:00:01. > :00:04.In the next half-an-hour, they are beautiful, they are listed and
:00:04. > :00:10.they've disappeared. I'm on the trail of a vanishing Northern
:00:10. > :00:12.treasure. There's some really good bedfellows in the north here. The
:00:12. > :00:15.swing bridge in Newcastle, Carlisle railway station, the transporter
:00:15. > :00:20.bridge in Middlesbrough. If they were to disappear suddenly then we
:00:20. > :00:23.would be all up in arms. Charlie Charlton gets a rude awakening as
:00:23. > :00:30.she discovers what's stopping thousands of us from getting a good
:00:31. > :00:33.night's sleep. Hello. How are you? And we shine a light on changes at
:00:34. > :00:43.a northern children's charity that has tackled poverty for more than a
:00:44. > :00:48.
:00:49. > :00:52.century. One day my mother came into the ward. She had asked the
:00:52. > :00:55.nurse which was her son, because she'd never seen me up for such a
:00:55. > :01:05.long time. Stories from the heart of the North East and Cumbria. This
:01:05. > :01:09.
:01:09. > :01:13.If Morpeth clock tower were to vanish from the local landscape,
:01:13. > :01:17.well, you can imagine the uproar. But that's exactly what's happened
:01:17. > :01:20.to one of our most prized treasures in the North East and Cumbria.
:01:20. > :01:30.What's more, it's disappeared with tens of thousands of pounds of
:01:30. > :01:34.
:01:34. > :01:42.public money. Inside Out viewers Quite beautiful. They caught your
:01:42. > :01:45.eye. For them just to disappear is criminal. People may not have
:01:45. > :01:48.noticed in the past when they were there, but you certainly notice
:01:48. > :01:56.when they are not there. They are beautiful, they are ornate, they
:01:56. > :02:00.are historic. We are very cross, The gates were last seen in 2004,
:02:00. > :02:04.but how could they just vanish? Where are they now and can we get
:02:04. > :02:08.them back? I'm on a mission to find out, but first I need to know more
:02:08. > :02:11.about them. It's a bit of a mystery how these gates ended up at
:02:11. > :02:15.Hartford Hall. Here at the Northumberland Record Office there
:02:15. > :02:19.isn't much written about them but there are some photographs. They
:02:19. > :02:21.make them look pretty foreboding. There's a sign saying private
:02:21. > :02:25.grounds, no admittance. They weren't very welcoming really. But
:02:25. > :02:30.I have found this book about the craftsmanship. It said good work
:02:30. > :02:35.but maybe a little OTT even for Victorian times. It says, "this
:02:35. > :02:37.work is in deadly earnest, and deadly is the governing word." So
:02:37. > :02:43.it seems they were impressive, these gates, but not to everyone's
:02:43. > :02:50.taste. But they were a masterpiece worthy of a Grade 2 star listing by
:02:50. > :02:55.English Heritage. This is really and truly a national treasure, they
:02:55. > :03:00.are really very special. It's very much in the top 7% of the quality
:03:00. > :03:07.listed buildings we have in this country. Within that category there
:03:07. > :03:10.are some really good bedfellows in the north. We have the swing bridge
:03:10. > :03:15.in Newcastle, Carlisle railway station and we also have another
:03:15. > :03:19.bridge which is the transporter bridge in Middlesbrough. If they
:03:19. > :03:21.were to disappear suddenly I think we would all be up in arms.
:03:21. > :03:23.Hartford Hall, near Bedlington, was a glorious country house and
:03:23. > :03:28.grounds that became a rehabilitation centre for injured
:03:28. > :03:32.miners. When it closed it fell into disrepair, so badly in fact it was
:03:32. > :03:34.put on the Heritage At Risk Register. A developer seemed to
:03:34. > :03:38.have the answer, building an exclusive housing estate which
:03:38. > :03:41.would pay for the refurbishment of the old hall and allow the gates to
:03:41. > :03:48.be sent away for restoration. But the company collapsed owing �10
:03:48. > :03:50.million. The gates never returned. But I have tracked them down to an
:03:50. > :04:00.industrial estate in North Yorkshire where they've been
:04:00. > :04:01.
:04:01. > :04:07.As far as English Heritage are concerned they should be celebrated
:04:07. > :04:10.now. Instead, they are stuck in this warehouse. They represent a
:04:10. > :04:13.tremendous work of art. The Coalbrookdale Company who made them
:04:13. > :04:23.in the 1870s were among the world's leading exponents of cast-iron art,
:04:23. > :04:24.
:04:24. > :04:30.which is how it was regarded at the time. That is just fantastically
:04:30. > :04:34.perfect detail. To cast it, it's 3D, it's got nooks and crannies, it's
:04:34. > :04:39.really difficult stuff. It's been done by a process which is not
:04:39. > :04:43.clear to moulders nowadays. Playful designers had a field day, adding
:04:43. > :04:47.some very quirky details. It's been moulded directly from somebody's
:04:47. > :04:50.hand. Really? And what about the workmanship, it looks lifelike.
:04:50. > :04:55.is superb. You can virtually get your fingernail under the
:04:55. > :04:58.fingernails of the person whose hand it was. It looks like you can
:04:58. > :05:03.almost see the fingerprints from when it was first made, it's that
:05:03. > :05:07.fine and lifelike. Have you seen anything like this before? No.
:05:07. > :05:10.can get a real sense of what we are missing by looking at another set
:05:11. > :05:14.made by the same company. Thousands of people pass by every day and
:05:14. > :05:19.admire these ornamental gates close to the Albert Hall in London.
:05:19. > :05:23.Coalbrookdale made these gates for the Great Exhibition of 1851. The
:05:23. > :05:28.sole intention was to amaze visitors from home and abroad. A
:05:28. > :05:31.showpiece of British craftsmanship. But as resplendent as these gates
:05:31. > :05:41.are here in Hyde Park, in heritage terms they are not as important as
:05:41. > :05:44.The Hartford gates were made for the Vienna World Exhibition of 1873.
:05:44. > :05:49.They were to stand at the entrance to the British pavilion, and I've
:05:49. > :05:54.obtained a hitherto unknown picture taken at that time. Don't be fooled
:05:54. > :05:56.by the scale. The pavilion is several storeys high. The gates
:05:56. > :05:59.were 12 ft tall and contemporary accounts reveal they were painted
:05:59. > :06:09.chocolate and gold. On closer inspection, there is the life-size
:06:09. > :06:09.
:06:09. > :06:13.At Chris Topp's workshop they were able to repair some of the damage
:06:13. > :06:17.caused by the harsh Northumberland winters. Here, they fashion the
:06:17. > :06:20.iron by hand rather than pour it into a cast. Both techniques were
:06:20. > :06:25.used by Coalbrookdale and it appears these gates weren't built
:06:25. > :06:28.to last. Because the gates were probably assembled in a hurry for
:06:28. > :06:30.the exhibition, they probably didn't take too much notice of
:06:30. > :06:39.coating or protecting the wrought iron where it passed through the
:06:39. > :06:44.cast-iron. So we've got a certain amount of corrosion that's crept in
:06:44. > :06:50.there over the years. This is the sort of condition that all of this
:06:50. > :06:53.metal work was in when we first saw it. As the true state of the gates
:06:53. > :06:57.was revealed, the costs went up and it led to a dispute. The bills
:06:57. > :07:01.unpaid, work stopped and then the developer went out of business. The
:07:01. > :07:08.gates are stuck in limbo, caught up in a legal and financial mess every
:07:08. > :07:11.bit as complicated as the design work on the gates themselves.
:07:11. > :07:14.English Heritage, who listed the gates, gave thousands of pounds in
:07:14. > :07:17.grant money to the developer just before he failed. Northumberland
:07:17. > :07:24.County Council is supposed to enforce listed building protection
:07:24. > :07:26.and insist on the gates' return. But both became powerless the
:07:26. > :07:29.moment the business went into administration. Of all the parties
:07:29. > :07:35.involved in the contentious wrangle over the gates, only English
:07:35. > :07:39.Heritage refused to go on camera. It lost �23,5000 of public money. I
:07:39. > :07:42.wanted to know why it gave a grant to the developer at Hartford Hall,
:07:42. > :07:46.even though it was well aware of a catalogue of delays and disputes in
:07:46. > :07:51.the restoration project. And it was no secret the development was in
:07:51. > :07:56.financial trouble. In a statement it said, English Heritage decided
:07:56. > :07:59.to release an interim payment to break the deadlock. But when the
:07:59. > :08:05.funds were paid to Hartford Hall estate the account was frozen by
:08:05. > :08:09.the bank. Our primary concern is the gates are repaired and returned
:08:09. > :08:14.and that the public money paid in good faith is not lost. I don't
:08:14. > :08:17.have any money. We've got creditors at the top of the ranking who are
:08:17. > :08:19.not going to be paid �5 million, and we've got other creditors who
:08:20. > :08:22.are unsecured who won't be seeing any money. Regrettably, English
:08:22. > :08:31.Heritage is one of those creditors. So their money has gone?
:08:31. > :08:34.Regrettably, their money has gone. So what next? One reason people
:08:34. > :08:37.have been reluctant to buy the estate from the administrator is
:08:37. > :08:39.that any new owner will have to spend �1 million to comply with
:08:39. > :08:42.outstanding planning regulations. Nevertheless, one has stepped
:08:42. > :08:46.forward. But it all hinges on getting permission to build more
:08:46. > :08:49.houses on the estate. The developer has taken an immense amount of time
:08:49. > :08:52.in putting the scheme together and has explored all the options and
:08:52. > :08:55.discovered this way will allow him to release the money is to make
:08:55. > :08:59.sure that everything happens. take it that if you get planning
:08:59. > :09:02.permission you are promising to get those gates back? We will get the
:09:02. > :09:05.gates back, they will get restored and we are looking forward to
:09:05. > :09:08.putting the chocolate and gold colours back on to them. But as
:09:08. > :09:12.much as the current residents want their gates back, they say more
:09:12. > :09:14.homes is too high a price to pay and they will object to any more
:09:14. > :09:18.development. They want the administrator to cut his losses,
:09:18. > :09:22.hand the estate over to them and they will raise the funds they need.
:09:22. > :09:26.Why would we need 23 new houses to get the gates repaired? The only
:09:26. > :09:30.reason that a developer wants to put more houses here is so they can
:09:30. > :09:33.make money, not so they can return the gates. The best chance we have
:09:33. > :09:37.of getting the gates back is the residents to take control and raise
:09:37. > :09:40.the money to get them back. If the administrator can't find a buyer
:09:40. > :09:43.and isn't prepared to hand the estate over to the residents for
:09:43. > :09:48.nothing, the land could end up reverting to the Crown, which would
:09:48. > :09:51.lead us no further forward. One thing is sure, unless someone
:09:51. > :10:01.becomes the new owner of Hartford Hall then part of our heritage will
:10:01. > :10:02.
:10:02. > :10:08.simply gather dust in a North Yorkshire shed. We've still got two
:10:08. > :10:12.more fascinating stories from the region to come. I do hope you're
:10:12. > :10:16.not thinking of going to bed just yet. But when you do, will you
:10:16. > :10:21.sleep well? A recent report suggests that noisy nights are
:10:21. > :10:24.costing lives as well as sleep. But help is at hand. BBC Newcastle's
:10:24. > :10:34.Charlie Charlton has agreed to don her pyjamas to visit the North
:10:34. > :10:34.
:10:34. > :10:40.I sleep when the world is awake. And I get up in the middle of the
:10:40. > :10:47.night. A good night's kip ruined by the noisy world just outside my
:10:47. > :10:51.bedroom. Does it always have to feel like this? There are some who
:10:51. > :10:55.think not. There's a brand new Sleep Research Centre in the North
:10:55. > :10:59.East. And they believe it might be possible to combat the problem of
:10:59. > :11:05.noise disturbing our sleep. And I am going to be one of their guinea
:11:06. > :11:13.Alfie Joey and Charlie Charlton at breakfast. BBC Newcastle, radio for
:11:13. > :11:20.Starting work at 5am is the price that my co-presenter and I pay for
:11:20. > :11:25.a job we love it. I get up at 3:40am. 3.40am, otherwise known as
:11:25. > :11:34.stupid o'clock. And then go to bed when often Eastenders hasn't even
:11:34. > :11:37.been on. You go to sleep at 7:45pm, that takes some discipline!
:11:37. > :11:43.problem is the noises outside my bedroom when I'm just trying to get
:11:43. > :11:47.some sleep. What noises do you hear? You've got the strimmer. Kids
:11:48. > :11:52.playing, the cats. But I think there are certain noises you just
:11:52. > :11:56.can't block out. It's a party you are not invited to. I want to be in
:11:56. > :12:01.that party. You've got sleep to do! There's little peace and quiet in
:12:02. > :12:05.our towns and cities these days, and it's getting noisier. A recent
:12:05. > :12:09.report claimed that one in five of us is regularly exposed to sound
:12:10. > :12:17.levels at night that could significantly damage our health. In
:12:17. > :12:20.some cases triggering premature illness and even death. You've got
:12:20. > :12:23.a choice of bedrooms. The new Sleep Research Centre at Northumbria
:12:23. > :12:28.University. One of its first experiment is on the impact of
:12:29. > :12:33.noise on sleep. This is Dr Jason Ellis. His aim is to get a better
:12:33. > :12:39.understanding of how we block out certain sounds when we are snoozing.
:12:39. > :12:43.He calls it gating. We've got CCTV just so that we can keep an eye on
:12:43. > :12:46.you during the night and make sure you are OK. The centre is the first
:12:47. > :12:49.of its kind in the UK and is designed to look like a normal
:12:49. > :12:54.apartment. Frankly, I've worn some strange outfits for investigations
:12:54. > :12:59.but wearing my pyjamas is taking things to a new level! They haven't
:12:59. > :13:02.made me wear a hairnet yet. The centre's mission is to develop a
:13:02. > :13:07.better understanding of the causes of insomnia. And that means
:13:07. > :13:10.studying volunteers like me, using electrodes to measure brain waves.
:13:10. > :13:15.After we've made sure you are physically asleep, we are going to
:13:15. > :13:18.play some things during the night. It is quite cutting edge. To be
:13:18. > :13:23.honest, nobody else is doing this, nobody else is trying to understand
:13:23. > :13:28.what's happening in the brain during the sleep. All urban noise
:13:28. > :13:35.causes sleep problems. What happens is our body tries to minimise its
:13:35. > :13:41.impact. It tries to stop as hearing it, understanding it, processing it.
:13:41. > :13:44.This is called gating. There are some people who are really good at
:13:44. > :13:47.gating and there are other people who just don't have a great
:13:47. > :13:51.capacity to do so. Eventually we will be able to create something
:13:51. > :13:55.like a CD, or something that can go in the ear which will stop somebody
:13:55. > :14:00.from losing that gating. So they'll be able to sit day or night without
:14:00. > :14:04.any urban noise interfering. This room is really dark so it shouldn't
:14:04. > :14:09.give you any problem whatsoever. This is now bedtime. Please tell me
:14:09. > :14:14.it's bedtime. Absolutely, you can now go to sleep and we will be
:14:14. > :14:17.watching you from afar. Just make yourself comfortable. Should I be
:14:18. > :14:24.doing any counting? You can count back from 10. Right. It will do
:14:24. > :14:32.absolutely nothing for you. I knew there'd be a catch. Night night.
:14:32. > :14:40.I'll be watching you and I will see # I need some sleep, it can't go on
:14:41. > :14:50.Over 40% of the population will have some form of sleep disorder.
:14:50. > :14:53.Which is costing us at least �15 million a year in the NHS. This
:14:53. > :15:03.centre in the North East is leading the world in terms of research, in
:15:03. > :15:06.
:15:06. > :15:11.terms of practice. We are at the This is the first time that Charlie
:15:11. > :15:21.gets to sleep. She gets to sleep at 10.55pm. It's her first block of
:15:21. > :15:21.
:15:21. > :15:24.sleep. At 22.06 we have a major spike. There has been something in
:15:24. > :15:30.the environment that has annoyed her. So her whole body is reacting
:15:30. > :15:36.to this by trying to gate everything at once. This is a
:15:36. > :15:40.really good example of how we gate. It's almost 2am and it's time to
:15:41. > :15:50.test my gating. What we are about to do is play some noises of some
:15:51. > :15:56.
:15:56. > :16:00.cats fighting. This should elicit There it is. This is the reaction.
:16:00. > :16:03.What we can see here is Charlie actually hasn't woken up. Even
:16:03. > :16:11.though she is being played this quite horrifying sound that did
:16:11. > :16:15.create quite a gating. But her mind cooled it all down. And whilst I'm
:16:15. > :16:23.in the land of nod, Jason has some tips to help all of us get that
:16:23. > :16:33.If you are lying there drifting off, the easiest thing to do is find
:16:33. > :16:38.
:16:38. > :16:48.something mentally challenging but Dark, cool, quiet but remove your
:16:48. > :16:49.
:16:50. > :16:59.Top tip - if you are in bed for more than 15 minutes and you are
:17:00. > :17:09.
:17:09. > :17:13.not asleep, get out. Go and do You slept really well last night.
:17:13. > :17:19.It took you a little while to get off to sleep, about half-an-hour.
:17:19. > :17:23.After that you went off to sleep. Half-an-hour? You caught up on all
:17:23. > :17:29.of the refreshing sleep you need. It was almost like you stuck
:17:29. > :17:34.together five power naps. Pretty impressive I have to say.
:17:34. > :17:44.doesn't feel like good quality sleep at all. I feel really, really
:17:44. > :17:49.
:17:49. > :17:52.BBC Newcastle, radio for the North I'm going to let you into a secret.
:17:52. > :18:02.I didn't really get much sleep last night. Do you talk in your sleep?
:18:02. > :18:03.
:18:03. > :18:07.OK. This is the overall picture of your night. Refreshed, I am back at
:18:07. > :18:12.the lab to learn more about the results of my test. Just at 1:57am,
:18:12. > :18:20.this is when we played our first noise to you. This is the one that
:18:20. > :18:26.you remember. The cats. Cats! soon as we play the noise it
:18:26. > :18:31.creates a big arousal in all areas of the brain. We can see that the
:18:31. > :18:34.second time and the third time it is played it has less of an impact.
:18:34. > :18:42.It is almost like your mind has started to take account of it and
:18:42. > :18:45.blocks it out. How can this be of any use for other people?
:18:45. > :18:50.purpose behind this research is to try to determine what kind of
:18:50. > :18:53.things are happening within the brain. And that way we can actually
:18:53. > :18:55.develop strategies and therapies like noise therapy or some form of
:18:55. > :18:58.other learning therapies that people could play at night which
:18:58. > :19:08.are not going to disrupt them but are actually going to help them get
:19:08. > :19:12.
:19:12. > :19:15.It's already past my bedtime. I now know I'm pretty good at dealing
:19:15. > :19:21.with the noisy world, but sound is a real problem for a lot of people
:19:21. > :19:31.who can't gate like me. I'lll be able to see the little more soundly
:19:31. > :19:32.
:19:32. > :19:36.tonight knowing that help for them The impact of children living in
:19:36. > :19:41.poverty has been a hot topic this year. But for one North East
:19:41. > :19:45.charity it has thought of nothing else for the past 120 years. How it
:19:45. > :19:48.has gone about it has moved with the times. But I've uncovered some
:19:48. > :19:58.remarkable archive of the charity's early days, and brought together
:19:58. > :19:59.
:19:59. > :20:02.different generations of people Leon and Simon grew up in a
:20:02. > :20:07.difficult family environment. If Walter and Irene hadn't taken them
:20:07. > :20:14.on they'd be in care. You are supposed to say sorry. Say sorry to
:20:14. > :20:17.Simon first. If you'd come here 12 months ago he would be just
:20:17. > :20:22.everywhere, all over the place, really violently jumping all over
:20:22. > :20:26.and ranting and raving. Changing their behaviour is no easy task.
:20:26. > :20:31.But Bernadette is on hand. Remembering to be really clear with
:20:31. > :20:34.what you are expecting them to do or not do. She is the modern face
:20:34. > :20:38.of a charity that since Victorian days has tried to give children a
:20:38. > :20:43.better chance in life. In its 120 years child poverty hasn't gone
:20:43. > :20:46.away, it's just less obvious. don't know how many children go
:20:46. > :20:51.without food. We don't know how many children are wearing the wrong
:20:51. > :20:54.sized shoes. A third of children in the North East are in poverty but
:20:54. > :20:57.you don't see it. It's all so different to the charity's
:20:57. > :21:01.beginnings on the banks of the Tyne, where children lived and worked in
:21:01. > :21:07.squalor. There was a lot of slum housing, some heavy industries like
:21:07. > :21:13.whale blubber factories, tripe shops, chemical manure works. It
:21:13. > :21:17.would have stunk. And so a shelter was set up to get the children off
:21:17. > :21:21.the filthy streets. They were tempted in with magic lantern shows.
:21:21. > :21:25.But what they really needed was fresh air. And so began the Poor
:21:25. > :21:28.Children's Holiday Association. Over the years, thousands of kids
:21:28. > :21:32.were taken to the seaside. They could fill their lungs, their
:21:32. > :21:36.bellies and just enjoy themselves. But the charity's founding fathers
:21:36. > :21:41.found many had tuberculosis, a potential killer. Something much
:21:41. > :21:46.more ambitious was called for. In a revolutionary move for its day they
:21:46. > :21:48.set up a specialist care centre for children with TB. We've unearthed
:21:48. > :21:53.this remarkable footage of the sanatorium where children were
:21:53. > :21:55.treated on an industrial scale. It was tucked away in the
:21:55. > :22:02.Northumberland countryside, which meant for the young patients that
:22:02. > :22:05.mums and dads soon became a distant memory. They said I had to go for
:22:05. > :22:10.six months. They were just pushed into the van, everybody in, doors
:22:10. > :22:16.shut and off they went. It was weeks and weeks until we saw our
:22:16. > :22:19.parents again. I was lost, I didn't know where I was. Coming from the
:22:19. > :22:23.fishing side and going into area where there were no boats to be
:22:23. > :22:28.seen, getting off a little bus. I was looking about and didn't know
:22:28. > :22:31.where I was. I was completely lost. The nurses appeared as prim and
:22:31. > :22:38.proper as the uniforms. But underneath, they couldn't help but
:22:38. > :22:44.take a shine to their patients. They were so cute. You definitely
:22:44. > :22:49.did have your favourites. You took them to your heart. But with care
:22:49. > :22:54.came discipline. And woe betide those who broke the rules. After
:22:54. > :22:58.you had your lunch you used to go to bed and have two hours sleep. I
:22:58. > :23:02.was talking quite a lot to the other children. The nurse, I could
:23:02. > :23:06.hear her coming along the corridor. As soon as she had gone away I
:23:06. > :23:10.would start again. The next thing I knew I was hoisted up in the bed
:23:10. > :23:16.and a scarf wrapped around my mouth and tied to the bed rails. I was
:23:16. > :23:19.gagged. I never said anything after that, I was quiet! Brian was the
:23:19. > :23:24.middle of three brothers, all were admitted to Stannington. The eldest
:23:24. > :23:30.had spinal problems and was strapped to his bed for two years.
:23:30. > :23:35.The nurses told me I haven't to get up and move around. I was strapped
:23:35. > :23:39.down, that was it. It must have done the job because one day my
:23:39. > :23:49.mother came into the ward and she had to ask the nurse which was her
:23:49. > :23:49.
:23:49. > :23:52.son. Because she had never seen me up for such a long time. It was
:23:52. > :23:56.state-of-the-art. Some treatments now appear rather brutal, others
:23:56. > :24:03.quirky. But this rediscovered footage is fascinating to today's
:24:03. > :24:08.medics, who now have drugs to fight TB. Artificial light treatment.
:24:08. > :24:11.That's a new one on me. I haven't heard about that. Many of these
:24:11. > :24:14.children, especially in the North East, would not have had a huge
:24:14. > :24:16.amount of exposure to sunlight. They would have had vitamin D
:24:16. > :24:21.deficiency, they would have had rickets. That would have
:24:21. > :24:29.predisposed them and made their tuberculosis worse. The sanatorium
:24:29. > :24:37.is no more. As TB cases fell, the charity moved on. It has adopted a
:24:37. > :24:42.21st century name and now tackles modern issues. Hi and welcome to
:24:42. > :24:45.WEYES. Come and have a look at the project. Young people can drop in
:24:46. > :24:48.to see us on a range of issues, specifically general health, mental
:24:48. > :24:51.health and sexual health. They are scared of going to see a
:24:51. > :24:54.professional for the first time, like going to see their GP or
:24:54. > :24:57.practice nurse. They already have relationships built up with us as
:24:57. > :25:01.their youth workers. They like us to support them, give them advice
:25:01. > :25:03.and come in to see the nurse as well. The charity is also working
:25:03. > :25:06.in schools. It helps children who may struggle to attend conventional
:25:06. > :25:09.lessons learn about health issues and, importantly, gain a
:25:09. > :25:12.qualification. Thinking about what stresses people out. Having no
:25:12. > :25:17.money. Yes. Your friends say something that's not true.
:25:17. > :25:23.Spreading rumours. That's a good one. It can happen quite a bit.
:25:23. > :25:27.That can then lead into bullying as Education was also on the timetable
:25:27. > :25:34.back at the sanatorium, but only two hours a day. Fresh air and
:25:34. > :25:38.exercise were more of a priority... Within reason. They did not like
:25:38. > :25:41.you running about. You couldn't play football. That was one thing I
:25:41. > :25:44.used to miss. I used to like to play football. And they also missed
:25:45. > :25:54.the nurses, who sometimes left the sanatorium before the patients.
:25:55. > :25:55.
:25:55. > :26:00.They were saying, "We divvent want Staff and patients alike were well
:26:00. > :26:04.fed. Good food was an essential part of the regime. And for the
:26:04. > :26:08.patients it had a lasting effect. We all agreed that it wasn't very
:26:08. > :26:13.nice, the porridge. It was a lumpy affair. Offer me a parsnip and I'll
:26:13. > :26:18.hit you with it. Parsnips, oh! Although they grew up in different
:26:18. > :26:23.centuries, healthy eating remains a core belief. And two months of
:26:23. > :26:26.intense tuition by the charity has brought about subtle changes.
:26:26. > :26:32.don't have high fatty food, now it's tuna sandwiches and things
:26:32. > :26:39.like that. I now have more confidence in myself and I can do
:26:39. > :26:43.more. I've learnt a lot, how to make a good, healthy wrap. I've
:26:43. > :26:47.learned stuff about STDs and health. As they look to the future, Brian
:26:47. > :26:54.and Ray are looking back to their medical records. Two brothers in
:26:54. > :26:59.the sanatorium, aged five and nine months. Probably tuberculosis. They
:26:59. > :27:03.did think it was TB. I've got a tear in my eye. I'm really
:27:03. > :27:11.emotional about it. It seems to be pulling things out of my brain that
:27:11. > :27:15.I had forgotten about. I never thought I would remember it again.
:27:15. > :27:20.It is time to bring the generations together for a special viewing of
:27:20. > :27:30.the old film, a time long before the NHS. Gosh, she was an old-
:27:30. > :27:32.
:27:32. > :27:35.fashioned nurse. Look at that! That injection! I never got an X-ray.
:27:35. > :27:41.used to put my chest up against a thing. You put your shoulders
:27:41. > :27:45.forward. Your head on the top. youngsters were intrigued to know
:27:45. > :27:49.more. How did so many children manage to get along? Did you make
:27:49. > :27:58.friends? Oh, yes. I can't remember them now, I was only five at the
:27:58. > :28:01.time. I can't remember seeing girls. No. They kept them separate. They
:28:01. > :28:05.were on a different ward. before free health care, who picked
:28:06. > :28:10.up the tab? Did you have to pay money for the treatment? I didn't.
:28:10. > :28:14.It was subsidised by Northumberland County Council. Different
:28:14. > :28:17.generations who been given a bit of extra care by the same charity.
:28:17. > :28:20.Times have changed but over the last 120 years one thing hasn't
:28:20. > :28:30.altered. The knowledge that to tackle deprivation you have to look
:28:30. > :28:32.
:28:32. > :28:35.And that's it for tonight. Don't forget I've got more information
:28:35. > :28:40.about the stories we cover on my blog, and you can also add your