledged to spend on the NHS? So far all we have heard is provide. --
:44:15. > :44:19.prevarication. I won't be drawn into giving figures at the dispatch box
:44:20. > :44:24.today but the life sciences Minister was tweeting that we need a big
:44:25. > :44:30.public debate about NHS funding. Three days ago, the scale of this
:44:31. > :44:32.crisis was laid bare. NHS improvement, the body responsible
:44:33. > :44:40.for overseeing hospitals published figures showing that NHS trusts
:44:41. > :44:48.ended 2015/16 with a record ?2.45 billion deficit. That is ?2.45
:44:49. > :44:55.billion. To give honourable Members some context that is travelled the
:44:56. > :44:59.deficit from last year. What is the cause of this? Spiralling agency
:45:00. > :45:02.spending because of staff shortages. When this Government talks about
:45:03. > :45:07.more money going in, let's remember, before it gets to the front line,
:45:08. > :45:13.the bulk of it is going to be spent on paying off the bills from last
:45:14. > :45:16.year. I will give way. I wonder if the honourable lady could give us an
:45:17. > :45:19.idea of how many extra personnel she thinks we need to deal with current
:45:20. > :45:34.levels of migration? I am grateful to the honourable
:45:35. > :45:39.gentleman for that intervention. I think the health service benefits
:45:40. > :45:43.more from migrants than they cost it. We on the side of the House are
:45:44. > :45:47.not going to take any lessons on NHS spending from a party that has
:45:48. > :45:53.created the biggest Black hole in NHS finances in history. It has got
:45:54. > :45:57.so bad the House secretary cannot even guarantee his department will
:45:58. > :46:01.not blow its budget. It is chaos. Ministers blame hospital bosses,
:46:02. > :46:06.hospital bosses blame ministers, and all the while it is patients who are
:46:07. > :46:09.paying the price. When faced with this crisis, you might have thought
:46:10. > :46:16.the NHS would get more than a passing reference in the Queen's
:46:17. > :46:20.Speech, but no. Instead, what is this Government's and so when it
:46:21. > :46:27.comes to the NHS? Fear not, they will be introducing a bill to crack
:46:28. > :46:30.down on health tourism. With all the problems NHS is facing, this
:46:31. > :46:37.Government wants to focus Parliament's time debating a bill
:46:38. > :46:43.that could risk turning NHS staff into border guards. Mr Speaker, let
:46:44. > :46:47.me be clear. If these measures are about getting the taxpayer a better
:46:48. > :46:51.deal and ensuring fairness in the system, then we will not oppose
:46:52. > :46:57.them, but I have to ask, with everything happening in the NHS
:46:58. > :47:01.right now, is it really Ministers' number one priority to introduce
:47:02. > :47:06.legislation to charge migrants and their children to go to A? If so,
:47:07. > :47:12.then my fear is that we are going to see the kind of dog whistle politics
:47:13. > :47:15.that got so rejected by the people of London earlier this month and
:47:16. > :47:24.which will hopefully get rejected again on June the 23rd. The truth is
:47:25. > :47:28.this. The crisis in the NHS with cash is not the fault of migrants.
:47:29. > :47:38.It is the fault of ministers. I will give way. I have no doubt that the
:47:39. > :47:41.honourable lady has a desire for a wider public debate but would she
:47:42. > :47:46.agree that to have a meaningful debate and to add value to her
:47:47. > :47:48.critique, she does need to set out what she sees as the financial
:47:49. > :47:56.requirements of the NHS going forward? Otherwise it is actually
:47:57. > :47:59.not a very hopeful debate to have. I am very grateful to the honourable
:48:00. > :48:04.gentleman. He will just have to watch this space. The truth is, as I
:48:05. > :48:09.was saying, the cash crisis in the NHS is not the fault of migrants but
:48:10. > :48:13.the fault of ministers. Cuts to nurse training places in the last
:48:14. > :48:17.parliament have created workforce shortages and led to a reliance on
:48:18. > :48:21.expensive agency staff. Cuts to social care have left older people
:48:22. > :48:26.without the help and support they need to remain independent at home,
:48:27. > :48:31.putting huge pressure on NHS services. The underfunding of GPs
:48:32. > :48:36.has left too many people unable to get timely appointments, meaning
:48:37. > :48:42.they are often left with nowhere to turn it A The financial crisis is
:48:43. > :48:48.a massive headache for NHS and attendance, but we all know it could
:48:49. > :48:54.mean life and death for patients. -- for NHS accounteds. Targets that
:48:55. > :48:57.exist to ensure swift access to care, NHS targets, have been missed
:48:58. > :49:02.so often that failure has become the norm. I give way. I thank the
:49:03. > :49:05.honourable lady for giving way. She has made a very political attack and
:49:06. > :49:11.in that context would she care to explain why it is in Labour run
:49:12. > :49:15.Wales the target for A admission is far worse than in England? Would
:49:16. > :49:18.she care to explain why that is? I would have thought better of the
:49:19. > :49:24.honourable gentleman. It is clear they want to speak about anything
:49:25. > :49:27.apart from their record in England. A performance is currently the
:49:28. > :49:33.worse since records began. Taking us back to the bad old days of the
:49:34. > :49:36.1980s when patientss were left waiting on trolleys in hospital
:49:37. > :49:39.corridors. Mr Speaker, the figures speak for themselves what I will
:49:40. > :49:43.give way again to the Health Secretary. I wanted to ask her to
:49:44. > :49:47.consider again what I honourable friend was saying. If A
:49:48. > :49:51.performance is the fault of Conservative politicians in England,
:49:52. > :50:00.is it not also the fault of Labour politicians in Wales where it is 11%
:50:01. > :50:03.worse? Thank you, Mr Speaker. From my memory icing to think the budget
:50:04. > :50:08.going to the NHS has been cut from Westminster. Let's look at the
:50:09. > :50:12.figures. -- from my memory I seem to think. In March 2011... The Health
:50:13. > :50:15.Secretary would do well to listen to these figures because I am about to
:50:16. > :50:24.tell him the record of his term in office. In March 2011, 8602 patients
:50:25. > :50:35.waited over four hours on trolleys because no beds were available. Four
:50:36. > :50:46.years later, the figure is up sixfold, 253,000 641. In March 2011,
:50:47. > :50:57.was just one patient. One patient on a trolley and four years later 350
:50:58. > :51:00.patients suffer this -- up sixfold. This is the equivalent of every
:51:01. > :51:07.person in England being on a waiting list. Only 57% of annual and call
:51:08. > :51:10.outs to the most serious life-threatening cases are being
:51:11. > :51:17.responded to within eight minutes. Mr Speaker, I could reel off more
:51:18. > :51:26.statistics but let me just read this letter I received the other week.
:51:27. > :51:29."Dear Ms Alexander, I recently had the misfortune of using the
:51:30. > :51:33.Tavernier at my local hospital in Margate. My wife feels I was lucky
:51:34. > :51:42.to escape with my life -- using the local hospital A service. My
:51:43. > :51:45.feeling is that the NHS has never been more under threat since Mrs
:51:46. > :51:49.Thatcher. The fact I was sent home after four hours without seeing a
:51:50. > :51:54.doctor and returned by emergency Andy Lynch with Eno perforated
:51:55. > :51:57.appendix, I blame that no mostly on the conflict between the Health
:51:58. > :52:08.Secretary and the junior doctors -- by emergency ambulance with a narrow
:52:09. > :52:15.perforated appendix.". -- had it been resolved he would now be able
:52:16. > :52:19.to focus on the crisis in the NHS." He is asking to see the letter,
:52:20. > :52:21.Ashley have it here with the permission of the individual who
:52:22. > :52:31.wrote to me before I referred to it by mashed -- and I actually have it
:52:32. > :52:41.here. At the Swindon great Western Hospital last November, and open
:52:42. > :52:45.letter to the Swindon Evening Advertiser from a patient. We
:52:46. > :52:48.arrived at 6:40pm and were asked to sit with about seven others in the
:52:49. > :52:52.unit. It became apparent this was a place of great suffering and misery.
:52:53. > :52:56.Firstly, there was a lady who had been doubled up in pain, who had
:52:57. > :53:01.been promised painkillers three hours before, and I witnessed her
:53:02. > :53:05.mother go again and again to reception, until she was begging for
:53:06. > :53:09.pain relief for her near hysterical daughter. There was another old lady
:53:10. > :53:17.who had been left on her own by her son and who sat picking at a cannula
:53:18. > :53:20.in her arm trying to pull it out. And a very frail and sick old man
:53:21. > :53:27.sat in a wheelchair who had been in the unit since EDM. He kept saying
:53:28. > :53:32.over and over, a cup of tea would be nice -- since eight o'clock in the
:53:33. > :53:36.morning. Then I watched as Uronen drilled from him and fell onto the
:53:37. > :53:40.floor beneath the chair. At 10:30pm he was taken to ward after 14 hours
:53:41. > :53:47.-- you're in trailed from him. We were finally seen at 1:20am. Never
:53:48. > :53:50.before have I seen people crying out of desperation. I do not know what
:53:51. > :53:55.is to blame or whether it is the lack of money or a of staff, but
:53:56. > :54:04.this place is what can only describe as hell on earth. This is what is
:54:05. > :54:07.happening in our NHS in 2016. These stories are becoming more common and
:54:08. > :54:14.ministers might not like to hear it but they need to start taking
:54:15. > :54:19.responsibility. I will give way. There are always pressures in the
:54:20. > :54:22.giant National Health Service as demand grows, expectations rise and
:54:23. > :54:28.there always will be. She could have made this speech as an opposition
:54:29. > :54:35.spokesman ten years ago, 20 years ago, 30 or 40 years ago. After 20
:54:36. > :54:41.minutes, she has not yet suggested a solitary policy proposal as an
:54:42. > :54:44.alternative to the Secretary of States -- Secretary of State's, or
:54:45. > :54:49.she has not said whether she agrees on the seven-day working NHS and all
:54:50. > :54:54.the rest of it. Apart from describing sad incidents were things
:54:55. > :54:57.obviously have not been ideal and as they should be, does she have
:54:58. > :55:04.anything to suggest by way of policy that might contribute to helping the
:55:05. > :55:08.NHS in the future? I am grateful, Mr Speaker. The thing that strikes me
:55:09. > :55:10.having had these exchanges over the dispatch box for the last nine
:55:11. > :55:15.months is that actually the reality of what people are experiencing in
:55:16. > :55:21.hospitals is sometimes missing from these debates and so that is why I
:55:22. > :55:26.thought it was important to quote from those letters today. Mr
:55:27. > :55:29.Speaker, if I might turn briefly to workforce challenges, nothing sums
:55:30. > :55:37.up this Government's failure on the NHS more than the way they have
:55:38. > :55:41.treated NHS staff. Pay freezes, cuts and the first all-out doctor strike
:55:42. > :55:45.in 40 years. A strike that this Health Secretary not only provoked
:55:46. > :55:50.but did not even try to prevent. The Health Secretary has spoken today
:55:51. > :55:54.about seven-day services, but he spoke very little about how he
:55:55. > :55:59.proposes to improve weekend care without the extra resources and
:56:00. > :56:04.extra staff the NHS will need. We can only assume that his plan is to
:56:05. > :56:09.spread existing resources more thinly, asking staff to do even more
:56:10. > :56:13.and putting patients at risk in the week. He also failed to see what the
:56:14. > :56:20.experts think about his approach. People like the professor who said
:56:21. > :56:27.the NHS was making good progress towards improving weekend care, but
:56:28. > :56:32.this became derailed when the House said they started linking it to
:56:33. > :56:36.junior doctors, and people like the editor of the British Medical
:56:37. > :56:40.Journal, who said the Health Secretary, by picking a fight with
:56:41. > :56:44.doctors, setback NHS England's establishment programme of work on
:56:45. > :56:49.improving services at weekends. So not only does this Health Secretary
:56:50. > :56:52.have no plan to deliver a seven-day NHS, he has wrapped up the plan that
:56:53. > :56:57.was already in place to improve weekend care. Mr Speaker, you could
:56:58. > :57:02.not make it up. Of course, the Health Secretary often reads out his
:57:03. > :57:05.usual list of statistics on staff numbers, but if you want to know
:57:06. > :57:10.what is really happening, you need to look beyond the spin. A recent
:57:11. > :57:13.survey of nurses by Unison found almost two thirds of them believe
:57:14. > :57:20.staffing levels had got worse in the last year. 63% said they felt there
:57:21. > :57:26.were inadequate numbers of staff on the words to ensure safe and
:57:27. > :57:33.dignified care, up from 45% the year before -- on the wards. Numbers of
:57:34. > :57:41.staff just have not kept pace with demand. With GPs, analysis by the
:57:42. > :57:46.House of Commons crypt, by Labour's Masteron others there were 70 GPs
:57:47. > :57:53.for every 100,000 of the population. That figure has now fallen to just
:57:54. > :57:57.66. Take nurses. In Labour's last year there were 679 nurses per
:57:58. > :58:03.hundred thousand of the population. Now there are 665. It is no wonder
:58:04. > :58:07.doctors and nurses feel pushed to breaking point. Let's remember that
:58:08. > :58:11.if we do not look after the workforce, then it is patients who
:58:12. > :58:17.suffer. There was nothing in this Queen's Speech to help the
:58:18. > :58:22.workforce. No U-turn on scrapping NHS bursaries, no plan to train the
:58:23. > :58:27.staff the NHS so desperately needs, and no plan to improve working
:58:28. > :58:35.conditions either. Instead, ... I will give way. I thank the
:58:36. > :58:38.honourable lady for giving way. It is so important the point she is
:58:39. > :58:42.just highlighting with regards to the workforce. Does she share my
:58:43. > :58:47.concerns that these attacks on the workforce, the doctors and nurses,
:58:48. > :58:52.the undermining of the numbers we are seeing, it is almost like if you
:58:53. > :58:56.break the doctors, that you will then in turn break the NHS, and it
:58:57. > :59:03.becomes a lot easier to get public support to privatise a broken NHS
:59:04. > :59:08.than an NHS that is well, healthy and working as it should? I think my
:59:09. > :59:13.honourable friend makes a very good point and I would simply reflect
:59:14. > :59:20.that motivated staff are absolutely essential to providing high quality
:59:21. > :59:24.care. I will give way. Can I remind my honourable friend that under the
:59:25. > :59:29.last Labour Government new medical schools were set up including the
:59:30. > :59:33.one to train the additional doctors we knew the NHS needed, and is it
:59:34. > :59:37.not a missed opportunity in this Queen's Speech that there is not any
:59:38. > :59:41.announcement about increasing capacity in those new medical
:59:42. > :59:47.schools Labour brought in? I thank my honourable friend for that
:59:48. > :59:51.contribution, and she is, as she always is, entirely right. Mr
:59:52. > :59:55.Speaker, I think this is a Government that has run out of
:59:56. > :00:00.answers. And has run out of people to blame. Whichever way you look at
:00:01. > :00:06.it, funding, quality of care and staffing, it is a record of failure,
:00:07. > :00:12.and this will be the House Secretary's legacy, a House
:00:13. > :00:18.secretary who rightly said never again but whose time in office has
:00:19. > :00:20.been marked by tragedy and value at Southern at mac health, a secretary
:00:21. > :00:26.who speaks about patient safety but his actions have made the NHS is
:00:27. > :00:28.less safe -- Southern Health. This Government has failed patients and
:00:29. > :00:33.field staff and they have proved old saying true. You simply cannot
:00:34. > :00:46.trust the Tories with the NHS. Maria Miller. I rise today to speak
:00:47. > :00:50.in this Queen's speech debate welcoming the legislative programme
:00:51. > :00:53.that the Government has set out, particularly about improving life
:00:54. > :00:58.chances for disadvantaged young people in the best traditions of one
:00:59. > :01:04.nation Conservatives and I welcome that. The Secretary of State
:01:05. > :01:09.demonstrated his strategic vision and also his very clear personal
:01:10. > :01:15.commitment to improving life chances through the NHS. And we all owe him
:01:16. > :01:20.a debt of gratitude for the work he is doing in that respect. And
:01:21. > :01:25.ensuring that it is fit for the future. And whilst there has been a
:01:26. > :01:29.great deal of discussion today about the budget surrounding the NHS,
:01:30. > :01:34.although perhaps a bit of a lack of clarity about Labour's budget. As my
:01:35. > :01:38.right honourable friend the Member for Rushcliffe said in his early
:01:39. > :01:42.intervention, it is not just the budget but how we use the money.
:01:43. > :01:52.That is the point I would like to focus on as well in my contribution.
:01:53. > :01:55.We need to ensure in this session, whether through legislation or other
:01:56. > :02:01.actions of ministers that we have an NHS which is nimble, agile and
:02:02. > :02:06.responsive for the future. We need public services that respond to the
:02:07. > :02:10.needs of people as they change and people's lives are changing. We are
:02:11. > :02:17.living longer, working longer, we have growing communities and we need
:02:18. > :02:20.more housing and the NHS, not simply ministers need to respond to those
:02:21. > :02:28.changes to reflect changing community needs. The NHS cannot
:02:29. > :02:32.afford to lag behind its users, patients, in its thinking. And
:02:33. > :02:35.that's why I believe one of the things this Government needs to do
:02:36. > :02:39.more than ever in this session is to make sure there is more devolution
:02:40. > :02:43.to local Government to join together NHS spending and social care
:02:44. > :02:50.spending which will help make sure our money goes further in the
:02:51. > :02:55.future. Bruce Keogh, medical director of the NHS, has set out a
:02:56. > :03:02.compelling vision, people with nonlife threatening needs having
:03:03. > :03:08.access to care as close as home as possible, and able being treated in
:03:09. > :03:12.centres with the best 24/7 consultant led care, safer and
:03:13. > :03:16.better for patients. Like many constituencies in the south-east my
:03:17. > :03:21.community has grown not just in recent years but throughout the
:03:22. > :03:25.recession. And we need the Secretary of State to be pressing for a nimble
:03:26. > :03:28.NHS to respond to the changes that we've got in our community and
:03:29. > :03:33.hopefully plan for the future as well. We need CCGs working to ensure
:03:34. > :03:39.that new surgeries are delivered with new houses and hospitals are
:03:40. > :03:46.delivering the best every day of the week. In my constituency we are
:03:47. > :03:50.fortunate to the already ahead of that thinking, the Hampshire
:03:51. > :03:56.hospitals trust have plans and a site with permission, and plans to
:03:57. > :04:00.establish a 24/7 critical treatment hospital bringing together emergency
:04:01. > :04:08.careful the sickest patients in one side. Leaving those requiring
:04:09. > :04:12.surgery to local hospitals in Winchester and Basingstoke. This
:04:13. > :04:17.approach has been developed by clinicians to keep services safe and
:04:18. > :04:24.sustainable and I really do urge the Secretary of State to make sure that
:04:25. > :04:26.we listen to clinicians closely and clinicians who often see the needs
:04:27. > :04:32.of the NHS changing before other parts do, that we see those changes
:04:33. > :04:35.put in place because now I see in Basingstoke we have the NHS
:04:36. > :04:44.investigation looking at how to deal with delays at A because changes
:04:45. > :04:49.proposed by clinicians have not been brought in a timely manner. We are
:04:50. > :04:52.now awaiting a new sustainability and transformation plan and in the
:04:53. > :04:57.meantime constituents are now regularly facing more than four
:04:58. > :05:02.hours waiting times in A which I hope will come to an end when the
:05:03. > :05:11.long-awaited critical treatment hospital is brought to fruition
:05:12. > :05:15.although it is four years late. We'll so need to find within the NHS
:05:16. > :05:21.programme for the future ways to respond to the needs of the groups
:05:22. > :05:25.of people as well and the women and equality select committee report,
:05:26. > :05:28.the needs of transgender people were brought to the fore and it was clear
:05:29. > :05:32.from the evidence we received that access to primary care and
:05:33. > :05:36.specialist care for this group was far from routine and in some cases
:05:37. > :05:42.shocking. Another example of the need for the NHS to be carefully
:05:43. > :05:45.responding to the needs of communities and I don't
:05:46. > :05:50.underestimate the challenges that GPs are facing in our communities,
:05:51. > :05:54.but we need to make sure they are to asked and that they deliver on
:05:55. > :06:02.treatment and care plans for every group of people, not leaving those
:06:03. > :06:06.minority groups out. We live in a country of a proud tradition of
:06:07. > :06:09.fairness and some of the most comprehensive legislation in the
:06:10. > :06:13.world when it comes to protecting disadvantaged people, the theme of
:06:14. > :06:18.the Queens speech, but too often the legislation doesn't create any
:06:19. > :06:22.change that we in this house would like to see. And I hope this
:06:23. > :06:27.Government will use every bill on offer in this parliamentary session
:06:28. > :06:34.to be able to challenge itself, if there is more to be done to support
:06:35. > :06:36.disadvantaged people, whether it is the modern transport Bill, to look
:06:37. > :06:43.at how disabled and older people could benefit from these important
:06:44. > :06:49.developments in transportation. Whether in the local growth and jobs
:06:50. > :06:55.bill, the Government could look more closely at the three quarters of
:06:56. > :06:59.pregnant women and new mums who suffer negative or discriminatory
:07:00. > :07:03.experience at work and bring forward measures to help address that more
:07:04. > :07:10.speedily to unlock this pool of Labour for the future. Whether in
:07:11. > :07:12.the education for all bill. Ministers could look carefully at
:07:13. > :07:17.the House of Lords select committee paper on the achievements of
:07:18. > :07:22.disabled children in schools because still, despite a great deal of work
:07:23. > :07:26.that has been done in recent years, we need to better unlock the
:07:27. > :07:29.educational achievement for disabled children because at the moment just
:07:30. > :07:34.18% of children with special educational needs achieve good
:07:35. > :07:42.development compared with 65% of those without. The prison reform
:07:43. > :07:45.bill will of course be pivotal in terms of supporting disadvantaged
:07:46. > :07:50.people and I'm sure there will be a great deal of debate on that today.
:07:51. > :07:54.I'd like to just very briefly touch upon the importance when it comes to
:07:55. > :08:02.the Bill of Rights of the need to ensure that we really do tackle the
:08:03. > :08:10.disadvantage that people face in this country. And again, I refer to
:08:11. > :08:14.the need to tackle the rights of transgendered people and
:08:15. > :08:17.non-gendered people, this group of people suffer great disadvantage in
:08:18. > :08:20.our society and if we are to see a Bill of Rights coming forward in
:08:21. > :08:29.this country we need to tackle that and tackle it head on. I would want
:08:30. > :08:33.to briefly before I close touch upon something close to my heart from
:08:34. > :08:36.when I was a minister, superfast broadband. I was delighted to see
:08:37. > :08:42.that the Government is bringing forward a bill in this area to make
:08:43. > :08:47.sure that superfast road band is seen as the essential utility that
:08:48. > :08:52.it is and I'm sure the Health Secretary will have seen this with
:08:53. > :08:58.some great joy as well given his role as culture secretary, too. I
:08:59. > :09:02.have to say, the experience of my local authority in this area means I
:09:03. > :09:05.will look carefully at the detail when the bill comes forward because
:09:06. > :09:11.my local authority in Basingstoke has long seen superfast broadband as
:09:12. > :09:19.essential infrastructure, but when trying to actually make it happen in
:09:20. > :09:26.terms of planning conditions, they have been blocked pretty firmly by
:09:27. > :09:29.the local planning inspector. Basingstoke Borough Council and
:09:30. > :09:33.Hampshire County Council have looked long and hard about how they may try
:09:34. > :09:37.to make progress and I'm sure they would welcome the measures in the
:09:38. > :09:41.Queens speech as I do. And indeed they have asked the Government for
:09:42. > :09:48.superfast broadband to be a material planning consideration and I hope
:09:49. > :09:53.when the minister summing up today, if he could perhaps clarify if this
:09:54. > :09:57.is the approach that will be taken, if it will be a material planning
:09:58. > :10:01.consideration and perhaps he'll she summing up could give an indication
:10:02. > :10:07.as to when this will come into force because like many other Members of
:10:08. > :10:11.parliament my local community has seen a rapid increase in the rate of
:10:12. > :10:22.house building, and we need to know when it might come into play. We
:10:23. > :10:28.have experienced problems with BT in Coventry. We need some urgent
:10:29. > :10:33.action. BT has a big problem in this area. The honourable gentleman makes
:10:34. > :10:37.a point that I think many Members have made, and the point I'm making
:10:38. > :10:42.here is very different. It's about making sure local authorities are
:10:43. > :10:46.able to make this an essential prerequisite of building new houses.
:10:47. > :10:51.You can't build a house in this country without water or
:10:52. > :10:57.electricity, and there are many utilities that we come to rely on.
:10:58. > :11:01.And I have to say, superfast broadband has fast become a basic
:11:02. > :11:04.utility of life, and that's the way it needs to be viewed although I'm
:11:05. > :11:08.sure other Members will be bringing up the issue of the performance of
:11:09. > :11:13.those who put the service into place. There is a powerful
:11:14. > :11:17.opportunity for this Government to continue on its mission to improve
:11:18. > :11:21.the life chances of disadvantaged people, not only in bills where it
:11:22. > :11:25.is more obvious like prison reform but in every single bill on the
:11:26. > :11:29.agenda. Please can I urge ministers to look carefully at how they can
:11:30. > :11:33.make that come into play because whilst we may have some of the best
:11:34. > :11:36.legislation in the world when it comes to equality, when it comes to
:11:37. > :11:45.putting it into practice sometimes we fall short and we need to admit
:11:46. > :11:48.that add up our game. -- and up our game. There will be a limit of ten
:11:49. > :11:55.minutes imposed which won't apply to Ian Blackford. Thank you. It was a
:11:56. > :11:59.pleasure to follow the Honourable Member for Basingstoke. If you'd
:12:00. > :12:02.forgive me I could reflect on a historic event which took place in
:12:03. > :12:12.Scotland this weekend, for the first time in 114 years the Scottish Cup
:12:13. > :12:19.returned to Leith with Edinburgh winning the Scottish Cup. The last
:12:20. > :12:25.time the cup came back to Easter Road Buffalo Bills was in town and
:12:26. > :12:28.Queen Victoria was still on the throne, and the hurt we have
:12:29. > :12:33.experienced of ten cup finals that we have lost on the trot, going to
:12:34. > :12:41.Hampden to face defeat after defeat, a fine game took place in Scotland
:12:42. > :12:44.last Saturday with to teams, and I'm delighted that the people of Leith
:12:45. > :12:50.have been able to celebrate a cup victory. There is little to be
:12:51. > :12:56.welcomed in the Queens speech. The reality is that this was a missed
:12:57. > :12:59.opportunity for progressive action on pensions, social security and the
:13:00. > :13:05.economy. The UK Government is caught in a civil war over Europe, and has
:13:06. > :13:12.delivered a Queens speech with a poverty of ambition. The Tory party
:13:13. > :13:15.are at war with each other and are failing miserably at what the Prime
:13:16. > :13:19.Minister said last year at his conference that what we were going
:13:20. > :13:26.to get was a war on poverty, it is not, it is war in the Conservative
:13:27. > :13:29.Party that we are seeing. You could perhaps draw a comparison with the
:13:30. > :13:34.Conservative Party's disagreements over Europe, two men fighting over
:13:35. > :13:38.one woman and could you imagine after such a catastrophe it is
:13:39. > :13:47.possible for everyone to come back together as friends? I am saddened
:13:48. > :13:50.that that is the depth is that the honourable gentleman wants to stoop
:13:51. > :13:54.to, I'm delighted to have friends and colleagues representing this
:13:55. > :13:59.Government in Edinburgh and here and they will continue to get the full
:14:00. > :14:04.support of all of us. The Queens speech demonstrates that the Tories
:14:05. > :14:07.are a threat to high-quality, well funded public services. Having
:14:08. > :14:11.listened to the Leader of the Opposition last week in the Queens
:14:12. > :14:14.speech we are still none the wiser as to what the Labour Party is
:14:15. > :14:19.offering. We could of course have asked the Leader of the Opposition
:14:20. > :14:23.if he could have taken interventions from honourable Members rather than
:14:24. > :14:27.forcing us to sit and listen to a monologue that what the attention of
:14:28. > :14:35.his own party never mind the House. There are some measures to be
:14:36. > :14:40.welcomed like the universal service obligation on broadband, this Queens
:14:41. > :14:48.speech delivers nothing on pension reform, the simplification of the
:14:49. > :14:51.tax system, Social Security, and boosting exports and productivity.
:14:52. > :14:55.The Conservatives have orchestrated truly devastating cuts that have
:14:56. > :14:59.destroyed the safety net that Social Security should provide. We see
:15:00. > :15:05.through their rhetoric on my chances. The scrapping of legal
:15:06. > :15:09.commitments to tackle child poverty, the four year freeze on working age
:15:10. > :15:16.benefits including child tax credits, working child tax credits
:15:17. > :15:20.will see families losing up to 12% from the real value of their
:15:21. > :15:25.benefits and tax credits by 2020. The butchering of the very aspect of
:15:26. > :15:30.Universal Credit that I will give way on a second... That may have
:15:31. > :15:33.created work incentives but instead hammered low paid workers to name a
:15:34. > :15:37.few of their aggressive cuts that will decrease the life chances of
:15:38. > :15:42.children across these islands. I will give way.
:15:43. > :15:49.Why doesn't the SNP put taxes up in Scotland if they feel they need more
:15:50. > :15:55.money to spend? We want to deliver economic prosperity and a fairer
:15:56. > :15:58.society in Scotland. Let me just remind the honourable gentleman that
:15:59. > :16:02.when we fought the General Election in Scotland, we did that on a
:16:03. > :16:06.progressive manifesto that would have seen us investing over the
:16:07. > :16:10.lifetime of this Parliament throughout the UK, ?140 billion,
:16:11. > :16:14.increasing Government spending by half a percent, investing in
:16:15. > :16:18.renovation, our productive potential, with a view that we would
:16:19. > :16:23.deliver confidence and growth in the economy. A sensible programme that
:16:24. > :16:27.would have seen the debt and deficit reduced. That is the sensible way of
:16:28. > :16:32.dealing with the problems we face, both in Scotland and the rest of the
:16:33. > :16:37.UK. Madame Deputy Speaker, it does not matter how many times the
:16:38. > :16:43.Government use this own bait of life chances. In reality the so-called
:16:44. > :16:47.assault on policy is crusade to redefine what poverty is and to
:16:48. > :16:53.blame individuals rather than the Government saw the austerity agenda
:16:54. > :16:58.can continue to attack the most disadvantaged in our society -- the
:16:59. > :17:05.sound biite of life chances. Doesn't my honourable friend agree with me
:17:06. > :17:08.that the language a red lay still is incompatible with this, balancing on
:17:09. > :17:16.the backs of the poor? -- the language around. We to invest in our
:17:17. > :17:18.productive potential, giving life chances to its opportunities,
:17:19. > :17:27.something so badly missing from this Government. Imran Hussain, the Child
:17:28. > :17:29.Poverty Action Group's director of policy said there is a disconnect
:17:30. > :17:33.between what the Government is doing and saying. You cannot spread life
:17:34. > :17:39.chances when child poverty is expected to rise. There is very
:17:40. > :17:41.little evidence about poverty being caused by objections are families
:17:42. > :17:46.breaking down. The recent figures show the true scale of poverty in
:17:47. > :17:51.the UK, with almost one third of the UK population experiencing poverty
:17:52. > :17:59.at least once between 2011 and 2014, the ISS and analysis from 2016
:18:00. > :18:07.February, found absolute child poverty is expected to increase from
:18:08. > :18:11.15.1% in 2015 and 2016 to 18.3% in 2020 and 2021. Do not lecture us
:18:12. > :18:15.about improving life chances. All of the evidence is exactly the
:18:16. > :18:20.opposite. What will it take for the Conservatives to wake up to the
:18:21. > :18:25.reality that increased poverty, increased child poverty, is a direct
:18:26. > :18:31.consequence of their austerity agenda? Their attempt to disguise
:18:32. > :18:34.cuts with the life chances agenda is transparent. If the Government wants
:18:35. > :18:38.to lift children out of poverty and give them an equal starting life,
:18:39. > :18:45.they must reverse their punitive cuts and be more ambitious about
:18:46. > :18:50.tackling in work poverty. I will happily have way. He is making a
:18:51. > :18:57.powerful case against austerity with which I agree but the SNP, Holyrood,
:18:58. > :19:00.that administration in Edinburgh is forcing ?130 million of cuts on
:19:01. > :19:03.Glasgow City Council. One of the poorest areas in the country. How
:19:04. > :19:07.does he measure that up with what he's saying? One of the things we
:19:08. > :19:12.have done since we have been in government in Edinburgh since 2007
:19:13. > :19:15.is to protect local Government. What we have faced by the consequences of
:19:16. > :19:20.the cuts that have come from Westminster and I am delighted that
:19:21. > :19:25.our SNP Government through the council tax freeze has saved
:19:26. > :19:28.individuals in a typically banded house, protecting the individuals
:19:29. > :19:31.but at the same time protecting the budget of councils. That is what the
:19:32. > :19:36.SNP Government has done in Edinburgh. In Scotland, the SNP
:19:37. > :19:42.Scottish Government has protected public services, despite the cut to
:19:43. > :19:44.the Scottish budget. Cuts to Scottish public services handed down
:19:45. > :19:48.from the Chancellor of the Exchequer, lacking in compassion and
:19:49. > :19:55.empathy, the pluralist and weakest in our society paying the price for
:19:56. > :20:01.Tory austerity -- tourist and weakest. The SNP has put forward a
:20:02. > :20:04.credible alternative to this Queen's Speech. Proving again it is the
:20:05. > :20:10.Scottish National Party that is the only real opposition to the
:20:11. > :20:13.Government in this House. This debate... In our dreams? Let's hear
:20:14. > :20:18.what the Labour Party or offering because there is nothing from the
:20:19. > :20:21.Leader of the Opposition last week and certainly nothing from the
:20:22. > :20:25.Labour front bench. Just as we have seen in Scotland, it is little
:20:26. > :20:29.wonder you have fallen in the polls and followed to the third party in
:20:30. > :20:34.Scotland. That is the reality of no hope, no vision and no agenda from
:20:35. > :20:36.today's Labour Party. This debate could be characterised as having a
:20:37. > :20:45.specific focus on defending public services. The mind of my colleagues
:20:46. > :20:50.on these benches and myself, to that, it has to be there in a much
:20:51. > :20:52.wider context. When the SNP published its own Queen's Speech,
:20:53. > :20:57.one that offers hope to the people Scotland, that we should aspire to
:20:58. > :21:00.do better, that we need to create the circumstances of delivering
:21:01. > :21:04.sustainable economic growth, and through this enhancing life chances
:21:05. > :21:07.for all, at the same time recognising the necessity of
:21:08. > :21:14.investing and enhancing in our vital public services. Our manifesto, like
:21:15. > :21:17.the Queen's Speech, recognised the necessity of driving down the
:21:18. > :21:23.deficit, but that we would not do that on the backs of the poor and
:21:24. > :21:27.the -- at the cost of our public services. We recognise austerity is
:21:28. > :21:31.both a political choice and its implication is in itself holding
:21:32. > :21:33.back not just the growth in the economy, but holding back the
:21:34. > :21:39.potential so many people throughout the United Kingdom. Cuts to public
:21:40. > :21:43.services withdrawal spending from the economy, and it undermines our
:21:44. > :21:47.moral responsibility to deliver the kind of public services that will
:21:48. > :21:51.assist in delivering opportunities for many people to access services
:21:52. > :21:54.and support people back into work as well as the vital support network
:21:55. > :22:00.that allows communities to function effectively. Madame Deputy Speaker,
:22:01. > :22:07.the attacks on the disabled, women and young people's services are a
:22:08. > :22:12.result of this Government's programme that hold people back from
:22:13. > :22:15.a full to society. What we have in comparison with the SNP is a
:22:16. > :22:18.strategy that will enhance life chances for people in Scotland and
:22:19. > :22:21.throughout the UK. It is a progressive agenda. It is one that
:22:22. > :22:26.recognises the responsible of government to show leadership and
:22:27. > :22:30.create the architecture that will deliver sustainable economic growth.
:22:31. > :22:35.Investing for growth, delivering stronger public services, driving up
:22:36. > :22:38.tax receipts and cutting the deficit, it is an appropriate
:22:39. > :22:43.response to the circumstances we find ourselves in, but one that
:22:44. > :22:51.acknowledges the circumstances that many governments find themselves in
:22:52. > :22:55.in the Western world. We in the SNP are ambitious for Scotland and that
:22:56. > :22:59.can perhaps the best evidenced by Nicola
:23:00. > :23:02.programme to tackle the attainment gap but also one which has a clear
:23:03. > :23:07.focus on using the powers we do have to influence innovation, recognising
:23:08. > :23:09.there is a twin pact of tackling attainment but this goes
:23:10. > :23:14.hand-in-hand of making sure we improve skills, enhanced capability
:23:15. > :23:20.and create competitive opportunities in the global marketplace. We have
:23:21. > :23:24.had a specific focus on export capabilities in key sectors. For
:23:25. > :23:28.example, the manufacture of food and drink continues to be our top export
:23:29. > :23:32.sector, accounting for ?4.8 billion in revenues. Food and beverage
:23:33. > :23:40.exports including whisky have increased in value over the years
:23:41. > :23:46.from ?755 million in 2013 to ?850 million in 2014, an increase of 8%.
:23:47. > :23:52.In 2014, Scottish whisky exports reached ?3.95 billion, accounting
:23:53. > :23:55.for 20% of the food and drink exports for the whole of the UK.
:23:56. > :23:58.Scotland has shown the way in increasing its export of ability and
:23:59. > :24:04.were driving investment for jobs into our economy. This place to our
:24:05. > :24:06.key strengths and reputation as a provider of high quality food and
:24:07. > :24:10.drink and is also based on segments of the market that offer long-term
:24:11. > :24:16.growth opportunities. Madame Deputy Speaker, we need to tackle the
:24:17. > :24:20.relative decline in manufacturing in our overall economy that hampers our
:24:21. > :24:23.challenge in delivering prosperity. There are growth sectors in that,
:24:24. > :24:26.such as biotechnology that can deliver opportunities for growth and
:24:27. > :24:31.jobs. We need a strategy that focuses on manufacturing growth that
:24:32. > :24:35.outstrips the service sector in terms of value added to our economy.
:24:36. > :24:39.This is not play down the desire to achieve growth in services, but a
:24:40. > :24:44.recognition that we have an imbalance in our economy that
:24:45. > :24:47.hampers ability to maximise our opportunities for our people. Madame
:24:48. > :24:51.Deputy Speaker, we cannot decouple a debate about defending public
:24:52. > :24:56.services from the wider economic agenda because they are so
:24:57. > :24:59.completely intertwined. We need a well-educated healthy population
:25:00. > :25:03.that rely on our education and health services but also our ability
:25:04. > :25:09.to deliver effective childcare as one example. Many members opposite
:25:10. > :25:13.speak about small Government and when they do so they reject a vital
:25:14. > :25:18.role of the state to allow all of us in society to achieve our potential.
:25:19. > :25:23.This Queen's Speech is a missed opportunity to deliver a programme
:25:24. > :25:28.that could offer some at more and spire to a healthier, wealthier and
:25:29. > :25:32.fairer society. We to tackle inequality -- aspire to. We need to
:25:33. > :25:36.create a fairer society and an effective balance between prosperity
:25:37. > :25:41.and investment in public services that will underpin a successful
:25:42. > :25:45.society. Today, we are moving away from this. There is increasing
:25:46. > :25:48.disparity between executive pay, in many cases, and the mainstream,
:25:49. > :25:51.leading to increased calls for action by shareholders and
:25:52. > :25:58.ultimately stronger action in moderation cannot be achieved. With
:25:59. > :26:01.wage growth outpacing productivity growth, there are legitimate
:26:02. > :26:05.concerns about the sustainability of real wage growth. As a consequence,
:26:06. > :26:10.taxation receipts and the ability of the Government to meet its targets,
:26:11. > :26:16.with all this would entail for the public finances and no doubt for
:26:17. > :26:19.investment in our public services, in short to secure our public
:26:20. > :26:23.services we need to tackle the shortcomings of the Government's
:26:24. > :26:28.economic strategy. Of course, we would invest for growth, create
:26:29. > :26:32.opportunities for investment both by private and public sector, resulting
:26:33. > :26:37.in greater confidence and growth outcomes. Confidence and growth, on
:26:38. > :26:42.the back of investment in our public sector, would see the debt and
:26:43. > :26:44.deficit come down, not driven by an ideological desire like this
:26:45. > :26:49.Government has to achieve a budget surplus at any cost. The logic
:26:50. > :26:54.behind this desire to achieve a budget surplus, almost irrespective
:26:55. > :26:59.of economic circumstances, beggars belief. If the Chancellor misses his
:27:00. > :27:03.growth forecast as has been the case on numerous occasions his office can
:27:04. > :27:07.only make a strategy work with either tax rises or more predictably
:27:08. > :27:12.cuts to public spending. Madame Deputy Speaker, the trouble with
:27:13. > :27:18.this strategy is that we are now six years into it and it is not working.
:27:19. > :27:21.The squeeze on public spending is hurting and damaging services. Those
:27:22. > :27:26.of us that are old enough to remember the Thatcher Government
:27:27. > :27:31.elected in 1979 will recall the line from the Government, if it is not
:27:32. > :27:36.hurting, it is not working. Well, Peter Lilley, it is hurting, and
:27:37. > :27:41.it's not working. -- well, Peter Lilley. It may have been John Major
:27:42. > :27:48.but it is the same old Tories. It is harming the life chances of people
:27:49. > :27:51.in Scotland and the rest of the UK. Let me return to the Queen's Speech
:27:52. > :27:54.and the future of the NHS. We strongly disagree with the UK
:27:55. > :28:00.Government's moves to charge visitors to this country to use the
:28:01. > :28:09.NHS. NHS Scotland will not charge overseas visitors if they need to
:28:10. > :28:12.visit A or any department involving a sexually transmitted
:28:13. > :28:15.disease, HIV, or is sectioned under the Mental Health Act. That is the
:28:16. > :28:22.right thing for anyone to do in a civilised society. I will happily
:28:23. > :28:26.give way. We understand -- you understand the Government is not
:28:27. > :28:29.proposing charging in A but surely it is right if someone comes here
:28:30. > :28:32.then takes elective surgery, they should pay the bills and get it back
:28:33. > :28:36.from their own country? What we are speaking about in many cases is
:28:37. > :28:40.people coming here to work that the Government want to charge, people
:28:41. > :28:43.already paying their taxes. What a disgraceful way for any Government
:28:44. > :28:49.today. This measure is the indication that the Tories are a
:28:50. > :28:52.real and present danger to the NHS. The Conservatives have mismanaged
:28:53. > :29:02.the junior doctors' contract in England, for shamefully rejected a
:29:03. > :29:06.bill that would have reinstated the principles of the NHS has been
:29:07. > :29:09.public and free. Madame Deputy Speaker, in the Scottish election
:29:10. > :29:14.the Scottish Tory leader Ruth Davidson stood on a platform of
:29:15. > :29:19.reintroducing description charges, a measure that would be a regressive
:29:20. > :29:25.tax on the ill. It is estimated that the SNP's abolition of prescription
:29:26. > :29:31.charges has benefited around 600,000 adults, living in families with an
:29:32. > :29:36.average income of less than ?16,000. Madame Deputy Speaker, whilst in
:29:37. > :29:40.England the Health Secretary, who is no longer in his place, seems to
:29:41. > :29:45.favour a petition with the health service, we favour a more consensual
:29:46. > :29:49.approach in Scotland that the liver 's results. The SNP's Scottish
:29:50. > :29:56.Government has delivered a record funding for Scotland's NHS, despite
:29:57. > :29:59.cuts to the Scottish budget from Westminster. The Scottish Government
:30:00. > :30:05.will ensure the revenue budget for the NHS rises by ?5 billion more
:30:06. > :30:08.with impatience or it will have increased by about ?2 billion in
:30:09. > :30:13.total. Health spending in Scotland is already at a record level of
:30:14. > :30:18.?12.4 billion. Under the SNP, there is a record high number of employees
:30:19. > :30:23.in the Scottish NHS, up by nearly 9% since 2006. Patient satisfaction
:30:24. > :30:28.with the NHS in Scotland is high. 86% of people are fairly are very
:30:29. > :30:36.satisfied with local health services, up by 5% under the SNP.
:30:37. > :30:39.That is the result of a popular SNP Government working together with our
:30:40. > :30:46.health professionals to deliver results, unlike the UK Government
:30:47. > :30:49.the SNP values and respects the work of all our medical professionals and
:30:50. > :30:52.if we were ever to move towards a new contract for junior doctors in
:30:53. > :30:57.Scotland it would only ever be on the basis of an agreed negotiated
:30:58. > :31:04.settlement. Thank goodness that in Scotland we are still wedded to the
:31:05. > :31:06.principles of Beverage and will protect the NHS as a public asset
:31:07. > :31:15.for the common good. A driving principle is that access
:31:16. > :31:22.should be based on ability, not on the ability to pay. Tuition fees of
:31:23. > :31:26.?9,000 and potentially more remains a heavy burden on working families
:31:27. > :31:30.and students in England and the UK Government must rule out that the
:31:31. > :31:39.higher education Bill will raise the gap. -- the cap. In Scotland we have
:31:40. > :31:42.guaranteed free education for all but Ruth Davidson and the Tories
:31:43. > :31:48.would have tuition fees north of the border, too, if they ever took
:31:49. > :31:50.power. I am grateful for the honourable gentleman giving way, can
:31:51. > :31:56.he confirmed that the way in which they have secured I education is to
:31:57. > :32:00.butcher the budgets of further education affecting some of the
:32:01. > :32:06.poorest in the community and those who actually need the assistance the
:32:07. > :32:09.most. I would not because it is not true, full-time places that Scottish
:32:10. > :32:15.colleges have increased and I will come back to these points in the
:32:16. > :32:20.second. Ruth Davidson would want to introduce back George tuition fees
:32:21. > :32:25.in Scotland. Down here the Tories are all for front door fees, and in
:32:26. > :32:30.Scotland the Tories are all about back door fees. The doors are locked
:32:31. > :32:36.to many who want to participate in education unless you can pay the
:32:37. > :32:43.price. Front door or back door, with the Tories, there's always a price
:32:44. > :32:47.to pay. Young people from the most deprived areas of Scotland are now
:32:48. > :32:57.more likely to participate in higher education by the age of 30 since the
:32:58. > :33:05.SNP came to power, up from 35% to 41%, that is a result of the
:33:06. > :33:16.successful SNP programme. The number of qualifiers from deprived areas
:33:17. > :33:20.has increased from 8035 to 10,395. Overall since we came to power the
:33:21. > :33:26.number of Scottish domiciled first year degree students has risen by
:33:27. > :33:30.11%. Last year saw a record number of Scots are accepted to
:33:31. > :33:34.universities across the UK. That's a record to be proud of and perhaps
:33:35. > :33:39.rather than capping from the sidelines the Labour Party should
:33:40. > :33:44.get behind what the SNP have delivered in Scotland for the people
:33:45. > :33:49.of our country. The Scottish funding Council have invested more than 76
:33:50. > :33:53.million in additional access and articulation places over the past
:33:54. > :33:58.three years and continue to fund a wide range of other initiatives to
:33:59. > :34:05.support access. We will ensure that those with a care experience will be
:34:06. > :34:12.guaranteed the offer of a university place and a nonrepayable bursary of
:34:13. > :34:16.?7,625. In Scotland we recognise that access based on ability,
:34:17. > :34:23.investing in human capital is the right thing to do. It is a principle
:34:24. > :34:29.that is non-negotiable. Our children, our future, collectively
:34:30. > :34:33.it is a price worth paying. As my honourable friend for Gordon said
:34:34. > :34:36.some time ago, the rocks will melt with the sun before the SNP imposed
:34:37. > :34:45.is tuition fees on Scotland's students. Little good news for young
:34:46. > :34:48.people, whether it is those looking to start a journey towards eventual
:34:49. > :34:52.retirement or those nearing retirement, there is much to fear
:34:53. > :34:59.from this Government. Whether injustices for women, UK residents
:35:00. > :35:04.living in overseas Territories who suffer from cuts to their pensions,
:35:05. > :35:07.and the constant pension tinkering, there is little to commend this
:35:08. > :35:12.Government. It is playing a risky game when it comes to pensions. The
:35:13. > :35:24.new lifetime is muddies the waters in what is already a very compact
:35:25. > :35:26.area. Is savings undercut pre-tax income, in other words, the
:35:27. > :35:31.Chancellor has found a convenient tool to increase tax receipts today
:35:32. > :35:39.but it's not necessarily good news for individual savers. According to
:35:40. > :35:44.the EBI, presented as a choice, no employee would be better off saving
:35:45. > :35:49.in a ISA in a workplace pension because of a loss of employer
:35:50. > :35:54.contributions. EBI calculations indicate that the long-term cost of
:35:55. > :35:59.foregoing employer contributions would be substantial. The impact
:36:00. > :36:07.would be savings of third glass by the age of 60. He is making an
:36:08. > :36:11.important point but would he not accept that one of the benefits of
:36:12. > :36:14.people saving through a ISA is that it gives considerably more
:36:15. > :36:19.flexibility as we go through life journey and often times we may want
:36:20. > :36:22.to dip into the money for a deposit for a house, is in not about
:36:23. > :36:28.consumer choice and there is room for both? It is important to protect
:36:29. > :36:34.the existing system. This is a important issue and I want to
:36:35. > :36:38.genuinely, I say this genuinely, work with the Government on this
:36:39. > :36:40.issue because all of us in this place have a collective
:36:41. > :36:46.responsibility to get pensions right and I will accept that there is a
:36:47. > :36:54.shared concern across the house, and a recognition that pensions saving
:36:55. > :36:58.is not at a sustainable level. My problem with what has been proposed
:36:59. > :37:03.is that it undermines what should be the best route for all, which is
:37:04. > :37:06.that we should be saving through the auto enrolment with the incentives
:37:07. > :37:14.that are there and it has been undermined by this Southern -- ISA
:37:15. > :37:18.agreement. It will come up when the plans are presented to Parliament
:37:19. > :37:21.but I would say be careful, we all share the ambition to get this right
:37:22. > :37:24.and I make the offer to the Government that we love prepared to
:37:25. > :37:31.work together to make sure we get the best mechanisms to increase
:37:32. > :37:35.pension savings in this country. The issue of pensions saving is under
:37:36. > :37:41.crisis, at a crisis point, no amount of regulation... I can hear some
:37:42. > :37:47.guffawing but I will try to wrap up and I have been generous in taking
:37:48. > :37:51.intervention. I would say that we need a fundamental overhaul of the
:37:52. > :37:55.pension system. The Tories need to be more ambitious with their
:37:56. > :38:00.pensions reform and find real solutions that incentivise pension
:38:01. > :38:04.saving. The SNP has long called for the establishment of an independent
:38:05. > :38:09.pensions commission to look a list of the ad pensions reform, focus on
:38:10. > :38:13.existing inequalities and pave the way for a fair, universal pensions
:38:14. > :38:20.system. We must also prioritise fraud and scam prevention. Kate
:38:21. > :38:23.Smith, head of pensions commented that fraud that pensioners are
:38:24. > :38:27.vulnerable to should have been tackled in the pensions Bill. She
:38:28. > :38:31.said, I'm extremely disappointed that the Government has failed to
:38:32. > :38:34.use the Queens speech as an opportunity to tackle the
:38:35. > :38:38.ever-growing threat of pensions fraud via legislation. We need to
:38:39. > :38:43.look at ways for the regulation of the industry to work together to
:38:44. > :38:49.raise the profile of pensions fraud to stamp it out and protect savers.
:38:50. > :38:53.I'm going to wrap up but let me say this, nearly 1 million people over
:38:54. > :38:59.75 live in poverty and need more help from the Government according
:39:00. > :39:05.to a report by City University. It also suggests that being, those over
:39:06. > :39:11.75 is on average ?3000 less than four younger pensioners. Therefore
:39:12. > :39:14.these figures suggest that vital sustainable income must be available
:39:15. > :39:17.for the older generation and the Government must now do more to
:39:18. > :39:25.address this. There is so much that needs to be addressed to give
:39:26. > :39:28.confidence to pensioners. Our alternative Queens speech proposed a
:39:29. > :39:33.universal pensions bill for a more progressive system which would have
:39:34. > :39:37.established an independent pensions commission to investigate the
:39:38. > :39:41.inequalities in current and future proposed pension policies. Fund
:39:42. > :39:44.transitional arrangements for women affected by the rapid pace of
:39:45. > :39:50.increases in the state pension age and allow for further development in
:39:51. > :39:53.auto enrolment and further options to incentivise savings. The
:39:54. > :39:59.complexity of the pensions system is a turn-off for savers, preventing
:40:00. > :40:04.them from shopping around and making sound choices. Last week the Bank of
:40:05. > :40:08.England chief economist has said that the British pension system is
:40:09. > :40:13.so complicated that even he fails to understand it. Warning of the
:40:14. > :40:17.damaging consequences that this presents for consumers as they
:40:18. > :40:21.approach retirement. Compositions with countless experts and
:40:22. > :40:26.independent advisers have confirmed only one thing, they have no clue
:40:27. > :40:29.either. When we speak about no clue it is a comment that can be made
:40:30. > :40:34.about this Government and its Queens speech. We have outlined an SNP
:40:35. > :40:38.alternative delivering a message of hope and vision for the people of
:40:39. > :40:41.Scotland. It's not too late for the Tories to open their ears and indeed
:40:42. > :40:46.their minds to a different direction. If the Government wants
:40:47. > :40:49.to increase the life chances of our children then it must return to the
:40:50. > :40:55.drawing board on Social Security cuts and admit they got it wrong as
:40:56. > :40:59.they have done on the economy. Instead of the promised assault on
:41:00. > :41:02.poverty we have been left with a Government plan with a poverty of
:41:03. > :41:05.ambition and I appeal to the Government that there is a different
:41:06. > :41:14.way, make the right political choice and abandon austerity. This Queens
:41:15. > :41:17.speech contains an important measure, the Bill of Rights, that
:41:18. > :41:23.says that we need to wait and get it correct. I have no problem with
:41:24. > :41:27.that. If there is to be a Bill of Rights it needs to reflect the
:41:28. > :41:33.liberties and freedoms hard-won over many centuries by people and
:41:34. > :41:37.parliaments in our country. But I would welcome the principle behind
:41:38. > :41:40.the Bill of Rights. The simple principle that are ancient and
:41:41. > :41:46.modern liberties should rest on the decisions of this Parliament to be
:41:47. > :41:51.upheld by MPs as custodians of those liberties, or to be amended and
:41:52. > :41:54.improved as the British people see fit and as they express their will
:41:55. > :42:00.through general elections. It is extremely difficult to route your
:42:01. > :42:05.liver tees and freedoms in inflexible international treaties or
:42:06. > :42:08.to rely on the judgments of far-away foreign judges who may not
:42:09. > :42:15.understand the mood and tempo and history and culture of our country,
:42:16. > :42:22.rooted in liberty and a titanic struggle to establish parliamentary
:42:23. > :42:26.control. And there is one omission in the Queens speech, for the reason
:42:27. > :42:30.we don't yet know, the will of the British people on the fundamental
:42:31. > :42:35.issue that overhangs our debates today and over the next few weeks.
:42:36. > :42:42.Will the British people wish to take back control? Do they wish this
:42:43. > :42:45.Parliament to find within itself the wit, the wisdom, the skill to
:42:46. > :42:50.wrestle back control of our laws and our taxes and our decision-making
:42:51. > :42:57.powers so that we can be free and more prosperous and more independent
:42:58. > :43:02.and more democratic? Do they not wish us to do that. I earnestly hope
:43:03. > :43:05.they will want to be on the side of freedom and liberty, but at the
:43:06. > :43:10.moment we are but a puppet parliament. A parliament which
:43:11. > :43:15.struts upon the stage and pretends to be in charge or control but is
:43:16. > :43:21.not in charge or control. Let's take the mighty issue of paying for
:43:22. > :43:25.public services at the heart of the debate today. I'm on the side of
:43:26. > :43:30.prosperity not austerity. I think we need to spend more on health and
:43:31. > :43:38.education. I welcome the extra money that the Government has managed to
:43:39. > :43:40.find. How much easier it would be if that 7 billion of revenue collected
:43:41. > :43:46.from big businesses in the last Parliament that we had to give back
:43:47. > :43:50.to those companies because the ECJ said we were not allowed to raise
:43:51. > :43:54.it, were available for our public service? How much easier and better
:43:55. > :44:00.it would be to banish austerities and beach entering of some on the
:44:01. > :44:04.benches opposite who rightly don't like austerity. If we had back that
:44:05. > :44:09.?10 billion of net contributions that we make to the EU every year
:44:10. > :44:13.which we cannot spend on our own priorities because it is and
:44:14. > :44:17.elsewhere. I want us to take back control of our money so that we can
:44:18. > :44:21.banish austerities. I want to take back control of the money so that we
:44:22. > :44:29.have it for our priorities of health and education. While we are taking
:44:30. > :44:33.back control, a free people, empower people in an elected assembly to
:44:34. > :44:39.decide how to raise the revenue and which taxes to impose. I want to
:44:40. > :44:45.restore that power on the half of the British people. I would like us
:44:46. > :44:48.to abolish the tampon tax, to say to the European Court of Justice, we
:44:49. > :44:54.don't accept your verdict that we have to put taxes on green products
:44:55. > :44:58.of to 20% from 5% but that is their judgment and that is what this
:44:59. > :45:03.Parliament will have to do after the referendum if we have decided to
:45:04. > :45:06.stay in and if we do not leave. Now the Government says in its
:45:07. > :45:11.renegotiation that it feels it has made progress, that there will be
:45:12. > :45:14.relaxation of the requirements and that we will get a little bit more
:45:15. > :45:20.power back over the imposition of VAT. But I have now read the
:45:21. > :45:27.Union after those big O'Shea share Union after those big O'Shea share
:45:28. > :45:34.House that the document makes no mention whatsoever of any deal or
:45:35. > :45:51.settlement between the UK Government and European Union.
:45:52. > :46:00.We want people to have more draft excluder and insulation so they can
:46:01. > :46:03.keep warm in the winter. That is not an unreasonable request so why is
:46:04. > :46:06.there nothing in the European document on that, that makes it
:46:07. > :46:11.clear we would be able to do that? There are only two things in that
:46:12. > :46:15.document, more centralisation of our future VAT system so they can
:46:16. > :46:19.collect their they can make sure we are collecting all the West, and the
:46:20. > :46:24.other is some general statement that perhaps at some point in the future
:46:25. > :46:29.if the European states all agree, there could conceivably be some
:46:30. > :46:33.greater flexibility. It is extremely unlikely and the sadness of the
:46:34. > :46:36.document is that it shows there is no political agreement in the
:46:37. > :46:40.European Union whatsoever to give back to us the right to impose the
:46:41. > :46:46.taxes that people should pay and might accept, and absolutely no
:46:47. > :46:49.right, in those documents, to do what this parliament clearly wishes
:46:50. > :46:53.to do by overwhelming majority on the issue of the tampon tax and the
:46:54. > :46:59.issue of the green tax. Madame Deputy Speaker, we see before us the
:47:00. > :47:05.parting of the ways, between those who believe it is fine to belong to
:47:06. > :47:09.a subsidiary parliament that pretends to be able to make choices
:47:10. > :47:12.on the half of the British people but has to give away a lot of that
:47:13. > :47:16.money to the European Union, has to accept a series of judgments on
:47:17. > :47:20.things like trade union law, which doesn't like, and accepts that we're
:47:21. > :47:25.no longer free to make the that we need to make to reflect the will of
:47:26. > :47:28.the British people. Is there no where in this Parliament, Madame
:47:29. > :47:33.Deputy Speaker, on the front benches, where we can find the
:47:34. > :47:39.Hamiltons and the Miltons, the Cromwells not guilty of our
:47:40. > :47:45.country's blood, who will rise up and say surely now is the time to
:47:46. > :47:49.take back control, to make sure we can choose our own laws and impose
:47:50. > :47:53.our own taxes, to make sure we can redress the wrongs before we ask
:47:54. > :47:57.people to repay those taxes, to go back to the fundamentals of United
:47:58. > :48:01.Kingdom democracy, fought for over many centuries? To go back to the
:48:02. > :48:05.foundations of democracy as so brilliantly chronicled in the
:48:06. > :48:09.founding documentation of the United States of America? We can only say
:48:10. > :48:15.we have a proper Parliament and not a puppet parliament if we do those
:48:16. > :48:19.things. Madame Deputy Speaker, more need to urge their constituents, now
:48:20. > :48:26.is the time, now is the moment, now is the time to seize control and to
:48:27. > :48:32.banish the puppet parliament. Madame Deputy Speaker, it is always a
:48:33. > :48:35.product leader pleasure -- always a pleasure to follow the honourable
:48:36. > :48:38.member from walking him who speaks with huge passion about these
:48:39. > :48:41.matters and of course has always been consistent in his opposition to
:48:42. > :48:46.being a member of the European Union. And he spoke eloquently about
:48:47. > :48:53.why he felt the way he does, and of course I think the European debate,
:48:54. > :48:55.and I say this as a former minister for Europe, has dominated the
:48:56. > :48:59.Government's agenda to such an extent that this Queen's Speech is
:49:00. > :49:05.really a shadow of what it should be. And there is no great
:49:06. > :49:09.ideological commitment in this Queen's Speech and therefore it is
:49:10. > :49:13.difficult to attack too much of it, but I think it is important that
:49:14. > :49:21.when we get past the 23rd of June, we can then settle down to a
:49:22. > :49:26.intelligent legislative programme that is not dominated by people
:49:27. > :49:29.banging on about Europe, including myself, and although, Madame Deputy
:49:30. > :49:37.Speaker, crime has gone down in England and Wales, blue crime has
:49:38. > :49:41.increased, as far as the EU debate is concerned. As I mentioned
:49:42. > :49:45.earlier, the employment minister was in my constituency last Thursday
:49:46. > :49:49.with a very big red bus parked outside the biggest temple in my
:49:50. > :49:53.constituency, telling everyone that if we remained in the European
:49:54. > :49:58.Union, there would be a curry crisis, and people would not be able
:49:59. > :50:03.to eat curry any more, so I think it is really important that we get the
:50:04. > :50:09.European debate into perspective. I must say, I was surprised, and you
:50:10. > :50:13.would expect me to see this as a fellow East Midlands MP, that there
:50:14. > :50:19.was no mention in the Gracious Speech of Leicester City winning the
:50:20. > :50:27.Premier League, but maybe this will come next year. Can I say how much I
:50:28. > :50:31.agree with the Government's proposals as far as the new
:50:32. > :50:35.revolution in the Ministry of Justice in particular and our
:50:36. > :50:40.prisons are concerned? I, and members of the Select Committee on
:50:41. > :50:43.home affairs, have been very concerned about the nub of people
:50:44. > :50:48.going into prison, for a double, who have no interest in drugs but come
:50:49. > :50:51.out being addicted to drugs -- number of people. We are very
:50:52. > :50:56.concerned that our prison system is not doing what it was intended to
:50:57. > :51:03.do, which is to punish, but also to rehabilitate. And, although we
:51:04. > :51:04.expected, when he was Lord Chancellor, the right honourable
:51:05. > :51:11.member for Rushcliffe, to speak about the way changing how we look
:51:12. > :51:12.at the prisons, we did not expect this from the current Chancellor and
:51:13. > :51:16.we are delighted he has embraced the we are delighted he has embraced the
:51:17. > :51:20.reform agenda. Ensuring that when people go to prison they are firstly
:51:21. > :51:25.punished but then rehabilitated, so that when they come out of prison
:51:26. > :51:30.they do not pick up bad habits, reoffend and go back again, that is
:51:31. > :51:34.one of the big issues that I think has confronted this Parliament for
:51:35. > :51:39.all the 29 years that I have been in this place, and the honourable
:51:40. > :51:44.member for walking him. How do we make sure we break the cycle? I
:51:45. > :51:47.remember my visit to one prison in the South of England where I spoke
:51:48. > :51:52.to a young man who was there because he had committed murder, and he told
:51:53. > :51:57.me that his father had a life sentence, and he had a life
:51:58. > :52:01.sentence. He just hoped his young son, who was then one-year-old,
:52:02. > :52:05.would not end up in prison. How do we break the cycle? Therefore, I
:52:06. > :52:08.think we should work with the Government to ensure we make sure
:52:09. > :52:15.our prison system does what it intends to do, which is the two
:52:16. > :52:18.matters I have discussed. The second issue I am interested in and
:52:19. > :52:24.concerned about is the issue of extremism. Although the Government
:52:25. > :52:27.is proposing legislation as far as extremism is concerned, I have to
:52:28. > :52:32.say that I do not think that it has gone far enough in dealing with the
:52:33. > :52:36.counter narrative. We, the Select Committee, are about to conclude our
:52:37. > :52:41.year long inquiry into counterterrorism. I am concerned, as
:52:42. > :52:44.is the rest of the House, about the number of young British citizens who
:52:45. > :52:50.decide to give up their life in this country and go and fight abroad. It
:52:51. > :52:53.is currently a figure of 800. 400 have returned so far and I cannot
:52:54. > :52:59.understand why we are not doing enough while they are still here to
:53:00. > :53:02.stop them, to prevent them going in the first place, and although of
:53:03. > :53:07.course there are programmes that exist to ensure that they are
:53:08. > :53:13.detoxified when they return to this country there is always that risk
:53:14. > :53:16.that by going abroad to fight, whether in Syria or elsewhere, that
:53:17. > :53:21.they will come back and they will retain the poison that is drilled
:53:22. > :53:26.into them when they go abroad. So I think it is important that we treat
:53:27. > :53:31.the counter narrative very seriously. We need to make sure that
:53:32. > :53:35.we support our police and intelligence services in order to
:53:36. > :53:38.work out who is going in the first place, and to ensure we work with
:53:39. > :53:44.families, so that we can try and persuade people not to go. Of course
:53:45. > :53:47.I will give way. I am very grateful to the honourable gentleman for
:53:48. > :53:51.giving way. Would he agree with me that our prisons are actually a
:53:52. > :53:56.breeding ground for extremism and radicalisation and until the address
:53:57. > :54:00.that, the flow of new extremists coming through will continue? The
:54:01. > :54:04.honourable gentleman is absolutely right. Not just preventing people
:54:05. > :54:08.going to prison without the drugs habit then coming out, but sending
:54:09. > :54:13.people to places like Belmarsh, which has been described as a place
:54:14. > :54:17.where jihadistss seemed to be able to influence young people, and he
:54:18. > :54:22.has just reminded me, because of his great passion on mental health
:54:23. > :54:28.issues, that the Chief Constable of Leicestershire is the lead on
:54:29. > :54:32.counterterrorism on the Prevent programme spoke about the number of
:54:33. > :54:35.jihadists who actually have mental health issues. These are all issues
:54:36. > :54:40.we need to confront. We cannot necessarily do it by legislation,
:54:41. > :54:43.but we need to make sure we have the framework in the legislation in
:54:44. > :54:46.order to provide the resources, the time and effort to work with people.
:54:47. > :54:51.My final point concerns the sugar tax. I was delighted when the
:54:52. > :54:55.Chancellor of the Exchequer introduced the sugar tax and we
:54:56. > :54:59.should acknowledge the fact that today is the Chancellor's 45th
:55:00. > :55:06.birthday. I hope that he is having a sugarless cake, Madame Deputy
:55:07. > :55:11.Speaker, because of course as we know a spoonful of sugar may help
:55:12. > :55:15.the medicine go down, but it is also one of the steps on the way to
:55:16. > :55:18.diabetes, and as someone who suffers from type two diabetes and chairs
:55:19. > :55:24.the all-party diabetes amity, the fact that we now have a sugar tax
:55:25. > :55:29.that is being proposed is something that will send a very clear message
:55:30. > :55:34.out to the retail companies. I say this to them, the manufacturers of
:55:35. > :55:41.drinks like Coca-Cola, Red Bull and the others, they do not have to wait
:55:42. > :55:45.until the sugar tax is brought into effect. They can actually start now
:55:46. > :55:51.by promoting the sugarless drinks. I got into a lot of trouble because I
:55:52. > :55:54.did not really want, and I will give way, but I did not really want the
:55:55. > :56:00.Coca-Cola van to come to Leicester at Christmas, and I was accused by
:56:01. > :56:04.some people of actually robbing them of their Christmas, Madame Deputy
:56:05. > :56:08.Speaker, because they decided the Coca-Cola van was so indicative of
:56:09. > :56:11.the Christian spirit, forget about Christianity, the birth of Christ,
:56:12. > :56:16.etc, it was the Coca-Cola van that gave them Christmas, that I was
:56:17. > :56:20.severely criticised. Actually I will make a deal with Coca-Cola on the
:56:21. > :56:23.floor of this House. If they send their van in to promote non-sugary
:56:24. > :56:30.drinks, I will be happy to welcome them, but if they keep promoting a
:56:31. > :56:34.drink that has seven to ten teaspoons of sugar, that cannot be
:56:35. > :56:38.good for our nation. I give way. The members should however recognise
:56:39. > :56:47.that since 2010, the number of diet drinks has actually increased 33%.
:56:48. > :56:52.In 2014 the crossover point changed where more people purchased by it
:56:53. > :56:55.drinks than regular drinks. I thank the honourable gentleman for that
:56:56. > :57:01.statistic, and I think that is a very good statistic, and that has
:57:02. > :57:04.only come because of the pressure by parliamentarians and by others
:57:05. > :57:08.outside Parliament, in particular the clinicians, who have argued very
:57:09. > :57:13.strongly that unless something is done the health of the nation is
:57:14. > :57:16.going to be affected. That is why I had my urgent question on the
:57:17. > :57:19.obesity strategy. Because unless we continue to put pressure on the
:57:20. > :57:24.manufacturers and retailers, there is going to be no difference.
:57:25. > :57:29.Although we are going to have a sugar tax, it is still up to the
:57:30. > :57:35.supermarkets to ensure that they promote sugarless drinks. If you go
:57:36. > :57:39.to Waitrose in Wolverhampton, Madame Deputy Speaker, which is not that
:57:40. > :57:44.far away from your constituency, you will see that they have a kiosk,
:57:45. > :57:51.right in the middle of Waitrose, that just has no sugar products,
:57:52. > :57:53.that the drinks that are, that have sugar content or actually put
:57:54. > :57:57.elsewhere. That is what the retailers have got to do. I think
:57:58. > :58:02.the introduction of the sugar tax would encourage retailers and
:58:03. > :58:08.manufacturers to change their ways. Can I see this finally about the big
:58:09. > :58:12.issue of hospitals and health, since this is our hospitals and health
:58:13. > :58:17.debate and was opened by the Health Secretary? I am deeply concerned. I
:58:18. > :58:20.am not mentioning video games this time as I will leave that to the
:58:21. > :58:27.Minister. I am very concerned that there are proposals, from the local
:58:28. > :58:30.health authority, to close the Leicester General Hospital. The odd
:58:31. > :58:34.looking at what they called reconfiguration, and I have had
:58:35. > :58:38.discussions with the chair and chief executive of the hostel -- they are
:58:39. > :58:43.looking at. I know we have, on the hospital site, a world-class
:58:44. > :58:54.diabetes Centre run by Professor Melanie Davies as well as Professor
:58:55. > :58:57.Kunti and I welcome this but we need to look at any plans that will
:58:58. > :59:01.diminish the amount of services available to local people, and the
:59:02. > :59:05.General Hospital is a site that is being used -- has been used by local
:59:06. > :59:09.people for years and years as hospital site. We were promised a
:59:10. > :59:15.new hospital, promised accommodation for nurses, kinds of things, in the
:59:16. > :59:20.29 years I have represented that seat. None of these promises have
:59:21. > :59:22.been realised, and although we, in the community, and I as the local
:59:23. > :59:26.Member of Parliament, we are all prepared to go into dialogue with
:59:27. > :59:30.the local health authority over what they are proposing to do. If they
:59:31. > :59:35.think they can close this hospital and give us nothing in return, then
:59:36. > :59:40.there will be a bare-knuckle fight with them to try to preserve these
:59:41. > :59:44.services. I am not attached to buildings. I think buildings are
:59:45. > :59:48.just a means of delivering services. I am attached to the services, and I
:59:49. > :59:53.think it is truly important that we ensure that our health services
:59:54. > :59:56.remain the best in the world. I take the Secretary of State at face
:59:57. > :00:00.value. He wants our NHS to be the best in the world. So do we. In
:00:01. > :00:05.order to achieve that, we need to make sure it is properly resourced,
:00:06. > :00:08.we need to make sure that it keeps up with the developments in our
:00:09. > :00:16.population and that it provides expertise that is necessary for the
:00:17. > :00:20.staff of the NHS, to whom we pay tribute, to do their work so that it
:00:21. > :00:20.retains the best the world has to offer.
:00:21. > :00:20.And provides the expertise necessary for the staff of the NHS, to whom we
:00:21. > :00:39.pay He speaks with great passion against
:00:40. > :00:45.the likes of sugar but I was surprised that he lay in Dorset the
:00:46. > :00:50.racist immigration policy we have at the moment, whereby if you are a
:00:51. > :00:56.white European any number can come and settle in this country with or
:00:57. > :01:03.without jobs. If you are a curry chef related to to people in this
:01:04. > :01:10.country you cannot. That is unavoidable as long as we remain
:01:11. > :01:15.members of the EU, which is why so many ethnic minorities in
:01:16. > :01:24.constituency -- my constituency will be voting leave in the referendum. I
:01:25. > :01:29.want to speak on the motion on the amendment in my name and that of 54
:01:30. > :01:41.other members which says, we respect to -- we reject the game, shot and
:01:42. > :01:46.the leg, regret that a bill was not included in the speech. I believe in
:01:47. > :01:53.free trade, I always have and always will. I think I am the only
:01:54. > :02:01.surviving member of this House that has negotiated a trade treaty. When
:02:02. > :02:17.the trans-Atlantic trading industry partnership treaty was proposed my
:02:18. > :02:23.instinct was to support I began to worry. TTIP is not primarily about
:02:24. > :02:32.free trade. The average tariff in the US imposed on EU goods is 2.5%.
:02:33. > :02:39.That on EU imports for America is a bit higher. -- from America. Other
:02:40. > :02:45.aspects of the treaty are worrying. My main concerns relate to the
:02:46. > :02:51.investor dispute settlement system. This creates a system of Tribunal
:02:52. > :02:57.'s, special courts, in which foreign multinationals can sue governments,
:02:58. > :03:03.sue the British Government, but the British Government can't sue them,
:03:04. > :03:07.nor can British companies use these courts if they wish to. They can sue
:03:08. > :03:12.the British Governor if they feel government policies are harming
:03:13. > :03:17.their investments. US companies for example could sue the British
:03:18. > :03:20.Government should it wish to take back into the public sector
:03:21. > :03:31.privately provided services in the NHS or education or open fewer such
:03:32. > :03:38.services to private provision. EU governments have denied that such
:03:39. > :03:43.suing is possible but a College and Council's opinion state that because
:03:44. > :03:48.these tribunal scan award unlimited fines they could add very least put
:03:49. > :03:54.a chilling effect on government decision-making. Up to now most of
:03:55. > :04:01.the concern about this has been coming from people who have in
:04:02. > :04:08.principle objection to any private contribution to the health service.
:04:09. > :04:13.I don't have any objection in principle but I think the scope is
:04:14. > :04:15.limited in practice. In my own constituency there was an
:04:16. > :04:29.illustration of the problems that could happen under TTIP.
:04:30. > :04:39.Surgery centres in my constituency ran into problems. I lobbied against
:04:40. > :04:43.it, my right honourable friends from Stevenage and North Hertfordshire
:04:44. > :04:48.lobbied against it, lobbied that it should be brought back into the NHS
:04:49. > :04:53.and we were successful. Had TTIP been in force and had that company
:04:54. > :04:58.fallen into the hands of an American health company, and most Rai Vloet
:04:59. > :05:04.health companies in this country are America, they could have sued us for
:05:05. > :05:08.taking that back in. -- most private health companies. At the very least
:05:09. > :05:13.they might have won massive damages, they might have been able to prevent
:05:14. > :05:19.it happening, and even if they had lost it would have cost the local
:05:20. > :05:24.NHS a lot of money because the average cost of taking one of these
:05:25. > :05:28.cases is $8 million. It seems to me that members should be very cautious
:05:29. > :05:36.about signing up to a treaty that could have that sort of consequence.
:05:37. > :05:43.These tribunal 's were originally invented to encourage investment by
:05:44. > :05:46.American private companies in developing countries with poor
:05:47. > :05:51.systems of government, whose courts were unreliable and sometimes
:05:52. > :05:53.corrupt, so they set up a parallel system of courts with the agreement
:05:54. > :05:58.of the local government which was prepared to suffer the indignity of
:05:59. > :06:03.having a court that could overrule its own laws in return for
:06:04. > :06:08.encouraging investors to invest there in the knowledge that should
:06:09. > :06:13.they be expropriated are Kelly or by the result of government policies
:06:14. > :06:19.they could get fair compensation. -- expropriated directly. That is fine
:06:20. > :06:24.but these courts are not to encourage investment in the UK.
:06:25. > :06:28.America invests more in the UK than any other country. American
:06:29. > :06:33.countries choose to have cases heard in British courts, as do many other
:06:34. > :06:37.countries, because they trust our system of courts. We don't need a
:06:38. > :06:42.parallel system of courts to encourage and promote investment in
:06:43. > :06:47.this country. The government of course says this is impossible, it
:06:48. > :06:54.won't happen. If it is impossible, does it really matter if they make
:06:55. > :07:00.doubly sure by doing what this amendment suggests and exempting the
:07:01. > :07:08.NHS from TTIP, just as the French have exempted their motion picture
:07:09. > :07:12.industry and artistic endeavours from the scope of the treaty. The
:07:13. > :07:16.fact that they have not been willing to up to now raises doubts in my
:07:17. > :07:23.mind at least as to how secure we will be. But they have now accepted
:07:24. > :07:27.the motion, they didn't have much choice, it is true, given the wide
:07:28. > :07:32.support it has in this House, but it means they are now committed to
:07:33. > :07:35.bringing forward the bill and it is important -- important they do so
:07:36. > :07:40.and speedily so that we can see whether it achieves what we wanted
:07:41. > :07:46.to achieve so that members whose concerns go more wide than mine, I
:07:47. > :07:49.have concerns about whether or not environmental and health standards
:07:50. > :07:54.should be taken out of the purview of Parliament is entirely in the
:07:55. > :08:01.ways in visit, will be able to amend the bill accordingly. -- the ways in
:08:02. > :08:04.visit. If the government delays it until after the referendum we will
:08:05. > :08:17.realise that something fishy is a foot. -- the ways envisaged. It
:08:18. > :08:26.shows that more and more things are now out of the control of British
:08:27. > :08:31.law makers. I agree that if we let it through it will be a further
:08:32. > :08:37.transfer of power from British lawmakers to foreign bureaucrats.
:08:38. > :08:44.There is a referendum dimension in this issue of the TTIP treaty.
:08:45. > :08:50.Firstly because the only absolutely certain way of preventing it is of
:08:51. > :08:57.course not to be part of it and to leave the European Union on the 23rd
:08:58. > :09:03.of June. We can possibly, maybe, exempt ourselves and prevent the
:09:04. > :09:07.treaty go-ahead if we remain in but that is far from certain. As my
:09:08. > :09:12.honourable friend indicated there is a certain similarity between the
:09:13. > :09:19.supranational nature of these courts, run by bureaucrats, forcing
:09:20. > :09:26.laws negotiated by bureaucrats, not ever indoors or open to rejection by
:09:27. > :09:32.this House. It is natural that they should sympathise with each other
:09:33. > :09:40.and carry it forward. If outside, we would be able to negotiate our own
:09:41. > :09:44.deal with the US, which hopefully would not need any such system of
:09:45. > :09:50.courts. Why should American need such a system of courts to invest
:09:51. > :09:58.here or us to invest there? It would be far simpler to negotiate and far
:09:59. > :10:03.easier and quicker to do so. Some people have said, but President
:10:04. > :10:07.Obama has said we won't be allowed to negotiate a deal, we'll have to
:10:08. > :10:13.go to the back of the key. The House of Commons library has revealed
:10:14. > :10:17.there is no queue. After the renegotiation of TTIP there are no
:10:18. > :10:24.countries with negotiations with the US. President Obama was trying to
:10:25. > :10:29.bully us and on the basis of a bluff. We will be at the front of
:10:30. > :10:35.the queue and we will no doubt be able to negotiate it with his
:10:36. > :10:42.successor. I hope honourable members when they discussed this issue will
:10:43. > :10:47.consider seriously the EU dimensions of it. If you are very optimistic
:10:48. > :10:52.about what we can achieve within the EU, what the EU may be able to
:10:53. > :10:57.achieve in negotiating TTIP with the Americans, it is a risk you may want
:10:58. > :11:02.to take. It is not one I want to take, it is not those who give high
:11:03. > :11:08.priority to the NHS want to take, it is not one those who worry about
:11:09. > :11:12.environmental and health standards and potential threats to our
:11:13. > :11:16.education and other public sector services will want to take and in
:11:17. > :11:20.the light of the topic today I hope we will give priority to protecting
:11:21. > :11:25.the public services rather than going along with a bill which none
:11:26. > :11:28.of us have ever seen, which we are not allowed to see, which is being
:11:29. > :11:33.negotiated in secret and which has aspects which most of us ought to
:11:34. > :11:42.find offensive to this House and dangerous to the people of this
:11:43. > :11:46.country. Thank you for allowing me to deliver my maiden speech today.
:11:47. > :11:49.In keeping with the tradition of the House I would like to take a few
:11:50. > :11:54.moments to to pay tribute to my predecessor as MP for Sheffield
:11:55. > :11:59.right side and Hillsborough, Harry Harper. I am proud to say that not
:12:00. > :12:04.only was he a dedicated and conscientious Labour MP but as many
:12:05. > :12:07.colleagues will know he was also my husband. He served here for less
:12:08. > :12:13.than a year before his death but in that time he made his mark. He spoke
:12:14. > :12:16.powerfully against cuts to tax credits, knowing the suffering it
:12:17. > :12:21.would cause the people he represented. As a lifelong trade
:12:22. > :12:28.unionist he made an eloquent speech in defence of workplace rights when
:12:29. > :12:32.they were threatened by the trade union Bill. I would also like to pay
:12:33. > :12:34.tribute to Lord Blunkett, who stood down as the MP for Sheffield
:12:35. > :12:39.Brightside and Hillsborough at the election last year. David has been a
:12:40. > :12:45.champion of built since he was elected to the council at 22. He led
:12:46. > :12:51.the city through the turbulent 1980s before becoming an MP in 1987. His
:12:52. > :12:57.drive and tenacity soon propelled him to the front bench. There isn't
:12:58. > :13:00.time for me to list all of his successes as Education Secretary and
:13:01. > :13:06.Home Secretary but fortunately anybody familiar with the last 25
:13:07. > :13:11.years of British politics will know that his achievements speak for
:13:12. > :13:14.themselves. My constituency sits in the north-east of Sheffield, perched
:13:15. > :13:20.above the city centre on one side and the Don Valley on the other.
:13:21. > :13:25.Once upon a time you could find the steelworks there which was the
:13:26. > :13:30.foundation of our economy. It was our forebears who work in them
:13:31. > :13:34.forging steel and also their own fame and reputation and that of the
:13:35. > :13:39.city. The times have changed and after the pain and upheavals of the
:13:40. > :13:46.1980s we find that these days working lives are not dominated by a
:13:47. > :13:50.single industry. But nearly 20% of our constituents work in health and
:13:51. > :13:55.so services so with good reason I say we are community that cares for
:13:56. > :13:59.one another. We are diverse constituency with people and
:14:00. > :14:03.communities from across Europe and beyond, both recently arrived and
:14:04. > :14:08.long-standing. Sheffield has sometimes been called the biggest
:14:09. > :14:12.village in Britain thanks to the friendly, open nature of its people.
:14:13. > :14:16.We were the first city to join the Gateway protection programme in
:14:17. > :14:25.2004, through which we provided a place of safety for 1000 refugees,
:14:26. > :14:30.and plans are under way to welcome a further 225 slaying the conflict in
:14:31. > :14:35.Syria. Sheffield became a sanctuary in 2007, with over 70 local
:14:36. > :14:39.organisations working together to bring together asylum seekers and
:14:40. > :14:44.refugees with local people to celebrate the strength we gained
:14:45. > :14:54.through our diversity. I am proud to represent a constituency and a city
:14:55. > :14:57.that is so welcoming and tolerant. But maiden speech would be complete
:14:58. > :15:00.without singing the praises of the local football team? This Saturday
:15:01. > :15:05.Sheffield Wednesday will at all Hull City at Wembley for a place in the
:15:06. > :15:11.Premiership. If Wednesday when they will be back in the top flight of
:15:12. > :15:17.English football for the first time in 16 years, where they belong. I am
:15:18. > :15:20.a proud fan and although I don't have much in common with the players
:15:21. > :15:26.I would like to think we are all coming to London to put Sheffield
:15:27. > :15:31.firmly on the map. Like anywhere we face our fair share of under --
:15:32. > :15:38.challenges, unemployment in Brightside and Hillsborough is more
:15:39. > :15:42.than twice the national average. Over a third of the children living
:15:43. > :15:48.in my constituency are classed as living in poverty.
:15:49. > :15:54.There are now seven foodbanks in my constituency. I have nothing but
:15:55. > :15:57.praise for those who give up time to collect, store and distribute
:15:58. > :16:01.donations which people in the area willingly give to help those who
:16:02. > :16:06.find themselves backed into a corner. But the very fact that
:16:07. > :16:12.people are having to rely on food parcels at all in 2016 speaks
:16:13. > :16:14.volumes about the Government's determination to tackle inequality,
:16:15. > :16:18.particularly when a third of those who rely on them are children.
:16:19. > :16:23.Perhaps the most troubling aspect of the growth in foodbank uses the way
:16:24. > :16:26.in which it is not taken as read that people will have to rely on
:16:27. > :16:31.them. They have become accepted as part of the landscape. They arouse
:16:32. > :16:34.little comment. It is frankly disgraceful that we have reached the
:16:35. > :16:40.point where those in the most needy can no longer reply upon the state
:16:41. > :16:46.to help them through the hard times. And it is a damning stain on this
:16:47. > :16:50.Government's wreckers. Harry chose to make his maiden speech on the
:16:51. > :16:54.debate on productivity and the Government's skills agenda. He said
:16:55. > :16:59.the jobs being created in Sheffield were often low skilled, low paid,
:17:00. > :17:03.zero hours contract work. He was right. I find it very sad that a
:17:04. > :17:07.year on, the Government are still not grasped the need to provide
:17:08. > :17:10.proper skills training so that my constituents can find worthwhile and
:17:11. > :17:14.meaningful work. One of the most pressing concerns for my
:17:15. > :17:18.constituents is the availability of housing. I was deeply disappointed
:17:19. > :17:23.by the recent housing and planning act, which will do nothing to help
:17:24. > :17:27.people in Sheffield keep a roof over their heads. Nearly 40% of my
:17:28. > :17:32.constituents live in council or housing association homes and the
:17:33. > :17:36.introduction of fixed term tenancies, alongside the hated
:17:37. > :17:42.bedroom tax, will cause them more needless worry and upheaval. For the
:17:43. > :17:47.Government, it seems social housing is no temporary benefit which people
:17:48. > :17:51.are to be chilly out, rather than a home to settle down and build life.
:17:52. > :17:56.Madam Deputy Speaker, I am glad to be making my maiden speech during
:17:57. > :17:59.the debate today on public services, because after a lifetime of working
:18:00. > :18:05.in them, I feel somewhat qualified to speak up in their defence. My
:18:06. > :18:09.first job was an assistant at a library at the age of 16 and since
:18:10. > :18:14.then I have walked across library services, further education and the
:18:15. > :18:18.NHS. I know from long personal experience how important each and
:18:19. > :18:23.every one of our public services are. I know that so often, they are
:18:24. > :18:27.a lifeline for ordinary working people. They protect and empower
:18:28. > :18:31.those who would otherwise be unable to fend for themselves and they are
:18:32. > :18:35.the living expression of the belief that everyone, whatever the
:18:36. > :18:40.circumstances of their wealth, or health, should be able to live
:18:41. > :18:45.dignified, fulfilling lives. I also know that over the last six years,
:18:46. > :18:48.these services have borne the brunt of an ideologically imposed
:18:49. > :18:52.austerity that has left them with a ring on the vine. Men and women
:18:53. > :18:58.working across the public sector are being asked to do more with less and
:18:59. > :19:05.less. Morales is at rock bottom across-the-board. Teachers, doctors,
:19:06. > :19:09.police presences, nurses, firefighters, social workers, prison
:19:10. > :19:14.and probation officers, the list goes on. They have all dedicated
:19:15. > :19:18.their working lives to public service and they all see on a daily
:19:19. > :19:23.basis their ability to serve being undermined by this Government. Madam
:19:24. > :19:28.Deputy Speaker, I make no apology for saying I am Sheffield born and
:19:29. > :19:32.bred. I grew up there, spent my whole life working there and raised
:19:33. > :19:36.a family there. We may sometimes be blunt, but it always comes from the
:19:37. > :19:40.heart. And it is in that spirit that I intend to work for the people of
:19:41. > :19:44.Sheffield Brightside and Hillsborough. No one would have
:19:45. > :19:49.chosen the circumstances that led me to this chamber. But nevertheless,
:19:50. > :19:54.here I am. I am deeply humbled by the trust which my constituents have
:19:55. > :19:58.placed in me and I pledge to repay that trust by fighting for their
:19:59. > :20:08.interests and making sure their voices are heard loud and clear,
:20:09. > :20:12.here in Parliament. Thank you very much, Madam Deputy Speaker. May I
:20:13. > :20:14.first of all congratulate the honourable member for Sheffield
:20:15. > :20:20.Brightside and Hillsborough on making her maiden speech. It always
:20:21. > :20:24.takes courage for an honourable member to make a maiden speech in
:20:25. > :20:31.this daunting chamber, but it must especially have been so when she
:20:32. > :20:35.gave tribute to her predecessor, her late husband, whose untimely death
:20:36. > :20:44.robbed this chamber of a promising new member who spoke with equal
:20:45. > :20:47.passion for his constituents in her city of Perth, Hillsborough, she is
:20:48. > :20:55.clearly going to be a great champion for them and speak with gladness,
:20:56. > :21:01.that she declared and I'm sure she will be a much respected member on
:21:02. > :21:06.the opposite benches. Madam Deputy Speaker, I did not intend to come to
:21:07. > :21:10.address the issue of the European Union, but I would like to respond
:21:11. > :21:16.to a couple of the points that have been made by my right honourable
:21:17. > :21:20.friends, who I listened to with great interest. First of all, my
:21:21. > :21:27.right honourable friend the member for ageing and Harpenden, I listened
:21:28. > :21:32.to with care about his concerns -- kitchen, but his concerns on
:21:33. > :21:36.teacher. I do think it is appraising -- on TTIP. I think it is advising
:21:37. > :21:39.that those who have campaigned to leave the European Union and have
:21:40. > :21:43.criticised it for not completing enough trade deals despite the fact
:21:44. > :21:48.that the EU has more trade deals than any other country and far more
:21:49. > :21:56.than the United States itself, now find themselves in a position where
:21:57. > :22:01.they are criticising trade deals, particularly when in my judgment,
:22:02. > :22:06.the benefits that TTIP will bring would mean there would be a ?10
:22:07. > :22:09.billion a year trade boost to our economy, which will enable us to
:22:10. > :22:15.invest more in public services. I will give way. Could I just clarify
:22:16. > :22:20.to my honourable friend, I have long campaigned against TTIP. Secondly,
:22:21. > :22:28.Switzerland has more deals than the EU, including deals with China,
:22:29. > :22:31.Australia and India. Whereas the EU only has, the only country that it
:22:32. > :22:39.deals with that China does not art very minor states. The point is that
:22:40. > :22:43.the EU has trade deals with over 50 other countries by comparison to the
:22:44. > :22:46.United States, which has over 40. I thought the narrative was with that
:22:47. > :22:52.we wanted the EU to have more trade deals. The issue is this. Any
:22:53. > :22:57.international trade deal of a modern kind will involve some kind of
:22:58. > :23:00.binding arbitration mechanism, and my right honourable friend is clear
:23:01. > :23:05.that he also opposes the Canadian free-trade deal, which has been
:23:06. > :23:10.championed by the member for Uxbridge, who leads the league
:23:11. > :23:12.campaign has been a model of which this country should adopt, were it
:23:13. > :23:20.to leave the EU. -- believe campaign. But he opposes that deal
:23:21. > :23:23.and it is also true that the transpacific partnership, NAFTA and
:23:24. > :23:28.even the WTO all involve some kind of arbitration panel, which takes
:23:29. > :23:33.decisions out of the hands of elected chambers. If we are to stop
:23:34. > :23:38.taking the position that any trade deal of this kind should be resisted
:23:39. > :23:42.if decisions can no longer be taken by elected members, it means that
:23:43. > :23:47.none of these trade deals would be acceptable to us. We would only be
:23:48. > :23:49.in a position of training without any of these arrangement at
:23:50. > :23:55.potentially enormous cost to this country. The other point that I
:23:56. > :23:58.wanted to make was in response to my right honourable friend, the member
:23:59. > :24:04.for Wokingham, who spoke with characteristic passion about the
:24:05. > :24:10.issue of Parliamentary democracy and described this place as being a
:24:11. > :24:16.puppet Parliament. But tiny note that... In discussing all of the
:24:17. > :24:19.bills that are particular interest to me and my constituents to me in
:24:20. > :24:24.the gracious speech, none of them are restricted or affected by our
:24:25. > :24:29.membership of the European Union. That, I think, goes to a central
:24:30. > :24:33.point, which is that there is so much of our domestic legislation,
:24:34. > :24:38.domestic affairs, which we are able to continue upon, to vote upon, to
:24:39. > :24:43.discuss, without the encumbrance of the European Union. So I find it
:24:44. > :24:48.difficult to accept that there are 650 of us in this House of Commons
:24:49. > :24:53.who are puppets and whose views on these matters or votes on these
:24:54. > :24:57.matters that are before us are entirely Roman city because of our
:24:58. > :25:03.membership of the European Union. It strikes me as being an exaggeration,
:25:04. > :25:07.legitimate though is the concern about Parliamentary sovereignty. I
:25:08. > :25:12.particularly welcome the proposed prisons and courts reform bill being
:25:13. > :25:20.brought forward, having been the author of a prisons with a purpose
:25:21. > :25:22.document. That urged the rehabilitation of revolution and the
:25:23. > :25:26.transformation of the way in which we ran our presence. I believe the
:25:27. > :25:34.radical reforms which are being proposed by the Government in this
:25:35. > :25:36.area are particularly welcome, to reduce reoffending. There are a
:25:37. > :25:41.number of measures which are of special interest to my constituency
:25:42. > :25:45.in West Sussex. The neighbourhood planning and infrastructure bill
:25:46. > :25:52.will, help, address a problem that I spoke about in this recently, which
:25:53. > :25:56.is that the very welcome reform of neighbourhood planning introduced
:25:57. > :26:01.under the localism act of 2011, which empowers local communities to
:26:02. > :26:06.make plans that benefit their local area, those neighbourhood plans must
:26:07. > :26:08.not be undermined by speculative developments that then call into
:26:09. > :26:14.question the legitimacy of plans that have been voted democratically
:26:15. > :26:17.by referendums. If the bill is able to address those problems and
:26:18. > :26:21.prevent those speculative development applications, that would
:26:22. > :26:24.be very welcome. I think we should remind ourselves that neighbourhood
:26:25. > :26:28.plans have had the effect of producing more housing than was
:26:29. > :26:31.originally intended, not less. This is not a proposal that would reduce
:26:32. > :26:36.house-building but it would properly empower local communities. The
:26:37. > :26:40.Digital economy Bill will be welcome, and I'm delighted to see my
:26:41. > :26:45.honourable friend, sitting on the front bench, he will no of the
:26:46. > :26:51.concern that many of us have in rural areas to close the emerging
:26:52. > :26:54.digital divide, to ensure that the Government's welcome proposal to
:26:55. > :27:02.extend superfast broadband across the country will reach those hard to
:27:03. > :27:08.find rural areas, who are entitled to a fast broadband speed as well.
:27:09. > :27:11.That will be imported for rural employment, it is also important on
:27:12. > :27:15.grounds of fairness, it will take new means to do that and I hope that
:27:16. > :27:19.the Digital economy Bill will set of measures that will future proofed
:27:20. > :27:24.this provision for broadband, to ensure that speeds are attainable in
:27:25. > :27:28.these areas that will meet tomorrow's needs and not just those
:27:29. > :27:32.of today. There are many errors in my constituency that cannot get
:27:33. > :27:36.broadband at all. I welcome the education for all bill and its
:27:37. > :27:40.promise to meet the manifesto commitment, the fair funding for for
:27:41. > :27:47.our schools, and I welcome the modern transport Bill, and in
:27:48. > :27:53.closing, I would like to refer to two crucial issues of infrastructure
:27:54. > :27:56.that affect my constituency. First, the A27 upgrade, I'm delighted the
:27:57. > :28:01.Government has announced that this major route will be upgraded to
:28:02. > :28:08.include the Arundel bypass, funding has been provided, and I hope that
:28:09. > :28:12.the plans to take that forward will continue to timetables of that work
:28:13. > :28:17.on this bypass begins by the end of this Parliament, as has been set
:28:18. > :28:21.out. But I wish to raise the issue of the rail service to my
:28:22. > :28:24.constituency and I know this is of concern to a large number of
:28:25. > :28:31.honourable members on both sides, underperformance of the rail
:28:32. > :28:37.franchise has been something unacceptable over the course of the
:28:38. > :28:41.last year. Hugely inconveniencing passengers, it must be said that 60%
:28:42. > :28:46.of the delays are the responsibility of Network Rail and the failure of
:28:47. > :28:51.infrastructure. It should also be acknowledged the Government has, is
:28:52. > :28:55.embarking on a major infrastructure investment, including the ?6 billion
:28:56. > :29:00.London Bridge upgrade, which will improve services in future.
:29:01. > :29:04.Nevertheless, at the moment, the company is not meeting its own self
:29:05. > :29:08.set targets in its performance improvement land. Those were targets
:29:09. > :29:11.that were already low in their ambition, and after a year, the
:29:12. > :29:16.company is actually falling below its original performance threshold
:29:17. > :29:21.set one year ago to improve performance for customers. That
:29:22. > :29:27.failure is being exacerbated by the industrial action of the RMT union,
:29:28. > :29:30.which in my view is entirely misconceived over the issue of
:29:31. > :29:35.driverless trains, it cannot be an issue of safety to introduce...
:29:36. > :29:41.Sorry, not driverless trains, trains whether driver does not control the
:29:42. > :29:48.doors. They cannot be an issue of safety, when 40% of Southern
:29:49. > :29:51.services already operate with drivers who are controlling the
:29:52. > :29:55.doors and the guards do not control them. The industrial action that has
:29:56. > :29:59.taken place has exacerbated the problems on the service already,
:30:00. > :30:02.meaning that there has been a very serious level of disruption for
:30:03. > :30:09.passengers over the course of the last few weeks. Which is now causing
:30:10. > :30:13.real anger amongst my commuting constituents and many others in the
:30:14. > :30:19.area that is covered by this franchise. So, first of all, the
:30:20. > :30:21.industrial action has no justification and should not
:30:22. > :30:26.continue, nor the unofficial industrial action which is being
:30:27. > :30:27.caused by drivers who at the moment, and guards who seem to be suffering
:30:28. > :30:41.a very unusual Secondly, the management of this
:30:42. > :30:45.franchise must recognise that while the proposed measures it seeks to
:30:46. > :30:52.take in relation to the reforms of the way in which they run the trains
:30:53. > :30:58.may be justified, it's management of the franchise as a whole has been
:30:59. > :31:04.lamentable. It has brought the government policy on rail into
:31:05. > :31:09.disrepute and it is essential that the company and Network Rail are
:31:10. > :31:17.held to account for their poor performance and that they meet their
:31:18. > :31:22.own self set performance improvement standards. I have only 18 seconds so
:31:23. > :31:29.I will try to give way. I thank him. Does he think that the licence to
:31:30. > :31:33.operate this service should be taken away and a new supplier to make sure
:31:34. > :31:40.that the service is delivered properly in line with what we would
:31:41. > :31:44.expect? The ultimate sanction that may be available to government for
:31:45. > :31:48.the failure of a franchise to perform effect of league would be to
:31:49. > :31:55.withdraw it and that has been suggested by the Prime Minister. --
:31:56. > :32:01.effectively. This franchise of a larger bases has only just been
:32:02. > :32:07.awarded and the company failed to provide for enough drivers and there
:32:08. > :32:11.has been a shortage for a year, and inadequate number of drivers are
:32:12. > :32:16.available for the trains and there is a long training period. They have
:32:17. > :32:22.assured the government it can improve its informants, the
:32:23. > :32:25.government does not want to withdraw the franchise and find itself in the
:32:26. > :32:30.position of running the railways but unless the position improves more
:32:31. > :32:35.radical solutions might be considered. It has been simply
:32:36. > :32:41.appalling, it is unacceptable for the rail travelling public in this
:32:42. > :32:45.area and it is time that Network Rail and Southern recognised that it
:32:46. > :32:53.is no longer acceptable that they deliver a low standard of
:32:54. > :33:03.performance of this kind. It is a great privilege to be called in this
:33:04. > :33:09.debate at this juncture. Sometimes the Speaker teases me a bit about my
:33:10. > :33:14.long service in the House and I am not accusing him of being slightly
:33:15. > :33:23.ageist but all of the Queen's Speech maiden speeches I have heard, the
:33:24. > :33:25.speech just delivered by my new friend from Sheffield Brightside and
:33:26. > :33:32.Hillsborough is one of the best I have heard. It was delivered with
:33:33. > :33:39.passion, knowledge, experience and wisdom. This is a person that will
:33:40. > :33:43.be a first-class member of Parliament representing her
:33:44. > :33:47.constituents because she knows her community, has lived and worked in
:33:48. > :33:52.her community and we are all proud of, Harry would be as well. I look
:33:53. > :34:00.forward to a brilliant career. -- all proud of her. Some of us will be
:34:01. > :34:06.a bit hurt by some of the remarks earlier by one of the speakers, the
:34:07. > :34:12.member from Wokingham, who was keen to tell us that he was passionate
:34:13. > :34:19.about freedom and liberty. I didn't mind him talking about Europe and
:34:20. > :34:24.how passionate he was, he always has been passionately against the EU,
:34:25. > :34:32.but to suggest that we who oppose that view and believe that our
:34:33. > :34:43.limited freedoms were actually better as members of the EU hurt.
:34:44. > :34:48.Somebody who was born the day before the worst day of the Blitz, when
:34:49. > :34:56.German bombers were bombing the street I was born in, I believe we
:34:57. > :35:01.can easily take it for granted, 70 years of peace and prosperity are
:35:02. > :35:06.too easily taken for granted. I want to get on, when you look at the
:35:07. > :35:13.Queen's Speech it is always important to track through what has
:35:14. > :35:22.been left out and forgotten. There are some really interesting- long --
:35:23. > :35:27.interesting high-flown ideas, my government will use the opportunity
:35:28. > :35:33.to deliver security for working people, increased the life chances
:35:34. > :35:35.of the least advantage and strengthen national defences,
:35:36. > :35:43.continue to bring public finances under control so that written lives
:35:44. > :35:46.within its means and moved to a higher work and lower welfare
:35:47. > :35:50.economy where work is regarded. I am one of those people come and the
:35:51. > :35:54.Secretary of State for Health mentioned it at the beginning of
:35:55. > :35:59.this debate, he didn't believe in private wealth and public squalor. I
:36:00. > :36:02.don't believe that he does believe in that and I don't believe the
:36:03. > :36:08.government believe in that but what they do believe in is something more
:36:09. > :36:14.insidious, they seem to believe that private sector good, public sector
:36:15. > :36:21.bad. That is the message I get all the time I have heard speeches in
:36:22. > :36:27.this government, private sector good, public sector bad. Those of us
:36:28. > :36:32.who have worked in education, health, welfare and transport,
:36:33. > :36:36.housing know that the lurch into a private sector answer isn't always
:36:37. > :36:46.either the right or most efficient answer. I feel embarrassed to hurt
:36:47. > :36:54.the feelings of some of the members on the front bench opposite to
:36:55. > :36:58.mention the bodged railway privatisation, which was managed
:36:59. > :37:04.badly and now we spend more money on trains normally run by foreign-owned
:37:05. > :37:10.companies than any country in Europe, to provide what? A very poor
:37:11. > :37:16.service. I won't -- will spend some time on one to topics. On health, we
:37:17. > :37:20.have had a number of long speeches about health. As somebody who
:37:21. > :37:26.represents a constituency in Huddersfield where it looks like we
:37:27. > :37:29.will lose our Hospital, lose A, not because anything was wrong with
:37:30. > :37:37.the hospital, it used to be very high performing, very sound and
:37:38. > :37:44.financially secure, but the link between absorbing a weaker health
:37:45. > :37:50.trust next door and being then imprisoned by a PFI contract we
:37:51. > :37:57.can't deny or modify has meant a real threat to one of the largest
:37:58. > :38:05.towns in Britain for having a main -- large hospital and A in it. The
:38:06. > :38:09.elephant in the room for me in terms of any speeches being made, and I
:38:10. > :38:16.hope it will be corrected, the fact is that here we have a health
:38:17. > :38:22.service that everybody if they are honest is struggling to make ends
:38:23. > :38:30.meet, underperforming, not because we don't have excellent staff but
:38:31. > :38:33.because we don't have enough, not enough doctors, nurses, A
:38:34. > :38:37.specialists, not enough people supporting them. The fact is that
:38:38. > :38:46.this health service needs more resources and needs more investment,
:38:47. > :38:50.and needs more imagination about facing the new demands. Yes, we have
:38:51. > :38:55.an ageing population and we need to deliver health care in a different
:38:56. > :39:00.way but that needs leadership and imagination that doesn't exist at
:39:01. > :39:05.the present time. At the same time all of us and many of us on all
:39:06. > :39:12.benches complain about the health service lacking resources but so
:39:13. > :39:21.many members on both sides go through the lobbies to vote for HS2,
:39:22. > :39:28.three times more expensive than anyone predicted, ?138 billion and
:39:29. > :39:32.increasing. The Permanent Secretary was drafted in to look because even
:39:33. > :39:43.those figures looked out of control. That seems a strange thing to be
:39:44. > :39:49.piling money into... When we look at what was in the Queen's Speech, we
:39:50. > :39:53.will end up very soon with a driverless car, we will have the
:39:54. > :39:58.opportunity to dial for a vehicle, a pod will arrive outside your house
:39:59. > :40:09.and take you anywhere you want to go. I predict that by the time we
:40:10. > :40:13.have completed HS2 in 2013 it will be redundant because driverless cars
:40:14. > :40:18.will have wiped out the necessity, just like the invention of the
:40:19. > :40:24.railways did away with the effectiveness of the investment in
:40:25. > :40:32.canals. You will know I would want to home in on education and skills.
:40:33. > :40:38.I think that what was mentioned in the Queen's Speech gives me great
:40:39. > :40:45.cause for concern. First of all, academisation and forced
:40:46. > :40:49.academisation will lead us to the diminishing of a local education
:40:50. > :40:54.authority's role in education and will take away a great deal of
:40:55. > :41:02.wisdom and resource that we have relied on for many years and I can
:41:03. > :41:09.see academisation being a very, very disabling influence on our education
:41:10. > :41:19.system. In one small paragraph we have in the Queen's Speech a
:41:20. > :41:26.reference to new private schools. This government is persistent in its
:41:27. > :41:33.ideology, not the big I but the little i. We see back door
:41:34. > :41:38.privatisation so academisation will lead to a greater role for the
:41:39. > :41:43.private sector. The new changes in the BBC coming under the new charter
:41:44. > :41:51.will mean much more privatisation by the back door. We will see that
:41:52. > :41:57.happening when we see private universities, will day trade doctors
:41:58. > :42:05.and engineers in the high scientists, know they will go for
:42:06. > :42:07.the low hanging fruit, lawyers and accountants. They will cross
:42:08. > :42:14.subsidise the difficult stuff in universities. The Northern
:42:15. > :42:22.Powerhouse, reference in the Queen's Speech but no resources or knowledge
:42:23. > :42:31.of what takes us forward. Lastly, defence. The fact is that today we
:42:32. > :42:35.can get all of our forces in Wembley Stadium, 100,000 men and women. If
:42:36. > :42:43.anybody wants to read the truth about our lack of reparation for
:42:44. > :42:48.defending this country, read Max Hastings in the Sunday Times this
:42:49. > :42:53.Sunday. We are struggling to maintain a credible force for the
:42:54. > :42:58.defence of our country and its liberties, at a time when the
:42:59. > :43:03.European Union is something of a bedrock of our freedoms. It is a
:43:04. > :43:10.pleasure to follow the honourable gentleman. I would like to start by,
:43:11. > :43:14.having listened carefully to his remarks, taking issue with his
:43:15. > :43:18.assertion that many on this side are fully committed to the notion that
:43:19. > :43:21.the private sector is always good and the public sector always bad.
:43:22. > :43:28.That is not the approach I take. I wanted to speak in this, the third
:43:29. > :43:31.day of the debate on the Queen's Speech, it is I think public
:43:32. > :43:41.services and the delivery of quality public services is actually critical
:43:42. > :43:44.to what we deliver to our constituents. Having an open mind
:43:45. > :43:49.about how we deliver services effectively is really important. The
:43:50. > :43:56.biggest employer in my constituency will be from the public sector at
:43:57. > :44:02.the local hospital, Salisbury Hospital, who have just gone through
:44:03. > :44:06.the rigours of a CQC inspection. I am grateful to Professor Sir Michael
:44:07. > :44:13.Richards for his constructive observations around that and the way
:44:14. > :44:19.to move forward. But I want to welcome the many bills in the per
:44:20. > :44:25.Queen's Speech which seek to address the many issues in this nation both
:44:26. > :44:28.now and through all governments, how we create the conditions were the
:44:29. > :44:36.most vulnerable can be helped on to a better pathway than they would
:44:37. > :44:42.ever -- otherwise have seen, and I was saddened by the response of the
:44:43. > :44:45.Leader of the Opposition last week when he said, apparently it is all
:44:46. > :44:52.about instability, addiction and debt, all things can be lamed on
:44:53. > :44:58.individuals about whom governments can moralise. He said poverty and
:44:59. > :45:03.inequality are collective failures of our society, not individual
:45:04. > :45:10.failures. Where I agree with him is that, yes, of course it is a failure
:45:11. > :45:16.for society as a whole when we see people in our communities enduring
:45:17. > :45:19.complex ongoing problems but from my perspective it is not about
:45:20. > :45:26.labelling society collectively or individually as failures and it
:45:27. > :45:32.certainly isn't about moralising but is about a credible analysis of the
:45:33. > :45:37.diversity of individuals' problems, recognising that a customisation and
:45:38. > :45:41.adaptation and the reformulation of the way that public services are
:45:42. > :45:47.delivered is incumbent upon government if it is going to
:45:48. > :45:53.sustainability meet the needs that exist in our communities.
:45:54. > :45:59.But to see a financial measure of property itself is likely to provoke
:46:00. > :46:03.a meaningful indication of the complexity of poverty is naive. I
:46:04. > :46:10.want to make some observations about a number of the pieces of
:46:11. > :46:13.legislation proposed. But there are three themes that emerge as I
:46:14. > :46:18.contemplate that legislation in the coming year. The first is about the
:46:19. > :46:25.need to innovate in public service delivery. The second is about the
:46:26. > :46:30.need to integrate. Because back to my opening remarks, it is not about
:46:31. > :46:34.public or private, but about recognising that sometimes, we need
:46:35. > :46:39.to innovate and integrate with good public services, with new ideas, new
:46:40. > :46:44.providers, that are able to offer improvements to the way that we have
:46:45. > :46:47.done things to date. And the third element which I think it is really
:46:48. > :46:54.important is about time frames. I vividly remember during six years of
:46:55. > :46:58.services that service as a magistrate, seeing individuals come
:46:59. > :47:05.back again and again before the court with the same crimes related
:47:06. > :47:11.to underlying problems, be it addiction, typically addictions, in
:47:12. > :47:16.their lives. And it is true, that for most people on average, it takes
:47:17. > :47:21.seven attempts at rehabilitation to overcome some of those addictions.
:47:22. > :47:26.There is no one template for delivering those sorts of services.
:47:27. > :47:32.That is why we need to be really careful when we frame this
:47:33. > :47:36.legislation, that we have reasonable measures of what success looks like.
:47:37. > :47:40.But also an understanding of the complexity and the lives of these
:47:41. > :47:45.people we are trying to help. My enthusiasm for the children and
:47:46. > :47:50.social work Bill is infused with a strong conviction that the
:47:51. > :47:54.Government is absolutely right to look at looked after children and
:47:55. > :47:58.care leavers, who experience some of the worst outcomes in terms of their
:47:59. > :48:06.life trajectory of any in our society. But it is really important
:48:07. > :48:09.to hear innovation is really examined, and I see in local
:48:10. > :48:13.authorities near to me and across the country, we are beginning to
:48:14. > :48:18.look at schemes such as safe families for children, were
:48:19. > :48:22.trustworthy families are engaged to look after children were an
:48:23. > :48:28.underlying issues need to be dealt with in those families. I recognise
:48:29. > :48:31.the pathway to securing the engagement of safe families the
:48:32. > :48:35.children of necessitates a greater degree of work to complete the
:48:36. > :48:40.safeguarding, but there is a real example of where innovation and
:48:41. > :48:46.integration with the existing public sector provision, in this case local
:48:47. > :48:52.authorities, can deliver enhanced outcomes. We need to look across all
:48:53. > :48:57.all of these bills about how health education and social services can
:48:58. > :49:02.work better together, so that the payback will be significant. I
:49:03. > :49:10.remember three or four years ago, I was asked to visit a residential
:49:11. > :49:13.centre in Devon, with the Amber Foundation, that the doctor
:49:14. > :49:19.children, sorry, young adults who were coming out of the criminal
:49:20. > :49:22.justice system -- looked after children and working great
:49:23. > :49:27.difficulty of not finding their way, not having family support, finding
:49:28. > :49:30.it difficult to get into employment, with low skills, and typically had
:49:31. > :49:38.been engaged in the criminal justice system previously. I hope that when
:49:39. > :49:44.we come to look at that legislation, there will be run to enfranchise
:49:45. > :49:48.groups such as the Amber Foundation into the delivery of services.
:49:49. > :49:54.Because it is through the commitment over time that those individuals are
:49:55. > :49:57.able to find a sustainable trajectory into independent living.
:49:58. > :50:03.We need to be very honest and real about those challenges that those
:50:04. > :50:09.individuals face. I welcome the overdue reform of adoption. Too many
:50:10. > :50:14.cases that I have seen where the evaluation always stresses reasons
:50:15. > :50:20.why not, but in the meantime, too much time often passes and those
:50:21. > :50:23.individuals are left behind. I welcome the education for all Bill.
:50:24. > :50:29.In my constituency, there is particular enthusiasm for the fair
:50:30. > :50:37.funding formula. Welcher is the third worst funded -- Wiltshire is
:50:38. > :50:40.the third worst funded local authority and this has an impact of
:50:41. > :50:45.schools to plan their budgets going forward. It is critical, actually,
:50:46. > :50:49.in the formation at the moment of a multi-academy trust, because trying
:50:50. > :50:55.to anticipate what the uplift will be is really significant in terms of
:50:56. > :50:58.giving assurance to governments as they come together. But it is also
:50:59. > :51:03.important than when we look at the options facing young people at 18
:51:04. > :51:12.plus, that we are also clear about the integration of the macro policy
:51:13. > :51:16.goal, which is we can have 3 million new apprenticeships, with the nature
:51:17. > :51:19.of those children from difficult backgrounds in terms of being able
:51:20. > :51:23.to get onto a pathway that will actually deliver them the skills and
:51:24. > :51:32.employment opportunities that they crave. The prisons and courts reform
:51:33. > :51:40.Bill is also very welcome. The emphasis on rehabilitation to reduce
:51:41. > :51:45.reoffending is wholly necessary. The introduction of new boards with
:51:46. > :51:49.external experts, emphasising prisoner education, and the
:51:50. > :51:58.necessity to have a pathway to employment, is absolutely important.
:51:59. > :52:02.Finally, the Digital economy Bill. For rural Wiltshire, this is a
:52:03. > :52:10.massive issue. One that I have been campaigning on for many years. We
:52:11. > :52:14.must have a reliable plan for the last 5% in particular. The universal
:52:15. > :52:19.service obligation must have meaning and teeth in ways that my
:52:20. > :52:23.constituents and constituents across rural England can fully understand.
:52:24. > :52:31.But I want to finish where I studied. I do not have an
:52:32. > :52:34.ideological objection to the integration of innovative ways of
:52:35. > :52:39.delivering public services. What I hope is that this Government will
:52:40. > :52:43.continue to have ambition and will measure their success in the way
:52:44. > :52:47.that allows further developments to take place so that we can
:52:48. > :52:53.meaningfully address the conditions of the poorest in our society with
:52:54. > :53:03.solutions that give them dignity and the justice that they deserve.
:53:04. > :53:08.Doctor Alan White. I think we can all recognise that this green speech
:53:09. > :53:14.is a particularly themed raft of legislation to put before us. I
:53:15. > :53:20.think we can recognise as well that this is perhaps a Queen's Speech you
:53:21. > :53:24.might say in hiding, for reasons I think we all know and are fairly
:53:25. > :53:29.obvious, but certainly a Queen's Speech which misses the large number
:53:30. > :53:33.of things out one might have thought would be in it. And also has a
:53:34. > :53:39.number of things in it which one cannot particularly say are a
:53:40. > :53:45.terribly bad thing, but what one can actually say and ask a simple
:53:46. > :53:49.question, and I think this follows on from what I thought was a
:53:50. > :53:58.thoughtful contribution from the member opposite, who just spoke in
:53:59. > :54:00.the debate, it is not just a question of changing services and
:54:01. > :54:04.making sure you get the best out of them, but thinking about who
:54:05. > :54:10.actually does the things that are set out in the bills. Is it good
:54:11. > :54:15.enough, we might ask ourselves, if we pass legislation and they say,
:54:16. > :54:21.get on with it, someone, it is done to you now? Here, I think, is an
:54:22. > :54:26.increasingly central flaw in the roster of bills that are presented
:54:27. > :54:31.for our inspection. They certainly do not come with any sort of how to
:54:32. > :54:36.do it impact assessment. One might say certainly in terms of how to do
:54:37. > :54:42.it, we are talking about defending public services, then one of the key
:54:43. > :54:48.thing is, I think, in public service is that you can only have a good
:54:49. > :54:56.public service if you have public servants carrying out that public
:54:57. > :55:02.service. And in this year's green speech, -- Queen's Speech, many of
:55:03. > :55:07.the measures one does not say, well, that is a good thing, but what one
:55:08. > :55:11.does say and what one should increasingly say is, exactly how
:55:12. > :55:15.hard you expecting that this thing actually becomes more than just a
:55:16. > :55:20.good thing that gets to be a good thing actually achieved? The title
:55:21. > :55:26.of the debate today is the defence of public services. They do seem to
:55:27. > :55:29.be at a particular disjunction between what the service can
:55:30. > :55:37.actually do and what is coming its way as a result of this and indeed
:55:38. > :55:40.other Queens speeches. There is a crisis in funding featuring --
:55:41. > :55:43.facing the NHS, we know that Sciver cannot do know the things that are
:55:44. > :55:48.required of it as a public service with the funding it has. We have
:55:49. > :55:53.seen deficits rising and hospital trusts. It is not sufficient to
:55:54. > :55:56.answer simply as a premise that the barrister said during his opening
:55:57. > :56:01.address on the Queen's Speech, well, we're going to do more with less.
:56:02. > :56:04.The people who are doing more with less to other public servants who
:56:05. > :56:12.are carrying out these public services. By the way, if we look at,
:56:13. > :56:21.for example, the statistics about no number of doctors we have per
:56:22. > :56:32.100,000 people between 2009 and 2015, 70 per 100,000 in 2009, 60 5.5
:56:33. > :56:39.in 2015. 680 novice -- nurses for 100,000 in 2009, 600 city for nurses
:56:40. > :56:44.per 100,000 population today. We can see exactly, that is what is
:56:45. > :56:48.happening. Public servants are doing more with less, and continue to have
:56:49. > :56:54.more piled on them with less resource until, I suspect, the
:56:55. > :56:58.service starts to break. With social care, but other part of the Health
:56:59. > :57:05.Service revolution we were talking about today well, ?1 billion taken
:57:06. > :57:09.out of social care budgets in the year alone the top ?4.5 billion
:57:10. > :57:14.taken out of care budgets over the last five years. With local
:57:15. > :57:20.government in general responsible for social care and social services,
:57:21. > :57:26.cancels losing 79% of direct funding between 2010 and 2020 with a further
:57:27. > :57:31.?3 billion in cuts commenced in the Autumn Statement. The most deprived
:57:32. > :57:35.areas of the country, those with the most pressing concerns of social
:57:36. > :57:40.care and disadvantage, seeming to suffer the worst cuts. How can it
:57:41. > :57:43.be? Nine out of ten of the most deprived areas in our country are
:57:44. > :57:50.seeing cuts above the national average. We are facing a Queen's
:57:51. > :57:54.Speech that on the other hand places substantial new requirements on
:57:55. > :58:01.those desperately stretched services and in those parts of the country
:58:02. > :58:07.that need those services must. In my authority, by no means in modern --
:58:08. > :58:12.one of the most deprived parts, ?72 million lost to the local authority
:58:13. > :58:16.budget since 2010 and a further ?90 million a year by 2020. The services
:58:17. > :58:21.we seek to defend are in a possession, I would say, Mr Deputy
:58:22. > :58:25.Speaker, in a position of near starvation, as they seek to provide
:58:26. > :58:31.us with the cover and the response that we require. Yes, we have got
:58:32. > :58:33.the example in the Queen's Speech, the requirement of further
:58:34. > :58:39.responsibilities for local government and social care
:58:40. > :58:44.Department. The Prime Minister telling us, he stated, we are
:58:45. > :58:48.centred care leavers, you will get guaranteed entitlements to local
:58:49. > :58:51.services, funding for apprenticeships, a personal matter
:58:52. > :58:56.up to the age of 25. All this will be included so that our most
:58:57. > :58:59.disadvantaged people get the opportunities they deserve. Who
:59:00. > :59:04.could disagree with that? On the other hand, who could disagree with
:59:05. > :59:09.the idea as to who is actually going to do those things that are in that
:59:10. > :59:14.Queen's Speech piece of legislation? I have an interest in this, Mr
:59:15. > :59:19.Deputy Speaker. My daughter is a social worker. I am very proud of
:59:20. > :59:23.the hard work she did in order to become a social worker in the first
:59:24. > :59:26.place and her dedication in carrying out her responsibilities and duties
:59:27. > :59:32.as a social worker. But I can see her on a daily basis in her job, as
:59:33. > :59:35.her caseload gets stretched, as the authority as to cut corners
:59:36. > :59:39.increasingly just to keep the service going, such new requirements
:59:40. > :59:43.will be a huge strain on her, because she is going to be the
:59:44. > :59:48.person among many others who will have to carry out this new piece of
:59:49. > :59:52.legislation in her local authority responsibilities. I know, by the
:59:53. > :59:57.way, people get the blame if services fail, because they cannot
:59:58. > :00:01.stretch themselves far enough to take on those new responsibilities,
:00:02. > :00:04.not perhaps the Government who carried out the starvation but the
:00:05. > :00:10.poor social work departments worked into the ground, just trying to
:00:11. > :00:18.help. But it is local services, as the Prime Minister said, who are
:00:19. > :00:20.increasingly in a position to do this. New responsibilities are
:00:21. > :00:26.coming their way not just in social care is, but concerns of new
:00:27. > :00:30.responsibilities for training departments, the planning and
:00:31. > :00:34.infrastructure build, responsibility for local authorities, the bus
:00:35. > :00:36.services Bill and apparently an interesting future for local
:00:37. > :00:42.government in the devolution of business rates.
:00:43. > :00:48.With the local growth and jobs bill it is suggested that local
:00:49. > :00:56.authorities should Britain 100% of the business rates. Who would
:00:57. > :01:00.disagree? I have been championing that for many years but in terms of
:01:01. > :01:06.who will actually carry that out we have had no sign of how business
:01:07. > :01:18.rate devolution will be married up with... Those in the areas of
:01:19. > :01:21.highest deprivation will do much worse and public servants employed
:01:22. > :01:29.by local authorities will suffer as a result. Taking in power above but
:01:30. > :01:45.leaving local authorities with the same responsibilities and casts. --
:01:46. > :01:49.costs. In Southampton for example there will be a business rate for
:01:50. > :01:54.those existing local authorities. They will have less of a business
:01:55. > :02:03.rate for their own -- there are already stretched services. This I
:02:04. > :02:10.think then is the essential problem with our services. We can talk all
:02:11. > :02:15.we like about shiny new words and legislation and what they mean for
:02:16. > :02:20.people if they are not followed by commitment to make them work they
:02:21. > :02:27.are hollow promises and that is what I think this Queen's Speech suffers
:02:28. > :02:34.from. You will know that Lancashire has some of the finest public
:02:35. > :02:38.services in our country and I represent the police force and the
:02:39. > :02:45.health service in my constituency with the greatest of pride here in
:02:46. > :02:51.Parliament and when I am at home in Lancashire. As proud as I am of our
:02:52. > :02:55.public services in the north-west and particularly Lancashire we need
:02:56. > :03:00.to show that our businesses and economy will to support them and
:03:01. > :03:07.that is why this Queen's Speech, a one nation speech, didn't preferred
:03:08. > :03:12.the private sector over the public but set out a programme where both
:03:13. > :03:16.could succeed and specifically set out a programme where the northern
:03:17. > :03:21.powerhouse, as mentioned by the Member for Huddersfield, can be
:03:22. > :03:26.front and centre of our programme. My home city of Liverpool many years
:03:27. > :03:35.ago used to contribute more to the Exchequer than the City of London
:03:36. > :03:40.and in 1889, when our great county council, Lancashire County Council,
:03:41. > :03:45.was formed, our first civic leaders resigned as MPs, some of them had
:03:46. > :03:51.been Cabinet ministers, to lead our great county. Was it because at the
:03:52. > :04:02.time it was said that the Empire 's broke bread hangings by Lancashire's
:04:03. > :04:08.thread? -- the Empire's bread. I think it was because they knew there
:04:09. > :04:11.was more power residing in our great northern cities and Town Hall is
:04:12. > :04:21.then residing at Westminster and Whitehall. -- Town Halls. This
:04:22. > :04:27.changed during the wars because as we waged total war it was necessary
:04:28. > :04:31.to concentrate power in London, we saw nationalisation of industries
:04:32. > :04:38.and we saw many decisions taken away from local authorities. Just as the
:04:39. > :04:42.power came to London, we also saw a movement of wealth and skills away
:04:43. > :04:46.from the North of England down towards the south of England. The
:04:47. > :04:59.northern powerhouse, and of course this Queen's Speech is about taking
:05:00. > :05:03.some of that money and power away from London and sending it back to
:05:04. > :05:09.the north. They have had it for far too long and we want it back. That
:05:10. > :05:14.is why I was particularly pleased to see that there was a commitment to
:05:15. > :05:20.the northern powerhouse in the gracious speech. This scheme did not
:05:21. > :05:26.drop out of thin air and in June 20 14th at the Museum of science and
:05:27. > :05:31.industry the Chancellor of the Exchequer first advocated a northern
:05:32. > :05:36.powerhouse. -- in June of 2014. It couldn't have happened anywhere
:05:37. > :05:42.better than Manchester near to the free trade Hall, and in the months
:05:43. > :05:48.since then I want to debate the progress we have made. People often
:05:49. > :05:53.talk in debates in this place about why London gets so much money spent
:05:54. > :05:56.on it for infrastructure, why have they had the first Crossrail and
:05:57. > :06:03.they are going to get the second Crossrail. Transport for London
:06:04. > :06:07.unifies all of the London boroughs to work for infrastructure projects
:06:08. > :06:12.across this great capital. For far too long in the North our local
:06:13. > :06:17.authorities have been in competition with each other when talking about
:06:18. > :06:21.rail infrastructure and road infrastructure projects and they
:06:22. > :06:26.haven't worked together to make sure we have a plan across the North to
:06:27. > :06:31.make sure that our cities can grow, and that is why I am so pleased we
:06:32. > :06:38.now have transport for the North fighting the our cities and towns
:06:39. > :06:44.across the North. It is so important that the North of England becomes
:06:45. > :06:49.super connected. What do I mean by the North? Within 14 miles of
:06:50. > :06:57.Manchester -- 40 miles we have Leeds, Liverpool, Yorkshire and
:06:58. > :07:03.Sheffield. If you take these towns and cities together they include 10
:07:04. > :07:08.million people, one powerful urban conglomeration which could be one
:07:09. > :07:16.powerful super connected economic unit, a unit not just to compete
:07:17. > :07:22.with London, certainly not to pull London down but to create wealth and
:07:23. > :07:27.growth across the North so we can compete not just with the South but
:07:28. > :07:32.with other cities across the globe. If the North itself was an
:07:33. > :07:37.independent economy it would be the ninth largest economy in the EU
:07:38. > :07:43.today and, much as it pains me to say this today as a Lancastrian,
:07:44. > :07:48.Yorkshire would have created more jobs in the last five years than the
:07:49. > :07:52.entirety of France if it was a country. The northern powerhouse is
:07:53. > :07:56.hugely important that we are hugely excited by the Digital economy Bill
:07:57. > :08:00.because the commitment to super connect every house with a universal
:08:01. > :08:07.broadband connection is important to our rural communities across the
:08:08. > :08:15.North West and it is the glue that combines towns and villages into the
:08:16. > :08:20.northern powerhouse project. -- that can bind. Lancashire can play its
:08:21. > :08:26.part in this project, we have three world-class universities, you plan,
:08:27. > :08:34.the University of Lancashire and edge Hill. If we are going to have a
:08:35. > :08:38.powerful knowledge-based economy I would make an appeal to Lancashire
:08:39. > :08:43.County Council to not cut our library services. If we want young
:08:44. > :08:52.people across Lancashire to be able to study in peace and look things up
:08:53. > :08:56.on the Internet in libraries across Lancashire we have to be
:08:57. > :09:01.far-sighted, we can't look at the short term savings, as much pressure
:09:02. > :09:07.as the budgets are under. We have to look at the longer term plan come
:09:08. > :09:12.which is not served by Robin our young people of their libraries. --
:09:13. > :09:16.robbing. We have also seen enabling developers to the northern
:09:17. > :09:27.powerhouse developed across Lancashire. The Heath -- the he/she
:09:28. > :09:33.link road is under way and a close partnership in Liverpool and he/she
:09:34. > :09:37.is enabling us to create a gateway to the sea for the North West
:09:38. > :09:43.industry, including the aerospace industry. We are lucky in Lancashire
:09:44. > :09:49.that our aerospace industry is globally pre-eminent and we have to
:09:50. > :09:54.ensure that through the northern powerhouse project we can build on
:09:55. > :10:04.the success of that existing industry. In my constituency of
:10:05. > :10:07.Rossendale and Darwin we have various industries including the
:10:08. > :10:15.world-famous Crown paints making the northern powerhouse reality. I have
:10:16. > :10:18.a simple ambition and I hope it is reflected in the Queen's Speech,
:10:19. > :10:25.that of driving being northern economy ahead, narrowing the
:10:26. > :10:33.North-South divide. -- driving the northern. We must show the North
:10:34. > :10:43.that we do not want to drag London or the South Down, want to create a
:10:44. > :10:47.more prosperous North to rival and succeed the South as we build our
:10:48. > :10:52.economy. Those who talk the northern powerhouse down as the Leader of the
:10:53. > :10:59.Opposition did in his response to the Queen's Speech make a mistake.
:11:00. > :11:03.It might not be understood in Islington, the ambition of MPs
:11:04. > :11:07.representing the North, people say because one infrastructure project
:11:08. > :11:16.has been delayed or one business has closed that the northern powerhouse
:11:17. > :11:23.is closed, they don't understand the scale of the ambition. I warn those
:11:24. > :11:33.Labour MPs who are hanging on in the South from talking down the North. I
:11:34. > :11:36.have some small suggestions. I was talking about the Leader of the
:11:37. > :11:40.Opposition who talk down the northern powerhouse. First of all we
:11:41. > :11:47.have handed over an unprecedented amount of power to our cities
:11:48. > :11:51.through City Deals in Preston, Leeds, Liverpool and Manchester, and
:11:52. > :11:53.there was some criticism of civil servants from the northern
:11:54. > :11:59.powerhouse being brought to London. Let's reverse that by creating a
:12:00. > :12:04.northern powerhouse board made up of civic leaders based in the North.
:12:05. > :12:08.The second is that people want clear guidance in the business world about
:12:09. > :12:12.how they can be involved in the project. It excites businesses
:12:13. > :12:16.across the North like no other government initiative and we have to
:12:17. > :12:20.get this information out there. Finally, I hope the government will
:12:21. > :12:26.keep an eye on creative industries in the North West. We asked
:12:27. > :12:30.supremely successful in competing globally in creative industries and
:12:31. > :12:39.the northern powerhouse must drive us Ford and celebrate those
:12:40. > :12:43.industries. -- drive us forward. I was hoping there would be something
:12:44. > :12:47.in the Queen's Speech to address the ever-growing housing crisis,
:12:48. > :12:53.something on the environment or the long-awaited and much promised bill
:12:54. > :12:58.on wild animals and circuses, but mainly I hoped there would be some
:12:59. > :13:02.hope for my region and my constituency. Yet again the only
:13:03. > :13:07.scant words were the brief mentions of the northern powerhouse on the
:13:08. > :13:12.Chancellor's pet project, which doesn't even seem to reach the
:13:13. > :13:17.north-east. I don't think the Chancellor heeded my words following
:13:18. > :13:21.his shambolic budget in April with the lack of any measures for the
:13:22. > :13:25.North East, when I warned him that despite his ambitions to be king of
:13:26. > :13:31.the North, he has to recognise there is a lot more to the North despite
:13:32. > :13:35.-- apart from Manchester before he gets to the wall. His time as
:13:36. > :13:41.Chancellor is almost up. Who knows where he will be when winter comes
:13:42. > :13:46.after the referendum? Number ten or in the wilderness on the
:13:47. > :13:51.backbenches. His legacy for the North East is sadly only more pain
:13:52. > :13:55.and hurt. Today's debate is about public services and I want to
:13:56. > :13:59.highlight the damage which has been inflicted on them by this
:14:00. > :14:05.Conservative government, who continued to starve them of proper
:14:06. > :14:07.investment while forcing through damaging and unnecessary
:14:08. > :14:14.legislation. Now the Tories are trying to dismantle and ruin two of
:14:15. > :14:19.our country's greatest and most precious institutions, the NHS and
:14:20. > :14:25.the BBC. These are public services that we probably all use almost
:14:26. > :14:29.everyday and they both central to our way of life. The government is
:14:30. > :14:34.hell-bent on changing the culture and ethos of these institutions.
:14:35. > :14:41.They have started this process, we must not let them ever complete it.
:14:42. > :14:46.Since the Tories came into office in 2010 we have seen the NHS face
:14:47. > :14:51.crisis after crisis, all avoidable if we had seen proper investment and
:14:52. > :14:57.support given, but what we saw was an unnecessary top-down
:14:58. > :15:01.reorganisation of the NHS which disjointed funding streams and
:15:02. > :15:06.placed unnecessary burdens on services through cuts which have
:15:07. > :15:11.been detrimental to our constituents' experience of using
:15:12. > :15:16.the NHS. This abysmal mismanagement by the Health Secretary and is
:15:17. > :15:22.equally appalling predecessor is compounded by the 3.7 million pupils
:15:23. > :15:25.currently on waiting lists, the understaffing of hospitals and the
:15:26. > :15:30.struggles for patients to see their GP. -- 3.7 million people. This
:15:31. > :15:35.mismanagement has been acutely felt in the North East, such as the
:15:36. > :15:42.underperformance of the north-east Ambulance Service, a focus of an
:15:43. > :15:45.enquiry to three weeks ago, where myself and other colleagues in the
:15:46. > :15:51.North East raised concerns, and I hope the government have listened --
:15:52. > :15:57.has listened to them and will act. Instead of the Health Secretary
:15:58. > :16:01.addressing these issues the NHS is facing, he took it upon himself to
:16:02. > :16:02.enter in a protracted fight with junior doctors, who do an amazing
:16:03. > :16:10.job to treat patients. He has battled with them
:16:11. > :16:14.remorselessly over their pay and conditions. It is welcome that a
:16:15. > :16:18.deal has now been struck between the Department for health and the junior
:16:19. > :16:22.doctors after everyone was at last brought around the table, the
:16:23. > :16:26.negotiating table, again. But this all could have been avoided,
:16:27. > :16:30.including the strike action we have seen in recent months, if only the
:16:31. > :16:33.Health Secretary had meaningfully listened to the junior doctors and
:16:34. > :16:39.their concerns about the impact the proposed changes to their contracts
:16:40. > :16:42.would have on the NHS. The Health Secretary must rethink his entire
:16:43. > :16:46.strategy for the National Health Service and ensure that it does what
:16:47. > :16:52.it was created to do. And I quote from the leaflet every home received
:16:53. > :16:56.back in 1948 on the launch of the NHS. It says, I quote, it will
:16:57. > :17:02.provide you with all the medical, dental and nursing care everyone,
:17:03. > :17:08.rich or poor, man, woman or child, can use any part of it. Because as
:17:09. > :17:11.Nye Bevan said, illness is neither an indulgence for which people have
:17:12. > :17:15.to pay, nor an offence for which they should be penalised, but a
:17:16. > :17:20.misfortune, the cost of which should be shared by the community. Now, it
:17:21. > :17:25.is something like that that we should have seen in this Queen's
:17:26. > :17:30.Speech, but no, that only happens in a Labour Queen's Speech, that is how
:17:31. > :17:34.we haven't have an NHS in the first place. -- we even. Another of our
:17:35. > :17:38.treasured products services that Government is trying to undermine
:17:39. > :17:40.this is the BBC. Through tactics that can only be described as
:17:41. > :17:47.bullying and intimidation by the Culture Secretary to make the BBC
:17:48. > :17:51.accept a new charter, which is in no-one's interest other than
:17:52. > :17:54.commercial media mob -- moguls, he showed his true colours where he is
:17:55. > :18:00.on record saying the disappearance of the BBC is a tempting prospect.
:18:01. > :18:04.These are the words from a man who was supposed to be in charge of
:18:05. > :18:11.nurturing and championing British culture and talent. The Government's
:18:12. > :18:14.current proposals aim to hobble the BBC and put its position as an
:18:15. > :18:20.independent public broadcaster into jeopardy by introducing Government
:18:21. > :18:24.appointees to oversee the BBC. This is a clear attack on the BBC's
:18:25. > :18:27.independence and its ability to hold the Government to account. Putting
:18:28. > :18:32.government approved people on the board would threaten the very
:18:33. > :18:37.existence of the BBC as we know it. In the words of Peter Kaminsky,
:18:38. > :18:41.Director of Wilf Hall and winner of the BAFTA for best drama, the BBC's
:18:42. > :18:46.main job is to speak truth to power, to report to the British public
:18:47. > :18:52.without fear or favour, however unpalatable that might be to those
:18:53. > :18:55.in government. Those words remind us exactly why the Government must
:18:56. > :19:00.ensure they maintain the integrity the BBC has come to be respected
:19:01. > :19:05.for, not just here in the UK but right across the world. Not only is
:19:06. > :19:11.the BBC One of our main sources of news and information, it also acts
:19:12. > :19:19.as "British culture and talent and it is a cornerstone of UK plc. In
:19:20. > :19:21.giving a much-needed break to artists to the many TV programmes
:19:22. > :19:28.which showcased the greatest aspects of British life, may they be
:19:29. > :19:31.commercially successful shows such as Strictly Come Dancing or the
:19:32. > :19:36.Great British Bake Off, or more informative through incredible
:19:37. > :19:39.documentaries such as South Pacific or frozen planet, with many other
:19:40. > :19:43.David Attenborough documentaries that have taken us to some of the
:19:44. > :19:47.remote -- most remote and exotic places in the world, the BBC is the
:19:48. > :19:53.very best of British in everything it does and we get to enjoy all of
:19:54. > :19:58.that for the remarkably good value price of just 40p per day, all while
:19:59. > :20:03.sitting in the comfort of our own homes. But the Culture Secretary has
:20:04. > :20:05.persistently put the future of commercial BBC programming into
:20:06. > :20:10.jeopardy by saying that the BBC should focus on rod casting for the
:20:11. > :20:15.public good. But he clearly forgets that regardless of whether they are
:20:16. > :20:22.commercial or informative, the show is broadcast by the BBC are all for
:20:23. > :20:25.the public good, and the two cannot be separated from each other, with
:20:26. > :20:28.commercially successful programmes having to find world-class
:20:29. > :20:33.documentaries viewed around the globe. My colleagues and I on the
:20:34. > :20:40.side of the House will do everything in our power to ensure that one of
:20:41. > :20:43.most treasured institutions is protected, continues to drive
:20:44. > :20:47.creativity in the 21st century and is accessible to all. Going back to
:20:48. > :20:55.be De Guzman skeet, also said in his speech, it is not their BBC, it is
:20:56. > :20:59.your BBC. -- go back to Peter Kaminsky. I am not speaking about
:21:00. > :21:05.Europe, Mr Deputy Speaker. Never a truer words been said about our BBC.
:21:06. > :21:08.We need to defend the BBC at all costs from the damage this
:21:09. > :21:12.Government wish to inflict upon it. Our NHS and are BBC make us proud to
:21:13. > :21:15.be British. This Government will not have an easy ride when it comes to
:21:16. > :21:20.damaging these two like precious public services, both from is on our
:21:21. > :21:25.side of the House and the wider public who are watching today. I
:21:26. > :21:31.will give way. I thank her for giving way. Would she agree with me
:21:32. > :21:34.that the BBC is uniquely able to tackle difficult issues like
:21:35. > :21:40.controlling abuse? She may have been following the recent story in the
:21:41. > :21:47.archers, I think that is the BBC's showcase at its best, and if she
:21:48. > :21:51.went on to the just giving page she would see that the BBC has been
:21:52. > :21:54.involved in helping those people raising ?30,000 in support of
:21:55. > :21:58.women's refuges across the country. I am so pleased I allowed that
:21:59. > :22:03.intervention because it was an excellent one, I do agree with him.
:22:04. > :22:07.The NHS and the BBC are cherished institutions. They serve an
:22:08. > :22:10.essential public good. They are the very best of British. It is a
:22:11. > :22:16.damning indictment of the attitude of this country, this Government has
:22:17. > :22:19.took our country and these to my great British institutions which I
:22:20. > :22:23.believe the whole country is immensely proud of, and that is why
:22:24. > :22:29.we cannot allow them to be dismantled with diminished in
:22:30. > :22:33.stature or performance, and in the words of Nye Bevan again on the day
:22:34. > :22:36.the NHS was founded, which could apply equally to the BBC in this
:22:37. > :22:44.context, as much as he intended them for the NHS, and I quote, the NHS
:22:45. > :22:48.will last as long as there are folk left with the faith to fight for it.
:22:49. > :22:53.While we need to have -- we need to have faith now we need to fight for
:22:54. > :22:58.them both before it is too late, otherwise the NHS and the BBC, which
:22:59. > :23:02.are grandparents' generations apparently created, longer be there
:23:03. > :23:09.for our grandchildren, and they will never forgive us. A pleasure to
:23:10. > :23:14.follow the honourable member for Washington and Sunderland West. I
:23:15. > :23:21.would also like to place on record my appreciation for the memorable
:23:22. > :23:26.speech from the member for Sheffield Brightside at Hillsborough in her
:23:27. > :23:30.maiden speech. The one thing I would connect between the two honourable
:23:31. > :23:33.members that I have mentioned is that I look forward to visiting
:23:34. > :23:40.their football teams next season and not having to suffer attending Saint
:23:41. > :23:45.James dost-mac Saint James's Park again this season. Mr the biggest
:23:46. > :23:51.bigot, there are some 21 bills in the Queen's Speech. -- St James's
:23:52. > :23:55.Park. I do not intend to relate to all 21 of them in the time frame I
:23:56. > :24:00.have. But I want to mention some of them. And also express my view on
:24:01. > :24:04.some that appear to be missing. It is most Director that of course
:24:05. > :24:11.during the speech we raised the position of the European referendum.
:24:12. > :24:15.And I look forward to the Government needing to bring forward legislation
:24:16. > :24:19.to disentangle us from the European Union wants the British people have
:24:20. > :24:24.set ourselves free on the path of freedom and democracy. In terms of
:24:25. > :24:29.today's debate, I particularly wanted to talk about the National
:24:30. > :24:33.Health Service, and some of the key issues that are contained within the
:24:34. > :24:38.Queen's Speech, but equally, those that do not require legislation. The
:24:39. > :24:43.first, of course, is that the bill that will ensure that people that
:24:44. > :24:48.use the services who do not pay taxes in this country do pay their
:24:49. > :24:52.way for our National Health Service, should be welcome to cross the
:24:53. > :24:55.house. We all recognise that the National Health Service requires
:24:56. > :25:00.additional funding, it needs the resources necessary, but it is the
:25:01. > :25:05.National Health Service for the people that live, work and play in
:25:06. > :25:09.this country to rely upon for their health. It is not the international
:25:10. > :25:13.Health Service to treat the rest of the world. But I hope that bill will
:25:14. > :25:19.receive support right across the House, including from her Majesty's
:25:20. > :25:23.opposition. I would also congratulate the Health Secretary on
:25:24. > :25:29.achieving the end of the negotiations with the junior
:25:30. > :25:32.doctors, which paves the way for a proper seven-day NHS. The reality
:25:33. > :25:38.is, as I went round my constituency over the weekend, looking for some
:25:39. > :25:45.colleagues who wanted a GP service over the weekend, there were no GPs
:25:46. > :25:49.in my constituency open at all. They widely advertised, the open Monday
:25:50. > :25:54.to Friday, but there is no GP service available in my constituency
:25:55. > :26:01.on a Saturday or Sunday. So if one is ill or needs medical treatment,
:26:02. > :26:05.there is no choice but to attend A, which leads to a position of
:26:06. > :26:10.increased pressure on emergency services. Equally, I think it is
:26:11. > :26:13.very important as the Health Secretary moves forward that we
:26:14. > :26:19.negotiate terms with GPs that ensure there is a delivery of service for
:26:20. > :26:25.people on routine medical procedures at times of day and on days of the
:26:26. > :26:29.week when they want the service provided, not at the convenience of
:26:30. > :26:35.the GPs. I also think that we have got to disentangle the cumbersome
:26:36. > :26:44.process there is in the National Health Service on making decisions,
:26:45. > :26:46.on investment. I can tell you, at the Royal National Orthopaedic
:26:47. > :26:51.Hospital, which I am proud to champion, has been looking for a
:26:52. > :26:55.case to be rebuilt for some 30 years. Six years ago, we got
:26:56. > :27:00.confirmation from the Coalition Government that the money was
:27:01. > :27:05.available to do exactly that. Still, six years on, business case after
:27:06. > :27:09.business case, draft business case outline draft business case and so
:27:10. > :27:13.on, we are still in the position whereby the business case remains to
:27:14. > :27:18.be signed off. It is ridiculous in this day and age that we are
:27:19. > :27:22.spending in our national Health Service more money on management
:27:23. > :27:26.consultants to make the decisions than we are on funding consultants
:27:27. > :27:31.to deliver medical treatment. I hope that our health team can actually
:27:32. > :27:37.resolve that without the need for legislation, but actually ensuring
:27:38. > :27:41.that we cut through this red tape, so decisions are made, a
:27:42. > :27:44.businesslike approach to running the National Health Service without
:27:45. > :27:49.introducing any form of privatisation whatsoever. No, I
:27:50. > :27:54.warmly welcome the proposed tax because I think that is a great
:27:55. > :28:00.means to drive behaviour. I think the sugar content of many of our
:28:01. > :28:05.drinks is masked to most people and is clearly unhealthy but most young
:28:06. > :28:13.people and people of all ages. But I do think that this sign is the way.
:28:14. > :28:17.One of the things that seemed to pass without too much celebration
:28:18. > :28:23.was last week, we finally got clearance to introduce standardised
:28:24. > :28:26.packaging of tobacco products, when the court case brought by the
:28:27. > :28:34.tobacco companies collapsed in the High Court. That is good news. I
:28:35. > :28:42.also welcome the insurance company decision to remove ?1.7 billion from
:28:43. > :28:46.investing in the tobacco industry, of their policyholders' money, they
:28:47. > :28:49.are ticking away because they are saying that if they invest in
:28:50. > :28:53.tobacco products, that destroys the health of their customers. They then
:28:54. > :28:58.have to pay out in insurance claims to support those customers. So that
:28:59. > :29:02.shows the way and I hope that the Chancellor and in future will look
:29:03. > :29:07.at not just the sugar tax but an increase, a levy on the tobacco
:29:08. > :29:12.companies by increasing the cost of a packet of 20 and making sure that
:29:13. > :29:16.all the money that is raised, goes directly towards funding local
:29:17. > :29:22.health initiatives to stop people smoking and to stop them from
:29:23. > :29:27.starting. I also welcome, in the Queen's Speech, the Digital economy
:29:28. > :29:31.Bill. For those people that are not aware, I had the honour of working
:29:32. > :29:39.for BT for 19 years before being elected to this House. I know and I
:29:40. > :29:43.promoted way back when, when I was working for BT, that there should be
:29:44. > :29:51.a universal service obligation on BT to provide superfast broadband. Just
:29:52. > :29:55.broadband. Would be a start, then increasing the speed thereafter. My
:29:56. > :29:58.constituency is on the edge of London, but we have a whole series
:29:59. > :30:02.of housing estates that have been built more than 20 years ago, in
:30:03. > :30:06.which it is impossible to get broadband. It is completely high
:30:07. > :30:10.ridges, we have people who work in the City of London and very
:30:11. > :30:17.responsible jobs -- outrageous, who would like to do work from home but
:30:18. > :30:19.are unable to, because BT have failed to provide broadband of a
:30:20. > :30:25.reasonable speed so that they can actually do their work from home.
:30:26. > :30:31.In this day and age it is outrageous that they should be the -- be
:30:32. > :30:39.deprived of that fundamental service on which we all rely. We want people
:30:40. > :30:44.to work from home so they don't congest the roads, they don't have
:30:45. > :30:49.to travel to an office, so they should have the facilities to do so
:30:50. > :30:53.if they wish to do so. I anticipate that becoming more of a focus of
:30:54. > :30:59.attention for the government. I welcome the neighbourhood planning
:31:00. > :31:06.Bill, which members on both sides have alluded to, we need to build
:31:07. > :31:11.more houses for people to live in in this country. I strongly supported
:31:12. > :31:14.the housing bill that went through in the last session, creating the
:31:15. > :31:20.environment in which houses can be built, but the neighbourhood
:31:21. > :31:24.planning Bill prevents the process of plans being clogged up and
:31:25. > :31:29.preventing actual development taking place. I think we should set out our
:31:30. > :31:32.plan and I support the government planned to generate more and more
:31:33. > :31:37.housing for sale for younger people to be able to purchase and get their
:31:38. > :31:42.foot on the ladder of property ownership. I also believe that when
:31:43. > :31:46.we are talking about local services one of the most fundamental services
:31:47. > :31:57.one can have is that of refuge 's collection. Localism is welcome --
:31:58. > :32:03.rubbish collection. Localism is welcome but it can't be right that
:32:04. > :32:08.right across London and the country people who move because of private
:32:09. > :32:12.rental arrangements suddenly find that the rubbish collection systems
:32:13. > :32:16.and the colours of the bins are totally different depending on the
:32:17. > :32:22.borough you are in so they are totally confused. One thing we
:32:23. > :32:29.should be looking at, as a fundamental service, is ensuring
:32:30. > :32:32.that we have a central rubbish collection service in this country
:32:33. > :32:36.and sorting out who pays for it and how it is collected. It is one of
:32:37. > :32:41.those areas at the moment where local decisions can be made but
:32:42. > :32:45.there are vast differences between the quality of service provided. I
:32:46. > :32:51.am pleased that the education bill will be coming forward and glad that
:32:52. > :32:55.the government have dropped their decision to force schools to become
:32:56. > :33:01.academies. I welcome academies being created that I think forcing schools
:33:02. > :33:11.to do that would be wrong. Finally I would mention the counter-extremism
:33:12. > :33:20.and safeguarding Bill in the short time I have... There has been a bit
:33:21. > :33:25.of a theme emerging in the last two days' debate and people want to talk
:33:26. > :33:31.about the poverty of ambition in the Queen's Speech. That has been
:33:32. > :33:37.carried out from both sides of the House. The honourable member has
:33:38. > :33:41.just sat down when he was talking rubbish, or was it rubbish
:33:42. > :33:47.collection? There is still the criticism that these are all the
:33:48. > :33:51.things I would like to see in the speech and little about what is
:33:52. > :33:57.actually there. I would point out briefly that if this speech and this
:33:58. > :34:03.agenda is regarded as largely harmless or indeed quite tame, it
:34:04. > :34:08.still is not the job of the opposition to roll over in the face
:34:09. > :34:12.of that. I would in courage the opposition to robust leak test each
:34:13. > :34:22.of the measures no matter how harmless they might appear. --
:34:23. > :34:29.robustly. With that in mind I want to address comments to the idea that
:34:30. > :34:35.legislation will be introduced to establish a soft-drinks industry
:34:36. > :34:42.levy to tackle childhood obesity. The Minister was before the House
:34:43. > :34:46.today and promised a full package of measures to address the issue of
:34:47. > :34:53.childhood obesity, yet we have seen that actually the package of
:34:54. > :35:01.measures is a single action which is to put in place a new tack nation. I
:35:02. > :35:09.commend the government for wishing to -- put in place a new tax. I
:35:10. > :35:13.commend the government for wishing to tackle childhood obesity but I
:35:14. > :35:20.question whether a tax is the way to address this. If taxation could
:35:21. > :35:24.address bulging waistlines the government could have found the holy
:35:25. > :35:30.Grail. It is important that the opposition test this measure before
:35:31. > :35:36.they blindly folly it and say it looks good, let's therefore support
:35:37. > :35:43.the government. -- blindly follow it. Taxation of products doesn't
:35:44. > :35:50.lead to reduction in consumption, we have seen that with cigarettes and
:35:51. > :35:53.alcohol, it might control consumption but it doesn't address
:35:54. > :36:03.the root cause. There have been other times when taxation has been
:36:04. > :36:07.introduced and crime amongst those products increases. To say I am
:36:08. > :36:13.sceptical about a levy on sugar tax would be one thing. It is one of
:36:14. > :36:19.those policies that sounds good, one of those policies that captures the
:36:20. > :36:27.headline but it is without sound evidential basis. Public Health
:36:28. > :36:36.England and the McKinstry global Institute in 2014 stated that
:36:37. > :36:42.portion size, reformulation of products, exercise, education or
:36:43. > :36:50.nutritional values, parental control have the greater impact on Bob more
:36:51. > :36:58.than any taxation policy, and one country where this policy was
:36:59. > :37:06.introduced was in Mexico. It hasn't worked. In my view the action of
:37:07. > :37:13.parents does more to effect lifestyle -- have an effect on
:37:14. > :37:18.lifestyle than the taxation of the weekly shopping cart. In my view is
:37:19. > :37:22.a stealth tax dressed up as a health measure and the government should
:37:23. > :37:26.not be pursuing this. The target of the taxes the soft drinks companies
:37:27. > :37:30.and they are already in my view taking steps to follow the evidence
:37:31. > :37:36.with reformulation of some of their drinks. Soft drinks companies are
:37:37. > :37:40.the only food and drink category where sugar intake is falling year
:37:41. > :37:50.on year and that has been the case since 2012. A number of questions
:37:51. > :37:55.that I hope the government will address and I will try to bring this
:37:56. > :38:00.measure forward later in the year. I want to know if the government
:38:01. > :38:07.formulated its tax plan on 2012 evidence or evidence since 2012 and
:38:08. > :38:11.does the government intend to drive this tax on other higher sugar
:38:12. > :38:16.content products? The Minister mentioned before package of
:38:17. > :38:22.measures, where is the ambition on this? Why are soft drinks companies
:38:23. > :38:27.being singled out when the evidence shows they are already reducing
:38:28. > :38:33.sugar content? Soft drinks are not even in the top ten of calories
:38:34. > :38:40.contributed to the UK diet. Other products are far higher on that list
:38:41. > :38:43.in terms of sugar content. Confectionery alone is much higher
:38:44. > :38:50.than many of the other drinks that this levy will target. Soft drinks
:38:51. > :38:55.are the only category of food and drink to be reducing the amount of
:38:56. > :39:00.sugar that they put in take-home products and that has been the case
:39:01. > :39:09.since 2014 and it is backed up by the 2014 DEFRA government food
:39:10. > :39:20.survey showing that the switch to diet drinks from regular drinks has
:39:21. > :39:25.taken place. If the government intends to tax something, why is it
:39:26. > :39:30.putting a levy on something that is already reducing? All of the
:39:31. > :39:36.promises they made based on spending that money, that money will run out.
:39:37. > :39:43.If they promise to spend that money on schools, the commitment of 250 --
:39:44. > :39:48.?280 million to fund extended school days only covers at present 25% of
:39:49. > :39:59.primary schools. If they pursue this tax in five, ten, 15 years they will
:40:00. > :40:02.he able to cover fewer schools. The levy will raise less money each year
:40:03. > :40:07.but the government hasn't set out how it will meet its commitment if
:40:08. > :40:11.that bears out. I have placed a number of written questions already
:40:12. > :40:17.in the House, I have had some answers from the Chancellor and some
:40:18. > :40:25.from the Minister Bart there has been no cost of how this will be
:40:26. > :40:33.policed or implemented, no promise of a wide consultation, we have only
:40:34. > :40:36.a very sugary and sweet sound bite, therefore I think that the
:40:37. > :40:44.opposition should challenge this a lot harder because there is not the
:40:45. > :40:47.evidence is in place. There are 21 bills in the Queen's Speech and I
:40:48. > :40:52.could talk what a lot about most of them but I want to focus on the
:40:53. > :40:59.Digital Economy Bill. It is the announcement of that bill that in my
:41:00. > :41:09.constituency will resonate because it creates the right household to
:41:10. > :41:16.have -- it allows house households -- households to have roared back.
:41:17. > :41:21.Digital economy is a nice catchphrase but in a world more
:41:22. > :41:30.reliant on Internet communication and broadband, many colleagues today
:41:31. > :41:34.will have iPad is and mobiles, we are using the Internet, so I would
:41:35. > :41:40.argue there is no economy other than a digital economy. -- iPad there. It
:41:41. > :41:51.is the rural economy I am concerned about. -- iPads. Only 65% of the
:41:52. > :41:58.country had access to broadband when we came to power and now it is 90%.
:41:59. > :42:02.By the end of next year we will have reached 95%, and this is a result of
:42:03. > :42:09.a huge investment by the government, local councils and others. It is no
:42:10. > :42:17.mean achievement but we can't stop there. We need to continue working
:42:18. > :42:20.to connect rural areas like my constituency, which is significantly
:42:21. > :42:25.rural and the progress made since 2010 is welcome but it is crucial
:42:26. > :42:29.that we continue to drive this forward. We can't rest on our
:42:30. > :42:37.laurels, congratulating ourselves on a job well done. There are many
:42:38. > :42:42.advantages of living and working in the countryside. We have fabulous
:42:43. > :42:48.countryside, out. Pursuits, clean air and breathtaking scenery, you
:42:49. > :42:53.could call us the playground of England. -- outdoor pursuits. But
:42:54. > :43:00.there are challenges, things that many urban areas have readily
:43:01. > :43:04.available are not as available in rural areas. When I was elected six
:43:05. > :43:11.years ago, it still strikes me, there is a bus every five to six
:43:12. > :43:19.minutes where I live, whereas in rural areas you might have won every
:43:20. > :43:22.half an hour. Fast efficient broadband is one of those
:43:23. > :43:26.differences. Because it is crucial now to a successful business, no
:43:27. > :43:31.matter how beautiful the surroundings, how clear the air, if
:43:32. > :43:34.you have a business that can't operate with a doubly and
:43:35. > :43:41.successfully all of those wonderful things come they don't amount to
:43:42. > :43:44.nothing but they do pale into insignificance. Rural areas need
:43:45. > :43:50.businesses, we need businesses to be successful so that they create jobs
:43:51. > :43:54.and support the local economy. We have a fantastic tourist industry
:43:55. > :43:57.but in the winter we need other businesses to support the local
:43:58. > :44:05.economy. We have made great strides on faster broadband but this target
:44:06. > :44:13.is just as important at the first, the 95% target that is. It gives all
:44:14. > :44:19.businesses a legal right to a fast broadband connection, this bill, and
:44:20. > :44:22.I welcome it with open arms. My honourable friend used to work for
:44:23. > :44:26.BT and has greater knowledge than me and I agree with everything he said.
:44:27. > :44:32.I have said here and elsewhere on many occasions, broadband is now the
:44:33. > :44:38.fourth utility. Many years ago there was a small business based in my
:44:39. > :44:42.constituency and we used to advertise in the evening news and
:44:43. > :44:53.the exchange of -- exchange and Mart and the phone number got moved to
:44:54. > :44:58.Greater Manchester, only a few miles down the road, to get the Manchester
:44:59. > :45:01.number so people thought, oh, that is Manchester. Somebody in Bolton
:45:02. > :45:06.would think, they are just down the road, but we won't that close. That
:45:07. > :45:14.was 1982 but things have changed hugely in that time, as I suspect
:45:15. > :45:20.most of us have. Businesses are starting to relocate and they look
:45:21. > :45:26.for different things but one of the things they look for is the
:45:27. > :45:28.availability and speed of Internet access. Existing businesses have
:45:29. > :45:32.expressed their concerns about broadband provision so it is not
:45:33. > :45:38.just about attracting businesses, it is retaining the ones we have.
:45:39. > :45:43.There is an industrial estate in my constituency with several companies
:45:44. > :45:48.trading there, employing many local people. I want to touch on a couple
:45:49. > :45:52.briefly. A shoe company which exports hundreds of pairs of shoes
:45:53. > :45:58.around the world. Over the years they have grown from a high street
:45:59. > :46:02.retailer well-known on the high street to being a significant
:46:03. > :46:06.exporter of shoes across the world. It is testament to their commitment
:46:07. > :46:15.to the area that they have remained in Buxton. Similarly, the company
:46:16. > :46:21.that makes them starts, there was started after the Second World War,
:46:22. > :46:25.they devised a bimetal strip to enable the temperature to be
:46:26. > :46:29.controlled in electric heated appliances. That itself was a
:46:30. > :46:33.fantastic story but I cannot go into that in the time limited today. The
:46:34. > :46:37.operator must industrial estate and deployed many local people. Both
:46:38. > :46:40.these companies and others on the estate have contacted me recently
:46:41. > :46:46.about the inadequate broadband provision. This is state was not
:46:47. > :46:51.included in the cap digital Derbys scheme but because of savings of up
:46:52. > :46:55.-- and advances in technology it can be included, which is good news. Not
:46:56. > :46:59.just for the companies themselves but the many local people they
:47:00. > :47:05.employ. And as they are significant exporter as it is good news for UK
:47:06. > :47:08.plc. There will be a discussion on what is termed fast, how fast, will
:47:09. > :47:14.it be fast enough and can it be made faster? The initial commitment as
:47:15. > :47:18.part of the universal service obligation is ten megabits per
:47:19. > :47:23.second but we need to be insured can be future proof and as more and more
:47:24. > :47:27.services are provided online it is -- it needs to be speeded up. These
:47:28. > :47:31.are the details of the finer details I'm sure will be explored during the
:47:32. > :47:34.passage of the bill. I welcome the fact that Ofcom will be given the
:47:35. > :47:37.power to review the speed to make sure it is still sufficient and
:47:38. > :47:40.remains sufficient for the time and needs of the day. But we need to
:47:41. > :47:46.ensure that this commitment is matched by delivery. The last 5% is
:47:47. > :47:50.by nature the most difficult. It will be a challenge and it will not
:47:51. > :47:55.be easy, but giving people the legal right, then we have to be able to
:47:56. > :48:00.deliver it. What is more, it must be available at an affordable at -- and
:48:01. > :48:06.competitive rate. I met recently with BT and Digital Derbys in a
:48:07. > :48:12.little village, but there are still areas that will not be served. In
:48:13. > :48:18.other areas of the High Peak, one of my newly elected councillors is
:48:19. > :48:26.already dealing with requests from residents who are desperate for
:48:27. > :48:30.faster broadband. I have other constituents, who are eager for a
:48:31. > :48:33.faster, better and more viable internet connection. So whilst we
:48:34. > :48:37.are getting better and faster connections in the High Peak, it is
:48:38. > :48:43.still by no means universal. The coverage is still very and it is
:48:44. > :48:48.still patchy. The very phrase universal, it must be just that. As
:48:49. > :48:51.I said, it will be difficult and challenging and it will sometimes be
:48:52. > :48:56.expensive so I must stress again as well as being universal, it must be
:48:57. > :48:59.affordable. I have great confidence in the Minister and the Government
:49:00. > :49:02.in their ability to deliver what is a huge commitment and I look forward
:49:03. > :49:06.to when I can say to prospective businesses who I am trying to
:49:07. > :49:10.attract to the High Peak that we can offer them a fast and effective
:49:11. > :49:14.broadband, suitable for their needs, and also to High Peak residents who
:49:15. > :49:19.say they want faster broadband, that they also can receive a broadband
:49:20. > :49:22.service that is up to their expectations and requirements, no
:49:23. > :49:26.matter where they are in the High Peak. There is much else to talk
:49:27. > :49:33.about in the Queen's Speech and I will leave it on the Digital Economy
:49:34. > :49:36.Bill, but I will congratulate Minister on this and I look forward
:49:37. > :49:44.to it being delivered as quickly and efficiently as possible. Listed the
:49:45. > :49:48.biggest figure, each year, the Government notes before Parliament
:49:49. > :49:53.its expenditure programme, the Budget and its leaded of programme,
:49:54. > :49:57.the Queen's Speech. -- the jitters with -- legislative problem. These
:49:58. > :50:01.two events are meant to encapsulate what the Government is all about,
:50:02. > :50:05.what will the aunt had the country will change. Ministers like to make
:50:06. > :50:11.grand claims on the merits of their programmes. It is our duty to detach
:50:12. > :50:18.the cheerleading and scrutinise the reality of what is being said. The
:50:19. > :50:22.scrutiny of the March Budget saw the Government's claims follow part
:50:23. > :50:25.under the weight of reality. Debt forecasts are up, growth is down,
:50:26. > :50:34.public services are continuing to be chipped away, with inner cities like
:50:35. > :50:37.my own hit the worst. We saw the ambition to enable the fifth largest
:50:38. > :50:42.economy in the world to actually work for ordinary people or any
:50:43. > :50:48.ambition to to invest in our futures. -- we saw no ambition. Two
:50:49. > :50:51.months on from the Budget, the legislative programme is now before
:50:52. > :50:56.us and it comes with more triumphalist claims that this time,
:50:57. > :51:00.it is about life chances. But in reality, they mask a Government
:51:01. > :51:03.coming apart at the seams. We know the Prime Minister's I is on Europe
:51:04. > :51:10.and his successors are sizing up his job. It is a Tory game of thrones.
:51:11. > :51:14.The white walkers are out to get him. But before we feel sorry for
:51:15. > :51:20.this beleaguered Prime Minister, struggling to keep Britain in the
:51:21. > :51:24.EU, let's remember that it is his weakness before his party and his
:51:25. > :51:28.MPs that has brought us to the brink of an exit from Europe, and exit
:51:29. > :51:34.that would be disastrous for our country. Let us look at this Queen's
:51:35. > :51:39.Speech. It is possible that not everything in it will be bad -- that
:51:40. > :51:45.possible. Without body to being available, it is possible that the
:51:46. > :51:50.lifetime savings Bill might be, might be a positive development. But
:51:51. > :51:55.there is a lot more that is not good for Britain and will exacerbate the
:51:56. > :52:01.public service crisis, above all, there is a glaring gap, lack of
:52:02. > :52:05.purpose and direction. It is not a programme, that even attempts to
:52:06. > :52:11.tackle the country's many challenges, which include a growing
:52:12. > :52:14.housing crisis, the need for much more social, intermediate and
:52:15. > :52:18.affordable home, an ageing population and health inequality, a
:52:19. > :52:23.skills deficit and productivity gap that contribute to chronic low
:52:24. > :52:26.growth, air pollution crisis in our capital, and I understand,
:52:27. > :52:32.elsewhere. Ministers claim that this programme is about life chances and
:52:33. > :52:37.a one nation approach. But let us look at what is actually happening.
:52:38. > :52:42.There is a growing gap in life chances across the country. The
:52:43. > :52:47.Government's own social mobility and child poverty commission says there
:52:48. > :52:52.is a gulf between today's divided Britain and the one nation that the
:52:53. > :52:56.Prime Minister said he decides to lead. There is a growing social
:52:57. > :53:05.divides by income and class. Wealth inequality has risen for the first
:53:06. > :53:08.time in almost a decade, says the deeply Socialist Financial Times!
:53:09. > :53:13.The Institute for Fiscal Studies says two thirds of children live --
:53:14. > :53:18.in poverty lived in working-class households and this is up from over
:53:19. > :53:24.half in five years. The number of children living in absolute poverty
:53:25. > :53:30.after housing and personal costs has risen by half a million. Alongside
:53:31. > :53:36.this, public services are under even more pressure and getting markedly
:53:37. > :53:41.worse since 2010. In the NHS in England, there are longer waiting
:53:42. > :53:46.times, with over 3.5 million people on waiting lists. A has seen the
:53:47. > :53:50.worst performance figures on Raqqa, with it taking longer for patients
:53:51. > :53:55.to be seen. -- on record. There are longer waiting times to see the GP,
:53:56. > :54:00.cuts to older people's care have seen delayed discharges from
:54:01. > :54:06.hospital reaching a record high. Cuts to nursing training has led to
:54:07. > :54:11.staff shortages and created a massive financial hole through the
:54:12. > :54:17.hiring of agency staff to cover the vacancies. There are fewer police,
:54:18. > :54:23.fewer firefighters, social services are under strain and social worker
:54:24. > :54:27.vacancies are on the rise. Sure Somnath centre circle, teachers and
:54:28. > :54:31.doctors are leaving the profession, museums and libraries have been
:54:32. > :54:34.decimated, leaving children and families without basic educational
:54:35. > :54:40.resources to supplement their schooling. There is the lowest house
:54:41. > :54:48.building since the 1920s, and in London, homelessness has leapt up by
:54:49. > :54:55.80% since 2010. These are not just figures. Behind them are personal
:54:56. > :55:00.stories of anguish. There is a real impact on life, jobs and ultimately,
:55:01. > :55:06.yes, on life chances. That is the real story of Britain under
:55:07. > :55:09.Conservative rule. I must praise the valiant efforts of councils,
:55:10. > :55:15.particularly Labour councils, who are trying to keep things running.
:55:16. > :55:20.They are innovating. But with a 25% cut in budget during the last
:55:21. > :55:23.Parliament and an 8% one for this one, there is a financial squeeze
:55:24. > :55:29.out the policies of this Government makes it even more difficult. And
:55:30. > :55:33.that is the rub, the Government has the wrong priorities. Who supports
:55:34. > :55:38.what is happening in the NHS? The unnecessary reorganisation and the
:55:39. > :55:45.attack on junior doctors? Not patients for NHS staff. The NHS, a
:55:46. > :55:49.post-national asset and provider of collective health security, the
:55:50. > :55:52.Government's approaches more about prejudices of the former Health
:55:53. > :55:57.Secretary and a bunker mentality of his successor. I'm glad there has
:55:58. > :56:00.been some backing down but it is something not enough. Who supports
:56:01. > :56:06.the Government's plans for the BBC? It doesn't seem to me from my
:56:07. > :56:10.postbag that the licence fee payers do, nor are actors or the programme
:56:11. > :56:17.makers. What benefit is it to Britain to run down the BBC, a
:56:18. > :56:22.prized national asset, with a global reputation? It seems to be more
:56:23. > :56:28.about the prejudice of the DC MS secretary. There has been a backing
:56:29. > :56:32.down, but not enough. Who supports the forced academisation of all
:56:33. > :56:39.schools? Not teachers or parents, not pupils, not even Tory councils.
:56:40. > :56:43.Why force good schools to concentrate on unnecessary
:56:44. > :56:46.reorganisation? It is more about prejudices relating to state schools
:56:47. > :56:53.and there is little consideration of the real issues of school -- falling
:56:54. > :56:57.school budgets, chronic teacher shortages, not enough school places
:56:58. > :57:00.and children being left to fall behind. There has been another
:57:01. > :57:08.backing down of academisation, but why the need for so many U-turns?
:57:09. > :57:12.And why is there still this bill still in the Queen's Speech? These
:57:13. > :57:15.are just some examples of wrong priorities. There are many more. A
:57:16. > :57:22.long time ago, the Prime Minister used to say, we will trust the
:57:23. > :57:27.professionals. How little we hear about now. The Government's approach
:57:28. > :57:32.is riven with contradictions. The devolution agenda offers a real
:57:33. > :57:38.opportunity to group or services and bring them together in localities,
:57:39. > :57:42.the use new technology and ways of delivery. To have new leadership.
:57:43. > :57:46.I'm delighted to see Sadik Khan elected to Mayor of London and
:57:47. > :57:50.Martin Reeves in Bristol. There is a real opportunity there, but
:57:51. > :57:55.devolution is going hand-in-hand with a raft of Government cuts. And
:57:56. > :57:59.it is political interference that is having a lasting effect. The
:58:00. > :58:03.Government is driving the destruction of the sense of public
:58:04. > :58:09.value of public service and public assets, and the principles of
:58:10. > :58:15.collaboration and excellence. I plead to ministers and members
:58:16. > :58:20.opposite, the member for Chingford and Woodford Green, free from the
:58:21. > :58:25.shackles of Cabinet responsibility admitted there is a lack of fairness
:58:26. > :58:29.and compassion when he resigned. He said that the disabled would be
:58:30. > :58:33.impacted by the Government policies, policies that have been, and I
:58:34. > :58:40.quote, been active in order to meet the fiscal, self-imposed restraints
:58:41. > :58:43.that I believe are more and more perceived as distinctive political,
:58:44. > :58:48.rather than being the national economic interest. This Queen's
:58:49. > :58:53.Speech is not about the challenges facing Britain. It is not an honest
:58:54. > :58:58.conversation about how public services can be improved and
:58:59. > :59:03.reshaped to meet the needs of all of us in the 21st century. It is
:59:04. > :59:09.instead a sadly missed opportunity from a Prime Minister who is running
:59:10. > :59:12.out of time to prove that he can leave a positive legacy for our
:59:13. > :59:22.public services and indeed, our country. I'm delighted to be called
:59:23. > :59:29.to speak on this debate. There is always a theme in debates on the
:59:30. > :59:32.Queen's Speech, there is debate about what should have been in and
:59:33. > :59:36.what people like or do not like about it, and there has been a
:59:37. > :59:40.common theme from the benches opposite today that they do not
:59:41. > :59:47.think there is much in this Queen's Speech at all. There is 21 separate
:59:48. > :59:52.bills, there is quite a lot in their! It takes me back to 2010 when
:59:53. > :59:55.I first became an MP. This Queen's Speech is all about what I wanted to
:59:56. > :00:05.come into politics in the first place. If I take myself back to
:00:06. > :00:11.2010, I would describe myself as the freshfaced MP for Blackpool North
:00:12. > :00:16.and Cleveleys. I look in the mirror now, the eyes or something, I am the
:00:17. > :00:22.wrong side of 40, but one thing has not changed, that is my belief... My
:00:23. > :00:28.belief that I go into politics to stand up for the people who are
:00:29. > :00:31.directly under the state's care who have no one to stand up for them.
:00:32. > :00:33.That includes the patients in the hospital with whom we opened the
:00:34. > :00:50.debate today will stop -- today. They are underrepresented in the
:00:51. > :00:58.youth justice system by a massive amount. It is about prisoners who
:00:59. > :01:02.are being rehabilitated, having an effect on the number of victims if
:01:03. > :01:13.we don't reduce reoffending. I will give way. Does he share my concerns
:01:14. > :01:19.of the radicalisation that takes place in prisons, those who are
:01:20. > :01:25.radicalised with Islamist and with neo-Nazis, and is there a need for
:01:26. > :01:38.the government to address this, people who come out with a radical
:01:39. > :01:47.beliefs? We need to balance safeguarding with dealing with
:01:48. > :01:52.radicalisation. I don't want to go down that path because I want to
:01:53. > :01:56.focus on what brings this altogether, standing up for people
:01:57. > :02:01.who have nobody else to stand up for them. This idea of life chances, the
:02:02. > :02:08.theme of the Queen's Speech. I hate the phrase life chances. To my mind
:02:09. > :02:15.what we talking about is social justice. Like Ruth Davidson I am
:02:16. > :02:20.pleased to say I am a John Major Conservative, I believe in equality
:02:21. > :02:24.of opportunity, not outcome, because it can't be guaranteed, but I
:02:25. > :02:29.believe that as part of social justice we will have to take
:02:30. > :02:35.ownership of the consequences of our policies and have some regard for
:02:36. > :02:40.outcomes. That can be hard to justify when we have these
:02:41. > :02:45.globalised National statistics. We have sat in this chamber on many
:02:46. > :02:53.occasions debating how to tackle child poverty, what the indicators
:02:54. > :02:57.are, what they mean. We can disagree constructively over what those
:02:58. > :03:04.indicators are and how we use them but we can go down another level. In
:03:05. > :03:07.the Atlantic monthly in America last year there was an article about the
:03:08. > :03:12.proportion of Americans who if landed with a bill for $400
:03:13. > :03:17.unexpectedly would not be able to meet that out of their own earnings.
:03:18. > :03:23.Some 47% of Americans would not be able to meet that bill without
:03:24. > :03:28.recourse to borrowing from others or payday lending. I shudder to think
:03:29. > :03:33.what the figure is in this country. No doubt some socially ology
:03:34. > :03:41.department is planning research to find out that information. --
:03:42. > :03:45.sociology department. We need to borrow down for a true understanding
:03:46. > :03:53.of how to figure out life chances. Think about the relationship between
:03:54. > :03:58.social isolation and ill-health, the many elderly people in my
:03:59. > :04:05.constituency who rarely speak to anybody Bay in day out, and many
:04:06. > :04:13.younger people who are suffering from mental health problems. I go to
:04:14. > :04:16.many primary schools in the more deprived parts of my constituency
:04:17. > :04:24.and there is a major problem with children arriving at school at age
:04:25. > :04:27.four who haven't learned how to use the toilet, and that takes teachers
:04:28. > :04:35.away from the educational part of their job. How many of children who
:04:36. > :04:44.are eligible for free school meals are not being fed properly in the
:04:45. > :04:51.school holidays? It is much more difficult to measure and it tells a
:04:52. > :04:55.different story of life chances from these national figures that we focus
:04:56. > :04:59.on about whether child poverty is going up or down in a given set of
:05:00. > :05:04.years. I think we have to be much more creative in how we approach
:05:05. > :05:09.these issues. I hope that by talking for an extra five minutes the
:05:10. > :05:14.Minister might have returned to his seat so I can hear how he feels
:05:15. > :05:20.about these issues. I know he has to deliver a summary of what has gone
:05:21. > :05:24.on today. I hope it has been helpful because he wrote an excellent white
:05:25. > :05:30.paper before the Queen's Speech, there was a ground-breaking paper in
:05:31. > :05:39.the 1960s. It was about broadening participation. I got invited by one
:05:40. > :05:43.constituent, James Nash, to a consonant -- concert by the National
:05:44. > :05:47.youth Orchestra at the Liverpool Philharmonic. James plays trumpet at
:05:48. > :05:53.grade eight, you have to be grade eight to play in the orchestra, and
:05:54. > :05:59.he was proud of participation, he went to a local conference of, very
:06:00. > :06:02.musically talented and it is a fantastic opportunity for him, but
:06:03. > :06:09.that Orchestra is a charity supported by the arts Council. A
:06:10. > :06:15.local brass band, I had the privilege of hearing them recently.
:06:16. > :06:20.For the first time ever they won a division of their local brass bands
:06:21. > :06:24.competition. They are competing in Cheltenham in the national
:06:25. > :06:29.competition soon. That brass band is looking for funds and it will be
:06:30. > :06:34.coming from the arts Council, that supports brass bands now. That
:06:35. > :06:38.broadens the participation of so many young people who enter music
:06:39. > :06:44.through their local brass band. There are some anyway is that
:06:45. > :06:51.culture is roared in horizons. Sadly in Lancashire there is one way in
:06:52. > :06:56.which those horizons are now narrowing rapidly, the sad decision
:06:57. > :07:02.by Lancashire County Council to close so many of our councils,
:07:03. > :07:06.almost half of them are being shot. In Keighley they have a children's
:07:07. > :07:16.centre attached, and in Thornton as well. We all recognise that councils
:07:17. > :07:20.have to make savings and what I find so frustrating about this situation
:07:21. > :07:24.is that when others come up with solutions to help keep libraries
:07:25. > :07:31.open and make the savings, Lancashire County Council won't
:07:32. > :07:40.actually sit down and listen. Myburgh council wants to turn them
:07:41. > :07:44.into an interest company that makes them expensive run for the county
:07:45. > :07:50.council. They can save money the county council wants to save and
:07:51. > :07:56.keep every library open but the county council won't even talk about
:07:57. > :08:02.it. The Member for West Ham rightly said that she once county council is
:08:03. > :08:08.to be more innovative. Can she asked Lancashire to become more
:08:09. > :08:13.innovative. Why can't Lancashire do this? Is it wanting to make a cheap
:08:14. > :08:20.political point, if so that would be an absolute tragedy. The right
:08:21. > :08:26.honourable member for Lee in 2008 called a public enquiry because
:08:27. > :08:32.Wirral Metropolitan Borough Council had chosen to close so many of its
:08:33. > :08:37.libraries. I attended that enquiry and I hope that the Minister of
:08:38. > :08:41.State might agree to meet with me to discuss whether Lancashire's plans
:08:42. > :08:45.would be enough to justify another public enquiry under the terms of
:08:46. > :08:51.the 1964 Public libraries act. They have an obligation in legislation to
:08:52. > :08:57.provide, quote, a conference of and fares service. My concern is that
:08:58. > :09:04.what Lancashire are doing now is neither fair nor comprehensive. My
:09:05. > :09:08.constituents, who have been accustomed to go to these lobbies,
:09:09. > :09:14.will have to go further afield to Fleetwood and others, shortly after
:09:15. > :09:18.period where they have seen their bus connections to areas like that
:09:19. > :09:22.desperately slashed by the county council, so I find that doubly
:09:23. > :09:28.frustrating. Can I urge ministers on the front bench to have a
:09:29. > :09:33.conversation with the Minister of State to discuss those issues. On a
:09:34. > :09:40.wider point, I'd try whenever I come here to believe that we are all here
:09:41. > :09:45.for the right reasons. -- I try. We all want to make things better for
:09:46. > :09:51.our constituents. Some hide it better than others with our conduct
:09:52. > :09:57.in this place, some are more bolshie and rude, some cat call me, but I
:09:58. > :10:02.always try to find some positivity and what the other person is saying
:10:03. > :10:11.and I urge everybody in this place to try to do that. The issues it
:10:12. > :10:14.covers are surely why we came here today and I would urge you to try to
:10:15. > :10:23.find the positives in what this government is trying to do. I know
:10:24. > :10:30.that they are the opposition and they are there to scrutinise us but
:10:31. > :10:34.help us to do it better and not just criticise us as being anti-public
:10:35. > :10:42.sector, anti-everybody and anti-everything. In that vein I will
:10:43. > :10:48.try to be constructive but I need to point out where we are. I want to
:10:49. > :10:53.challenge the government on their assertion first of all that they
:10:54. > :10:57.will deliver opportunity for all but extend life chances for all, as the
:10:58. > :11:01.Prime Minister put it last Wednesday. I am afraid that there is
:11:02. > :11:04.all evidence to the contrary. We are one of the most unequal countries in
:11:05. > :11:11.the world and under this government it is set to get worse. In the UK 40
:11:12. > :11:20.years ago 5% of income went to the highest 1% of earners. Today it is
:11:21. > :11:27.15%. Forecasts indicate that between 2015 and 2020 the ratio of income
:11:28. > :11:34.and the 19th percentile of income distribution will increase from 3.8
:11:35. > :11:38.up to 4.2, largely as a result of tax and social security changes. In
:11:39. > :11:43.other words, the richer you are the quicker you will accumulate income
:11:44. > :11:51.and the poorer you are the less you will accumulate. Looking for
:11:52. > :11:55.constructive criticism, this is bad for society. There is so much
:11:56. > :12:00.evidence to show that the wider the gap between rich and poor everybody
:12:01. > :12:06.suffers in terms of social mobility, life expectancy, mental health, the
:12:07. > :12:12.rate of criminal offences, everything gets worse when we are
:12:13. > :12:16.more unequal and I am afraid this is what is happening. It is not just
:12:17. > :12:25.income but wealth. As we know from the Panama Papers. The richest are
:12:26. > :12:28.keeping their assets in offshore tax havens where taxes are often evaded
:12:29. > :12:35.and according to be a quality trust in the last year alone the wealth of
:12:36. > :12:42.the richest thousand households in the UK in increased by more than 28
:12:43. > :12:47.5p. Today their combined wealth is more than 40% of the population. --
:12:48. > :13:04.increased by more than ?48.5 billion. -- 20 5p.
:13:05. > :13:11.-- ?28.5 billion. The previous coalition had aggressive approach to
:13:12. > :13:16.budgets and I am afraid it looks as if this will continue. Regressive
:13:17. > :13:20.economic policies, where the total tax burden falls predominantly on
:13:21. > :13:24.the poorest, combined with lower levels of public spending, are key
:13:25. > :13:31.to establishing and perpetuating inequalities. My right honourable
:13:32. > :13:35.friend was right to point out that when Labour was in government in
:13:36. > :13:44.terms of the increase in NHS spending, it increased by 2.3% in
:13:45. > :13:54.real terms, whereas since 2010 we have seen a decrease from six point
:13:55. > :13:58.2% to 5.9%. -- 6.2%. It is also right to highlight the financial
:13:59. > :14:05.crisis. Many areas in Greater Manchester, we have had the
:14:06. > :14:11.opportunity but we expect a deficit of ?2.2 billion by 2020. That is
:14:12. > :14:19.what is rejected because of the unfavourable devolution of that
:14:20. > :14:21.budget. As I say, this is key to establishing and perpetuating
:14:22. > :14:28.inequalities. It is not just happening in health but education
:14:29. > :14:36.band in my area around Social Security and support for disabled
:14:37. > :14:40.people. -- and in my area. We have seen a decline in support for
:14:41. > :14:51.disabled people since the 1960s, what we have done as well. 1.1% of
:14:52. > :14:57.public spending is spent on disabled people and will decline to 1% by
:14:58. > :15:02.2020. It is people on low income including the working poor who have
:15:03. > :15:08.been hammered and continued to be -- continued to be hammering by this
:15:09. > :15:12.government. We have seen in the welfare reform act, 3.7 people will
:15:13. > :15:26.have the equivalent of ?28 billion cut in support by that act. -- 3.7
:15:27. > :15:34.million people. One cup we are all aware of, the cut in ?15 a year to
:15:35. > :15:38.half a million people who have been found not fit for work. When you
:15:39. > :15:45.look at it in the context of the evidence that disabled people on
:15:46. > :15:56.average have ?500 a month extra costs, it is another. -- anathema.
:15:57. > :15:57.This will push people further into poverty, ultimately affect the
:15:58. > :16:07.demand on NHS and social care. The Government's on data showed that
:16:08. > :16:12.people on the SA were 4.3 times more likely to die, compared to the
:16:13. > :16:17.general population, showing just how vulnerable they are. These figures
:16:18. > :16:23.were actually released during the August bank holiday after they were
:16:24. > :16:27.compelled to be released by the Information Commissioner. There has
:16:28. > :16:30.been researched also published last November in a peer reviewed journal
:16:31. > :16:37.which estimates that the work capability assessment alone was
:16:38. > :16:43.associated with 590 additional suicides, 280,000 additional cases
:16:44. > :16:47.of self-reported mental ill health and 725,000 additional
:16:48. > :16:51.antidepressant prescriptions. Just a week ago, when Parliament was not
:16:52. > :16:58.sitting, the Government published the peer review reports into 49
:16:59. > :17:03.social security claimants who had died. At the time, the former
:17:04. > :17:06.Secretary of State had denied the add any records of people whose
:17:07. > :17:09.deaths may be linked to the Social Security system. We know now from
:17:10. > :17:17.these reports that ten of the 49 peer reviewed deaths had died from a
:17:18. > :17:21.sanction. 40 of them related to a suicide or suspected suicide. This
:17:22. > :17:27.is -- has occurred up and down the country. The heavily redacted report
:17:28. > :17:31.highlighted widespread flaws in the handling by DWP officials of claims
:17:32. > :17:35.by vulnerable claimants. Last week, I called on the Leader of the House
:17:36. > :17:39.for a statement to be made on this, but he refused, so I am putting on
:17:40. > :17:42.record the questions I want answered today. What action has been taken to
:17:43. > :17:47.address the recommendation from these reports? Will the Government
:17:48. > :17:50.reviewed the recommendation from Master's Select Committee sanctions
:17:51. > :17:54.report to establish an interdependent body to review deaths
:17:55. > :17:58.of Social Security claimants? Will they agree to independent review on
:17:59. > :18:03.such an unstoppable lot of the current pilot of indirect sanctions?
:18:04. > :18:07.Finally, the links of these deaths to the work capability assessment,
:18:08. > :18:10.will the Minister recognised that the lost credibility of the
:18:11. > :18:15.assessment process and make a fresh start, as we have said we want to
:18:16. > :18:23.see on the side of the House? Very briefly, going to mention the UN
:18:24. > :18:29.Convention for the rights of Persons with disabilities that we are
:18:30. > :18:32.signatories to and became such in 2009, unemployment, the Government
:18:33. > :18:39.promised a White Paper to set out how they intend to half the district
:18:40. > :18:43.-- the disability employment gap by 2020. Where is that in this Queen's
:18:44. > :18:46.Speech? The response of the Prime Minister was to say we are reducing
:18:47. > :18:53.disability employment. The evidence is quite the country. It is up on
:18:54. > :18:58.the previous year. It is up to 33%. There are only 124 employers signed
:18:59. > :19:02.up to the disability confident campaign. Access to work has been,
:19:03. > :19:08.for 37,000 disabled people last year, out of 1.3 million. It clearly
:19:09. > :19:15.is not going to cut it. On education and training, either -- why is there
:19:16. > :19:19.such a delay for children to get timely DHCP assessments? Why are we
:19:20. > :19:23.not increasing the number of apprenticeships available to
:19:24. > :19:26.disabled people? What will the shifting of disabled students onto
:19:27. > :19:32.higher education mean for disabled people? What about the 42% reduction
:19:33. > :19:35.in access to transport funding, and how that is making disabled people
:19:36. > :19:39.prisoners in their own home, and what about the cuts in home
:19:40. > :19:43.adaptations for disabled people? I haven't even mentioned the cuts to
:19:44. > :19:48.social care, 4.6 billion also impacting on disabled people, and
:19:49. > :19:55.the cost to local government funding, again, would have a direct
:19:56. > :19:58.impact on them. This Government must look at the cumulative effect of all
:19:59. > :20:07.these cuts on disabled people and they must value claimants in our
:20:08. > :20:11.social security system. Like our NHS it is based on principles of
:20:12. > :20:14.inclusion, support and security for all, and it is therefore anyone of
:20:15. > :20:21.us, should we become sick or disabled. Thank you. It is always a
:20:22. > :20:24.pleasure to follow the honourable lady for Oldham East and
:20:25. > :20:31.Saddleworth. It is a privilege to speak in today. I would like to
:20:32. > :20:36.start by echoing comments made by my honourable friends this afternoon
:20:37. > :20:41.about digital economy, the Digital Economy Bill. I'm delighted that the
:20:42. > :20:44.Minister for that particular business has walked into the
:20:45. > :20:49.chamber. This Government, I think, has done a splendid job in trying to
:20:50. > :20:55.roll out broadband. It is very difficult to make inroads into that
:20:56. > :20:59.last 5%, but the universal service obligation, the commitment to 10
:21:00. > :21:03.megabits, is absolutely right and I look forward to my rural
:21:04. > :21:08.constituency, the small businesses being able to access 21st century
:21:09. > :21:11.technology in the very near future. I would like to thank the Minister
:21:12. > :21:18.for all his hard work on behalf of those constituents. I am a doctor,
:21:19. > :21:21.as you know, I had declared that interest, since most of my
:21:22. > :21:28.contribution this afternoon will be about health care. The gracious
:21:29. > :21:32.speech widely began with the economy, we found out why that might
:21:33. > :21:37.be at the weekend when Simon Stevens, of the NHS in England, made
:21:38. > :21:42.it very clear that without a sound economy, you cannot have an
:21:43. > :21:46.effective health care system. It is absolutely fundamental to the
:21:47. > :21:48.delivery of public services in general and particularly to the
:21:49. > :21:55.National Health Service. It is perhaps ironic that Simon Stevens
:21:56. > :22:00.was once a Labour councillor and I wonder what he would make of the
:22:01. > :22:10.financial literacy displayed this afternoon. They must answer this
:22:11. > :22:13.fundamental question about what they would be wanting to spend on our
:22:14. > :22:19.National Health Service beyond Simon Stevens' five-year full review. On
:22:20. > :22:22.the number of occasions they have impressed -- been pressed on this
:22:23. > :22:25.and have failed to come up with an adequate answer and I say gently to
:22:26. > :22:30.the front bench opposite that they must answer the point being made by
:22:31. > :22:34.myself and other honourable members around Rosyth they won't figure the
:22:35. > :22:39.Labour Party would be prepared to commit to our Health Service since
:22:40. > :22:45.the last General Election since that they opposed the Government's
:22:46. > :22:47.spending plans. Had they not been in government, our National Health
:22:48. > :22:53.Service would indeed have little chance of facing the ?30 billion
:22:54. > :22:57.overall extra spend up to the end of this decade that the Health Service
:22:58. > :23:02.so desperately requires. I very much welcome the commitment to the
:23:03. > :23:07.so-called seven-day NHS. As it happens, I was visiting a
:23:08. > :23:13.constituent in a busy hospital ward this weekend. I have to say from the
:23:14. > :23:17.activity I saw, it seems to me that the NHS was working at full tilt.
:23:18. > :23:23.But we do know important respects, our Health
:23:24. > :23:27.Service is different at the weekends and it is midweek, and it is
:23:28. > :23:34.absolutely right that the Government should be attempting to roll out Sir
:23:35. > :23:37.Bruce Keogh's code of standards, in particular the ones he has
:23:38. > :23:41.identified as most important in this matter, and the seven-day working
:23:42. > :23:47.week is essential to be able to do that in a comprehensive fashion. I
:23:48. > :23:50.commend the Government for its efforts that it has put in over the
:23:51. > :23:57.past several months. Can I also welcome the commitment to dealing
:23:58. > :24:03.with sugar. We have heard earlier about the perils of obesity and the
:24:04. > :24:06.time bomb, as it were, that is presented to the young generation,
:24:07. > :24:11.it is absolutely right that we send out the right message to those who
:24:12. > :24:15.sell fizzy drinks, sugary drinks and ensure that we try to reduce
:24:16. > :24:21.consumption of those things if we're going to be true to our mission
:24:22. > :24:26.around public health and health. The Secretary of State has a tough job,
:24:27. > :24:29.in my opinion. He has to improve outcomes, which are not good in this
:24:30. > :24:34.country compared with other countries. He has to do with
:24:35. > :24:39.increased public expectations. He has to deal with demographic change.
:24:40. > :24:43.He has to deal with economic stringency. I'm very pleased I don't
:24:44. > :24:48.have his job and if I may say so, the strain is showing on the
:24:49. > :24:52.National Health Service, his drive, not on the Secretary of State. Since
:24:53. > :24:57.we know from last week's data that there is a 2.5 billion deficit which
:24:58. > :25:03.involves two thirds of trusts being in the red. But something I think
:25:04. > :25:09.that is set to endure, since we have a real issue around the money going
:25:10. > :25:14.into the National Health Service, welcome though that is, reconciling
:25:15. > :25:19.that with the demands, extra demands being put on the NHS all the time,
:25:20. > :25:24.and the demographic changes I have reverted. We are 18 months into the
:25:25. > :25:30.five year forward view and the ?22 billion savings look challenging, to
:25:31. > :25:33.put it mildly. Those settings are predicated on a number of
:25:34. > :25:37.assumptions, in particular, a continuing input into public health,
:25:38. > :25:44.yet necessarily, the local Governor Grant has been squeezed this year,
:25:45. > :25:49.and we also have a ?6 billion social care cost funding gap, according to
:25:50. > :25:54.the health foundation. All of this impacts upon health generically and
:25:55. > :25:58.Simon Stevens made his prognostications based upon
:25:59. > :26:02.continuing spend on public health, continuing spend on social services,
:26:03. > :26:06.both of which have been squeezed. I make no criticism of the Government
:26:07. > :26:10.of that, since it is absolutely necessary to deal with the economy,
:26:11. > :26:16.as I said in my opening remarks. But they have happened nevertheless,
:26:17. > :26:20.therefore I'm afraid they undermine much of what Simon Stevens had to
:26:21. > :26:27.say and we need to bear that in mind. When we assess how realistic
:26:28. > :26:31.the ?22 billion saving is, which by his own admission at that time
:26:32. > :26:36.required what he referred to as strong performance by the National
:26:37. > :26:41.Health Service. The five year forward view talked of a radical
:26:42. > :26:45.upgrade to public health and prevention. It stated that public
:26:46. > :26:50.health was its first priority. Of course, many of us can remember the
:26:51. > :26:55.report by the lake Derek Wallace. We said improvement in public health
:26:56. > :27:02.and prevention was absolutely essential, if his fully engaged
:27:03. > :27:09.scenario was to be enacted. We note that the Carter review showed a
:27:10. > :27:15.considerable unwonted variation across our National Health Service.
:27:16. > :27:18.I think in this, there is some hope for squaring the budget, since if
:27:19. > :27:23.there is such a wide variation across the National Health Service,
:27:24. > :27:29.there must surely be capacity to improve practice across the service
:27:30. > :27:34.and thus, generate efficiencies. But it appears that the Carter has
:27:35. > :27:41.stalled and we need to have a proper plan going forward for how those
:27:42. > :27:44.differences may be dealt with and hopefully, erased. Beyond some
:27:45. > :27:48.useful sharing data, it is not clear that Carter has been progressed in
:27:49. > :27:53.the way that we wanted it too and I fear that if we don't give it a bit
:27:54. > :28:00.of them, there is a risk it will go the same way as one less, which will
:28:01. > :28:03.be a great pity. I very much support the seven-day National Health
:28:04. > :28:08.Service, as I've said in the past, I'm not terribly convinced by the
:28:09. > :28:12.mortality data that underpins it. I'm much more persuaded that we need
:28:13. > :28:17.to look at items of clinical service to underpin the argument for a
:28:18. > :28:21.seven-day NHS. I think particularly of the things like Halit of care
:28:22. > :28:27.services and the fact there are no routine endoscopy procedures on a
:28:28. > :28:32.Saturday or Sunday, which have huge invitations were people who -- who
:28:33. > :28:38.have a gastrointestinal bleed on a Friday, for example. That endoscopy
:28:39. > :28:42.example is a good one, since it touches upon Sir Bruce Keogh's
:28:43. > :28:46.standards five and six, which recommended endoscopy within 24
:28:47. > :28:51.hours of a bleed. That is not happening within many of our acute
:28:52. > :28:57.hospitals. In my opinion, a lot of the remedy has to do with
:28:58. > :29:00.considering how to network hospitals, perhaps reconfigure some
:29:01. > :29:04.of our National Health Service estates, in order to ensure that
:29:05. > :29:09.when people are acutely unwell, they go to a unit that is capable of
:29:10. > :29:12.managing their health care needs in the most efficient and effective
:29:13. > :29:21.manner, and ensure that they have the very best chances of leaving
:29:22. > :29:24.hospital in good order. Madam Deputy Speaker, we are faced with the
:29:25. > :29:29.reality of a health care system that is working at full tilt, but we --
:29:30. > :29:32.of which we are enormously proud, but which delivers health care
:29:33. > :29:37.outcomes that could be better by international standards.
:29:38. > :29:45.The reason is that we don't spend enough on health care. I do not envy
:29:46. > :29:47.the Secretary of State for Health because he is and have to grip the
:29:48. > :29:53.reality that in this country we spend much less than countries with
:29:54. > :30:05.which we can be reasonably compared. 18% of GDP compared with other
:30:06. > :30:11.countries. I have no easy solution but we need to look more broadly at
:30:12. > :30:15.solutions I perhaps having a nonpartisan committee to grapple
:30:16. > :30:18.this matter because one thing is for sure, the institution that is held
:30:19. > :30:25.most closely in the public affection as the NHS and we must fund it
:30:26. > :30:32.properly. Before I call the next speaker I have to lower the speech
:30:33. > :30:37.limit to eight minutes. It is a pleasure to follow the member for
:30:38. > :30:43.Southwest butcher who has made very measured contribution. I came close
:30:44. > :30:47.to agreeing with him on the last point if not on his earlier
:30:48. > :30:52.criticism of our front bench. I think the Queen's Speech provided an
:30:53. > :30:57.opportunity to tackle the funding crisis within the NHS and sadly it
:30:58. > :31:01.did not, nor the crisis in social care and the impact of
:31:02. > :31:07.disproportionate cuts on local government. Instead of turning
:31:08. > :31:15.ideological fire on two areas of hugely successful provision, earlier
:31:16. > :31:18.the honourable member for Salisbury made the point we shouldn't be
:31:19. > :31:23.ideological in the public versus private debate. He is right. What
:31:24. > :31:29.matters is what works. What is the BBC White Paper all about in that
:31:30. > :31:32.context? If the BBC was a colossal failure then there would be a cause
:31:33. > :31:40.for reform but we all know it is not. It is the envy of the world.
:31:41. > :31:42.Hugely popular in the UK as we know from their overwhelming support it
:31:43. > :31:47.got in the Government's consultation. It is fair to save
:31:48. > :31:53.that the Government plans are not as bad as some of the leaks made out.
:31:54. > :31:59.Hopefully that is indication of the Government listening but it is
:32:00. > :32:02.probably a strategy of leaking something really bad so that when
:32:03. > :32:11.you publish something just bad everyone thinks it is OK. There are
:32:12. > :32:16.still serious concerns. There are appears to be the idea the BBC is
:32:17. > :32:21.bad for the market and should be reshaped because it is too popular,
:32:22. > :32:26.too successful and too good at what it does. Government says it wants to
:32:27. > :32:29.add new distinctiveness criteria to the mission statement, saying it
:32:30. > :32:36.should be discernibly different in approach, quality and content to
:32:37. > :32:40.commercial providers. But it is already in so much of what it does.
:32:41. > :32:44.It could stop the BBC competing on a level playing field with commercial
:32:45. > :32:48.providers in producing popular and successful programmes. This is a
:32:49. > :32:53.government that believes in markets to drive up quality. So why
:32:54. > :32:59.interfere in this market to handicap the most successful player? They say
:33:00. > :33:04.they want the charter to make clear in the licence fee is not solely for
:33:05. > :33:10.the use of the BBC and to establish a fund for which I'm martial rivals
:33:11. > :33:15.can bid. What is this about? Why the requirement for the BBC to recruit
:33:16. > :33:19.150 local reporters to guide news content to local newspapers? We all
:33:20. > :33:24.support local newspapers and we should debate their future but
:33:25. > :33:30.quietly slicing a block of public funds for this purpose without full
:33:31. > :33:35.debate sets a dangerous precedent. The proposal not just for Ofcom to
:33:36. > :33:41.be the BBC regulator but for a brief to assess the market impact of any
:33:42. > :33:50.BBC services sends a worrying signal. As those the Government
:33:51. > :33:53.appointing as many as half of the people on the new board with
:33:54. > :33:58.responsibility to editorial direction and programming. Is it
:33:59. > :34:04.that successful public services challenge the Government's
:34:05. > :34:11.worldview, only the Private sector can live quality, or does the
:34:12. > :34:22.Government not like the BBC? In 2008 the Prime Minister said the BBC had
:34:23. > :34:26.a left-wing bias. The BBC has been called statist, corporatist,
:34:27. > :34:33.defeatist, anti-business and Europhile. The cultural sector
:34:34. > :34:39.quotes comments that the BBC's approach to impartiality give them,
:34:40. > :34:44.and I quote, insane. And describing the BBC ceasing to exist is
:34:45. > :34:49.attempting prospect. These comments make him unfit for the post he
:34:50. > :34:53.holds. Prejudice is no basis for good policy and I hope the
:34:54. > :34:57.Government will think again. And on the higher education White Paper. We
:34:58. > :35:01.have one of the best university systems in the world, good for UK
:35:02. > :35:05.students and despite their best efforts of the Home Office it is
:35:06. > :35:09.good at attracting students from all over the world, bringing in over ?10
:35:10. > :35:17.billion of earnings, so we should take care with how we meddle with
:35:18. > :35:21.it. The White Paper proposes teaching excellence, and I agree
:35:22. > :35:26.this is a good thing, but kept the measurement of quality wrong and we
:35:27. > :35:31.will create unintended consequences, a concern we express on the Select
:35:32. > :35:40.Committee when we looked at the proposed metrics. It risks damaging
:35:41. > :35:43.our international reputation. Our universities are known around the
:35:44. > :35:47.world for the excellence of our independent quality assurance. If we
:35:48. > :35:52.move from the current quality assessment system to the proposed
:35:53. > :35:58.three tiered ratings, we will send a message internationally that not all
:35:59. > :36:04.our universities are outstanding. A system of ranking might be OK if it
:36:05. > :36:09.was part of an internationally agreed approach but if we are taking
:36:10. > :36:12.a unilateral stand on the way that we deal with quality assurance
:36:13. > :36:19.within the university system then we will be saying our system is not
:36:20. > :36:24.quite good enough, it will damage our brand internationally and
:36:25. > :36:27.deliver students into our competitors' hands. Something the
:36:28. > :36:36.Home Office is being effective already at doing. There is a rest to
:36:37. > :36:42.open up the sector to new providers. We don't have to look far to see
:36:43. > :36:45.that in practice. Look at the US, on which this model is based.
:36:46. > :36:51.Universities operate within a business model in which there are
:36:52. > :36:55.scrupulous providers who milk the publicly funded loans system and
:36:56. > :37:02.recruit students to substandard courses. The public purse loses,
:37:03. > :37:10.students lose, and companies pick up profits. More than two dozen
:37:11. > :37:16.companies that run for profit colleges have been investigated or
:37:17. > :37:21.sued by prosecutors. Together, they received about 8.1 million dollars
:37:22. > :37:28.in federal student loans grant payments. Some of those companies
:37:29. > :37:33.are already operating in the UK and looking forward to the opportunity
:37:34. > :37:40.this White Paper provides to extend their operations. As with the BBC,
:37:41. > :37:44.it seems there is a problem the Government is not in making
:37:45. > :37:48.decisions on the basis of what works but putting ideology before the
:37:49. > :37:55.evidence. On both of these points I would urge them to think again. It
:37:56. > :38:01.is a pleasure to follow the honourable member for Sheffield
:38:02. > :38:06.Central in this debate. I would like to focus on the defence of three key
:38:07. > :38:17.public services. The NHS, schools and the BBC. With regard to the
:38:18. > :38:29.first, in my constituency, 28% are over 65. The forecast is a cause for
:38:30. > :38:35.great celebration. My constituency has the highest rate of dementia and
:38:36. > :38:43.mainland Britain, East Sussex has the highest 19-year-olds and is
:38:44. > :39:02.predicted to hold over 75 's. -- having ruptured my Achilles, I have
:39:03. > :39:07.been a drain on NHS resources. But I have witnessed first-hand the NHS
:39:08. > :39:14.and the first-class people who work in it. I would like to thank every
:39:15. > :39:21.clinician and employee for what they do for my constituents. The clinical
:39:22. > :39:24.expertise and care makes me proud to be British and determined that we
:39:25. > :39:31.listen to their ideas and concerns for our NHS. The decision by junior
:39:32. > :39:38.doctors to call the first-ever all out strike was deeply depressing. On
:39:39. > :39:42.the day of the strike I went to the picket line to meet junior doctors
:39:43. > :39:48.who had looked after me following my first Achilles rupture. I spent one
:39:49. > :39:52.hour listening to the concerns, some links to personal circumstances and
:39:53. > :39:55.the viewing it was unfair in their position to have only the same
:39:56. > :40:00.rights as a fixed term employee when it came to the unilateral imposition
:40:01. > :40:04.of contract terms. Other concerns were around at the workplace and the
:40:05. > :40:12.ability to do their best in the face of increased demand from patients.
:40:13. > :40:14.An the day I was asked to write to the leader of the BMA and the
:40:15. > :40:19.Secretary of State for Health and pass on the desire for talks to
:40:20. > :40:22.resume and a negotiated settlement. I did so and was delighted when
:40:23. > :40:28.talks were held and a resolution was reached. I hope the junior doctors
:40:29. > :40:31.will consider the settlement negotiated by the BMA is it
:40:32. > :40:37.compromise and worthy of acceptance I thank the Secretary of State for
:40:38. > :40:43.going the extra mile. Once the contract is negotiation, we should
:40:44. > :40:49.have a grown-up debate about the future of the NHS. Can we expect NHS
:40:50. > :40:51.to meet the needs of an ageing population, purchasing evermore
:40:52. > :40:55.expensive drugs and delivering innovative treatment and coping with
:40:56. > :41:01.an increasingly obese population when, as a nation, we only pay 8% of
:41:02. > :41:11.GDP towards health whereas the French and German models that in
:41:12. > :41:17.11%. These are equal to 4% per annum yet the increase in spending is 2%.
:41:18. > :41:21.The Conservative government has spent record amounts on NHS but does
:41:22. > :41:24.the current situation make it reasonable for those who fail to
:41:25. > :41:28.take individual responsibility or waste the time of or disrespect our
:41:29. > :41:33.doctors and nurses to pay towards their care or be denied it? I
:41:34. > :41:37.welcome the decision of the governments to introduce a new bill
:41:38. > :41:42.to tax sugar content and strengthen existing rules and ensure all health
:41:43. > :41:47.tourists from abroad pay for treatment. We could also look closer
:41:48. > :41:53.to home than we expect patient responsibility in return for
:41:54. > :41:57.treatment. I entreat the NHS is required to deliver ?22 billion of
:41:58. > :42:05.savings at the same time is introducing a seven-day NHS. I
:42:06. > :42:09.filled functioning NHS -- a full functioning NHS Sunday... I ask
:42:10. > :42:13.myself if I want physiotherapy on a Sunday, and I would not. Those
:42:14. > :42:19.joining the medical profession are no different to others entering the
:42:20. > :42:22.workplace. I sure his confusion but I think in fairness it is on the
:42:23. > :42:30.right to point out that weekend working means the four key clinical
:42:31. > :42:41.standards that Sir Bruce Keogh has underlined. I thank him for his
:42:42. > :42:45.clarification. We must be absolutely clear when we talk about a truly
:42:46. > :42:49.seven-day NHS exactly what those services will entail on a Sunday
:42:50. > :42:52.will stop it comes back to those who work in the profession. They want
:42:53. > :42:57.flexible team freedom to work hours which allow them to experience an
:42:58. > :43:00.enriched life and raise a family. They want to succeed in the
:43:01. > :43:04.workplace and make a contribution in their field. If not they will decide
:43:05. > :43:09.to work in another profession. I hope this is taking into account
:43:10. > :43:19.when changes to working practices are made. Understanding the
:43:20. > :43:25.pressures of the NHS, there are so many views around safety and patient
:43:26. > :43:29.responsibility. I yearn for the day when politicians and clinicians to
:43:30. > :43:35.join together and recommend some difficult decisions which both
:43:36. > :43:41.parties now are required. If this occurred our NHS would be stronger
:43:42. > :43:47.and patients better served. If I can turn to our skills. I am pleased by
:43:48. > :43:52.the introduction of the new White Paper on education. On the day after
:43:53. > :43:56.it would be announced skills would be forced to become academies I
:43:57. > :44:01.spoke about the need to make good or outstanding skills make their own
:44:02. > :44:06.choices. And alighted the Government made this recommendation. None of
:44:07. > :44:11.this is to say that academies are not a good idea for those schools
:44:12. > :44:15.who want it. Having just spoken of junior doctors and their desire to
:44:16. > :44:20.control their careers and destiny, it strikes me we have a generation
:44:21. > :44:27.of head teachers who are no longer willing to be told what to do by the
:44:28. > :44:34.LTA'. It comes down to choice and that drives up standards. I hope my
:44:35. > :44:41.skills will consider making their own determination. When it comes to
:44:42. > :44:46.choice, the educational excellence White Paper states that every school
:44:47. > :44:53.will become an academy. Is that choice? The choice will be there for
:44:54. > :44:58.every school that wants to take it to become an academy, as has been
:44:59. > :45:10.made clear. The school will be required if the LEA is not fit to
:45:11. > :45:13.deliver. I have done my best. I have a high proportion of Church of
:45:14. > :45:21.England and Roman Catholic schools in my constituency.
:45:22. > :45:27.For a categorisation to work a multi-Academy trust looks most
:45:28. > :45:31.feasible. I would like to welcome the church to being a part of these
:45:32. > :45:35.and I look forward to working with my diocese and hoping they are able
:45:36. > :45:41.and willing to be a part of it. Without this academy isolation will
:45:42. > :45:46.be hard to deliver. I welcome the proposals in the white paper which
:45:47. > :45:50.will allow fairer funding in a rural constituency like mine where
:45:51. > :45:55.spending of pupil per head is nearly half of those in London. It will
:45:56. > :45:59.give more freedom to headteachers to train and recruit, a particular
:46:00. > :46:03.challenge in a rural constituency such as mine. I have visited a
:46:04. > :46:08.school week in my constituency and have spent time with brilliant local
:46:09. > :46:14.heads and teachers and I welcome the government's bring fencing of school
:46:15. > :46:21.spending. I am conscience that schools are addressing a funding
:46:22. > :46:25.gap. The more power my schools are granted to determine how to spend
:46:26. > :46:30.their Budget, the better the education and I look forward to
:46:31. > :46:34.welcoming this bill to be law. I am happy and an enormous supporter of
:46:35. > :46:40.the BBC. Can I attempt to put the future of the BBC in terms of the
:46:41. > :46:43.programme which the government is seeking to deliver to promote social
:46:44. > :46:47.mobility and encourage those from all backgrounds to succeed to their
:46:48. > :46:52.full potential. Having failed my 12 plus exam and attending a secondary
:46:53. > :46:58.modern school there was much that passed me by before the age of 16
:46:59. > :47:02.and it was only going to further education college and experiencing
:47:03. > :47:05.independents thought and working I discovered a love of learning. The
:47:06. > :47:10.BBC was essential to get me to university. It rarely comes up in
:47:11. > :47:13.debate, perhaps because many positions of influence had the
:47:14. > :47:17.benefit of a more rounded education, but for those of us who had to grab
:47:18. > :47:21.every opportunity to help better themselves the BBC is an essential
:47:22. > :47:24.run on the ladder for the advancement of social mobility and
:47:25. > :47:27.having not got involved in the discussions to the detail I am
:47:28. > :47:30.delighted that the government charter renewal will preserve the
:47:31. > :47:35.BBC and improve it and can I think the government to this end. The
:47:36. > :47:38.programme outlined in the government Queen 's speech is evidence that the
:47:39. > :47:46.government will fight to preserve public services and reform all that
:47:47. > :47:50.can be done with elevation and with more power to take decisions at the
:47:51. > :47:52.local level, such as with the education White Paper. I look
:47:53. > :47:57.forward to supporting this government were difficult decisions
:47:58. > :48:03.on reform have to be made for the benefit of my constituents in
:48:04. > :48:06.Bexhill and Battle. It is a real pleasure to follow the contribution
:48:07. > :48:09.from the Honourable member for Bexhill and Battle who has come at
:48:10. > :48:13.this debate from the viewpoint of people on the front line and I think
:48:14. > :48:20.that is to be commended because what they do on our behalf in -- and our
:48:21. > :48:25.constituent's behalf is so important to this place and we should never
:48:26. > :48:31.move very far away from that focus. I want to speak about the two
:48:32. > :48:34.biggest issues of concern to local people in my constituency, and what
:48:35. > :48:38.the Queen 's speech offers to them. The two measures of most concern
:48:39. > :48:43.local health services and the future of our steel industry. Health
:48:44. > :48:51.services locally are very severely challenged. Nationally we are told
:48:52. > :48:56.that last week an NHS Trust reported deficit of ?2.5 billion in 2015/16
:48:57. > :48:59.when I asked the Secretary of State earlier on it he could rule out the
:49:00. > :49:05.books not being balanced at the end of the year, he was unable to do so.
:49:06. > :49:12.121 out of 138 acute trust ended the year in deficit, so there is a real
:49:13. > :49:17.problem with the finance which has been echoed with contributions from
:49:18. > :49:22.both sides of the house and certainly in the Scunthorpe area all
:49:23. > :49:25.of our health economies are severely challenged financially and there is
:49:26. > :49:29.a long-running problem of balancing the books of the Clinical
:49:30. > :49:33.Commissioning Group and of the local hospital, so it does raise the
:49:34. > :49:37.question, which Honourable members have raised, as to whether there is
:49:38. > :49:42.enough cash in the system to allow local health services to do the job
:49:43. > :49:46.we expect. They are wonderful people, nurses, care workers, port
:49:47. > :49:52.of administrators and many other roles working across the system,
:49:53. > :49:55.locally in the Scunthorpe area and across the country and they go to
:49:56. > :50:00.work every day determined to do a good job. As my Honourable member
:50:01. > :50:09.said earlier on they are being asked to do more less more less day in and
:50:10. > :50:17.day out and that produces a strain. The system is at fault tilt or full
:50:18. > :50:21.stretch. There have been very challenging evaluations of our local
:50:22. > :50:25.health services during the last six months. We have received poor Care
:50:26. > :50:33.Quality Commission reports for the mental health services, for the
:50:34. > :50:36.hospital services, for some care services, and most recently for the
:50:37. > :50:41.Ambulance Services so this all suggests, these are not people going
:50:42. > :50:46.to work to do a bad job, but there are issues of strain in the system
:50:47. > :50:52.and they are reflected in issues of quality and delivery. Of course we
:50:53. > :50:56.have also had the disproportionate cuts in social care which are adding
:50:57. > :51:02.to the strain on the system. Locally there has been an ongoing review
:51:03. > :51:06.health provision and I think there is a general recognition that the
:51:07. > :51:12.way forward is to move resources into the community and get resources
:51:13. > :51:17.closer to patients. The theory is there, but actually managing to
:51:18. > :51:23.deliver it is really challenging because the acute demands at the
:51:24. > :51:26.secondary care end of the hospitals, of people turning up at accident and
:51:27. > :51:30.emergency, doesn't get the less. How do you turn the tap off at that end
:51:31. > :51:34.in order to invest where you know the investments need to be. As many
:51:35. > :51:38.members have said, the real challenge is about an ageing
:51:39. > :51:43.population. The secretary of state said in his opening address there
:51:44. > :51:48.will be 1 million more over 70s by the end of this Parliament. That
:51:49. > :51:55.illustrates the challenge to the system. My Honourable friend and
:51:56. > :51:58.many other members are wearing our dementia friendly batches, which is
:51:59. > :52:04.a reminder of the growth in mental health demands, particularly with
:52:05. > :52:07.ageing populations and is despite the excellent work that the
:52:08. > :52:11.Alzheimer's Society and others do in this area, there is still so much
:52:12. > :52:17.more to do to deliver what needs to be done. There are massive
:52:18. > :52:24.challenges. I think it would be good if local services could be allowed
:52:25. > :52:28.to develop their own local workforce more easily, and get that delivery
:52:29. > :52:33.of local workforce so that health care assistants can be translated
:52:34. > :52:38.into nurses, and other innovative things done locally, that meet the
:52:39. > :52:41.needs of particular localities. Pharmacies, bearing in mind the
:52:42. > :52:47.importance of community services, are being challenged at the moment
:52:48. > :52:52.by the government's desire to take ?170 million of pharmacy finding a
:52:53. > :52:57.way, which is not a huge figure, but it seems to go counter to the desire
:52:58. > :53:10.to recognise the role of pharmacies as deliveries of community. Why
:53:11. > :53:14.challenge pharmacies in this way? I was proud to present a petition in
:53:15. > :53:20.this chamber only the other week of 800 plus people locally who did had
:53:21. > :53:29.signed that position -- petition to say, look after our local
:53:30. > :53:34.pharmacies. As much as we consider the challenges to health services,
:53:35. > :53:36.what can be done intelligently to make it better. With these steel
:53:37. > :53:41.industry I was disappointed there was nothing in the Queens speech, as
:53:42. > :53:49.there was nothing in the Budget, to support steel industry at its time
:53:50. > :53:54.of great challenge. We know that a real industrial policy would make a
:53:55. > :53:58.real difference to setting a strategic sense forward, to give
:53:59. > :54:02.confidence to all players coming b-day employers, trade unions, and
:54:03. > :54:05.other stakeholders in our manufacturing industry, particularly
:54:06. > :54:10.our steel industry. The government has been very slow to respond to the
:54:11. > :54:17.challenges that our facing our key steel industry and in one week's
:54:18. > :54:23.time I am hoping that Tata will move into a new ownership and a new
:54:24. > :54:27.chapter will start. Today is the closing date for an expression of
:54:28. > :54:33.interest in other parts of the Tata Empire of ownership across the steel
:54:34. > :54:36.industry in the UK. The fact that these things are happening does not
:54:37. > :54:40.mean that government can go to sleep, it means that government
:54:41. > :54:44.needs to wake up and do more. It needs to do something on business
:54:45. > :54:51.rates. It is ridiculous that when Tata invest in a blast furnace, new
:54:52. > :54:55.blast furnaces at Port Tolbert, or reconditioned blast furnace in
:54:56. > :54:59.Scunthorpe, that that capital investment should put more cost on
:55:00. > :55:04.their business rates. That is the economic soft madness. We should
:55:05. > :55:09.have a business rates system which encourages investment in further
:55:10. > :55:13.production, not penalised it. We need to do more on procurement. The
:55:14. > :55:16.procurement policy that the government has brought forward has
:55:17. > :55:22.positive aspects to it but the test is whether businesses like Dong
:55:23. > :55:26.energy, when they develop the North Sea renewable wind farm, whether
:55:27. > :55:31.they use UK steel or not, that is the test. We need action against
:55:32. > :55:33.Chinese dumping and we need to address the duty rule and stop
:55:34. > :55:37.dragging our feet and stop the European Union carrying out the
:55:38. > :55:42.measures that would support our steel industry. The UK Government
:55:43. > :55:45.should stop doing that. In these two big challenging areas, the health
:55:46. > :55:50.economy locally and the steel industry locally, this Queen 's
:55:51. > :55:55.speech offers not a great deal at the moment, however this debate,
:55:56. > :55:58.contributions from both sides of the house, can allow that to be
:55:59. > :56:08.developed into something much better. It is a pleasure to follow
:56:09. > :56:11.the Honourable member for Scunthorpe who, as always spoke and represented
:56:12. > :56:16.his constituents with great passion. I tend to focus today on matters
:56:17. > :56:20.involving communications and the Digital economy. In her most
:56:21. > :56:23.gracious speech the Majesty spoke of legislation to be introduced to
:56:24. > :56:27.improve Britain's competitiveness eight United Kingdom a world leader
:56:28. > :56:32.in the Digital economy. This is a name that we wholeheartedly support
:56:33. > :56:36.and one in which a great deal has already been achieved. Britain must
:56:37. > :56:41.be a nation where technology continually transforms the economy,
:56:42. > :56:44.society and, indeed, government. The UK has embraced digital
:56:45. > :56:48.transformation and is today one of the most advanced digital economy is
:56:49. > :56:52.on the planet. The Internet as a UK industry sector has surpassed
:56:53. > :56:54.manufacturing and retail and now represents the second biggest
:56:55. > :56:59.economic sector and this has come about as a result not just of the
:57:00. > :57:00.government policies but from the entrepreneurial efforts and passion
:57:01. > :57:16.of British business people. According
:57:17. > :57:18.to research carried out by the Centre for retail research UK
:57:19. > :57:20.consumers will spend an average of ?1372 per person online this year.
:57:21. > :57:23.Online retail as a percentage total of retail is 23% in the UK, more
:57:24. > :57:26.than double that of Germany and three times the USA. A key driver of
:57:27. > :57:30.this is the underlying strength and sophistication of the UK's financial
:57:31. > :57:34.services industry and continued confidence -- consumer's confidence
:57:35. > :57:38.in the security of their credit card information online. This is not the
:57:39. > :57:43.case in many other countries and lack of confidence in security of
:57:44. > :57:45.online data has inhibited the development of the Digital economy
:57:46. > :57:50.in the developing world and across many countries in Europe. UK
:57:51. > :57:53.consumers online habits are so strong that when asked what other
:57:54. > :57:59.lifestyle habit they would give up instead of the Internet for a year,
:58:00. > :58:05.78% said they would rather give up chocolate, 21% would give up their
:58:06. > :58:09.car. Alarmingly 17% of them would give up showering and most
:58:10. > :58:15.alarmingly of all 25% would give up, I am not sure how to phrase this,
:58:16. > :58:23.but shall I say, intermittent -- intimate relations? Later on
:58:24. > :58:30.perhaps! Stammered lushes! The UK Internet -- the UK Internet economy
:58:31. > :58:34.is the largest of the G8 countries. I've said this many times in this
:58:35. > :58:40.chamber but it is something that is often overlooked. The T20 averages
:58:41. > :58:44.5.3% of GDP. The Digital economy also employs more than 1.5 million
:58:45. > :58:47.people and it is growing at more than double the rate of GDP growth
:58:48. > :58:52.so clearly we are already in a leading position in the world and
:58:53. > :58:56.the issue is not so much the UK becoming a world leader in the
:58:57. > :59:00.Digital economy, but in retaining and further strengthening its
:59:01. > :59:09.leadership position. Broadband plays a key role in this. We have made
:59:10. > :59:12.huge progress, superfast broadband of at least 24 megabits per second
:59:13. > :59:16.is available in 90% of homes and businesses in the UK, up from 45% in
:59:17. > :59:19.2010. Ofcom statistics show that business connections sometimes lag
:59:20. > :59:23.behind domestic connections and there is much more that companies
:59:24. > :59:27.can do in terms of getting businesses connected and in customer
:59:28. > :59:32.service overall, particularly in remote and rural areas. The
:59:33. > :59:36.broadband market also remains rather consuming -- confusing to many
:59:37. > :59:40.businesses and consumers. Research found that half of SMEs found
:59:41. > :59:45.information about supplies and Arabs trickled to compare. I am pleased
:59:46. > :59:47.therefore that government is making progress to improve competition,
:59:48. > :59:55.particularly by making the switching process clearer and easier in both
:59:56. > :59:58.the broadband and mobile markets. Looking at specific measures in the
:59:59. > :00:02.Queens speech I welcome very much the digital economy Bill which will
:00:03. > :00:06.deliver on the manifesto commitment to roll out universal broadband and
:00:07. > :00:10.increase competition. The new electronic communication code will
:00:11. > :00:14.make it easier and cheaper to build out mobile and superfast broadband
:00:15. > :00:18.infrastructure, and we must also protect and support our digital
:00:19. > :00:22.industries, which is why the introduction of equal penalties for
:00:23. > :00:23.infringements of online copyright, as for infringements of physical
:00:24. > :00:31.copyright is so important. I'll talk warmly welcome the
:00:32. > :00:36.proposals to protect children with age verification for access to
:00:37. > :00:40.online pornography. The BBC has played a key role in shaping the way
:00:41. > :00:46.we are educated, entertained and informed in the UK via radio, TV,
:00:47. > :00:50.print and online. The BBC iPlayer is one of the most used to digital
:00:51. > :00:56.content sites in the UK and according to last year's annual
:00:57. > :01:02.report, in January 2015 alone, 264 million iPlayer requests were made.
:01:03. > :01:07.Similarly, over 27 million unique users in the UK went to BBC News
:01:08. > :01:14.online in the first three months of 2015. The BBC has clearly played a
:01:15. > :01:19.key role in the future of the Digital economy in the UK. I welcome
:01:20. > :01:23.the recent proposals in the White Paper to secure the BBC's future.
:01:24. > :01:26.Many people have contacted me about the future of the BBC expressing
:01:27. > :01:35.suggestions and concerns and I am glad many of these concerns were
:01:36. > :01:38.laid in the White Paper. Contrary to some predictions, there was no
:01:39. > :01:42.wholesale destruction of the BBC, no abolition of the licence fee, no
:01:43. > :01:46.meddling with schedules, no instruction not to make popular
:01:47. > :01:49.programmes, but instead a longer charter, clarity on funding,
:01:50. > :01:53.improved governance and opportunities for more commercial
:01:54. > :01:59.expectation of the BBC's hugely valuable content library. The BBC
:02:00. > :02:05.will be in a stronger position as a result of the recommendations in the
:02:06. > :02:09.White Paper. In conclusion, there is much to be praised in the Queen's
:02:10. > :02:13.Speech and I am confident that the particular focus on the digital
:02:14. > :02:17.economy and technology in the Queen's Speech will have
:02:18. > :02:27.long-lasting consequences for decades to come. The motion before
:02:28. > :02:30.the House this evening is about the defending public services and I sat
:02:31. > :02:35.last week and listened very carefully to the Prime Minister's
:02:36. > :02:38.speech following the Queen's Speech and I heard the phrase life chances
:02:39. > :02:44.been used repeatedly in such a way that may suggest meaningful and
:02:45. > :02:48.fundamental measures to mitigate against inequality were announced in
:02:49. > :02:53.the address. Indeed a life chances strategy was even set out. The
:02:54. > :02:57.Government cannot have it both ways. On one hand we hear the incessant
:02:58. > :03:02.whining of the drum for posterity and on the other we have rhetoric
:03:03. > :03:07.which is supposed to convince us that the appalling life chances of
:03:08. > :03:10.too many of our citizens, too many of our children, are being
:03:11. > :03:14.addressed. We have an agenda from the Government which seems content
:03:15. > :03:20.to see children living in poverty with all that that means. That is
:03:21. > :03:24.not consistent with a life chances strategy and not consistent with a
:03:25. > :03:29.social justice agenda. I have spoken before in this chamber, as have so
:03:30. > :03:35.many others before me, about what poverty really costs. It costs
:03:36. > :03:39.families their hope and motivation, it robs children of their
:03:40. > :03:49.confidence, and the self-esteem that would enable them to reach the trip
:03:50. > :03:53.potential. It robs them of physical and mental health. It puts people
:03:54. > :04:01.into an early grave after a lifetime of suffering. Children in poverty
:04:02. > :04:06.are more likely to self harm. Young men in poverty are twice as likely
:04:07. > :04:10.to commit suicide. And what is the response of this government, which
:04:11. > :04:15.says it is committed to a life chances strategy? It slashes support
:04:16. > :04:22.for disabled people and it cuts support for the working poor. What
:04:23. > :04:26.is required is a credible plan to look at the rising costs facing
:04:27. > :04:30.low-income families. It would be laughable if it were not so
:04:31. > :04:34.ridiculous and painful that we have a government that seeks to send
:04:35. > :04:39.parents to parenting classes but fails to fundamentally address the
:04:40. > :04:43.fact that far too many parents are finding it textually difficult to
:04:44. > :04:49.put food on the table. -- extremely difficult. What this government
:04:50. > :04:53.cannot hide despite strategies and platitudes last week is that the
:04:54. > :05:04.watchword has been and continues to be posterity. This is -- austerity.
:05:05. > :05:08.This will always had the most disadvantage, stripping workers of
:05:09. > :05:16.their rights and the working poor reduced to using food banks. Our
:05:17. > :05:20.Prime Minister has told us, and I quote, you cannot have true
:05:21. > :05:24.opportunity without true equality. I want us to end discrimination and
:05:25. > :05:31.finish the fight for real equality in our country today. He is really
:05:32. > :05:34.serious about what he has said and about helping working families who
:05:35. > :05:38.are struggling hard, he must urgently look again at the impact of
:05:39. > :05:48.the austerity agenda on working and low-income families. We are heading
:05:49. > :05:51.for an even more position where people are glued to the bottom rung
:05:52. > :05:56.of the ladder of opportunity, and this will be blamed on a lack of
:05:57. > :06:04.moral fibre, perhaps even on poor parenting. But the real cause is a
:06:05. > :06:07.lack of opportunity and access, to employment, a decent income, proper
:06:08. > :06:11.childcare and suitable housing. We are all aware of the Government
:06:12. > :06:16.scrapping of legal commitments to tackle child poverty in the welfare
:06:17. > :06:20.reform and work Bill, the revision of legislation which introduced new
:06:21. > :06:26.measures of poverty which bizarrely did not include income. Measuring
:06:27. > :06:29.poverty is not enough. We know it exists. The cruel changes and
:06:30. > :06:36.support for families will put too many under intolerable pressure. If
:06:37. > :06:39.the Government is serious about ending poverty and increasing life
:06:40. > :06:45.chances for all children, the narrative which suggests a person
:06:46. > :06:51.living in poverty as a result of decisions made by that individual,
:06:52. > :07:00.it needs to change. Low-income is a... Any life chances strategy must
:07:01. > :07:07.recognise what factors are against life chances and otherwise it is
:07:08. > :07:11.doomed to fail. The four-year freeze on benefits including child tax
:07:12. > :07:19.credits, working tax credits and GSA will see families was up to 12% from
:07:20. > :07:23.the real value of benefits by 2020. How does that improve life chances
:07:24. > :07:28.for those living in poverty? How does it help nearly 4 million people
:07:29. > :07:33.who experienced persistent poverty for two years out of the last four?
:07:34. > :07:36.It is shocking when most children living in poverty in the UK have at
:07:37. > :07:44.least one parent in work. There must be some creative thinking about how
:07:45. > :07:50.to tackle work that pays enough for families to make ends meet. Any new
:07:51. > :07:54.approach must complement not replace current efforts to tackle child
:07:55. > :07:57.poverty. Measuring incomes and providing safety nets for the
:07:58. > :08:03.vulnerable and those in need should be our priority. Absolute child
:08:04. > :08:10.poverty is projected to increase from 15.1% to 18.3% by 2021. The
:08:11. > :08:16.result of planned tax and benefit reforms. Disabled lone parents with
:08:17. > :08:20.young carers are set to lose ?50 per week as a result of the loss of the
:08:21. > :08:28.disability premium under Universal Credit. Placing additional care
:08:29. > :08:31.burdens on young carers. If the much heralded life chances strategy is to
:08:32. > :08:36.mean anything it would benefit from being knighted by the SNP's proposed
:08:37. > :08:39.social equality Bill which would strengthen Social Security
:08:40. > :08:43.entitlements by restoring work allowances for low-income workers
:08:44. > :08:47.and single parents, actively pursuing ways to break down barriers
:08:48. > :08:54.for employment for disabled people, and address the gaps in support
:08:55. > :08:59.created by slashing support by -- for disabled people. This needs
:09:00. > :09:04.recognition that poverty is a scourge that must be eradicated and
:09:05. > :09:12.all that is required is political will, political choice. Warm words
:09:13. > :09:18.on top of strategies will not left families out of poverty. Universal
:09:19. > :09:25.Credit has not incentivised work, punishing those on low pay. Any
:09:26. > :09:30.system of welfare must be based on need, compassion and respect. This
:09:31. > :09:33.should guide any strategy seeking to improve life chances for all. The
:09:34. > :09:37.Government should reflect on this today if it is serious about
:09:38. > :09:52.tackling the life limiting effects of poverty. It is the pleasure to
:09:53. > :09:57.follow the honourable member. I want to talk about supporting vulnerable
:09:58. > :10:07.people, particularly children and young adults. There were 69,540
:10:08. > :10:12.looked after children on the 31st of March 20 15th and according to
:10:13. > :10:17.adoption UK as many as 61% of them were looked after by the state
:10:18. > :10:22.because of abuse or neglect. Only 5330 looked after children were
:10:23. > :10:25.adopted during the year ending last March, an improvement proportionally
:10:26. > :10:29.on previous years but still far too low. I welcome their children and
:10:30. > :10:35.social works will ambition to provide more Jordan with stable and
:10:36. > :10:39.loving homes through long-term adoption. Stability, security and
:10:40. > :10:44.permanent affection are central to enhancing their life chances. The
:10:45. > :10:52.new cognitive extend the right of Kelly goes to a personal adviser out
:10:53. > :10:54.of of 25 is absolutely essential. The old-fashioned assumption that a
:10:55. > :10:59.young person would be ready to face the world at 18 became old-fashioned
:11:00. > :11:03.long ago and was never really the case when it comes to those in the
:11:04. > :11:08.care system. When it comes to looking after the nation's young
:11:09. > :11:12.people, an increasingly important issue is harmful sexual behaviour.
:11:13. > :11:16.Child abuse gets much coverage but harmful behaviour between children
:11:17. > :11:25.does not. I am currently chairing an inquiry with Barnardos. We have
:11:26. > :11:28.heard a number of harrowing testimonies from young people with
:11:29. > :11:35.experiences ranging from use of sexual language, inappropriate for a
:11:36. > :11:41.particular age, the sharing of explicit images, to sexual acts
:11:42. > :11:48.themselves. The risk is increased in care. It is important that both
:11:49. > :11:52.perpetrators and victims have the chance for their experiences to be
:11:53. > :11:58.heard and that we in Parliament act. One example is one young person who
:11:59. > :12:02.was looked after from the age of 12 with an abusive family background
:12:03. > :12:05.and parents with mental health difficulties, she was a victim of
:12:06. > :12:10.child sexual exploitation while she was being looked after in a local
:12:11. > :12:16.children's unit. She was described as naive, keen for affection and
:12:17. > :12:20.vulnerable to coercion and she was exploited by men who she believed
:12:21. > :12:26.were her boyfriends. In these circumstances we must make sure that
:12:27. > :12:30.the duty of care is shared by everyone, carers, parents, social
:12:31. > :12:34.workers, police force, and that it is shared and there are no gaps or
:12:35. > :12:41.loopholes. I hope ministers will take such issues into account when
:12:42. > :12:45.considering the precise measures in the bill, particularly concerning
:12:46. > :12:50.foster care, the role of skills, police training, and social care
:12:51. > :12:54.standards. I will highlight our inquiry's recommendations to the
:12:55. > :12:58.Government when they are announced. I will turn to the counter extremism
:12:59. > :13:03.and safeguarding bill. As a member of the Home Affairs Committee this
:13:04. > :13:06.is a particular interest of mine. I am sure ministers will recognise
:13:07. > :13:12.tackling extremism is not just a home affairs issue but a challenge
:13:13. > :13:16.for our justice system, education, a duty of care issue, foreign policy
:13:17. > :13:22.and defence concern, equality is matter, it involves social media and
:13:23. > :13:27.it is a life chances issue. It cannot be tackled as just home
:13:28. > :13:30.affairs because the causes, consequences and challenges are
:13:31. > :13:34.global and monthly dimensional. I know ministers will consider how
:13:35. > :13:38.departments across from it can be brought together to make this Bill
:13:39. > :13:44.is effective as possible. Especially as it is members of the Muslim
:13:45. > :13:48.community themselves fighting for the survival of their families and
:13:49. > :13:55.communities, seeking to challenge divisive and hateful views and who
:13:56. > :14:01.deserve our support as they challenge those ideologies on their
:14:02. > :14:06.very own doorsteps. The extremism is like an invasive species. There is
:14:07. > :14:14.land that came to this country with communities since the Second World
:14:15. > :14:24.War is not the one which is practice in certain places. What others in --
:14:25. > :14:39.Wahabi Islam is not there is one my parents practice. It represents
:14:40. > :14:45.teaching and interpretation of Islam is a narrow stone Age rule book. The
:14:46. > :14:48.fight against extremism is not one that should be fought just from
:14:49. > :14:56.Westminster using Westminster's tools. As the Prime Minister noted,
:14:57. > :14:59.we must empower Muslims to challenge intolerant and hateful ideologies
:15:00. > :15:02.because it takes a huge amount of courage to speak out against these
:15:03. > :15:09.organisations when you have self appointed leaders who groom the
:15:10. > :15:17.young and impressionable. To protection people being attracted at
:15:18. > :15:23.we have to challenge at source. I hope the bill will look at how we
:15:24. > :15:25.can prevent religious educational establishments from receiving
:15:26. > :15:33.overseas funding if they are unwilling to sign up to agree
:15:34. > :15:37.principles our own society considers acceptable. We have these rules for
:15:38. > :15:40.those who fund political parties and unions so why not for other
:15:41. > :15:51.institutions? Safeguarding children from extremism requires action.
:15:52. > :15:57.Grooming a child for sexual exploitation was once misunderstood
:15:58. > :16:00.and now it is rightly calls for extreme action and punishment and
:16:01. > :16:04.the same should be the case for educators and youth leaders who
:16:05. > :16:07.teach eight, including those at the centre of events in the Birmingham
:16:08. > :16:11.Trojan horse schools. We should never allow those individuals back
:16:12. > :16:17.into the classroom or any leadership role with children. On integration
:16:18. > :16:22.and life chances I am very encouraged by my conversation with
:16:23. > :16:25.Louise Casey about relations between and within communities and I am sure
:16:26. > :16:29.the government will look to incorporate cell of a central
:16:30. > :16:33.recommendations into this legislation. Modern challenges in
:16:34. > :16:37.modern times need modern and bold legislation. Being cautious is not
:16:38. > :16:40.the job of a responsible government that is effective on taking on most
:16:41. > :16:44.challenges so I warmly welcome the proposals in this Queen's speech and
:16:45. > :16:49.the values and aims at thread between them. I urge the government
:16:50. > :16:52.to stay the course and continue to be ambitious into tackling the
:16:53. > :16:59.challenges they have rightly prioritised as needing our attention
:17:00. > :17:04.and focus. It is a great pleasure to follow the Honourable member for
:17:05. > :17:08.Wealden. She gave a very powerful speech about child sexual
:17:09. > :17:12.exploitation and extremism and I am very glad she sits on the home
:17:13. > :17:16.affairs select committee. She also mentioned a Trojan horse affair and
:17:17. > :17:20.if she looks into that in detail she will recognise the speed and nature
:17:21. > :17:24.of the government's Academy 's age and programme increased the risk to
:17:25. > :17:28.children as was laid out in a report to the government, which I urge you
:17:29. > :17:34.to read she has not read already. To deliver the gracious address, we
:17:35. > :17:38.were told that Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II required are lifted up
:17:39. > :17:42.to the relevant flaw in the House of Lords and this strikes me as a
:17:43. > :17:48.rather suitable metaphor for this speech, which needs a forklift truck
:17:49. > :17:53.to make it relevant, effective and, indeed, challenging for the modern
:17:54. > :17:56.era. This is contrary to what the previous member said, rather
:17:57. > :18:01.tinkering set of measures and it sets out really the narrowness now
:18:02. > :18:05.of the Tory vision, especially on the public services. This is a
:18:06. > :18:19.debate today about the defence of public services but
:18:20. > :18:23.I am more interested in the reform of public services. What we saw was
:18:24. > :18:26.missing from this Queen of 's Max speech, was what we were told was
:18:27. > :18:27.the guiding principle of this Parliament, which was productivity
:18:28. > :18:30.and there was absolutely no mention of the kind of wealth creation we
:18:31. > :18:34.need, the productivity we need, to pay for the public services we all
:18:35. > :18:37.rely on. It has gone from this government's agenda. If we want to
:18:38. > :18:43.move away from the low-wage, low skill economy, which in her
:18:44. > :18:46.wonderful maiden speech the new member for Sheffield bright side
:18:47. > :18:50.attended to. If you want to find our way through secular stagnation we
:18:51. > :18:54.need to focus on productivity and there was nothing there in this
:18:55. > :19:00.Queen 's speech. On public services, let me turn first of all to
:19:01. > :19:04.education and the schools policy. In March the government White Paper
:19:05. > :19:09.came out on schools policy and it said that every school will become
:19:10. > :19:14.an academy and I thought the Conservatives believed in choice and
:19:15. > :19:20.it said that by the end of 2020 all schools will be academies but we now
:19:21. > :19:26.know that this policy has been junked in a series of U-turns on
:19:27. > :19:31.education policy. What was once one of the intellectual strengths of the
:19:32. > :19:35.Conservative Party, education policy, has now collapsed. We had
:19:36. > :19:41.the facts fiasco and the free schools fiasco where even Toby Young
:19:42. > :19:46.has revealed that the policy, as he sought to pioneer it, was doomed at
:19:47. > :19:51.the beginning. We have had the term time holiday fiasco. We have had a
:19:52. > :19:56.conservative government trying to ban parent governors from schools,
:19:57. > :20:00.what could be more unconservative? If we have had the total U-turn, I
:20:01. > :20:04.am sorry, the policy might have changed already, I don't know,
:20:05. > :20:11.during the course of this speech! We have had the U-turn on mastic
:20:12. > :20:17.atomisation. The government have devalued the policy on academies,
:20:18. > :20:22.what was a pioneering programme to help the most disadvantaged, those
:20:23. > :20:28.schools suffering the most difficult it has become a one size all schools
:20:29. > :20:31.policy which is not working. Most schools in Stoke on Trent are
:20:32. > :20:41.academies and that has not changed the challenges. I would put on
:20:42. > :20:44.record my horror of the sponsorship of a school in Stoke-on-Trent by the
:20:45. > :20:48.Woodford Corporation and they have betrayed the prospects of those
:20:49. > :20:52.children. We have had a regional schools commissioner who fail to
:20:53. > :20:58.step up to deliver change and we have had government ministers led
:20:59. > :21:00.five years of education collapse under the Woodard Corporation and
:21:01. > :21:05.the fact that they run any schools in England is totally shocking. When
:21:06. > :21:09.it comes to schools policy, know what matters, strong leadership,
:21:10. > :21:14.well mote invited teachers at faculty committed to change.
:21:15. > :21:21.Whatever kind of school that is does not matter, but with this
:21:22. > :21:24.government, this every single school an academy policy, maybe it comes,
:21:25. > :21:29.maybe it goes, is not the right approach. I am a supporter of the
:21:30. > :21:33.policy on a national citizenship service and I think they should make
:21:34. > :21:37.that the vehicle for teaching citizenship more effectively, and I
:21:38. > :21:41.look forward to the proposals on the national funding formula. On
:21:42. > :21:44.universities, reforming the university sector, I think the
:21:45. > :21:49.minister has listen to some concerns on this but I am opposed to the fee
:21:50. > :21:54.hike, I am opposed to students paying more in fees. English
:21:55. > :21:59.students are among the most indebted, if not the most indebted
:22:00. > :22:04.in the world and now we want them to pay even more. If we want more money
:22:05. > :22:09.to get our universities, it should come from general taxation, rather
:22:10. > :22:16.than coming more from the pockets of students. The liberalisation of
:22:17. > :22:19.entry to market to universities. Now, universities can play an
:22:20. > :22:23.important regeneration role and I respect that but we also have to
:22:24. > :22:26.protect the brand of universities UK on their success around the world
:22:27. > :22:31.and that can be lost quite quickly, so I think we need some reassurances
:22:32. > :22:35.on that. I should declare an interest, as a university lecturer,
:22:36. > :22:39.that I am in favour of rigour in teaching and the teaching excellence
:22:40. > :22:43.framework, but I would also urge ministers to be aware of the
:22:44. > :22:45.bureaucracy surrounding that and actually there is a great deal of
:22:46. > :23:01.quality control in teaching in universities
:23:02. > :23:03.at the moment and it needs more transparency and quality, but ever
:23:04. > :23:06.more regulations, perhaps a new Ofsted needs to be judged on
:23:07. > :23:08.accountability. One of the things we have seen continue his plans for the
:23:09. > :23:10.Northern Powerhouse. I am a supporter of combined authorities
:23:11. > :23:13.and a supporter of Metro mayors and I hope our front bench will be more
:23:14. > :23:17.supportive of this policy. I think they show the capacity for what the
:23:18. > :23:20.Labour Party can do in office but I would like the policy to go further.
:23:21. > :23:27.I think we have missed an opportunity for the reform of public
:23:28. > :23:31.services when it comes to combined authorities. I would like to see a
:23:32. > :23:35.greater decentralisation of finance and more liberalisation for local
:23:36. > :23:38.authorities to raise tax locally and I would like to see the
:23:39. > :23:44.commissioning of schools taken away from Whitehall and given to combined
:23:45. > :23:48.authorities say we have real local control over schools policy and I
:23:49. > :23:52.would like to see a much more innovative programme for local
:23:53. > :23:56.utilities and the provision of local power utilities in combined
:23:57. > :24:03.authorities. One of our greatest public services is the BBC and it is
:24:04. > :24:07.bizarre, just as with universities, that this great global force for
:24:08. > :24:11.Britain spends half of its time trying to prevent Her Majesty's
:24:12. > :24:15.government undermining it. In most other countries around the world
:24:16. > :24:19.actually the government would be supporting an institution like the
:24:20. > :24:23.BBC. Specifically on this we need reassurances from the Minister, who
:24:24. > :24:28.I know takes his issues very seriously, of appointments to the
:24:29. > :24:33.new unitary board, is this more jobs for the Conservative boys and girls?
:24:34. > :24:36.We need reassurances on the five-year review. Whether this is an
:24:37. > :24:42.ability to restrain influence, and we need reassurances on the ratchet
:24:43. > :24:47.of distinctiveness. I do not know the lift that Her Majesty Rose in to
:24:48. > :24:51.make her gracious address, but something tells me, rather like Her
:24:52. > :24:57.Majesty herself it might contain German elements, and that is a
:24:58. > :24:59.symbol of the great debt we owe to Europe in this nation. If we vote to
:25:00. > :25:07.leave Europe everything the government wants to do in this
:25:08. > :25:11.gracious address will be lost. On the Monday of last year's Queen's
:25:12. > :25:17.Speech, at almost exactly this time, I made my maiden speech. 12 months
:25:18. > :25:21.on I am delighted to see legislation being brought forward to implement
:25:22. > :25:27.so many parts of the manifesto on which my colleagues and myself were
:25:28. > :25:31.elected. This queen's speech -- Queen's Speech is about improving
:25:32. > :25:35.life chances for all. It is about securing our economy so we can
:25:36. > :25:40.provide the excellent quality public services on which our constituents
:25:41. > :25:44.and ourselves depends. It is about delivering a truly seven-day NHS and
:25:45. > :25:50.it is about making our promise of parity for mental and physical
:25:51. > :25:56.health into a reality. I depend on the national health service myself
:25:57. > :26:01.and for my family, when we needed it most, when my children were born,
:26:02. > :26:05.and when my wife was taken ill, my NHS was there for us. I am proud of
:26:06. > :26:11.and we will always be grateful for the fantastic care provided within
:26:12. > :26:15.our health service, but I have also seen how the level of health care
:26:16. > :26:21.available varies depending on when you have to go into hospital. My
:26:22. > :26:26.daughter turned eight a few weeks ago. When she was born there were
:26:27. > :26:29.some complications with her labour. Being the early hours of the morning
:26:30. > :26:34.consultants and some specialist staff who would normally have
:26:35. > :26:38.responded were not available. Fortunately, with the support of the
:26:39. > :26:42.excellent midwives on duty everything turned out OK, but surely
:26:43. > :26:46.we have a responsibility to do everything we can to reduce those
:26:47. > :26:52.risks, regardless of what time or which day of the week to go into
:26:53. > :26:55.hospital. The Conservative manifesto promised to ensure that people can
:26:56. > :27:00.access good quality health care seven days a week in their NHS. This
:27:01. > :27:04.was a key commitment and I am pleased that legislation is being
:27:05. > :27:09.brought forward to allow for it to be delivered. People would be able
:27:10. > :27:15.to see a GP in the evenings and at weekends to suit modern life. Making
:27:16. > :27:18.it easier to see a GP should relieve pressures on other parts of our
:27:19. > :27:23.National Health Service. One of those patients that need urgent or
:27:24. > :27:27.emergency hospital care should have access to a similar level of
:27:28. > :27:31.consultant led assessment, diagnostic tests and treatment,
:27:32. > :27:36.seven days a week. Madam Deputy Speaker, under the new proposals
:27:37. > :27:39.they will be seen by a consultant, have diagnostic test available, and
:27:40. > :27:42.most critically ill patients will be seen within the hour. This can only
:27:43. > :27:48.be done because of the extra money that is being invested in the NHS
:27:49. > :27:53.and that is only achievable because of our strong economy. As the chief
:27:54. > :27:57.executive of NHS England said on the Andrew Marr Show yesterday, when the
:27:58. > :28:00.economy suffers, the NHS suffers, but this government has put
:28:01. > :28:06.rebuilding the economy and protecting our NHS first. In Dudley,
:28:07. > :28:12.my local hospital trust's income last year was ?64 million higher
:28:13. > :28:19.than it had been five years previously. That has allowed 60 more
:28:20. > :28:24.doctors, 192 more nurses, midwives and health visitors in deadly that
:28:25. > :28:28.there were in 2010. A stronger economy, leading to a better
:28:29. > :28:33.resourced National Health Service. This includes mental health care. A
:28:34. > :28:39.part of the NHS that is too often viewed as the Cinderella service.
:28:40. > :28:43.The health and social care act 2012, and I'm delighted to see the Right
:28:44. > :28:47.Honourable member for North Norfolk, who did so much to bring it about,
:28:48. > :28:53.introduced a commitment to parity of esteem between mental health and
:28:54. > :28:56.physical health. This Queen 's speech includes further measures to
:28:57. > :29:01.turn that commitment into a reality for everyone in the country who
:29:02. > :29:04.needs mental health care. In response to the mental health task
:29:05. > :29:09.force the government announced an additional billion pounds. This will
:29:10. > :29:16.fund all of the task force's priority recommendations. With the
:29:17. > :29:18.increased funding going into mental health services the focus has now
:29:19. > :29:23.rightly shifted from treatment to prevention. Members may not be aware
:29:24. > :29:28.that one in ten children between the ages of five and 16 has a mental
:29:29. > :29:33.health problem. We need to intervene early on in stead of simply throwing
:29:34. > :29:38.money at prescription drugs or treating symptoms at a later stage.
:29:39. > :29:44.It is a false economy if we do not tackle problems early before they
:29:45. > :29:49.end up becoming much more expensive and much more importantly before
:29:50. > :29:53.they cause even more distress and human cost to the individuals and
:29:54. > :29:57.their families. Whilst we are increasing funding for the NHS we
:29:58. > :30:01.have a responsibility to make sure that the resources are available to
:30:02. > :30:04.be focused on services for all of our citizens who depend on the
:30:05. > :30:07.health service. It is right that people who come to Britain for
:30:08. > :30:11.elective health care should cover the costs of their treatment, rather
:30:12. > :30:16.than expecting British taxpayers to pick up the bill. This government
:30:17. > :30:20.was the first to act to tackle health tourism and abuse of our NHS
:30:21. > :30:24.and I am pleased that the government is to go further with the bill
:30:25. > :30:25.announced last week extending the rules on charging people who come
:30:26. > :30:35.here for nonemergency treatment. I am proud of our NHS. Of course it
:30:36. > :30:42.is not perfect, the health service by provide a generally excellent
:30:43. > :30:46.service free at point of use. Our NHS has remained so great because of
:30:47. > :30:54.its ability to change and adapt. It has not attempted to preserve
:30:55. > :31:01.whatever was right in 1947. Instead, it responded to changing needs and
:31:02. > :31:03.changing demands. The measures in this Queen's Speech will allow our
:31:04. > :31:08.National Health Service to continue to respond to the challenges of
:31:09. > :31:14.today and tomorrow. Offering the very best chances for everybody at
:31:15. > :31:19.every stage of their life. It is our pleasure to follow the member for
:31:20. > :31:24.Dudley South who spoke with passion about the NHS, a theme to which I
:31:25. > :31:28.will return. There can be no denying that the legislative programme
:31:29. > :31:33.outlined in this gracious address is a thin one, ain't it seems that
:31:34. > :31:37.preserving Tory party unity in the run-up to the EU referendum rather
:31:38. > :31:43.than tackling head on the key issues facing us as a country, and that is
:31:44. > :31:46.a pity. This evening I would like to concentrate on an issue which
:31:47. > :31:52.affects many of my constituents yet which is almost entirely absent from
:31:53. > :31:55.this speech, the appalling state of mental health provision across the
:31:56. > :32:03.country, and emergency division in particular. The NHS currently faces
:32:04. > :32:07.an unprecedented financial crisis. In 2009-10, underlay suckler NHS
:32:08. > :32:15.reported a surplus of ?2 million. Last year, a record deficit of 2.45
:32:16. > :32:20.billion was reported, the worst in the history of the NHS, worse than
:32:21. > :32:25.that predicted I NHS England, and this deficit is only kept by being
:32:26. > :32:35.higher due to a series of creative accounting steps taken to reduce the
:32:36. > :32:40.number of negative press reports. My own family has been grateful for the
:32:41. > :32:43.NHS recently, as my mother who spent many years working in NHS was
:32:44. > :32:49.admitted to hospital after attending A She was admitted on a weekend
:32:50. > :32:54.and I must say there was no absence of either diagnostic tests or expert
:32:55. > :33:00.health care at any level over that weekend. I am grateful to the
:33:01. > :33:04.dedicated staff who have cared for her and I am glad to say she was
:33:05. > :33:10.discharged today, but we have seen as a family over the past week NHS
:33:11. > :33:14.staff stretched to the limit. Nurses working 12 hour shifts without time
:33:15. > :33:20.for a break, and my mother herself not in the correct word for the
:33:21. > :33:24.condition she was suffering from, but over spell on another word
:33:25. > :33:28.because of lack of beds. She was admitted with a physical illness but
:33:29. > :33:32.of all the pressures caused by the financial crisis facing the NHS, it
:33:33. > :33:35.is mental health provision which is one of the biggest casualties.
:33:36. > :33:40.Clinical Commissioning Groups across the country have reduced the amount
:33:41. > :33:44.spent on mental health since 2010 and we are seeing the consequences.
:33:45. > :33:55.In my constituency there have been huge cuts for funding so people are
:33:56. > :34:01.left waiting for extended periods of time, all too often in A My
:34:02. > :34:09.constituency is served by King's College Hospital and the Maudsley.
:34:10. > :34:13.Despite this combination of exceptional skills and facilities,
:34:14. > :34:17.the provision for mental health patients in accident and emergency
:34:18. > :34:21.is not good enough. Despite the last Labour government setting aside
:34:22. > :34:26.funds for a dedicated waiting and assessment area for mental health
:34:27. > :34:31.needs in A, it is not delivered. Too many times people are unable to
:34:32. > :34:40.access a bed because patients have not been discharged yet. I welcome
:34:41. > :34:50.additional spending on mental health, and the Government's stated
:34:51. > :34:54.ambition of parity of esteem for mental and physical health, but much
:34:55. > :34:58.of this funding has previously been announced and overall budget assumes
:34:59. > :35:01.incorrectly that NHS trusts including mental health trusts will
:35:02. > :35:06.be able to maintain unachievable levels of efficiency savings with
:35:07. > :35:17.failure to do so being one of the main causes of the 2 million plus
:35:18. > :35:20.deficit. Young people in urgent need our shuffled from one end of the
:35:21. > :35:25.country to another as a matter of routine. On the same day a young
:35:26. > :35:32.person from Liverpool was placed in a ward in London, a young person
:35:33. > :35:37.from London was placed on a ward in Liverpool. We should not accept a
:35:38. > :35:42.young person in mental health crisis being moved around the country in
:35:43. > :35:45.this way. Too many young people find themselves in hospitals miles from
:35:46. > :35:49.home, increasing vulnerability, inhibiting support family and
:35:50. > :35:54.friends can provide to aid recovery, and complicated and discharge
:35:55. > :35:57.planning. A shortage of beds also means young people frequently find
:35:58. > :36:03.themselves waiting in A for unacceptably long periods of time,
:36:04. > :36:08.often days at a time. We must see this for the scandal it is. We would
:36:09. > :36:12.not regard it as acceptable for a young person with a broken leg to
:36:13. > :36:17.spend days in A with basic triage care and it is just as unacceptable
:36:18. > :36:26.for somebody with a mental health crisis. The first step in parity of
:36:27. > :36:37.esteem is to knowledge these scandals. There is a shortage of
:36:38. > :36:39.places of safety for those detained under the Mental Health Act. It is
:36:40. > :36:46.clear there is too little coordination for planning of the
:36:47. > :36:50.provision of places of safety with a failure to work together to address
:36:51. > :36:55.the need. In London, the Met police have taken steps to work towards
:36:56. > :37:00.eliminating police cells as a place of safety for people in a mental
:37:01. > :37:05.health crisis who have committed no crime. Without multi-agency planning
:37:06. > :37:11.this unilateral decision has exacerbated the pressure on A NHS
:37:12. > :37:15.staff have been responsible for detaining patients and keeping them
:37:16. > :37:25.safe without the resources or environment appropriate to do so.
:37:26. > :37:29.Life expectancy, people suffering from serious mental illnesses can
:37:30. > :37:34.have a life expectancy 10-15 years law than the UK average. Many mental
:37:35. > :37:40.health patients die early from heart attacks, stroke or cancer rather
:37:41. > :37:48.than things lead to -- linked to mental health. The recent mental
:37:49. > :37:56.health care task force recommends the creation of local area -based
:37:57. > :38:02.multi-agency Suso prevention plans. I urge the Government to implement
:38:03. > :38:09.these recommendations. Our mental health services are failing to many
:38:10. > :38:18.people. One in four of us will suffer. We are falling very far
:38:19. > :38:21.short of achieving parity of esteem. It is astonishing the Government
:38:22. > :38:23.does not seem to recognise this further urgent priority it is and
:38:24. > :38:29.has failed to include any measures to address it in the speech. The
:38:30. > :38:32.absence of significant measures to tackle these issues speaks volumes
:38:33. > :38:35.about the priorities of this government and how out of touch they
:38:36. > :38:42.are with the day-to-day needs and concerns of so many of the people I
:38:43. > :38:49.represent. It is a pleasure to follow my honourable friend.
:38:50. > :38:53.Coincidentally, my mother has also been taken into hospital over the
:38:54. > :38:59.last week and I can only echo her praise for the dedication of the NHS
:39:00. > :39:03.staff. She made powerful points about mental health services, which
:39:04. > :39:13.is close to my heart and I agree with her speech. I am pleased to
:39:14. > :39:16.speak about public services at a time when hospitals, schools and
:39:17. > :39:22.other public services face cuts, unnecessary change and uncertain
:39:23. > :39:25.futures. For my constituents in South Manchester it will be
:39:26. > :39:29.surprising to hear the Prime Minister Weibull this Queen's Speech
:39:30. > :39:34.a continuation of his government's life chances strategy. Manchester
:39:35. > :39:39.City Council has seen over ?350 million of cuts over the last six
:39:40. > :39:42.years, resulting in cuts to leisure centres, libraries, road repairs,
:39:43. > :39:48.mental health support and social workers. I think I have used this
:39:49. > :39:56.statistic before but if Manchester had our fair share of cuts we would
:39:57. > :40:00.be ?1.5 million a week better off. That goes to pay for a lot of public
:40:01. > :40:04.services will stop we have not had our fair share, we have been hit
:40:05. > :40:09.like many deprived northern borrowers, really unfairly. I
:40:10. > :40:12.constituents suffered from the bedroom tax, under sanctions and
:40:13. > :40:18.cuts to benefits which help them get by in life. Many people in South
:40:19. > :40:22.Manchester will find it hard to accept the convention this Queen's
:40:23. > :40:26.Speech as quality of life concerns at the core when so many of the
:40:27. > :40:34.local services are being stripped away. That is the context in which
:40:35. > :40:37.we discuss the Queen's Speech today. We sit in an institution which is at
:40:38. > :40:43.the heart of British culture and tradition. There are tonight other
:40:44. > :40:46.great institutions that more than anything make me feel proud to be
:40:47. > :40:52.British and they both face big challenges. The NHS, still reeling
:40:53. > :40:57.from the unwonted top-down reorganisation, as in a crisis of
:40:58. > :41:03.rising demand for services paired with massive financial deficits in
:41:04. > :41:05.NHS trusts. The latest statistics confirm a worrying trend, the
:41:06. > :41:10.proportion of patients dealt with in A within four hours of arrival
:41:11. > :41:17.decreased to 87% against a 95% target. A key target of patients
:41:18. > :41:21.starting treatment within 18 weeks of GP referral achieved its worst
:41:22. > :41:25.performance in March since the target was introduced. My
:41:26. > :41:31.constituency is home for many of the 5000 plus medical and health care
:41:32. > :41:34.students in Manchester universities. With the attack on student nurse
:41:35. > :41:39.bursaries to government is asking them to do more with less, work long
:41:40. > :41:44.hours with no help. This at the same time as the junior doctors dispute,
:41:45. > :41:50.which has had the morale of staff who form the backbone of our NHS. A
:41:51. > :41:53.survey by the health care professionals network showed four
:41:54. > :41:56.out of five health care workers considered leaving the NHS in the
:41:57. > :42:00.last year and stress has become the greatest cause of sick leave for
:42:01. > :42:05.doctors. That is the legacy of a Tory government for the NHS. The BBC
:42:06. > :42:08.faces an uncertain time ahead, overseen by a Secretary of State his
:42:09. > :42:14.commitment to it is questionable. The Government's concessions on
:42:15. > :42:20.scheduling and finance were welcome but we believe any final puzzles
:42:21. > :42:24.must protect the BBC financially and editorially independent as a
:42:25. > :42:28.broadcaster. I don't want to be entirely negative. There are some
:42:29. > :42:34.measures I want to agree with if done properly. I support reforms to
:42:35. > :42:39.adoption processes and support to young people in care and care
:42:40. > :42:43.leavers which, if they go alongside properly funded social workers and
:42:44. > :42:48.adoption staff, could help tackle what I think is one of the biggest
:42:49. > :42:54.problems in society. We fail to many of our people in care and we fail
:42:55. > :42:57.them when they leave care with devastating consequences for their
:42:58. > :43:03.future and for society. I welcome the potential of the local growth in
:43:04. > :43:07.jobs will to make a difference. I have argued for local authorities to
:43:08. > :43:12.maintain business rates growth so I'm interested in the details for
:43:13. > :43:18.councils to keep 100% of business Avenue. There must be some sort of
:43:19. > :43:24.floor and ceiling redistribution mechanism to ensure the poorest
:43:25. > :43:28.areas are not hit hardest. Similarly with the school funding formula, it
:43:29. > :43:34.is vital areas need additional funding will not be hit. Perhaps of
:43:35. > :43:47.most immediate interest for Manchester is a versus Bill. --
:43:48. > :43:51.buses. Finally the could have the powers to franchise a bus system for
:43:52. > :43:58.greater Manchester. We have called for this for years. A deregulated
:43:59. > :44:01.bus system failed Manchester and the Chancellor revives the northern
:44:02. > :44:07.powerhouse initiative this is a good place to start. Too often and
:44:08. > :44:15.inefficient marketplace produces and -- unbalanced bus networks. I see
:44:16. > :44:18.this near my house on the bus route. Popular routes are being flooded
:44:19. > :44:22.with different dividers and other routes in my constituency is have to
:44:23. > :44:28.go without services because the profits come before a good service.
:44:29. > :44:31.The public purse still provides 40% of the revenue that goes to bus
:44:32. > :44:38.services in greater Manchester and we must be able to make that money
:44:39. > :44:43.work more effectively. The buses bill as a vital first step between a
:44:44. > :44:47.flexible and interconnected transport system greater Manchester
:44:48. > :44:49.needs. It must be implement it properly and I look forward to
:44:50. > :44:57.working with the Government were possible on this. While there are
:44:58. > :45:01.some good proposals in this speech, there are also plenty of
:45:02. > :45:05.underwhelming measures and some bad and dangerous proposals as well. The
:45:06. > :45:10.proposed British Bill of Rights is a policy is confused as it is
:45:11. > :45:13.unnecessary. The Human Rights Act we have today is a modern-day
:45:14. > :45:20.illustrates which has repeatedly protected the vulnerable.
:45:21. > :45:27.Let me quote a liberty, they say day in and day out the Human Rights Act
:45:28. > :45:30.is used by people including victims of crime and those with physical and
:45:31. > :45:34.mental health problems and children to achieve protection, truth and
:45:35. > :45:37.justice, it is one of the cornerstones of our modern and
:45:38. > :45:40.diverse democracy. If the government really are going to listen to
:45:41. > :45:45.consultation, they should listen to the many voices across the country
:45:46. > :45:47.who say the government should think again and recognise the
:45:48. > :45:54.indispensable protections the human rights offers and drop these
:45:55. > :45:59.proposals. Ultimately varies a lack of vision and ambition in this Queen
:46:00. > :46:03.'s speech. It is a missed opportunity to tackle the inequality
:46:04. > :46:08.and insecurity in our country. Whether it is the failure to address
:46:09. > :46:12.homelessness, the lack of an industrial policy, the misplaced
:46:13. > :46:15.focus on ensuring and outstanding schools have to become academies
:46:16. > :46:19.instead of producing high-quality teachers of the future with the lack
:46:20. > :46:22.of measures to link up health and social care, this government is not
:46:23. > :46:27.addressing the most pressing issues in our public services. This speech
:46:28. > :46:30.will give little hope to my constituents who are hoping to see
:46:31. > :46:33.an ambitious government aware of the struggles they face and I welcome
:46:34. > :46:36.some of the bill is planned but the government has shown they are not
:46:37. > :46:39.prepared to fund public services properly. This is a Queen's Speech
:46:40. > :46:43.that will be forgotten quickly but the painful legacy of this
:46:44. > :46:52.government on public services will not. It is a pleasure to be called
:46:53. > :46:55.to make a contribution to this debate on the gracious speech. It is
:46:56. > :47:00.also a pleasure to follow my honourable friend the member for
:47:01. > :47:03.Manchester Withington who talks about public services under pressure
:47:04. > :47:08.they are under and it is a subject I would like to return to in my
:47:09. > :47:11.contribution. This government's record on protecting public services
:47:12. > :47:16.is woefully inaccurate and unfortunately I have read little in
:47:17. > :47:21.the speech to suggest that the government's performances going to
:47:22. > :47:25.improve any time soon. Whether it is policing, the NHS, Fire Services,
:47:26. > :47:29.local government, the story is the same. Scouts and more cuts. As my
:47:30. > :47:34.honourable friend, the member for Huddersfield stated earlier, the
:47:35. > :47:39.government seems to suggest that the public sector is bad and there seems
:47:40. > :47:43.to be a constant push to privatise public services. We see in this
:47:44. > :47:46.speech another example for the desire to privatise the land
:47:47. > :47:50.Registry. We know that the government has used the global
:47:51. > :47:52.financial downturn as a reason for implementing the most severe
:47:53. > :47:56.financial austerity that our country has ever seen. Whilst on one hand
:47:57. > :48:00.the government have found the money to reduce inheritance tax and
:48:01. > :48:06.capital gains tax and reduce the rate of tax from the highest earners
:48:07. > :48:09.from 45p but they have made huge cuts to working families, welfare
:48:10. > :48:13.for disabled people and created significant hardship across the
:48:14. > :48:16.public sector. I have spoken on a number of occasions in this chamber
:48:17. > :48:22.on the cuts to policing of the import those cuts of add-on police
:48:23. > :48:26.services, mostly -- notably neighbourhood police services and
:48:27. > :48:29.today I would like to concentrate on council services. As someone who
:48:30. > :48:35.spent 20 years as a County Council before coming to this place, I have
:48:36. > :48:38.seen first-hand the many excellent examples of locally delivered and
:48:39. > :48:46.democratically accountable public services. I have seen first-class
:48:47. > :48:49.examples of collaboration between authorities and public sector
:48:50. > :48:54.agencies. All too often in these examples the leaders taken by the
:48:55. > :48:56.local authorities due to the strategic responsibilities and
:48:57. > :49:01.overviews that they have undeniably this role is unique and should be
:49:02. > :49:04.protected. Unfortunately my last few years and accounts I noticed the
:49:05. > :49:11.consequences of Tory cuts and it reminded me of when I was first
:49:12. > :49:13.elected as a councillor in 1995 when under the major government times
:49:14. > :49:17.were tough and I remember millions of pounds being cut from council
:49:18. > :49:22.budgets. This changed with the election of a Labour government in
:49:23. > :49:25.1997 and a commitment to local public services was restored and
:49:26. > :49:30.funded properly and that has unfortunately reverted to form in
:49:31. > :49:34.2010. Since 2010 the Budget to the Welsh government has been cut by
:49:35. > :49:42.around 10% and this has impacted hugely on local public services in
:49:43. > :49:45.Wales. I pay tribute to all local authority staff across the sector
:49:46. > :49:50.who despite having to do much more for less have still delivered key
:49:51. > :49:53.public services as best they could. Despite having a significantly
:49:54. > :49:57.reduced Budget the label was government have led the way in terms
:49:58. > :50:01.of tackling poverty and deprivation and the jobs growth in Wales
:50:02. > :50:07.programme has been hugely successful in supporting many young people with
:50:08. > :50:11.job opportunities and it continues with European funding and will
:50:12. > :50:17.support the creation of a thousand 955 new job opportunities for 16 to
:50:18. > :50:20.24-year-olds. The success of jobs growth Wales is another example of
:50:21. > :50:27.why the UK needs to remain in the EU. As honourable and Right
:50:28. > :50:29.Honourable members know Wales is devolved to the Welsh government and
:50:30. > :50:35.this was hugely beneficial to councillors because in the first
:50:36. > :50:37.years of Tory austerity Carwyn Jones protected councillors from the
:50:38. > :50:41.severity of the cuts for as long as he could. I remember talking to
:50:42. > :50:43.local government colleagues in England who were hit hard by
:50:44. > :50:48.austerity and comparing the huge difficulties they were having in
:50:49. > :50:52.delivering services. Many people in the communities I represent rely
:50:53. > :50:57.heavily on the services provided by Merthyr Tydfil County Borough
:50:58. > :51:02.Council and by Caerphilly Council. Both authorities have worked hard in
:51:03. > :51:06.recent years to protect front line services as best they could. In the
:51:07. > :51:11.face of unprecedented financial cuts. Both councils pay the Living
:51:12. > :51:15.Wage to their employees, and I mean the proper living Wage as suggested
:51:16. > :51:19.by the Living Wage foundation and suggest a pounds 25 per hour to take
:51:20. > :51:23.people above the poverty line. This is the not pretend national Living
:51:24. > :51:27.Wage that the government has introduced, which is clearly not a
:51:28. > :51:38.living wage. -- a pound 25p per hour.
:51:39. > :51:43.Many of the other services provided by councillors are discretionary
:51:44. > :51:48.services but they are nonetheless hugely valued by the public.
:51:49. > :51:52.Services such as highways, leisure and community centres and youth
:51:53. > :51:56.centres and libraries and tourism, to name a few. I think that
:51:57. > :52:00.councillors across our country are doing an excellent job in a very
:52:01. > :52:02.difficult situation and this government is making significant
:52:03. > :52:08.cuts to public services which is placing local councillors in a
:52:09. > :52:10.impossible situation. We know large organisations like council should
:52:11. > :52:14.always look to be as efficient as they can beat and efficiency savings
:52:15. > :52:17.are a good way in reinvesting in public services -- right front line
:52:18. > :52:21.services but what the government has done is more to do with an
:52:22. > :52:24.ideological dislike of public services rather than encouragement
:52:25. > :52:28.and support of Michael local services. To be able to balance
:52:29. > :52:30.their reduced budgets councillors are cutting services to local
:52:31. > :52:32.communities and when we see our libraries having to cut their hours
:52:33. > :52:53.and we see our youth clubs being reduced and our potholes taking
:52:54. > :52:55.longer to repair and pressures on rescues and cleansing services we
:52:56. > :52:57.must see that this is a direct result of this government's actions
:52:58. > :52:59.and their complete disregard for local public services. Cuts have
:53:00. > :53:01.consequences and this government must recognise this. Another example
:53:02. > :53:04.of this government's attitude to public services is the treatment of
:53:05. > :53:06.the BBC. It is respected around the world for high-quality programmes
:53:07. > :53:10.and is one of the UK's greatest cultural organisations and it is an
:53:11. > :53:13.excellent example of a great British public service and any attempt to
:53:14. > :53:17.scale back the BBC would have a devastating impact on the
:53:18. > :53:21.government's creative industries, the fastest-growing sector of the UK
:53:22. > :53:25.economy. I have received many e-mails and letters from
:53:26. > :53:32.constituents across my constituency outlining their restored for --
:53:33. > :53:34.support for the BBC. We know the government has been forced to
:53:35. > :53:38.backtrack on many of their more extreme proposals but has my right
:53:39. > :53:44.honourable friend said recently, there are still very real concerns
:53:45. > :53:46.that the government will seek to influence the BBC's editorial
:53:47. > :53:54.decision-making and this must be avoided. The independence of the BBC
:53:55. > :54:00.remains of paramount importance so we must continue to celebrate the
:54:01. > :54:03.BBC as one of the UK's great economic Sussex stories. Finally
:54:04. > :54:07.while we're on the subject defending public services I would like to
:54:08. > :54:11.mention TTIP. There is widespread concern about this trade agreement
:54:12. > :54:16.currently under discussion between EU and the US and how it would be
:54:17. > :54:19.detrimental to the NHS. Reassurances have been given, notably by the EU
:54:20. > :54:22.trade commissioner, when she said last year that member states do not
:54:23. > :54:48.have to open public 's health services competition from private
:54:49. > :54:50.survivors all they -- providers or outsourced services to private
:54:51. > :54:53.providers and member states are free to change their policies and bring
:54:54. > :54:55.outsourced services back into the public sector whenever they choose
:54:56. > :54:57.to do so. Labour's 2015 manifesto said that we would ensure that the
:54:58. > :55:00.NHS is protected from the TTIP Treaty and I will be happy to
:55:01. > :55:03.support any amendme nt that reinforces I am one of many in this
:55:04. > :55:05.debate who feels that this Queen 's speech falls short in significant
:55:06. > :55:08.ways in terms of addressing some of the big challenges of our time in
:55:09. > :55:11.this country. I want to address two of those areas. First the NHS and
:55:12. > :55:13.the thank you. I am one of many in this debate who feels that this
:55:14. > :55:16.Queen 's speech falls short in significant ways in terms of
:55:17. > :55:18.addressing some of the big challenges of our time in this
:55:19. > :55:30.country. I want to address two of those areas. First the NHS and
:55:31. > :55:34.social care and secondary care and this has to be addressed so that we
:55:35. > :55:39.can shape care around the needs of patients. There is no escaping from
:55:40. > :55:42.the fact that there is a financial issue here and it makes no sense in
:55:43. > :55:59.my view is that we faces in my view an
:56:00. > :56:01.existential challenge. I agree with The Right Honourable member for
:56:02. > :56:04.Rushcliffe who says it is not just about money, the system often feels
:56:05. > :56:05.to be completely dysfunctional, the divide, the inappropriate divide
:56:06. > :56:08.between health and social care and between physical health and mental
:56:09. > :56:11.health than between primary care and secondary care and this has to be
:56:12. > :56:13.addressed so that we can shape care around the needs of patients. There
:56:14. > :56:16.is no escaping from the fact that there is a financial issue here and
:56:17. > :56:19.it makes no sense in my view that we are projected between now and 2020
:56:20. > :56:21.to spend a reducing percentage of our national income on the health
:56:22. > :56:24.care system in this country at a time when demand is rising very
:56:25. > :56:26.rapidly. There are consequences to this trend. I believe the Secretary
:56:27. > :56:28.of State for Health when he says that he cares passionately about
:56:29. > :56:31.patient safety but as the honourable member for Dulwich and West Norfolk
:56:32. > :56:32.so effectively pointed out, there are massive consequences for the
:56:33. > :56:35.underfunding of mental health services in and the fact that as we
:56:36. > :56:38.heard last week there has been an increase in the number of people in
:56:39. > :56:41.the who are shunted around the country in search of a bed. This is
:56:42. > :56:43.a it increases to happen in increasing numbers. What happens
:56:44. > :56:50.when the pressure increases is crisis management takes over. We cut
:56:51. > :56:52.preventative services in order to prop. We know that it is associated
:56:53. > :56:55.with an increased risk of suicide and yet it increases to happen in
:56:56. > :56:57.increasing numbers. What happens when the pressure increases is
:56:58. > :57:06.crisis management takes over. We cut preventative services in order to. I
:57:07. > :57:10.repeat again that I think this is the time for a 21st-century
:57:11. > :57:15.Beveridge report, bringing the parties together to come up with a
:57:16. > :57:20.new long-term settlement for the NHS and critically also the social care
:57:21. > :57:33.system. Also it seems to me that we should be considering the case for a
:57:34. > :57:36.dedicated health and social acute hospitals and the services we cut of
:57:37. > :57:39.those that provide people going into hospital in the first place and it
:57:40. > :57:41.makes no sense and it needs to change so I have two proposals that
:57:42. > :57:44.I think the government needs to consider. I repeat again that I
:57:45. > :57:45.think this is the time for a 21st-century Beveridge report,
:57:46. > :57:48.bringing the parties together to come up with a new long-term
:57:49. > :57:50.settlement for the NHS and critically also the social care
:57:51. > :57:53.system. Also it seems to me that we should be considering the case for a
:57:54. > :57:55.dedicated health and social care tax. People from across the
:57:56. > :57:57.political spectrum have proposed and is the only area of public policy
:57:58. > :58:00.where there is an inexorable rise in demand only by protecting the NHS we
:58:01. > :58:02.disproportionately cut other areas of strong case for carving health
:58:03. > :58:05.and social care out and having a dedicated tax. Lord Patten last week
:58:06. > :58:07.and made a case for it and Lord Finkelstein has also argued it, as
:58:08. > :58:10.has the honourable member for Birkenhead and so it seems to me
:58:11. > :58:13.that there is a very strong case for carving health and social care out
:58:14. > :58:15.and having a dedicated tax. Lord Patten last week and made a case for
:58:16. > :58:18.it and Lord Finkelstein has also argued it, as has the honourable
:58:19. > :58:21.member for across Europe we are now losing pace with other in terms of
:58:22. > :58:23.our spend on health and know the secretary of state cares about
:58:24. > :58:26.safety of and there are consequences to that. I know the secretary of
:58:27. > :58:30.state cares about safety and that that is being put at risk by
:58:31. > :58:33.pressure that the NHS address the prison reform Bill and I want to
:58:34. > :58:37.welcome the reforms in this bill but I think something much more
:58:38. > :58:42.fundamental is needed and I would encourage the Secretary of State for
:58:43. > :58:45.Justice in his reforming instincts to I want to finally address the
:58:46. > :58:47.prison reform Bill and I want to welcome the reforms in this bill but
:58:48. > :58:49.I think something much more fundamental is needed and I would
:58:50. > :58:51.encourage the Secretary of State for Justice in his reforming instincts
:58:52. > :58:56.to with mental ill-health with learning disabilities and autism.
:58:57. > :59:00.People who are imprisoned associated with drug addiction or defences
:59:01. > :59:04.relating to the criminal market in drugs and we are seeing a spike in
:59:05. > :59:09.the number of suicides in our prisons. Something that should
:59:10. > :59:14.horrify all of us and we should do something about. The secretary of
:59:15. > :59:19.state it seems to meet needs to go beyond the civilising proposals that
:59:20. > :59:23.he has for our prisons, to look to radically reduce the number of
:59:24. > :59:28.people who end up inappropriately in our prisons. In and Finland they in
:59:29. > :59:34.prison about half the number of people that we put in prison. These
:59:35. > :59:36.are not lawless countries and yet they managed to do it in a much more
:59:37. > :59:44.civilised way. There should be a presumption
:59:45. > :59:49.against short sentences. We know people leave prison and reoffend
:59:50. > :59:56.vast numbers. This doesn't protect the public. There should be a
:59:57. > :00:02.renewed focus on restorative justice to address the causes of crime.
:00:03. > :00:09.Fundamentally, there also needs to be a long overdue declaration of the
:00:10. > :00:13.end to the war on drugs, which is fundamentally failed
:00:14. > :00:18.internationally. It criminalises vast numbers of our fellow citizens,
:00:19. > :00:25.puts billions of pounds every year in our country, about seven billion
:00:26. > :00:30.pounds, into the hands of organised crime, it is associated with extreme
:00:31. > :00:33.violence in communities. This makes no sense. So many people end up in
:00:34. > :00:41.prison as a result of this misplaced policy. So, just as many states in
:00:42. > :00:46.the United States are now moving towards a much more rational policy,
:00:47. > :00:50.just as Canada has now committed to legislating to regulate the market
:00:51. > :00:55.for cannabis, rather than leaving it in the hands of organised crime, I
:00:56. > :00:59.believe in this country we should be following the same route, a
:01:00. > :01:02.rational, evidence -based policy which does not criminalise people
:01:03. > :01:05.inappropriately for doing exactly the same as many members of this
:01:06. > :01:12.government will have done in their youth. Instead, we should take money
:01:13. > :01:18.from criminals and collect tax revenue to spend on our essential
:01:19. > :01:22.and vital public services. It is time for a more rational approach
:01:23. > :01:27.and I hope at some point of this government recognises that if they
:01:28. > :01:31.are to address the problems of crime in our society, ending this futile
:01:32. > :01:37.war on drugs is one of the steps they must take. It is a pleasure to
:01:38. > :01:42.follow the Honourable member for North Norfolk. Can I refer to the
:01:43. > :01:58.register of members interest and might position of chair of the PCS
:01:59. > :02:03.group? There is a discussion about which game of thrones character is
:02:04. > :02:15.best to describe the Government? I would say the Lannister family. The
:02:16. > :02:19.Government are at the Lannisters and the rest of the Conservative Party
:02:20. > :02:23.are the rest of King's landing. The party is over run by zealots and
:02:24. > :02:30.fanatics who ensure the Government can't get things done who are more
:02:31. > :02:37.interested in purity. I will leave it to others to identify the high
:02:38. > :02:48.spiral although there appears to be more than one candidate. The current
:02:49. > :02:58.season of a game of thrones is uncannily similar to the current
:02:59. > :03:02.government. There is nothing for those who regularly require the
:03:03. > :03:06.services of a food bank, food banks being the largest growth industry in
:03:07. > :03:12.the UK, and who would have thought we would be in an area where that is
:03:13. > :03:18.the case? Where is the legislation to crack down on the abusive
:03:19. > :03:23.companies not complying with paying the national minimum wage? How does
:03:24. > :03:30.that square with the madness of closing 90% of HMRC officers and
:03:31. > :03:36.making HMRC staff redundant? We now know through the National Audit
:03:37. > :03:41.Office that some 2009000 people in the last year have not been paid the
:03:42. > :03:45.national minimum wage. That is a doubling of those who are not being
:03:46. > :03:54.paid proper wages. We also note those who argue arrears is now
:03:55. > :03:59.thousands more than the previous year. Where is the legislation to
:04:00. > :04:09.abolish employment tribunal fees? They block access to justice for
:04:10. > :04:15.many workers. They are so great and expensive that many people will not
:04:16. > :04:19.pursue claims. There is legislation to aggressively go for tax
:04:20. > :04:26.avoidance? We now from written answers to questions that there are
:04:27. > :04:34.3765 workers in the DWP chasing benefit fraud, alleged benefit fraud
:04:35. > :04:41.of ?1.2 billion. At HMRC there are 320 employees chasing tax avoidance
:04:42. > :04:44.of ?70 billion. Imagine there was more investment in HMRC to go for
:04:45. > :04:51.tax avoidance, how much money that could bring. I also wants to raise
:04:52. > :04:58.the issue of public sector workers having to take an effective pay cut.
:04:59. > :05:07.Many have been paid 1% increase in wages but seeing that go away with a
:05:08. > :05:10.1.4% increase in national insurance contributions. That is an effective
:05:11. > :05:13.cut for many public sector workers and the Government do not suggest
:05:14. > :05:18.anything to deal with that or anything to deal with the real,
:05:19. > :05:27.genuine wealth creators, the low paid, long hours workers who keep
:05:28. > :05:32.the economic wheels turning. It continues to be an unacceptable part
:05:33. > :05:39.of the Government programme on Social Security and pursuing
:05:40. > :05:45.sanctions. It goes further because I now know through constituents that
:05:46. > :05:50.they have to pay an expensive amount of money telephoning and pursuing
:05:51. > :05:53.claims to the DWP. It is a free helpline to make a claim but that
:05:54. > :06:01.there is a mistake, if someone has not received money, telephone call
:06:02. > :06:07.costs are ?9 to pursue the claim. Someone who has not been paid any
:06:08. > :06:17.money, that is unacceptable. I ask the Government to do something about
:06:18. > :06:21.it. I want to raise the important issue of industrial relations within
:06:22. > :06:25.the public service. Particularly the attitude of the UK Government. It
:06:26. > :06:31.keeps viewing the trade union movement is the enemy. The trade
:06:32. > :06:34.unions are being ignored when they should be listened to. Ignored when
:06:35. > :06:41.government departments make announcements, as was the case with
:06:42. > :06:43.the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills when it
:06:44. > :06:48.decided to close the Sheffield offers. Trade unions locked out of
:06:49. > :06:57.employment and management meetings to discuss an employee's future, as
:06:58. > :07:00.is the case in HMRC. These actions so up resentment towards the
:07:01. > :07:05.Government from trade unions and public sector workers. Workers who
:07:06. > :07:10.often go way beyond their job descriptions to ensure the delivery
:07:11. > :07:13.of work services. The programme for government does not address the
:07:14. > :07:24.major challenges affecting society. I hope the Government will take note
:07:25. > :07:31.of the motion which deals with the scandal of blacklisting in the
:07:32. > :07:37.construction industry. I want to praise the pursuing of employers in
:07:38. > :07:41.court recently on that very issue. If there is not a change in attitude
:07:42. > :07:47.from the Government, if the Government do not invest in public
:07:48. > :07:51.services, if it decides against delivering world-class public
:07:52. > :07:57.services with motivated staff, it will cost more in the long run. The
:07:58. > :08:02.biggest casualty of cuts will be public services themselves and there
:08:03. > :08:10.will be further strain put upon, and passed on to a further generation. I
:08:11. > :08:14.pledged to my constituents to pursue the major issues and problems we
:08:15. > :08:17.need to face as a society and I fear the Government are not up to the
:08:18. > :08:27.task while they pursue economic illiteracy. I'd like to welcome the
:08:28. > :08:34.Minister for the arts to his place. I look forward to hear what he has
:08:35. > :08:37.to say. It is extraordinary that the Secretary of State could not be
:08:38. > :08:42.bothered to turn up to wind up as part of the debate on the speech. At
:08:43. > :08:53.the very beginning of this new parliamentary session. A dereliction
:08:54. > :09:08.of duty. Is he otherwise engaged on the League campaign battle bus? --
:09:09. > :09:16.leave. We have had a broad ranging and excellent debate, hearing from
:09:17. > :09:20.31 backbench colleagues, one of them made an excellent and well received
:09:21. > :09:26.maiden speech showing quite clearly what a great MP she is going to be,
:09:27. > :09:31.rated as she is in the community she represents. Sad though the
:09:32. > :09:38.circumstances are which brought her to this place, it is clear from her
:09:39. > :09:44.or marks today that she is going to do excellent work. This Queen's
:09:45. > :09:50.Speech was not supposed to happen ahead of the EU referendum and it
:09:51. > :09:55.shows. As my honourable friend the member for Leicester East and
:09:56. > :09:59.Stoke-on-Trent Central said, we were told in government briefing in March
:10:00. > :10:03.it was to be postponed until after the EU referendum but the Prime
:10:04. > :10:06.Minister changed his mind. Perhaps that explains the ill thought out
:10:07. > :10:11.programme with a small number of bills, many of which seek to do
:10:12. > :10:16.things everyone agrees with, cobbled together to give an impression that
:10:17. > :10:20.all is well with this relatively newly let the Government, except
:10:21. > :10:24.that it isn't. We can see clearly that the Prime Minister is not
:10:25. > :10:29.focused on this legislative programme because he is otherwise
:10:30. > :10:33.engaged. No wonder, given his fractious warring Cabinet seems to
:10:34. > :10:39.have lost all mutual respect as they denounce each other in language more
:10:40. > :10:45.suited to bitter political enemies. The erstwhile welfare Secretary
:10:46. > :10:52.thinks the Chancellor tells fibs. Pinocchio, he said today, with his
:10:53. > :10:58.nose getting longer. Very similar to the Chancellor, with every thread
:10:59. > :11:01.you tell it gets longer. Meanwhile the employment minister accuses the
:11:02. > :11:06.Prime Minister of concocting Armageddon scenarios, calling some
:11:07. > :11:10.of his claims about leaving the EU fantastical, hysterical and
:11:11. > :11:17.incredible. It is clear from the context that she didn't mean it in a
:11:18. > :11:20.positive sense. We heard an echo of these debates across the Government
:11:21. > :11:27.backbenchers today with speeches from the right on a gentleman the
:11:28. > :11:32.member for Hitchin and hurt them, from walking, being opposed by the
:11:33. > :11:40.Honourable gentleman for South Downs on you issues. It was called a Tory
:11:41. > :11:45.game of thrones. The Honourable gentleman, the member for Glasgow
:11:46. > :11:49.South West went so far as to offer particular parallels with individual
:11:50. > :11:56.characters. It makes for an interesting spectacle but not for
:11:57. > :12:06.good governance. Or an ambitious legislative programme. How is the
:12:07. > :12:10.Labour Party getting on with the unilateral nuclear deterrent
:12:11. > :12:16.argument? Not in ten minutes. The extraordinary decision taken by the
:12:17. > :12:21.Government to announce that they will if necessary except an
:12:22. > :12:29.amendment to the gracious speech clarifying the NHS will be exempt
:12:30. > :12:34.from arrangements in TTIP is highly unusual, not to see humiliating for
:12:35. > :12:38.them. This major concession before the end of the debate shows how
:12:39. > :12:44.desperate the Prime Minister is to avoid being defeated by his own
:12:45. > :12:48.Brexit driven rebel backbenchers. At least 25 have signed it. Enough with
:12:49. > :12:53.all the rest of us to defeat the Government. Without this retreat, it
:12:54. > :13:05.would have been the first vote lost by government since 1924 had it come
:13:06. > :13:09.to pass? It shows how willing Tory rebels are to inflict defeat on the
:13:10. > :13:15.Prime Minister. Some reports suggested it would be followed up by
:13:16. > :13:21.going on strike to block legislation after the referendum unless some of
:13:22. > :13:31.their number are promoted. Meanwhile, one pro-remain Minister
:13:32. > :13:36.demands they should be kicked out of the party. No wonder this
:13:37. > :13:41.legislative programme is so slim. The Prime Minister will be spending
:13:42. > :13:46.all of his time after the 23rd of June on party management. I
:13:47. > :13:50.congratulate the right honourable Johnson for Hitchin in Harpenden who
:13:51. > :13:57.spoke to his amendment with great cogency and the Honourable Lady, the
:13:58. > :14:01.member for Dewsbury who caused such government turmoil. She has secured
:14:02. > :14:05.government concessions in the budget and the Queen's Speech, she is
:14:06. > :14:09.really getting the hang of how this place operates. I'm sure the member
:14:10. > :14:15.for Blackpool North and cliquish will be glad to hear that we agree
:14:16. > :14:23.with the aims of some of the legislation just announced. How
:14:24. > :14:28.could one object to the cultural property armed conflict spilled,
:14:29. > :14:33.implementing the Hague Convention to which the UK has been a signatory
:14:34. > :14:37.for many years? We welcome aims of the Digital economy Bill, as did the
:14:38. > :14:41.honourable members for Arundel and South Downs, the right honourable
:14:42. > :14:49.member for Easington stock -- Basingstoke, Harrow East, High Peak,
:14:50. > :15:01.Mid Worcestershire and Rossendale and Darwin. We welcome automatic
:15:02. > :15:05.composition for customers deprived of good service and enhanced
:15:06. > :15:15.transparency for consumers to make informed choice. Protecting IP
:15:16. > :15:19.rights online and introducing age verification for pornographic
:15:20. > :15:23.websites. It is disappointing the Government will break its promise to
:15:24. > :15:28.roll out the band to all households. Perhaps the Minister would now sell
:15:29. > :15:31.out -- spell out the additional costs many households and businesses
:15:32. > :15:33.would have to bear to get connected and the total number of you expect
:15:34. > :15:44.will be adversely six... Affected. Despite its efforts to appear
:15:45. > :15:48.uncontroversial in this registered programme there is an underlying
:15:49. > :15:51.threat to all of our public services. It was referred to by many
:15:52. > :15:55.of my honourable friend during the debate. The government seems to know
:15:56. > :15:55.the price of everything and the value
:15:56. > :16:05.with marketisation of the Pirelli to privatisation leaves them with a tin
:16:06. > :16:09.ear to the value of public service ethos. As my honourable friend said,
:16:10. > :16:14.they seem to believe the public sector is automatically bad and the
:16:15. > :16:18.private sector automatically good. This is unfortunately a theme that
:16:19. > :16:24.the government is developing across departments, as my honourable
:16:25. > :16:26.friends, the members for Washington and Sunderland West, Manchester
:16:27. > :16:31.Withington, Sheffield Central and West Ham and the honourable
:16:32. > :16:34.gentleman, the member for Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney said. The
:16:35. > :16:38.government seems unable to accept the fact that public service
:16:39. > :16:50.broadcasting and the public service ethos exemplified by the BBC makes a
:16:51. > :16:52.hugely positive contribution to our society, boosts the UK creative
:16:53. > :16:54.industries and the creative economy, is successful and massively popular,
:16:55. > :16:57.providing great value for money for licence fee payers and high-quality
:16:58. > :17:00.broadcasting for us all and Channel 4 fulfils its remit without any
:17:01. > :17:04.input from the taxpayer or licence fee payer. However the culture
:17:05. > :17:09.secretary has shown himself to be utterly committed to denigrating and
:17:10. > :17:13.decommissioning the BBC. He recently described it as no more than a
:17:14. > :17:17.market intervention of around one point -- ?4 billion by government,
:17:18. > :17:22.and he wants to privatise Channel 4. He said so just last month although
:17:23. > :17:25.I notice there is no bill to do so in this particular legislative
:17:26. > :17:30.programme. This constant assumption that the private sector is better
:17:31. > :17:34.and that the public sector should be diminished or sold off is based on
:17:35. > :17:40.ideology, not on evidence, and is out of step with public opinion.
:17:41. > :17:43.Just last week the BBC announced it would start to do what the secretary
:17:44. > :17:47.of State has said he wants, ceased activity that duplicates what can be
:17:48. > :17:50.done in the private sector, something he calls distinctiveness.
:17:51. > :17:53.The BBC announced that it would remove the online recipes and the
:17:54. > :18:01.huge public outcry was instructive and the government should take note.
:18:02. > :18:05.So far 195,000 people have signed a petition asking the BBC to keep this
:18:06. > :18:08.trusted resource. As to the Secretary of State, he immediately
:18:09. > :18:12.said the plan was nothing to do with him, about but we all know that it
:18:13. > :18:15.was. Some of our debate today has been about the National Health
:18:16. > :18:22.Service, our most loved public service. I can tell this house and
:18:23. > :18:27.the government that we will not stand by and watch the health
:18:28. > :18:31.service denigrated or reduced or cut. We have a legislative programme
:18:32. > :18:34.here today that will do nothing to deal with the degree will be
:18:35. > :18:39.challenges facing our public services, whether it be the NHS or
:18:40. > :18:42.the BBC. We know the value of our public services and we will make
:18:43. > :18:53.sure it is our business to speak out for them and defend them. I am very
:18:54. > :18:59.pleased to respond to the honourable lady and to respond to this debate.
:19:00. > :19:06.May I first of all apologise to the house that I slipped out during the
:19:07. > :19:10.debate to attend the Oscar Booker Prize started by the journalist
:19:11. > :19:16.James Ashton in honour of his son who sadly died at a younger age. It
:19:17. > :19:18.is a prize for children's literature, children's picture
:19:19. > :19:25.books, and I am pleased to say that the award went to a fantastic
:19:26. > :19:30.Spanish author and we are pleased that we are able in this country to
:19:31. > :19:34.award a prize to a Spanish author, one of our European brethren. The
:19:35. > :19:40.winning book was called the cow who climbed the tree, and I haven't read
:19:41. > :19:44.the book but I do know that it features a cow and it does something
:19:45. > :19:49.unusual, which is climbing a tree. It reminded me of this debate which
:19:50. > :19:54.has been a bit of a topsy-turvy debate. We have had the former trade
:19:55. > :19:57.with the United States, we have had with the United States, we have had
:19:58. > :20:00.my honourable friend the member for Wokingham calling for more
:20:01. > :20:03.investment in public services are not tax cuts and without the
:20:04. > :20:14.honourable member for Huddersfield, who was not in the chamber,
:20:15. > :20:16.recommending we all read Rupert Murdoch's Sunday Times, and in
:20:17. > :20:19.particular columns by Max Hastings, in order to get a real taste for
:20:20. > :20:22.what is the truth in public policy. This is a special day, and I want to
:20:23. > :20:26.mark two important occasions, first or the Chancellor's 45th birthday,
:20:27. > :20:32.which came up during the debate and I may be the first to congratulate
:20:33. > :20:36.the leader of the Scottish Conservatives, Ruth Davidson on her
:20:37. > :20:41.engagement. Many others have already congratulated her on her collapsing
:20:42. > :20:44.-- eclipsing of the Scottish Labour Party and the fact she is now
:20:45. > :20:45.breathing down the neck of the Scottish National Party. It has also
:20:46. > :20:51.been a debate very much about been a debate very much about
:20:52. > :20:54.football, Mr Speaker. We had the honourable member for Leicester
:20:55. > :21:00.East, not wearing his scarf, but still managing to mention his
:21:01. > :21:04.championship winning team, team that wins, rather than a party that
:21:05. > :21:10.loses, like the SNP. I will take intervention. I am grateful for the
:21:11. > :21:14.Minister giving way for the stop the SNP won this election and increase
:21:15. > :21:19.their share of the vote with 47% of the boat and the Tories got 22%,
:21:20. > :21:22.less than they got when Thatcher was in power and if he calls are
:21:23. > :21:27.breathing down the neck, I don't know what he would think about a
:21:28. > :21:33.real challenge? Hugh Duff protest too much, Mr Speaker, De Ceglie did
:21:34. > :21:35.speak extensively, but as well as Leicester we had mention of
:21:36. > :21:39.Sheffield Wednesday and wish them the best of luck in the Premier
:21:40. > :21:43.League. The honourable member is also a fan of it's so he obviously
:21:44. > :21:46.had a good weekend as well so I think we had a brief mention of West
:21:47. > :21:54.Ham, which is ably led by the Conservative peer Karren Brady.
:21:55. > :21:58.Before I turn to the individual speeches may I say that I reject
:21:59. > :22:03.some of the persistent criticism that came from the benches opposite
:22:04. > :22:09.about this being a thin Queen 's speech. I know that we focus on
:22:10. > :22:15.sugar free drinks and a sugar tax but this Queen's Speech is packed
:22:16. > :22:21.with fantastic nuggets, Mr Speaker. We have, of course, my own bill,
:22:22. > :22:26.pushing forward the digital economy, and ably assisted by the Department
:22:27. > :22:31.for Transport with their focus on autonomous vehicles and, indeed,
:22:32. > :22:33.spaceports. We have a commitment to 1 million more homes and the
:22:34. > :22:38.devolution of business rates, to give more powers to local councils,
:22:39. > :22:42.rigour for our universities, much-needed changes to adoption
:22:43. > :22:47.rules, greater freedom for head teachers and teachers and prison
:22:48. > :22:51.reforms and a focus on skills and apprenticeships. I just want to say
:22:52. > :22:54.that we have had absolutely formidable speeches but I hope that
:22:55. > :23:01.honourable friends and members will forgive me if I single out the
:23:02. > :23:06.maiden speech for the member for Sheffield. It was a fantastic speech
:23:07. > :23:11.and I have to say, Mr Speaker, particularly poignant that it came
:23:12. > :23:15.within one year of the maiden speech of her late husband who is sadly
:23:16. > :23:21.missed from this house. It talked about skills and housing and it
:23:22. > :23:24.talked about libraries and I may not agree with the honourable member for
:23:25. > :23:28.Huddersfield that we should always read Max Hastings, I certainly agree
:23:29. > :23:33.with him when he followed her speech by saying that she would be a
:23:34. > :23:38.formidable member of this house and a fantastic spokesman for her
:23:39. > :23:44.constituents. Of course much of the debate focused on the National
:23:45. > :23:49.Health Service and of course my right honourable friend, the
:23:50. > :23:52.secretary of state, gave a robust exposition on the important reforms,
:23:53. > :23:57.and I know that he has worked incredibly hard over the last four
:23:58. > :24:02.years to ensure that patients are put first, that is the key point
:24:03. > :24:06.that has to be made. Patient safety first and patient outcomes burst.
:24:07. > :24:15.Many members spoke, Basingstoke, Leicester East and Huddersfield,
:24:16. > :24:19.North Antrim Carvajal --, Harrow East and Scunthorpe. In particular I
:24:20. > :24:23.would like to mention the honourable member for Dulwich and West Norwood
:24:24. > :24:26.and North Norfolk for their particular focus on mental health
:24:27. > :24:29.which for a long time has been the Cinderella but I think my right
:24:30. > :24:33.honourable friend the Secretary of State deserves a great deal of
:24:34. > :24:36.credit for raising the profile and importance of investing in mental
:24:37. > :24:40.health. It is an incredibly important service that we need to
:24:41. > :24:44.focus on as much as possible. Of course we had mentions of education
:24:45. > :24:54.and I mention as well the honourable member for Leicester East who talked
:24:55. > :24:56.about prison reform which is an extraordinarily important issue. In
:24:57. > :24:58.particular I mention with my cultural hat on how important
:24:59. > :25:02.culture could be in terms of giving prisoners life chances and aiding
:25:03. > :25:06.their rehabilitation. I notice from your glance in that direction, Mr
:25:07. > :25:12.Speaker, that I was warned by several of my colleagues not to
:25:13. > :25:17.mention them, such is the terror in which you are held, in case they
:25:18. > :25:21.went in the chamber to hear them mentioned so I better stop
:25:22. > :25:25.mentioning honourable members and friends but I will turn briefly to
:25:26. > :25:31.the BBC which has been much maligned on the benches opposite. The members
:25:32. > :25:33.for Washington, Sunderland, Manchester Withington, Sheffield
:25:34. > :25:40.Central and Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney have all spelt that I'm
:25:41. > :25:44.talking down the BBC, and I have to say, Mr Speaker, what I found
:25:45. > :25:47.particularly surprising from the member for Sheffield Central, you're
:25:48. > :25:51.busy hadn't had the member for Huddersfield extolling the virtues
:25:52. > :25:55.of the Murdoch press, he dared to suggest that somehow we were shaping
:25:56. > :25:59.our approach to the BBC at the behest of Rupert Murdoch, and I'd
:26:00. > :26:03.tell you this, Mr Speaker, with utter sincerity and truthfulness,
:26:04. > :26:10.that the only organisation that has ever lobbied me to clip the wings of
:26:11. > :26:14.the BBC is the Guardian. In case, Mr Speaker, and I know you well enough
:26:15. > :26:19.to know that you may not know what the Guardian is, it's a left wing
:26:20. > :26:23.newspaper and website which has been going through some interesting
:26:24. > :26:29.changes recently in terms of its chief executive said the chairman
:26:30. > :26:34.but they readily come to me, quite legitimately, I have to say, saying
:26:35. > :26:38.they are trying to make a living, as it were, digitally, in the digital
:26:39. > :26:41.world, they are opening websites, they have opened an office in
:26:42. > :26:47.Australia and they came to complain about the presence of the BBC in
:26:48. > :26:50.Australia, taking talent from Guardian Australia and paying too
:26:51. > :26:54.much and they have lobbied me about the BBC's presence in the US where
:26:55. > :26:58.the Guardian also wants to make a presence, but there is a serious
:26:59. > :27:04.point here, that we have to be aware not just of the fantastic virtues of
:27:05. > :27:09.the BBC but also be aware that it is also seen by other media groups,
:27:10. > :27:13.like the Guardian media groups as a competitor. What we have done is
:27:14. > :27:19.carry out much money needed reform of the BBC and we have put its
:27:20. > :27:23.regulation now on a proper footing, to be regulated by Ofcom, with the
:27:24. > :27:26.unitary board. We have emphasised in deference to the Guardian the
:27:27. > :27:29.importance of the BBC being distinctive and we have strengthened
:27:30. > :27:37.its independence by ensuring that it can appoint half the members of the
:27:38. > :27:41.unitary board and we have put in place a mid-term review so that the
:27:42. > :27:45.BBC can keep pace with technology change. That is only right and
:27:46. > :27:52.proper. The other important aspect of the Queen's Speech is the digital
:27:53. > :27:55.economy Bill, mentioned by members for Worcester, Salisbury,
:27:56. > :27:59.Basingstoke, Arundel and South Downs, High Peak and Harrow East and
:28:00. > :28:03.I have to say that this is an important point and the honourable
:28:04. > :28:07.lady opposite asked me to talk about the universal service operation that
:28:08. > :28:10.we are bringing in to make it a right to get superfast broadband and
:28:11. > :28:18.what the extra cost might be for people applying for it and she knows
:28:19. > :28:22.now that if you apply for a landline and universal service oxidation you
:28:23. > :28:26.have to potentially make a contribution of the costs exceed a
:28:27. > :28:31.certain level but that level is many thousands of pounds, so it is not as
:28:32. > :28:36.if we will be asking many people, if any to make a contribution, but we
:28:37. > :28:39.will, of course, consults on this after we have legislated for this
:28:40. > :28:43.important right, and I hope that the honourable lady will make a
:28:44. > :28:47.contribution to the consultation and perhaps advise us on what level she
:28:48. > :28:54.thinks any threshold should be set out. I also welcome her welcome for
:28:55. > :28:58.the cultural protection Bill, for the Hague protect -- convention, it
:28:59. > :29:01.is a builder should have been passed by the last Labour government and I
:29:02. > :29:06.was the opposition spokesman at the time. I was made opposition
:29:07. > :29:09.spokesman on about 1874 and I was ready and willing to take on this
:29:10. > :29:14.first bill as an opposition spokesman but I have had to wait
:29:15. > :29:22.eight long years in order to take it through as a minister but in summing
:29:23. > :29:28.up this was ace Queen's Speech packed with passion, packed with
:29:29. > :29:32.aspiration, packed with ambition. It is one nation Queen's Speech, one
:29:33. > :29:37.that focuses on the life chances of those who are hardest to reach that
:29:38. > :29:42.it has been a vigorous and important debate and I have to say, Mr
:29:43. > :29:45.Speaker, without sincerity, that it has been an absolute pleasure to
:29:46. > :29:49.listen to honourable members on both sides of the house, and to hear the
:29:50. > :29:56.passion the principles that they bring to these issues. The
:29:57. > :30:00.knowledge, expertise, independence of mind, everything that makes this
:30:01. > :30:04.House of Commons great, and everything that makes this country
:30:05. > :30:07.great, great country and a great member of the European Union. I am
:30:08. > :30:20.just trying to match the rhetoric. The issue was that the debate may be
:30:21. > :30:28.adjourned. I think the ayes have it. Debates to be resumed what day?
:30:29. > :30:34.Tomorrow. We come to item number two relating to the notice period for
:30:35. > :30:44.amendments to public bills. The Minister to move. As many as are of
:30:45. > :30:55.the opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no". I think the ayes
:30:56. > :31:02.have it. The question is this House do now adjourned. This evening I
:31:03. > :31:06.want to raise the case of an ongoing challenging issue with the
:31:07. > :31:15.Advertising Standards Authority limited, commonly known as the a and
:31:16. > :31:29.related companies including the author and publisher of the cap
:31:30. > :31:35.code. I've been involved in twos separate incidents. The first is the
:31:36. > :31:42.case of a Salisbury product design company, providing unique services
:31:43. > :31:49.to investors. They had six complaints, not upheld, but still
:31:50. > :31:54.have outstanding concerns about the material which was subject to the
:31:55. > :31:59.ASA ruling and whether it was within the scope of the advertising code. I
:32:00. > :32:06.hope to resolve this with a meeting that I have asked for with Craig
:32:07. > :32:11.Jones of the ASA for him to continue with ASA representatives. It would
:32:12. > :32:16.be helpful at the Minister could confirm that Innovate have no
:32:17. > :32:21.outstanding ASA complaint against them nor have they ever had a
:32:22. > :32:23.complaint upheld against them, they are a company that offer a
:32:24. > :32:27.first-rate service and there was nothing to suggest they have
:32:28. > :32:35.misrepresented anything in their promotional literature. The second
:32:36. > :32:40.case, which I will speak about in some depth, relates to my
:32:41. > :32:51.constituent Doctor Alistair Burns Hill, fellow of the Royal Society of
:32:52. > :32:58.public health. She first came to see me on the 13th of November 2015 and
:32:59. > :33:04.explained that in November 2012 the ASA had upheld one complaint made
:33:05. > :33:08.against her. The first part of the complaint was that she was making
:33:09. > :33:14.misleading claims about saliva testing being able to detect hormone
:33:15. > :33:21.levels. My constituent believes the study submitted as evidence was in
:33:22. > :33:25.the ruling, demonstrating a lack of deep expertise in interpreting
:33:26. > :33:33.health related data. The second part of the complaint, was she was
:33:34. > :33:37.misleading in using the academic title Doctor is, while she has a
:33:38. > :33:44.Ph.D., she is not a medical doctor. Following the ruling she was told in
:33:45. > :33:48.an e-mail from the ASA to change her website, business cards and
:33:49. > :33:54.publications to say only her name followed by a Ph.D. And then the
:33:55. > :34:00.phrase doctorate in health care, followed by the rest of her
:34:01. > :34:04.post-nominal 's. She refused to comply as she felt this conveyed
:34:05. > :34:08.that she was the holder of two doctorates, a Ph.D. And a doctorate
:34:09. > :34:13.in health. After being rebuffed by Lord Smith of Finsbury and the
:34:14. > :34:17.managing director of the ASA, she went to the extent process of an
:34:18. > :34:24.independent review at her request whilst the original judgment was
:34:25. > :34:27.still published on the ASA website. After the independent review, the
:34:28. > :34:31.ASA partially admitted its mistake but still insisted she had to
:34:32. > :34:36.qualify she was not a medical doctor next to any listing of her
:34:37. > :34:42.qualifications. She had already made absolutely explicit on her website
:34:43. > :34:46.on her about page that she was not a medical doctor, as well as issuing
:34:47. > :34:50.substantial information on her qualifications and work practice
:34:51. > :34:56.which was acknowledged in the ruling. Yet she is held up by the
:34:57. > :35:02.ASA is a misleading advertiser. Even referenced in the guidance and
:35:03. > :35:06.advice. She refused to complying with the ruling as she felt the
:35:07. > :35:11.proposed remedy was inconsistent with established conventions of
:35:12. > :35:19.listing academic qualifications and almost to justify the ASA's initial
:35:20. > :35:22.ruling. In response the ASA imposed sanctions on her including taking
:35:23. > :35:26.out Google adverts claiming she was a misleading advertiser which she
:35:27. > :35:33.claims has damaged her business and reputation. She also contends that
:35:34. > :35:39.as a means of persuasion or sanction it is itself in breach of the
:35:40. > :35:43.consumer protection from unfair trading regulations 2008. She was
:35:44. > :35:48.advised that to pursue the case through judicial review would cost
:35:49. > :35:55.at least ?20,000, prohibitive by any estimate. Since speaking tour about
:35:56. > :35:59.I have been in contact with the ASA and have been grateful I have been
:36:00. > :36:02.able to have an in-depth telephone conversation with him before
:36:03. > :36:09.Christmas last year and received a detailed letter from Craig Jones at
:36:10. > :36:13.the ASA. But my constituent still feels aggrieved and that the
:36:14. > :36:18.underlying issues is rounding her case have not been addressed
:36:19. > :36:22.adequately or remedied. There are legitimate concerns about the
:36:23. > :36:25.transparency of the ASA in terms of processes and with regards to its
:36:26. > :36:41.status and Russian ships to trading standards. -- relationships. I have
:36:42. > :36:46.looked into this. I understand the ASA is recognised by the courts and
:36:47. > :36:51.the Government is the established means for the purposes of consumer
:36:52. > :36:59.protection from unfair trading regulations 2008. Judicial review is
:37:00. > :37:04.therefore possible because that yesterday -- the ASA is recognised
:37:05. > :37:12.as a public body. But the advertising codes it forces are not
:37:13. > :37:17.enshrined in law. It is a self appointed regulatory body. I do not
:37:18. > :37:24.doubt the legal status of the ASA is sufficiently robust but it is
:37:25. > :37:29.extremely complex and was certainly opaque to my constituent, a
:37:30. > :37:32.well-educated professional. In preparing for this debate I have
:37:33. > :37:39.heard differing views from the ASA and from the House of Commons
:37:40. > :37:42.library on the ASA's legal position and authority, which I think
:37:43. > :37:48.suggests there is an and misleading authority. This has fuelled my
:37:49. > :37:53.constituent's sense that the ASA is not operating legitimately and is
:37:54. > :37:58.not accountable in the way statutory bodies are. Similar concerns have
:37:59. > :38:13.been raised previously in the other place by an SDH. -- baroness teach.
:38:14. > :38:16.I understand a barrister is raising questions regarding the competition
:38:17. > :38:24.markets are 30 and its relationship to the ASA. I believe there are
:38:25. > :38:27.genuine transparency concerns. The reason of the independent reviewer
:38:28. > :38:33.is not publicly available nor are the details of any judgments subject
:38:34. > :38:42.to revision though it is noted when a judgment has been revised. Having
:38:43. > :38:47.also met with the ASA innovation to a case in my constituency, with
:38:48. > :38:52.honourable member agreed that there are inconsistencies regarding
:38:53. > :38:55.transparency with the ASA? One challenge is that where complaints
:38:56. > :38:59.have been made but not upheld, parts of that investigation are still
:39:00. > :39:04.published online yet there are other areas and evidence not published and
:39:05. > :39:10.withheld from the public. The honourable lady raises other issues
:39:11. > :39:18.which I hope the Minister will pick up on in his response. If I may
:39:19. > :39:22.return to this case, after the independent review process, the only
:39:23. > :39:35.avenue remaining is expensive judicial review. My. My constituent
:39:36. > :39:40.has been referred but only heard from trading standards today. This
:39:41. > :39:43.referral is on grounds of noncompliance despite my constituent
:39:44. > :39:49.asking to be referred since the original ruling in 2012. And we're
:39:50. > :39:55.treating this request them in January September 20 13. Would the
:39:56. > :39:58.Minister consider an option for an advertiser to require a referral to
:39:59. > :40:04.trading standards after independent review who would then conduct their
:40:05. > :40:11.own investigation? Second, I'm concerned about the depth of
:40:12. > :40:16.technical expertise of the ASA. Lord Smith of Finsbury, the chair of the
:40:17. > :40:21.ASA, said in the other place in October 2015 that the ASA only used
:40:22. > :40:27.expert support in 16 out of 900 cases in 2014. My constituent
:40:28. > :40:30.strives to read to the highest professional standards and is a
:40:31. > :40:38.member of several professional bodies. From her significant
:40:39. > :40:43.experience in the sector she is well aware that individuals with Ph.D. 'S
:40:44. > :40:47.Kim Collins stopped without having to expressly qualified that they are
:40:48. > :40:58.not a medical doctor. -- can call themselves doctors. I believe there
:40:59. > :41:03.is a concern that the ASA did not pay sufficient attention to
:41:04. > :41:07.established academic practice and indeed to the codes of professional
:41:08. > :41:14.health care bodies. I have only recently been told they consulted
:41:15. > :41:18.with such bodies but this fact is nowhere on the public ruling and
:41:19. > :41:23.more is the evidence from this consultation published. My
:41:24. > :41:28.constituent was put in the position of perspective on the authority of
:41:29. > :41:31.these bodies and how she presents her academic and professional
:41:32. > :41:37.qualifications yet was confronted with the opaque authority of the ASA
:41:38. > :41:40.initially demanding she use eight completely nonstandard way of
:41:41. > :41:48.conveying her qualifications so that she did not use the title Doctor, as
:41:49. > :41:54.his her right. An advertiser without the tenacity of my constituent would
:41:55. > :42:06.probably have passively accepted the substandard and subsequently
:42:07. > :42:12.adjusted ruling of their ASA. If the ASA did consult on the established
:42:13. > :42:14.professional academic conventions for display qualifications, why is
:42:15. > :42:18.there evidence of those consultations not made available and
:42:19. > :42:29.cited specifically in their judgment? If the ASA are not seem to
:42:30. > :42:33.make use of readily available expertise, it is difficult for them
:42:34. > :42:37.to retain their full credibility as a self-regulating body. Will the
:42:38. > :42:43.Minister required ASA to publish when it has drawn on external advice
:42:44. > :42:51.what the advice is and from whom it was provided? This seems a sensible
:42:52. > :42:59.step to improve the authority and credibility of the ASA in such
:43:00. > :43:05.specialist manners. Matters. I thank him for bringing this important
:43:06. > :43:10.issue. Many of us have had cause to arguing with the ASA and too often
:43:11. > :43:16.we have seen them go beyond the intended reach. It does good work in
:43:17. > :43:22.rooting out misleading advertiser 's but would he agree there are cases
:43:23. > :43:26.which show it can go too far and perhaps the need is for the Minister
:43:27. > :43:31.to get the balance between credibility and responding to an
:43:32. > :43:39.stitch and concerns? If we can get that balance, we can do better. I am
:43:40. > :43:45.grateful for the intervention. The purpose of this evening's debate is
:43:46. > :43:48.not to undermine the ASA, and I am obviously bringing a very specific
:43:49. > :43:54.case to the chamber, but I think the credibility of that ASA is at stake
:43:55. > :44:00.and I think there are a sensible things that they can do to improve
:44:01. > :44:07.transparency around how they make decisions and represent them. For my
:44:08. > :44:12.constituent, it is too late. She is left feeling aggrieved because she
:44:13. > :44:17.had an uncertain basis for action given the opaque authority of the
:44:18. > :44:19.ASA who required a remedy which did not get her understanding of
:44:20. > :44:24.established academic and professional conventions. It is
:44:25. > :44:30.difficult for our to have governance in the ASA given the apparent lack
:44:31. > :44:35.of relevant expertise in dealings with her. I recognised there is a
:44:36. > :44:39.difference between academic recognition of the qualification and
:44:40. > :44:48.their implications of the marketing of that qualification to lay
:44:49. > :44:53.persons. I recognise that the role of the ASA is to examine those
:44:54. > :44:58.matters. My constituent does not recognise the right of the ASA to
:44:59. > :45:02.unilaterally require an individual to adopt a nonstandard use of
:45:03. > :45:07.post-nominals when you can work in a hospital and use the title Doctor
:45:08. > :45:14.without the need to qualify if you hold a Ph.D.. Whilst I am grateful
:45:15. > :45:18.to the ASA and Craig James the communications director for his
:45:19. > :45:24.engagement with me and my constituents and further detailed
:45:25. > :45:28.responses to date, they have sought to answer my questions and address
:45:29. > :45:31.the case as far as possible, but I have raised this matter today on the
:45:32. > :45:37.floor of the House is my constituent can see news to fuel aggrieved and
:45:38. > :45:40.pus watched and I want is to give satisfaction to my constituent on
:45:41. > :45:45.this matter and I sincerely hope the Minister will be able to address the
:45:46. > :45:49.specific points I have raised. I would also be grateful if you would
:45:50. > :45:53.use the authority of his office to facilitate a meeting between the ASA
:45:54. > :45:55.and Innovate, the first set of constituents, and I look forward to
:45:56. > :46:06.hearing his response. I am very grateful, Mr Speaker, and
:46:07. > :46:08.I would like to thank my honourable friend for securing this debate as
:46:09. > :46:12.well as the contributions of other honourable members during the course
:46:13. > :46:18.of this debate and it is quite right that we should be debating the
:46:19. > :46:20.regulation of advertising, if you like, Mr Speaker, because
:46:21. > :46:25.advertising and its regulation are clearly issues that attract a strong
:46:26. > :46:29.interest in this house. If I could briefly just pause and reflect on
:46:30. > :46:33.the fact that we do have a very successful advertising industry in
:46:34. > :46:36.our country, that is why good and strong regulation is important,
:46:37. > :46:43.because of the need for consumers to trust advertising. Advertising in
:46:44. > :46:47.the UK is worth some ?13 billion, it is the second highest contributor to
:46:48. > :46:51.our economy of any in the creative industry sector and it has doubled
:46:52. > :46:55.in value in the last five years and it employs around 500,000 people, if
:46:56. > :47:00.you take into account everyone involved in the wider advertising
:47:01. > :47:06.industry. Of course it is crucial to our economy in other ways. Brands
:47:07. > :47:09.cannot make their mark in the marketplace, advertising stimulates
:47:10. > :47:13.competition and expansion as well. In the UK we have some of the most
:47:14. > :47:20.awarded Adelaide inches in the world. At the heart of this lies
:47:21. > :47:24.great creativity. -- ad agencies. There is a system of regulation that
:47:25. > :47:29.means that consumers can buy an large trust the advertising that
:47:30. > :47:33.they see, of whatever it nature, whether it is a very expensive
:47:34. > :47:38.multi-million pound broadcast on ITV or simple and straightforward
:47:39. > :47:41.advertising in a local newspaper. No one is arguing the industry should
:47:42. > :47:45.not be regulated and part of the question raised by this debate is
:47:46. > :47:49.how about regulation should work. As a matter of principle we, as a
:47:50. > :47:54.government, would prefer effective self-regulation where we can have
:47:55. > :48:00.it, rather than statutory regulation and we support the system of
:48:01. > :48:04.self-regulation in broadcasting, in nonbroadcast advertising, in
:48:05. > :48:07.broadcast and nonbroadcast advertising, which is enforced by
:48:08. > :48:12.the advertising Standards Authority, and we do believe that the system
:48:13. > :48:16.has by and large worked well, both for consumers and advertisers and,
:48:17. > :48:26.indeed, in 2013, there was an assessment carried out which held up
:48:27. > :48:29.the ASA as an exemplar of successful self-regulation. We take the
:48:30. > :48:34.concerns raised by honourable members in tonight's debate very
:48:35. > :48:37.seriously indeed. The current system should provide an easy one-stop
:48:38. > :48:42.shop, whether you are a member of the Public or an advertiser it
:48:43. > :48:45.should be flexible and allow the ASA to take on different
:48:46. > :48:50.responsibilities. For example, online advertising barely existed
:48:51. > :48:53.ten years ago and it does not cost the taxpayer anything so it is
:48:54. > :49:01.cost-effective and it should in most cases allow for a harmonious
:49:02. > :49:06.decision-making process as well. Clearly in the circumstances raised
:49:07. > :49:09.by my honourable friend, and indeed alluded to by other honourable
:49:10. > :49:13.members during this debate, it hasn't always worked as well as
:49:14. > :49:19.might be. I don't think it would be appropriate for me to comment on the
:49:20. > :49:23.specific case that's my honourable friend raised because I am not
:49:24. > :49:27.familiar with the details but I will use, as he put it, the authority of
:49:28. > :49:29.my office to facilitate a meeting between the ASA and my honourable
:49:30. > :49:35.friend so that that case can be friend so that that case can be
:49:36. > :49:41.discussed with him. Let me turn to some of the issues that were raised
:49:42. > :49:44.with the second case that my honourable friend raised, and
:49:45. > :49:50.obviously took up the majority of his speech. Some of the issues that
:49:51. > :49:56.he raised, for example transparency, and I would say this, Mr Speaker,
:49:57. > :50:00.whatever the wiser wherefores of the points under debate, my strong
:50:01. > :50:06.advice to the Advertising Standards Authority, if honourable members are
:50:07. > :50:10.prepared to come and debate its workings very late in the night then
:50:11. > :50:18.the Advertising Standards Authority should listen well and it is the
:50:19. > :50:23.case sometimes that honourable friends will have something to
:50:24. > :50:27.contribute and I hope the Advertising Standards Authority will
:50:28. > :50:33.reflect on whether they can take forward some of the judiciously put
:50:34. > :50:39.critiques of how the Advertising Standards Authority has worked in
:50:40. > :50:43.relation to their constituents. The position as it stands at the moment
:50:44. > :50:51.is that the ASA is meant to publish the full outcome of a formal
:50:52. > :50:55.investigation as well as indicating the number of cases it has formally
:50:56. > :51:00.resolved and it should publish all of its research and its reports as
:51:01. > :51:03.well as guidance that advertisers and compliance reports on fact
:51:04. > :51:08.sheets and current hot topic themes. It should public in -- Asia publish
:51:09. > :51:11.information at the numbers of complaints received and resolved
:51:12. > :51:15.then they are in the annual reports and there is an archive of that
:51:16. > :51:21.going back to 1961. It does have a long established Pap -- practice on
:51:22. > :51:26.material exchange and disclosure with parties in cases that have been
:51:27. > :51:28.upheld by courts as fair, proportionate and reasonable, but I
:51:29. > :51:35.noted the honourable lady indicated that she felt that only part of a
:51:36. > :51:39.adjudication had been published, and not the full context, so that is
:51:40. > :51:42.exactly the point, as indeed my honourable friend made in his
:51:43. > :51:46.constituent's case, which the ASA should take into account and I hope
:51:47. > :51:50.it will sit down with both honourable members to talk through
:51:51. > :51:56.how it can increase transparency so it can embed greater trust. Wearable
:51:57. > :52:00.friend also raise the relationship to the advertising standards
:52:01. > :52:03.Authority and trading standards. He suggested the latter could conduct
:52:04. > :52:06.their own investigations into cases after the Advertising Standards
:52:07. > :52:12.Authority had concluded its own investigation. I have to make it
:52:13. > :52:17.clear it is not the role of trading standards to prove ASA processes or,
:52:18. > :52:21.indeed, follow up on ASA rulings. Trading standards act as the
:52:22. > :52:25.ultimate legal backstop in cases where there are breaches of consumer
:52:26. > :52:33.protection laws and it acts under the business and consumer practice
:52:34. > :52:37.regulations so I am not sure if that would work in that case but I am
:52:38. > :52:40.obviously happy to put it to trading standards as well, although he did
:52:41. > :52:46.indicate that trading standards have been in touch with his constituent
:52:47. > :52:51.today. My honourable friend also asked whether the ASA could be
:52:52. > :52:56.required to publish when it has drawn on legal advice, and the
:52:57. > :53:00.details of that advice. It is true that the ASA does engage external
:53:01. > :53:05.expert advice and it does so on a case-by-case basis, where claims are
:53:06. > :53:09.capable of objective substantiation and it assesses its need to bring in
:53:10. > :53:21.external advice but it does also have amount of in-house expertise.
:53:22. > :53:24.It does make clear when it has received external advice on the
:53:25. > :53:29.details of that advice and it should be clear from the assessment what
:53:30. > :53:34.influence that advice has had on the ruling and also advertisers subject
:53:35. > :53:40.to rulings should be told who the expertise and their credentials and
:53:41. > :53:44.they should receive a copy of the experts report. My honourable friend
:53:45. > :53:55.also raises concerns about the severity of sanctions that have been
:53:56. > :53:59.imposed by the advertising standards authority in his speech. It can
:54:00. > :54:03.impose sanctions on advertisers it describes is not complied and they
:54:04. > :54:06.can be of varying degrees of severity and it can be an ultimate
:54:07. > :54:10.referral to trading standards, as I say, if there has been a breach of
:54:11. > :54:15.consumer protection law. It is appropriate for the ASA to consider
:54:16. > :54:21.stronger sanctions in cases where advertisers persistently break the
:54:22. > :54:25.code or ASA rulings and that is not the case with his constituent, I'm
:54:26. > :54:32.talking about this in general and the enforcement team's may name is
:54:33. > :54:37.to bring about compliance with the advertising code, not simply to
:54:38. > :54:41.punish. Finally my honourable friend also commented on the legal status
:54:42. > :54:45.of the Advertising Standards Authority. It is important to
:54:46. > :54:51.emphasise it is independent from the advertising industry and its
:54:52. > :54:55.council, which decide whether advertising has breached the
:54:56. > :55:00.advertising code, is an independent jury and its chairman, two thirds of
:55:01. > :55:03.council members, are independent of advertising and the media industry
:55:04. > :55:08.members are appointed to an open recruitment process and all
:55:09. > :55:11.positions advertised and independent bodies and members are appointed by
:55:12. > :55:16.the chair to participate in all council members recruitment as well.
:55:17. > :55:19.It is true, of course, that the ASA is funded by the advertising
:55:20. > :55:27.industry through levies on advertising spend, but the funds are
:55:28. > :55:29.collected at arms length by the advertising and broadcast,
:55:30. > :55:33.advertising standards boards of finance. That does ensure the
:55:34. > :55:37.system's independence in my view and the ASA decisions are not influenced
:55:38. > :55:41.by those who may or may not be funding the system. In terms of its
:55:42. > :55:46.legal status, the ASA's regulatory system is not based on quasi
:55:47. > :55:51.judicial processes. It is not a court of law and it does not seek to
:55:52. > :55:54.emulate the court processes. The system was deliberately set up as an
:55:55. > :56:03.alternative to the courts will all the attendant benefits of being a
:56:04. > :56:05.more nimble, flexible and agile regulator and, indeed, judicial
:56:06. > :56:08.reviews of ASA rulings have endorsed the processes that the ASA goes
:56:09. > :56:13.through. As with any regulatory regime there is always room for
:56:14. > :56:17.improvement. I am told that the ASA would welcome suggestions on how its
:56:18. > :56:23.procedures may be improved but I make the very serious point that
:56:24. > :56:26.members of this house are experienced and we see many
:56:27. > :56:31.different cases of our constituents that come across our desks or in
:56:32. > :56:36.meetings and we tend to use our judgment when we want to raise cases
:56:37. > :56:41.in a more high-profile fashion, such as a debate, and I think any
:56:42. > :56:46.organisation, particularly one such as the ASA, with such an important
:56:47. > :56:51.role to undertake, should take note, as I say, three members of this has
:56:52. > :56:56.had chosen to participate in this debate, and indeed others are
:56:57. > :56:58.sitting in the chamber as well and I hope that they would meet with them
:56:59. > :57:03.and take on practical suggestions about how they can improve their
:57:04. > :57:06.processes. I have no doubt at all that the ASA is an extremely rich
:57:07. > :57:14.responsible and effective regulator and I had praised it in the past
:57:15. > :57:18.before for being an exemplar of self regulation but as has been said,
:57:19. > :57:25.there is always room for improvement and there is always the opportunity
:57:26. > :57:31.to refine and improve processes. I do think in particular for the
:57:32. > :57:35.constituent of my honourable member from Salisbury, seeing given the
:57:36. > :57:40.process that she has gone through sounds pretty gruelling and I think
:57:41. > :57:45.it would be quite, potentially satisfying for her to at least see
:57:46. > :57:49.some of the processes that she underwent might be refined and
:57:50. > :57:54.improved, should others find themselves in a similar situation,
:57:55. > :57:59.but I do think this is an effective regulator that we are dealing with,
:58:00. > :58:02.although I do cheat with the utmost seriousness the points at all
:58:03. > :58:11.honourable members have made tonight. The question is that this
:58:12. > :58:26.house adjourned. Question-macro. Order! Order!.
:58:27. > :58:33.Subtitles will resume on Monday In Parliament at 2300.