:00:00. > :00:11.centres is integrating the local services. Urgent question, Helen
:00:12. > :00:13.Goodman. I would like to ask the Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
:00:14. > :00:16.if he would make a statement on whether or not the government will
:00:17. > :00:25.seek Parliamentary approval before triggering Article 50? The question
:00:26. > :00:29.of how to invoke Parliamentary discussion around triggering Article
:00:30. > :00:34.50 has two distinct assets, one legal and the other Democratic. To
:00:35. > :00:38.take the legal consideration first, everyone will be aware how about the
:00:39. > :00:41.debate about whether Article 50 can be done through the royal
:00:42. > :00:47.prerogative which is not legally parliamentary improvement approval,
:00:48. > :00:53.or if it would need a Parliamentary approval. I believe the lawyers to
:00:54. > :00:57.that highly paid dispute. The court case is already underway on this
:00:58. > :01:00.issue, so the judges may reach a different view, but I would remark
:01:01. > :01:06.that the government lawyers believe it is a royal prerogative issue. I
:01:07. > :01:09.hope everyone here will agree that democratic principles should I drank
:01:10. > :01:13.legal formalities. The Prime Minister has already said that
:01:14. > :01:17.Parliament will have a role and it is right that a decision as momento
:01:18. > :01:21.says this should be fully discussed in parliament. The precise format
:01:22. > :01:25.and timing of those debates and discussions will need to be agreed
:01:26. > :01:29.through the usual channels. I can't offer any more details today because
:01:30. > :01:33.the discussion simply haven't happened yet. I will venture a
:01:34. > :01:38.modest prediction that I strongly doubt they will be confined to a
:01:39. > :01:42.single debate or a single occasion. There will be many important issues
:01:43. > :01:45.about the timing and substance of different facets of the negotiations
:01:46. > :01:49.that the government, the opposition and the back fence business
:01:50. > :01:53.committee and maybe even you, Mr Speaker, will feel it is important
:01:54. > :01:57.to discuss. The details of which topics on what dates and the
:01:58. > :02:05.specific wording of the motions, we will have to wait and see. I thank
:02:06. > :02:10.the Minister for that reply. If the Royal prerogative is used to trigger
:02:11. > :02:14.Article 50, would this not be a clear breach of the promises made to
:02:15. > :02:21.the public during the referendum campaign by the Brexiters that they
:02:22. > :02:30.would take back control and restore Parliamentary sovereignty? Hike
:02:31. > :02:35.could it be right to mitigate negotiations with important and
:02:36. > :02:38.far-reaching significance for citizenship rights, immigration
:02:39. > :02:45.rules, employment and social rights, agriculture, trading relations with
:02:46. > :02:50.the EU, Scotland and Northern Ireland without seeking Parliament's
:02:51. > :02:55.approach to the aims, objectives and red lines? The issues at stake are
:02:56. > :03:02.the culmination of 40 years of legislation. Isn't epic strawberries
:03:03. > :03:08.to suggest that changes to these do not come back to the house?
:03:09. > :03:12.Trade-offs are extremely important to everyone living in the UK. Surely
:03:13. > :03:16.he is not suggesting they should be decided in Whitehall behind closed
:03:17. > :03:24.doors while Parliament is presented with a done deal? Isn't the
:03:25. > :03:28.Minister's inability to say hi Brexit will be negotiated a clear
:03:29. > :03:34.indication of the government's failure to do any contingency
:03:35. > :03:37.planning? Why is the Chancellor of the Duchy wasting taxpayer money on
:03:38. > :03:43.fighting a court case to keep the government's approached the Brexit
:03:44. > :03:47.secret? We know he can say today what the red lines will be, but why
:03:48. > :03:53.can't he at least be clear that Parliament's approval will be sought
:03:54. > :03:59.before the negotiations begin? When will he be able to say what the
:04:00. > :04:03.process will be? He says these are matters for a new government. Has
:04:04. > :04:06.the right honourable member for Maidenhead been consulted anchored
:04:07. > :04:17.the Minister tell the house when will we have a new government?
:04:18. > :04:25.A considerable burden has been placed by the honourable lady on
:04:26. > :04:34.Minister Penrose's shoulders. It would be good if we could hear his
:04:35. > :04:39.response. Firstly, I would gently say to the honourable lady that it
:04:40. > :04:44.is his difficult to argue that the government's approach to be said to
:04:45. > :04:48.be secret if it is in court, as it will be out in public. These issues
:04:49. > :04:52.will be revealed as we go forward with the new Prime Minister. The
:04:53. > :04:57.point on which I hope I can reassure her about is that my right
:04:58. > :05:03.honourable friend for Maidenhead has been very clear in saying that
:05:04. > :05:07.Brexit means Brexit. What that means is that the destination to which we
:05:08. > :05:12.are travelling is not in doubt. The means and how we get the will have
:05:13. > :05:18.to be explained, but I think it is only fair to wait until she is Prime
:05:19. > :05:22.Minister and has a chance to layout programme and the process, and
:05:23. > :05:26.therefore when Parliament will have a chance to discuss and debate these
:05:27. > :05:31.issues. At that point I am sure all will be revealed. Isn't the way to
:05:32. > :05:37.take back control and seek Parliamentary approval to proceed
:05:38. > :05:41.quickly to repeal the 1972 European Communities Act whilst transferrin
:05:42. > :05:46.all European law relevant to the single market into British law, but
:05:47. > :05:49.at the same time protecting our borders and keeping our
:05:50. > :05:55.contributions? That is what we voted for. Will the new government deliver
:05:56. > :06:02.that promptly? As I just said, the important thing to reassure my right
:06:03. > :06:07.honourable friend about is the representative for Maidenhead means
:06:08. > :06:12.that -- has said the Brexit means Brexit. The destination is not in
:06:13. > :06:16.doubt. The question of how we get there and hope to run the
:06:17. > :06:26.negotiations and the timings of what gets addressed when, I hope we can
:06:27. > :06:37.allow our new Prime Minister time to sort that out. The outcome of the EU
:06:38. > :06:40.referendum represented the most momentous constitutional change our
:06:41. > :06:45.country has faced in the post-war era. Night is the time to take the
:06:46. > :06:48.considered view on the future of the negotiations for the new government
:06:49. > :06:53.to layout the timetable, including when they anticipate Article 50 will
:06:54. > :06:57.be triggered. Article 50 should not be triggered until there is a clear
:06:58. > :07:01.plan in place about what the UK will be negotiating for and how that is
:07:02. > :07:05.going to be achieved. The government has already indicated it will
:07:06. > :07:09.consult the devolved administration and the Mayor of London and it must
:07:10. > :07:13.do the same with Her Majesty's official opposition. This is the
:07:14. > :07:16.only way they can develop a consensus on what the negotiating
:07:17. > :07:20.plan should be and that should be put to a vote on the size. The
:07:21. > :07:24.priority must be team undertaking the most substantial set of
:07:25. > :07:28.negotiations and are perhaps in modern history are fully equipped,
:07:29. > :07:33.resourced and fully prepared to extract the best deal possible for
:07:34. > :07:38.Britain. A trade agreements and I need to be really negotiated but it
:07:39. > :07:42.is suggested that only 20 people across the whole of Whitehall have
:07:43. > :07:45.the requisite experience to negotiate. We have deep concerns
:07:46. > :07:51.that the Autumn Statement which outlined drastic cuts for Whitehall
:07:52. > :07:55.long before Brexit materialised as a realistic possibility is no longer
:07:56. > :07:59.fit for purpose. That is why labour are saying to this government while
:08:00. > :08:05.discussions about article 50 are vital clearly what comes next
:08:06. > :08:07.matters even more. It'd be an abdication of responsibility for
:08:08. > :08:12.negotiating team do not have the resources they need and are forced
:08:13. > :08:15.to spend vital time implementing brutal budget cuts at home when they
:08:16. > :08:21.should be battling for Britain abroad. Let's properly resourced and
:08:22. > :08:28.Civil Service and come up with a consensus for the way ahead for
:08:29. > :08:38.Britain. I am pleased to hear her say that there is an opportunity
:08:39. > :08:44.here for cross-party consensus. It is important that those we are
:08:45. > :08:52.negotiating with no that Britain is speaking with one voice. I welcome
:08:53. > :08:56.her comments on that. I would agree with that it is important that we
:08:57. > :09:01.have a clear timetable as soon as our new Prime Minister is in place
:09:02. > :09:05.only because that the details of the timetable have to be geared to
:09:06. > :09:10.maximise our negotiation leveraged. That the new world we are gone but
:09:11. > :09:14.the question is how do we get there and the order in which issues are
:09:15. > :09:17.addressed and the timing of those has to be planned at incredibly
:09:18. > :09:24.carefully to make sure we get the best deal possible. I would also
:09:25. > :09:27.agree with her on this point of devolved government. We need to make
:09:28. > :09:32.sure that they are involved as well so it is not merely a question of
:09:33. > :09:44.consensus, cross-party consensus in Westminster, but consensus right the
:09:45. > :09:47.way across the UK. The Prime Minister urged originally said that
:09:48. > :09:50.he would trigger Article 50 immediately so I presume he felt he
:09:51. > :09:55.had the full legal authority to do so. Those who want to have a vote
:09:56. > :09:59.before Article 50 is triggered are not concerned with Parliamentary
:10:00. > :10:05.sophistry, it is a clear temp two thwart the Democratic will of the
:10:06. > :10:10.British people. They must be completely resisted by any real
:10:11. > :10:14.Democrats. The referendum was not a consultation with the British people
:10:15. > :10:21.it was an instruction from the British people that we have a duty
:10:22. > :10:24.to obey. I would strongly agree with my right honourable friend and
:10:25. > :10:31.Parliamentary neighbour that the question here is not the legal
:10:32. > :10:34.power, which has the Prime Minister has previously said is available,
:10:35. > :10:38.the question is what is politically and democratically right to reflect
:10:39. > :10:42.the decision that was made in the referendum. While the Prime Minister
:10:43. > :10:49.is sensibly saying that the timing and the method of triggering article
:10:50. > :10:54.50 needs to be a decision taken by his successor, I think also that his
:10:55. > :10:57.successor is very clear and also write to say that the British people
:10:58. > :11:05.have spoken and that Brexit means Brexit. We are grateful to the
:11:06. > :11:10.Minister for confirming that this will be done through royal
:11:11. > :11:19.prerogative. Perhaps that is the way that we can determine the leadership
:11:20. > :11:22.of the Labour Party. The exiting Prime Minister said that the
:11:23. > :11:27.Scottish parliament will be fully consulted on any Brexit proposal.
:11:28. > :11:30.Can you confirm that before any process has started an article 50
:11:31. > :11:34.that the Scottish Government will give their consent before you move
:11:35. > :11:40.forward? Scotland did not vote for this Tory inspired Brexit and it is
:11:41. > :11:45.the Scottish people before us are sovereign. We are yet to hear any
:11:46. > :11:51.minister say that they respect the Scottish result. This government
:11:52. > :11:55.might we charged with taking the UK out of the EU but these ventures are
:11:56. > :12:04.charged with ensuring that Scottish people always get what they voted
:12:05. > :12:08.for, too. I am delighted to confirm that the Scottish Government will be
:12:09. > :12:11.involved. I believe there are ready some early discussions under way. I
:12:12. > :12:17.hope and expect that those will continue as they will with the other
:12:18. > :12:20.devolved governments around the UK. I would gently remind the honourable
:12:21. > :12:26.gentleman that this is a commitment to consult, but it is not the same
:12:27. > :12:31.thing as an outright consent because as his own party has accepted
:12:32. > :12:36.recently, this is an issue which is not a devolved issue, it is
:12:37. > :12:39.something that is to be dealt with by this parliament and the UK as a
:12:40. > :12:51.whole and is something which is therefore a decision that we have
:12:52. > :12:58.taken as a country collectively. We are not seeking consensus as a term
:12:59. > :13:04.but would be seeking consensus... It will almost certainly not be
:13:05. > :13:09.forthcoming from the Scottish National benches. But he confirmed
:13:10. > :13:12.that there is no escape by doing this via Article 50? Whatever other
:13:13. > :13:18.Parliamentary processes that come behind that, it is a treaty
:13:19. > :13:21.obligations that we have to meet three invoking article 50 which is
:13:22. > :13:26.the instruction of the British people. Will he insure that is put
:13:27. > :13:33.in place as soon as we have negotiating hand in place? I would
:13:34. > :13:37.agree with my honourable friend and both of those points, that consensus
:13:38. > :13:43.is always desirable and should be sought wherever possible and that
:13:44. > :13:47.also article 50 and that route is to way of achieving Brexit. He is right
:13:48. > :13:50.to point out that it is only the tip of a much larger iceberg. There are
:13:51. > :13:57.a series of other things that have to wrap around that. I suspect we
:13:58. > :14:05.will hear more of them in due course. Is it not the case that
:14:06. > :14:09.referendums are advisory and that this Parliament is sovereign! Isn't
:14:10. > :14:14.it a constitutional outrage and the supreme irony that those people over
:14:15. > :14:18.there who base their argument for Brexit on Parliamentary sovereignty
:14:19. > :14:23.now want to deny this House vote and have suggested an unelected Prime
:14:24. > :14:27.Minister, unelected with no mandate, agrees to such a fundamental
:14:28. > :14:28.decision for this country. It is a disgrace and they must not be
:14:29. > :14:38.allowed to get away with that. Mr Speaker, with the greatest
:14:39. > :14:43.possible respect to the honourable gentleman, who has the experience,
:14:44. > :14:45.he might be right on legalities but democratically he is fundamentally
:14:46. > :14:50.wrong. We have had a referendum, the people have spoken and it would be
:14:51. > :14:54.unconscionable, impossible for us collect EUly for us to thumb our
:14:55. > :15:00.noses at the British people and ignore the result of that democratic
:15:01. > :15:06.verdict. Thank you Mr Speaker, can I point out that it would be extremely
:15:07. > :15:20.odd for the first time in this Parliament's history to instructions
:15:21. > :15:28.from the administrative court. Can I point out that were legislative
:15:29. > :15:31.consent realised, we passed the EU referendums Act which established
:15:32. > :15:38.the referendum and put the question before the British people? Well, Mr
:15:39. > :15:43.Speaker, I will endeavour to tread carefully, as there are cases either
:15:44. > :15:47.in train or planned. But I think that the fundamental political and
:15:48. > :15:51.democratic point must be this, which is that the people have spoken.
:15:52. > :15:55.Whichever side of the argument either members of this House or out
:15:56. > :16:01.in the rest of the country were on, it is up to all of us to unite as a
:16:02. > :16:05.country and make sure we respect the democratic decision and the
:16:06. > :16:09.democratic will clearly expressed. The Minister is an honest man and
:16:10. > :16:13.therefore when he says Brexit means Brexit he knows there are as many
:16:14. > :16:18.versions of Brexit as there are members on his benches here today.
:16:19. > :16:22.He needs to reaffirm parliamentary sovereignty and ensure that
:16:23. > :16:26.Parliament can vote on the Government's negotiating stance. For
:16:27. > :16:32.instance on the vexed and dangerous question of what happens at the
:16:33. > :16:36.Irish border. Mr Speaker, as I said in my opening response to the
:16:37. > :16:41.question, I'm sure that there will be many opportunities and many
:16:42. > :16:45.different occasions when this chamber will want to discuss and
:16:46. > :16:51.debate all sorts of different issues, including the one he just
:16:52. > :16:55.mentioned. This negotiation will be an ongoing process, and therefore he
:16:56. > :16:58.is right that there'll be many opportunities where specific issues
:16:59. > :17:04.will become salient, where people in this chamber will have strong views,
:17:05. > :17:09.people in devolved Governments will have strong views. These views will
:17:10. > :17:12.be aired in that process. Would my right honourable friend agree there
:17:13. > :17:18.is just the slightest chance that over the next few weeks we may be
:17:19. > :17:25.capable of generating more heat than light on this subject? It isn't the
:17:26. > :17:28.House of Commons, it isn't Parliament that will will be
:17:29. > :17:36.negotiated with the European Union, but the Government would he ask our
:17:37. > :17:42.recover the Chancellor of the Duchy to ensure that whilst Parliament
:17:43. > :17:47.should be kept informed and while it may express its view, it will be for
:17:48. > :17:52.the Prime Minister to carry out these negotiations once article 50
:17:53. > :17:58.is triggered. Parliament should Nottingham per the negotiating
:17:59. > :18:07.stance... Nottingham person. I think somebody wanted their lunch!
:18:08. > :18:11.LAUGHTER Should not constrain the negotiating tactics of any
:18:12. > :18:14.Government Minister. I think my right honourable friend gets the
:18:15. > :18:20.parliamentary award for optimism, saying there is only the slightest
:18:21. > :18:25.chance we might generate more heat than light over the next few weeks.
:18:26. > :18:27.This is something Ministers need to take forward. I'm certain that the
:18:28. > :18:30.Government and the opposition and the Backbench Business Committee and
:18:31. > :18:33.others will take many different opportunities to make sure that
:18:34. > :18:41.Parliament's views are forcefully expressed and the issues are debated
:18:42. > :18:45.as we go. Thank you Mr Speaker, the Minister will know that the
:18:46. > :18:49.triggering of article 50 will have profound consequences for the 3
:18:50. > :18:53.million EU citizens who are currently living within the United
:18:54. > :18:58.Kingdom. Has the Minister for Europe, who is sitting next to him
:18:59. > :19:01.on the Treasury bench, had any representations from other EU
:19:02. > :19:05.countries about the position of their nationalings here? And, if
:19:06. > :19:10.not, will we be able to have clarity as to whether or not they have the
:19:11. > :19:14.right to remain? At the moment Ministers are saying different
:19:15. > :19:20.things, with regard to these rights. We need the certainty before any
:19:21. > :19:25.triggering of article 50. Mr Speaker, the point of course is that
:19:26. > :19:31.there will be ongoing discussions about this and many other issues.
:19:32. > :19:36.The question about when those discussions might bear fruit, and
:19:37. > :19:38.there were concerns about informal negotiation being appropriate,
:19:39. > :19:43.that's something that will have to be resolved. As this stage I have to
:19:44. > :19:48.give the reply that we need to make sure we have a programme to be laid
:19:49. > :19:52.out by the Prime Minister as soon as she is in place. At that point I
:19:53. > :19:58.hope she will give more detail and clarity on that point, along with
:19:59. > :20:01.many others. Thank you flock. In terms of the doctrine of the
:20:02. > :20:05.sovereignty of Parliament, isn't it true that it is a sovereignty
:20:06. > :20:13.delegated by the British people, not given to us by twine right. It is
:20:14. > :20:19.absurd to think of the sovereignty being of divine right and of Kings.
:20:20. > :20:22.But the details of that mandate will no doubt be implemented by
:20:23. > :20:25.legislation. Mr Speaker, I will defer to my honourable friend and
:20:26. > :20:29.parliamentary neighbour on the details of the legalities of whether
:20:30. > :20:34.the some of renty begins and ends and where it is delegated from and
:20:35. > :20:38.to. The fundamental point is clear from his remarks and I hope mine
:20:39. > :20:43.earlier, that people have spoken. There's a democratic decision which
:20:44. > :20:48.we are now honour bound to deliver, and we should not try and resile
:20:49. > :20:52.from that or step back from it. Speaker spikes, expect that the
:20:53. > :20:57.Minister defers to his however friend on the matter of Hodge of
:20:58. > :21:02.Kings. Caroline Lucas. Thank you, will the consider be considering the
:21:03. > :21:05.proposal put forward by a thousand lawyers today which calls for an
:21:06. > :21:11.independent body to receive evidence from a wide range of groups and
:21:12. > :21:14.about the risks and benefits of triggering article 50 at different
:21:15. > :21:20.times. And will he ensure that that will be able to report before
:21:21. > :21:26.Parliament votes? Mr Speaker, I don't think I'm being overly cynical
:21:27. > :21:30.to wonder whether a proposal by 1,000 lawyers for a commission to
:21:31. > :21:35.deliberate at length might be a delaying tactic. The children be
:21:36. > :21:39.that yes need not to tie the hands of the incoming new Prime Minister.
:21:40. > :21:44.Or indeed of her negotiating team in the way that we approach this. As
:21:45. > :21:47.the lady from the opposition frontbench pointed out earlier, we
:21:48. > :21:53.need to make sure however we handle this it is aimed at getting the best
:21:54. > :21:57.deal possible for this country. Not just with our European member states
:21:58. > :22:05.but with other countries in the world as well. We've already got
:22:06. > :22:09.controversy break out, but the Minister's been doing a great job
:22:10. > :22:15.with his outpouring of common sense today on a heap of these questions.
:22:16. > :22:21.Will he just confirm that all common sense points not to triggering
:22:22. > :22:25.article 50 until it is in the UK's national interest to do so, as the
:22:26. > :22:29.Treasury committee has pointed out and reported on, and as the Governor
:22:30. > :22:35.of the Bank of England and the large number of other people who've been
:22:36. > :22:40.closely involved in these issues, having so concluded? Mr Speaker I'm
:22:41. > :22:45.happy to confirm that this is not a question offive we leave the EU. It
:22:46. > :22:49.is a question of how. And therefore the calculation which we all need to
:22:50. > :22:53.take and which the new Prime Minister and her team need to take
:22:54. > :22:57.is the best way to structure the negotiations and time those
:22:58. > :23:01.negotiations to maximise our negotiating leverage. I'm sure
:23:02. > :23:04.therefore she will, as we will all have read the Select Committee
:23:05. > :23:08.report with great care and will take those fact into consideration. The
:23:09. > :23:11.Minister said at the beginning of his first answer this wasn't just a
:23:12. > :23:15.legal matter, it was a political matter. So I cannot see for the life
:23:16. > :23:19.of me why the Government is challenging the legal case. Surely
:23:20. > :23:24.it is just a complete waste of money to send lawyers, whether it is ten
:23:25. > :23:27.or 1,000, it doesn't matter, why on earth is the Government wasting
:23:28. > :23:31.money on trying to assert this is just a matter of royal prerogative
:23:32. > :23:35.rather than accepting the political fact that yes bricks is it bricks
:23:36. > :23:40.that. Mail the case, but the truth of the matter is he is far more
:23:41. > :23:44.likely to get a good deal out of other European countries if he has
:23:45. > :23:49.managed to bind all sides of this House and both houses into a strong
:23:50. > :23:55.negotiating position? Mr Speaker, I had thought I had hoped that perhaps
:23:56. > :23:58.when the honourable lady who spoke for the opposition frontbench she
:23:59. > :24:03.was speaking for more people on her side and we were going to achieve
:24:04. > :24:09.some degree of cross-party consensus on this, because I think it is
:24:10. > :24:17.helpful if we can achieve some degree of country wide unanimity on
:24:18. > :24:22.it. I'm sad it doesn't like like there is that degree of unanimity on
:24:23. > :24:25.the opposition benches. The Attorney General is convinced that the
:24:26. > :24:37.Government's case is strongly arguable. That's why we are taking
:24:38. > :24:41.this case to court. We are many a strange situation where last week
:24:42. > :24:45.the result of the referendum were so catastrophic for the Labour Party
:24:46. > :24:49.where they passed a vote of no confidence that ir their leader
:24:50. > :24:53.whereas today it is neither here nor there, and we can keep ourselves in
:24:54. > :24:57.the EU because of parliamentary democracy. Perhaps they will make
:24:58. > :25:00.their mind up soon. Doesn't what we've heard make the point that
:25:01. > :25:05.these... THE SPEAKER: Order! I want to hear
:25:06. > :25:10.the honourable gentleman. I don't care whether other people want to
:25:11. > :25:13.hear him or not, but we are going hear the honourable gentleman the
:25:14. > :25:20.Member for Shipley. It is as simple that. I don't care how long it
:25:21. > :25:23.takes. Thank you Mr Speaker. These devices are not here to try and help
:25:24. > :25:27.the Government implement the will of the public. What they are asking for
:25:28. > :25:31.is the right to try and stop the will of the public being
:25:32. > :25:34.implemented. If the Government doesn't implement this because
:25:35. > :25:38.Labour frustrates the process, they'll be wiped out in the north of
:25:39. > :25:42.England in a future general election. They might be help bent on
:25:43. > :25:48.self destruction, but can I ask the Minister to save the Labour Party
:25:49. > :25:52.and implements Brexit in full? Mr Speaker, there are many reasons for
:25:53. > :25:56.implementing Brexit in full. That's the first time anyone has urged me
:25:57. > :25:59.to do it to save the Labour Party. I'm delighted to hear it from my
:26:00. > :26:04.honourable friend the Member for Shipley. I would also agree with him
:26:05. > :26:09.that there will be a nagging concern in the minds of some people,
:26:10. > :26:15.unworthy though it may be, that some of these proposals to delay or
:26:16. > :26:20.subject to intricate parliamentary procedures might be to try and
:26:21. > :26:26.frustrate the democratic expressed will of the people. And that would
:26:27. > :26:30.be democratically entirely wrong. I supported Remain. I have no regrets
:26:31. > :26:36.or apologies about that in the slightest. But is it not absolutely
:26:37. > :26:43.essential that the majority decision taken rightly or wrongly should be
:26:44. > :26:49.respected? Otherwise it makes a complete mockery of democracy. Mr
:26:50. > :26:54.Speaker, beautifully and eloquently expressed. We are all, I hope,
:26:55. > :26:58.Democrats first and foremost. Whichever side of the referendum
:26:59. > :27:03.debate we were on, in this House or more broadly across the country as a
:27:04. > :27:08.whole we have to respect the democratically expressed will of the
:27:09. > :27:13.British people. I'm glad to see the Attorney General in his place on the
:27:14. > :27:17.Treasury bench. Does the Minister dissent from the proposition put
:27:18. > :27:21.forward by the formered head of the Government legal service and many
:27:22. > :27:26.others, namely that article 50 is the only lawful route for exiting
:27:27. > :27:31.the EU? That's a matter for the royal prerogative. The 2015
:27:32. > :27:38.referendum Act is not of itself ad-Kuwait in law to constitute
:27:39. > :27:41.notice under article 50, and finally that to unilaterally repeal the
:27:42. > :27:45.European Communities Act other than through the article 50 process will
:27:46. > :27:50.be a breach of a threaty obligation, something no Government has done in
:27:51. > :27:55.300 years and would be wholly unconscionable. Mr Speaker, he asked
:27:56. > :28:02.four questions. The answer to the first three is a straightforward
:28:03. > :28:08.yes. The only gloss about how we might amend or repeal the European
:28:09. > :28:12.Communities Act but others is they would require primary legislation to
:28:13. > :28:16.do so. That will be brought forward when the time is right. Thank you Mr
:28:17. > :28:21.Speaker. Reference has been made by the Minister to discussions with
:28:22. > :28:25.devolved regions. Could the Minister outline what discussions have taken
:28:26. > :28:29.place with the Northern Ireland Executive, the Northern Ireland
:28:30. > :28:33.Assembly and the Irish Government? Because there are particular issues
:28:34. > :28:37.there to do with the need for free movement of goods, services and
:28:38. > :28:43.people, otherwise lit be very detrimental to the whole economy of
:28:44. > :28:48.the island of Ireland. Mr Speaker, the honourable lady is absolutely
:28:49. > :28:53.right, these are extremely ticklish and difficult cushion I can confirm
:28:54. > :28:57.that the discussions have begun and I can't aim afraid go into huge
:28:58. > :29:02.detail here as to however they've got or what the future plans are. If
:29:03. > :29:05.she has any concerns or doubts about how they might be progresses in
:29:06. > :29:09.future, I encourage her to come to me or the Northern Ireland Office
:29:10. > :29:15.and I'm sure we can set her mind at rest. Does my right honourable
:29:16. > :29:18.friend not agree it would be positively contemptuous of the will
:29:19. > :29:22.of the British people so clearly expressed if this Government were to
:29:23. > :29:25.refuse to trigger article 50? What does he feel would be the response
:29:26. > :29:29.of the British people at the next general election who encouraged that
:29:30. > :29:35.such contempt should be shown that their views?
:29:36. > :29:42.It is essential for the health of our democracy as much as for the
:29:43. > :29:46.future direction of this country for voters to understand and believe
:29:47. > :29:54.that we hear hold their opinions in high regard and are beyond morally
:29:55. > :30:01.bound to deliver on those views. If we ignore the Democratic consent, we
:30:02. > :30:08.will be in a much bigger problem than we are currently. It be
:30:09. > :30:14.something that undermine democratic consent which undermines this place.
:30:15. > :30:20.Isn't this situation a little bit more than ticklish? This is the
:30:21. > :30:29.biggest constitutional change for our country for half a century. Last
:30:30. > :30:34.week John Chilcot criticised the legal process that led to the Iraq
:30:35. > :30:39.war, the way that prerogative power work in the run-up to the Iraq war
:30:40. > :30:43.and, most importantly, he criticised the fact that there was not a
:30:44. > :30:49.sufficient plan once we had completed the inflation. On that
:30:50. > :30:54.basis, is the Minister really saying that you should not come back to
:30:55. > :31:04.Parliament so that individual members can come to a few of whether
:31:05. > :31:09.we should trigger Article 50? I withdraw a distinction in my reply
:31:10. > :31:16.between the question about whether or how. We have been clear and the
:31:17. > :31:20.right honourable lady who represents Maidenhead has been very clear that
:31:21. > :31:25.the destination is not in doubt, Brexit means Brexit. But how we get
:31:26. > :31:29.there is a matter for discussion, for her to lay out when she is
:31:30. > :31:34.behind the door at number ten. I'm sure she will do so and I think at
:31:35. > :31:40.that stage the honourable gentleman will have more information on how
:31:41. > :31:48.those announcements might be made. Switzerland had a referendum were
:31:49. > :31:50.they determined to immigration, but because of the protracted
:31:51. > :31:55.negotiations that they had with the EU the EU decided to start
:31:56. > :31:59.retaliatory measures including removal from Rasmus schemes and so
:32:00. > :32:05.forth. How long does the Minister we have before we can act is a good
:32:06. > :32:11.Article 50 four of the EU start retaliatory measures must? My
:32:12. > :32:17.honourable friend asked an extremely pertinent question. That will be one
:32:18. > :32:21.of the questions that the incoming Prime Minister and her negotiating
:32:22. > :32:24.team will be factoring into the decisions about how we do the timing
:32:25. > :32:30.and order of play on the negotiations. It must clearly be an
:32:31. > :32:33.issue and a case study which will be front and centre in the
:32:34. > :32:40.considerations as they make their decisions. A majority of my
:32:41. > :32:44.constituents still feel very angry. They feel that they were
:32:45. > :32:50.misinformed. In view of that they feel that they need to know the
:32:51. > :32:54.fact. One of the facts made to us in the foreign affairs Select Committee
:32:55. > :32:59.was that the size of the Foreign Office will need to be doubled.
:33:00. > :33:07.Given that in the Autumn Statement it was said that there would be
:33:08. > :33:11.drastic cuts in Whitehall, shouldn't we have a new Autumn Statement to
:33:12. > :33:19.spell out the implications of Brexit to the British people? It is clear
:33:20. > :33:26.that many things will change in the New World that we are facing. The
:33:27. > :33:30.country's trade orientation, its foreign policies will all have to be
:33:31. > :33:33.re-addressed and potentially amended in the same way that many of our
:33:34. > :33:38.businesses will have to reassess how they do business. There may have to
:33:39. > :33:43.be some changes but I would just say to her that I don't want to
:33:44. > :33:48.prefigure anything that the incoming Prime Minister might be able to
:33:49. > :33:52.announce. She, like me, will have to wait until those announcements are
:33:53. > :34:01.made. I would take that she said as the submission to the new Primus did
:34:02. > :34:06.-- prime ministerial team. The shadow spokesman talked about a free
:34:07. > :34:11.trade agreements that the to be re-negotiated. My understanding is
:34:12. > :34:15.that there are about 167 independently recognise countries
:34:16. > :34:20.outside the EU. The honourable lady for Bishop Auckland talked about,
:34:21. > :34:23.suggested that the government may be something other than inclusive about
:34:24. > :34:27.its process of discussing Brexit when we have had 34 million
:34:28. > :34:31.participants to did he have given us a clear message. Does my honourable
:34:32. > :34:35.friend agree with me that rather than spending time focusing on
:34:36. > :34:40.whether we should invoke article 50 and whether we should adhere to the
:34:41. > :34:44.mounted of the people, whether we should focus our efforts on a new
:34:45. > :34:47.collaborative relationship with our European neighbours and grabbing the
:34:48. > :34:53.opportunities from the rest of the world? By honourable friend is
:34:54. > :34:56.right. The focus now must be on how we get this done and how we get it
:34:57. > :35:01.done in the best and most constructive way possible. There
:35:02. > :35:05.will be opportunities. There will be great new horizons which can be
:35:06. > :35:09.addressed as a result of this decision and we need to make sure we
:35:10. > :35:10.are clear about them and set up in the right way to grab those
:35:11. > :35:20.opportunities as they present themselves. Britain will have two
:35:21. > :35:24.years to withdraw from the European Union wants it invokes article 50.
:35:25. > :35:28.But most analysts say it will take much longer than two years for
:35:29. > :35:34.Britain to successfully extricate itself and have a new relationship.
:35:35. > :35:39.Has the government thought about approaching member states for a
:35:40. > :35:43.possible extension to that period? Any alteration to the process around
:35:44. > :35:49.article 50 requires unanimity from the other EU member states, so that
:35:50. > :35:52.there is inherently a pretty high bar that any government would need
:35:53. > :35:57.to pass. While I'm sure it will be a fact you're considered by the new
:35:58. > :36:00.incoming Prime Minister entertained there will be many other options
:36:01. > :36:05.that they will want to consider as well in order to maximise our
:36:06. > :36:09.negotiating beverage. As I said before, both of us will have to wait
:36:10. > :36:12.until the new Prime Minister is ready to make announcements about
:36:13. > :36:18.how she and team are going to approach those issues. The
:36:19. > :36:24.referendum has been a deeply divisive and says, dividing city
:36:25. > :36:26.against time, community against community and nation against nation.
:36:27. > :36:31.With the Minister agree with me that we now need a cross-party approach
:36:32. > :36:36.to dealing with the issue of when to invoke Article 50 and the basic
:36:37. > :36:43.negotiating position around that, and then to hold the negotiating
:36:44. > :36:48.team to account. Would he consider finding a special Parliamentary
:36:49. > :36:52.committee to do both of those jobs? The current Prime Minister has said
:36:53. > :36:58.that he believes it is very important that not just the current
:36:59. > :37:01.government but also the devolved governments and indeed wherever
:37:02. > :37:07.possible on a cross-party basis of the parties as well, are able to
:37:08. > :37:10.contribute to this so we can speak as a nation with one voice. He is
:37:11. > :37:15.also right to say that the referendum was a divisive of the and
:37:16. > :37:18.that is something which is not just political parties need to knit
:37:19. > :37:24.together again but also society needs to knit together again. I
:37:25. > :37:27.don't share his enthusiasm for a Parliamentary committee as the
:37:28. > :37:32.solution to achieve all of that, but I do share his conviction that a
:37:33. > :37:37.degree of healing is required and all of us on all sides of the house
:37:38. > :37:39.have a duty to make sure our respect of parties and the communities we
:37:40. > :37:46.represent are able to come together for the good of the country in the
:37:47. > :37:52.future. More than 60% of my electorate voted to leave the
:37:53. > :37:57.European Union so I am very much honouring their views and opinions.
:37:58. > :38:04.The triggering of Article 50 is uncharted waters for this government
:38:05. > :38:09.and for the European Union. Wouldn't it make sense for the government to
:38:10. > :38:14.be an open negotiation with their European counterparts to set out the
:38:15. > :38:18.parameters, the process, areas of commonality and then to come back to
:38:19. > :38:24.this House to set out what is the likely procedure so that we can make
:38:25. > :38:28.sure that we get the very best deal for the people of Denton and
:38:29. > :38:34.Redditch and people of the United Kingdom as we take forward the
:38:35. > :38:40.referendum into reality? The honourable gentleman is right to say
:38:41. > :38:46.that article 50 is uncharted waters. We are of necessity having to
:38:47. > :38:51.address by new problems. I will take the rest of his remarks as admission
:38:52. > :38:55.-- as a submission to the new Primus to and her negotiating team.
:38:56. > :39:00.Whatever process they layout has to be founded on one central principle,
:39:01. > :39:04.which is that it needs to maximise the negotiating strength of this
:39:05. > :39:14.country as a whole to get the best deal possible. The Minister cannot
:39:15. > :39:19.say what Brexit means Brexit really means, is it not therefore vital
:39:20. > :39:23.that given that we have no idea what the terms of the spreads it will be
:39:24. > :39:30.that it is properly scrutinised and voted on by the democratically
:39:31. > :39:35.elected members of this House? I think I addressed that in my initial
:39:36. > :39:38.remarks. There will be lots of opportunities over a long period on
:39:39. > :39:42.many different facets of the negotiations for Parliament to
:39:43. > :39:45.debate and discuss these issues. I am sure that she and many others
:39:46. > :39:50.will have a chance to make their views known. When it comes to any
:39:51. > :39:53.decisions that will be made I will have to wait for the new Prime
:39:54. > :39:59.Minister to layout programme and timetable for that. I'm sure all
:40:00. > :40:05.will be made clear and at that point we will be able to address any
:40:06. > :40:10.decision points that may be offered. A majority of my constituents voted
:40:11. > :40:14.to remain and whilst they are concerned about the result there
:40:15. > :40:23.will be more concerned to think that Parliament would have anything less
:40:24. > :40:28.than a full say in this process. I would like the Minister to explain
:40:29. > :40:31.what role specifically does he see the Welsh Government ministers and
:40:32. > :40:45.the Assembly itself having in making a decision on this final proposal?
:40:46. > :40:50.As I mentioned in my response earlier, there are a series of
:40:51. > :40:52.discussions already underway. We are endeavouring to seek consensus
:40:53. > :40:57.wherever possible. It is also true that ultimately foreign policy is
:40:58. > :41:01.something that is reserved to the United Kingdom Parliament. Welton
:41:02. > :41:06.wants to make sure that everybody has the chance to contribute will
:41:07. > :41:08.want a collective view so we understand what the best
:41:09. > :41:11.opportunities after the different constituent parts of the United
:41:12. > :41:17.Kingdom. At the end of the day it has to come back to the United
:41:18. > :41:29.Kingdom government and Parliament. Brexit means Brexit, but there is no
:41:30. > :41:34.agreed definition of what it means. Is the ministers seriously proposing
:41:35. > :41:38.that we should undergo such a momentous, seismic change has Brexit
:41:39. > :41:41.provided having been defined to the British people before the referendum
:41:42. > :41:49.or decided upon by Parliament after it? The honourable lady is
:41:50. > :41:54.absolutely right that the details will become a great deal clearer as
:41:55. > :41:58.a negotiation goes through. Therefore, all of us will discover
:41:59. > :42:04.more about how rates it will impact on different parts of our lives as
:42:05. > :42:07.those negotiations near completion in various different facets. I must
:42:08. > :42:12.come back to the point I have made which is that we will not be able to
:42:13. > :42:16.say how Parliament will engage with that until the new Prime Minister
:42:17. > :42:20.has had the chance to lay timetable whereupon it will be possible to
:42:21. > :42:26.assess when the opportunities for debate and discussion will occur.
:42:27. > :42:31.This was not the question I was going to ask but given the response
:42:32. > :42:36.by the Minister I want to press him on the extent to which devolved
:42:37. > :42:39.institutions will be consulted. There are clearly some government
:42:40. > :42:46.departments are much of the workers devolved, like and farming, yet in
:42:47. > :42:48.terms of the EU it is Age UK Government negotiating position.
:42:49. > :42:54.That really does need to be resolved. The honourable lady gives
:42:55. > :42:57.a very good illustration of the sort of area where it is very important
:42:58. > :43:01.to make sure that the constituent parts of the UK are closely involved
:43:02. > :43:09.so that their views can be fact reading, if it is at devolved or
:43:10. > :43:11.non-default issue, there will be plenty of occasions when Tuesday to
:43:12. > :43:24.be fed back very carefully to inform the negotiation discussions. Urgent
:43:25. > :43:26.question, Andy Slaughter. If the Secretary of State would make a
:43:27. > :43:38.statement on the safety of staff and prisons. A central duty of the
:43:39. > :43:42.Ministry of Justice is security in prison estate is imperative that the
:43:43. > :43:47.dedicated professionals working in prisons are say. We need to
:43:48. > :43:50.safeguard the welfare of those in custody. It is a profound concern to
:43:51. > :43:56.me that serious assaults against that in prison have been on the
:43:57. > :44:02.rise. In the 12 months to December 2015 there have been 625 incidents,
:44:03. > :44:06.an increase of 31%. Those who work in our prisons are idealistic public
:44:07. > :44:10.servants who run the risk of assault and abuse everyday but they continue
:44:11. > :44:14.in their jobs because they are driven by a noble cause. They want
:44:15. > :44:20.to reform and rehabilitate offenders, that is why we must stand
:44:21. > :44:22.behind them. I know that members of the Prison Officers Association? And
:44:23. > :44:29.other trade unions want rapid action taken to make the work safer. I
:44:30. > :44:33.understand the frustration and I'm determined to help. Violence and
:44:34. > :44:36.prisons has increased for a number of reasons. The nature of the
:44:37. > :44:41.offenders in custody as one factor. Younger offenders involving
:44:42. > :44:44.gang-related attack cities pose a particular concern. Another factor
:44:45. > :44:49.is the widespread availability of new psychoactive substances.
:44:50. > :44:51.Synthetically manufactured drugs more difficult to detect than
:44:52. > :45:08.traditional cannabis and opiates. The former chief and prisons said
:45:09. > :45:12.NPS is the greatest threat. It is also a consequence of prisoners'
:45:13. > :45:15.boredom and lack of faith in the future. We are taking steps to
:45:16. > :45:20.reform our prisons, to take account of our change prison population more
:45:21. > :45:28.than 2,800 new prisoner officers have been recruited since January
:45:29. > :45:36.2015, a net increase of 530. To keep them safer we are deploying body
:45:37. > :45:40.worn cameras. And from May we outlawed psychoactive substances. In
:45:41. > :45:44.June I allocated an extra ?10 million in new funding for prisoner
:45:45. > :45:49.safety and the money has gone direct to governors. All these steps will I
:45:50. > :45:53.believe help to improve safety. But first I want to stress that my
:45:54. > :45:57.department's door will be open to staff and their representatives to
:45:58. > :46:02.ensure that we work collaboratively together to improve conditions for
:46:03. > :46:06.all in our Prince. Second, it is because I've seen for myself how
:46:07. > :46:10.urgently we need to change our prisons for the better this
:46:11. > :46:15.Government initiated a major reform programme. We'll be change ageing
:46:16. > :46:21.and ineffective prisons with no establishments designed to foster
:46:22. > :46:25.rehabilitation. We'll give governors greater scope to have greater
:46:26. > :46:29.activity. And as we press ahead with this reform programme I'm confident
:46:30. > :46:33.that we can ensure that our prisons can become what we can ensure that
:46:34. > :46:35.our prisons can become what they should always be - safe and secure
:46:36. > :46:43.places of redemption and rehabilitation. Thank you Mr
:46:44. > :46:48.Speaker. The situation on our prison estate continues to deteriorate. As
:46:49. > :46:52.the Secretary of State concedes. I'm sorry we've heard nothing new from
:46:53. > :46:57.him today. Over the weekend prison staff had crisis meetings across the
:46:58. > :47:03.country amid concerns about the security and safety in the
:47:04. > :47:13.workplace. Indents of violence are reported on a daily basis. The
:47:14. > :47:16.Ministry of Justice spokesman caused the action unlawful. I wonder if the
:47:17. > :47:19.Secretary of State thinks that's an appropriate staff to members of
:47:20. > :47:23.staff concerned about their welfare and indeed that of the inmates.
:47:24. > :47:27.According to local staff that the prison in Liverpool, over the past
:47:28. > :47:32.12 months there've been more assaults than in the previous 12
:47:33. > :47:39.years. One member of staff was stabbed, others have been spat at,
:47:40. > :47:48.punched, kicked and urine and faeces thrown over them. Riot officers were
:47:49. > :47:54.certainty to a prison in Birmingham. And then a prisoner was found dead
:47:55. > :47:58.in his cell. 5,000 and 6,000 prison officers had taken part in the
:47:59. > :48:03.pre-shift meetings. The Secretary of State will also be that were a
:48:04. > :48:09.freedom of information request last week revealed there had been many
:48:10. > :48:14.accounts in the last five month, including that from Wormwood Scrubs.
:48:15. > :48:18.Following that walkout in May and a serious assault on two officers, he
:48:19. > :48:24.did announce ?10 million. But frankly the Secretary of State has
:48:25. > :48:28.been absent in the last few weeks. We have had an inadequate and
:48:29. > :48:33.reactive response to each crisis. We do need a full response to what is a
:48:34. > :48:38.growing and increasing crisis. As he correctly says the growing number of
:48:39. > :48:42.serious assaults. I hope we will hear that full strategy soon, for
:48:43. > :48:46.the safety of our prison officers and prisoners. If we don't have
:48:47. > :48:52.that, he is going the lose cell fully of the prison estate. Ky thank
:48:53. > :48:56.the honourable gentleman for the detail and the tone of his remarks.
:48:57. > :49:02.Now on the backbenches he continues the great work he did on the
:49:03. > :49:11.frontbenches in making sure that the condition of our prisons is kept in
:49:12. > :49:14.the forefront of our minds. Thank to his dell gent work and the justice
:49:15. > :49:18.Select Committee a number of areas of concern have been brought to our
:49:19. > :49:24.attention or highlighted or underlined. We've appointed a highly
:49:25. > :49:28.experienced prisoner Governor in order to lead work to ensure that
:49:29. > :49:34.our prisons are more secure. She set up a specific task force to visit
:49:35. > :49:38.the prison which is face the greatest challenge. Prison Governors
:49:39. > :49:42.are feeling reassured and strengthened they are having the
:49:43. > :49:48.best advice to help them deal with the problems. We have rolled out a
:49:49. > :49:56.specific interstrengths help prison officers de-escalate violent
:49:57. > :50:01.incidents. It is pioneered by a first rate professional, Ross Kemp,
:50:02. > :50:07.who is due to be Governor in front of a prison in Wales. We've been
:50:08. > :50:12.given ?1.3 billion. I shall not run away from the fact we have a
:50:13. > :50:19.difficult situation in our prisons. That'sy visited the BBC to visit our
:50:20. > :50:25.prisons in recent weeks, in order to ensure we tackle this problem
:50:26. > :50:29.fairly. I know the honourable gentleman is sincere and look
:50:30. > :50:34.forward to working with him in that end. The Secretary of State's full
:50:35. > :50:37.and prompt response to our Select Committee report on prison safety
:50:38. > :50:41.published in May does great credit for his own personal commitment to
:50:42. > :50:45.tackling this issue. His frankness about the level of the challenge
:50:46. > :50:49.that we face. In going forward, will he perhaps give further updates as
:50:50. > :50:54.to whether he is now able to take on board some of the recommendations in
:50:55. > :51:00.the report. For example the Ministry of Justice and offender management
:51:01. > :51:04.service producing an action plan to tackle the underlying cause of the
:51:05. > :51:10.violence, staff retention issues and quarterly reports to this House, so
:51:11. > :51:15.we can measure progress against specified and clear targets? I'm
:51:16. > :51:18.grateful to the chairman of the Select Committee for his reports. E
:51:19. > :51:22.chairman of the Select Committee for his reports. The - I agree we'll
:51:23. > :51:26.bring forward an action plan, provide this House with regular
:51:27. > :51:30.updates on the steps we are taking. Recruitment and retention of staff
:51:31. > :51:33.is critical. Critical. I want to underline one of the points in
:51:34. > :51:36.response to both the Member for Hammersmith and the chairman of the
:51:37. > :51:40.Select Committee, I want to work with the prison Officers Association
:51:41. > :51:45.and trade unions to ensure that all concerns are addressed. I also want
:51:46. > :51:50.to ensure we can continue to attract high quality people into the prison
:51:51. > :51:53.service it is a vital job. Mr Speaker, the situation in our
:51:54. > :51:58.underfunded prisons is deteriorating. There have been
:51:59. > :52:02.consequences to the Government's decision to cut ?900 million from
:52:03. > :52:05.the min visit to justice Budget. Ecision to cut ?900 million from the
:52:06. > :52:09.min visit to justice Budget. -- Ministry of Justice Budget. Assaults
:52:10. > :52:16.are up. There are 13,000 less prison staff than in 200 but there are more
:52:17. > :52:19.prisoners than we were in 200. This Government has made prisons less
:52:20. > :52:24.safe for staff and for prisoners. There's a service crisis. On Friday
:52:25. > :52:29.members of the prison Officers Association held meetings across the
:52:30. > :52:32.country to discuss what they call the perpetual crisis in the prison
:52:33. > :52:36.service. The Secretary of State has accepted there are significant
:52:37. > :52:40.problems. The Chief Inspector has said prisons are a lot more
:52:41. > :52:44.dangerous and has said staff shortages have had an impact. The
:52:45. > :52:51.justice Select Committee has demanded an action plan. Given all
:52:52. > :52:55.this, will the Secretary of State explain, has the Secretary of State
:52:56. > :52:59.or the National Offender Management Service spoken to the prison
:53:00. > :53:03.Officers Association since Friday's meetings outside prisons? What is
:53:04. > :53:07.the Secretary of State's plan to reduce staff assaults, which have
:53:08. > :53:14.increased by 36% in the past year? And on the ?10 million allocated to
:53:15. > :53:19.safety, if he finds, as I suspect he will, significantly higher spending
:53:20. > :53:23.he has experimentally allocated to Bristol and Rochester does indeed
:53:24. > :53:28.have much greater impact, will the Secretary of State increase safety,
:53:29. > :53:33.spending elsewhere. And in relation to the prisons identified for
:53:34. > :53:37.greater operational freedom in the upcoming Bill, a process the
:53:38. > :53:41.Secretary of State has liked to school academisation, will he
:53:42. > :53:45.confirm that we will not see a watering down of staff terms and
:53:46. > :53:49.conditions or creeping privatisation? Mr Speaker, isn't it
:53:50. > :53:53.time this Government stopped failing prison staff, stopped failing
:53:54. > :54:01.prisons and stopped failing our society in this regard? Can I first
:54:02. > :54:07.of all welcome the honourable gentleman to the frontbench in his
:54:08. > :54:10.new role. He has a distinguished legal career behind him, and some of
:54:11. > :54:15.the questions he asked today go directly to the heart of the matter.
:54:16. > :54:18.We have spoken to the prison Officers Association. Senior figures
:54:19. > :54:28.in the National Offender Management Service have been in touch with the
:54:29. > :54:32.... Service have been in touch with the
:54:33. > :54:36.I found their approach to be constructive and cordial and I want
:54:37. > :54:43.to maintain good relations with them in future. He makes the point that
:54:44. > :54:46.?10 million may need to be expanded in staff safety. This money has been
:54:47. > :54:49.spent to individual Governors to pend as they think fit. But of
:54:50. > :54:55.course we'll do everything possible to ensure that the resources are
:54:56. > :54:58.there to safeguard not just those who work in our prisons but the
:54:59. > :55:05.appropriate welfare of those in custody. He asked about the prison
:55:06. > :55:10.reform Bill and the six reformed prisons should have a greater degree
:55:11. > :55:16.of autonomy. He asked if academisation is a prelude to
:55:17. > :55:22.privatisation. It is the case that in these six prisons the governors
:55:23. > :55:27.exercise a greater degree of autonomy, but not at the expense of
:55:28. > :55:32.terms and conditions. Or safety of staff. We want staff to feel that
:55:33. > :55:35.the work they do is valued and rewarded and the outstanding
:55:36. > :55:43.governors taking forward change this these prisons live and breathe
:55:44. > :55:49.respect for their staff every day. The prisons and brokenation
:55:50. > :55:52.ombudsman told the Select Committee about the per ravesness n told the
:55:53. > :55:58.Select Committee about the per ravesness of mental health -- the
:55:59. > :56:01.per ravesness of ntal health -- the per ravesness of mental health
:56:02. > :56:04.issues - pervasiveness of mental health issues. My honourable friend
:56:05. > :56:07.makes a good point. One of the difficulties that we face is that
:56:08. > :56:10.very many of the people who've in custody are people with mental
:56:11. > :56:19.health problems. In some cases undiagnosed. It is often the case
:56:20. > :56:23.that a prison regime by its nature with the restrictions imposed on
:56:24. > :56:26.individuals, a prison regime may not be the most effective way of
:56:27. > :56:31.tackling the mental health problems of those individuals and ensuring
:56:32. > :56:34.which could not offend again. We are considering how we can better review
:56:35. > :56:37.mental health provision within the prison estate. More announcements
:56:38. > :56:42.will be forthcoming. One thing that was clear from the commitment in the
:56:43. > :56:46.Gracious Speech is that Her Majesty laid out the fact that improving
:56:47. > :56:52.outcomes for individuals with mental health problems in a criminal
:56:53. > :56:58.justice system is a core wish of this Government. I wonder whether
:56:59. > :57:02.the Secretary of State is prepared to acknowledge that the combination
:57:03. > :57:07.of rising prisoner numbers and shrinking Budget is a major factor
:57:08. > :57:14.impacting on the welfare and safety of prison officers and prisoners.
:57:15. > :57:20.The Scottish Government is committed to reform of penal policy, by moving
:57:21. > :57:24.from ineffective short term prison sentences in favour of community
:57:25. > :57:28.sentences, which have been shown the be more effective at preventing
:57:29. > :57:32.reoffending. In June the Scottish Government announced ?4 million of
:57:33. > :57:36.extra funding to allow for an increase in community sentences. I
:57:37. > :57:44.wonder whether the Secretary of State will acknowledge that the UK's
:57:45. > :57:50.policies on prisons are not work. And making more effective use of
:57:51. > :57:58.short-term, community alternatives rather than relying on prison
:57:59. > :58:01.sentences. I have an enormous amount of respect for the honourable and
:58:02. > :58:06.learned lady. She is right there is much we can learn in England and
:58:07. > :58:10.Wales from other jurisdictions. I wouldn't say Scotland has everything
:58:11. > :58:13.right in terms of criminal justice and penal policy. There are welcome
:58:14. > :58:18.changes in Scotland not least with respect to the care and treatment of
:58:19. > :58:22.female offenders. I hope in the near future to have the chance to talk to
:58:23. > :58:28.leaders within the Scottish Prison Service and to visit some Scottish
:58:29. > :58:34.Franz learn from the initiatives they've been piloting. Can the
:58:35. > :58:41.Justice Secretary tell us how the number of attacks on staff nub
:58:42. > :58:45.prisons compares to staff in other countries around the world and what
:58:46. > :58:52.lessons might be learned from those countries? Can I invite him to look
:58:53. > :58:58.at the punishments handed down by other countries to prisoners who
:58:59. > :59:02.attack prison staff? They extend the sentences much more harshly. I
:59:03. > :59:10.suspect that might lead to a decrease in attacks on prison staff.
:59:11. > :59:16.I know he wants to operate in a constructive fashion. I am always
:59:17. > :59:24.interested in learning from other jurisdictions. We don't collect
:59:25. > :59:28.assault in a way that makes for an easy comparison. He poses a
:59:29. > :59:32.particular challenge to us. I always want to be led by evident in shaping
:59:33. > :59:38.policy and the evidence suggests to me that it is often the case of a
:59:39. > :59:47.lack of hope or an inability to see high actions can lead to eventual
:59:48. > :59:53.redemption that leads to violence. I will get back to him with evidence
:59:54. > :59:57.and comparisons in order for us to conduct this debate better. One of
:59:58. > :00:01.the most distressing things that can happen to you as a prison officer is
:00:02. > :00:06.when you go to unlock an inmate and find that they have taken their own
:00:07. > :00:09.lives. Lord Harris's review into deaths in custody made it clear
:00:10. > :00:15.recommendation that ministers should temp two contact and speak with the
:00:16. > :00:19.families especially of young people who have taken their own lives in
:00:20. > :00:24.prison. It has yet, ministers have not adopted that recommendation.
:00:25. > :00:30.Would you please reconsider? She makes a good point. I honourable
:00:31. > :00:35.friend will be meeting relatives of someone who did take the life
:00:36. > :00:40.custody recently. The one thing I would say is that there are
:00:41. > :00:45.sometimes sensitivities about specific cases but as a general rule
:00:46. > :00:50.it is something we would wish to do. My right honourable friend will from
:00:51. > :00:53.his experience as Secretary of State have worked out that there is a
:00:54. > :01:02.catalogue of reasons why the safety of prison staff is placed at risk.
:01:03. > :01:07.Overcrowding in prisons is certainly one, mental health issues, the lack
:01:08. > :01:12.of purposeful activities for prisoners. But he also accept that
:01:13. > :01:17.the continuing uncertainty for prisoners on IAPP, making them the
:01:18. > :01:20.most difficult of cohorts of prisoners to manage is something
:01:21. > :01:27.that we should deal with quickly. Can we not arrange for them to be
:01:28. > :01:32.resentenced quickly, or put before the parole board should the other
:01:33. > :01:37.cases can be reviewed? This is a matter of urgent priority. I would
:01:38. > :01:44.urge him to look at the IPP question that is causing such a lot of
:01:45. > :01:48.disturbance in prison system. He probably would not have had an
:01:49. > :01:54.opportunity to read the speech I gave to the governor is six weeks
:01:55. > :02:02.ago. I outlined in that speech the urgent need for reform for IAPP.
:02:03. > :02:04.Lord Duncan had acknowledged that the original intention when he
:02:05. > :02:10.introduced the sentences have not manifested itself in the way those
:02:11. > :02:15.sentences were applied. I will meet Nick Hardwick later this week to
:02:16. > :02:16.expedite some changes which I hope that he and others in the house
:02:17. > :02:31.might welcome. Will the Secretary of State place
:02:32. > :02:44.copies of that speech in the library of the house? We all look forward to
:02:45. > :02:54.reading this speech. The root cause of the problem is overcrowding and
:02:55. > :02:58.that creates stress on the members of staff and prisoners. There are
:02:59. > :03:02.currently 13,000 foreign national prisoners in our prisons and the
:03:03. > :03:08.prisoner transfer arrangement with the EU has been so far point
:03:09. > :03:11.painfully slow. We have decided to come out of the EU, what further
:03:12. > :03:22.steps can be taken in order to get countries to take back their own
:03:23. > :03:27.citizens? I will place a copy in the library. Copies for those people who
:03:28. > :03:31.are even more eager to read it are available on the website of the
:03:32. > :03:36.Ministry of Justice Butler will do everything to facilitate the
:03:37. > :03:40.widespread dissemination and reading of that speech. He makes a good
:03:41. > :03:44.point. There are four too many foreign national offenders in our
:03:45. > :03:54.prisons. Sometimes countries outside the European Union, Albania outside
:03:55. > :03:57.the European Union at the moment, have concluded good bilateral
:03:58. > :04:02.arrangements with this country in order to facilitate the return of
:04:03. > :04:05.criminals. It is not necessary to be within the European Union to have
:04:06. > :04:08.good bilateral arrangements but it is vital as we move to a new
:04:09. > :04:11.relationship with our European neighbours that we returned those
:04:12. > :04:21.offenders who are not British citizens. The safety of prison staff
:04:22. > :04:25.is a huge issue for me because there are three present in my
:04:26. > :04:29.constituency. Does the Secretary of State agree with me that we will not
:04:30. > :04:32.get the rehabilitation of prisoners that we all want to see unless
:04:33. > :04:36.prison staff have the time and resources to enable it to happen.
:04:37. > :04:40.When both they and prisoners feel safe enough to achieve it. This
:04:41. > :04:45.process will not be helped with ongoing reductions in prison staff
:04:46. > :04:51.numbers. She makes a fair point. I am delighted that we have been able
:04:52. > :04:57.to give Durham prison and additional ?220,000 in order to help deal with
:04:58. > :05:00.the current problems. She is right, that is why the even staff were
:05:01. > :05:04.reduced in the last Parliament in order to meet benchmarking
:05:05. > :05:08.requirements there has been a net increase in the number of prison
:05:09. > :05:13.staff since January 2,000 15. We will be making more announcements in
:05:14. > :05:20.due course to show how we are trying to recruit more people into this
:05:21. > :05:23.job. Today has the Secretary of State how many times the national
:05:24. > :05:27.tactical response unit has been called but this year. Last year it
:05:28. > :05:38.was one for every day of the year. Has this figure gone up? I will turn
:05:39. > :05:43.to make notes. The last year for which we have figures was 2,000 Ford
:05:44. > :05:51.team and 15. It was called but 400 times in that year, so just over a
:05:52. > :05:57.once every day. In my constituency there is not extra money for the
:05:58. > :06:03.prison because it is closing. It has only been open ten years. In the
:06:04. > :06:08.answers to letters I have written to his colleagues I have been told that
:06:09. > :06:13.the staff would be expected to relocate to the new super prison in
:06:14. > :06:17.Wrexham. The problem is it is over 70 miles away and there is no
:06:18. > :06:21.prospect of many of the staff being able to relocate. Isn't this an
:06:22. > :06:25.example of one of the problems of the planning he is carrying out. He
:06:26. > :06:29.is closing a prison and the new one is opening but the staff will be
:06:30. > :06:35.able to get there. How will this help with problems of overcrowding
:06:36. > :06:39.and prison staff safety? I would be delighted to meet the honourable
:06:40. > :06:44.gentleman in order to explain the reasons for closing the prison. We
:06:45. > :06:48.need to make sure that we have modern and appropriate prisons for
:06:49. > :06:52.our prisoners. There will be opportunities not just in the new
:06:53. > :06:57.prison but elsewhere for staff who currently work in your constituency
:06:58. > :07:03.to do the work for which I thank them. I am grateful to the Secretary
:07:04. > :07:09.of State because I have spent a lot of time in prisons over the last few
:07:10. > :07:14.months. Two things that staff raised with me. The first is that they are
:07:15. > :07:17.optimistic about the reform context that the Secretary of State has
:07:18. > :07:24.created a new should be congratulated for that. The second
:07:25. > :07:27.thing they have raised repeatedly is staff numbers, which are fallen
:07:28. > :07:32.substantially. In the new government that we expect to begin shortly,
:07:33. > :07:36.does he hope to see that reform agenda continue, but is it also
:07:37. > :07:41.possible my the -- now that we are moving away from austerity that
:07:42. > :07:45.staff members could rise again? I am grateful to him for what he says and
:07:46. > :07:49.for the work he is carrying out at the moment to ensure that black and
:07:50. > :07:53.minority Ethnic individuals are treated fairly in the criminal
:07:54. > :07:58.justice system. About the reform programme, I have been delighted by
:07:59. > :08:02.the fact that across this House and throughout the government there has
:08:03. > :08:06.been strong support for the reform programme that we are undertaking.
:08:07. > :08:10.It will be central to the work of this government over the next few
:08:11. > :08:14.years and I look forward to working with him and other colleagues to
:08:15. > :08:18.make sure we make progress. It is of paramount importance that the
:08:19. > :08:24.government does all it can do to ensure that prison staff are safe in
:08:25. > :08:29.the place of work. He will know that the recent safety in custody figures
:08:30. > :08:35.were quite shocking. Will he guarantee that when these figures
:08:36. > :08:41.are published in future there will be full scrutiny of the statistics
:08:42. > :08:44.in Parliament and will he commit to a frequent statement on what the
:08:45. > :08:50.government is doing to improve the situation? Yes, I will do everything
:08:51. > :08:54.possible to make sure that Parliament is fully informed. That
:08:55. > :08:59.is in line with the recommendations that are welcomed from the Select
:09:00. > :09:08.Committee. Statement, the Secretary of State for Defence. Secretary
:09:09. > :09:12.Michael Fallon. With permission, I would like to make a statement on
:09:13. > :09:19.the Nato summit held in Warsaw last Friday and Saturday. The 2015
:09:20. > :09:29.strategic defence and Security review reaffirmed Peter's position
:09:30. > :09:37.-- Nato's position. We are leaders in the Alliance. The range of
:09:38. > :09:40.challenges the alliance faces including Daesh, migration and
:09:41. > :09:47.Russian belligerence and that the summit was of major importance for
:09:48. > :09:51.European and Atlantic security. The overwhelming message from Warsaw was
:09:52. > :09:54.one of strength and unity. We believe that the summit has
:09:55. > :10:00.delivered an alliance that is now more capable and project stability
:10:01. > :10:03.beyond our borders based on stronger partnerships which collectively
:10:04. > :10:13.protect our citizens and defend Europe. At the welsh summit in 2015
:10:14. > :10:16.Nato put out of action plan to make sure that Nato can respond quickly
:10:17. > :10:24.to new challenges. The United Kingdom is at the forefront. Our
:10:25. > :10:28.typhoons are conducting Baltic missions from Estonia. Warships are
:10:29. > :10:39.a significant contribution. We will lead Natohow Fred readiness joint
:10:40. > :10:43.task force for next year. To demonstrate the solidarity of the
:10:44. > :10:48.Allies and the ability to act in response to any aggression, Warsaw
:10:49. > :10:54.builds on the Wales commitments by delivering enhanced forward presence
:10:55. > :10:58.in Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania and Poland. I am proud that the United
:10:59. > :11:04.Kingdom is one of four nations to lead a framework Battalion alongside
:11:05. > :11:09.Canada, Germany and the United States. These battalions will be
:11:10. > :11:13.defensive in nature but fully combat capable. The United Kingdom force
:11:14. > :11:21.will be located in Estonia, with two UK companies, headquarters element
:11:22. > :11:25.and equipment such as armoured vehicles, guided missiles. Denmark
:11:26. > :11:29.and France have said they will provide trips to the UK Battalion.
:11:30. > :11:36.In addition, we will be deploying a company group to Poland. This is our
:11:37. > :11:43.response to Russian aggression. Nato's approaches based on balancing
:11:44. > :11:48.strong defence and dialogue. Dialogue remains right where it is
:11:49. > :11:52.in our interest to deliver hard messages to promote transparency and
:11:53. > :11:59.to build understanding to reduce risks of miscalculation. Credible
:12:00. > :12:03.alliance defence and deterrence depends on Nato's ability to adapt a
:12:04. > :12:08.21st-century threats through both nuclear and conventional forces. The
:12:09. > :12:14.summit recognise the important contribution to the United -- and
:12:15. > :12:17.that the United Kingdom's Independent nuclear deterrent makes
:12:18. > :12:21.to the overall security of the alliance, so I confirm that we
:12:22. > :12:24.expect the house to have the opportunity to vote to endorse the
:12:25. > :12:31.renewal of that deterrent next Monday. Initiatives on cyber and
:12:32. > :12:35.hybrid warfare amongst others will give the alliance the capabilities
:12:36. > :12:39.it needs to respond quickly and affect Ulster player ever, modelling
:12:40. > :12:43.capabilities require appropriate funding and here good progress has
:12:44. > :12:48.been made against the investment pledge, a key commitment from Wales.
:12:49. > :12:53.Following this government's decision to spend 2% of GDP on defence and to
:12:54. > :12:57.increase the defence budget in each year of this Parliament, cuts to
:12:58. > :13:05.defence spending across the Alliance have now halted, with 20 Allies by
:13:06. > :13:11.defence spending and eight Allies committing international plans to
:13:12. > :13:17.reaching the 2% target. Delivering the best for our country also means
:13:18. > :13:20.maximising the talent in our Armed Forces and the Prime Minister has
:13:21. > :13:25.accepted the recommendation of the chief of the General staff to open
:13:26. > :13:30.up ground close combat roles to women. Nato's rules preventing
:13:31. > :13:33.conflict than tackling problems at source has become ever more
:13:34. > :13:39.important as threats to Alliance Security droids of instability and
:13:40. > :13:45.fragile or a weak states. Nato's defence capability building
:13:46. > :13:48.initiative is a powerful tool in projecting stability and we in the
:13:49. > :13:54.United Kingdom continue to provide significant support to Georgia, Iraq
:13:55. > :14:00.and to Jordan. Building on this, the Allies agreed that Nato will conduct
:14:01. > :14:05.training and capacity building inside Iraq. In Afghanistan, local
:14:06. > :14:08.forces are taking responsibility for providing security across the
:14:09. > :14:13.country. Our long-term commitment as part of Nato's resolute support
:14:14. > :14:18.mission is crucial. Next year we will increase our current troop
:14:19. > :14:23.const -- contribution of 450 by around 10% to help build the
:14:24. > :14:26.capacity of the Afghan security institutions. The summit also
:14:27. > :14:31.reiterated its support for a European partners including Ukraine
:14:32. > :14:35.and Georgia and I was delighted that Montenegrin attended the summit as
:14:36. > :14:40.an observer has a clear sign that Nato's door remains open.
:14:41. > :14:45.The scale of Europe's security challenges means that NATO must work
:14:46. > :14:52.with a range of partners to counter them. This summit sends a strong
:14:53. > :14:54.message of NATO's willingness to build relationships with
:14:55. > :14:58.international institutions. I welcome the joint declaration from
:14:59. > :15:02.the NATO Secretary-General and the presidents of the European Union and
:15:03. > :15:07.the European Commission on NATO-EU co-operation. We continue to support
:15:08. > :15:14.a closer relationship between NATO and the EU to avoid unnecessary
:15:15. > :15:18.duplication. Our strong message to our allies and partners was that the
:15:19. > :15:23.result of the referendum will have no impact on any of our NATO
:15:24. > :15:28.commitments and that NATO remains the cornerstone of our defence
:15:29. > :15:32.policy. The United Kingdom will be leaving the European Union, but we
:15:33. > :15:37.are not reducing our commitment to European security. We are not
:15:38. > :15:44.turning our back on Europe or on the rest of the world. HMS Mersey will
:15:45. > :15:49.deploy to the Aegean to continue our support for NATO's efforts to
:15:50. > :15:54.counter illegal migration. We'll provide a second ship, RFA mounts
:15:55. > :16:00.bay, in the central Mediterranean, and NATO has agreed in principle to
:16:01. > :16:02.provide surveillance and reconnaissance support to that
:16:03. > :16:09.operation too. It is a United Kingdom priority for NATO to do more
:16:10. > :16:15.dense Daesh. NATO AWACS will more the counter David Cameron coalition.
:16:16. > :16:21.Coalition. In addition to our efforts we'll continue what we can
:16:22. > :16:26.do with capacity building of the Italian Coastguard. It is our firm
:16:27. > :16:29.view that the alliance has the capacity and the will and the intent
:16:30. > :16:35.to respond to the range of threats and challenges that it may face. The
:16:36. > :16:41.summit also showed that Britain is stepping up its leading role in the
:16:42. > :16:48.alliance by deploying more forces to NATO's eastern borders, to NATO's
:16:49. > :16:53.support to Afghanistan, and in countering illegal migration. That
:16:54. > :16:57.strong UK leadership Warsaw will be remembered for the concrete steps
:16:58. > :17:01.taken to deliver a strong and unified alliance that remains the
:17:02. > :17:05.cornerstone of European defence and security, and I commend this
:17:06. > :17:12.statement to the House. THE SPEAKER: Clive Lewis. Lewis..
:17:13. > :17:17.Thank you Mr Speaker. Can I thank the Secretary of State and his team
:17:18. > :17:20.for the work they have done on the Warsaw summit this weekend. I would
:17:21. > :17:28.like to remind the Secretary of State that rumours of me going AWOL
:17:29. > :17:33.in the muddy fields of Glastonbury were greatly example rates. We on
:17:34. > :17:36.this side of the House welcome the message from the Warsaw summit, that
:17:37. > :17:42.NATO is determined to strengthen our commitment to its friends and allies
:17:43. > :17:46.in Eastern Europe. Whatever the consequences of Brexit, and some
:17:47. > :17:51.will be unforeseeable, one must not be that the UK is seen as retreating
:17:52. > :17:55.into isolationism. We welcome the Government's readiness to make the
:17:56. > :18:00.United Kingdom one of the four contributor nations of the new
:18:01. > :18:06.rotational force. It will have an important symbolic value in
:18:07. > :18:13.providing a visible reminder of article 5 commitment to defence. I
:18:14. > :18:19.emphasised the word collective. That's because the basic values that
:18:20. > :18:25.underpin NATO: Collective endeavour, human rights and democracy, are the
:18:26. > :18:28.same values that underpin two cracy, are the same values that underpin
:18:29. > :18:32.two of NATO's two founders - Clement Attlee's Labour Party and the new
:18:33. > :18:39.Democrats. We are entitled to share some of the credit for helping build
:18:40. > :18:42.these values into the alliance. Values we can get behind and
:18:43. > :18:48.reaffirm. But Mr Speaker, back to the detail, if I may. Many questions
:18:49. > :18:52.remain about how the deployment will work in practice. Particularly in
:18:53. > :18:55.terms of equipment, training and rules of engage: I would be grateful
:18:56. > :18:59.if the Secretary of State will commit to providing regular updates
:19:00. > :19:02.to the House as these plans move forward. In light of ongoing
:19:03. > :19:07.tensions between NATO and Russia, I'm pleased to hear the Secretary of
:19:08. > :19:12.State mention the need for dialogue. It is a commitment echoed in the
:19:13. > :19:17.summit communique, which recognised the risks of misunderstanding and
:19:18. > :19:20.calls for a new commitment for dialogue, particularly through the
:19:21. > :19:24.NATO Russia council. Can the Secretary of State tell the House
:19:25. > :19:32.what steps the Government is taking to reduce the risk of misnappeding
:19:33. > :19:37.between the UK and Russia or a possible miscalculation on defence
:19:38. > :19:43.matters. It is over a decade since NATO took command of multinational
:19:44. > :19:48.operations in Afghanistan, where 150 servicemen and women have been
:19:49. > :19:53.killed since 2002. I spent some time in the neater of Afghanistan on
:19:54. > :19:57.operation there is, so I have personal experience, having served a
:19:58. > :20:01.try month tour in 2009 as part of the NATO deployment. As such it is
:20:02. > :20:08.something I will draw upon in our future debates. Although the UK's
:20:09. > :20:14.last remaining combat troops were withdrawn in 2014, hundreds have
:20:15. > :20:18.stayed behind to help train Afghan security forces. The announcement
:20:19. > :20:22.that a further 50 British troops be deployed to Afghanistan last year
:20:23. > :20:26.and the planned withdrawal date pushed back from a second time will
:20:27. > :20:32.be of concern to many. I note that UK troops will continue to be
:20:33. > :20:42.deployed in noncombat Rogers I would be grateful if the Secretary of
:20:43. > :20:47.State could safeguard against the mission creep, for a number of years
:20:48. > :20:54.the UK has been the only major NATO power to continue excluding women
:20:55. > :20:58.from ground close combat roles. We welcome Friday's announcement to
:20:59. > :21:05.approve the integration of women across all front line combat roles.
:21:06. > :21:08.The decision is a huge step forward not only for equality but the
:21:09. > :21:13.effectiveness of the Armed Forces. In Iraq and Afghanistan and all over
:21:14. > :21:18.the world women have served our armed forces with professionalism
:21:19. > :21:22.and distinction. I would be grateful for any information the Secretary of
:21:23. > :21:26.State can provide as to what specific steps he will help monitor
:21:27. > :21:28.the smooth transimmigration of this process. Lp monitor the smooth
:21:29. > :21:34.transimmigration of this process. -- transition of this process. We must
:21:35. > :21:38.not lose sight of the foundation of NATO. Justice in the form of
:21:39. > :21:43.freedom. Justice in the form of democracy. And justice in the form
:21:44. > :21:48.of economic fairness. The Secretary of State was right to affirm the
:21:49. > :21:52.UK's commitment to NATO. I hope that NATO he affirmed is one that stays
:21:53. > :21:57.root to the vision of its founders. Because it is a vision we share on
:21:58. > :22:02.this side of the House. I look forward to holding him to account in
:22:03. > :22:06.the coming months ahead. I am grateful to the honourable
:22:07. > :22:11.gentleman, and let me welcome him on his first appearance at the dispatch
:22:12. > :22:17.box. I think the fourth Shadow Defence Secretary in the last couple
:22:18. > :22:26.of years. Let me also welcome the broad welcome he has given to this
:22:27. > :22:30.particular statement, and let me wholeheartedly welcome, his reminder
:22:31. > :22:36.of the original establishment of NATO under a Labour Government,
:22:37. > :22:42.which of course supported fully the nuclear deterrent at the time, and I
:22:43. > :22:45.believe was ready under every Labour Government to commit that nuclear
:22:46. > :22:51.deterrent to the overall defence of the alliance as well as the defence
:22:52. > :22:57.of this country. I'm sure he'll be explaining all that in a little more
:22:58. > :23:02.detail when we come to the debate on Wednesday.
:23:03. > :23:07.We asked me four specific questions. So far as the bat alonto be deployed
:23:08. > :23:12.in Estonia is concerned, yesly update the House on the precise
:23:13. > :23:18.arrangements for that deployment, which will begin we hope in the
:23:19. > :23:21.spring of next year. There is much detail to be finalised so far as the
:23:22. > :23:28.command and control relationships are concerned. And the precise
:23:29. > :23:34.activities that that bat alonwill be involved. In we will seep him and
:23:35. > :23:39.the House up to date on that. That. He asked me about the dialogue with
:23:40. > :23:47.Russia. I it wouldn't be clear. This cannot now because of the
:23:48. > :23:50.aggression, the annexation of Ukraine, this cannot be business as
:23:51. > :23:56.usual with Russia. There are issues we have in common, as we saw in the
:23:57. > :24:00.refinement of the nuclear deal with Iran and on going discussions about
:24:01. > :24:05.a political settlement in Syria. It is right that we continue to talk to
:24:06. > :24:10.Russia in those areas where we have shared interests. I can confirm to
:24:11. > :24:17.him that the next meeting of the NATO Russia council will be on 13th
:24:18. > :24:23.July. We do continue the links that he referred to at ambassadorial
:24:24. > :24:25.level to ensure that he referred to at ambassadorial level to ensure
:24:26. > :24:30.that any misunderstand "be avoided. Thirdly, he asked me about
:24:31. > :24:40.Afghanistan. Let me put on record my own tribute to his service. We are
:24:41. > :24:49.increasing the number of troops that we are deploying in Afghanistan by
:24:50. > :24:52.around 50. There is no danger here of mission creep, because these
:24:53. > :24:54.additional 50 troops will be doing what the existingitional 50 troops
:24:55. > :24:55.will be doing what the existing 450 are doing - supporting the security
:24:56. > :25:00.institutions, providing advice and support to the fledgling Afghan Air
:25:01. > :25:05.Force and continuing the important work of mentoring at the officer
:25:06. > :25:09.Academy. A number of other allies have been able to increase the
:25:10. > :25:16.support they are making available to Afghanistan. He will know of course
:25:17. > :25:19.that the alliance also welcomed the change of heart in the American
:25:20. > :25:25.position, that they were not going to reduce down to the level that was
:25:26. > :25:31.originally forecast. Finally, he asked me about the decision to open
:25:32. > :25:36.combat roles in the Army to women. I'm glad he has welcomed and-a-half
:25:37. > :25:41.of course it is something we'll do on a phased basis, continuing the
:25:42. > :25:46.research that is essential in order to set the right physical standards
:25:47. > :25:54.as each role is opened up. But I am happy to keep him up to date on
:25:55. > :25:59.that. I'm very much congratulate my right honourable friend on his
:26:00. > :26:03.statement and thank him for emphasising the role of NATO in our
:26:04. > :26:07.defence. He'll have had discussions with members who are part of the
:26:08. > :26:10.European Union. I wonder what discussions he has had in relation
:26:11. > :26:15.to those parts of the common security and defence policy that may
:26:16. > :26:18.continue to be of mutual benefit. I'm thinking of elements of the
:26:19. > :26:24.European defence agency and exercising with the EU battle
:26:25. > :26:28.groups. Well, let me make clear that until we leave the European Union we
:26:29. > :26:33.remain full members of the European union and we will remain committed
:26:34. > :26:39.to the security that the European Union adds to the security that is
:26:40. > :26:44.provided through NATO. That includes our participation in the EU battle
:26:45. > :26:47.group. Group. Includes our participation in missions like
:26:48. > :26:52.Operation Sophia in the central Mediterranean, to which we are
:26:53. > :26:57.committing an additional ship. It also continues on, it also is seen
:26:58. > :27:02.in our continuing work to get those two organisations to work more
:27:03. > :27:04.closely together, to avoid unnecessary dupe implication andly
:27:05. > :27:06.together, to avoid unnecessary dupe implication and to cop --
:27:07. > :27:14.duplication and to co-operate more closely. Mr Speaker, paragraph 40 of
:27:15. > :27:18.the Warsaw summit communique focuses on NATO's maritime security. With no
:27:19. > :27:22.surface vessels or aircraft based in Scotland it is an area in which the
:27:23. > :27:28.UK Government is failing in its duty. Did the Secretary of State
:27:29. > :27:33.have discussions with his Norwegian counterpart or informed co-operation
:27:34. > :27:39.in the maritime domain? In paragraph 10 of the communique, a number of
:27:40. > :27:47.Russia's destabilising actions and policies are listed, including the
:27:48. > :27:50.annexation of Crimea, large snail exercised, provocative military
:27:51. > :27:53.activities near NATO borders, aggressive nuclear rhetoric and
:27:54. > :27:57.violations of NATO airspace. Can the Secretary of State tell me which of
:27:58. > :28:02.these actions have been deterred by Trident? Finally paragraph 64 of the
:28:03. > :28:06.communique focuses on nuclear non-proliferation. What specific
:28:07. > :28:11.discussion it's the Secretary of State have with NATO counterparts to
:28:12. > :28:16.further nuclear disarm In the coming weeks myself and the colleagues will
:28:17. > :28:21.vote not to renew Trident. Can I right him and those on the Labour
:28:22. > :28:26.benches to join me in voting against it so we can achieve the alliance's
:28:27. > :28:29.aim of a world without nuclear weapons? In teens the honourable
:28:30. > :28:34.gentleman's first point, the defence of the United Kingdom is organised
:28:35. > :28:37.on a United Kingdom basis. He should be in absolutely no doubt about
:28:38. > :28:41.that. So far as our relationship with Norway is concerned, yes I had
:28:42. > :28:46.a bilateral meeting with the Norwegian Minister. We work
:28:47. > :28:50.extremely closely on defending our respective countries. And looking
:28:51. > :28:56.for further areas of co-operation, particularly in the light of our
:28:57. > :29:00.Strategic Defence Review and Norway's long-term plan, published
:29:01. > :29:03.more recently. So far as maritime patrol aircraft is concerned, I hope
:29:04. > :29:09.he will have caught one the announcement this morning that we
:29:10. > :29:13.are to purchase nine Boeing P 8 aircraft, as announced by my right
:29:14. > :29:17.honourable friend the Prime Minister with me in Farnborough at the
:29:18. > :29:23.airshow this morning. I hope it will not be too long before those patrol
:29:24. > :29:28.aircraft are able to help better protect our deterrent, as well as
:29:29. > :29:33.protect our aircraft carriers and conduct our tasks.
:29:34. > :29:42.Nonproliferation was not her subject for the Warsaw summit. We are
:29:43. > :29:46.committed to a world without the killer weapons but I have to say to
:29:47. > :29:51.him and his party there are 17,000 nuclear weapons out there. There are
:29:52. > :29:57.states trying to develop nuclear weapons, there remains the dangers
:29:58. > :30:01.that other people, terrorist groups, might try to get hold of nuclear
:30:02. > :30:05.weapons and that is why I will be inviting the heights to vote next
:30:06. > :30:08.Monday to continue the principle of the nuclear deterrent that has
:30:09. > :30:20.served this country well and well protected in the years to come. Can
:30:21. > :30:27.I say to my right honourable friend how delighted I am that we have
:30:28. > :30:34.reaffirms our commitment to the Nato alliance by putting a strong signal
:30:35. > :30:41.using our troops on the ground in Estonia and Poland. Can I further
:30:42. > :30:47.thank my right honourable friend for making arrangements for French and
:30:48. > :30:52.Danish troops to join our battle group in Estonia? I speak as perhaps
:30:53. > :30:57.the only British officer to have commanded the first parachute
:30:58. > :31:02.Battalion of the French Foreign Legion. Let me say to my honourable
:31:03. > :31:08.friend, the purpose of this deployment is to reassure our allies
:31:09. > :31:17.on the eastern border of Nato as much as to make Russia think twice
:31:18. > :31:22.about any further aggression. Our deployment in Estonia, I can tell
:31:23. > :31:27.him, was warmly welcomed, not simply by Estonia but by the other Baltic
:31:28. > :31:31.states. We see night in near to a coming together of the Nato
:31:32. > :31:36.countries committing to each other's formation, whether it is the high
:31:37. > :31:40.readiness task force or the enhanced forward presence. We look forward to
:31:41. > :31:50.working with French and Danish troops alongside our Battalion in
:31:51. > :31:54.Estonia next year. The summit reiterated support for Georgia and
:31:55. > :31:59.Ukraine, but in practical terms what steps are being taken to support
:32:00. > :32:05.those countries in their bid for Nato membership and to ensure the
:32:06. > :32:11.defence of the Borders? In terms of assisting both Georgia and Ukraine,
:32:12. > :32:14.Georgia is and enhanced opportunity partner of Nato and there is a
:32:15. > :32:23.package of measures in place to strengthen defence cooperation
:32:24. > :32:33.between Nato and Georgia. We are seeing an increase in the capacity
:32:34. > :32:40.of the Ukrainian forces. We are playing a large part on that. So far
:32:41. > :32:43.as future access in the Nato is concerned, we have made it clear
:32:44. > :32:49.that there can be no short cuts to Nato membership. There are criteria
:32:50. > :32:55.to meet in any future applications require the unanimous consent of all
:32:56. > :33:00.the existing members, but equally the accession of Montenegro sends a
:33:01. > :33:05.clear message that nobody, certainly not Russia, has any kind of veto on
:33:06. > :33:12.future membership. Has my right honourable friend seen the remarks
:33:13. > :33:15.of Mikhail Gorbachev who has expressed his concern that we are
:33:16. > :33:21.moving from a new Cold War to and you hot one? Speaking as somebody
:33:22. > :33:24.who was a soldier in the Cold War, may I express my grave concern that
:33:25. > :33:28.all we are really doing is irritating Russia outfitting a
:33:29. > :33:34.number of troops on its border and that we have to recognise that
:33:35. > :33:41.Russia does have a zone of influence which includes Ukraine and Belarus?
:33:42. > :33:46.If we do not find a way of negotiating with Russia we are only
:33:47. > :33:52.going to make the danger of the new possibly hot war more likely and we
:33:53. > :33:57.have to look at these realities? B paid tribute to my honourable
:33:58. > :34:02.friend's former service in the military, but I do have to say to
:34:03. > :34:08.him that Nato and to Russia and anybody else, that Nato remains a
:34:09. > :34:12.defensive alliance. Nato isn't threatening anybody. But the
:34:13. > :34:17.commitments that we have made to each other under Article 5 it is
:34:18. > :34:20.important that we reassure, particularly those members of the
:34:21. > :34:28.eastern flank of Nato, that we're ready to by those commitments and to
:34:29. > :34:34.come to the aid and they have seen Russia trying to change
:34:35. > :34:37.international borders by force, and mixing the Crimea, and interfering
:34:38. > :34:44.in the Eastern Ukraine. It is very important we remind members of Nato
:34:45. > :34:48.that Nato is committed to defend the territorial integrity and we do send
:34:49. > :34:54.the message right across Europe to Moscow that we are not prepared to
:34:55. > :35:01.see the sovereign integrity of these countries further impudence. The
:35:02. > :35:06.Warsaw conference underline near to does my to consent. With the
:35:07. > :35:12.secretary agree with me that for it to be effective, deterrence have to
:35:13. > :35:19.be credible. Any suggestion that somehow our nuclear deterrent could
:35:20. > :35:22.be... It could lead to its credibility being questioned and
:35:23. > :35:29.threatened the nuclear posture of deterrence by Nato? I absolutely
:35:30. > :35:34.agree with that. We did look under the previous government exhaustively
:35:35. > :35:38.at the alternatives, the alternative systems of delivering that
:35:39. > :35:45.deterrent, whether it could be done from the air, from land or with
:35:46. > :35:54.fewer boats. The overwhelming conclusion was that the most of and
:35:55. > :35:59.simplest form of deterrent is to contain our existing four boats
:36:00. > :36:08.nuclear submarine fleet and that will be the motion that we will put
:36:09. > :36:13.towards the house on Monday. I am grateful indeed for my right
:36:14. > :36:22.honourable friend's robust statement on the Nato summit. Can he is surely
:36:23. > :36:27.with the good news of more European nations pledging to spend 2% of
:36:28. > :36:31.their GDP on defence spending and commitments to Trident that Nato
:36:32. > :36:39.will remain an alliance of cooperation between European states
:36:40. > :36:42.and Atlantic States? Yes, I am grateful to my honourable friend for
:36:43. > :36:47.what he is said not least because I think we were on opposite sides of
:36:48. > :36:53.the argument during the referendum. The most encouraging thing since the
:36:54. > :36:57.Wales summit fully confirmed that Warsaw was the number of European
:36:58. > :37:01.countries that have neither incentives to increase their
:37:02. > :37:06.spending. The general decline in European defence spending has been
:37:07. > :37:12.halted and has now been reversed. We see allies such as the Czech
:37:13. > :37:16.Republic, France, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, the Slovak Republic
:37:17. > :37:22.and Turkey putting in place plans to get to the 2% as we have done. With
:37:23. > :37:27.your permission, it might be helpful just to pass on the news to the
:37:28. > :37:34.house that the Unite trade union has just reaffirmed that strong
:37:35. > :37:39.commitment to the building programme for the building in Barrow and
:37:40. > :37:43.across the nation. That will be held to all of us on the size as we help
:37:44. > :37:49.to fulfil our manifesto pledge to carry on a complete programme that
:37:50. > :37:54.we began in government. On the vote, can I ask what is the view of the
:37:55. > :38:01.government on what it would do to the UK's position in the new killer
:38:02. > :38:05.alliance which Nato is, if the UK were suddenly to commit to
:38:06. > :38:14.unilateral disarmament by scrapping the programme to create a new fleet
:38:15. > :38:18.of boats. So far as his first point is confirmed, let me welcomed the
:38:19. > :38:23.decision of Unite to support the renewal of the nuclear deterrent
:38:24. > :38:28.which is important for security and the economy. There are over 200
:38:29. > :38:34.companies already involved in the supplied change starting to deliver
:38:35. > :38:38.some of the long lead items that the house has already authorised. There
:38:39. > :38:43.are several thousand jobs already beginning to be committed to the
:38:44. > :38:47.renewal of the deterrent. It is important that those are borne in
:38:48. > :38:54.mind when we come to the debate on Monday. So far as his bigger point
:38:55. > :38:59.is concerned, any decision by the size to withdraw from the position
:39:00. > :39:04.of successive governments, Labour and Conservative, that we are
:39:05. > :39:09.committed to the nuclear deterrence and to place that you could
:39:10. > :39:14.deterrent in this supports of the Nato alliance as a whole would
:39:15. > :39:23.fundamentally undermine that alliance. It would cause some very,
:39:24. > :39:31.very serious repercussions for our relationship with our key allies,
:39:32. > :39:35.especially the United States. Can I return the Secretary of State to the
:39:36. > :39:40.Ukraine were the belligerence of Russia is a great interest in the
:39:41. > :39:48.Council of Europe and that the last meeting we had the Ukrainian pilot
:39:49. > :39:55.was arrested by the Russians. I want as Q what will the Nato involvement
:39:56. > :40:03.in Ukraine be to achieve? I had the privilege of meeting the pilots in
:40:04. > :40:08.Warsaw on Saturday. She attended with the president of the Ukraine
:40:09. > :40:13.and the defence minister. Although Ukraine is not a member of Nato
:40:14. > :40:17.there are a number of Nato allies working extremely hard to try to
:40:18. > :40:24.reinforce the ability of Ukraine to defend itself. We are coordinating
:40:25. > :40:29.our training effort between us and doing what we can to stand behind
:40:30. > :40:32.the territorial integrity of Ukraine, not least through the
:40:33. > :40:42.sanctions that the European Union continues to apply. May I also put
:40:43. > :40:52.on record my welcome of the decision by Unite today to reconfirm the
:40:53. > :41:08.position held by, dating back to Ernest Bevin. On the issue of
:41:09. > :41:17.post-Brexit... Is there going to be rescheduling of assessment of the
:41:18. > :41:25.programmes around the STS are? In terms of the nuclear deterrent I
:41:26. > :41:28.hope we will as large a majority as possible to recommitting the nuclear
:41:29. > :41:32.deterrent that has served us so well and send a further signal to the
:41:33. > :41:37.rest of the world that Britain is prepared to continue to play its
:41:38. > :41:42.part in the defence of Nato as well as the defence of her own country.
:41:43. > :41:48.So far as the specific question about the cost of F 35, it is too
:41:49. > :41:52.early to be sure of exactly where the sterling dollar exchange rate
:41:53. > :41:57.will end up. Let me say to him that like any large commercial
:41:58. > :42:04.organisation, we take precautions against fluctuations in the currency
:42:05. > :42:08.but it is too early to say whether the currency is likely to be
:42:09. > :42:17.sustained or not. Order. Point of order, Niall Griffiths. I have
:42:18. > :42:22.notified the right honourable member of my intention to raise this issue.
:42:23. > :42:29.On Friday and member of my staff had his past the activated. This e-mail
:42:30. > :42:33.advised the pass offers to turn the passes of a number of staff working
:42:34. > :42:37.for former members of the Shadow Cabinet. Can I seek your advice on
:42:38. > :42:43.the propriety of members seeking to dear Sophia at the passes of other
:42:44. > :42:47.members's staff? Would you be able to clarify the rules on this issue
:42:48. > :42:50.as I was under the impression that the question of authorising passes
:42:51. > :42:55.was the sole responsibility of the sponsoring member. I can say to the
:42:56. > :43:03.honourable lady in response to her point of order that she is correct.
:43:04. > :43:09.That is the basis on which these matters are handled. I understand, I
:43:10. > :43:13.was conscious of this, but the passes of several members of staff
:43:14. > :43:24.were incorrectly suspended temporarily on Friday. As soon as
:43:25. > :43:31.the mistake came to light... Order! As soon as the matter came to light
:43:32. > :43:34.the passes were reinstated. We do not discuss security matters on the
:43:35. > :43:39.floor of the house so I do not propose to say any more on this
:43:40. > :43:44.matter. Moreover, I don't need to do so. Because I have given the
:43:45. > :43:47.information that the honourable lady salt and I have very specifically
:43:48. > :43:57.answered the point that she raised in her point of order our -- her
:43:58. > :44:04.point about where that lies. If there are no further points of order
:44:05. > :44:11.we can move on. Presentation of ill. Mr Mark Williams. Sculptures -- the
:44:12. > :44:23.Parthenon sculptures returned to Greece bill. Friday January 20 2017.
:44:24. > :44:25.Thank you. Order. The court will not proceed to read the orders of the
:44:26. > :44:58.day. We'll spill, committee. Order. Order. Wales Bill. We begin with
:44:59. > :45:04.amendment 118 to clause 3 with which it would be convenient to include
:45:05. > :45:10.others on the order paper. Paul Flynn to move amendment 8. Thank
:45:11. > :45:15.you. Since we met last week there's been the wonderful celebration of
:45:16. > :45:20.Wales's team's great achievements in the European Cup. This is a matter
:45:21. > :45:24.of enormous pride to us as a nation and I was delighted to see the
:45:25. > :45:30.celebrations last week in Saturday, the biggest things which have
:45:31. > :45:37.happened in Cardiff since the VE Day and VJ Day which I'm sure we both
:45:38. > :45:43.remember. The time when Cardiff won the cup in 1926. These are matters
:45:44. > :45:48.on which there will be many benefits for the people of Wales. Not just
:45:49. > :45:53.pride in the skills of our team, but in the behaviour of our fans that
:45:54. > :45:59.were there. I did notice yesterday on the television that the Secretary
:46:00. > :46:05.of State was, gave a performance dancing with a ball on his head and
:46:06. > :46:10.on his foot. It seemed to be a wordless message. I didn't quite get
:46:11. > :46:16.the point. It couldn't possibly be that he was auditioning for a future
:46:17. > :46:22.job in the uncertain times that we are in politically as a circus
:46:23. > :46:27.performer. It could have been a subliminal message saying that had
:46:28. > :46:30.the Secretary of State substituted for Aaron Ramsay last week the
:46:31. > :46:34.result of the Portugal game might have been different. But there we
:46:35. > :46:41.are. A matter of great happiness for the country. It was a joy to see
:46:42. > :46:45.that our beautiful national language and anthem was probably heard by
:46:46. > :46:52.more people than at any time in its 3,000 year history. That has
:46:53. > :46:58.intrigued many people but it has given Wales a sharper identity. This
:46:59. > :47:07.Bill is proceeding in a consensual form. There's a great political
:47:08. > :47:13.tumult going on in various years but here is an oasis of calm and good
:47:14. > :47:18.sense as all parties support this beneficial bill, which will give
:47:19. > :47:26.Wales another certain amount of devolution. The progress is slow and
:47:27. > :47:34.endless but it is a step forward. I would like to speak first to
:47:35. > :47:38.amendments 118 to 119. This amendment together with the
:47:39. > :47:44.consequential amendments to reservation 6 in schedule 1,
:47:45. > :47:50.paragraph of schedule 2 take us back to the issues from the Government
:47:51. > :47:57.insisting on retaining the single legal jurisdiction of England and
:47:58. > :48:01.Wales. Accepting that position following last Tuesday's division we
:48:02. > :48:07.now need to ensure that the Assembly does have within the single
:48:08. > :48:10.jurisdiction powers that enail its ave within the single jurisdiction
:48:11. > :48:18.powers that enail its legislation to be -- enable its legislation to be
:48:19. > :48:23.forcible and effective. The Bill is drafted to restrict the Assembly's
:48:24. > :48:29.elective competence inappropriately in our view. It will reverse the
:48:30. > :48:35.competence given to the Assembly under the Government of Wales Act
:48:36. > :48:39.2006. Under the Act there's a provision in section 108-5 that
:48:40. > :48:45.allows the Assembly to make what might be determined ancillary
:48:46. > :48:48.provision. At present the Assembly has competence to legislate on
:48:49. > :48:56.matters that relate to one or more of the listed subjects in Part 1 of
:48:57. > :49:01.schedule 7 of the 2006 Act. The Act also provides that the Assembly has
:49:02. > :49:06.powers to make provision about non-devolved matters if it is to do,
:49:07. > :49:13.to make a devolved provision effective or to enforce it if the
:49:14. > :49:17.provision is otherwise consequential or incidental to the devolved
:49:18. > :49:25.provision. My understanding is that this is not the UK Government's
:49:26. > :49:29.intention. Our old friend unintending consequences might well
:49:30. > :49:33.result. I'm sure it is not their intention to making the Assembly to
:49:34. > :49:36.enforce or to make effective devolved legislation, because that's
:49:37. > :49:41.a wish that's common to all parties in the House. However, the Bill
:49:42. > :49:45.before Parliament now either seeks to prevent that or makes unclear as
:49:46. > :49:52.to whether the Assembly will have the same ability as it currently
:49:53. > :49:55.does under the reserved power model and provision of an Assembly Act
:49:56. > :50:03.will be outside competence if it relates to a reserved matter in
:50:04. > :50:12.schedule 7 A. There is no express equivalent in section 108-5 of the
:50:13. > :50:16.2006 Act in this Bill. A provision that relation to reserved matter
:50:17. > :50:21.will be outside competence and not law, even if the provision in
:50:22. > :50:24.question is confined to make legislation effective, or to enforce
:50:25. > :50:29.it. There are other provisions in the Bill that seek to address this
:50:30. > :50:33.issue. But Welsh Government officials have provided the Welsh
:50:34. > :50:40.Office with several examples of instances where the Bill as drafted
:50:41. > :50:45.would have prevented various uncontentious provisions in Assembly
:50:46. > :50:51.greats being included in those acts. So these are not hypothetical
:50:52. > :50:55.problems. We've had a strange history of legislation having
:50:56. > :51:01.consequences of giving us legislation that was cumbersome and
:51:02. > :51:06.slow, and also judge-driven legislation, where Acts went through
:51:07. > :51:14.and were subject to adjudication by people outside of Wales. Unless the
:51:15. > :51:18.Bill is amended the Assembly's ability to make its legislation
:51:19. > :51:23.forcible and effective will be inappropriately constrained. I
:51:24. > :51:28.believe this is not the Secretary of State's intention. We'll not be
:51:29. > :51:33.pressing these amendments the a vote but I urge the Secretary of State to
:51:34. > :51:38.take them away, give the issues which they raise very careful
:51:39. > :51:43.consideration and instruct his officials to discuss them further
:51:44. > :51:48.with Welsh Government officials and bring forward amendments at report
:51:49. > :51:53.stage to reflect an agreed position on this important issue. I mentioned
:51:54. > :51:59.some general principles which should apply to consideration of the
:52:00. > :52:04.reservation schedule. In reserved power model it is for the UK
:52:05. > :52:09.Government to explain why the relevant subject matter must be
:52:10. > :52:13.reserved to the centre, to the UK Parliament and Government for
:52:14. > :52:19.decision. Much of the content of the schedule is uncontroversial. On
:52:20. > :52:23.matters such as foreign affairs, the Armed Forces, the UK's curt system,
:52:24. > :52:27.it is common ground that these matters should be determined at UK
:52:28. > :52:32.level. On others, the situation is more contested. Where reservations
:52:33. > :52:38.impact on the current competence of the assembly, it is vital that the
:52:39. > :52:44.case for them is made explicitly and that the drafting is precise and
:52:45. > :52:51.specific. This is essential in order to protect the Assembly's ability to
:52:52. > :52:56.legislate coherently and within its competence.
:52:57. > :53:02.If it is convenient for the House I would like to comment briefly on the
:53:03. > :53:11.amendment 83, which refers to policing. This is a very interesting
:53:12. > :53:15.area where change is desirable. The UK Government's own Silk Commission
:53:16. > :53:19.recommended that policing be devolved on the basis that it is a
:53:20. > :53:25.public service, of particular concern to people this their daily
:53:26. > :53:30.lives. And is similar to health, education and the Fire Service. They
:53:31. > :53:35.reached this conclusion after taking in extensive evidence, including
:53:36. > :53:39.from professional police bodies, Chief Constables and Police and
:53:40. > :53:42.Crime Commissioners. I and that s and Police and Crime Commissioners.
:53:43. > :53:46.I and that the four present -- I understand the four present Police
:53:47. > :53:52.and Crime Commissioners in Wales are in favour of this change. They've
:53:53. > :53:56.based this proposal on opinion polling showing clear public
:53:57. > :54:00.support. Silk noted that devolution would improve counting by aligning
:54:01. > :54:06.police responsibility with police funding. Much of which already comes
:54:07. > :54:13.from devolved sources. In short, devolution would allow crime and the
:54:14. > :54:15.causes of crime to be tackled holistically under the overall
:54:16. > :54:23.policy framework of the Welsh Government. As Silk noted presents
:54:24. > :54:28.arrangements are complex, incoherent and lack transparency. Policing is
:54:29. > :54:32.the only major front line public service not currently the
:54:33. > :54:38.responsibility of the devolved institutions in Wales. This
:54:39. > :54:42.anomalous position means that the advantages of collaboration with
:54:43. > :54:45.other blue light services, which have been strongly advocated in
:54:46. > :54:51.current Government policy for England, as well as with other
:54:52. > :54:56.relevant public services, is made significantly more difficult.
:54:57. > :55:04.Deleting these reservations would address this anomaly. But
:55:05. > :55:09.responsibility for counter-terrorism activity should not be devolved, and
:55:10. > :55:15.I would continue to argue that it should be reserved by nature of
:55:16. > :55:20.reservation 31. The Assembly will only be able to legislate in respect
:55:21. > :55:24.of bodies such as the National Crime Agency as the British Transport
:55:25. > :55:30.Police with UK Ministers' consent, because they are public authorities
:55:31. > :55:34.within the meaning of paragraph 8 of schedule 2. Which will place
:55:35. > :55:42.restrictions on the Assembly's powers in respect of such bodies. So
:55:43. > :55:49.after reflecting, the Silk committee's recommendation is
:55:50. > :55:53.envisaged to take devolution of spotlights redominantly for local
:55:54. > :55:58.policemen. The key point is that devolution could enable Police
:55:59. > :56:02.Services in Wales to work even more closely alongside the other devolved
:56:03. > :56:06.public bodies with greater opportunities to secure improved
:56:07. > :56:16.community safety and crime prevention. Where this applies in
:56:17. > :56:21.England, and we have a fine example of this on which we can base our
:56:22. > :56:26.recommendations, the UK Government is pushing forward devolution of
:56:27. > :56:31.policing and justis powers with the greatest enthusiasm. Only last week
:56:32. > :56:37.it was reported that the prison Minister declared himself as a firm
:56:38. > :56:42.fan of devolution, having signed over new powers to the Mayor of
:56:43. > :56:47.Greater Manchester. He hail as new dawn for the justice system, run by
:56:48. > :56:54.locals for locals and effective justice system that meets the needs
:56:55. > :56:58.of local people. Yet in a reserved power model of devolution for Wales
:56:59. > :57:02.there is no overriding imperative to keep the control of these matters in
:57:03. > :57:06.Whitehall. Where is the inconsistency and fair treatment for
:57:07. > :57:13.Wales? If it is good enough for Manchester, surely it is good enough
:57:14. > :57:17.for Wales? Amendment 122 deals with antisocial behaviour. Whatever the
:57:18. > :57:22.outcome on policing, it is imperative not to reduce the
:57:23. > :57:27.Assembly's existing competence for dealing with antisocial behaviour in
:57:28. > :57:32.devolved context. This is why there needs to be an amendment to
:57:33. > :57:36.reservation 41 relating to antisocial behaviour. As drafted,
:57:37. > :57:42.the Bill would reserve matters currently within the simply's
:57:43. > :57:46.legislative cover tense, such as antisocial behavioural matters
:57:47. > :57:50.relating to housing or nuisance. This would represent a significant
:57:51. > :57:55.reduction in the Assembly's existing competence. The Welsh Government's
:57:56. > :58:01.amendment would narrow the reservation to be more closely
:58:02. > :58:07.reflect the currently situation. Amendment 123 is on the very good
:58:08. > :58:12.subject of alcohol. As drafted, the Bill would reserve the sale and
:58:13. > :58:19.supply of alcohol and the licensing of the provision of entertainment
:58:20. > :58:22.and late-night refreshment. These amendments propose the deletion of
:58:23. > :58:29.those rel investigations and allow the Assembly to be able to legislate
:58:30. > :58:34.on these matters. Alcohol misuse is a major public health issue and a
:58:35. > :58:40.principal cause of preventle death and illness in Wales. It can lead to
:58:41. > :58:45.a great many health and social harm problems, particularly for a
:58:46. > :58:49.significant minority of addicts and people who drink to excess and for
:58:50. > :58:55.other reasons. Given these impacts and the direct link with devolved
:58:56. > :58:59.spotlight for public health and the NHS, there's a pressing need to
:59:00. > :59:04.tackle alcohol misuse and the Assembly and Welsh Government must
:59:05. > :59:09.have the full range of tools at their disposal. Policies that
:59:10. > :59:14.control the way in which alcohol is sold and supplied are widely
:59:15. > :59:18.acknowledged to be among the most effective mechanisms for tackling
:59:19. > :59:22.alcohol-related harms. Regarding the availability of alcohol, it is an
:59:23. > :59:28.important way to reduce the harmful use of alcohol, particularly in
:59:29. > :59:33.tackling easy access to alcohol by vulnerable and high-risk groups.
:59:34. > :59:38.Licensing controls are an essential tool which must form part of the
:59:39. > :59:44.Welsh Government's strategy to tackle alcohol-related abuse. These
:59:45. > :59:47.reservations face unnecessary and inappropriate constraints on action
:59:48. > :59:53.to tackle alcohol availability in Wales. These pours are devolved in
:59:54. > :59:57.Scotland and in Northern Ireland, where similar public health
:59:58. > :59:59.challenges were faced and they should be equally devolved for
:00:00. > :00:11.Wales. Reserved trust posts. The bill
:00:12. > :00:14.enacted would enable legislation on ports and harbours and also transfer
:00:15. > :00:21.additional executive functions in respect of these from the Secretary
:00:22. > :00:26.of State to the Welsh ministers. This is welcome, it is in line with
:00:27. > :00:30.the recommendations. But the bill increases and creates a specific
:00:31. > :00:36.category of reserved transport about which the assembly could not
:00:37. > :00:41.register. And in respect of which the Welsh ministers cannot exercise
:00:42. > :00:44.any powers. The bill defines reserved trust posts in a way that
:00:45. > :00:52.means only Milford Haven would be such a port. Why is this reservation
:00:53. > :00:58.necessary? Silk made no such recommendations to reserve any trust
:00:59. > :01:01.port, unlike it did the same David spake endpaper. The then Secretary
:01:02. > :01:04.of State said when giving evidence on the draft bill to the Welsh
:01:05. > :01:09.affairs committee that the purpose the clause was to reserve Milford
:01:10. > :01:17.Haven specifically due to its status as a strategic energy poured. But
:01:18. > :01:22.the UK Government in consistently declined to site energy, security as
:01:23. > :01:29.a policy driver for investment in Milford Haven to support the sale of
:01:30. > :01:33.the more co-refinery in 2014. Aberdeen trust board could equally
:01:34. > :01:37.be seen as a strategic energy port given the importance of North Sea
:01:38. > :01:41.oil to the UK, yet it was devolved to the Scottish Government, why on
:01:42. > :01:48.earth not do the same thing with Milford Haven? Devolve its control
:01:49. > :01:51.to the Welsh assembly. So the concept of a reserved trust port is
:01:52. > :01:55.unnecessary and inappropriate and should be removed from the bill
:01:56. > :02:01.enabling the assembly to have legislative competence in respect of
:02:02. > :02:05.all trust ports in Wales including Milford Haven. As recommended by
:02:06. > :02:08.silk and the Welsh ministers powers should by virtue of these amendments
:02:09. > :02:14.extend to Milford Haven as they will to other harbours in the country.
:02:15. > :02:23.Employment and industrial relations in devolved public services are
:02:24. > :02:27.covered by the amendment one 24. The devolved public service workforce
:02:28. > :02:32.comprising those working in Wales public authorities as defined in the
:02:33. > :02:38.bill or engaged in public services are connected out of otherwise
:02:39. > :02:40.procured why such authority is intrinsically inseparable from the
:02:41. > :02:47.services and functions of those authorities. All of which work
:02:48. > :02:51.within the devolved sphere. The workforce is the main means by which
:02:52. > :02:54.authorities carry out their functions and provide services to
:02:55. > :02:59.the public. There is a well-recognised link between good
:03:00. > :03:04.employment practices and industrial relations with the authorities. And
:03:05. > :03:08.the quality of the public services they provide to the public. As the
:03:09. > :03:12.bill is drafted the assembly would not be able to legislate on
:03:13. > :03:20.workforce matters in devolved services. So this amendment proposes
:03:21. > :03:24.an exception so that the general reservation preventing the assembly
:03:25. > :03:28.from legislating on employment and industrial relations matters does
:03:29. > :03:33.not undermine the assembly's ability to legislate in respect of devolved
:03:34. > :03:37.public services and the devolved public services workforce. The
:03:38. > :03:44.amendment would not undermine the shared framework and protections in
:03:45. > :03:48.respect of employment and industrial relations spanning the private and
:03:49. > :03:54.public sectors across the UK. It would afford the assembly the chance
:03:55. > :04:00.to augment these where appropriate to support the effective delivery of
:04:01. > :04:09.devolved public services by Wales public authorities. The question on
:04:10. > :04:16.amendment 195 affect teachers pay and conditions. We agree that this
:04:17. > :04:19.reservation should be omitted. Education has been a devolved matter
:04:20. > :04:26.since the establishment of the assembly, and to retain this
:04:27. > :04:29.reservation would be anomalous in comparison to the other devolution
:04:30. > :04:33.settlements as confirmed by the silk commission. Teachers pay and
:04:34. > :04:39.conditions are also an integral part of the school system and closely
:04:40. > :04:45.interrelated to the devolved education function. Maintaining this
:04:46. > :04:53.reservation and the associated Secretary of State functions, where
:04:54. > :04:55.the two education systems in England and Wales are diverging
:04:56. > :04:59.year-on-year, makes it more difficult for the Welsh government
:05:00. > :05:04.to deliver Welsh priorities with the national pay systems and structures
:05:05. > :05:10.set up to support a different English employment model. This is
:05:11. > :05:17.the whole principle of devolution about which we all agree. The UK
:05:18. > :05:24.Government's Academy nation programme, for example, does not
:05:25. > :05:27.require the same statutory compliance with the school teachers
:05:28. > :05:32.pay and conditions document that's required for all maintained schools
:05:33. > :05:38.in Wales. Additionally the freedom in England for academies not to
:05:39. > :05:43.comply with the same professional registrations standards does not
:05:44. > :05:46.operate in Welsh maintained schools. This means that the school teachers
:05:47. > :05:53.review body report every year tends to reflect the different educational
:05:54. > :05:57.context. The relevance of the current process driven by the fact
:05:58. > :06:01.that the Secretary of State's remit, the review body, does not reflect
:06:02. > :06:05.Welsh issues, is diminishing in relation to Wales. The assembly
:06:06. > :06:10.should have legislative competence in this matter, and executive
:06:11. > :06:13.responsibility should transfer to Welsh ministers to allow for the
:06:14. > :06:22.development of an effective workforce strategy that reflects the
:06:23. > :06:34.needs of Welsh schools. Water and sewage are covered in the amendments
:06:35. > :06:37.127, 128, 129, we seek the deletion of reservation 291. There are
:06:38. > :06:42.several different aspects of policy on water. The Secretary of State is
:06:43. > :06:52.well aware of how sensitive a matter this has been for generations. Even
:06:53. > :06:57.the Secretary of State agrees, and I think this has been a matter of
:06:58. > :07:01.great contention, I recall many years ago going in to inspect public
:07:02. > :07:13.toilets in mid Wales and seeing a notice on them saying "Please flush
:07:14. > :07:15.twice, England needs our water". And continuing there has been a
:07:16. > :07:20.recognition that water is a great national resorts of Wales which is
:07:21. > :07:28.not available in the abundance in Wales as it is... We have a great
:07:29. > :07:36.richness in the water resources we have. And sadly with the great
:07:37. > :07:39.history of the other matters that concern us over many years where
:07:40. > :07:47.Wales was plundered for its natural resources, without compensation...
:07:48. > :07:53.Yes? I'm very grateful to him for giving way. As he has mentioned of
:07:54. > :08:01.course 50 years since Evans won that famous by-election in 1966, that
:08:02. > :08:04.great victory changed Welsh and arguably UK politics from that
:08:05. > :08:10.result, the drowning of true airing. Does he think it would be a fitting
:08:11. > :08:17.memorial to that great victory that this bill contains the devolution of
:08:18. > :08:20.water to Wales? I think that would be entirely appropriate. He reminds
:08:21. > :08:30.us of matters subject to great passion at the time. And I believe
:08:31. > :08:35.it did have as many points in history have, consecrating the
:08:36. > :08:38.feelings of Wales about their national identity. What was seen to
:08:39. > :08:52.be an injustice against the people of Wales. But I do remember the
:08:53. > :08:56.events vividly. I'm grateful. On the subject, I could not let the point
:08:57. > :09:02.of discussion pass, I wonder if my honourable friend would be so kind
:09:03. > :09:08.as to put on record his admiration for Lord Thomas Williams Jones who
:09:09. > :09:20.was the member of Parliament who chaired the action committee. Happy
:09:21. > :09:24.to record that, and I think it is worth mentioning that it was opposed
:09:25. > :09:36.by every single Welsh member of this house, it was not subject to one
:09:37. > :09:43.party at the time. I look back with pride on the Labour MPs and peers
:09:44. > :09:45.who took part in the early days of establishing the Welsh identity,
:09:46. > :09:54.particularly the North Wales area, when we had a large number of Welsh
:09:55. > :10:00.speaking MPs here who would have dreams of the day like today,
:10:01. > :10:09.passing legislation. They were full of high hopes at the time. But we
:10:10. > :10:13.are taking these steps forward now, and the dreams of the past
:10:14. > :10:19.generations are now being fulfilled and honoured. There's the scope of
:10:20. > :10:22.the assembly's legislative competence in this field, an
:10:23. > :10:26.interesting one. The Welsh government is seeking full
:10:27. > :10:31.devolution of water and sewage to be aligned with the geographical
:10:32. > :10:36.boundary with England as set out in the silk report and the UK
:10:37. > :10:44.Government's command paper. The joint government water and sewage
:10:45. > :10:47.evolution programme board was set up to consider the alignment of
:10:48. > :10:52.legislative competence within the National border. The programme
:10:53. > :10:58.focused on any impact on consumers and engaged with the regulator,
:10:59. > :11:04.consumer and representatives. The water companies and both governments
:11:05. > :11:07.took part. The work of the programme has now concluded. I understand the
:11:08. > :11:14.evidence confirmed that these changes can be achieved with minimal
:11:15. > :11:20.impact on the consumers of water and sewage services. So, legislative
:11:21. > :11:24.competence for water should be aligned with the National border.
:11:25. > :11:26.I'll take this opportunity to mention the related aspects of
:11:27. > :11:33.policy on Wales including the amendment to close 44 and a new
:11:34. > :11:39.clause with your permission, new clause ten. Clause 44 of the bill
:11:40. > :11:42.will amend section 114 of the 2006 act by adding to the grounds on
:11:43. > :11:47.which the Secretary of State can intervene to prevent the presiding
:11:48. > :11:56.officer from submitting an assembly Bill for Royal assent. Section 144
:11:57. > :12:01.currently allows such interventions inter alia. If the Secretary of
:12:02. > :12:04.State has reasonable grounds to believe the bill contains provisions
:12:05. > :12:11.which might have serious adverse impact on watery sauce is, supply or
:12:12. > :12:16.quality in England -- water resources. The Wales Bill will add
:12:17. > :12:20.to this by allowing intervention to the bill if it might have serious
:12:21. > :12:27.adverse impact on sewage services and systems in England. In the Welsh
:12:28. > :12:34.government's review, with which I totally agree, the intervention
:12:35. > :12:36.aspect in respect of water should be replaced by a memorandum of
:12:37. > :12:41.understanding between the Welsh and the UK Government 's on how
:12:42. > :12:46.cross-border water issues should be managed. This was also the view of
:12:47. > :12:51.the silk commission which recommended that a formal
:12:52. > :12:56.intergovernmental protocol should be established in relation to
:12:57. > :13:01.cross-border water issues. And the Secretary of State's existing,
:13:02. > :13:06.legitimate and executive powers of intervention in relation to water
:13:07. > :13:14.should be removed in favour of mechanisms under the intergovernment
:13:15. > :13:18.protocol. It follows that the Welsh government proposal to the proposed
:13:19. > :13:28.extension 44 of these intervention powers to sewage and also would wish
:13:29. > :13:38.to see as section 114, and 152 amended to remove this intervention.
:13:39. > :13:46.I'm very grateful to the honourable gentleman for giving way. In respect
:13:47. > :13:48.of clause 114 and 152, can I draw his attention to amendments that
:13:49. > :13:54.will be debated later this evening which I will hope to remove those
:13:55. > :13:59.clauses. I don't want to pre-empt the debate but to give the gentleman
:14:00. > :14:04.fair warning that if the stance we will be taking, and it would achieve
:14:05. > :14:08.precisely the end he has just described. I am grateful for the
:14:09. > :14:11.honourable gentleman for pointing that out. We are in a position of
:14:12. > :14:15.agreeing with many of the amendments that have been put forward by the
:14:16. > :14:20.honourable gentleman and his party. On some of them, although we will
:14:21. > :14:25.support them, and I support them now in the speech I am making, but there
:14:26. > :14:30.are some on which we wish to take consultation is because of the speed
:14:31. > :14:33.at which this bill is going through. We are very agreeable. But it means
:14:34. > :14:38.there are certain groups and individuals that we have not yet
:14:39. > :14:40.consulted, so we might not yet be supporting the honourable
:14:41. > :14:46.gentleman's amendments in the lobbies. Although we have a great
:14:47. > :14:55.deal of agreement with them. Can I say that what we are hoping to
:14:56. > :15:03.divide the house on is our clause 83. If I could say finally with new
:15:04. > :15:08.clause ten in this section, this is the issue of off water
:15:09. > :15:13.accountability which is the subject of new clause ten. Off-board should
:15:14. > :15:16.be fully accountable to the National Assembly for Wales in respect of the
:15:17. > :15:23.functions it exercises in relation to Wales, especially as legislative
:15:24. > :15:28.competence in respect of water and sewage would be fully devolved.
:15:29. > :15:35.The new clause will make it a requirement for Ofwat to produce a
:15:36. > :15:43.report to Welsh ministers and that will be related before the National
:15:44. > :15:47.Assembly. The proposed amendment to require the Secretary of State to
:15:48. > :15:50.seek the consent of the Welsh ministers before giving directions
:15:51. > :15:57.to Ofwat in respect of these matters. I would like to conclude my
:15:58. > :16:02.remarks. I'm grateful for your patience in listening to these
:16:03. > :16:08.larger number of amendments that we have. What we are suggesting in the
:16:09. > :16:12.Ofwat ones is that the changes are necessary so that Ofwat is fully
:16:13. > :16:14.accountable to the National Assembly for Wales and the Welsh ministers
:16:15. > :16:20.for these functions to be at exercise ball in relation to Wales.
:16:21. > :16:25.This is another step forward in devolution and I would be grateful
:16:26. > :16:31.if the government of the House had been serious considerations to the
:16:32. > :16:39.proposals made. The question is that amendment 118 be made. David Jones?
:16:40. > :16:43.Thank you Mr Hoyle. I wish to speak briefly to amendment 160 one. Which
:16:44. > :16:54.is in my name and that of the honourable members. This seeks to
:16:55. > :16:58.amend schedule one by reserving the setting of speed limits in Wales and
:16:59. > :17:06.the design of road and traffic signs. It seems to me that the whole
:17:07. > :17:12.purpose of devolution should be not to make life more difficult but to
:17:13. > :17:16.make life easier. We will be debating a great deal of practical
:17:17. > :17:22.amendments to the Bill this evening. It seems to me this is one where the
:17:23. > :17:28.practical purpose of devolution would be better served by reserving
:17:29. > :17:34.these competences. Dealing first with the issue of speed limits, I
:17:35. > :17:39.would strongly suggest it would be highly counter-productive for there
:17:40. > :17:45.to be different differential speed limits between England and Wales.
:17:46. > :17:53.And the fact is that the road systems of England and Wales are
:17:54. > :17:55.closely integrated. Every day, many thousands of commuters travel
:17:56. > :18:01.backwards and forwards across the border and at certain times of year
:18:02. > :18:06.of course particularly holiday periods, there are considerable
:18:07. > :18:13.numbers of visitors from other parts of the United Kingdom. And also the
:18:14. > :18:19.continent of Europe. These are not confined to the principal arterial
:18:20. > :18:23.routes of the M4 and the a 55. In fact there are a number of other
:18:24. > :18:28.important routes that cross the border, not all of them east to
:18:29. > :18:34.west, many of them north to south. I'm thinking most particularly of
:18:35. > :18:38.the A483 which is the principal route between Manchester and
:18:39. > :18:46.Swansea, which crosses and three crosses the border at several
:18:47. > :18:50.points. And again, the A490 which is another well-known border route. It
:18:51. > :18:53.does seem to me that have differential speed limits, national
:18:54. > :19:00.speed limits at distances of every or three miles is going to be at the
:19:01. > :19:05.very least confusing and at the very worst positively dangerous. I would
:19:06. > :19:10.suggest that the context of England and Wales is different from the
:19:11. > :19:14.context of England and Scotland. The integration of the road network
:19:15. > :19:18.between England and Wales is far closer. I think in terms of
:19:19. > :19:26.practicality is it makes no sense whatsoever to devolve the setting of
:19:27. > :19:29.speed limits to Cardiff. I'm following these arguments with
:19:30. > :19:32.considerable interest. Is he saying that motorists are unable to cope
:19:33. > :19:41.with changes in speed limits which are signalled by appropriate signs
:19:42. > :19:50.in my own constituency. I know of a road where it is 40, then 30 then
:19:51. > :19:55.20, then 30 and then 40. He will remember the former Chief Constable
:19:56. > :20:00.of North Wales who generated quite substantial funds out of the
:20:01. > :20:05.inattention to speed limits on the part of motorists. My point is not
:20:06. > :20:09.so much local speed remits, its national speed limit. It seems to me
:20:10. > :20:13.that it is far more sensible if the national speed limit is something
:20:14. > :20:17.set by the Department for Transport in London. If necessary, in
:20:18. > :20:23.consultation with the Welsh Assembly government. I do think that when
:20:24. > :20:27.there is such a closely integrated main transport road network between
:20:28. > :20:32.the two nations it makes no sense to have differential speed limits. The
:20:33. > :20:37.second point I wish to make is in connection with road signs. And
:20:38. > :20:41.again, principally on the same grounds, where we have such a
:20:42. > :20:48.closely integrated road network. It is I think, it does have the
:20:49. > :20:51.potential to cause considerable difficulty if the Welsh government
:20:52. > :20:59.were to decide for whatever reason, completely to redesign road signs. I
:21:00. > :21:04.think that that would be, again, not only confusing but positively
:21:05. > :21:10.dangerous. So I believe again, and I would suggest in consultation with
:21:11. > :21:13.the Welsh government, the competence for the design of road signs should
:21:14. > :21:23.remain with the Department for Transport in London. I hope that
:21:24. > :21:29.this... Certainly. Is his contention based on any research, as I seem to
:21:30. > :21:33.remember when I was at extensive debate in Wales, he will remember
:21:34. > :21:41.about having Welsh language road signs and bilingual signs. Various
:21:42. > :21:45.aspects were researched by the Road research laboratory, the AA, who
:21:46. > :21:52.predicted all kinds of doom should we have bilingual signs. Does he
:21:53. > :21:56.have any similar research into differential speed limits? I have no
:21:57. > :22:01.objection to bilingual road signs. I think they should be in courage to.
:22:02. > :22:08.It is not so much a question of the language is the design of the same
:22:09. > :22:12.-- the design of the signage. Most of our road signs follow European
:22:13. > :22:18.norms, it may be that they don't in the future. If we are to have
:22:19. > :22:23.consistency and avoid danger we should have consistency in the
:22:24. > :22:28.design of road signage. Yes, I give way. I think you're forgiving way.
:22:29. > :22:35.My constituency is one of those but has road traversing both England and
:22:36. > :22:39.Wales. What a great pity it would be to see the gorgeous countryside
:22:40. > :22:44.littered with even more road signs up and down Wales. What a great
:22:45. > :22:52.shame it would be to those visitors who come to Wales for that wonderful
:22:53. > :22:57.experience. I'm sure we could have fewer, we might have more. My
:22:58. > :23:00.concern as they shouldn't be so different as to cause accidents on
:23:01. > :23:05.the part of motorists wondering what the heck that sign meant as they
:23:06. > :23:10.passed it. In terms of practicality there is and a persuasive case. I
:23:11. > :23:14.never really understood the case the devolution of road signs. I give
:23:15. > :23:20.way. It's far more distracting and dangerous than all these Tory
:23:21. > :23:24.posters we get at election time which cause far greater danger of
:23:25. > :23:29.destruction than any road signs. I have to say that I've never received
:23:30. > :23:34.anything but praise the conservative signage and I received even more
:23:35. > :23:40.praise for the fight leave signs noticeable by their presence
:23:41. > :23:46.throughout Wales -- Vote Leave signs. This is a probing amendment.
:23:47. > :23:50.I would be grateful to hear from my right honourable friend as to the
:23:51. > :23:57.rationale for these two proposals. It does seem to me that at the very
:23:58. > :24:07.least they are confusing, at the worst they have the potential to be
:24:08. > :24:15.positively dangerous. I must take this opportunity to congratulate the
:24:16. > :24:22.Welsh team for the brightest, most joyful memories of the last few
:24:23. > :24:27.weeks. I rise to speak to the amendments in this group which
:24:28. > :24:31.tabled in my name and in the names of my Plaid Cymru colleagues. These
:24:32. > :24:38.amendments seek to amend schedule seven A of the government words act
:24:39. > :24:41.2006 and related clause three of the bill which deals with the
:24:42. > :24:45.legislative competence of the national Assembly of Wales. The
:24:46. > :24:50.majority of our amendments seek to aim at certain reservations from the
:24:51. > :24:53.Ford mentioned schedules. The amendments are intended in some
:24:54. > :24:58.cases to restore competence in areas which are already devolved and in
:24:59. > :25:01.others, to devolve competence to the Assembly in areas which are devolved
:25:02. > :25:05.to Scotland. If the government is not prepared to give the Welsh
:25:06. > :25:11.Assembly parity with the Scottish Parliament in these areas we would
:25:12. > :25:17.ask for specific reasons to be given in these instances. I would note by
:25:18. > :25:21.the Welsh affairs select committee and the national Assembly's
:25:22. > :25:25.constitutional affairs committee have written reports on the draft
:25:26. > :25:29.Wales Bill legislation and both committees called on the UK
:25:30. > :25:33.Government to provide individual justification is that each of the
:25:34. > :25:36.reservations now contained in schedule seven A. As such it is a
:25:37. > :25:40.great disappointment to my colleagues and me that the
:25:41. > :25:44.government has not seen fit to provide us with these
:25:45. > :25:46.justifications. I would like the Secretary of State to explain why
:25:47. > :25:50.the government hasn't been forthcoming. If further
:25:51. > :25:55.justifications cannot be provided we would argue that the government
:25:56. > :25:59.should amend the schedule so as to omit those areas outlined in our
:26:00. > :26:02.amendments. Plaid Cymru hasn't been alone in saying this over many
:26:03. > :26:08.years, that the national Assembly should move to a reserve powers
:26:09. > :26:11.model. The independent cross-party commission made such a
:26:12. > :26:16.recommendation. Legal experts and much of civil society in Wales
:26:17. > :26:20.recognised that adopting a reserved powers model should in theory
:26:21. > :26:24.provide greater legal clarity and work ability. The idea of moving
:26:25. > :26:30.towards a reserve powers model has also been taken in Wales to
:26:31. > :26:34.symbolise a shift in Westminster's attitude towards the Assembly. This
:26:35. > :26:38.is because it was assumed to be synonymous with the maturing of
:26:39. > :26:42.relations between them. Rather than having to justify devolving an area
:26:43. > :26:46.of competence, Westminster will be compelled to justify reserving an
:26:47. > :26:51.area of law which should again have represented a significant
:26:52. > :26:57.attitudinal shift and a recognition of greater parity. But, the sheer
:26:58. > :27:01.length of the list of reserved areas contained in the schedule has made a
:27:02. > :27:04.mockery of this notion. It should have come as no surprise to the
:27:05. > :27:10.Wales Office that the original draft Wales Bill was met with such dismay
:27:11. > :27:16.by the Welsh Assembly and civil society. The long, dismayingly long
:27:17. > :27:20.list of reservations and the way in which the bill went so far in some
:27:21. > :27:23.cases as to curtail power was already devolved, would
:27:24. > :27:28.fundamentally undermine the Assembly's confidence. It would do
:27:29. > :27:32.the opposite of what was presumably intended. While we are grateful the
:27:33. > :27:37.previous Secretary of State announced a pause in introducing the
:27:38. > :27:40.legislation, we still believe that schedule 7a shows the paucity of
:27:41. > :27:48.ambition for Wales. That is why we have drafted the amendments in this
:27:49. > :27:51.grouping. Amendments 83, 86, 110 and 111 seek to devolve aspects of the
:27:52. > :27:56.justice system to the Assembly. These cover the legal professional
:27:57. > :28:02.and legal services, crime, public order and policing, the
:28:03. > :28:07.rehabilitation of offenders and prisons and offender management. As
:28:08. > :28:13.has been pointed out in this House on many occasions and was championed
:28:14. > :28:17.by my predecessor, Wales is the only legislature which has no separate or
:28:18. > :28:22.distinct legal jurisdiction of its own. The matter of a separate legal
:28:23. > :28:26.jurisdiction was debated last week so I won't repeat my arguments.
:28:27. > :28:30.While I accept the Tories disagree with the need for a separate
:28:31. > :28:35.jurisdiction, I remain somewhat confused by the position of official
:28:36. > :28:39.opposition who said they supported it but abstained because the
:28:40. > :28:42.government doesn't support it. If the official opposition can only
:28:43. > :28:47.vote in favour of measures supported by the government, then I suggest
:28:48. > :28:50.they are not well fitted to being the official opposition. Given that
:28:51. > :28:55.our amendment was defeated last week we will use the report stage of this
:28:56. > :28:59.bill to bring forward proposals on a distinct rather than separate
:29:00. > :29:04.jurisdiction, and I hope that the House will be more open to working
:29:05. > :29:09.with us when the time comes. It is well-known that the silk commission
:29:10. > :29:11.recommended that evolution of policing in related areas of
:29:12. > :29:17.community policing and crime prevention. We are resolute that
:29:18. > :29:25.Wales should have responsibility for its police forces. We are presenting
:29:26. > :29:28.this amendment at a time when it is being proposed that policing is
:29:29. > :29:33.devolved to Manchester and Liverpool for examples. If the policing can be
:29:34. > :29:38.held to account in a devolved landscape, why not be policing of
:29:39. > :29:42.Wales? The First Minister supports the devolution of policing, all the
:29:43. > :29:46.crime commissioners support devolution of policing. I welcome
:29:47. > :29:49.what was said by the Secretary of State for Wales about the devolution
:29:50. > :29:54.of policing and I would feel therefore that the time is right for
:29:55. > :29:58.this to move ahead. And in able police of Wales to work directly to
:29:59. > :30:00.improve the lives and safety of the people of Wales, according to their
:30:01. > :30:10.unique needs and priorities. I intend to push this amendment to a
:30:11. > :30:14.division. We are also of the belief that prisons and offender management
:30:15. > :30:17.should be devolved to say that sentences, magistrates and privation
:30:18. > :30:21.can reflect the distinct priorities of this separately got your
:30:22. > :30:25.stitching. Wales should have a prison system that meets the needs
:30:26. > :30:29.of our society so that provisions can be best made to support the
:30:30. > :30:34.needs of Welsh inmates and their families and which allow for far
:30:35. > :30:39.better rehabilitation into our communities. I will give waste point
:30:40. > :30:42.I am grateful my honourable friend. Does she think it is scandalous that
:30:43. > :30:47.there is no provision for women prisoners in Wales? There are many
:30:48. > :30:54.female prisoners but they are held in England outside Gloucester. And
:30:55. > :30:58.that provides particular problems for the families of prisoners,
:30:59. > :31:02.particularly from the west of Wales. We are aware in the north that there
:31:03. > :31:07.is no prison for women and neither for young people or offenders. There
:31:08. > :31:09.are many steps afoot to improve her women who entered the criminal
:31:10. > :31:18.justice system are treated in Wales, which are to be welcomed. Certainly
:31:19. > :31:23.the union HMP style is a long way away from people's homes and there
:31:24. > :31:27.must be a better way to deal. I will give way. I am very grateful to the
:31:28. > :31:31.honourable lady for giving way. She alluded to the position of
:31:32. > :31:36.rehabilitation of young offenders and this essential relationship
:31:37. > :31:41.which devolve in these matters would support would be the
:31:42. > :31:44.interrelationship between health and education to render rehabilitation
:31:45. > :31:52.successful. This is a gross admission from this pill recognition
:31:53. > :31:56.of that fact. I can only agree. I will give way. I am very grateful to
:31:57. > :32:00.my colleague for giving way. As always she is making a very
:32:01. > :32:04.compelling case full of very strong arguments. Does she agree with me
:32:05. > :32:10.that we have a slightly ironic situation whereby the referendum has
:32:11. > :32:14.just been won to leave the European Union partly on the basis of
:32:15. > :32:17.democracy and sovereignty yet here we are debating a Wales Bill when
:32:18. > :32:22.compared to Scotland and Northern Ireland it seems to be denying
:32:23. > :32:31.sovereignty and democracy to Wales? I feel that we are, with this bill,
:32:32. > :32:40.moving ahead in some small steps. Inching, painfully. I await the time
:32:41. > :32:44.when we will be moving ahead in a better way. I move on from those
:32:45. > :32:49.amendments which of course, many of which were recommended by the silk
:32:50. > :32:55.commission. Following on from these I would like to turn to a number of
:32:56. > :33:00.amendments including amendment 85, the reservation of prostitution from
:33:01. > :33:07.the list of reserve powers. The amendment which removes the
:33:08. > :33:10.reservation of knives. And the movement of the reservation of a
:33:11. > :33:15.porch, which brings Wales into line with Scotland and Northern Ireland.
:33:16. > :33:18.I can only challenge the Secretary of State to stand up and say why he
:33:19. > :33:22.voted for Scotland to have these powers but is now telling us in
:33:23. > :33:28.Wales that we cannot have these powers. Amendment 155 is distinctive
:33:29. > :33:31.because it seeks to clarify the resolution and not omitted entirely.
:33:32. > :33:36.The amendment clarifies the reservation is being Crown
:33:37. > :33:39.Prosecution Service rather than the broader prosecutors currently
:33:40. > :33:44.drafted. This amendment is crucial since the wording units current form
:33:45. > :33:47.would prohibit assembly legislation enabling devolved authorities such
:33:48. > :33:50.as local authorities from prosecuting. I hope the government
:33:51. > :33:55.will take note of this distinction and amend this accordingly.
:33:56. > :34:01.Amendment 156 removes the necessity test in relation to the law of
:34:02. > :34:05.reserved matters. The test of necessity is on grounds of clarity
:34:06. > :34:08.and work ability as it is capable of a number of different
:34:09. > :34:10.interpretations. One possible interpretation is extremely
:34:11. > :34:13.restrictive and would represent a reduction in the assembly 's current
:34:14. > :34:21.competence. The difference between a reserved matter and the law on
:34:22. > :34:25.reserved matters is explained in paragraphs 494 211, 413 to 414 in
:34:26. > :34:33.the Esplanade free notes to the bill. The assembly Bill written
:34:34. > :34:36.related entirely to planning and modified provision to the UK
:34:37. > :34:40.Parliamentary act concerning telecommunications. A modification
:34:41. > :34:44.might be within the assembly 's competence as its purpose might
:34:45. > :34:47.relate entirely to planning, and so it would meet the test set out in
:34:48. > :34:50.new section one await a bracket six close
:34:51. > :34:59.. But by modifying the provision of the UK out of Parliament which
:35:00. > :35:03.concerned reserved matter, it would modify the lawn reserved matters.
:35:04. > :35:09.The assembly should be able to do so in a purely ancillary way without
:35:10. > :35:13.showing the modification date has no greater effect than is necessary. An
:35:14. > :35:18.equivalent to the bill provisions contained in the Scotland act, 1998.
:35:19. > :35:22.However, in the context of Scottish devolution settlement it is much
:35:23. > :35:26.less restrictive as the Scottish Parliament has competence over
:35:27. > :35:31.considerably greater fields, including of course justice matters
:35:32. > :35:34.I'm the self Scottish Masters of criminal law. Therefore what might
:35:35. > :35:38.appear to be wider latitude for the assembly would in practice still
:35:39. > :35:44.amount to narrow competence. Narrower competence than that of the
:35:45. > :35:48.Scottish Parliament. Amendment 157 removes the criminal law restriction
:35:49. > :35:51.in paragraph four of schedule 47 B. And replaces it with a restriction
:35:52. > :35:56.which provides the assembly cannot modify criminal law unless it is for
:35:57. > :36:02.a purpose other than a reserve purpose. It reflects the assembly 's
:36:03. > :36:06.current competence, ie the criminal law as a silent subject, and they
:36:07. > :36:11.simply can't modify the law if it relates to a devolved subject or an
:36:12. > :36:14.ancillary. The assembly therefore could not modify the criminal law if
:36:15. > :36:19.it was for a reserve purpose, thus protecting the criminal law around
:36:20. > :36:23.the 200 or so reservations in the Wales Bill. The amendment also makes
:36:24. > :36:27.it clear that the assembly could not modify the criminal law for its own
:36:28. > :36:31.sake. There must be a devolved purpose behind the modification of
:36:32. > :36:35.the criminal law. It aligns the criminal law restriction with the
:36:36. > :36:41.private law restriction in paragraph three U seven B, and this would
:36:42. > :36:45.provide consistency and clarity. I have spoken of my party is dismayed
:36:46. > :36:49.that the bill under consideration threatens in places to dilate rather
:36:50. > :36:52.than augment legislative competency of the assembly. In this vein and
:36:53. > :36:56.number of the amendments in this ruling seem to clarify the assembly
:36:57. > :37:02.'s powers in relation to its internal functions as well as its
:37:03. > :37:07.overall competence to legislate. Amendments 148, 149 seat to restore
:37:08. > :37:10.the assembly 's competence close to its current level. Currently the
:37:11. > :37:13.assembly is able to affect in a minor weight matters that are listed
:37:14. > :37:18.as exemptions from competence schedule seven to the government of
:37:19. > :37:21.Wales act 2006. Most of these exceptions have been converted into
:37:22. > :37:25.reservations in the proposed new settlement, for example consumer
:37:26. > :37:28.protection. However, under the new settlement the assembly would have
:37:29. > :37:33.no confidence to legislate in a way which touches on reserved matters at
:37:34. > :37:36.all. The assembly can also currently legislate in relation to silence
:37:37. > :37:39.objects, that is topics which are not listed as either subject of
:37:40. > :37:44.competence nor acceptance from competence, in schedule seven of the
:37:45. > :37:47.government of Wales act. This we can do so only where it is also
:37:48. > :37:52.legislating on a subject which is specifically devolved. Many of these
:37:53. > :37:55.silence objects, for example employment rights and duties, have
:37:56. > :37:59.been converted into reservations in the bill. The amendment would
:38:00. > :38:04.restore the assembly 's competence to affect those topics in a purely
:38:05. > :38:09.ancillary way. However the ancillary competence would still be narrower
:38:10. > :38:11.than the assembly 's current ability to legislate on silence objects when
:38:12. > :38:16.it relates to expressly devolved subjects. It is an attempt to allow
:38:17. > :38:20.the aforementioned institution to have control and oversight over its
:38:21. > :38:24.lawmaking. Amendment six would give the assembly the power to
:38:25. > :38:26.consolidate in both English and Welsh, the statutes bill containing
:38:27. > :38:31.the current constitutional settlement affecting Wales. Now, no
:38:32. > :38:34.matter what your position on empowering the simply, I am sure we
:38:35. > :38:37.can all agree that it's important that whatever settlement we have,
:38:38. > :38:42.that settlement is easily understood. It is disappointing that
:38:43. > :38:46.this bill does not consolidate all existing legislation, that this
:38:47. > :38:51.amendment would allow the National Assembly to do that in the interest
:38:52. > :38:55.of clarity. It does not allow the National Assembly to go beyond
:38:56. > :39:01.current legislation beyond its competence. Amendment 34 to 37,
:39:02. > :39:04.scheduled to paragraph 37 which sets out the sections of the government
:39:05. > :39:12.of Wales act which the assembly will have competence to modify. Paragraph
:39:13. > :39:16.72 D specifically refers to part five of the 2006 act, and the ball
:39:17. > :39:22.without restriction. As it stands, this does not include the ability to
:39:23. > :39:26.amend sections on 102 brackets one or 104 brackets three of the
:39:27. > :39:29.government of Wales act which provided for relevant persons,
:39:30. > :39:33.otherwise known as direct funded bodies, which receives funding
:39:34. > :39:37.directly from the Welsh Consolidated funds, for example that means the
:39:38. > :39:40.Welsh government, assembly commission, public service ombudsman
:39:41. > :39:45.for Wales. Amendments 35 and 36 would allow the assembly competence
:39:46. > :39:50.to add to but not removed from the list of relevant persons. This would
:39:51. > :39:53.allow the assembly to enable a body which is independent of Welsh
:39:54. > :39:57.government to also be financially independent where this is deemed
:39:58. > :40:01.appropriate. Any use of such competence to add to the relevant
:40:02. > :40:04.persons would require an act of the assembly. Skrtel to paragraph seven
:40:05. > :40:09.provides the remaining provisions of part five of the 2006 act. End of
:40:10. > :40:12.the where the amendment is incidental to or consequential on
:40:13. > :40:15.the provision of the act of the assembly relating to budgetary
:40:16. > :40:19.procedures and the Secretary of State consents to that amendment. I
:40:20. > :40:22.see no reason why the consent of the Secretary of State should be
:40:23. > :40:26.required to an amendment which will have no impact beyond the assembly
:40:27. > :40:30.'s financial procedures. So amendment 37 removes that
:40:31. > :40:36.requirement. I turned to the remaining amendments in this group.
:40:37. > :40:41.As I have already indicated, the majority I like carriers of
:40:42. > :40:45.competence which are devolved to the Scottish parliament. Yet for some
:40:46. > :40:48.unstated reason are being reserved to Westminster in the state of
:40:49. > :40:51.Wales. No justification has been given for reserving these matters
:40:52. > :41:00.and I reiterate this. Consequently and for this reason a list of
:41:01. > :41:12.amendments now, amendment 84 and 87 and 88, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 97, 98,
:41:13. > :41:19.106, 103, without listing them all I just gave the numbers. The Secretary
:41:20. > :41:22.of State is allowing Whitehall to pick and choose which powers they
:41:23. > :41:26.want to hold onto. We would argue strongly he must draw his list of
:41:27. > :41:31.reservations based on principles. These reservations make the
:41:32. > :41:34.practical sense in the absence of principle is obvious. They range
:41:35. > :41:38.from the reservation of dangerous dogs to hovercraft to sports grounds
:41:39. > :41:47.and health and safety. We need a reason as to why these areas should
:41:48. > :41:55.be reserved. In addition there are 105, 107, 104, 112, 113, amendment
:41:56. > :42:00.89, relation to Sunday trading, looking to safeguard the
:42:01. > :42:03.long-standing tradition in Wales of protecting shop workers terms and
:42:04. > :42:10.conditions. Amendment 114 and amendment 115. Over and above this
:42:11. > :42:13.Plaid Cymru have long argued that the Department for Work and Pensions
:42:14. > :42:18.should be devolved to the assembly. All working age benefits to be
:42:19. > :42:23.replaced by universal credit and any benefits introduced to replace
:42:24. > :42:27.universal credit, 102, 108 and 99, they are all in those areas of the
:42:28. > :42:33.Department for Work and Pensions functions which we have long argued
:42:34. > :42:37.to be devolved. Amendments 91, 96, 63, 69, deal with the newly created
:42:38. > :42:42.Welsh harbours and reserve trust ports. This creation once again has
:42:43. > :42:46.no justification. A port will now be devolved unless it has a turnover
:42:47. > :42:50.over a certain threshold. Again not in the case of Scotland and Northern
:42:51. > :42:54.Ireland, only Wales. Yet another set of examples of Westminster holding
:42:55. > :42:58.onto as much power as possible while appearing to be offering significant
:42:59. > :43:02.devolution. I challenge the Secretary of State once again to
:43:03. > :43:06.tell us why this is necessary in Wales when he himself voted to
:43:07. > :43:12.devolved full control to Scotland. Amendment to is consequential on new
:43:13. > :43:16.pool is one which seeks to devolved legislative competence of the Crown
:43:17. > :43:19.estate in Wales to the Welsh government and National Assembly for
:43:20. > :43:23.Wales as has been done in Scotland. New clause seven would devolved
:43:24. > :43:27.general legislative competence in respect of agricultural and
:43:28. > :43:30.fisheries levies. These are areas which Plaid Cymru have long argued
:43:31. > :43:34.to be devolved to the National Assembly. Prior to bringing my
:43:35. > :43:38.contribution to a close I wish to note concerns expressed to me by the
:43:39. > :43:41.Welsh language commissioner regarding the bill 's potential
:43:42. > :43:44.effects on the National Assembly 's powers to legislate matters
:43:45. > :43:48.concerning the Welsh language. The possible effects scheduled to be
:43:49. > :43:50.clause eight is that the National Assembly, should it wish to
:43:51. > :43:55.legislate for the Welshman which, would require consent of the
:43:56. > :43:58.relevant minister to convert, impose, modify or remove within
:43:59. > :44:02.legislation the Welsh language functions of ministers of the Crown,
:44:03. > :44:06.government departments or other reserved authorities. Under the
:44:07. > :44:09.current settlement ministerial consent is only required when
:44:10. > :44:13.legislating to impose Welsh language functions on ministers of the Crown.
:44:14. > :44:16.The ministerial consent provisions of the Wales Bill in relation to the
:44:17. > :44:19.Welsh language would appear to be applicable to a wider range of
:44:20. > :44:23.persons and is presently the case, and would thus be more restrictive.
:44:24. > :44:30.I hope this can be considered in later stages. To close, the
:44:31. > :44:34.amendments in this grouping should not be considered as a mere
:44:35. > :44:38.separate, distinct tweaks to the Wales before. Rather we present them
:44:39. > :44:43.as a collection of amendments which, by their sheer number, make evidence
:44:44. > :44:48.the many ways in which the current proposals is deficient. No
:44:49. > :44:52.justification has been given by the government as to why these many
:44:53. > :44:56.policy areas have been reserved. And no justification has been given as
:44:57. > :45:00.to why Wales's assembly should not be granted the same competence as
:45:01. > :45:03.the Scottish Parliament in these areas. In the absence of these
:45:04. > :45:06.justifications I would respectfully urge the government to amend their
:45:07. > :45:07.bill and to present a bolder version, a bolder vision of
:45:08. > :45:15.legislation. The government should not miss the
:45:16. > :45:19.opportunity to enable the Welsh Assembly to grow in competence and
:45:20. > :45:23.confidence. With responsibility comes capability. We should be given
:45:24. > :45:33.the power to legislate in these areas. While I have misgivings about
:45:34. > :45:39.a number of elements of this bill, I wish to speak very briefly with
:45:40. > :45:43.reference to amendment 160 one. This addresses the proposed transfer of
:45:44. > :45:46.powers over national speed limits from Westminster to Cardiff Bay.
:45:47. > :45:54.I've already spoken about this issue during pre-legislative scrutiny and
:45:55. > :46:02.also at Welsh grand committee. To be clear, the power to set specific
:46:03. > :46:08.speed limits such as 29 -- 20 mph zones outside schools, that power
:46:09. > :46:14.already lies with local authorities and with the Welsh Assembly
:46:15. > :46:19.government, and quite rightly. But the Welsh bill proposes transferring
:46:20. > :46:26.powers over national speed limits. To me, those include 30 miles an
:46:27. > :46:30.hour in built-up areas, 60 mph limit in non-built-up areas and 70 mph
:46:31. > :46:35.limit on jewel carriageways and motorways. These in my mind that
:46:36. > :46:39.etched on the brains of all of us via the Highway code and are usually
:46:40. > :46:44.clear in the absence of any signage based on the type of road. We all
:46:45. > :46:49.live on a small island and over 200 raids straddled the England and
:46:50. > :46:54.Wales border. In the case of many smaller roads the border is not as
:46:55. > :47:00.the mark by any signage at all. In some cases it cuts across housing
:47:01. > :47:05.estate roads or even runs along roads and splits them in half. Raids
:47:06. > :47:09.across the UK are subject to the same safety criteria, as our
:47:10. > :47:15.vehicles. Taking this into account its clear to me that the prospect of
:47:16. > :47:23.a different national speed limits in England and Wales simply wouldn't be
:47:24. > :47:26.either desirable nor realistic. He does describe the complexity of the
:47:27. > :47:32.border in some areas but does he have no confidence in the Welsh
:47:33. > :47:37.Assembly or the government in Wales in administering different speed
:47:38. > :47:41.limits sensibly? It's perfectly possible that can be done but I
:47:42. > :47:45.didn't see the point. It would create extra confusion and would be
:47:46. > :47:48.a plethora of signs at the border. There would have to be a huge
:47:49. > :47:57.information exercise which I think would fail to get to the users of
:47:58. > :48:00.those roads in many cases. To close in fact, Welsh devolution was meant
:48:01. > :48:04.to improve the lives of people but it's difficult to see how the
:48:05. > :48:08.devolution of a national speed limit amongst other items in the bill
:48:09. > :48:12.would bring this about. It surely needs to be accepted that this is a
:48:13. > :48:18.matter most sensibly overseen at the UK level and I would respectfully
:48:19. > :48:26.urge the government to reconsider. Thank you Mr chair. I wanted to
:48:27. > :48:30.speak specifically to amendment 124 in the name of my honourable and
:48:31. > :48:33.right honourable friend 's. I want to make it clear my support for
:48:34. > :48:38.that. I know there are a number of honourable members who wish to have
:48:39. > :48:45.their names added to the amendment. It goes in with my full support.
:48:46. > :48:50.This relates to the experience that I had on the trade union bill during
:48:51. > :48:57.its passage in this place and in committee. Where we had an extensive
:48:58. > :49:01.discussion about the relative competence of a devolved
:49:02. > :49:04.administration and the UK Government, over trade union
:49:05. > :49:08.industrial relations and employment matters which related to devolved
:49:09. > :49:13.public services. I think this is a clear distinction I want to draw.
:49:14. > :49:18.I'm not in favour of having an approach unemployment and industrial
:49:19. > :49:22.regimes across these islands. I think it is important there are
:49:23. > :49:27.common provisions. But I also believe in the Welsh government and
:49:28. > :49:31.the Welsh Assembly having full power over the relationships and the
:49:32. > :49:34.partnerships that they choose to develop the types of industrial
:49:35. > :49:39.nations practices they choose to pursue in areas where there is clear
:49:40. > :49:43.devolved competence such in the public services. Particularly how
:49:44. > :49:46.and education but also other areas. It was regularly used as an excuse
:49:47. > :49:51.by the governments during the passage of trade union Bill that
:49:52. > :49:57.they weren't interested in what the Welsh government or Scottish
:49:58. > :50:03.Government positions were on issues like check off, facility time in the
:50:04. > :50:06.public services, because these were exclusively reserved. The Welsh
:50:07. > :50:11.government and Scottish and have made clear that they did not believe
:50:12. > :50:13.that this parliament and the UK Government have the full legislative
:50:14. > :50:18.competence in those areas in particular in relation to
:50:19. > :50:21.administration of those public services. In Wales I believe the
:50:22. > :50:27.Welsh Labour government has pursued a different approach to industrial
:50:28. > :50:31.relations, which has led to an absence of some of the strikes and
:50:32. > :50:36.disputes we seen in other parts of the UK. A clear example of that in
:50:37. > :50:42.relation to the health service. It's a partnership approach that they
:50:43. > :50:46.have taken with trade unions, a very sensible one and a sensible approach
:50:47. > :50:51.to issues such as facility time and check off and other matters. I think
:50:52. > :50:55.the Welsh Labour government has properly recognised the importance
:50:56. > :51:01.of those things and the importance of partnership relationship. Not
:51:02. > :51:08.this confrontational approach taken by the government in Westminster at
:51:09. > :51:13.various points. I would not want to see that undermined. Amendment 124
:51:14. > :51:16.makes it clear that the Assembly would retain its legislative
:51:17. > :51:20.competence over terms and conditions of service that employees in the
:51:21. > :51:24.devolved public services and the industrial nations within those
:51:25. > :51:28.services. I think this is entirely reasonable, it is not about complete
:51:29. > :51:32.devolution of this area, it is important we retain those common
:51:33. > :51:37.standards. It's about allowing the Assembly to direct how it chooses to
:51:38. > :51:42.handle relationships in the Welsh NHS, schools, further education, in
:51:43. > :51:47.that more positive and constructive way that they have shown. I think it
:51:48. > :51:51.would also enable the Welsh government to take the action that
:51:52. > :51:56.it wants to very clearly, without the resort we have seen on other
:51:57. > :52:01.matters, to the courts. The government famously took the worst
:52:02. > :52:07.government to court over the issue of the agricultural workers boards
:52:08. > :52:13.and wages board and the decisions that, a wholly foolish decision. The
:52:14. > :52:16.Welsh government was trying to take the right approach and yet the UK
:52:17. > :52:20.Government wanted to waste taxpayers money attempting to sue the
:52:21. > :52:24.government. I think that's why in areas like this we have to have that
:52:25. > :52:30.clear distinction in legislation. Not attempting to hamstring
:52:31. > :52:35.administrations where they have competence. And we don't spend the
:52:36. > :52:41.public money that otherwise occurs. This I know has the support of many
:52:42. > :52:46.of the trade unions in Wales. I declare my interest as a proud
:52:47. > :52:51.member of the GMB who I know is very supportive of this amendment. I
:52:52. > :52:56.really do wish the government accept this clear distinction for
:52:57. > :53:00.responsibilities in the public services where Wales are able to
:53:01. > :53:06.take a different route. I would urge them to accept the amendment. It's
:53:07. > :53:13.good to have this opportunity to say a few words about this mammoth
:53:14. > :53:20.grouping of amendments before us. I want to speak in support of a range
:53:21. > :53:24.of amendments in schedule one removing certain reservations. I
:53:25. > :53:42.want to endorse the amendments on 83, 112, 84, 85, 86, 117, 123, 116,
:53:43. > :53:50.87, the amendments on water and sewerage 89, 90, 91, heating and
:53:51. > :53:59.cooling and 93 energy conservation, 90 Four Rd transport, speed limits,
:54:00. > :54:05.rail services, these amendments on ports, coastguards, hovercraft,
:54:06. > :54:13.children's Commissioner, teachers paid, time, equal opportunities.
:54:14. > :54:16.When I last read out the list in the Welsh grand committee when we had
:54:17. > :54:21.the ill fated draft bill before the list was somewhat longer. The
:54:22. > :54:26.government should be praised, should be congratulated to a small degree
:54:27. > :54:30.for reducing the list of reservations. I was only saved from
:54:31. > :54:36.hyperventilation by the right honourable gentleman the member for
:54:37. > :54:41.clued West. The list of reservations is shorter. I won't go too much into
:54:42. > :54:48.the specifics of many of those amendments other than to say, and
:54:49. > :54:54.the select committee said it should be reduced. I do still question the
:54:55. > :54:58.process of whether it was a right round or whatever the right round
:54:59. > :55:04.amounted to in various government departments. Who was calling the
:55:05. > :55:08.shots on those different subjects. Was it the Secretary of State, the
:55:09. > :55:10.former Secretary of State and his team, was it our friends in the
:55:11. > :55:15.Assembly government, was it officials and ministers in other
:55:16. > :55:20.government departments. Like my neighbours from Plaid Cymru I would
:55:21. > :55:24.like to see the justification for the reservation list as it is
:55:25. > :55:32.presented. I was fully aware of the Saint Davids process. We looked
:55:33. > :55:35.through silk systematically and the recommendations. Was there a
:55:36. > :55:41.consensus between us then we would proceed. If there wasn't we
:55:42. > :55:45.wouldn't. In either eventuality officials would go away and talk to
:55:46. > :55:55.other departments. My suspicion still is that certain government
:55:56. > :56:01.department, not least the Department of Justice, there is great news to
:56:02. > :56:08.hear that we will be discussing this in a way we didn't on the first day
:56:09. > :56:14.of committee. The need for distinct jurisdiction act report stage. What
:56:15. > :56:20.are these reservations? Should these powers be controlled in Wales Meaney
:56:21. > :56:23.unravelling of our constitutional arrangement? Would it mean the end
:56:24. > :56:29.of the union to devolve the power over hovercraft is, or the
:56:30. > :56:33.children's Commissioner? Would it mean the end of the union? Should
:56:34. > :56:38.there not be a principal and I'd suggest there should be, that if
:56:39. > :56:41.it's good enough to be devolved to Northern Ireland and Scotland, then
:56:42. > :56:46.it should be devolved to Wales as well. Better still, perhaps we
:56:47. > :56:51.should have started from the principal that all power was on
:56:52. > :56:55.devolved and it was the duty of the Wales Office and Westminster to
:56:56. > :56:59.argue the case for preserving them to Westminster. Whitehall would not
:57:00. > :57:07.have had a difficult time from some of us. I part company from my
:57:08. > :57:10.friends in Plaid Cymru that the defence should not be reserved. I
:57:11. > :57:15.would love to hear the argument why most of the other powers are still
:57:16. > :57:24.being reserved to this place. Many of these items were of course
:57:25. > :57:31.referred to in Silk. No mention of reserved ports and Milford Haven.
:57:32. > :57:36.Silk talked about speed limits and drink-driving. I respect the
:57:37. > :57:41.honourable members moving amendment six and one but they should have
:57:42. > :57:45.more faith in the front bench. They should have more faith in the
:57:46. > :57:52.Department for Transport and our friends. I remember sitting in the
:57:53. > :57:57.St David's Day discussions and the Conservatives, I was the liberal,
:57:58. > :58:01.the Labour Party and Plaid Cymru were all united on what the
:58:02. > :58:09.government have suggested. They must have more faith in members of their
:58:10. > :58:15.own party. Silk talked about water and sewerage. He asserted they
:58:16. > :58:21.should be devolved and the boundary should be aligned with the national
:58:22. > :58:24.boundary. A tall order indeed. But he called for further consideration
:58:25. > :58:30.of the practical considerations of alignment with particular interests,
:58:31. > :58:33.with the interests of consumers, and involving discussions with the
:58:34. > :58:38.regulated consumer rats, the water companies and both governments. When
:58:39. > :58:44.we discussed these matters it was agreed, in order to get consensus
:58:45. > :58:48.between the parties that a joint evolution board would be established
:58:49. > :58:53.to consider aligning legislative competence with the National order.
:58:54. > :58:57.That work has now concluded and I would be grateful to hear the
:58:58. > :59:03.government's interpretation of those conclusions. Isn't it true that the
:59:04. > :59:07.conclusions they've reached could be an active with minimal impact on the
:59:08. > :59:11.consumers of water and sewerage services and therefore why the
:59:12. > :59:16.reservation. I want to talk specifically about the issue of
:59:17. > :59:20.teachers pay and conditions. I was a teacher before coming to this place,
:59:21. > :59:31.I taught in England, I talked in the great county of Powys. It was a
:59:32. > :59:43.seamless move across the border from England into Wales. I was able to
:59:44. > :59:48.benefit from a move along the same teaching pay spine. I had a bit of a
:59:49. > :59:50.promotion. I could move across the same pay spine with the same
:59:51. > :00:02.conditions. That may well be to some Not to infuriate my friends there
:00:03. > :00:07.but I remain a proud member of the NASUWT and I pay my subs regularly.
:00:08. > :00:12.A case one might suggest for retaining the status quo but as silk
:00:13. > :00:22.acknowledged, it is now getting a bit dated but it was relevant then
:00:23. > :00:25.and now, should as Silk acknowledged that teachers pay and conditions are
:00:26. > :00:30.an integral part of the system and should be closely related to the
:00:31. > :00:35.devolved function. Time has moved on. England and Welsh education
:00:36. > :00:39.systems as the honourable member for Newport West said, I think we might
:00:40. > :00:43.have had the same brief from the same source but it is valid so I
:00:44. > :00:49.will repeat, priorities in Wales are different. The national pay systems
:00:50. > :00:55.and structures were established to support the different employment
:00:56. > :00:59.model. In England we take England as an entity, there is not consistency
:01:00. > :01:03.even in England with the Academy eyes nation of schools not requiring
:01:04. > :01:09.the same compliance with the School teachers pay and conditions
:01:10. > :01:13.documents. We operate different confessional registration standards.
:01:14. > :01:17.There is still teaching Council for Wales, I still send off my ?35 per
:01:18. > :01:24.year to be a member of the teaching for Wales. The teaching Council for
:01:25. > :01:27.England no longer exists. Additionally the freedom not to
:01:28. > :01:31.comply with the same professional registration standards to work in
:01:32. > :01:34.academies in England does not operate in Welsh maintained schools,
:01:35. > :01:38.and that means that when the school teachers review body reports every
:01:39. > :01:44.year, it reports on different things. It reflects a different
:01:45. > :01:50.context, one not relevant to Wales. We need to recognise this. Changing
:01:51. > :01:54.policy in England means that the school teachers review body is
:01:55. > :02:00.diminishing in relation to Wales. Welsh ministers need to have the
:02:01. > :02:03.capacity and very occasionally to have brief opportunities to talk
:02:04. > :02:08.about the delivery of policy. As a former teacher I suppose I shouldn't
:02:09. > :02:13.be aligned now with the great Kirsty Williams, my colleagues, to deliver
:02:14. > :02:18.these matters. I would just say practical problems like the
:02:19. > :02:26.difficulty to recruit headteachers in rural Wales is a really valid
:02:27. > :02:33.problem. It keeps staff in rural schools is a challenge. With the
:02:34. > :02:39.powers they can address some of these concerns should sufficient
:02:40. > :02:44.resources go to Wales. Silk was clear, teachers pay and conditions
:02:45. > :02:53.must be devolved. Pensions of course stay here. So that's why removing
:02:54. > :02:59.reservation and nine from amendment 115 is so important. Two other
:03:00. > :03:06.things, tucked away, for those who have read the bill from cover to
:03:07. > :03:11.cover, in section and four, is the reservation of time. Time will be
:03:12. > :03:15.reserved to this place. The capacity of the assembly government not to
:03:16. > :03:21.change timescales come a time zones, the calendar, the date of Easter,
:03:22. > :03:29.subject matter of the summertime act of 1972, as if there was ever a call
:03:30. > :03:36.to change those things. Tucked in M4 also refers to bank holiday. The
:03:37. > :03:40.house may recall or not recall, the attendance was not that great on
:03:41. > :03:44.Saint Davids Day this year, I did secure a ten minute rule Bill on the
:03:45. > :03:52.issue of devolving responsibility for bank holidays to the National
:03:53. > :03:56.Assembly. I've exchanged views with most members of the house on that
:03:57. > :04:02.issue, not least the under Secretary of State. We had a Westminster Hall
:04:03. > :04:05.debate on the subject sometime. And the views are different. There will
:04:06. > :04:10.be a spirited debate. But the essential principle is that the
:04:11. > :04:14.designation of Saint David stay as a bank holiday should not be the
:04:15. > :04:21.matter of us here, it should be the matter of our colleagues in the
:04:22. > :04:23.assembly and at varying times we now have five parties unfortunately in
:04:24. > :04:30.the National Assembly come in there used to be four. The four parties,
:04:31. > :04:32.Liberal Democrat, Conservative, Labour, Plaid Cymru have all
:04:33. > :04:40.endorsed the call for the assembly to have that power. I will give way.
:04:41. > :04:43.As a matter of pure interest could he say which of the current bank
:04:44. > :04:48.holidays he would propose to dispense with in order to create one
:04:49. > :04:53.on Saint Davids Day? I remember him making the point in a previous
:04:54. > :04:56.Westminster Hall debate. I'm not going to make that judgment. That is
:04:57. > :05:02.a judgment for the National Assembly. My regret is that when the
:05:03. > :05:04.Minister of State organised when he answered the debate I had, he
:05:05. > :05:10.organised into review into these matters. The results of that review
:05:11. > :05:16.were parked in the long grass, the proverbial long grass, and this is a
:05:17. > :05:20.matter for the National Assembly, not a matter for he or I sitting on
:05:21. > :05:27.the screen ventures, it is a matter for our colleagues and friends. On
:05:28. > :05:30.the last occasion this was considered, any change to bank
:05:31. > :05:35.holidays proved deeply unpopular to the tourist industry in Wales. We
:05:36. > :05:40.are now digging into the depths of the argument. I have made my
:05:41. > :05:46.position clear. Let the tourist authority make represented regions
:05:47. > :05:50.in Cardiff. Let's not sit here, Viceroy light, dictating things to
:05:51. > :05:53.the National Assembly. Let the National Assembly make that
:05:54. > :05:57.decision, have that discussion with the tourist operatives, have the
:05:58. > :06:02.Minister for tourism engaged in the discussion, not the right gentleman
:06:03. > :06:10.and I making the decision. That's what devolution meals. I want to
:06:11. > :06:16.talk about Silk. Silk said matters of crime prevention should be
:06:17. > :06:20.devolved. I have to say I don't know whether the Chatham House rules
:06:21. > :06:28.applied in the discussions we had, but I will just described the shock,
:06:29. > :06:32.genuine shock and English when we reported back to our colleagues in
:06:33. > :06:35.the national assembly. Sitting there in an office they have never been
:06:36. > :06:42.to, where big board meetings happen somewhere in this house, shock and
:06:43. > :06:46.dismay that matters of youth justice, as recommended by the Silk
:06:47. > :06:49.commission, were not followed through in the Saint David stay
:06:50. > :06:53.document. I understand the government have got to this
:06:54. > :06:58.position, I understand how, when they talk to their colleagues in the
:06:59. > :07:04.Ministry of Justice, but this still does not negate the case of all
:07:05. > :07:10.issues, youth justice, and between education and skills, health, as
:07:11. > :07:16.part of rehabilitation, that they were not followed forward in a
:07:17. > :07:19.devolutionary way. On that note I will conclude my remarks. Such was
:07:20. > :07:24.the list of reservations, we could have gone on for hours and hours and
:07:25. > :07:28.hours. I hope the minister when he responds will briefly answer some of
:07:29. > :07:33.the concerns which many of us still have about this particular list of
:07:34. > :07:43.reservations, slightly shortened though it is. There are a lot of
:07:44. > :07:48.things one could talk about, about this bill. I think we know that
:07:49. > :07:53.because at some time or another most of us have spoken about them. So I'm
:07:54. > :08:02.going to just concentrate on one particular area, and one particular
:08:03. > :08:06.amendment, namely amendment 123, which is in the name of my
:08:07. > :08:12.honourable friend the shadow Secretary of State and my party
:08:13. > :08:14.concerning the devolving of licensing of the provision of
:08:15. > :08:23.entertainment and late-night refreshments. And the sale and
:08:24. > :08:30.supply of alcohol. And indeed my honourable friend mentioned this
:08:31. > :08:34.point in his earlier remarks. He is also of course a great scholar of
:08:35. > :08:37.Welsh history, so there is one thing I'm rather surprised he didn't
:08:38. > :08:46.mention which is that the first Wales only legislation came with the
:08:47. > :08:52.Sunday closing Wales act 1881. So there is a real sense of history, I
:08:53. > :08:57.suppose, to this amendment as well. I think most of us would agree that
:08:58. > :09:04.it makes perfect sense to devolved these provisions to the assembly 's
:09:05. > :09:13.legislative competence. And I for one strongly support this amendment.
:09:14. > :09:18.I think that there needs to be a greater debate on this whole
:09:19. > :09:23.subject. Because I think we have to recognise that there are issues now
:09:24. > :09:29.connected with alcohol abuse in its very contemporary fashion that links
:09:30. > :09:37.this whole area with health services as well as with local government
:09:38. > :09:42.services. Because we are not indeed in the days of the 1881 act, nor are
:09:43. > :09:48.we in the days following that very long period where different areas of
:09:49. > :09:54.Wales voted if they were to be wet or if they were to be dry, and in
:09:55. > :09:58.many cases of the dry areas that meant people just driving a little
:09:59. > :10:04.further along the lines to get to a wet area. But what we are dealing
:10:05. > :10:12.with of course is a real problem of alcohol abuse. We are dealing with
:10:13. > :10:17.the very real problem of preloading in many of our communities. Where
:10:18. > :10:25.years ago, of course, the Welsh temperance movement, people would
:10:26. > :10:29.often decry other cultures. They'd say, fancy the French, they gave
:10:30. > :10:36.wine to their children. Well in reality of course what we see in
:10:37. > :10:40.many of those continental cultures is a sense where alcohol and food go
:10:41. > :10:46.together, have always come together, in a very natural way. That is not
:10:47. > :10:52.the case in the whole debate around preloading. And I think it's one we
:10:53. > :10:59.need to think about very, very seriously indeed. We also need to
:11:00. > :11:07.look at this in terms of our rural areas. I'm sure all of us would take
:11:08. > :11:14.very serious issues related to drink or drug driving. As those of others
:11:15. > :11:20.who relate rural and semirural areas with no through conversations with
:11:21. > :11:25.our constituents and others, there is still a sense by which some
:11:26. > :11:32.people take chances on those country roads, drive above the legal limit.
:11:33. > :11:36.I appreciate the culture has improved in many ways to the better
:11:37. > :11:40.for that and there are fewer people who do this but this is still a
:11:41. > :11:46.problem in many of our rural communities, and quite frankly if
:11:47. > :11:49.want is in a car the other side of the road to a drink-driver on those
:11:50. > :11:56.narrow single lens I think the chances of survival are fairly low.
:11:57. > :12:02.So I welcome the fact that by devolving these particular powers,
:12:03. > :12:09.they will come close in terms of how we look at health, in terms of how
:12:10. > :12:13.we look at social care and in terms of how we look at local government
:12:14. > :12:21.provision. Because there are problems today connected without the
:12:22. > :12:25.whole and drug abuse. And I don't wish to sound like someone from the
:12:26. > :12:33.1881 Bill committee, because I think many of us welcome wine, we welcome
:12:34. > :12:38.real ale, we welcome the conviviality that food and drink
:12:39. > :12:44.provide. But what we don't welcome is alcohol or drug abuse. And what
:12:45. > :12:52.we do welcome is sensible devolved provisions that will make tackling
:12:53. > :12:59.those problems easier. Thank you, it is a pleasure to welcome you to the
:13:00. > :13:03.chair. And to respond to many of the comments that have been made in
:13:04. > :13:07.relation to the amendments that have been debated thus far in this
:13:08. > :13:10.grouping. I want to underline the comments and points that have been
:13:11. > :13:14.made about the Welsh football team and congratulate those as the Prime
:13:15. > :13:18.Minister will have done before now but it is a pleasure for me to do so
:13:19. > :13:21.as the Secretary of State for where is. The first group in this
:13:22. > :13:26.afternoon goes to the heart of the new devolution settlement for Wales.
:13:27. > :13:32.This bill will put in place was very and schedule one and two in new
:13:33. > :13:37.sections 108 a and new schedules seven A and seven B respectively
:13:38. > :13:42.into the government of Wales act 2006 to provide for a preserved
:13:43. > :13:45.powers model of Welsh devolution. It devolves significant new powers and
:13:46. > :13:50.will enable the Welsh government and assembly members to legislate on the
:13:51. > :13:55.things that really matter to Wales. I will start with clause three which
:13:56. > :13:57.sets out the parameters on the legislative competence of the
:13:58. > :14:03.assembly and the reserve powers model. An act of the assembly will
:14:04. > :14:07.be outside competence and therefore not law if it falls foul of any one
:14:08. > :14:15.of the five tests set out in subsection 28 E of the new section
:14:16. > :14:20.108 a. I would first say something about how each of these tests is
:14:21. > :14:25.intended to work before I turn to the proposed amendments to the
:14:26. > :14:29.clause. The five tests are separate and independent assessments, each of
:14:30. > :14:36.which must be satisfied for the provision to be with incompetence.
:14:37. > :14:39.The first test is, if an assembly act provision cannot form part of
:14:40. > :14:42.the legal jurisdiction other than that of England and Wales. We
:14:43. > :14:48.debated many of those issues on the first day of committee. Test to is
:14:49. > :14:51.that an assembly act provision cannot apply otherwise than in
:14:52. > :14:58.relation to Wales. There is an exception to this prohibition in
:14:59. > :15:03.section 108 a three, an assembly act provision can only apply beyond
:15:04. > :15:06.Wales where it is ancillary to a provision that is within the
:15:07. > :15:09.competence and there is no greater effect beyond Wales than is
:15:10. > :15:15.necessary to give effect to that provision. It is worth noting that
:15:16. > :15:18.we have used ancillary as shorthand for the assembly putts existing
:15:19. > :15:22.enforcement and consequential powers under section 105 eight for the
:15:23. > :15:32.government of Wales act. In the context of the draft Wales
:15:33. > :15:36.Bill, there was much debate around the words the necessity test.
:15:37. > :15:42.However let me be clear that necessary does not mean that there
:15:43. > :15:46.would only ever be one option that would satisfy this test. There could
:15:47. > :15:51.be a number of different options, all of which achieve the same policy
:15:52. > :15:54.objective and all of which could satisfy the requirement not to have
:15:55. > :16:03.effects beyond Wales that are more than necessary. Test three is an
:16:04. > :16:10.Assembly act provision, must not relate to a reserved matter. The
:16:11. > :16:15.question of whether an Assembly act provision relates to a reserved
:16:16. > :16:23.matter, if it is a reserved matter, is to be interpreted by reference
:16:24. > :16:34.for the... Having regards to the circumstances set out in section 108
:16:35. > :16:38.a" six". It has become known as the purpose test. Let me explain for all
:16:39. > :16:42.of those technical issues I have tried to highlight. Although the
:16:43. > :16:46.policy documents that give rise to an Assembly Bill may be relevant in
:16:47. > :16:50.determining its purpose, the essential question is what the bill
:16:51. > :16:55.provision is seeking to which Eve and what effect the provision has in
:16:56. > :17:00.legal, practical and policy terms. In other words, it will not be
:17:01. > :17:04.enough for the Welsh government simply to assert the purpose of a
:17:05. > :17:08.provision. Why it has been enacted and what it does is what's really
:17:09. > :17:15.relevant in determining the purpose and ultimately whether an Assembly
:17:16. > :17:19.act provision is within the Assembly's register of competence.
:17:20. > :17:30.Test for is that an Assembly act provision must not breach any of the
:17:31. > :17:35.restrictions in schedule. Finally test five is the requirement that
:17:36. > :17:38.the Assembly act provision must comply within the European
:17:39. > :17:44.Convention of human rights and is within EU law. These five tests
:17:45. > :17:48.represent clear, proportionate and reasonable parameters on the
:17:49. > :17:52.Assembly's legislative competence. It was important I made such points
:17:53. > :18:00.on the record. Moving to the Assembly competence. I appreciate
:18:01. > :18:06.the honourable gentleman has listed a number of tests but would he not
:18:07. > :18:09.agree that fit each of these reservations that we should see how
:18:10. > :18:17.these reservations applied to which area. I'll cover many of those
:18:18. > :18:21.points as we propose but I've sought to underline the importance of those
:18:22. > :18:25.tests because they are so fundamental to the reserve powers
:18:26. > :18:29.model. Equally fundamental will be the reservations which I know the
:18:30. > :18:33.honourable lady raised a significant number of and as I make further
:18:34. > :18:38.progress I will cover many of those points that she made and will invite
:18:39. > :18:53.her to intervene at that time. Through amendments 188, 189 and 148,
:18:54. > :18:58.and Plaid Cymru through amendments 149-148. They are seeking to broaden
:18:59. > :19:01.the Assembly's competence by enabling the Assembly to legislate
:19:02. > :19:07.in relation to reserved matters so long as the provision is about a
:19:08. > :19:10.devolved matter. These amendments would drive a coach and horses
:19:11. > :19:16.through the key principle underpinning the new model. A clear
:19:17. > :19:21.boundary between what is devolved and what is reserved. It would give
:19:22. > :19:25.the Assembly the power to change reserved matters such as the justice
:19:26. > :19:32.system, provided only that it had some connection to devolved
:19:33. > :19:36.provision was established. They are simply not needed. We want to ensure
:19:37. > :19:44.the Assembly can enforce its legislation. We provide for this in
:19:45. > :19:50.schedule 7b by enabling the Assembly on certain matters. This insures the
:19:51. > :19:59.Assembly's devolved provision can be enforced without compromising the
:20:00. > :20:06.reserved matters. Returning to schedule 7a. These matters must be
:20:07. > :20:12.seen through the prism of the purpose test. A reservation is a six
:20:13. > :20:15.linked description of the subject area covered. It includes reserved
:20:16. > :20:19.authorities carrying out functions related to that subject and crewman
:20:20. > :20:24.or offences relating to that subject. The general reservations in
:20:25. > :20:30.part one of the new schedule reserve the fundamental tenets of the
:20:31. > :20:33.Constitution. The Crown, civil service, defence, Armed Forces,
:20:34. > :20:38.regulation of political parties and foreign affairs. As a single legal
:20:39. > :20:42.jurisdiction operates in England and Wales, were reserved matters such as
:20:43. > :20:48.courts and the non-devolved tribunal 's, judges in civil and criminal
:20:49. > :20:52.proceedings and also those are included. However we have made
:20:53. > :20:56.appropriate exceptions to these reservations to enable the Assembly
:20:57. > :21:03.to exercised devolved functions. For example the Assembly can provide
:21:04. > :21:09.appeals from devolved tribunal is to the reserved tribunal 's. Amendments
:21:10. > :21:13.six tabled by Plaid Cymru six to modify these core reservations by
:21:14. > :21:18.allowing the Assembly to consolidate the constitutional arrangement for
:21:19. > :21:22.Wales. It must be a fundamental and support that the UK constitutional
:21:23. > :21:27.arrangements including parliaments ability to devolve its own power was
:21:28. > :21:35.surely must be reserved. We have a constitutional settlement for Wales,
:21:36. > :21:39.and amendments six is not necessary. Part two lists specific
:21:40. > :21:44.reservations. We want there to be no doubt where the boundary of the
:21:45. > :21:49.Assembly's legislative competence lies. The reason the list is lengthy
:21:50. > :21:56.is because it is quite specific in its reservations and also provides
:21:57. > :21:58.exception to those reservations. Previously there were some broad
:21:59. > :22:04.headlines in the draft but the current bill is far more specific
:22:05. > :22:13.which necessitates further detail in terms of the pages and clauses
:22:14. > :22:16.included. In the interests of transparency, he has been challenged
:22:17. > :22:23.on many of these reservations this afternoon. Before we get to the
:22:24. > :22:28.remaining stages, will he commit to publishing a document by his office
:22:29. > :22:38.outlining why each reservation has been made? The honourable member is
:22:39. > :22:42.aware that I have open style where I'm happy to maintain a dialogue and
:22:43. > :22:46.work both with all opposition parties here as well as with the
:22:47. > :22:52.Welsh government in seeking to come to an accommodation. But there are
:22:53. > :22:55.some areas, for example hovercraft is have been highlighted. That
:22:56. > :23:03.reservation is in relation to technical standards and is a
:23:04. > :23:07.distinct class of transport. Whereas it might be seen as something for
:23:08. > :23:11.which on the face of it might be seen that what is the purpose of a
:23:12. > :23:16.reservation, often there are technical issues well beyond that. I
:23:17. > :23:23.would happily continue a dialogue in that respect as we continue to do
:23:24. > :23:28.with the Welsh government. Will you consider breaking the pattern we've
:23:29. > :23:33.had that we pass Wales Bill and they come back five years later and tried
:23:34. > :23:36.to undo the damage we've done with the previous bills. And except in
:23:37. > :23:46.the spirit the unanimity on this side of the House pointing out many
:23:47. > :23:50.of these reservations. Just to take one, the one on dangerous dogs. If
:23:51. > :23:55.there's any issue on which this Parliament has proved its
:23:56. > :24:01.legislative incompetence over the years it was the Dangerous Dogs Act,
:24:02. > :24:05.which is an example of how not to legislate. Wales could do better,
:24:06. > :24:09.perhaps. The honourable member is well aware that 90% of the Welsh
:24:10. > :24:16.population lives within 50 miles of the boundary of England and Wales.
:24:17. > :24:20.And clearly there are some reservations that sensible in order
:24:21. > :24:24.to walk the dog across the boundaries and could lead to some
:24:25. > :24:32.significant complications. I'm happy to maintain the dialogue in these
:24:33. > :24:36.areas. The honourable member raised that example but I'm happy to
:24:37. > :24:42.continue the dialogue and in response to the one he highlighted.
:24:43. > :24:45.You wouldn't believe it but the vast majority of reservations are not
:24:46. > :24:49.contentious and they simply reflect those areas of policy which are best
:24:50. > :24:55.legislated on a Wales basis or at a UK level and they reflect the
:24:56. > :25:00.further powers being devolved within this bill. Constructive discussions
:25:01. > :25:03.on the reservations will continue and happily with opposition members.
:25:04. > :25:07.I recognise some reservations reflect the difference in policy
:25:08. > :25:13.between us. Some others are subject to further detailed discussions
:25:14. > :25:17.which I'm happy to continue. In the context of the purpose test, the
:25:18. > :25:20.list of reservations before us today will ensure greater clarity and
:25:21. > :25:25.certainty in determining what is with incompetence of the Assembly
:25:26. > :25:36.and what is not. Turning now to the amendments in schedule one, give way
:25:37. > :25:39.quickly. The Secretary of State with a flourish and extreme confidence
:25:40. > :25:43.says the list of reservations are sensible. If so why is he so
:25:44. > :25:49.reticent about publishing his reasoning? He asserts but he doesn't
:25:50. > :25:56.explain. Mr Speaker the honourable member would know that I'm happy to
:25:57. > :26:01.continue an open dialogue. That is the style I have sought to take and
:26:02. > :26:04.build on that set by my predecessor. And I hope he will want to continue
:26:05. > :26:11.working in such an open and constructive way. I'd like to make
:26:12. > :26:16.further progress now if I can. There is a whole host of amendments in
:26:17. > :26:20.relation to justice and policing. The St David's Day process found no
:26:21. > :26:24.consensus to devolve the criminal justice system to Wales. The
:26:25. > :26:27.government gave the clear manifesto commitment that policing and
:26:28. > :26:31.criminal justice will remain reserved. In our first day of
:26:32. > :26:34.committee last week I made clear that the government's commitment to
:26:35. > :26:42.maintain the single legal jurisdiction of England and Wales.
:26:43. > :26:46.Crime, public order and policing our inextricably linked to the criminal
:26:47. > :26:53.justice system. They are linked to the criminal Justice board of Wales
:26:54. > :27:04.which includes provision extending to policing provision and the Noms
:27:05. > :27:10.functions are also in dialogue with the worst government. They seek to
:27:11. > :27:13.remove the reservations the late-night entertainment and alcohol
:27:14. > :27:17.licensing respectively. There was much debate within the grouping
:27:18. > :27:21.surrounding this. The government considers both subjects to be
:27:22. > :27:26.closely connected to policing and maintaining public order. Given that
:27:27. > :27:29.policing and criminal justice remain reserved, late-night entertainment
:27:30. > :27:37.and alcohol licensing should also be reserved along the same principle
:27:38. > :27:40.that has been established. Amendment 155 seeks to reserve the Crown
:27:41. > :27:45.Prosecution Service rather than prosecutors in the general
:27:46. > :27:51.reservation of a single legal jurisdiction. There is no intention
:27:52. > :27:55.to prevent the Assembly specifying devolved prosecutors the devolved
:27:56. > :27:58.offences in the legislation. The reservation of prosecutors would not
:27:59. > :28:01.prevent the Assembly from legislating to make for example
:28:02. > :28:07.local authorities as is already highlighted. From being the
:28:08. > :28:10.prosecuting authority for particular devolved offences. I agree however
:28:11. > :28:15.with the underlying policy intention of the amendment and will consider
:28:16. > :28:21.further ahead of this report stage whether the reservation of
:28:22. > :28:25.prosecutors should be modified. I'm happy to return at that stage.
:28:26. > :28:29.Government amendments 53 and 58 tabled in my name seek to put Wales
:28:30. > :28:37.in the same position as Scotland in respect of reservations C five. The
:28:38. > :28:41.reservation reserves prohibition and regulation of imports and exports
:28:42. > :28:44.into and out of the United Kingdom. It does however allow the Assembly
:28:45. > :28:50.to control movement of certain things such as plants, animals,
:28:51. > :28:53.feeds and fertilisers has specified purposes. The amendment seeks to put
:28:54. > :28:57.the Assembly in the same position as the Scottish Parliament by extending
:28:58. > :29:04.its competence to regulate movement of these things both within Wales
:29:05. > :29:07.and into and out of Wales. There has been a significant attention given
:29:08. > :29:10.to transport reservations, the number of which amendments had been
:29:11. > :29:15.tabled by both Plaid Cymru and the Labour Party. The transport
:29:16. > :29:21.reservations have been subject to close scrutiny in the draft bill
:29:22. > :29:24.stage and there is a basis for which the devolved railway services,
:29:25. > :29:31.coastguard services, all aspects of road transport, as the honourable
:29:32. > :29:36.member proposes. It's not what the Silk Commission recommended and my
:29:37. > :29:38.focus has been on delivering powers for a purpose. The amendments will
:29:39. > :29:44.so seek to remove the reservation of reserved trust ports for which there
:29:45. > :29:48.was further debate. The bill devolves responsibility for all
:29:49. > :29:57.ports in Wales other than that of the largest significant ports. It
:29:58. > :29:59.applies a threshold in order and I'm consequence Milford Haven is
:30:00. > :30:03.expected to be the sole reserve trust port in Wales.
:30:04. > :30:12.Milford Haven is one of the UK's largest leading energy ports. It
:30:13. > :30:14.imports around 62% of the nations liquefied natural gas passing
:30:15. > :30:19.through it. It plays a crucial national role in securing the nation
:30:20. > :30:24.'s energy supplies. It is right that there should be a reserved trust
:30:25. > :30:29.port. It is in the interests of the United Kingdom and in the interest
:30:30. > :30:36.of Wales. Amendment 161 table by my right honourable friend seeks to the
:30:37. > :30:41.other direction by reserving speed limits and road traffic signs.
:30:42. > :30:45.Devolving speed limits was a Silk recommendation on which there is
:30:46. > :30:50.consensus under the same David Stade process to implement and proceed.
:30:51. > :30:54.Traffic signs are default in Scotland following the Smith
:30:55. > :30:58.agreement and given the assembly and Welsh ministers wider competence in
:30:59. > :31:02.relation to highways and transport matters it is sensible to devolve
:31:03. > :31:09.responsibility for them and Wales. I would also underline and I will give
:31:10. > :31:12.way. He mentioned the Silk recommendations but he will recall I
:31:13. > :31:17.asked for the rationale, I wonder if he could explain it, please. I am
:31:18. > :31:24.happy to explain that given that local authorities are ready have the
:31:25. > :31:26.power to vary speed limits, it is illogical, sensible extension in
:31:27. > :31:33.order to give further powers to the Welsh government in this area. Mr
:31:34. > :31:38.Hoyle, time does not permit me to address in detail all the remaining
:31:39. > :31:41.amendments but that is in part because honourable members from
:31:42. > :31:44.Plaid Cymru seem to be seeking the devolution of just about everything
:31:45. > :31:51.and reversing the principles on which this bill is based. I'm
:31:52. > :31:57.seeking to pursue a promote that take practical approach as we seek
:31:58. > :32:05.to amend this bill further. So I reject the honourable members
:32:06. > :32:07.amendments to devolve Sunday trading, the generation,
:32:08. > :32:11.transmission, distribution and supply of electricity, of coal, of
:32:12. > :32:17.heat and cooling networks, energy conservation, working age benefits,
:32:18. > :32:21.child benefits, Guardian 's allowance, employment relations,
:32:22. > :32:24.employment support programmes, abortion, health and safety,
:32:25. > :32:30.broadcasting, equal opportunities, bank holidays and the children's
:32:31. > :32:35.Commissioner. Amendment 124 tabled by the Labour Party, tabled in the
:32:36. > :32:39.name of the honourable member for Newport West seeks to carve out from
:32:40. > :32:43.the employment reservation terms and conditions of employment in relation
:32:44. > :32:50.to Wales public authorities. The government believes strongly the
:32:51. > :32:54.underlying legislation in the workplace must be reserved in order
:32:55. > :32:59.for the labour market to work most effectively across Great Britain. I
:33:00. > :33:02.will give way. Does the Secretary of State not accept, though, that is
:33:03. > :33:05.one of the ministers told me join the passage of the trade union Bill,
:33:06. > :33:10.that the reserve powers granted under the act allow any minister in
:33:11. > :33:14.the UK Government to effectively undermine a partnership or
:33:15. > :33:19.industrial relations decision that is made by a Welsh Minister in their
:33:20. > :33:23.running of the Welsh NHS or the education service for example? The
:33:24. > :33:29.honourable member will be familiar with the background to the
:33:30. > :33:33.legislation of the 2006 act that this bill seeks to extend further on
:33:34. > :33:40.the 2006 act in relation to employment rights, because there was
:33:41. > :33:43.no intention in that act in order to devolve those purposes and we are
:33:44. > :33:47.continuing the principle that was well established by his party when
:33:48. > :33:52.they were in government. Turning to amendments in a further three areas.
:33:53. > :34:00.First in relation to Amendment 88 tabled by the Plaid Cymru.
:34:01. > :34:03.Amendments 127 and 129 and new clause ten. The government is
:34:04. > :34:06.considering the inclusion of the joint governments programme board in
:34:07. > :34:10.relation to the temporary macro recommendations on water and sewage.
:34:11. > :34:15.It was only a couple of weeks ago in which the joint committee reported,
:34:16. > :34:17.and it's only appropriate that the government give proper full
:34:18. > :34:21.consideration to that report, but I hope that we can find a consensus
:34:22. > :34:26.between the Welsh government and between the parties opposite on a
:34:27. > :34:29.way forward, but there are a whole range of technical issues that need
:34:30. > :34:36.further consideration. In response to Amendment 107, I can assure the
:34:37. > :34:41.honourable member that the assembly will have the competence to Burgess
:34:42. > :34:44.late in relation to how party electoral broadcasts at assembly and
:34:45. > :34:47.local elections in Wales are concerned. Party political
:34:48. > :34:53.broadcasts are considered to be part of the conduct of elections and
:34:54. > :34:58.there is no reason, no need to modify the broadcasting reservation
:34:59. > :35:02.to achieve this. And third on Amendment 115 relating to teachers
:35:03. > :35:05.pay, in principle I am in favour of devolving teachers pay and
:35:06. > :35:08.conditions but there is a case for further discussions between the UK
:35:09. > :35:14.Government and the Welsh government on how this can best be achieved.
:35:15. > :35:16.Finally new clause one, consequential amendments to seeks to
:35:17. > :35:20.devolve management functions of the Crown estate and commissioners in
:35:21. > :35:29.relation to Wales and to the Welsh ministers. Or a person nominated by
:35:30. > :35:32.them. Further to the provision of the Scotland act 2016. The
:35:33. > :35:35.devolution of the Crown estate in Scotland was recommended by
:35:36. > :35:40.cross-party consensus of the Smith agreement. However as honourable
:35:41. > :35:45.members opposite note the Saint Davids Day process found no similar
:35:46. > :35:49.consensus in respect Wales. So turning now to new schedule seven B,
:35:50. > :35:52.paragraph one preventing assembly act from modifying the law on
:35:53. > :35:58.reserved matters. Paragraph to provide flexibility for the assembly
:35:59. > :36:01.act provision to be able to modify the law on reserved matters where
:36:02. > :36:04.doing so is an ciliary to a provision that does not relate to a
:36:05. > :36:08.reserved matter and there is no greater effect on reserved matters
:36:09. > :36:14.than is necessary to give effect than the purpose of the provision.
:36:15. > :36:16.The restriction relating to the private law in paragraph three
:36:17. > :36:21.together with the restriction concerning the criminal law in
:36:22. > :36:23.paragraph four are intended to provide a general level of
:36:24. > :36:28.protection for the unified legal system of England and Wales whilst
:36:29. > :36:32.enabling the assembly to enforce its legislation. The protected areas of
:36:33. > :36:37.private law include core subjects like the law of contract and
:36:38. > :36:40.property, however the assembly is given powers to modify the private
:36:41. > :36:46.law with the purpose of doing so does not relate to a reserved
:36:47. > :36:50.matter. Importantly the assembly is not permitted to modify the private
:36:51. > :36:55.law for its own sake, and could not make wholesale changes to the
:36:56. > :36:59.private law for example wholesale rewriting of contract law. Any
:37:00. > :37:04.modification of the private law, must be through a range of devolved
:37:05. > :37:10.purposes. Now on the criminal law side in paragraph four, the serious
:37:11. > :37:14.offences protected from modification include treason, homicide offences,
:37:15. > :37:17.sexual offences and serious offences against the Person. It's right that
:37:18. > :37:22.the serious offences remain consistent across the UK. In
:37:23. > :37:26.addition the assembly will not be able to alter the law that governs
:37:27. > :37:32.the existing framework of criminal law since the capacity to commit
:37:33. > :37:35.crimes and sentencing. I am conscious that there have been a
:37:36. > :37:42.whole host of issues that have been raised so I will move to conclude
:37:43. > :37:46.and highlight that this has been a full and wide-ranging debate. I hope
:37:47. > :37:49.I've been able to assure the house that these reserved powers model
:37:50. > :37:55.will provide a clear, robust and lasting devolution settlement for
:37:56. > :37:59.Wales. I therefore beg to move clauses three and 28 to 35 and
:38:00. > :38:02.schedules one and two standard part of the bill. I also beg to move the
:38:03. > :38:06.government amendments 53 to 58 standard part of the bill and urge
:38:07. > :38:17.honourable members opposite to withdraw their amendments. Withdraw
:38:18. > :38:31.Amendment 118 and move Amendment 123. 118 be withdrawn. Question is
:38:32. > :38:44.clause three stand part of the bill, as many of that opinion say aye. The
:38:45. > :38:49.ayes have it. The question is the Amendment 83 be made, as many of
:38:50. > :38:51.that opinion say aye. To the contrary know. Division. Clear the
:38:52. > :39:50.lobby. The question is Amendment 83 be
:39:51. > :46:55.made, as many of that opinion say aye. The contrary no.
:46:56. > :50:40.Order, order. The ayes to the right 47. The noes to the left 270. The
:50:41. > :50:46.ayes to the right 47. The noes to the left 270. The noes have it,
:50:47. > :50:59.unlock. We now come to amendment 120 three. -- 123. As many as are of the
:51:00. > :52:22.opinion, say aye. To the contrary, no. Clear the lobbies.
:52:23. > :52:45.Amendment 123 be made... Tell us for the ayes. Jeff Smith and Vicky
:52:46. > :52:52.foxtrot... George Holland B and Julian Smith. The question is that
:52:53. > :52:53.the votes... As many as are of the opinion, say aye. To the contrary,
:52:54. > :02:01.no. Order, order. The ayes to the right,
:02:02. > :02:35.210. The noes to the left 270. The ayes to the right 200 -- 210,
:02:36. > :02:45.the noes to the left have it. Amendments 58 formally. The question
:02:46. > :02:51.is that amendments 53 to 58, as many in the opinion say aye. The ayes
:02:52. > :02:57.have it. Scheduled one amendment being the first scheduled to the
:02:58. > :03:04.bill, as many in favour say aye. To the contrary no. The ayes have it.
:03:05. > :03:14.Scheduled to be the second Amendment to the Bill, as many say aye. The
:03:15. > :03:20.ayes have it. We now come to group two and clause 22 which would be
:03:21. > :03:24.convenient to consider the amendments of clauses listed on the
:03:25. > :03:35.selection paper. Clause 22 stand part of the bill. The Minister.
:03:36. > :03:40.Thank you, it is a pleasure to serve under your chairmanship. I beg to
:03:41. > :03:46.move clauses 22 to 27 stand part of the bill. Close 22 alongside
:03:47. > :03:50.detailed technical provisions devolves all petroleum licensing in
:03:51. > :03:54.Wales to the Welsh ministers fulfilling the Saint Davids Day 's
:03:55. > :03:59.commitments. Clause 23 is necessary to facilitate the smooth transfer of
:04:00. > :04:03.existing onshore licenses. Clause 24 transfers to Welsh ministers
:04:04. > :04:10.regulatory powers in the infrastructure act 2015 deep level
:04:11. > :04:14.below 300 metres for the purpose of exploiting onshore petroleum. The
:04:15. > :04:17.Saint Davids day agreement stated responsibility for speed limit in
:04:18. > :04:21.Wales should be devolved. It also committed the government to consider
:04:22. > :04:25.the Smith agreement to determine which recommendations for Scotland
:04:26. > :04:27.should also apply to Wales. As a result of this work powers over
:04:28. > :04:32.traffic signs including pedestrian crossings will also be devolved.
:04:33. > :04:36.Clause 25 and section B one of schedule one devolve these powers
:04:37. > :04:42.when reserving only powers relating to the exception of vehicles from
:04:43. > :04:46.speed limit and certain traffic signs, for example emergency
:04:47. > :04:50.vehicles attending incidents. Together the courses under schedule
:04:51. > :04:51.have the effect of devolving to the assembly and Welsh ministers
:04:52. > :04:59.legislative and executive competence in respect of substantially all of
:05:00. > :05:05.the provisions which concerned speed limits and traffic signs. This means
:05:06. > :05:08.the assembly will be able to legislate in respect of
:05:09. > :05:13.substantially all aspects of speed limit and traffic signs on all roads
:05:14. > :05:19.in Wales. Close 26 fulfils the Saint Davids Day commitment and implement
:05:20. > :05:24.a recommendation to devolve the registration of bus services or the
:05:25. > :05:28.traffic Commissioner. Devolution of bus registration is achieved by the
:05:29. > :05:33.matter not being listed as a reserved matter within schedule
:05:34. > :05:36.seven A. Clause 26 also gives effect to the devolution of the relevant
:05:37. > :05:41.traffic functions to Welsh ministers. Clause 27 also fulfils
:05:42. > :05:45.the Saint Davids Day commitment and the silk commission recommendation
:05:46. > :05:50.by devolving the regulation of taxi and private hire service vehicles in
:05:51. > :05:53.Wales to Welsh ministers. This condiments the devolution of
:05:54. > :05:57.legislative competence to the assembly for taxes and private hire
:05:58. > :06:04.vehicle licensing in schedule seven A. Taxi and PHP services are
:06:05. > :06:07.currently licensed by local authorities under legislation that
:06:08. > :06:12.covers England and Wales outside of London. Local licensing set their
:06:13. > :06:22.own policies and standards. I therefore beg to move that these
:06:23. > :06:28.clauses stand part of the bill. There is considerable and weighty
:06:29. > :06:32.clauses here that will bring significant benefits to the people
:06:33. > :06:36.of Wales and we are grateful for the improvements that have taken place
:06:37. > :06:42.in the bill as the result of the government accepting the criticisms
:06:43. > :06:46.that were made of the draft Bill. So there is progress and real progress
:06:47. > :06:53.being made. The areas I would like to raise our those involving energy
:06:54. > :06:58.because there is a great opportunity for Wales to become a powerhouse for
:06:59. > :07:06.energy for the whole of the United Kingdom. For so long we have neglect
:07:07. > :07:13.to the vast energy type that sweeps around the Welsh coast at different
:07:14. > :07:23.times of the day providing pulses of energy that could be coupled with
:07:24. > :07:25.demand responsive schemes in order to give completely demand
:07:26. > :07:30.responsibility city. To do it not only cleanly but with renewable
:07:31. > :07:36.powers in an entirely predictable way. The tide will always come in.
:07:37. > :07:46.We have also made huge strides in Wales on hydro schemes in various
:07:47. > :07:51.places. So it is there, the possibility of using the topography
:07:52. > :07:54.of Wales to produce energy has been long neglected but we look at the
:07:55. > :08:00.problems of the Port Talbot steelworks and realise that washing
:08:01. > :08:07.along the shore of the steelworks is the highest rise and fall of tide in
:08:08. > :08:11.the world, and they are in trouble because their energy is so expensive
:08:12. > :08:20.when a source of energy is available at their doorstep, free, British,
:08:21. > :08:27.eternal and absolutely predictable. Clauses 132, and 131 referred to
:08:28. > :08:32.renewable energy schemes. The Welsh government amendments would create a
:08:33. > :08:37.duty on the Secretary of State to consult with ministers before
:08:38. > :08:43.establishing law amending renewable energy incentive scheme in Wales. As
:08:44. > :08:46.drafted the clause excludes the requirement for the Secretary of
:08:47. > :08:52.State to consult in relation to the creation of a levy to fund and
:08:53. > :08:59.incentives scheme. The obligation merely to consult is insufficient in
:09:00. > :09:04.respect of this important matter. The energy act 2013 provides that
:09:05. > :09:09.the Secretary of State must consult Welsh ministers before involving
:09:10. > :09:13.regulations in relation to contracts for difference. This is a concept
:09:14. > :09:21.that is a fairly fresh one but is being used now widely by this
:09:22. > :09:25.government and the previous one. And also needs to be consulted
:09:26. > :09:30.interested parties before issuing a renewable obligation closure order.
:09:31. > :09:37.When the UK Government announced early closure of the ROC for onshore
:09:38. > :09:42.wind in 2015 there was no prior consultation with the Welsh
:09:43. > :09:47.ministers. So we think it's essential that requirement is put on
:09:48. > :09:52.a firmer and clearer fitting as part of establishing an appropriate
:09:53. > :09:55.devolution settlement for energy. The proposed amendment, therefore,
:09:56. > :10:01.provides that the Welsh ministers agreement must be sought to give
:10:02. > :10:06.relationship and help to renewable energy incentive schemes in Wales is
:10:07. > :10:15.a proposed or in the case of existing schemes proposed the change
:10:16. > :10:20.or amendment. We further propose the admission of 46-3 which
:10:21. > :10:23.inappropriately limits that the scope of the responsibility of the
:10:24. > :10:25.Secretary of State to engage constructively with the Welsh
:10:26. > :10:31.ministers, we see no reason and none is offered in the explanatory notes
:10:32. > :10:36.accompanying the bill why that engagement should not extend to
:10:37. > :10:51.consideration of matters relating to levies to find renewable energy
:10:52. > :10:56.incentive schemes. 144 to 145 affect clause 51. Clause 51 of the bill
:10:57. > :10:58.would provide the Secretary of State with powers to make consequential
:10:59. > :11:03.provisions following the enactment of the Wales Bill. This includes
:11:04. > :11:07.powers to amend, repeal, revoke or otherwise modify primary or
:11:08. > :11:15.secondary legislation as he considers appropriate. Affirmative
:11:16. > :11:18.procedure in both houses is produced to wet amendments or appeal of
:11:19. > :11:24.primary legislation is envisaged in any such order. There is however no
:11:25. > :11:28.provision for assembly approval of a draft order which would repeal or
:11:29. > :11:33.modify assembly legislation. Furthermore as the bill is drafted
:11:34. > :11:36.the Secretary of State should propose all modifications in the
:11:37. > :11:43.Acts of Parliament underpinning the Welsh devolution settlement without
:11:44. > :11:47.requiring the assembly's consent or the Parliamentary consent would be
:11:48. > :11:51.needed. Even know if such modifications were contained in a
:11:52. > :11:57.Parliamentary Bill, the assembly's consent would be required. This is
:11:58. > :12:00.wrong in principle. If the Secretary of State wishes to take powers by
:12:01. > :12:06.order to make amendments up to and including repeal to assembly
:12:07. > :12:10.legislation, that should only be possible with the consent of the
:12:11. > :12:16.assembly itself. And if orders are proposed which would make changes to
:12:17. > :12:19.the Parliamentary legislation, establishing the Welsh devolution
:12:20. > :12:24.settlement, they too should require assembly consonant before they can
:12:25. > :12:28.be made. The amendments to the Welsh government has proposed would give
:12:29. > :12:32.effect to these important principles. I welcome the agreement
:12:33. > :12:39.that there is in this house between all parties and it's interesting
:12:40. > :12:46.that Plaid Cymru, introduced a slightly tribal note by attacking
:12:47. > :12:50.Labour for not going to the same length they have done on some of
:12:51. > :12:55.their amendments. I think we've taken a pragmatic view of where the
:12:56. > :13:00.government have made it clear that they are not going to change their
:13:01. > :13:03.minds, what we have tried to do is introduce amendments that might be
:13:04. > :13:06.acceptable to government that were halfway between the two positions,
:13:07. > :13:12.the government position and that taken up by the opposition. It
:13:13. > :13:15.should not be concluded from that that we have shown any lack of
:13:16. > :13:22.enthusiasm for the process of devolution. Plaid Cymru amendment 74
:13:23. > :13:29.on energy limits is an interesting one in that the limits placed on too
:13:30. > :13:37.low. The Welsh government has no powers over schemes that are above
:13:38. > :13:44.350 megawatts. That is a very low-level which will include the
:13:45. > :13:48.tidal lagoon in my honourable friend for Swansea's constituency but it
:13:49. > :13:56.would not include the two tidal lagoons planned for either side of
:13:57. > :14:00.the asked, the Cardiff and Newport sides. As there are enormous
:14:01. > :14:03.possibilities to these two schemes to produce huge amounts of
:14:04. > :14:10.electricity, particularly if they are linked with storage schemes in
:14:11. > :14:13.the valleys. If the pulse of electricity comes in the early hours
:14:14. > :14:18.of the morning when it is not required, the energy can be used to
:14:19. > :14:24.pump the water up to the adjacent hills very close to the shore in
:14:25. > :14:30.Newport, and then drawn down to produce electricity throughout the
:14:31. > :14:34.day. This is a form of energy production that we have long, long
:14:35. > :14:40.neglected. We have ignored the power of the tide and we have used other
:14:41. > :14:45.polluting forms of energy. And we are also under the Rob Lee suited in
:14:46. > :14:52.Wales because of our geography, height, for hydroelectric schemes.
:14:53. > :15:00.-- we are admirably suited. We have three functioning ones already. One
:15:01. > :15:07.is the great battery of the nation. And hugely valued by the National
:15:08. > :15:11.Grid because they know when there are times of peak demand that occur
:15:12. > :15:14.in breaks between television programmes and so on, they can press
:15:15. > :15:16.a button here in London and send the water cascading down a mountain in
:15:17. > :15:27.Wales. These should be in control of the
:15:28. > :15:34.Welsh Assembly. There is the energy, the enthusiasm there, to make Wales
:15:35. > :15:39.the great powerhouse of the United Kingdom with energy that is green,
:15:40. > :15:51.clean, eternal and British. Chris Davies. Thank you. My amendments
:15:52. > :15:54.relate to 158, 159 and 160. As this House knows I have many concerns
:15:55. > :16:03.about this bill and I've stated those clearly. But today, I turned
:16:04. > :16:08.particularly to the matter of the devolving of wind energy to the
:16:09. > :16:12.Welsh Assembly. This is of great concern to the people that I
:16:13. > :16:20.represent in mid-Wales. I'm concerned that to me this is not a
:16:21. > :16:25.common sense approach to energy in this country. I was very concerned
:16:26. > :16:33.to hear the honourable member for Newport West stating that Wales
:16:34. > :16:37.could be the energy centre for Great Britain. Because to the people of
:16:38. > :16:41.mid Wales, that gives them the thought of the whole of mid Wales
:16:42. > :16:46.covered with wind turbines. I'm sure he means other matters and I hope
:16:47. > :16:52.you does. But we have to remember the way Cardiff bail have looked at
:16:53. > :16:57.mid Wales, we are fearful that we are being covered with wind
:16:58. > :17:01.turbines. I would like to see the Secretary of State, and I must say
:17:02. > :17:07.we all have great confidence in him, so I would like to see him have the
:17:08. > :17:15.veto for a UK wide plan to be created that is in the whole
:17:16. > :17:18.national interest. To have powers particular to the Welsh Assembly
:17:19. > :17:24.doesn't fit into the strategic plan of power in Great Britain as a
:17:25. > :17:29.whole. This is the underlying concern. So Cardiff Bay should not
:17:30. > :17:33.just be able to make those points and make the arrangements for Wales,
:17:34. > :17:39.it should be done by Britain as a whole. This veto would also give
:17:40. > :17:45.local people and appeal over the proposal that may not be in the UK
:17:46. > :17:52.wide interest. It would also allow local people to have a say in local
:17:53. > :18:05.decisions. Before coming into this place, I was a county council Npower
:18:06. > :18:15.is county council. -- Npower -- Powys County Council. Powys County
:18:16. > :18:20.Council had to contribute an outlay ?4 million to fight a legal case
:18:21. > :18:30.against the government of the day. That money could have been better
:18:31. > :18:32.spent. As we know, Twenty20 is underutilised -- Powys is
:18:33. > :18:49.underutilised. As I say, I would like to see a veto
:18:50. > :18:54.being granted and being held by the Secretary of State. We have
:18:55. > :18:59.confidence in him and his predecessors and I have no doubt
:19:00. > :19:05.that we will have confidence in future Secretary of State. Let the
:19:06. > :19:12.power stay there. Wales has suffered for centuries the dirt, the
:19:13. > :19:17.pollution, the danger of extracting coal from the ground, while its
:19:18. > :19:24.comfort was enjoyed and the money enjoys throughout the UK. Nobody
:19:25. > :19:32.wants to go back to that. The sources of power I mentioned what
:19:33. > :19:37.hydropower and tidal power. They are not only very good neighbours but
:19:38. > :19:41.also can enhance the landscape by providing lakes and other
:19:42. > :19:46.facilities. Really, he should concentrate on the wider picture and
:19:47. > :19:54.see the possibilities that the Welsh government can develop from this
:19:55. > :19:57.amendment. I agreed to the majority of what the honourable member said
:19:58. > :20:06.but he didn't listen to what I was saying. I am on the specifics of
:20:07. > :20:10.wind energy, not hydro energy. My amendment relates to wind energy
:20:11. > :20:15.only. I ask the Secretary of State to retain a possibility of a veto. I
:20:16. > :20:22.will not be pushing this amendment to the vote this to Chairman. -- Mr
:20:23. > :20:28.Chairman. I would ask the sick or Jewish state to look again.
:20:29. > :20:36.-- I would ask the Secretary of State to look at it again.
:20:37. > :20:59.Can I start by welcoming clause 20 two, 23 and 24 of this bill. If the
:21:00. > :21:03.people of Wales don't want fracking, our government should be able to
:21:04. > :21:07.ensure it doesn't happen. Importantly given at the Welsh
:21:08. > :21:11.government and national Assembly of the whole voted unanimously against
:21:12. > :21:14.fracking in Wales, I hope the Secretary of State 's will work with
:21:15. > :21:20.his Cabinet colleagues to ensure that until this bill passes, the UK
:21:21. > :21:26.honours that unanimous opposition in Wales and make sure that no new
:21:27. > :21:31.licences are issued in Wales. I would hope to have some indication
:21:32. > :21:36.from the Secretary of State or the undersecretary of state that this
:21:37. > :21:40.will be the case. Can I just referred to close 26 which again, I
:21:41. > :21:44.welcome. Sometime ago I had a meeting with the transport for Wales
:21:45. > :21:50.who at that time was based in Birmingham. He was very unhappy that
:21:51. > :21:57.he was transport Commissioner for Wales and pointed out that he worked
:21:58. > :22:00.in Birmingham and lived in Derby some considerable distance. The
:22:01. > :22:06.Welsh affairs committee many years ago called for the traffic
:22:07. > :22:11.Commissioner for Wales to be moved to Cardiff. This provision achieves
:22:12. > :22:20.more than that. Moving on our amendments, da Vinci four and 75 and
:22:21. > :22:25.consequential amendments 76-80, the field of energy. Before I go any
:22:26. > :22:30.further I would happily put a fiver on my guess as to what the Secretary
:22:31. > :22:36.of State has on his notepad in respect of these amendments. I guess
:22:37. > :22:45.he would say that this is what Silk said. I can see him smiling. Of
:22:46. > :22:49.course I understand and accept that the Silk Commission accepted placing
:22:50. > :22:53.these limits on the Welsh government. But let us go back for a
:22:54. > :22:59.moment to the purpose and terms of the Silk Commission. It was set up
:23:00. > :23:03.by the previous Coalition Government with the Conservative Secretary of
:23:04. > :23:09.State for Wales. It consisted of one nominee from each of the four main
:23:10. > :23:14.parties at the time. Including the Secretary of State's own party and
:23:15. > :23:17.my own along with various experts from the academic field. It
:23:18. > :23:25.consulted extensively with the political parties, experts and the
:23:26. > :23:31.public. It did so and produced to reports. That represented a
:23:32. > :23:37.consensus, not only across political parties but also crucially of the
:23:38. > :23:41.public and experts and civic society in general. With that purpose in
:23:42. > :23:51.mind all for political parties had to compromise and they all did in
:23:52. > :23:59.order to achieve that national consensus. I have to say that this
:24:00. > :24:05.is in some contrast to the St David's Day process in which I took
:24:06. > :24:09.a minor part. And which it seems to me that the Secretary of State at
:24:10. > :24:15.that time handed the veto to each party as to what they wished to
:24:16. > :24:19.reject. A veto which Labour used in full representing and reflecting
:24:20. > :24:28.their current incumbent of the post of Shadow Secretary of State, his
:24:29. > :24:31.stance as a pound unionist. It seems to me that veto extended to
:24:32. > :24:36.Whitehall departments as to which matters they wanted to reserve. I'm
:24:37. > :24:44.still slightly unconvinced about this process as shown in my
:24:45. > :24:51.intervention. I'm grateful to the honourable member forgiving way but
:24:52. > :24:55.can I ask him what example has there been of devolution to Wales in the
:24:56. > :25:00.past where the Secretary of State has really sought to bring about an
:25:01. > :25:04.agreement across the House, across all parties, in terms of getting a
:25:05. > :25:08.pragmatic practical way forward rather than bulldozing one
:25:09. > :25:13.particular model over another? I was glad to take part in the St David's
:25:14. > :25:19.Day process as was my colleague at the time. I think there was a
:25:20. > :25:22.structural deficiency in that process, innovative individual
:25:23. > :25:30.parties wanted to veto a particular matter they could. That's what the
:25:31. > :25:37.process was about. But to my mind at least and from my participation, one
:25:38. > :25:40.party made a meal of that dispensation and vetoed a great
:25:41. > :25:47.deal. That could quite reasonably have gone in. The criticism of the
:25:48. > :25:53.first draft of this bill reflects that, I think. It does not show a
:25:54. > :25:58.great improvement and I'm very happy to pay tribute to him and to his
:25:59. > :26:03.predecessors are achieving that. There's no problem about that at
:26:04. > :26:15.all. Some parties compromised on policing. My party compromised on
:26:16. > :26:17.energy. We have always believed that Wales's national resources should be
:26:18. > :26:22.in the hands of the people of Wales, and it is the people of Wales best
:26:23. > :26:27.place to make decisions about how to put those to use. That is our
:26:28. > :26:31.historic stance. We've never believed in placing a limit on
:26:32. > :26:35.principle above which the people of Wales should no longer have a say.
:26:36. > :26:42.We never thought it was a good idea and never thought it was necessary.
:26:43. > :26:46.We did compromise for the good of the Silk process to ensure good
:26:47. > :26:54.order and good process and we agreed to these arbitrary limits in return
:26:55. > :26:57.for the support of others on policing and non-broadcasting. The
:26:58. > :27:02.Secretary of State has chosen not to follow that particular consensual
:27:03. > :27:09.way and to pick and choose from the Silk Commission. He has chosen to
:27:10. > :27:14.ignore the majority of what Silk had to say. He cannot defend his
:27:15. > :27:18.Westminster grab for power and attack Plaid Cymru bike claiming he
:27:19. > :27:23.is only following their recommendations. We'll see what the
:27:24. > :27:27.Secretary of State has to say about that one. Clause 36 must be
:27:28. > :27:31.understood as it stands. The Secretary of State having voted to
:27:32. > :27:36.give Scotland complete control over national resources with no limits,
:27:37. > :27:41.is proposing to devolve energy in Wales only to a limit of up to 350
:27:42. > :27:48.megawatts. With anything above that limit being devolved to Westminster.
:27:49. > :27:51.I would invite into explain why Scottish national resources should
:27:52. > :27:56.be in the hand of people of Scotland, Wales's resources should
:27:57. > :27:59.be deemed to be the preserve of Westminster over that limit. Can't
:28:00. > :28:05.the people of Wales be trusted with any energy projects over 350
:28:06. > :28:14.megawatts? Do we suffer from a congenital infirmity? If it is 350
:28:15. > :28:17.why isn't it 351? I do know and perhaps the Secretary of State can
:28:18. > :28:22.enlighten us what factual evidence he has to justify that figure. Just
:28:23. > :28:32.to consider the point made by the honourable gentleman the Newport
:28:33. > :28:37.West. When he referred to the Swansea Bay tidal lagoon which would
:28:38. > :28:42.be devolved to Wales, proposals for the Colwyn Bay tidal lagoon and
:28:43. > :28:46.Cardiff Bay tidal lagoon would be reserved for Westminster. What is
:28:47. > :28:51.the reason for that? What practical reasons are there to make such a
:28:52. > :29:00.distinction? Let me refer the House to a further practical example. In
:29:01. > :29:07.my constituency there is a great capacity for hydroelectric power.
:29:08. > :29:14.And we do have the scheme already referred to. A massive scheme which
:29:15. > :29:17.can power Manchester for five hours with the throwing of a switch. It
:29:18. > :29:25.takes eight seconds for the turbines to stop turning, it is annexed on a
:29:26. > :29:29.-- it is an astonishing scheme which is one of the great secrets of Wales
:29:30. > :29:45.intensive energy production. The switch is thrown in Wales and not in
:29:46. > :29:49.London. So, here we have an astonishingly good scheme and the
:29:50. > :29:58.potential for several more. Some of the same scale but some smaller
:29:59. > :30:03.ones. A smaller one proposed, the proposals came to see me and said
:30:04. > :30:08.that they were going to restrict it to 49 megawatts. I asked them why 49
:30:09. > :30:10.megawatts and they said if it was 51 it would then get entangled in the
:30:11. > :30:23.processes down in Whitehall. They are proposing 350. I asked why
:30:24. > :30:29.not 351. They said it would get tangled in the processes down in
:30:30. > :30:33.Whitehall. It is a clear example. If the House will forgive me, I will
:30:34. > :30:36.give another example, which will illustrate when the foot-and-mouth
:30:37. > :30:43.disease was active in Wales. I wrote to the Welsh minister and also to
:30:44. > :30:47.the ministry in DEFRA about the movement of livestock scheme. Got a
:30:48. > :30:54.reply from Cardiff within two days and one in May from London. That is
:30:55. > :30:59.the sort of problem that these people may be struggling with.
:31:00. > :31:03.Anyway, forgive that diversion, I would urge the Secretary of State to
:31:04. > :31:08.reconsider his position on this limit. Unless he comes one a
:31:09. > :31:14.plausible answer, we will seek leave to divide the House on amendment 74.
:31:15. > :31:19.Moving on to other clauses in this group. Clause 38 is of course linked
:31:20. > :31:23.to clause 36, which we are seeking to amend and we disagree with the
:31:24. > :31:27.Government's amendments 47-49, because they seek to add 350
:31:28. > :31:32.megawatts limit to clause 38 as well. I welcome clause 39, which
:31:33. > :31:41.devolves power on-shore wind to Wales. We are not supportive of 16
:31:42. > :31:45.-- 158 to 160. I don't think we need to spend too much time explaining
:31:46. > :31:50.why I think that is an unacceptable proposal. Honourable members with
:31:51. > :31:53.their names to these amendments for the opposition and it is the
:31:54. > :31:58.opposition I respect. I quite understand. But I disagree fund
:31:59. > :32:01.meantally with them. Whilst we welcome clause 46 of the
:32:02. > :32:06.Bill, which requires the Secretary of State to consult with Welsh
:32:07. > :32:12.ministers before establishing or amending a renewable energy scheme,
:32:13. > :32:16.as it relates to Wales, we fully support the amend from the
:32:17. > :32:20.opposition, which reports the Secretary of State should abstain
:32:21. > :32:27.and consults with them. So, if called we would be supporting
:32:28. > :32:31.amendments 130-131 and 1326789 I don't know if that is the intention
:32:32. > :32:39.of the honourable gentleman, but our support will be there. So, clause 48
:32:40. > :32:46.and 49 I welcome. Concerned about amendment 60, which tries to impose
:32:47. > :32:51.this limit of 350 megawatts on the assembly's competence. We welcome
:32:52. > :32:56.clause 22, with road transport, which as I intimated in an earlier
:32:57. > :33:07.intervention, including speed limits and we welcome clauses 26 and 27. We
:33:08. > :33:15.come to clause 28 and amendment 81, which amepds Clause IV 4.
:33:16. > :33:18.Clause IV 4 refers to section 1.4.1 and 1.4.2 of the act. Which gives
:33:19. > :33:24.the Secretary of State for Wales a veto over any acts or measures over
:33:25. > :33:28.the assembly which might have a serious, adverse impact on water
:33:29. > :33:33.quality or supply in England. This has been referred to in the earlier
:33:34. > :33:40.debate. Whilst the expectation was this bill would remove these
:33:41. > :33:46.sections from the act, it covers veto of sewerage services in England
:33:47. > :33:49.as well. These sections embody the peculiar notion that Wales is
:33:50. > :33:54.incapable of managing its own resources. It is once again
:33:55. > :33:57.exclusive to the Welsh settlements, needless for the Secretary of State
:33:58. > :34:03.for England or Northern Ireland have such powers. So why must the
:34:04. > :34:12.Secretary of State for Wales have a veto over Welsh Water. It makes
:34:13. > :34:16.Wales a case. The status in Westminster, it protects the
:34:17. > :34:21.exploitation of Welsh resources and the recognition of what has been
:34:22. > :34:26.referred to as earlier on a shameful past. I need not to go into the
:34:27. > :34:32.history of the drawning in 1965, in which the entire community in that
:34:33. > :34:39.part of rural Wales were flooded. But such events remain perfectly
:34:40. > :34:44.legal removing 144 and 142 as amendments 81 would do so, would at
:34:45. > :34:53.long last ensure the actions of this Parliament in 1965 could never be
:34:54. > :34:56.repeated. And on that, I would wish with 81, as I believe it is a
:34:57. > :35:04.particular importance to the people of Wales.
:35:05. > :35:11.For the same reasons, if called, we would support 145, 146, which siege
:35:12. > :35:19.to achief -- achieve the same aim. We will not support 44. We welcome
:35:20. > :35:23.45, 47, 50. Of the bill, if called we would support 144-147. Tabled
:35:24. > :35:30.again in the name of the official opposition. Amendment 82, tabled in
:35:31. > :35:35.the name of Plaid Cymru, would ensure that when exercising the
:35:36. > :35:38.powers to amend, appeal, revoke or modify any of the pours of the
:35:39. > :35:42.National Assembly for Wales the Secretary of State must seek the
:35:43. > :35:46.permission of the National Assembly as well as both Houses of
:35:47. > :35:50.Parliament. 150-154, tabled in the names of my honourable friends and
:35:51. > :35:58.myself are similar to amendments 82, but introduce a separate provision
:35:59. > :36:03.for the amendments repel of Parliament, primary legislation and
:36:04. > :36:08.sub bore dinnate legislation. It provides when the Secretary of State
:36:09. > :36:13.uses the power in 51 to make or appeal an assembly act or measure,
:36:14. > :36:16.then the regulations must be approved by the affirmative
:36:17. > :36:20.procedure in the assembly as well as each Houses of Parliament. They make
:36:21. > :36:26.similar provision to the Secretary of State using the power 51 to make
:36:27. > :36:32.regulations which amend or revoke legislation made by the members of
:36:33. > :36:36.the Welsh Assembly. This would be subject to the negative procedure
:36:37. > :36:40.rather than affirmative procedure. They provide that the assembly would
:36:41. > :36:46.have no role where the power in clause 51 was used to make powers
:36:47. > :36:51.which appeal or amend an appeal of Parliament or legislation. We would
:36:52. > :36:55.be happy to support amendments 59, 50, tabled by the Government.
:36:56. > :36:59.We do not see why the Secretary of State however should make an
:37:00. > :37:04.exception in respect of the clause 17 functions of Welsh ministers.
:37:05. > :37:07.Whether they should come into force. Why should everything else come into
:37:08. > :37:12.force two months a. The Royal Assent? But for clause 17 w ewould
:37:13. > :37:17.have to wait until the Secretary of State says so. Perhaps the Secretary
:37:18. > :37:21.of State might explain. We agree with amendment 12 in the
:37:22. > :37:25.name of the official opposition, linked to clause six. The Welsh
:37:26. > :37:30.Government's borrowing capacity. It is right that the Welsh Government
:37:31. > :37:32.should have fiscal leave at its disposal to facilitate economic
:37:33. > :37:37.growth in all corners of our country. I stress all corners of our
:37:38. > :37:42.country, not just in the heart lands of the south-east of Wales.
:37:43. > :37:48.Plaid Cymru have taken this bill extremely seriously. We have tabled
:37:49. > :37:51.a great number of amendments. We wish to press those amendments
:37:52. > :37:55.through a vote this evening and to leave with new clause two if there
:37:56. > :37:59.is sufficient time. I look forward to hearing the Under-Secretary of
:38:00. > :38:07.State's response. THE SPEAKER: David Jones. Thank you,
:38:08. > :38:13.Sir Alan. I wish to speak briefly in support of amendments 158-160 in the
:38:14. > :38:18.name of my honourable friend, the member for Brecon and Radnorshire.
:38:19. > :38:22.He has dealt with the thrust of the amendment very well indeed. I don't
:38:23. > :38:31.wish to repeat what he's said already. However, I would like to
:38:32. > :38:34.focus on the new proposed paragraph 4 D, which provides that the
:38:35. > :38:41.Secretary of State may give a direction to Welsh ministers with
:38:42. > :38:46.applications for consent for the electricity from wind which would
:38:47. > :38:51.have capacity of less than 51 megawatts. Not determined by Welsh
:38:52. > :38:57.ministers. As I mentioned, at second reading,
:38:58. > :39:04.Sir Alan, there have been unintended consequences of the energy act 2016,
:39:05. > :39:11.which is UK Government, which is a development of UK Government policy,
:39:12. > :39:14.which provides that all applications for wind, on-shore wind generating
:39:15. > :39:19.stations should no longer be governed by the planning act 2008,
:39:20. > :39:27.but should instead be determined by local planning authorities.
:39:28. > :39:32.This applies also in Wales. But as a consequence of Welsh legislation,
:39:33. > :39:39.the Welsh Government have designated all such development, all wind farm
:39:40. > :39:41.developments in Wales, as so-called developments of national
:39:42. > :39:48.significance, which fall to be developed, fall to be considered by
:39:49. > :39:54.the Welsh Government itself. I think that my honourable friend is quite
:39:55. > :39:59.right to insert this provision, because we come from, we both come
:40:00. > :40:05.from parts of Wales where wind farm development has caused huge Rons. --
:40:06. > :40:09.problems. They have been disproportionately scattered across
:40:10. > :40:13.rural Wales and we are seeing large parts of rural Wales, which almost
:40:14. > :40:19.literally have a turbine on every hillside.
:40:20. > :40:25.Local communities, certainly want such applications to be determined
:40:26. > :40:31.at a local level. And I believe that it's entirely right that the Welsh
:40:32. > :40:35.Government, having taken upon themselves to adopt this power,
:40:36. > :40:39.should have that power taken away from it and the power should be
:40:40. > :40:44.returned to local authorities. I think that this was, as I say, an
:40:45. > :40:48.example of the law of unintended consequences. I am absolutely sure
:40:49. > :40:55.that the Government didn't expect that, as a consequence of the 2016
:40:56. > :40:59.energy act, all such applications would fall to be determined by the
:41:00. > :41:05.Welsh Government. That is what has happened. Local communities have
:41:06. > :41:10.therefore been disenfranchised. I believe that this proposal is a
:41:11. > :41:12.sensible one. I would ask my Right Honourable friend to give
:41:13. > :41:18.consideration to it and to see whether if he cannot accept it this
:41:19. > :41:21.evening, he might go away and come back with another proposal for
:41:22. > :41:23.report stage, which might address the concerns that I have just
:41:24. > :41:34.outlined. The clauses four, five, eight and
:41:35. > :41:37.tabled in the names of my honourable friends and myself. I referred
:41:38. > :41:41.members to my speech last week, during the first day of committee
:41:42. > :41:46.stage on clauses two and three on income tax.
:41:47. > :41:50.New clause five proposes to devolve Air Passenger Duty to Wales. In
:41:51. > :41:55.2012, the Silk Commission recommended a block of powers be
:41:56. > :41:59.devolved to the National Assembly, including Air Passenger Duty. It was
:42:00. > :42:03.a carefully-crafted package of measures. These minor taxes were
:42:04. > :42:07.listed as pressing and the commission recommended they be
:42:08. > :42:12.devolved immediately in the next vehicle, which was the 2013 Finance
:42:13. > :42:16.Bill. For whatever reason, APD was missing in the bill and a Plaid
:42:17. > :42:20.Cymru amendment to include it was defeated. Upon publication, the
:42:21. > :42:23.commission had cross party and Governmental support. However, four
:42:24. > :42:27.years on, I am disappointed to see the Government turn its back on the
:42:28. > :42:32.commission and its recommendations and instead cherry pick the
:42:33. > :42:35.amendments to the current devolution arrangement for Wales. Since then,
:42:36. > :42:40.of course we've had the Northern Ireland act and two Scotland acts.
:42:41. > :42:45.In those APD was devolved tho those respective countries. Needless to
:42:46. > :42:49.say Tory and Labour MPs based in Wales supported those acts. Wales is
:42:50. > :42:53.getting the short end of the stick when it comes to devolved taxation.
:42:54. > :43:00.The honourable member for Cardiff central and she's not in her place
:43:01. > :43:03.today, oblivious of her party to support ADP twice in the last
:43:04. > :43:09.Parliament has rightly questioned why it is an unimpeachable argument.
:43:10. > :43:13.Air Passenger Duty has been devolved to the Northern Ireland Assembly and
:43:14. > :43:21.the Scottish Parliament, but not yet to Wales. I agree with every word
:43:22. > :43:28.she said. Members of this House argued for devolvement for expansion
:43:29. > :43:31.and coverage. Furthermore it was cited in the affairs report as a
:43:32. > :43:38.stumbling block to economic growth. Why are these arguments not good
:43:39. > :43:43.enough for Wales? Why is parity with other devolved Parliaments not no on
:43:44. > :43:47.the table. This bill's failure to include this in the taxes proves to
:43:48. > :43:52.Westminster views Wales as a second-class nation. Devolving APD
:43:53. > :43:55.is the best way to develop Cardiff airport and boost the Welsh economy.
:43:56. > :44:01.It is the fastest growing airport in the UK and the only airport in Wales
:44:02. > :44:04.or the west of England capable of accommodating transatlantic
:44:05. > :44:09.aircraft. It is worth restating that again. It is the only airport in
:44:10. > :44:12.Wales or the west of England capable of accommodating transatlantic
:44:13. > :44:20.aircraft. It serves a catchment area of six
:44:21. > :44:24.million and contributes 104 million to the Welsh economy.
:44:25. > :44:28.It would significantly improve its contribution to the Welsh economy.
:44:29. > :44:36.Considering that the airport is now owned by the Wales Government it
:44:37. > :44:38.seems bizarre that the UK Government restricting the asset to maximise
:44:39. > :44:52.its potential. By devolving it, Cardiff increased
:44:53. > :44:58.-- credit airport would see a 28% increase in GDP. The managing
:44:59. > :45:06.director and chief operating officer of Cardiff airport said the tax
:45:07. > :45:10.would hinder their ability to continue on this journey of growth
:45:11. > :45:14.and should be abolished. Let me finish the quote and I will give
:45:15. > :45:19.way. They believe neighbouring airports should work together,
:45:20. > :45:28.strengthening side-by-side for the greater good in a thriving aviation
:45:29. > :45:31.industry. Has he given any consideration to what impact his
:45:32. > :45:37.proposals might have upon North Wales' local airports in Liverpool
:45:38. > :45:45.and Manchester? The whole point of the evolving APD to Wales is to
:45:46. > :45:50.allow Westminster to set their own priorities for the aviation
:45:51. > :46:03.industry. It'll be up to Welsh ministers to consider the aviation
:46:04. > :46:08.issues for their own economy. It could generate substantial revenues
:46:09. > :46:15.elsewhere, especially in the Vale of Glamorgan, the Secretary of State's
:46:16. > :46:20.own constituency. I am not privy to the planning of Cardiff airport but
:46:21. > :46:27.I understand the form of APD that most interests them is long haul
:46:28. > :46:32.taxation. The airport has a long runway which can accommodate
:46:33. > :46:37.transatlantic plants. Transport links between the two airports could
:46:38. > :46:44.be improved, and here lies the tonnage for the Welsh Government. We
:46:45. > :46:52.urgently needs transport update to get people in Cardiff and Swansea to
:46:53. > :46:57.and from the airport. The current infrastructure is woeful compared to
:46:58. > :47:05.Belfast, Glasgow and Edinburgh. It seems that 70% of Welsh voters agree
:47:06. > :47:11.APD should be devolved, not quite at the rate of Welsh banknotes but
:47:12. > :47:18.still a high number and a clear indication of public opinion and it
:47:19. > :47:24.takes a brave politician to avoid those polling figures. The Welsh
:47:25. > :47:30.Assembly should have more responsibility for the money it
:47:31. > :47:38.spends. The Secretary of State said this makes them truly accountable to
:47:39. > :47:42.Wells, so why continue to limit the financial responsibilities of the
:47:43. > :47:50.Welsh Government? The minister for Finance in the Welsh Government says
:47:51. > :47:55.it is disappointing that the UK governance has decided to continue
:47:56. > :48:00.its procrastination over the devolution of Air Passenger Duty.
:48:01. > :48:06.This discriminatory approach is unacceptable. We have seen during
:48:07. > :48:09.the progress of this bill that what the Labour government site in Wales
:48:10. > :48:14.does not necessarily translate to voting behaviour in Westminster, so
:48:15. > :48:20.it might come to a relief to opposition members but I do not
:48:21. > :48:25.intend to divide the House on this clause, but I will return to work in
:48:26. > :48:29.the report stage of this bill. I hope in the meantime the Secretary
:48:30. > :48:35.of State and a member listen to one of the most important players in
:48:36. > :48:39.this country and I look forward to seeing him bring forward his own
:48:40. > :48:45.government amendments before this bill completes it regressed in this
:48:46. > :48:51.House. I would like to now turn my attention to clause four. The last
:48:52. > :49:00.Scotland act devolved revenues from the first 10% and that it would be
:49:01. > :49:07.devolved by the 2020 financial year so with the current UK VAT rate of
:49:08. > :49:12.20%, half of all VAT would be kept in Scotland, and the Scottish
:49:13. > :49:19.Government will have no ability to change the 18th rates. In the US,
:49:20. > :49:23.sales tax is a state tax and not a federal tax, so different states
:49:24. > :49:30.have different levels. What we are proposing is to equalise the
:49:31. > :49:36.situation with up and -- with Scotland. Adopting the Scottish
:49:37. > :49:42.model made paved the way in the post Brexit scenario to fully devolved
:49:43. > :49:48.VAT to Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. In a post Brexit UK,
:49:49. > :49:53.significant political and fiscal power from Westminster will have to
:49:54. > :50:02.be considered unless that post Brexit vision is an even more
:50:03. > :50:09.lopsided state. The Scottish border has some benefit in incentivising
:50:10. > :50:15.benefits, facing a job creation strategy around well-paid jobs and
:50:16. > :50:21.getting to grips with the low paid economy we currently have. As the
:50:22. > :50:28.Government expenditure report states on page four, VAT was the largest
:50:29. > :50:34.source of revenue in Wales followed by income tax and National Insurance
:50:35. > :50:40.contributions. Its contribution is markedly different from the UK as a
:50:41. > :50:46.whole. Taxes make up less of a share of revenue while a greater share is
:50:47. > :50:58.made up of indirect taxes, so 5.2 million was raised by VAT, income
:50:59. > :51:08.tax for million, so those generate more revenue. Welsh tax you since
:51:09. > :51:12.2011 have grown by 12 point 3% and a main component of that growth was
:51:13. > :51:19.VAT revenues. For as long as we have a Tory UK Government, it seems
:51:20. > :51:24.economic growth will continue to be based around consumer spending and
:51:25. > :51:28.it is more important for the people of Wales to benefit from that
:51:29. > :51:32.growth. Denying Wales the same powers as Scotland seems to be a
:51:33. > :51:38.deliberate attempt to undermine revenues for the Welsh government.
:51:39. > :51:42.This is a probing amendment and I will not be putting this amendment
:51:43. > :51:46.to a vote at this stage, but I look forward to listening to the
:51:47. > :51:51.justification of the UK Government of white they have not moved Wales
:51:52. > :51:58.fought to the same state as Scotland, especially considering the
:51:59. > :52:05.good state of Wales when it comes to to generating VAT revenues.
:52:06. > :52:11.Similarly, new clause eight and nine seem to attack devolved tax,
:52:12. > :52:17.mirroring the situation in Northern Island, and these are probing
:52:18. > :52:21.amendments. I want to see my country succeed, I want to see our GDP
:52:22. > :52:27.increase and the gap between the Welsh and UK GDP close. We have to
:52:28. > :52:33.make Wales are more attractive place to do business. I want to wake Wales
:52:34. > :52:37.the most attractive place in the UK to do business and I am sure the
:52:38. > :52:45.Secretary of State would want the same. Most other countries can set
:52:46. > :52:51.their own rates of corporation tax, to make the country attractive to
:52:52. > :52:57.potential investors. Wales is forced to compete with other UK nations
:52:58. > :53:00.with their hands tied behind their backs and Northern Ireland will have
:53:01. > :53:06.a huge competitive advantage comes and we know about the rate in
:53:07. > :53:13.Ireland. We cannot build an HS2 4-wheel is, and we cannot offer tax
:53:14. > :53:20.incentives, so we are forced to come to Westminster with even ageing Bill
:53:21. > :53:26.-- a begging bowl and we will not get financial consequentials from
:53:27. > :53:33.HS2, let alone high-speed rail, and cannot use corporation tax. A
:53:34. > :53:38.grateful to him for a living wage, I listened to his proposals about
:53:39. > :53:43.devolving incorporation tax. How would you suggest Wales with Coke
:53:44. > :53:49.with the volatility of the income from corporation tax? I am grateful
:53:50. > :53:54.for it that intervention because it gives an insight into the thinking
:53:55. > :54:00.of the Secretary of State, and if that is his argument he should align
:54:01. > :54:04.himself with the Labour Party, who oppose income tax rates for the same
:54:05. > :54:09.reason, so it is about whether you believe the Welsh have and can use
:54:10. > :54:16.those levers affectively to win jobs and that is the telling intervention
:54:17. > :54:21.in terms of the mindset of the Secretary of State. Given this is
:54:22. > :54:25.devolved in Northern Ireland, I hope the Secretary of State will stand up
:54:26. > :54:33.for Wales and make it a devolved tax, as recommended by the Silk
:54:34. > :54:40.Commission during the report. Thank you for calling me to speak. While
:54:41. > :54:45.he is hugely important debate, I think we all recognise this bill is
:54:46. > :54:51.an attempt to create a stable, long lasting devolutionary settlement in
:54:52. > :54:56.Wales, that provides financial accountability to the Welsh
:54:57. > :55:01.Government, and speeches from all sides I associate myself with,
:55:02. > :55:08.though not agreeing with everything, but I want to speak specifically to
:55:09. > :55:16.amendments 158 - 160, which have featured a lot today. I have been
:55:17. > :55:19.inspired to use it in part why the contribution of the Shadow Secretary
:55:20. > :55:25.of State for Wales, and in a positive way by some of his
:55:26. > :55:32.comments. Wales can be an energy giant, there is potential for that.
:55:33. > :55:37.I've been since hired with a history of what we have achieved in Wales in
:55:38. > :55:42.terms of energy production. I am sure he would not agree with me
:55:43. > :55:47.there but we had nuclear generation in Wales on the considerable skill,
:55:48. > :55:52.which is a decarbonisation effort which I have supported and which we
:55:53. > :55:57.make carry on with. We have the Swansea Bay tidal lagoon, a
:55:58. > :56:02.wonderfully potential for Wales if they go ahead. The issue at this
:56:03. > :56:08.stage is whether they become dimensionally viable. I don't doubt
:56:09. > :56:13.that tidal range is amazing and I hope we do get to a stage when we
:56:14. > :56:21.can approve those schemes and see Wales carry on making a contribution
:56:22. > :56:26.to energy generation, but I am also inspired by the mover of the
:56:27. > :56:34.amendments, the member for Brecon and Radnor, and that contribution
:56:35. > :56:40.for the honourable member, devolution of energy is it difficult
:56:41. > :56:46.issue for me in particular. My concern is about onshore wind farms
:56:47. > :56:51.and the implications of onshore wind on my to the Chavancy. I am
:56:52. > :56:59.desperately keen to support the devolution process, I am really keen
:57:00. > :57:06.if the Wales Bill this successful especially in relating to financial
:57:07. > :57:09.accountability, and it will help the Assembly but the history of the
:57:10. > :57:16.Welsh Government in dealing with onshore wind causes she is problem
:57:17. > :57:21.is in my constituency. They are landscape vandals, that has been the
:57:22. > :57:27.approach of the Welsh Government to onshore wind and I think into this
:57:28. > :57:34.debate it is the scale of what they wanted to, there are probably more
:57:35. > :57:40.wind turbines in Montgomerie sure than anywhere else in Wales, but the
:57:41. > :57:45.project they wanted was for another 500 turbines, a 40 kilometre cable
:57:46. > :57:52.into Shropshire which would devastate the whole constituency.
:57:53. > :57:56.Powys County Council had to spent a huge amount of money to give them
:57:57. > :58:04.the constituency and the only reason I can support this will, and it is
:58:05. > :58:09.ironic, is that the Welsh Government has behaved in a centralising way
:58:10. > :58:16.when the UK Government devolved power to look up authorities to
:58:17. > :58:21.decide onshore wind farms, on the same day the Welsh Government took
:58:22. > :58:26.up power back to itself as if it was like some old Soviet republic,
:58:27. > :58:33.grabbing power away from the people and it was quite endless, but they
:58:34. > :58:40.did that, so this bill has with him that the movement of our over
:58:41. > :58:44.onshore wind to the national Assembly, that has already happened
:58:45. > :58:50.through the Wales Bill and the part I am more interested in, and the
:58:51. > :58:55.detail I want to return to, is any powers we do cute to the Welsh
:58:56. > :58:59.Government as a consultant, to influence the subsidising process,
:59:00. > :59:04.and that is where I disagree with the Shadow Secretary of State to
:59:05. > :59:08.Wales, who seem to suggest we give the Welsh Government power over
:59:09. > :59:14.that, and if that were part of his bill, facing a permit in Cardiff
:59:15. > :59:20.that wanted to do make the Chavancy that damage, that would make this
:59:21. > :59:26.bill very difficult to support. Thank you, Sir Alan. I think we have
:59:27. > :59:33.had a decent debate about the issues in relation to this bill today, so
:59:34. > :59:40.turning to clause 36, it is a clause which gives effect to commitments on
:59:41. > :59:49.energy. The combined effect of subsections 1-6 is to grant
:59:50. > :59:53.developers consent for stations in Wales and offshore zones not
:59:54. > :59:58.exceeding a capacity of 350 megawatts, so this is a compromise
:59:59. > :00:07.based on the views expressed by the Silk Commission and the Davis date
:00:08. > :00:12.commitments. Commitments for onshore wind farms in Wales has been
:00:13. > :00:13.devolved to the act in 2016 and I will say more about that in a
:00:14. > :00:31.moment. The issue of the political
:00:32. > :00:36.consensus, which we found St David's Day process. It is important that we
:00:37. > :00:40.recognise this bill is attempting to move forward on the basis of
:00:41. > :00:48.consensus and the amendments are trying to open up the issue once
:00:49. > :00:54.more. It is clear that we have to accept that the transmission system
:00:55. > :00:58.in England and Wales is thoroughly integrated and we must keep in mind
:00:59. > :01:03.when legislating on this issue. It is important to highlight the fact
:01:04. > :01:08.that the consensus of 350 is appropriate, I suspect in relation
:01:09. > :01:13.to the fact that we are dealing a system which is interrelated and
:01:14. > :01:16.interdependant. It is moving significant changes to and
:01:17. > :01:22.decision-making powers to Wales. It is also recognising the importance
:01:23. > :01:28.of what might be seen as a strategic in energy development. Over 350 is
:01:29. > :01:38.considered to be strategic. Under 350 can be done on a Welsh basis. It
:01:39. > :01:45.is important. We have talked about high hydroelectricity. There are
:01:46. > :01:49.several sites open to production. 350 megawatts rule would imply that
:01:50. > :01:53.all of those develops could be decided upon in Wales which is a
:01:54. > :01:57.major development and the biggest challenge would to ensure the
:01:58. > :01:59.infrastructure to take energy out of the conwhich vamly is up to --
:02:00. > :02:09.conwhich valley is up to speed. Can I ask the Under-Secretary of
:02:10. > :02:13.State if 350 over is strategic and over 350 was strategic in the past
:02:14. > :02:17.and if so, what has changed? I think it should be stated that a former
:02:18. > :02:22.Secretary of State for Wales and former leader of this party had long
:02:23. > :02:27.argued that there was a need to look at a higher limit. So, I think it is
:02:28. > :02:30.fair to say that the process of devolution is an on-going process.
:02:31. > :02:35.And therefore, I think it is highly and reasonable to criticise the fact
:02:36. > :02:40.that we are moving towards a situation in which very large
:02:41. > :02:47.developments of hydropower could be decided upon in Cardiff. As the
:02:48. > :02:50.process is on-going, have we the responsibility to catch one the
:02:51. > :02:54.information which was not available to the Silk Commission. I don't
:02:55. > :02:59.think that the Newport would envisage that time. How does it make
:03:00. > :03:04.sense for the sell sh Government to have control over the Swansea lagoon
:03:05. > :03:13.and not over the Newport and Cardiff lagoons? I am sympathetic to the
:03:14. > :03:17.concept of lagoon. There is a review going on at the moment. Charles
:03:18. > :03:24.whentry is well respected across this House. Clause 37 allows Welsh
:03:25. > :03:29.ministers to extinguish navigation, out of the sea ward territorial sea,
:03:30. > :03:35.in relation to generating stations up to 350 megawatts. Clause 38
:03:36. > :03:38.aligns the consent to a generating station itself and the associated
:03:39. > :03:44.overheadline, which would connect that station to the transmission
:03:45. > :03:49.system. It does so by removing consenting under the act or the
:03:50. > :03:56.planning act for certain associated overheadlines with a transmission
:03:57. > :04:00.capacity up to 132. Necessary for converting stations up to 350
:04:01. > :04:04.megawatt capacity. This is an attempt to generate a one-stop shop
:04:05. > :04:09.for the size of energy opportunities in Wales. So, the Silk Commission,
:04:10. > :04:14.obviously rightly identified that one-stop shop should be developed
:04:15. > :04:21.and this bill is trying to deliver that one-stop shop in a Welsh
:04:22. > :04:27.context. 47-49 are correct in relation to the drafting, by
:04:28. > :04:32.removing the assumption that ministers are the authority.
:04:33. > :04:35.The planning act 2008le had a concept of developments which the
:04:36. > :04:40.Secretary of State could consent to as part of the developments consent
:04:41. > :04:43.orders which underpin and facilitate major development projects T ability
:04:44. > :04:46.to grant associated development allows for more of the projects to
:04:47. > :04:50.be delivered within a single consent. Again trying to make the
:04:51. > :04:55.situation easier for developers. In Wales, the benefits of this approach
:04:56. > :04:59.has hither to been restricted only to certain activities around the
:05:00. > :05:04.construction of gas storage facilities. 39 amends the
:05:05. > :05:12.definitions in the planning act 2008 to extend the scope of associated
:05:13. > :05:21.development accompanying general rating projects above 350 megawatts
:05:22. > :05:25.and overhead of 2 KV. It is a commitment and a silk
:05:26. > :05:30.recommendation. Turning to 158 to 160 which stand in the name of the
:05:31. > :05:35.member for Brecon and Radnorshire. It seeks to reopen matters which
:05:36. > :05:39.have been debated in the context of the energy act of 2016. That act
:05:40. > :05:43.delivered the manifesto commitment to give local people the final say
:05:44. > :05:47.on wind farm applications. It ensured that in Wales it is for the
:05:48. > :05:51.Assembly and for the Welsh ministers to decide how decisions are taken.
:05:52. > :05:56.And I personally see no basis for rolling back from that position now.
:05:57. > :06:01.I do fully agree and I hope whole heartedly with my Right Honourable
:06:02. > :06:04.friend for Clyde West and for Brecon and Radnorshire, that the Welsh
:06:05. > :06:08.Government should ensure that local people in Wales do have a final say
:06:09. > :06:12.on these matters. I think when we are talking about the Wales bill we
:06:13. > :06:15.have talked about the importance of financial accountability, but this
:06:16. > :06:19.is also a case of political accountability. In my own
:06:20. > :06:25.constituent we had the development of the wind farm, where I think I am
:06:26. > :06:29.right in saying that every single councillor in the Conwy local
:06:30. > :06:32.authority area voted against the development I was imposed by diktat
:06:33. > :06:36.by the Energy Secretary. The important point is that the changes
:06:37. > :06:41.and the power given to local communities as a result of acts
:06:42. > :06:45.taken by the previous coalition Government were a response to that
:06:46. > :06:49.political need for change. So, if the Assembly Government is guilty of
:06:50. > :06:52.taking powers into its own hands then there is a political
:06:53. > :06:56.accountability there, which needs to be challenged and needs to be part
:06:57. > :07:02.of the political discourse in Wales. I say to my honourable friends that
:07:03. > :07:06.the energy act has also ended the subsidy for new on-shore wind. If an
:07:07. > :07:11.on-shore wind project does not have planning permission it will not be
:07:12. > :07:15.eligible for subsidy under the obligation. Taken in full there, I
:07:16. > :07:20.would argue that the amendments provided should not be put to a
:07:21. > :07:24.vote. Clauses 40 and 41 devolve further powers to Welsh ministers in
:07:25. > :07:28.respect of equal opportunities. The powers follow as closely as possible
:07:29. > :07:34.the approach in Scotland. It is not identical. Clause 40 covers the
:07:35. > :07:39.public sector equalities duty. It requires 152 of the act 2010, that
:07:40. > :07:43.the Welsh ministers consult a member of the Crown amending the list of
:07:44. > :07:47.Welsh public authorities which are subject to the duty replacing it
:07:48. > :07:53.with a requirement to inform. Clause IV 1 provides for the commencement
:07:54. > :07:59.of parts one of the equalities act. It imposes a due tu on certain
:08:00. > :08:04.bodies to have due regard to having regard when making of strategic
:08:05. > :08:10.decisions. I lows the ministers to bring it into Wales on a date of
:08:11. > :08:13.choosing. It enables the ministers to add or remove relevant
:08:14. > :08:17.authorities which are to be subject to the duty without first consulting
:08:18. > :08:26.a minister of the Crown. Now, clauses 42 and 43 extend Welsh
:08:27. > :08:31.ministers existing this east ponlssability for marine to the
:08:32. > :08:35.Welsh offshore region. It fulfils the St David's Day commission and
:08:36. > :08:40.the Silk Commission's second reports. Clause IV 4, enables the
:08:41. > :08:42.Secretary of State to intervene on legislation or executive activities
:08:43. > :08:46.where she has a reasonable ground to believe these might have a serious
:08:47. > :08:52.adverse impacted on sewerage in England. As part of this bill,
:08:53. > :08:58.legislative competence will be devolved subject to C 15 of new
:08:59. > :09:00.succeed jewel 7 A. This is similar to those powers held by the
:09:01. > :09:07.Secretary of State in relation to water. They may be used by an act of
:09:08. > :09:11.the Assembly or to exercise a relative function, might have an
:09:12. > :09:20.impact on sewerage systems in England. Amends 81, 125-126, these
:09:21. > :09:24.amendments seek to take forward the recommendations of the Silk
:09:25. > :09:30.Commission in relation to sewerage and water. Devolution is complex and
:09:31. > :09:34.that further work to consider the practical implications was needed.
:09:35. > :09:36.Now the Government set up the joint Government's programme board with
:09:37. > :09:40.Welsh Governments to look at these issues and report on the likely
:09:41. > :09:44.effects that implementing the recommendations would have on the
:09:45. > :09:49.effect of delivery of water, the efficient delivery of water and
:09:50. > :09:52.sewerage services. Consumer and the water undertakers themselves. As the
:09:53. > :09:55.Secretary of State explained earlier, that work has concluded.
:09:56. > :10:00.And the Government is considering the evidence before deciding whether
:10:01. > :10:04.and if so how the recommendations will be taken forward. We will
:10:05. > :10:07.consider carefully the interest of customers and businesses on both
:10:08. > :10:12.sides of the border before reaching that decision.
:10:13. > :10:15.But it is, and it should be stated this issue is under consideration.
:10:16. > :10:17.Of course I will take an intervention.
:10:18. > :10:21.I thank the Secretary of State for giving way. Could the honourable
:10:22. > :10:24.Secretary of State tell me whether this will be available when we are
:10:25. > :10:29.next discussing this bill? Because if I remember correctly when I first
:10:30. > :10:33.about the working group dealing water, this is when we were
:10:34. > :10:37.discussing the 507 years - we are now nine months down the road and we
:10:38. > :10:41.will be a few more months ahead. It would be aprepiate if this was to be
:10:42. > :10:44.reported back to this House before this bill comes to the end of its
:10:45. > :10:49.journey. I thank the honourable lady for her question. That is correct.
:10:50. > :10:53.The recollection is correct. We have only just received the reports. So,
:10:54. > :10:58.consideration must be taken of the report in question. The report is
:10:59. > :11:02.now with the Wales offer fis and we will obviously having considered the
:11:03. > :11:06.report, I am certain that in the matter expressed by the Secretary of
:11:07. > :11:10.State, we will discuss the content of the report with other parties who
:11:11. > :11:17.have an interest in the Wales bill. Turning to Clause IV 5, this fulfils
:11:18. > :11:22.the St David's Day commitment and the Silk Commission for ministers to
:11:23. > :11:30.make the building regulations for executive building such as gas
:11:31. > :11:35.storage facilities. 46 formalises consulting under the energy
:11:36. > :11:40.incentive schemes. 130-132, which have been submitted by the
:11:41. > :11:48.opposition, would require: I thauld require the Secretary of State to
:11:49. > :11:52.get the concept of ministers. Maintaining consistency provides for
:11:53. > :11:56.workable schemes, certainty to the industry and fairness to consumers.
:11:57. > :12:00.It is the right responsibility for renewable energy schemes should rest
:12:01. > :12:07.with UK ministers. I hope that comment has at least been welcomed
:12:08. > :12:11.by the member for Montgomeryshire. The conclusions of the view of the
:12:12. > :12:16.Office for Budget Responsibility. The OBR has a duty to carry out a
:12:17. > :12:21.number of core functions, including to produce fiscal and economic
:12:22. > :12:23.forecasts. This clause shows it will continue to receive information from
:12:24. > :12:28.Wales, as necessary, to fulfil this duty.
:12:29. > :12:31.It reflects the I creased fiscal devolution to the Assembly and for
:12:32. > :12:37.the competence of economic development. This means the OBR is
:12:38. > :12:43.more likely to require and use information held in Wales in order
:12:44. > :12:49.to fulfil its remits. 48 increases the accountability of Ofgem. Clause
:12:50. > :12:54.49 provides where an coal operators wants to mine in Wales, it must seek
:12:55. > :12:57.approval for a license. Clause 50 again increases the accountability
:12:58. > :13:01.of offcome to the Assembly and Welsh ministers. It goes further by giving
:13:02. > :13:05.Welsh ministers the power to appointed one member to the Ofcom
:13:06. > :13:11.board who is capable of representing the interests of Wales. Clause 51
:13:12. > :13:14.and 52 and schedule five and six make consequential provision
:13:15. > :13:21.relating to the bill. Clause 51 allows the Secretary of State to
:13:22. > :13:26.make copse quen amendments in connection -- consequence amendment
:13:27. > :13:33.in connection with the bill. Up to 154 the parties opposite are seeking
:13:34. > :13:37.for a rule to give the regulations. 144-147 would require the Assembly
:13:38. > :13:46.to prove those regulations where such amendments are within
:13:47. > :13:51.Assembly's competence. Amendments 82, 150 and 150-154 would achieve
:13:52. > :13:55.the same in respect and consequential amendments which are
:13:56. > :14:00.for the Assembly or secondary legislation made by the ministers.
:14:01. > :14:05.Clause 51 is a typical provision which ensures the Government is able
:14:06. > :14:09.to tidy up the statute book where required in connection with this
:14:10. > :14:13.bill. Similar provisions are included in Assembly legislation as
:14:14. > :14:17.well. Giving the Assembly a rule in approving the Secretary of State
:14:18. > :14:25.regulations made under this clause would be as unjustified as giving
:14:26. > :14:28.Parliament role... It would make the process far more complicated and
:14:29. > :14:34.time consuming that it needs to be. In reality we would discuss any
:14:35. > :14:36.proposed changes which impacted on the confidence with the Welsh
:14:37. > :14:43.Government before regulations were laid. 50, 51 and 52, and 60 are the
:14:44. > :14:48.result of discussions between the Wales office, the Welsh Government
:14:49. > :14:54.and the Assembly Commission. Paragraph two, of schedule six shows
:14:55. > :14:59.the new model will only apply to bills which have not passed stage
:15:00. > :15:06.one in the Assembly's legislative process before the day in which the
:15:07. > :15:12.required models comes into force or introduced after that day.
:15:13. > :15:23.Passing stage one means the Assembly has approved principles of a bill.
:15:24. > :15:27.Third model which has not passed 81 before it comes into force would
:15:28. > :15:33.fail. Amendment 59 removes that provision so a ill could still
:15:34. > :15:39.proceed even if it is not passed stage one. Amendment 60 introduces
:15:40. > :15:46.provisions for energy infrastructure applications. Applications that have
:15:47. > :15:54.been formally accepted for application will be considered by
:15:55. > :15:57.the Secretary of State. Those that have not informally accepted will be
:15:58. > :16:09.considered by Welsh ministers under the planning regime. Amendment 62
:16:10. > :16:16.gives provisions in clause 63, and I think concerns were raised about
:16:17. > :16:22.Amendment 62, it inch is that ministers' clauses come into effect
:16:23. > :16:27.at the same time as the new power reserve model. Clause 53 provides
:16:28. > :16:30.the framework for commencing provisions of the bill for
:16:31. > :16:39.implementing the reserve powers model. Subsection three provides for
:16:40. > :16:44.the new reserve powers model to come into force on the day appointed by
:16:45. > :16:50.the Secretary of State. This is called the principal appointed day.
:16:51. > :16:56.The Secretary of State will consult ministers before the date to ensure
:16:57. > :17:01.their views are fully taken into account in determining when the
:17:02. > :17:09.reserve powers model comes into force. The other subsections come
:17:10. > :17:13.into force on whatever day the Secretary of State appoints four
:17:14. > :17:18.regulations. It is big over and's intention to bring into force most
:17:19. > :17:23.of the bill devolving further powers to the Assembly at the same time as
:17:24. > :17:31.the reserve powers model, on the principal appointed day. Subsections
:17:32. > :17:36.six provides for this date to be at least four months after the date the
:17:37. > :17:41.regulations are made, to insure sufficient time for the Assembly and
:17:42. > :17:48.Welsh Government to make appropriate arrangements for the new model, and
:17:49. > :17:55.clause 54 sets out the time of the built to be the Wales act 2016.
:17:56. > :18:02.Clause 20 662 quadruple the one Welsh governor's borrowing limits to
:18:03. > :18:06.?2 million. There were two considerations, ensuring that
:18:07. > :18:11.borrowing is affordable for the Welsh Government and that it is
:18:12. > :18:17.appropriate within the fiscal 's issue of the UK. In relation to
:18:18. > :18:21.affordability it is important to ensure the Welsh Government has
:18:22. > :18:26.sufficient independent revenues to manage its borrowing costs, so we
:18:27. > :18:34.need to consider the advantages of devolved borrowing. The precedent
:18:35. > :18:41.set by the Scotland act 2012 would mean the limit would have been
:18:42. > :18:47.around 100 million, but the Government increased its to 500
:18:48. > :18:52.million, something this Government fully supports that we are still
:18:53. > :19:01.waiting for action from the Government in Cardiff they. The
:19:02. > :19:06.borrowing limit is relatively large, compared to the Scotland act of 2012
:19:07. > :19:11.I would argue it goes further and taking into account the Welsh rate
:19:12. > :19:18.of income tax this remains relatively large. The Government
:19:19. > :19:24.does not believe it is right to increase the 500 million borrowing
:19:25. > :19:30.act. The Welsh act already provides for the UK went to increase the
:19:31. > :19:37.borrowing limit by secondary legislation. Turning to clause four,
:19:38. > :19:42.this seeks to assign a share of the key revenues generated in Wales to
:19:43. > :19:46.the Welsh Government in the same manner that a share of Scottish VAT
:19:47. > :19:50.revenues will be assigned to the Scottish Government. The Silk
:19:51. > :19:55.Commission gave full consideration to the case and while it
:19:56. > :20:03.acknowledged some of the arguments in favour, it recommended against
:20:04. > :20:09.VAT assignment in Wales, and there is no consensus on this issue.
:20:10. > :20:17.Returning to the fact this is a bill moving forward on the basis of
:20:18. > :20:23.consensus. As we committed to doing on that St David's Day agreement,
:20:24. > :20:31.the Government is considering the case based on options for APD
:20:32. > :20:36.evolution, but it is important to highlight the fact that the Silk
:20:37. > :20:43.Commission did not recommend the devolving of APD, it recommended the
:20:44. > :20:49.devolving of long haul only, so it is important to take into account
:20:50. > :20:54.that when legislating for devolving tax like APD, we have to take into
:20:55. > :21:04.account the impact on other airports in the UK, and also must take into
:21:05. > :21:11.account that the benefits that might arrive to airports owned by the
:21:12. > :21:18.Welsh Government, would difficulty is in the economic process be
:21:19. > :21:24.justified for transport links in North Wales, so we are not of the
:21:25. > :21:30.view that the case has been made for devolving APD but remain open to
:21:31. > :21:33.listening to arguments in future. I understand the importance of the
:21:34. > :21:37.aviation sector for creating jobs in Wales but the arguments made by the
:21:38. > :21:44.honourable member for Carmarthen East seem to be arguments of state
:21:45. > :21:49.aid for state owned assets and in view of the fact we have voted to
:21:50. > :21:54.leave in EU, he seems keen to drop the concept of state aid revision,
:21:55. > :22:02.but the fact the Welsh Ackerman buys the airport does not constitute an
:22:03. > :22:09.argument for devolving APD. The devolution of corporation tax, these
:22:10. > :22:15.clauses have the intention of replicating the Northern Ireland
:22:16. > :22:19.corporation tax regime, which allows for devolution to the Northern
:22:20. > :22:24.Ireland Assembly the power to set a Northern Ireland rate of corporation
:22:25. > :22:30.tax. Commencement of this remains dependent on the executive showing
:22:31. > :22:34.that its finances are on a sustainable footing. Northern
:22:35. > :22:40.Ireland faces unique challenges that Wales does not, in particular a land
:22:41. > :22:45.border with a low corporation tax environment in the Republic of
:22:46. > :22:49.Ireland. The Northern Ireland tax model has been specifically designed
:22:50. > :22:55.its economy and would not be appropriate for Wales, so we are
:22:56. > :23:02.staying no to the claims from the honourable member. I beg to that
:23:03. > :23:10.schedule is five and six stand part of the bill, and amendments 47-52
:23:11. > :23:15.and 59 and 60 stand part of the bill, and call on the members to
:23:16. > :23:21.withdraw their amendments. The question is, does clause 22 stand
:23:22. > :23:29.part of the bill. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the
:23:30. > :23:33.contrary, "no". The byes habit. The question is does clause 25 stand
:23:34. > :23:40.part of the bill. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the
:23:41. > :23:45.contrary, "no". The byes habit. The question is does 74 remain. As many
:23:46. > :23:50.as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no". The byes habit.
:23:51. > :25:01.-- division. Clear the lobby. The question is that Amendment 74 be
:25:02. > :25:13.made. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no".
:25:14. > :35:23.For the ayes, these MPs. For those macro, these. -- noes.
:35:24. > :35:33.The ayes to the right, 195. The nose to the left,
:35:34. > :35:51.The ayes to the right, 195. The nose to the left, 275, so the nose have
:35:52. > :35:57.it. The nose have it. Unlock. The question is that clauses 36 and
:35:58. > :36:05.37 stand part of the bill, as many of that say ai, the country, no. The
:36:06. > :36:11.ayes have it. A deal with 57 to 49, in a single question, minute
:36:12. > :36:20.formally. The question is, that amendments 47-49, as many of that
:36:21. > :36:28.opinion say Aye. The ayes have it. Clause 38 is amendment stand part of
:36:29. > :36:36.the bill, of that opinion say aye. The ayes have it. 39-47 stand part
:36:37. > :36:44.of the bill, the contrary no. The ayes have it. We come to amendment
:36:45. > :36:50.81. Mr Williams thorny. 81 be made, as
:36:51. > :37:48.many of that opinion say aye. The contrary, no.
:37:49. > :46:54.The ayes to the right were 47. The nose to the left, 274. -- noes.
:46:55. > :47:15.The noes Harvard. Unlock. The question is does clause 74 get on
:47:16. > :47:18.the bill. The question is does schedule five year the fifth set
:47:19. > :47:22.schedule to the bill. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the
:47:23. > :47:30.contrary, "no". The ayes have it. The question is does clause 52 get
:47:31. > :47:36.on the bill. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the contrary,
:47:37. > :47:41."no". The ayes have it. The question does do amendments 59 and 60 be
:47:42. > :47:46.made. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no".
:47:47. > :47:51.The ayes have it. The question is does schedule six be the sixth
:47:52. > :47:59.schedule on the bill. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the
:48:00. > :48:05.contrary, "no". The ayes have it. Minister to move 52 formerly. The
:48:06. > :48:08.question is whether Amendment 50 to be made As many as are of the
:48:09. > :48:16.opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no". The ayes have it. The question
:48:17. > :48:19.is whether clause 54 the amended. As many as are of the opinion, say
:48:20. > :48:26."aye". To the contrary, "no". The ayes have it. Jonathan Edwards to
:48:27. > :48:31.move new clause two. The question is that new clause to be read a second
:48:32. > :48:32.time. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the contrary, "no".
:48:33. > :49:44.Division. Clear the lobby. The question is that new clause to
:49:45. > :49:48.stand as part of the bill. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To
:49:49. > :49:55.the contrary, "no". The tellers for the ayes are when Thompson and Mary
:49:56. > :49:57.Fellows, the tellers for the noes art Julian Smith and John George
:49:58. > :58:26.Storey. The ayes to the right, 46. The noes
:58:27. > :58:30.to the left, 273. The ayes to the right, 46. The noes to the left,
:58:31. > :59:13.273. The noes Harvard. Unlock. Order. I've beg to report the bill
:59:14. > :59:23.with amendments to the House. Consideration what day. Tomorrow. We
:59:24. > :59:30.now come to motion number two on petroleum. Minister to move. The
:59:31. > :59:33.question is as on the order paper. As many as are of the opinion, say
:59:34. > :59:41."aye". To the contrary, "no". The ayes have it. We now come to motion
:59:42. > :59:46.number three on the water industry. Beg to move. The question is as on
:59:47. > :59:52.the order paper. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To the
:59:53. > :59:57.contrary, "no". The ayes have it, the ayes have it. Motson number
:59:58. > :00:15.four, senior courts of England and Wales. Not mood. -- not moved.
:00:16. > :00:21.Order! I beg to move that this House do now adjourn. The question is that
:00:22. > :00:25.this House do now adjourn. Mr Ben Bradshaw.
:00:26. > :00:30.I will tell you a story about myself. This is not about me, this
:00:31. > :00:35.is about the thousands of people who use this service every year. And the
:00:36. > :00:39.many thousands who have signed a petition protesting against this
:00:40. > :00:43.so-called new policy. For more than 20 years, I have not
:00:44. > :00:48.owned a car. And before being elected to this House and ever
:00:49. > :00:53.since, every week I have cycled from this place to Paddington railway
:00:54. > :00:57.station. Put my bicycle on a train, travelled back to Exeter, taken my
:00:58. > :01:00.bicycle off the train and gone about my constituency business. The end of
:01:01. > :01:06.the weekend, I have done the opposite in reverse.
:01:07. > :01:11.First Great Western railways, as they have re-branded themselves, had
:01:12. > :01:15.a perfectly good and working cycling policy, which has encouraged people
:01:16. > :01:21.to book a space ahead but has allowed people, like me, to turn up
:01:22. > :01:26.and if there is space in the cycling carriage to put our bicycles on
:01:27. > :01:30.board. For those of you who have not aware, there is a designated space
:01:31. > :01:34.at the front of the train w six spaces for cycles. In the nearly 20
:01:35. > :01:40.years that I have represented Exeter in this House, I have generally not
:01:41. > :01:45.reserved a space. I can count on the fingers of one hand the times when I
:01:46. > :01:50.have arrived at Paddington or Exeter and not been able to get my bike on
:01:51. > :01:56.a train because it has been full. There are almost always spaces in
:01:57. > :02:02.the cycle carriage on these trains. So, you will understand, Madam
:02:03. > :02:08.Deputy Speaker, when I was told by a Great Western employee, at Exeter
:02:09. > :02:12.station, in April, that the company was about to introduce a compulsory
:02:13. > :02:17.booking system for people with bicycles, that I was somewhat
:02:18. > :02:20.concerned. I immediately asked to speak to a senior First Great
:02:21. > :02:24.Western manager, who reassured me that actually this was not the case
:02:25. > :02:30.and that discretion would be allowed. But I took the precaution
:02:31. > :02:34.of writing to the managing director of Great Western Railways, asking
:02:35. > :02:39.for him to repeat this assurance. And I explained to him the scenario
:02:40. > :02:45.that I have just outlined to you, that it seemed to me to be
:02:46. > :02:50.ridiculous, Orwellian, even, if people turned up at a station, with
:02:51. > :02:55.a bicycle and there were spaces in the carriage designed for carrying
:02:56. > :02:59.bicycles that they should not be allowed to take their bicycle with
:03:00. > :03:04.them. He gave me a very reassuring response. He wrote on 26th April,
:03:05. > :03:09."We understand there will be times when booking is not possible and
:03:10. > :03:12.space is available on board. " Booking is not possible for people
:03:13. > :03:16.like me and the other thousands who don't know what train they are going
:03:17. > :03:21.to be able to get. The business of this House is very unpredictable. My
:03:22. > :03:25.constituency commitments are also very unpredictable. He went on to
:03:26. > :03:29.say, "Station staff have been briefed to allow bikes on board if
:03:30. > :03:33.this is the case. And we are checking this message has reached
:03:34. > :03:35.colleagues. And you should therefore not have any issues travelling
:03:36. > :03:41.without booking a space for your cycle if there is space on board."
:03:42. > :03:48.This was back in April. I have to say, Madam Deputy Speaker, in spite
:03:49. > :03:52.of that reassurance from Mark Howood, I was subsequently inundated
:03:53. > :03:56.with e-mails, letters, tweets and Facebook messages from other people
:03:57. > :04:00.in my situation, who told me that they had encountered difficulty
:04:01. > :04:04.getting their bikes on board a train, without reservation, even
:04:05. > :04:09.when there was spaces on board. And I wrote my letter to Mr Hopwood,
:04:10. > :04:15.from a train, without a reservation, that I put my bicycle on and there
:04:16. > :04:20.was spaces on board. And to this day, still, on many Great Western
:04:21. > :04:24.Railway stations, there are signs up, there are Tannoy announcements
:04:25. > :04:29.saying you cannot put your bike on this train unless you have a prior
:04:30. > :04:36.reservation. This is a lie. It is not true. It is not the policy. As
:04:37. > :04:40.Mr Hopwood outlined to me in his letter of April, but it is still
:04:41. > :04:46.being said as the policy at stations, in Tannoys and on
:04:47. > :04:49.messages. So, it's not surprising there is confusion among First Great
:04:50. > :04:56.Western staff. I was then contacted by a
:04:57. > :04:59.constituent of the honourable member for Northwest Bristol, Charlotte...
:05:00. > :05:02.Forgive me I forget her constituency, who has been lobbied
:05:03. > :05:10.on this, who sadly is unwell and cannot be here today. Who had
:05:11. > :05:14.received a miss sieve from another Great Western Railway management
:05:15. > :05:18.member which contradicted what Mr Hopwood had said, which said, to be
:05:19. > :05:23.clear, we require you to reserve your bicycle on our high-speed
:05:24. > :05:27.trains, as our publicity states. Completely contradicting the
:05:28. > :05:32.assurance I had been given by Mr Hopwood. He went on, however, to
:05:33. > :05:35.say, or to imply that this was about preparing for the introduction of
:05:36. > :05:40.the new high-speed trains that we are very much looking forward,
:05:41. > :05:43.serving our part of the world in the far south-west, which incidentally,
:05:44. > :05:48.as I understand it the minister may like to clarify this her reply, are
:05:49. > :05:51.not due to come into service for another two years, so I was not sure
:05:52. > :06:00.why they were preparing for this event. He goes on, Simon Pritchard
:06:01. > :06:06.to explain the reason why is in line with the new high-speed trains, the
:06:07. > :06:09.cycle carriages instead of being in designated carriage will be in three
:06:10. > :06:14.separate areas, two in each other, more if it is a longer train, so in
:06:15. > :06:17.order to try and avoid the chaos and confusion that would ensue from
:06:18. > :06:21.people trying to get their bikes on a train, if they had not booked,
:06:22. > :06:24.they were trying to encourage people to book in advance. That is all very
:06:25. > :06:30.well and I come back to that in a moment. The other problem that has
:06:31. > :06:34.exacerbated this whole issue is that it is incredibly difficult,
:06:35. > :06:38.complicated and clunky to book your bicycle on a train. You either have
:06:39. > :06:43.to telephone, and the telephone service is only operating within
:06:44. > :06:47.certain working hours, or you can book online, but only book on-line
:06:48. > :06:51.when you book a ticket. For people who are return from a journey, who
:06:52. > :06:56.already have a ticket, the only way they can book is by phone and the
:06:57. > :07:02.phone service does not operate most, for many hours of the week. Or by
:07:03. > :07:07.going to a station. Of course this is massively inconvenient for
:07:08. > :07:13.customers. So I went back to Mr Hopwood to try and seek
:07:14. > :07:17.clarification. I applied for this adjournment debate in the hope this
:07:18. > :07:22.might make something happen and indeed, as is the case, when one
:07:23. > :07:30.secures an adjournment debate, I received another letter from Mr
:07:31. > :07:34.Hopwood today. Written last Friday. Which is moderately reassuring and
:07:35. > :07:39.has invited me to a meeting with cycling groups, which I am very
:07:40. > :07:44.happy to take him up on that offer. Where he does say that this
:07:45. > :07:51.discretion of people being allowed to take their bicycles on a train
:07:52. > :07:55.without a booking will continue. He implies, until these new trains are
:07:56. > :07:59.introduced. He goes on to say that they are, working on a reservation
:08:00. > :08:03.system which will allow customers to take a bike on a train,
:08:04. > :08:05.independently from their ticket purchased at short notice, even
:08:06. > :08:12.after the train has started its journey. If I can just explain that,
:08:13. > :08:16.up until now, you could only book a bike on a train up to two hours
:08:17. > :08:22.before that train has started its journey. On a long journey from pen
:08:23. > :08:27.sans to Paddington, as you would appreciate, that is for many
:08:28. > :08:31.impractical because by the time the train has started its journey the
:08:32. > :08:37.train has left its station in pen sans so you cannot book your train
:08:38. > :08:40.on. He says there'll be an on-line service by telephone and at stations
:08:41. > :08:44.and they hope to have this available to customers by the start of the
:08:45. > :08:49.December timetable. That is a welcome improvement and concession
:08:50. > :08:52.by Great Western Railway, which I am convinced has only happened because
:08:53. > :08:57.as a result of the pressure put on them by customers who have used
:08:58. > :09:01.their service over the years. And he then argues this will provide the
:09:02. > :09:05.flexibility that cyclists have asked for and allow for bookings to be
:09:06. > :09:11.mead much closer to departure. If that is indeed the case, that is an
:09:12. > :09:18.improvement. However, he also goes on to claim that the requirement to
:09:19. > :09:23.book space on long-distance services is not unusual. He says that other
:09:24. > :09:30.railway companies and he quotes three here, more than three, but the
:09:31. > :09:35.three I am concentrating on are the ones I know - they also have
:09:36. > :09:41.mandated bicycle reservations. I can tell my Hopwood I have taken my
:09:42. > :09:44.bicycle on cross-country services, on Saturday, without a reservation.
:09:45. > :09:49.I have taken my bicycle up to Norwich on greater Anglia in the
:09:50. > :09:53.last six months without a reservation. And I have taken my
:09:54. > :09:56.bicycle on South West Trains in the last six months without a
:09:57. > :10:02.reservation. This is simply not the case. It seems to me, Madam Deputy
:10:03. > :10:07.Speaker, at a time when we should be encouraging people to use
:10:08. > :10:11.sustainable transport and to travel sustainably that rail companies
:10:12. > :10:15.should be bending over backwards to encourage people to use their
:10:16. > :10:19.bicycles. Yes, I give way to my honourable friend, the member for
:10:20. > :10:23.Totnes. I thank my honourable friend. I absolutely agree with
:10:24. > :10:27.everything he's said so far. Would he agree with me that from our
:10:28. > :10:32.inquiry that we both served on in the last Parliament to get Britain
:10:33. > :10:36.sighingling, it was clear that active travel to work was a key part
:10:37. > :10:41.to encourage people to get cycling and the health benefits that brings
:10:42. > :10:45.are not in dispute. Yes, I completely agree with that.
:10:46. > :10:50.And it seems to me, and the reason I describe this system as Orwellian,
:10:51. > :10:54.is partly because of the confusion and the coninterest dick Tory
:10:55. > :10:59.messages that I have outlined to you which have been give on the the
:11:00. > :11:03.public Madam Deputy Speaker, but exactly that, that this is a moment
:11:04. > :11:07.in our history when we should be encouraging people to use
:11:08. > :11:10.sustainable transport. We should be encouraging poo emto take their
:11:11. > :11:14.bikes on trains. If there is space on trains, people should be allowed
:11:15. > :11:19.to put their bicycles on those trains.
:11:20. > :11:25.And this is a classic example, in my experience, of a big organisation
:11:26. > :11:28.announcing a policy, with no consultation, no consultation with
:11:29. > :11:32.people who actually lose use the service, not thinking it through,
:11:33. > :11:36.not thinking through the implications and the repercussions
:11:37. > :11:39.of what they were originally saying and then having to backtrack and
:11:40. > :11:45.having to clarify, but not clarifying properly and then
:11:46. > :11:49.thinking, oh, dear, we've got ourselves into a mess who here. How
:11:50. > :11:53.do we get out of this? If only they consulted with the people who use
:11:54. > :11:57.the service? We can think of so many examples in public life. I am sure
:11:58. > :12:01.the minister who has a lot on her plate can think of them too. They
:12:02. > :12:06.could have avoided this situation. I wanted to ends on my final point,
:12:07. > :12:12.which is that if the real reason that the company had introduced this
:12:13. > :12:15.mandatory, which turns out not to be mandatory reservation system, in
:12:16. > :12:19.advance of the introduction of these trains, why on earth hasn't it
:12:20. > :12:23.waited until these trains are actually being introduced and
:12:24. > :12:27.introduce a policy now, which is both confusing and has the potential
:12:28. > :12:31.to put people off taking their bikes? It is OK for me because I
:12:32. > :12:36.have this letter from Mr Hopwood saying I can take my bike on a train
:12:37. > :12:40.if there is no reservation. I have it on my iPhone, so if I have a
:12:41. > :12:45.problem I can flash it at the guard and say, look I have the assurance
:12:46. > :12:47.of your boss that this is OK and I have put this photograph of the
:12:48. > :12:54.letter on twitter and everywhere else. For the ordinary tourist, or
:12:55. > :12:59.the non-regular traveller, this policy is a real deterrent to people
:13:00. > :13:04.doing exactly as the honourable member for Totnes is the right thing
:13:05. > :13:10.to do. I would ask for Great Western Railways to issue a clear and
:13:11. > :13:13.comprehensive clarifiration of -- clarification of this policy to make
:13:14. > :13:16.it clear, both publicly and in the notices that they put on railway
:13:17. > :13:21.stations and that they announce on the Tannoy, which are still, as we
:13:22. > :13:27.speak, inaccurate, to make it clear that you can still put your bicycle
:13:28. > :13:30.on one of their trains without a reservation and until these new
:13:31. > :13:34.trains are introduced. I want to say one more thing about when these
:13:35. > :13:41.trains are introduced, because as I mentioned a moment or two ago, Mr
:13:42. > :13:45.Hopwood is wrong about the practise on great Anglia and South West
:13:46. > :13:47.Trains. These trains have a system whereby bicycles are two at the
:13:48. > :13:50.front, two in the middle and two at the back, which is the system that
:13:51. > :13:54.Great Western are about to introduce.
:13:55. > :13:59.It's not difficult or a problem if there is a space on that train to
:14:00. > :14:03.find a space for your bicycle, you just need to move up and down the
:14:04. > :14:06.platform and get it in a space. The idea is because of the new
:14:07. > :14:10.configuration of these trains that you should somehow require people to
:14:11. > :14:14.book in advance, even if no-one has booked and there is space, again, in
:14:15. > :14:18.my view, it is Orwellian and is against the whole thrust of
:14:19. > :14:22.Government policy. So, I hope the minister, given all the other
:14:23. > :14:26.problems that she's facing on the railways at moment, can have a quiet
:14:27. > :14:31.word with Great Western Railways, to sort this issue out. Reassurance the
:14:32. > :14:36.people, who like me, have been using this system perfectly happily for
:14:37. > :14:41.many, many years. An unnecessary change which has created an almighty
:14:42. > :14:46.mess and confusion and get Great Western Railways to see sense.
:14:47. > :14:54.Can I start I thanking the right honourable gentleman for his
:14:55. > :15:00.long-term commitment to using the real ways? I know he is like me and
:15:01. > :15:05.assiduous user of First Great Western, and his commitment to
:15:06. > :15:09.cycling, there is a reason he looks as good as he does and I'm sure a
:15:10. > :15:17.lot of it is cycling around the deals, and I think this debate is an
:15:18. > :15:23.example of something that might seem minor to many but his very important
:15:24. > :15:30.to a small number of people, and by calling a debate, changes can
:15:31. > :15:36.happen. I want to dress some of the main points but then shares some of
:15:37. > :15:40.the facts he has raised and heard. It is not for the Government to
:15:41. > :15:47.specify every detail of the franchise holders interaction with
:15:48. > :15:51.its customers. We set out the broad direction of travel, that customers
:15:52. > :15:57.with icicles must be permitted on the trains. I know the importance of
:15:58. > :16:04.sustainable travel and how railways and joining up the cycling and
:16:05. > :16:07.railway experience can be important in deep carbon lies in our transport
:16:08. > :16:14.sector and contributing to good health. For many years there has
:16:15. > :16:20.been a differential policy across the country and in this case we have
:16:21. > :16:24.benefited from the 40-year-old high-speed trains which have that
:16:25. > :16:33.guards and that means cyclists can put their bikes in one place easily
:16:34. > :16:37.and it has been quite easy to do. The honourable gentleman has
:16:38. > :16:42.experience on other operators. From my reading of this it looks like
:16:43. > :16:47.First Great Western is falling into line with other operators who
:16:48. > :16:54.require reservations for all or part of their services, and that also
:16:55. > :16:59.includes virgin east coast and West Coast, and this policy will mean 70%
:17:00. > :17:07.of First Great Western services. Allow bicycles without reservation.
:17:08. > :17:14.Like him, I was catching the train to London this morning and because I
:17:15. > :17:20.tend to read my box in advance I thought of the honourable gentleman
:17:21. > :17:25.and thought this must be mentioned in the debate, the key is the
:17:26. > :17:29.company has pointed out this is ruling the turf with the
:17:30. > :17:33.introduction of the new trains which we are looking forward to running
:17:34. > :17:40.which do not have them hard span but have cycle spaces dotted around the
:17:41. > :17:45.courage formations. The honourable gentleman says it's OK for cyclists
:17:46. > :17:50.to steer trains up and down but when we want the trains to run on time,
:17:51. > :17:56.we want the loading of icicles to be efficient so there is some merit in
:17:57. > :18:01.the reservation system, and those trends, more seats and spaces, more
:18:02. > :18:06.frequent services is something we look forward to, so although I'm
:18:07. > :18:12.looking to First Great Western to solve these issues, I was interested
:18:13. > :18:18.to hear of his experience in terms of implementation because the policy
:18:19. > :18:23.does sound confusing and inconsistent, and I have heard from
:18:24. > :18:28.that company that they recognise those points and no doubt have been
:18:29. > :18:34.nudged along by the campaigning and tabling of this debate. They are
:18:35. > :18:39.improving their booking system. I went online to see you could reserve
:18:40. > :18:44.a cycle space for our journey which was an advance booking, but you
:18:45. > :18:48.could not look good if you were not sure what train you were taking, and
:18:49. > :18:53.I welcome the companies announcement that bites September you can make
:18:54. > :19:01.that cycle reservation as you show up. I've also heard the phone system
:19:02. > :19:05.was inadequate and I was cleared -- leads to hear they have changed
:19:06. > :19:09.suppliers, they will now been dealing with calls onshore and the
:19:10. > :19:16.right honourable gentleman should be able to look forward to more
:19:17. > :19:23.consistent contact. I think it is important to recognise that this
:19:24. > :19:28.company, like so many, is doing a lot to invest in cycling, so was
:19:29. > :19:34.well as this permission for a new cycle spaces on trends, and I am
:19:35. > :19:38.intrigued to look at new ways of solving this problem because I find
:19:39. > :19:44.that although there are edited cycle spaces on many trains, many users
:19:45. > :19:49.will have folding bikes which can fit into compartments, often you
:19:50. > :19:54.will be on trains when there are bikes in the aisles and it would be
:19:55. > :20:01.great to see innovation in rolling stock for potentially bicycles could
:20:02. > :20:05.be accommodated in a different way, so I encourage the industry to think
:20:06. > :20:10.about that but I also know companies are working hard to encourage people
:20:11. > :20:15.to cycle to stations and leave their bikes. The honourable gentleman is
:20:16. > :20:21.in payment or at the intake in his fight to London, many others leave
:20:22. > :20:26.their bike at the station, and it is look worthy that the company has
:20:27. > :20:34.already invested in 750 cycle spaces and has secured funding for another
:20:35. > :20:38.100 stations, working at bike companies in many locations and
:20:39. > :20:45.supporting a new innovative higher scheme which uses Danish technology
:20:46. > :20:50.which is a higher bike that can be secured to a regular stand-alone
:20:51. > :20:57.cycle rack, something that has lots of applications, so like many other
:20:58. > :21:01.companies this one is committed to improving the experience of cyclists
:21:02. > :21:05.on services, but I do take his points seriously and commend him for
:21:06. > :21:12.calling this debate and for making changes happen already with the
:21:13. > :21:16.company, and as a keen cyclist, although not one brave enough to
:21:17. > :21:20.bring my bike on trains, I will be watching the implementation and
:21:21. > :21:27.improvements in this policy with great interest. The question is that
:21:28. > :21:33.this House do now adjourn. As many as are of the opinion, say "aye". To
:21:34. > :21:39.the contrary, "no". The ayes have it. Order. Order.