Live Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Questions

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:00:22. > :00:25.In an hour, the forthcoming business will be announced and questions

:00:26. > :00:29.taken. After that, there are two debates to be put forward by

:00:30. > :00:36.backbench MPs. Join me tonight, but first we have questions can I also

:00:37. > :00:49.add from this side of the House congratulations. It includes

:00:50. > :00:52.questions on the household cost and spending on food, including the

:00:53. > :01:00.lowest 20% of households. This figure has remained reasonably

:01:01. > :01:05.stable at around 16% for many years. Thank you, Mr Speaker, I thank the

:01:06. > :01:09.Minister but he knows as well as I do that that is not good enough. We

:01:10. > :01:21.have an estimated 8.4 million people living in food insecure households.

:01:22. > :01:24.There have been calls from so many organisations for the Government to

:01:25. > :01:31.adopt a household food and security measurement. Why will the Government

:01:32. > :01:35.not admit that the resistance to admitting this is that once they

:01:36. > :01:40.admit the scale of hunger, they would have to do recognise that it

:01:41. > :01:44.is largely caused by their own punitive welfare policies. I

:01:45. > :01:48.fundamentally disagree with the honourable lady. This Government

:01:49. > :01:52.have got more people back into work than ever before and the best way to

:01:53. > :01:55.tackle poverty is to help people get off of benefits and into work. I

:01:56. > :02:00.would say to the honourable lady that we have through the LC Access

:02:01. > :02:07.and established measure of how much the lowest income household spending

:02:08. > :02:12.on food, a consistent measure, and we can benchmark changes here and

:02:13. > :02:20.here. That has been very stable. It was 16% when the party opposite were

:02:21. > :02:26.in power and it is 16% now. Food insecurity is a terrible thing and

:02:27. > :02:28.this is exacerbated by low income households spending money on food

:02:29. > :02:35.that is not good for them. During the war, war time households knew

:02:36. > :02:38.how to budget and nutrition improved. Could we learned some

:02:39. > :02:46.lessons from the wartime generation about how best to feed people? My

:02:47. > :02:49.colleagues in the Department for help publish lots of very good

:02:50. > :02:53.guidance and run lots of very good campaigns to encourage healthy

:02:54. > :02:57.eating. In addition, we have the School food programme which is

:02:58. > :03:01.aiming to improve the nutrition of food in schools so that children

:03:02. > :03:05.learn lifelong good habits. I agree with the honourable gentleman that

:03:06. > :03:08.actually it is possible to eat very good nutritious food and the cost

:03:09. > :03:14.and price of it has been remarkably stable. And visits to my local food

:03:15. > :03:18.banks, what I hear is that the number of people relying on them is

:03:19. > :03:21.going up. Isn't it true that the Government doesn't want to collect

:03:22. > :03:26.this type of data because they would have to admit the failure of their

:03:27. > :03:31.policies, not least the fact that getting into a job is no longer

:03:32. > :03:40.route out of policy because of -- out of poverty, because of in work

:03:41. > :03:48.poverty. This is the Government that introduced a national living wage,

:03:49. > :03:52.raising standards. I have visited my local food bank and I have sent

:03:53. > :03:56.people to visit people having complex issues in their lives. There

:03:57. > :04:00.are many issues that relate to poverty and I would ask all members

:04:01. > :04:09.to work closely with their local food banks as my office does. With

:04:10. > :04:13.permission, Mr Speaker, I would like to group questions two and six. The

:04:14. > :04:17.United Kingdom complies with legislation for nearly all air

:04:18. > :04:22.pollutants but faces challenges in achieving nitrogen dioxide limits

:04:23. > :04:33.including 16 other European union states. We have committed ?290

:04:34. > :04:37.million in the Autumn Statement to support green transport. We should

:04:38. > :04:40.all recognise that air quality is improving but we recognise we must

:04:41. > :04:48.go further and faster and we will support a new programme in April. I

:04:49. > :04:51.thanked her for her answer but I think she is aware of the rail

:04:52. > :05:04.scheme which would take 5 million lorries off of the roads each year,

:05:05. > :05:09.lowering emissions. With Felixstowe in my constituency, I am fully aware

:05:10. > :05:15.of the advantages of rail freight. I would stress to the honourable

:05:16. > :05:21.gentleman that the departments of Defra works closely with others and

:05:22. > :05:28.shifting freight onto rail is a key part of any future strategy. You are

:05:29. > :05:32.aware of the controversial cruise liner terminal at and wharf in

:05:33. > :05:38.Greenwich. With the impact of that in mind, can she tell us when the

:05:39. > :05:43.Government expects to publish a review into shorter shift power? The

:05:44. > :05:48.honourable gentleman will be aware that an environmental impact

:05:49. > :05:55.assessment was considered when looking at that planning application

:05:56. > :05:57.but, as he will be aware also, the Minister for transport is committed

:05:58. > :06:02.to looking further at what can be done and I'm sure he's making

:06:03. > :06:07.progress on that. Does the Minister agree that British businesses have

:06:08. > :06:10.made great strides in recent years in producing technologies which

:06:11. > :06:15.enable us to improve air quality, such as the taxis that now run in

:06:16. > :06:19.Birmingham on LPG and the adaptation of buses that have significantly

:06:20. > :06:23.cleaned up the air on Oxford Street? I agree with my right honourable

:06:24. > :06:27.friend and her vast experience in this area is added to by her local

:06:28. > :06:33.knowledge of the city of Birmingham and support going on there. I can

:06:34. > :06:40.say that this Government made substantial chasuble settlement with

:06:41. > :06:43.the previous mayor and I do know that air pollution has continued on

:06:44. > :06:52.Oxford Street in the last year, so -- specifically with the grants that

:06:53. > :06:57.were provided. Areas of corn will suffer with high pollution because

:06:58. > :07:01.of the 839 running through the high street. And my honourable friend

:07:02. > :07:08.congratulate the town council for the work they have done to improve

:07:09. > :07:10.their air pollution. I have made it clear before that national

:07:11. > :07:16.Government and local Government both have a role to play in tackling such

:07:17. > :07:22.things and we will continue to work with my right honourable friend on

:07:23. > :07:26.this matter. The College of physicians have stated that air

:07:27. > :07:29.pollution contributes to approximately 40,000 deaths in the

:07:30. > :07:33.UK every year and that these emissions have been poorly

:07:34. > :07:43.regulated. What progress is the Government making in that field? Mr

:07:44. > :07:47.Speaker, we have seen this nitrous oxide levels falling. I recognise

:07:48. > :07:51.not quickly enough. The Labour Government signed us up to achieve

:07:52. > :07:57.this by 2010 and failed spectacularly. We will continue to

:07:58. > :08:01.strive for this. Does my honourable friend agree that one of the ways to

:08:02. > :08:05.make real progress on air quality is to forge ahead with ultralow

:08:06. > :08:10.emission vehicles and given that Norway now has 25% of the cars on

:08:11. > :08:13.its road either electric or hybrid, does she agree that we need a real

:08:14. > :08:19.turbo-charge bees to get ahead in this area? My honourable friend is

:08:20. > :08:23.absolutely right. The low emission vehicle industry is a competitive

:08:24. > :08:27.advantage for this country and that is why the Government is backing

:08:28. > :08:31.them through the office of load -- low emission vehicles and also the

:08:32. > :08:34.many millions of pounds that have been spent on improving the charging

:08:35. > :08:42.infrastructure up and down this country. Many happy returns, Mr

:08:43. > :08:47.Speaker, to both you and reverend rose. Mr Speaker, the Government has

:08:48. > :08:53.lost the confidence of this House on air quality. Over 50,000 people are

:08:54. > :08:55.dying prematurely each year because of air pollution and many more are

:08:56. > :09:02.suffering associated health conditions. With no guarantee from

:09:03. > :09:06.either the Prime Minister or the Secretary of State that last

:09:07. > :09:11.December's strict EU laws will be introduced post-Brexit, how can the

:09:12. > :09:15.country trust a Government -- the Government to ensure cleaner air in

:09:16. > :09:19.future? The honourable lady refers to a lack of trust in this

:09:20. > :09:24.Government. I think that is somewhat pot calling kettle black. It is the

:09:25. > :09:28.Labour Government that introduced fiscal incentives for people to

:09:29. > :09:31.switch to diesel cars, the Labour Government who signed up to these

:09:32. > :09:35.guidelines. Air quality is better than it was under a Labour

:09:36. > :09:49.Government. That is an incontrovertible fact. Or even

:09:50. > :09:53.incontrovertible fact. Happy birthday, Mr Speaker. Hill farmers

:09:54. > :09:57.play a critical role not just in producing high-quality food but also

:09:58. > :10:00.delivering environmental benefits for all of the public in our

:10:01. > :10:07.beautiful landscapes. Leaving the EU gives us a great opportunity to look

:10:08. > :10:12.again at their contribution to developing and delivering our twin

:10:13. > :10:17.ambitions, to have a world leading food and farming industry and at the

:10:18. > :10:20.same time a better environment for future generations. I am grateful

:10:21. > :10:24.for that response from the Secretary of State. Of course, paying for

:10:25. > :10:28.environmental goods will only work as a strategy if the hill farms are

:10:29. > :10:34.financially viable and she knows some of them are earning ?14,000 a

:10:35. > :10:40.year, so income support mechanisms will still be necessary. And she

:10:41. > :10:43.guarantee that in future trade negotiations, she will not allow a

:10:44. > :10:49.flood of cheap New Zealand lamb which will put them out of business?

:10:50. > :10:55.Well, the honourable lady will be aware that we have undertaken from

:10:56. > :11:01.the very first days in the job to commit to the levels of current

:11:02. > :11:05.support for all Pirlo payments until 2020 to give that continuity to

:11:06. > :11:12.farmers and businesses. We have committed to our consultation on the

:11:13. > :11:16.future of the food and farming sector in the 25 year plan and that

:11:17. > :11:19.will be looking very closely at the level of support that is needed but

:11:20. > :11:24.I absolutely agree with her. We will need to look at what we can do for

:11:25. > :11:25.the future to ensure that hill farmers remove viable and

:11:26. > :11:36.sustainable. The Secretary of State is right,

:11:37. > :11:42.there is a real opportunity to create a system of rule support that

:11:43. > :11:47.is the spoke for the United Kingdom that is environmental, economic and

:11:48. > :11:49.social policy. In that respect, giving ministers the opportunity of

:11:50. > :11:52.moving money up the hill to protect those who are clinging on economic

:11:53. > :11:58.Lee is an opportunity I hope she will grasp. Well, my honourable

:11:59. > :12:04.friend is knowledgeable in this area, and his input will be

:12:05. > :12:09.extremely useful when it comes to our consultation, but he is right to

:12:10. > :12:16.say this is a unique opportunity for us to create a policy that works for

:12:17. > :12:19.us, not for 28 EU member states, and that is exactly what we will be

:12:20. > :12:27.consulting on and what we will be delivering. Happy birthday from me.

:12:28. > :12:30.I wondered if the Secretary of State under chief executive of the rural

:12:31. > :12:36.payments agency would tolerate waiting 13.5 months for their salary

:12:37. > :12:40.cheque to arrive. And that is what 50 hill farmers have had to do

:12:41. > :12:45.waiting for the December 2015 farm payment. And hundreds more are

:12:46. > :12:53.weighted up to one year to get the payments also. In the 2016-17 year,

:12:54. > :12:55.they have been told they will be at the back of the queue to receive

:12:56. > :13:00.payments for their farm again. Will she commit to make sure those 50 are

:13:01. > :13:04.paid immediately and also will she commit that those hill farmers at

:13:05. > :13:10.the back of the queue last year will be at the front of the queue this

:13:11. > :13:21.year? I am afraid he is just not appraised of the facts. The facts

:13:22. > :13:26.are there are very few... The honourable lady shouts from the

:13:27. > :13:29.bench 2000. People have received a payment and there are some

:13:30. > :13:34.challenges to those payments that are still awaiting settlement. And I

:13:35. > :13:39.would like to say to the honourable gentleman that the RPA under Mark

:13:40. > :13:45.Grimshaw has strived to settle all outstanding claims, but there are

:13:46. > :13:48.people who are challenging those, understandably, but everybody has

:13:49. > :13:55.received a payment apart from a very small number, where there are issues

:13:56. > :13:58.like probate concerns, legal challenges and inspection

:13:59. > :14:03.challenges. In terms of this year, Commons have been paid across the

:14:04. > :14:08.board and are about 92.8% of payments, which is a good

:14:09. > :14:17.achievement compared to last year. Thank you. Happy birthday from these

:14:18. > :14:22.benches also. Given that lamb as a product is now facing large tariffs,

:14:23. > :14:28.foreign payments become more important than ever. Long-term it is

:14:29. > :14:30.not just three years to 2020, the farming minister said we would get

:14:31. > :14:35.at least the same amount if not more. Yesterday I challenge the

:14:36. > :14:39.Secretary of State for Scotland, who said there is no suggestion that

:14:40. > :14:45.funding to Scottish agriculture will be cut after 2020. Can she offer the

:14:46. > :14:50.same assurance, payments will not go down after 2020? The assurance I can

:14:51. > :14:55.give to the honourable gentleman is we will be looking at how to achieve

:14:56. > :14:58.our twin ambitions of a world leading food and farming sector

:14:59. > :15:02.while ensuring we leave the environment in a better state than

:15:03. > :15:07.we are left it. We will look at the facts and then decide what level of

:15:08. > :15:13.funding is required in order to support those ambitions. We wish you

:15:14. > :15:19.a long life, Mr Speaker! LAUGHTER

:15:20. > :15:24.One of the great opportunities for farmers as we leave the EU as we

:15:25. > :15:32.scrap some of the bureaucratic rules that have limited the ability to

:15:33. > :15:34.maximise productivity and profitability.

:15:35. > :15:44.For example rules that dictate the number of crops they can grow. I

:15:45. > :15:48.thank her for her answer. As we free ourselves from the straitjacket of

:15:49. > :15:51.the common agricultural policy, that has added so many bureaucratic

:15:52. > :15:59.burdens to farmers, what assessment has she made of the financial burden

:16:00. > :16:02.that our farmers are facing as a result of the common agricultural

:16:03. > :16:09.policy, and what extra freedom will this mean for farmers in the future?

:16:10. > :16:13.He is absolutely right to draw attention to this issue. It is

:16:14. > :16:17.something we are determined to address as we develop new policies.

:16:18. > :16:23.Unnecessary rules cost farmers millions of pounds, and up to

:16:24. > :16:28.300,000 man hours each year, which says nothing of the lost

:16:29. > :16:32.opportunities. So I will be paying close attention in the coming months

:16:33. > :16:40.to find a solution that work for us, rather than 28 EU member states. I

:16:41. > :16:44.do not want to be nasty to anyone, especially on your birthday, but the

:16:45. > :16:52.fact is that this front bench it is sleepwalking into Brexit. We have

:16:53. > :16:57.heard so much from the Secretary of State before the Brexit vote, now we

:16:58. > :17:01.hear nothing. Our farmers, are people in the countryside know

:17:02. > :17:04.nothing about what is going to happen. They fear a new agricultural

:17:05. > :17:10.devastation in the countryside. What is she going to do about it? If that

:17:11. > :17:15.is his definition of not being nasty to anyone, that does not really work

:17:16. > :17:19.well! I am not sure Labour has much support in the countryside because

:17:20. > :17:26.they have done nothing for countryfolk. It is this side of the

:17:27. > :17:31.House that has ensured we continue with support until 2020, and all

:17:32. > :17:37.agri- environment schemes for their lifetime before we signed up to the

:17:38. > :17:41.EU, to ensure we have that business confidence. We are committed to a

:17:42. > :17:44.world leading food and farming industry while at the same time

:17:45. > :17:51.having an environment that is better than we inherited. Bizarre

:17:52. > :17:59.promotions and -- these are our ambitions and we will achieve them.

:18:00. > :18:03.Knowing what sort of Minister my right honourable friend is, I cannot

:18:04. > :18:09.really believe her team were fully briefed properly when they saw the

:18:10. > :18:15.nitro vulnerable zone regulation rolled out. I would be happy to meet

:18:16. > :18:20.and discuss this issue separately but I can assure him we looked very

:18:21. > :18:26.carefully at this issue. And as ever, there is a balance between

:18:27. > :18:35.successful, sustainable farming, food productivity and what is right

:18:36. > :18:37.for over environment. Happy birthday, Mr Speaker. Earlier this

:18:38. > :18:41.month the Secretary of State told the Oxford farming conference how

:18:42. > :18:45.excited she was about, quote, scrapping the rules that hold us

:18:46. > :18:49.back, saying we can all think of at least one EU law that we would not

:18:50. > :18:53.miss. That may be true, but I'm sure each of us can also think of at

:18:54. > :19:01.least one rule that we would miss. That we would want to keep. Can she

:19:02. > :19:06.share her choice with us? I have already shared a few choices, farm

:19:07. > :19:11.inspections, some of the rules around billboards and so on, but

:19:12. > :19:15.what I would like to say, and I know she cares a great deal about this

:19:16. > :19:23.matter, is that we will in the great repeal Bill, ring all EU legislation

:19:24. > :19:28.into UK law, so that the Prime Minister -- as the Prime Minister

:19:29. > :19:32.said, the rules will be the same today after we leave the EU. That is

:19:33. > :19:36.important for that continuity. And at that point we will look at and

:19:37. > :19:47.change those rules for the better to suit the needs of the United

:19:48. > :19:51.Kingdom. If only it were that easy. And incredibly vague answer, not a

:19:52. > :19:58.specific EU regulation mentioned. Those of us who value even the -- EU

:19:59. > :20:02.regulation on animal welfare will not find her answer reassuring. I

:20:03. > :20:13.assume that some kind of objective criteria have to be applied so that

:20:14. > :20:18.rules will not just be thrown onto the bonfire. What are those

:20:19. > :20:22.objective criteria? I am sorry if she perhaps didn't hear my previous

:20:23. > :20:27.answer. I made extremely clear that the day after we leave the EU the

:20:28. > :20:31.rules will be the same as the day before. After that we will be

:20:32. > :20:35.seeking to meet our twin ambitions of a world leading food and farming

:20:36. > :20:39.industry and an environment that is better than the one we inherited. To

:20:40. > :20:46.give her one example of a manifesto commitment that Labour did not have

:20:47. > :20:50.in their manifesto, we will push for high animal welfare standards to be

:20:51. > :20:54.incorporated into a international trade agreements. The party opposite

:20:55. > :21:06.did not have that in their manifesto. The events of the last,

:21:07. > :21:13.sorry, number five, Mr Speaker. This government is investing ?2.5 billion

:21:14. > :21:18.delivering at least 1500 new flood schemes by 2021. He should be aware

:21:19. > :21:21.that in his constituency, government investment of ?121 million is being

:21:22. > :21:27.made delivering 18 schemes, better protecting over 30,000 homes. I was

:21:28. > :21:34.overwrought with the excitement of your birthday that I forgot

:21:35. > :21:38.parliamentary procedure! The Minister will know from the events

:21:39. > :21:41.of last week that my constituency is under great threat of flooding and

:21:42. > :21:44.she will join with the Prime Minister and myself are praising the

:21:45. > :21:47.response of the emergency services under the tidal surge. Does she

:21:48. > :21:55.agree that the Boston barrier therefore cannot come soon enough,

:21:56. > :21:58.but also it offers a huge economic opportunity that will allow Boston

:21:59. > :22:08.not only to be protected from flooding but also to seize a new

:22:09. > :22:21.tourism don that could be better off than a lock. -- dawn. The Boston

:22:22. > :22:24.barrier is subject to an enquiry. And it could be a compelling reason

:22:25. > :22:28.to visit that part of rural England. I want to extend my thanks to the

:22:29. > :22:31.Environment Agency, councils and emergency services and volunteers

:22:32. > :22:37.who helped make sure people were safe last week. Happy birthday, Sir.

:22:38. > :22:43.Many small businesses across the UK that operate in flood risk areas are

:22:44. > :22:46.having to face huge, and enormous flood insurance excesses. Will the

:22:47. > :22:52.ministers in this department please commit to persuading the Treasury to

:22:53. > :22:56.extend assurances to businesses. If extend assurances to businesses. If

:22:57. > :23:01.it floods again, many high streets in my constituency might disappear.

:23:02. > :23:06.He will be aware that flood defences are a matter for his government. Can

:23:07. > :23:10.I also say that he raised this point in the debate, and if he had waited

:23:11. > :23:21.for my reply, he would have heard my response on that matter. Question

:23:22. > :23:25.seven. Mr Speaker, we all love trees, and I can see that woodland

:23:26. > :23:30.planting in England is supported through the countryside stewardship

:23:31. > :23:36.grant, and to encourage tree-planting we have extended the

:23:37. > :23:39.woodland creation can't. We are committed to planting a million

:23:40. > :23:43.trees for schools in partnership with the Woodland Trust and other

:23:44. > :23:55.community trusts. The residents of Southend West, would my honourable

:23:56. > :23:59.friend join with me in congratulating... Would she agree

:24:00. > :24:03.that planting a tree in memory of a deceased person is a fitting tribute

:24:04. > :24:09.and makes an excellent contribution to the overall quality of the

:24:10. > :24:13.environment? I commend Southend Borough Council for this

:24:14. > :24:16.tree-planting scheme, and I want to personally acknowledge the recent

:24:17. > :24:22.bereavement of his mother. I do agree with his tribute -- this

:24:23. > :24:27.tribute as trees can give a long-standing remainder of the

:24:28. > :24:35.departed and give a place for bereaved people to visit. I know

:24:36. > :24:39.that from personal experience. Being aware of the incentives the

:24:40. > :24:42.Department of agriculture have in relation to tree-planting, can she

:24:43. > :24:47.indicate what long-term incentives they are for farmers to plant trees

:24:48. > :24:51.for the long term but also the participation of community groups

:24:52. > :24:58.and schools in the process? As I have outlined, the countryside

:24:59. > :25:02.scheme is they are, and acts as an incentive for tree-planting. I am

:25:03. > :25:04.glad he is leading by example but he will understand the encouragement in

:25:05. > :25:10.Northern Ireland is led by his own government. Yes, we can learn all

:25:11. > :25:17.about tree-planting in Taunton Deane. Plant a birthday treat, that

:25:18. > :25:23.would be a good idea! Would she agree that planting trees is a very

:25:24. > :25:26.important part of keeping the environment as a whole in balance

:25:27. > :25:28.and which he also agree that the environment should be made a

:25:29. > :25:32.cornerstone of our post-Brexit agenda with enormous opportunities

:25:33. > :25:37.to sell technology worldwide and show that we are world leaders, but

:25:38. > :25:42.also bring it into everything to do with economy and social lanes so we

:25:43. > :25:45.increase productivity, security, benefit everyone and leave the

:25:46. > :25:50.environment in a better place than we inherited it. My honourable

:25:51. > :25:57.friend is right to point out the importance of trees, which can have

:25:58. > :26:02.multiple benefits. Earlier this year I visited a primary school in

:26:03. > :26:05.Liverpool to support them in their tree-planting exercise is, but I can

:26:06. > :27:04.assure her tree-planting is at the heart of this government today.

:27:05. > :27:08.Will the Secretary of State today reassured this House and people

:27:09. > :27:13.across the United Kingdom that any trade deal with the US will not

:27:14. > :27:18.involve such compromises which would jeopardise food safety, animal

:27:19. > :27:24.welfare laws, and will she reassure us that she understands a very quick

:27:25. > :27:30.deal is not necessarily the same as a very good deal for the consumer or

:27:31. > :27:33.producer? The Secretary of State made clearly earlier that the party

:27:34. > :27:38.on the side is the only party that made a commitment to reflect animal

:27:39. > :27:41.welfare standards in trade negotiations, which remains a

:27:42. > :27:47.commitment to. There are opportunities for the agricultural

:27:48. > :27:54.sector in the US, particularly such as dairy and Lamb sectors. We will

:27:55. > :27:59.obviously lead on these ones we leave the European Union, but there

:28:00. > :28:03.will be potential opportunities for the UK industry as well. On his

:28:04. > :28:06.visit to a farm on Monday, which I visited last week, the Foreign

:28:07. > :28:13.Minister will have heard many Brexit concerns, one of which was the

:28:14. > :28:15.ending of free movements. The Secretary of State hinted that

:28:16. > :28:37.relaxation for the agri- sector, and can hear sure is that taking on

:28:38. > :28:40.this will not be a bureaucratic nightmare? I had a good meeting with

:28:41. > :28:42.the NFU Scotland this week, where we discussed many in Word map issues.

:28:43. > :28:54.We will work very closely with all of the devolved administrations and

:28:55. > :29:02.the industry throughout the UK, and when it...

:29:03. > :29:07.When he made the assessment of the impact on farming of leaving the EU,

:29:08. > :29:17.can he assure me he will listen to the farmers, and not the so-called

:29:18. > :29:24.experts, who seem to be set on pushing their own agenda? I can

:29:25. > :29:28.reassure him that having grown up on a farm and worked in the farming

:29:29. > :29:31.industry for ten years, I would be very much is listening to farmers

:29:32. > :29:35.and their views and wanting to learn from the experience, and we will be

:29:36. > :29:43.listening to everyone as we develop future policy. He will be aware that

:29:44. > :29:49.a great many farms and rural businesses rely on EU work as part

:29:50. > :30:02.of their legal requirements throughout the year. Will keep

:30:03. > :30:11.didn't mind... -- will he keep in mind these issues when discussing

:30:12. > :30:18.immigration. We are in discussion with a number of leading players to

:30:19. > :30:20.get an understanding of all the needs, and we are in discussion with

:30:21. > :30:26.departmental colleagues in other departments. On Tuesday the

:30:27. > :30:30.Secretary of State mentioned a Green paper for the environment and rural

:30:31. > :30:36.economy long-term is coming. We have been promised no powers will be

:30:37. > :30:40.repatriated to the EU, -- to Westminster, said that she agree

:30:41. > :30:46.that the framework should be the work of the Scottish Government? We

:30:47. > :30:52.will discuss this with all devolved administrations. The Prime Minister

:30:53. > :30:55.made that clear earlier this week. We will discuss this across the UK

:30:56. > :31:09.and agree what the right UK approach should be. Live long and prosper. We

:31:10. > :31:14.established the capital committee in this Parliament, we will also

:31:15. > :31:17.publish our 25 year planning in due course and we want everyone to

:31:18. > :31:22.understand how a healthy environment improves their life and spending

:31:23. > :31:29.time and in the environment will improve health. I have been running

:31:30. > :31:33.a campaign to save the hedgehog. She may also know that on the 2nd of

:31:34. > :31:37.February, that marks National hedgehog Dave. What can she do to

:31:38. > :31:42.ensure young people are involved in the campaign to save wildlife,

:31:43. > :31:48.including the hedgehog, in the run-up to the 2nd of February? I

:31:49. > :31:52.commend my honourable friend for his continuing support of the hedgehog.

:31:53. > :31:54.The government supports efforts to make gardens hedgehog friendly

:31:55. > :31:57.through the creation of havens, and through the creation of havens, and

:31:58. > :32:04.campaigns with local communities to look out for the hedgehog, including

:32:05. > :32:08.that of BBC Suffolk. I would encourage him to get BBC Cornwall to

:32:09. > :32:16.do the same. We want to encourage the next-generation. Many happy

:32:17. > :32:20.returns. Hedgehogs and other wild mammals and precious bird species

:32:21. > :32:24.are currently protected under regulations on the European Union.

:32:25. > :32:32.The Environmental Audit Committee's report on the effects of the natural

:32:33. > :32:38.environment of leaving... Has she had a chance to read it? I read it

:32:39. > :32:44.cover to cover the day it came out, as is appropriate. I can say that

:32:45. > :32:47.our intention is to bring environmental legislation into law

:32:48. > :32:51.the day that we leave the European Union, and as a consequence we see

:32:52. > :32:59.no need for future legislation at this point. Topical questions. I

:33:00. > :33:03.would like to place on record my sincere thanks for the commitment

:33:04. > :33:07.and hard work of the military Environment Agency staff, local

:33:08. > :33:14.councils, volunteers and the emergency services during last

:33:15. > :33:17.week's tidal surge. More than half a million homes and businesses were

:33:18. > :33:21.protected from flooding along the east coast as a result of their

:33:22. > :33:28.efforts. I am sure the whole House would like to join me in expressing

:33:29. > :33:33.our gratitude. The Consumer Price Index is at the highest it has been

:33:34. > :33:37.for over 2.5 years, largely driven by rising food prices. Since the

:33:38. > :33:43.government stubbornly refused to measure and act on levels of food

:33:44. > :33:50.poverty, what will she do for the millions of people who cannot afford

:33:51. > :33:56.to eat? I can say that food prices as steady and have been reducing,

:33:57. > :33:59.and there is a very recent small uptick, but generally food inflation

:34:00. > :34:04.has been low, and as my honourable friend explained earlier, we do

:34:05. > :34:11.monitor the levels of expenditure on food closely. Can I endorse what the

:34:12. > :34:14.Secretary of State has said about the superb work done by the

:34:15. > :34:18.emergency services and other voluntary groups along the east

:34:19. > :34:21.coast. What is she and her department doing to support

:34:22. > :34:28.community interest companies which can harvest company and private

:34:29. > :34:34.sector funds for the environmental services? As a government we

:34:35. > :34:41.continue to invest in flood defences around the coast. I want to

:34:42. > :34:45.reiterate the thanks we have two hour emergency services and the

:34:46. > :34:49.military, who helped a black risk last year. We continue to invest so

:34:50. > :34:57.that fewer homes and businesses will be at risk in the future. The study

:34:58. > :35:13.by the statistics unit investigating potential links with waste

:35:14. > :35:19.incinerators and health outcomes, the date of when it will be

:35:20. > :35:24.published keeps changing. I will look straight into this and get back

:35:25. > :35:29.to him. Which he agreed to visit the slowing the flow project, and

:35:30. > :35:42.natural flood alleviation scheme, part funded by DEFRA, to save the

:35:43. > :35:50.taxpayer millions of pounds, to see what could be done with a ?15

:35:51. > :35:55.million the apartment has a bid invested for such projects. I would

:35:56. > :35:58.be delighted to visit, if we can get our diaries to work. I would like to

:35:59. > :36:03.see the success of the Pickering project, which has been one of the

:36:04. > :36:07.building blocks in securing the ?15 million of funding we announced in

:36:08. > :36:10.November last year, which is dedicated specifically to natural

:36:11. > :36:15.flood management schemes across the UK. This money will let us test new

:36:16. > :36:21.approaches to see how natural flood resources can help us in the future.

:36:22. > :36:26.We do not have time to waste. Since their Westminster Hall debate last

:36:27. > :36:30.December, 4007 elephants have been killed for tasks. With China

:36:31. > :36:33.introducing a ban on the ivory trade by the end of this year, will the

:36:34. > :36:38.government reconsidered its proposed unworkable partial ban which will

:36:39. > :37:05.still allow criminals to trade in ivory, and

:37:06. > :37:12.introduce a total ban? That is nonsense, it is not a partial ban

:37:13. > :37:14.this government is proposing. In the conference in China last year, we

:37:15. > :37:24.were very clear we would do everything possible not just to

:37:25. > :37:28.enforce a ban on trading of ivory, but also on enforcement, on

:37:29. > :37:31.minimising exemptions. She needs to work with us to ensure the

:37:32. > :37:35.protection of the species and not try to make a party political point

:37:36. > :37:40.on it. The Vale of Evesham is proud of its horticultural industry. Many

:37:41. > :37:50.of the local growers and food produce companies are highly reliant

:37:51. > :37:55.on seasonal workers. Can we please seriously consider bringing back a

:37:56. > :38:05.seasonal agricultural workers scheme? I have experience in this

:38:06. > :38:13.industry, I know many growers in Evesham, and have had discussions

:38:14. > :38:18.with businesses on this issue. We want to get the right approach so we

:38:19. > :38:24.can control immigration and ensure we have the working leads were

:38:25. > :38:28.required. The farming Minister will have been amended on Monday that 90%

:38:29. > :38:33.of beef and lamb exports from this country are to the EU, so the Prime

:38:34. > :38:37.Minister's threat to walk away from the single market with no deal, but

:38:38. > :38:43.then would not be bad, it could leave them facing tariffs up to 20%,

:38:44. > :38:46.which would be catastrophic. What assurances can he give to farmers

:38:47. > :38:52.and crofters in my constituency that he and his government will not leave

:38:53. > :38:55.them exposed in this way? I think the Prime Minister gave the

:38:56. > :39:01.assurance we are looking for a good deal, and no deal is better than a

:39:02. > :39:07.bad deal. In food and drink alone we have a trade deficit of ?10 billion

:39:08. > :39:12.with the EU, so they have a great interest to having tariff free

:39:13. > :39:17.access to the market. Following the success for the charge of plastic

:39:18. > :39:23.bags, and reducing the number of plastic going into the sea, the next

:39:24. > :39:26.big issue we need to address is single use plastic bottles. Can she

:39:27. > :39:31.address the House and what plans she address the House and what plans she

:39:32. > :39:37.has to cut the number of templating beaches? He is right to point out

:39:38. > :39:40.consultation is out there on micro beads, but there is call for wider

:39:41. > :39:45.evidence about the need to tackle other plastics. We are developing a

:39:46. > :39:58.new letter strategy which may reduce this. -- litter strategy. An

:39:59. > :40:04.enormous amount of subsidies used to encourage intensive farming. Could

:40:05. > :40:12.ministers also look at some of the ideas for re-wilding, and see that

:40:13. > :40:18.our subsidies could encourage the restoration of the environment,

:40:19. > :40:22.rather than its conservation? We will look at representations from

:40:23. > :40:27.all people. I would say this, if we want to improve the farmed

:40:28. > :40:30.environment we have to look at the whole farmed environment and not

:40:31. > :40:38.restrict our ambition is to just the upper limbs or the moorland areas.

:40:39. > :40:44.So we're looking at a whole range of things, in quitting water quality.

:40:45. > :40:48.-- uplands. Could we look at single payments that have been made and how

:40:49. > :40:53.it affects the Cornish farms? We have now paid 92.8% of basic payment

:40:54. > :40:59.scheme claims for the current year, and as a fellow Cornish man, I am

:41:00. > :41:08.pleased to say that 97% of claims and Cornwall have now been paid. My

:41:09. > :41:11.constituents will be concerned that there interest should not be

:41:12. > :41:15.compromised in any free trade deal with New Zealand. Will the Secretary

:41:16. > :41:22.of State guarantee that she will fight for farmers in any free-trade

:41:23. > :41:35.deal and ensure that they are not cheap imports of New Zealand lamb?

:41:36. > :41:39.Will she fight for farmers? As a free and sovereign parliament, it

:41:40. > :41:44.will be for us to determine the terms of any free trade agreements.

:41:45. > :41:49.I have already read out from our manifesto commitment on the highest

:41:50. > :41:55.level of animal welfare, and it also commits to food safety and food

:41:56. > :41:58.traceability. It commits to being a leading country in farm management

:41:59. > :42:05.and to promote that around the world. There is a continuing problem

:42:06. > :42:09.of fly shooting and electronic pulse fishing in UK waters. Not only are

:42:10. > :42:12.these practices environmental vandalism, they are having a

:42:13. > :42:18.devastating impact on local fishing communities. Can the Minister is

:42:19. > :42:21.sure the Cosies doing anything to address this problem? I'm aware of

:42:22. > :42:27.the concern, particularly around pulse trolling in the southern North

:42:28. > :42:31.Sea. I have asked the Department to look at this and give me a report on

:42:32. > :42:36.what we know about the science. In addition, that is a working group in

:42:37. > :42:47.the EU on this issue. Happy birthday. At the time of

:42:48. > :42:55.negotiations on the TTIP deal, concerns were raised about products

:42:56. > :42:58.that consumers don't want on the shelves. Now within a weaker

:42:59. > :43:06.negotiating position, how can the Minister assurance we won't allow

:43:07. > :43:08.those products on? The USA represents USA interests in

:43:09. > :43:14.negotiations and the UK Government will represent the UK in any future

:43:15. > :43:18.trade negotiations. Issues such as animal welfare and food safety are

:43:19. > :43:19.areas in which we will