:00:09. > :00:12.Hello, welcome to Inside Out. This Hello, welcome to Inside Out. This
:00:12. > :00:13.Hello, welcome to Inside Out. This Hello, welcome to Inside Out. This
:00:13. > :00:14.week, we are at the Triangle in week, we are at the Triangle in
:00:14. > :00:17.week, we are at the Triangle in Burnley where there is a campaign
:00:17. > :00:20.Burnley where there is a campaign Burnley where there is a campaign
:00:20. > :00:21.to save the town's textile mills. to save the town's textile mills.
:00:21. > :00:23.On tonight's programme, the On tonight's programme, the
:00:23. > :00:25.campaigners concerned that would campaigners concerned that would
:00:25. > :00:26.campaigners concerned that would does could be damaging their health.
:00:26. > :00:27.does could be damaging their health. does could be damaging their health.
:00:27. > :00:28.does could be damaging their health. I had to go to the doctors because
:00:28. > :00:29.I had to go to the doctors because I had to go to the doctors because
:00:29. > :00:31.I had to go to the doctors because I had to go to the doctors because
:00:31. > :00:32.I would go up with a hole in my septum.
:00:32. > :00:33.septum. septum.
:00:33. > :00:34.Why is the British Premier League Why is the British Premier League
:00:34. > :00:36.Why is the British Premier League Why is the British Premier League
:00:36. > :00:37.so pricey for the fans? We find out so pricey for the fans? We find out
:00:37. > :00:39.so pricey for the fans? We find out so pricey for the fans? We find out
:00:39. > :00:43.how they'd do it in Germany. For my how they'd do it in Germany. For my
:00:43. > :00:46.how they'd do it in Germany. For my ticket, 13 euros. About �10! That's
:00:46. > :00:47.amazing. amazing.
:00:47. > :00:49.amazing. amazing.
:00:49. > :00:50.And, at the man on a mission to And, at the man on a mission to
:00:50. > :00:52.And, at the man on a mission to save the region's called textile
:00:52. > :00:55.save the region's called textile save the region's called textile
:00:55. > :01:05.mills. From a heritage point of mills. From a heritage point of
:01:05. > :01:13.
:01:13. > :01:15.mills. From a heritage point of We all know about the dangers of
:01:15. > :01:17.We all know about the dangers of We all know about the dangers of
:01:17. > :01:18.asbestos and cigarette smoke. asbestos and cigarette smoke.
:01:18. > :01:19.asbestos and cigarette smoke. asbestos and cigarette smoke.
:01:19. > :01:20.only a few decades ago, they were only a few decades ago, they were
:01:21. > :01:22.only a few decades ago, they were thought to be perfectly safe. Now,
:01:22. > :01:23.thought to be perfectly safe. Now, thought to be perfectly safe. Now,
:01:23. > :01:25.a group of campaigners in the a group of campaigners in the
:01:25. > :01:26.north-west are concerned that north-west are concerned that
:01:26. > :01:30.north-west are concerned that similar dangers might be present in
:01:30. > :01:31.wood dust. wood dust.
:01:31. > :01:32.wood dust. They save our local authorities
:01:32. > :01:32.They save our local authorities They save our local authorities
:01:32. > :01:33.millions of pounds in landfill millions of pounds in landfill
:01:33. > :01:34.millions of pounds in landfill costs and provide work for hundreds
:01:34. > :01:35.costs and provide work for hundreds costs and provide work for hundreds
:01:35. > :01:36.of people. Wood processing plants of people. Wood processing plants
:01:36. > :01:37.of people. Wood processing plants across the country take the waste
:01:37. > :01:38.across the country take the waste across the country take the waste
:01:38. > :01:39.across the country take the waste wood we don't want and turn it into
:01:39. > :01:40.wood we don't want and turn it into wood we don't want and turn it into
:01:40. > :01:43.something we do - like chipboard something we do - like chipboard
:01:43. > :01:44.something we do - like chipboard and animal bedding. But people
:01:44. > :01:44.and animal bedding. But people and animal bedding. But people
:01:44. > :01:45.living near the wood processing living near the wood processing
:01:45. > :01:49.living near the wood processing plants claim these kinds of sites
:01:49. > :01:50.plants claim these kinds of sites plants claim these kinds of sites
:01:50. > :01:51.are making them ill. In Horwich are making them ill. In Horwich
:01:51. > :01:51.near Bolton, Armstrongs near Bolton, Armstrongs
:01:52. > :01:52.Environmental Services recycles Environmental Services recycles
:01:52. > :01:54.Environmental Services recycles waste wood but local people claim
:01:54. > :01:54.waste wood but local people claim waste wood but local people claim
:01:54. > :02:01.waste wood but local people claim the site is giving off dust which
:02:02. > :02:03.the site is giving off dust which the site is giving off dust which
:02:03. > :02:04.is affecting their health. is affecting their health.
:02:04. > :02:05.is affecting their health. summer, you are breathing it in
:02:05. > :02:06.summer, you are breathing it in summer, you are breathing it in
:02:06. > :02:08.summer, you are breathing it in every time you walk out of the door.
:02:08. > :02:09.every time you walk out of the door. every time you walk out of the door.
:02:09. > :02:11.every time you walk out of the door. Every time you go out to breathe it
:02:11. > :02:13.Every time you go out to breathe it Every time you go out to breathe it
:02:13. > :02:15.in. You put your garden furniture in. You put your garden furniture
:02:15. > :02:16.in. You put your garden furniture out, within five minutes, it is
:02:16. > :02:21.out, within five minutes, it is out, within five minutes, it is
:02:21. > :02:25.covered. The car is covered. Not covered. The car is covered. Not
:02:25. > :02:26.covered. The car is covered. Not only mind, everybody's. It affects
:02:26. > :02:27.only mind, everybody's. It affects only mind, everybody's. It affects
:02:27. > :02:30.only mind, everybody's. It affects my eyesight. My eyes are full of it,
:02:30. > :02:32.my eyesight. My eyes are full of it, my eyesight. My eyes are full of it,
:02:32. > :02:36.my eyesight. My eyes are full of it, they are gritty. I get sneezing. I
:02:36. > :02:39.they are gritty. I get sneezing. I they are gritty. I get sneezing. I
:02:39. > :02:39.have sneezing fits. I have started have sneezing fits. I have started
:02:39. > :02:40.have sneezing fits. I have started getting nosebleeds which cannot be
:02:40. > :02:42.getting nosebleeds which cannot be getting nosebleeds which cannot be
:02:42. > :02:44.used to get. So obviously, used to get. So obviously,
:02:44. > :02:45.used to get. So obviously, used to get. So obviously,
:02:45. > :02:47.something is causing it. I think it something is causing it. I think it
:02:47. > :02:48.something is causing it. I think it something is causing it. I think it
:02:48. > :02:49.is the dust. And people living near is the dust. And people living near
:02:49. > :02:50.is the dust. And people living near to other sites across the North
:02:50. > :02:51.to other sites across the North to other sites across the North
:02:51. > :02:52.west are also complaining about the west are also complaining about the
:02:52. > :02:53.west are also complaining about the effects of dust. The Sonae factory
:02:53. > :02:54.effects of dust. The Sonae factory effects of dust. The Sonae factory
:02:54. > :02:55.at Kirkby on Merseyside was the at Kirkby on Merseyside was the
:02:55. > :02:56.at Kirkby on Merseyside was the target of protests from local
:02:56. > :02:57.target of protests from local target of protests from local
:02:57. > :02:59.people complaining of the dust and people complaining of the dust and
:02:59. > :03:00.people complaining of the dust and noise before it closed last year.
:03:00. > :03:01.noise before it closed last year. noise before it closed last year.
:03:01. > :03:02.Plevins, a wood processing plant at Plevins, a wood processing plant at
:03:02. > :03:03.Mossley in Greater Manchester, Mossley in Greater Manchester,
:03:03. > :03:04.Mossley in Greater Manchester, Mossley in Greater Manchester,
:03:04. > :03:06.grinds down waste wood and turns it grinds down waste wood and turns it
:03:06. > :03:07.grinds down waste wood and turns it into pet bedding. People living
:03:07. > :03:07.into pet bedding. People living into pet bedding. People living
:03:07. > :03:09.into pet bedding. People living nearby have set up a campaign group
:03:09. > :03:09.nearby have set up a campaign group nearby have set up a campaign group
:03:09. > :03:11.and have been recording video and have been recording video
:03:11. > :03:12.and have been recording video evidence of the problem. These
:03:12. > :03:13.evidence of the problem. These evidence of the problem. These
:03:13. > :03:14.pictures were shot before the pictures were shot before the
:03:14. > :03:15.pictures were shot before the company put up an acoustic barrier
:03:15. > :03:18.company put up an acoustic barrier company put up an acoustic barrier
:03:18. > :03:19.company put up an acoustic barrier and lowered the height of the pile.
:03:19. > :03:20.and lowered the height of the pile. and lowered the height of the pile.
:03:20. > :03:21.Bernie Dolan, her husband and four Bernie Dolan, her husband and four
:03:21. > :03:22.Bernie Dolan, her husband and four children have lived just above the
:03:22. > :03:23.children have lived just above the children have lived just above the
:03:23. > :03:28.children have lived just above the plant for the last four and a half
:03:28. > :03:29.plant for the last four and a half plant for the last four and a half
:03:30. > :03:31.years. It started about a year years. It started about a year
:03:31. > :03:33.years. It started about a year years. It started about a year
:03:33. > :03:37.after we moved in. I noted that the after we moved in. I noted that the
:03:37. > :03:37.after we moved in. I noted that the kids were getting asthma and hay
:03:37. > :03:39.kids were getting asthma and hay kids were getting asthma and hay
:03:39. > :03:40.fever and things like that. That fever and things like that. That
:03:41. > :03:42.fever and things like that. That fever and things like that. That
:03:42. > :03:43.they had never had before. And they they had never had before. And they
:03:43. > :03:44.they had never had before. And they were saying that their nose was
:03:44. > :03:45.were saying that their nose was were saying that their nose was
:03:45. > :03:49.bleeding. I noticed that mind bleeding. I noticed that mind
:03:49. > :03:49.bleeding. I noticed that mind started as well. -- that mine
:03:49. > :03:50.started as well. -- that mine started as well. -- that mine
:03:50. > :03:51.started as well. -- that mine started as well. -- that mine
:03:51. > :03:52.started as well. I had to go to the started as well. I had to go to the
:03:52. > :03:53.started as well. I had to go to the started as well. I had to go to the
:03:53. > :03:54.doctor because I woke up with a doctor because I woke up with a
:03:54. > :03:55.doctor because I woke up with a hole in my septum. You are
:03:55. > :03:57.hole in my septum. You are hole in my septum. You are
:03:57. > :03:58.convinced that your problem is to convinced that your problem is to
:03:58. > :04:00.convinced that your problem is to convinced that your problem is to
:04:00. > :04:02.do with living here? Yes, we never do with living here? Yes, we never
:04:02. > :04:03.do with living here? Yes, we never had problems before. My older son
:04:03. > :04:05.had problems before. My older son had problems before. My older son
:04:05. > :04:07.had problems before. My older son sneezes about 18 times a day. It is
:04:07. > :04:08.sneezes about 18 times a day. It is sneezes about 18 times a day. It is
:04:08. > :04:09.constant. As though something is constant. As though something is
:04:09. > :04:10.constant. As though something is constant. As though something is
:04:10. > :04:11.irritating him. He does not do it irritating him. He does not do it
:04:11. > :04:12.irritating him. He does not do it irritating him. He does not do it
:04:12. > :04:17.when we are away and when we are when we are away and when we are
:04:17. > :04:19.when we are away and when we are away from the house. They normally
:04:19. > :04:20.away from the house. They normally away from the house. They normally
:04:20. > :04:21.away from the house. They normally come in in lorries. Further up the
:04:21. > :04:22.come in in lorries. Further up the come in in lorries. Further up the
:04:22. > :04:23.come in in lorries. Further up the hill is Donna Liley. She and Bernie
:04:23. > :04:24.hill is Donna Liley. She and Bernie hill is Donna Liley. She and Bernie
:04:24. > :04:27.did a health survey of people did a health survey of people
:04:27. > :04:28.did a health survey of people did a health survey of people
:04:28. > :04:29.living near the plant. We got a living near the plant. We got a
:04:29. > :04:31.living near the plant. We got a group together and did a door-to-
:04:31. > :04:33.group together and did a door-to- group together and did a door-to-
:04:33. > :04:34.door survey. About 600 houses. door survey. About 600 houses.
:04:34. > :04:36.door survey. About 600 houses. door survey. About 600 houses.
:04:36. > :04:37.About 100 people came back to say About 100 people came back to say
:04:37. > :04:39.About 100 people came back to say they had nosebleeds and a
:04:39. > :04:41.they had nosebleeds and a respiratory problems, unexplained
:04:41. > :04:42.respiratory problems, unexplained respiratory problems, unexplained
:04:42. > :04:43.chest problems. We asked them if chest problems. We asked them if
:04:43. > :04:45.chest problems. We asked them if chest problems. We asked them if
:04:45. > :04:47.they had been to the GP. Most of they had been to the GP. Most of
:04:47. > :04:47.they had been to the GP. Most of they had been to the GP. Most of
:04:47. > :04:50.them had. We presented this to the them had. We presented this to the
:04:50. > :04:51.Health Protection Agency and Health Protection Agency and
:04:51. > :04:53.Health Protection Agency and Tameside Council. Their reply, the
:04:53. > :04:53.Tameside Council. Their reply, the Tameside Council. Their reply, the
:04:53. > :04:56.Tameside Council. Their reply, the HFEA, said that it was higher --
:04:56. > :04:57.HFEA, said that it was higher -- HFEA, said that it was higher --
:04:57. > :04:58.highly unlikely to be associated highly unlikely to be associated
:04:58. > :05:00.highly unlikely to be associated highly unlikely to be associated
:05:00. > :05:03.with wood dust. -- the age PA. with wood dust. -- the age PA.
:05:03. > :05:04.with wood dust. -- the age PA. with wood dust. -- the age PA.
:05:04. > :05:05.else have you done to do something else have you done to do something
:05:05. > :05:06.else have you done to do something else have you done to do something
:05:06. > :05:07.about it? We have linked up with about it? We have linked up with
:05:07. > :05:10.about it? We have linked up with other groups and found similar
:05:10. > :05:11.other groups and found similar communities living alongside board
:05:11. > :05:15.communities living alongside board communities living alongside board
:05:15. > :05:17.manufacturing with the same health manufacturing with the same health
:05:17. > :05:17.manufacturing with the same health manufacturing with the same health
:05:17. > :05:18.issues. So is a rocket science? Of issues. So is a rocket science? Of
:05:18. > :05:21.issues. So is a rocket science? Of a mistaken, or is there a
:05:21. > :05:22.a mistaken, or is there a connection? The World Health
:05:22. > :05:23.connection? The World Health connection? The World Health
:05:23. > :05:24.Organisation has long been aware of Organisation has long been aware of
:05:24. > :05:25.Organisation has long been aware of Organisation has long been aware of
:05:25. > :05:26.the dangers of wood dust and states the dangers of wood dust and states
:05:26. > :05:27.the dangers of wood dust and states that it's a grade one carcinogen
:05:27. > :05:28.that it's a grade one carcinogen that it's a grade one carcinogen
:05:28. > :05:29.that it's a grade one carcinogen which means it can cause cancer. It
:05:29. > :05:30.which means it can cause cancer. It which means it can cause cancer. It
:05:30. > :05:31.recommends that there be no more recommends that there be no more
:05:31. > :05:32.recommends that there be no more than 10 microgrammes of the finest
:05:32. > :05:33.than 10 microgrammes of the finest than 10 microgrammes of the finest
:05:33. > :05:34.than 10 microgrammes of the finest dust per cubic metre of air. In the
:05:34. > :05:35.dust per cubic metre of air. In the dust per cubic metre of air. In the
:05:35. > :05:36.UK, the government, in line with UK, the government, in line with
:05:36. > :05:37.UK, the government, in line with the European Union has set the
:05:37. > :05:38.the European Union has set the the European Union has set the
:05:38. > :05:44.standard at 25 microgrammes a day, standard at 25 microgrammes a day,
:05:44. > :05:46.standard at 25 microgrammes a day, 2.5 times the recommended level.
:05:46. > :05:47.2.5 times the recommended level. 2.5 times the recommended level.
:05:47. > :05:48.This is where the Environment This is where the Environment
:05:48. > :05:49.This is where the Environment Agency conducts tests using this
:05:49. > :05:49.Agency conducts tests using this Agency conducts tests using this
:05:49. > :05:51.Agency conducts tests using this equipment and the levels of dust in
:05:51. > :05:52.equipment and the levels of dust in equipment and the levels of dust in
:05:52. > :05:53.equipment and the levels of dust in the air. It has always found at the
:05:53. > :05:55.the air. It has always found at the the air. It has always found at the
:05:55. > :05:57.levels are within UK guidelines. levels are within UK guidelines.
:05:57. > :05:58.levels are within UK guidelines. The campaigners have linked up with
:05:58. > :06:01.The campaigners have linked up with The campaigners have linked up with
:06:01. > :06:02.Graham player. He is a retired Graham player. He is a retired
:06:02. > :06:03.Graham player. He is a retired particle physicist with 40 years'
:06:03. > :06:04.particle physicist with 40 years' particle physicist with 40 years'
:06:05. > :06:07.experience. The reason wood dust is experience. The reason wood dust is
:06:07. > :06:09.experience. The reason wood dust is experience. The reason wood dust is
:06:09. > :06:15.a hazard is because it is such a hazard is because it is such
:06:15. > :06:16.small, fine, particulate material small, fine, particulate material
:06:16. > :06:17.small, fine, particulate material containing silica. Silica is well
:06:17. > :06:19.containing silica. Silica is well containing silica. Silica is well
:06:19. > :06:21.known to be a cancer-causing agent. known to be a cancer-causing agent.
:06:21. > :06:22.known to be a cancer-causing agent. If you are inhaling it in
:06:22. > :06:24.If you are inhaling it in sufficient quantities, you are
:06:24. > :06:25.sufficient quantities, you are sufficient quantities, you are
:06:25. > :06:27.sufficient quantities, you are going to suffer ill health. What do
:06:27. > :06:28.going to suffer ill health. What do going to suffer ill health. What do
:06:28. > :06:31.you think about residents living so you think about residents living so
:06:31. > :06:32.you think about residents living so you think about residents living so
:06:32. > :06:33.close to a site like this? Quite close to a site like this? Quite
:06:33. > :06:35.close to a site like this? Quite close to a site like this? Quite
:06:35. > :06:37.frankly, I would wear a face mask. frankly, I would wear a face mask.
:06:37. > :06:39.frankly, I would wear a face mask. frankly, I would wear a face mask.
:06:39. > :06:42.We put the case to Waban, an We put the case to Waban, an
:06:42. > :06:46.independent occupational hygienist. independent occupational hygienist.
:06:46. > :06:49.independent occupational hygienist. -- Robin Howie. He believes
:06:49. > :06:50.-- Robin Howie. He believes -- Robin Howie. He believes
:06:50. > :06:54.standards should be tightened. standards should be tightened.
:06:54. > :06:56.standards should be tightened. think our standards, if they are
:06:56. > :06:57.think our standards, if they are think our standards, if they are
:06:57. > :06:58.the missing some individuals to the missing some individuals to
:06:58. > :07:00.the missing some individuals to suffer ill-effects, they are not
:07:00. > :07:01.suffer ill-effects, they are not sufficiently stringent. So what
:07:01. > :07:03.sufficiently stringent. So what sufficiently stringent. So what
:07:03. > :07:05.sufficiently stringent. So what would you like to see? I would go
:07:05. > :07:06.would you like to see? I would go would you like to see? I would go
:07:06. > :07:08.back and say, you're making dust, back and say, you're making dust,
:07:08. > :07:09.back and say, you're making dust, back and say, you're making dust,
:07:09. > :07:10.even if it is below current levels, even if it is below current levels,
:07:10. > :07:13.even if it is below current levels, even if it is below current levels,
:07:13. > :07:14.you are in fault and should not be you are in fault and should not be
:07:14. > :07:16.you are in fault and should not be releasing dust. You have a duty
:07:16. > :07:17.releasing dust. You have a duty releasing dust. You have a duty
:07:17. > :07:20.releasing dust. You have a duty under the law to ensure of the
:07:20. > :07:21.under the law to ensure of the under the law to ensure of the
:07:21. > :07:25.health of your neighbours. And we health of your neighbours. And we
:07:25. > :07:26.health of your neighbours. And we health of your neighbours. And we
:07:26. > :07:27.should enforce it. I went to see should enforce it. I went to see
:07:27. > :07:28.should enforce it. I went to see the Environment Agency, who in
:07:28. > :07:28.the Environment Agency, who in the Environment Agency, who in
:07:28. > :07:29.response to Donna and Bernie's response to Donna and Bernie's
:07:29. > :07:30.response to Donna and Bernie's campaign, have been carrying out
:07:30. > :07:31.campaign, have been carrying out campaign, have been carrying out
:07:31. > :07:41.rigorous testing of the air quality rigorous testing of the air quality
:07:41. > :08:17.
:08:17. > :08:19.rigorous testing of the air quality We are working with the local
:08:19. > :08:20.We are working with the local We are working with the local
:08:20. > :08:22.Health Protection people, they need Health Protection people, they need
:08:22. > :08:23.Health Protection people, they need to work with us. The Health
:08:23. > :08:24.to work with us. The Health to work with us. The Health
:08:24. > :08:26.Protection Agency was set up 10 Protection Agency was set up 10
:08:26. > :08:28.Protection Agency was set up 10 years ago to protect the public
:08:28. > :08:30.years ago to protect the public from infectious diseases and
:08:30. > :08:31.from infectious diseases and from infectious diseases and
:08:31. > :08:32.environmental hazards. It says that environmental hazards. It says that
:08:32. > :08:35.environmental hazards. It says that there is no significant health risk
:08:35. > :08:36.there is no significant health risk associated with particular to
:08:36. > :08:37.associated with particular to associated with particular to
:08:37. > :08:39.associated with particular to emissions from of the site. It says
:08:39. > :08:39.emissions from of the site. It says emissions from of the site. It says
:08:39. > :08:41.that despite offering to discuss that despite offering to discuss
:08:41. > :08:42.that despite offering to discuss these -- the evidence with health
:08:42. > :08:43.these -- the evidence with health these -- the evidence with health
:08:43. > :08:45.professionals near the site, no professionals near the site, no
:08:45. > :08:47.professionals near the site, no clinical care stuff came forward to
:08:47. > :08:49.clinical care stuff came forward to clinical care stuff came forward to
:08:49. > :08:50.talk about their concerns. None of talk about their concerns. None of
:08:50. > :08:52.talk about their concerns. None of the plants mentioned in this film
:08:52. > :08:53.the plants mentioned in this film the plants mentioned in this film
:08:53. > :08:54.would agree to be interviewed. would agree to be interviewed.
:08:54. > :08:56.However, Armstrong's Environmental However, Armstrong's Environmental
:08:56. > :09:01.Services reiterated that they Services reiterated that they
:09:01. > :09:02.operate within the regulations. operate within the regulations.
:09:02. > :09:06.operate within the regulations. operate within the regulations.
:09:06. > :09:07.Sonae -- Sonae said that there had Sonae -- Sonae said that there had
:09:07. > :09:10.Sonae -- Sonae said that there had Sonae -- Sonae said that there had
:09:10. > :09:12.been known -- they had been at no been known -- they had been at no
:09:12. > :09:17.been known -- they had been at no issues for them. Plevins issued
:09:17. > :09:19.issues for them. Plevins issued this statement, Levin's
:09:19. > :09:22.this statement, Levin's environmental responsibilities are
:09:22. > :09:24.environmental responsibilities are paramount. We take our
:09:24. > :09:25.paramount. We take our responsibilities to the community
:09:25. > :09:26.responsibilities to the community responsibilities to the community
:09:26. > :09:28.seriously and continually strive to seriously and continually strive to
:09:28. > :09:30.seriously and continually strive to engage both residents over their
:09:30. > :09:31.engage both residents over their engage both residents over their
:09:31. > :09:33.concerns. We operate within the law concerns. We operate within the law
:09:33. > :09:34.concerns. We operate within the law in a heavily regulated industry.
:09:34. > :09:35.in a heavily regulated industry. in a heavily regulated industry.
:09:35. > :09:37.The marching other side has The marching other side has
:09:37. > :09:38.The marching other side has demonstrated no breach of its air
:09:38. > :09:40.quality standards. quality standards.
:09:40. > :09:42.quality standards. quality standards.
:09:42. > :09:43.A in the past few weeks, the World A in the past few weeks, the World
:09:43. > :09:44.A in the past few weeks, the World Health Organisation has told the
:09:44. > :09:44.Health Organisation has told the Health Organisation has told the
:09:44. > :09:47.European Commission that there is European Commission that there is
:09:47. > :09:49.European Commission that there is new evidence to show that their
:09:49. > :09:50.new evidence to show that their new evidence to show that their
:09:50. > :09:51.standards are not stringent enough. standards are not stringent enough.
:09:51. > :09:53.standards are not stringent enough. It has been rather overlooked in
:09:53. > :09:55.It has been rather overlooked in It has been rather overlooked in
:09:55. > :09:57.the bigger picture. People forget the bigger picture. People forget
:09:57. > :09:59.the bigger picture. People forget that over 400,000 people die each
:09:59. > :10:00.that over 400,000 people die each that over 400,000 people die each
:10:00. > :10:02.year in the EU because of year in the EU because of
:10:02. > :10:03.respiratory diseases or respiratory diseases or
:10:03. > :10:06.cardiovascular diseases. They are cardiovascular diseases. They are
:10:06. > :10:07.cardiovascular diseases. They are mainly caused by air pollution.
:10:07. > :10:07.mainly caused by air pollution. mainly caused by air pollution.
:10:07. > :10:08.will the European Commission drop will the European Commission drop
:10:08. > :10:10.will the European Commission drop will the European Commission drop
:10:10. > :10:11.the levels and what would they drop the levels and what would they drop
:10:11. > :10:12.the levels and what would they drop the levels and what would they drop
:10:12. > :10:13.them to? It is likely they will them to? It is likely they will
:10:13. > :10:14.them to? It is likely they will them to? It is likely they will
:10:14. > :10:15.drop the levels but we will have to drop the levels but we will have to
:10:15. > :10:17.drop the levels but we will have to have the discussion with the member
:10:17. > :10:18.have the discussion with the member have the discussion with the member
:10:18. > :10:18.states. We need to change the states. We need to change the
:10:18. > :10:22.states. We need to change the directive are so the commissioner
:10:22. > :10:24.directive are so the commissioner directive are so the commissioner
:10:24. > :10:25.will make a proposal, which is will make a proposal, which is
:10:25. > :10:26.will make a proposal, which is either require from a public health
:10:26. > :10:28.either require from a public health either require from a public health
:10:28. > :10:28.or environmental point of view, or environmental point of view,
:10:28. > :10:31.or environmental point of view, or environmental point of view,
:10:31. > :10:33.then it is up to the individual then it is up to the individual
:10:33. > :10:34.then it is up to the individual parliaments to agree those changes.
:10:34. > :10:35.parliaments to agree those changes. parliaments to agree those changes.
:10:35. > :10:37.Dollar and Bernie say they will Dollar and Bernie say they will
:10:37. > :10:39.Dollar and Bernie say they will continue their campaign and they
:10:39. > :10:41.continue their campaign and they continue their campaign and they
:10:41. > :10:42.are optimistic their voices will be are optimistic their voices will be
:10:42. > :10:43.are optimistic their voices will be are optimistic their voices will be
:10:43. > :10:44.heard. It is great that the World heard. It is great that the World
:10:44. > :10:46.heard. It is great that the World Health Organisation has realised it
:10:46. > :10:47.Health Organisation has realised it Health Organisation has realised it
:10:47. > :10:49.is a greater problem than they is a greater problem than they
:10:49. > :10:50.is a greater problem than they anticipated. So that is encouraging.
:10:50. > :10:51.anticipated. So that is encouraging. anticipated. So that is encouraging.
:10:51. > :10:52.We will liaise with other We will liaise with other
:10:52. > :10:54.We will liaise with other organisations around the country at
:10:54. > :10:55.organisations around the country at organisations around the country at
:10:55. > :10:56.present our findings to them and present our findings to them and
:10:56. > :10:57.present our findings to them and present our findings to them and
:10:57. > :10:59.give them our report for what we give them our report for what we
:10:59. > :11:01.give them our report for what we give them our report for what we
:11:01. > :11:04.think is a problem. So the fight think is a problem. So the fight
:11:04. > :11:04.think is a problem. So the fight think is a problem. So the fight
:11:04. > :11:06.goes on? Yes. And if the World goes on? Yes. And if the World
:11:06. > :11:08.goes on? Yes. And if the World Health Organisation says it is a
:11:08. > :11:12.Health Organisation says it is a Health Organisation says it is a
:11:12. > :11:13.carcinogen, we want that recognised. carcinogen, we want that recognised.
:11:13. > :11:14.carcinogen, we want that recognised. BBC Radio Manchester will have more
:11:14. > :11:16.BBC Radio Manchester will have more BBC Radio Manchester will have more
:11:16. > :11:17.on that story tomorrow morning. on that story tomorrow morning.
:11:17. > :11:19.on that story tomorrow morning. Coming up, and industrial heritage
:11:19. > :11:20.Coming up, and industrial heritage Coming up, and industrial heritage
:11:20. > :11:24.Coming up, and industrial heritage under threat. We meet the man tried
:11:24. > :11:34.under threat. We meet the man tried under threat. We meet the man tried
:11:34. > :11:54.
:11:54. > :11:56.under threat. We meet the man tried Welcome to the Bundesliga. More
:11:56. > :11:57.Welcome to the Bundesliga. More spectators crammed into Germany's
:11:57. > :11:58.spectators crammed into Germany's spectators crammed into Germany's
:11:58. > :12:00.vast stadia than in any other vast stadia than in any other
:12:00. > :12:01.vast stadia than in any other football league in the world, even
:12:01. > :12:03.football league in the world, even football league in the world, even
:12:03. > :12:05.England. It is important to point England. It is important to point
:12:05. > :12:06.England. It is important to point out that the Bundesliga remains way
:12:06. > :12:08.out that the Bundesliga remains way behind the Premier League
:12:08. > :12:09.behind the Premier League financially and in global
:12:09. > :12:12.financially and in global financially and in global
:12:12. > :12:13.popularity but with its philosophy popularity but with its philosophy
:12:13. > :12:15.of maintaining affordable match of maintaining affordable match
:12:15. > :12:15.of maintaining affordable match of maintaining affordable match
:12:15. > :12:17.tickets, or will it prove a winner tickets, or will it prove a winner
:12:17. > :12:18.tickets, or will it prove a winner tickets, or will it prove a winner
:12:18. > :12:20.in the long term? Right from the in the long term? Right from the
:12:20. > :12:22.in the long term? Right from the time the Premier League was formed
:12:22. > :12:23.time the Premier League was formed time the Premier League was formed
:12:23. > :12:25.in 1992, fans have grumbled about in 1992, fans have grumbled about
:12:25. > :12:26.in 1992, fans have grumbled about rising ticket costs but they have
:12:26. > :12:30.rising ticket costs but they have rising ticket costs but they have
:12:30. > :12:32.rising ticket costs but they have always paid up in the end. But last
:12:32. > :12:33.always paid up in the end. But last always paid up in the end. But last
:12:33. > :12:34.month, Manchester City fans made month, Manchester City fans made
:12:34. > :12:36.month, Manchester City fans made month, Manchester City fans made
:12:36. > :12:37.what could turn out to be a what could turn out to be a
:12:37. > :12:38.what could turn out to be a significant gesture. Almost a third
:12:38. > :12:39.significant gesture. Almost a third significant gesture. Almost a third
:12:39. > :12:41.of their ticket applications for of their ticket applications for
:12:41. > :12:44.of their ticket applications for their game at Arsenal went unsold.
:12:44. > :12:45.their game at Arsenal went unsold. their game at Arsenal went unsold.
:12:45. > :12:48.their game at Arsenal went unsold. By refusing to fork out, fans were
:12:48. > :12:50.By refusing to fork out, fans were By refusing to fork out, fans were
:12:50. > :12:52.sending a message to the Premier sending a message to the Premier
:12:52. > :12:53.sending a message to the Premier sending a message to the Premier
:12:53. > :12:54.League. A lot of people say, don't League. A lot of people say, don't
:12:54. > :12:55.League. A lot of people say, don't League. A lot of people say, don't
:12:55. > :12:57.go, show why not offending and that go, show why not offending and that
:12:57. > :12:58.go, show why not offending and that go, show why not offending and that
:12:58. > :12:59.will hit clubs in the pocket, but will hit clubs in the pocket, but
:12:59. > :12:59.will hit clubs in the pocket, but will hit clubs in the pocket, but
:12:59. > :13:01.for a fan's point of view, why for a fan's point of view, why
:13:01. > :13:03.for a fan's point of view, why for a fan's point of view, why
:13:03. > :13:04.should we be driven away from our should we be driven away from our
:13:04. > :13:06.should we be driven away from our should we be driven away from our
:13:06. > :13:07.club? And fans of other clubs agree. club? And fans of other clubs agree.
:13:07. > :13:09.club? And fans of other clubs agree. The price has been getting dearer
:13:09. > :13:10.The price has been getting dearer The price has been getting dearer
:13:10. > :13:12.The price has been getting dearer and dearer. At one time you could
:13:12. > :13:13.and dearer. At one time you could and dearer. At one time you could
:13:13. > :13:15.and dearer. At one time you could pay �10 and that has -- and that
:13:15. > :13:17.pay �10 and that has -- and that pay �10 and that has -- and that
:13:17. > :13:18.pay �10 and that has -- and that was plenty. It is too much. When I
:13:18. > :13:20.was plenty. It is too much. When I was plenty. It is too much. When I
:13:20. > :13:22.started it was very much the started it was very much the
:13:22. > :13:23.started it was very much the started it was very much the
:13:23. > :13:25.working man's game. Now I think the working man's game. Now I think the
:13:25. > :13:27.working man's game. Now I think the working man has been squeezed out.
:13:27. > :13:28.working man has been squeezed out. working man has been squeezed out.
:13:28. > :13:29.Mark Palios is a former chief Mark Palios is a former chief
:13:29. > :13:31.Mark Palios is a former chief executive of the former association.
:13:31. > :13:32.executive of the former association. executive of the former association.
:13:32. > :13:34.He has witnessed the business of He has witnessed the business of
:13:34. > :13:36.He has witnessed the business of football from many angles, having
:13:36. > :13:36.football from many angles, having football from many angles, having
:13:36. > :13:38.played 17 seasons for Tranmere played 17 seasons for Tranmere
:13:38. > :13:39.played 17 seasons for Tranmere before becoming a senior partner
:13:39. > :13:43.before becoming a senior partner before becoming a senior partner
:13:43. > :13:44.after a firm of accountants. Our after a firm of accountants. Our
:13:44. > :13:46.after a firm of accountants. Our ticket prices in the Premier League
:13:46. > :13:46.ticket prices in the Premier League ticket prices in the Premier League
:13:46. > :13:48.ticket prices in the Premier League simply too high? When you look at
:13:48. > :13:50.simply too high? When you look at simply too high? When you look at
:13:50. > :13:52.it, it is an inescapable conclusion it, it is an inescapable conclusion
:13:52. > :13:54.it, it is an inescapable conclusion it, it is an inescapable conclusion
:13:54. > :13:55.that there has to be a limit. If that there has to be a limit. If
:13:55. > :13:56.that there has to be a limit. If that there has to be a limit. If
:13:56. > :13:59.you look at it and you then start you look at it and you then start
:13:59. > :13:59.you look at it and you then start you look at it and you then start
:13:59. > :14:02.to add on travel costs as well, as to add on travel costs as well, as
:14:02. > :14:03.to add on travel costs as well, as a piece of entertainment for a
:14:03. > :14:05.a piece of entertainment for a a piece of entertainment for a
:14:05. > :14:06.a piece of entertainment for a father and a few kids, you are
:14:06. > :14:07.father and a few kids, you are father and a few kids, you are
:14:07. > :14:08.starting to really struggle. starting to really struggle.
:14:08. > :14:09.starting to really struggle. starting to really struggle.
:14:09. > :14:10.former player who has played at the former player who has played at the
:14:10. > :14:12.former player who has played at the very top in both England and
:14:12. > :14:13.very top in both England and very top in both England and
:14:13. > :14:15.very top in both England and Germany comes down on the side of
:14:15. > :14:16.Germany comes down on the side of Germany comes down on the side of
:14:16. > :14:17.hard-pressed supporters. It is not hard-pressed supporters. It is not
:14:18. > :14:18.hard-pressed supporters. It is not hard-pressed supporters. It is not
:14:18. > :14:22.just the ticket price. You need to just the ticket price. You need to
:14:22. > :14:23.just the ticket price. You need to just the ticket price. You need to
:14:23. > :14:25.get down to London which is an get down to London which is an
:14:25. > :14:26.get down to London which is an extra cost, maybe have a sandwich
:14:26. > :14:27.extra cost, maybe have a sandwich extra cost, maybe have a sandwich
:14:27. > :14:28.extra cost, maybe have a sandwich extra cost, maybe have a sandwich
:14:28. > :14:30.and a drink at the game and you are and a drink at the game and you are
:14:30. > :14:32.and a drink at the game and you are and a drink at the game and you are
:14:32. > :14:36.talking about 150 quid for an away talking about 150 quid for an away
:14:36. > :14:37.talking about 150 quid for an away talking about 150 quid for an away
:14:37. > :14:39.game. 150 quid? I could have an -- game. 150 quid? I could have an --
:14:39. > :14:40.game. 150 quid? I could have an -- game. 150 quid? I could have an --
:14:40. > :14:41.a weekend away in Europe for that a weekend away in Europe for that
:14:41. > :14:42.a weekend away in Europe for that a weekend away in Europe for that
:14:43. > :14:44.money. So I did. Here in Germany, money. So I did. Here in Germany,
:14:44. > :14:46.money. So I did. Here in Germany, things could not be more different.
:14:46. > :14:47.things could not be more different. things could not be more different.
:14:47. > :14:48.things could not be more different. This is Hanover in Lower Saxony and
:14:48. > :14:50.This is Hanover in Lower Saxony and This is Hanover in Lower Saxony and
:14:50. > :14:51.tonight the local team, Hannover 96, tonight the local team, Hannover 96,
:14:51. > :14:54.tonight the local team, Hannover 96, tonight the local team, Hannover 96,
:14:54. > :14:55.is playing in the top division, the is playing in the top division, the
:14:55. > :14:56.is playing in the top division, the Bundesliga. Bremen is 128: It does
:14:56. > :14:59.Bundesliga. Bremen is 128: It does Bundesliga. Bremen is 128: It does
:14:59. > :15:00.Bundesliga. Bremen is 128: It does away but that is not a problem, at
:15:00. > :15:04.away but that is not a problem, at away but that is not a problem, at
:15:04. > :15:06.least not an expensive one. -- least not an expensive one. --
:15:06. > :15:07.least not an expensive one. -- Bremen is 128 kilometres away. That
:15:07. > :15:08.Bremen is 128 kilometres away. That Bremen is 128 kilometres away. That
:15:08. > :15:10.Bremen is 128 kilometres away. That is because when you have a ticket
:15:10. > :15:11.is because when you have a ticket is because when you have a ticket
:15:11. > :15:12.is because when you have a ticket for the match, you can also get the
:15:12. > :15:14.for the match, you can also get the for the match, you can also get the
:15:14. > :15:15.for the match, you can also get the train for free. When I get to
:15:15. > :15:16.train for free. When I get to train for free. When I get to
:15:16. > :15:18.train for free. When I get to Brehme and I can also use my
:15:18. > :15:19.Brehme and I can also use my Brehme and I can also use my
:15:19. > :15:20.football ticket for all local football ticket for all local
:15:20. > :15:22.football ticket for all local public transport such as buses and
:15:22. > :15:23.public transport such as buses and public transport such as buses and
:15:23. > :15:29.public transport such as buses and trams to the stadium. We are now
:15:29. > :15:29.trams to the stadium. We are now trams to the stadium. We are now
:15:29. > :15:31.trams to the stadium. We are now going over the top and there does
:15:31. > :15:32.going over the top and there does going over the top and there does
:15:32. > :15:36.seem to be a slightly different seem to be a slightly different
:15:36. > :15:37.seem to be a slightly different philosophy. They make sure they are
:15:37. > :15:39.philosophy. They make sure they are affordable tickets for every
:15:39. > :15:40.affordable tickets for every affordable tickets for every
:15:40. > :15:43.Bundesliga match. This cost me 19 Bundesliga match. This cost me 19
:15:43. > :15:43.Bundesliga match. This cost me 19 euros. It is for a standing
:15:44. > :15:44.euros. It is for a standing euros. It is for a standing
:15:44. > :15:46.euros. It is for a standing position but I could have sat down
:15:46. > :15:47.position but I could have sat down position but I could have sat down
:15:47. > :15:48.for the equivalent of about �20. for the equivalent of about �20.
:15:48. > :15:49.for the equivalent of about �20. for the equivalent of about �20.
:15:49. > :15:50.How much did you pay for your How much did you pay for your
:15:50. > :15:55.How much did you pay for your How much did you pay for your
:15:55. > :15:57.ticket and what you think of that? ticket and what you think of that?
:15:57. > :15:59.ticket and what you think of that? 13 euros. About �10.That is
:15:59. > :16:01.13 euros. About �10.That is 13 euros. About �10.That is
:16:01. > :16:04.amazing. It is a little bit amazing. It is a little bit
:16:04. > :16:05.amazing. It is a little bit expensive. You are kidding? No. It
:16:05. > :16:07.expensive. You are kidding? No. It expensive. You are kidding? No. It
:16:07. > :16:08.expensive. You are kidding? No. It is too much in England. Many young
:16:08. > :16:09.is too much in England. Many young is too much in England. Many young
:16:09. > :16:12.people cannot buy these tickets. It people cannot buy these tickets. It
:16:12. > :16:13.people cannot buy these tickets. It people cannot buy these tickets. It
:16:13. > :16:14.is too much. Thomas is a social is too much. Thomas is a social
:16:14. > :16:16.is too much. Thomas is a social is too much. Thomas is a social
:16:16. > :16:17.worker in at Bremen. He is a key worker in at Bremen. He is a key
:16:17. > :16:20.worker in at Bremen. He is a key link between the Football Club and
:16:20. > :16:22.link between the Football Club and link between the Football Club and
:16:22. > :16:24.its most fanatical fans. Football its most fanatical fans. Football
:16:24. > :16:28.its most fanatical fans. Football fans in Jerry are not companies.
:16:28. > :16:30.fans in Jerry are not companies. fans in Jerry are not companies.
:16:30. > :16:31.They have social responsibility. -- They have social responsibility. --
:16:31. > :16:37.They have social responsibility. -- football clubs the net Germany who
:16:37. > :16:38.football clubs the net Germany who football clubs the net Germany who
:16:38. > :16:40.football clubs the net Germany who are not companies. And is that a
:16:40. > :16:42.are not companies. And is that a are not companies. And is that a
:16:42. > :16:43.different philosophy or is it a different philosophy or is it a
:16:43. > :16:50.different philosophy or is it a financial decision? I think it is
:16:50. > :16:51.financial decision? I think it is financial decision? I think it is
:16:51. > :16:53.financial decision? I think it is both. The North of England is where
:16:53. > :16:53.both. The North of England is where both. The North of England is where
:16:53. > :16:55.professional football began. It was professional football began. It was
:16:55. > :16:57.professional football began. It was a sport for the masses, something
:16:57. > :16:57.a sport for the masses, something a sport for the masses, something
:16:57. > :16:59.a sport for the masses, something that most working men, and it was
:16:59. > :17:00.that most working men, and it was that most working men, and it was
:17:00. > :17:01.that most working men, and it was mostly men, could afford to go and
:17:01. > :17:02.mostly men, could afford to go and mostly men, could afford to go and
:17:02. > :17:06.mostly men, could afford to go and watch, but that is a very different
:17:06. > :17:07.watch, but that is a very different watch, but that is a very different
:17:07. > :17:09.era. Today the beautiful game era. Today the beautiful game
:17:09. > :17:13.era. Today the beautiful game stands accused of charging up the
:17:13. > :17:14.stands accused of charging up the stands accused of charging up the
:17:14. > :17:15.prices. Until the 1990s, watching prices. Until the 1990s, watching
:17:15. > :17:18.prices. Until the 1990s, watching football is a relatively cheap
:17:18. > :17:21.football is a relatively cheap football is a relatively cheap
:17:21. > :17:23.pastime. Over the decades, prices pastime. Over the decades, prices
:17:23. > :17:24.pastime. Over the decades, prices kept in place with inflation. But
:17:24. > :17:28.kept in place with inflation. But kept in place with inflation. But
:17:28. > :17:28.that had its own problems. Stadiums that had its own problems. Stadiums
:17:28. > :17:31.that had its own problems. Stadiums became decrepit, which was most
:17:31. > :17:31.became decrepit, which was most became decrepit, which was most
:17:31. > :17:33.brutally exposed in the disasters brutally exposed in the disasters
:17:33. > :17:35.brutally exposed in the disasters at Valley Parade and Hillsborough.
:17:35. > :17:36.at Valley Parade and Hillsborough. at Valley Parade and Hillsborough.
:17:36. > :17:38.The Taylor report that followed The Taylor report that followed
:17:38. > :17:40.Hillsborough recommended all-seater Hillsborough recommended all-seater
:17:40. > :17:42.Hillsborough recommended all-seater stadiums for safety reasons. It
:17:42. > :17:43.stadiums for safety reasons. It stadiums for safety reasons. It
:17:43. > :17:44.also suggested fans be charged �6 also suggested fans be charged �6
:17:44. > :17:46.also suggested fans be charged �6 also suggested fans be charged �6
:17:46. > :17:48.to dig down. In today's money back to dig down. In today's money back
:17:48. > :17:51.to dig down. In today's money back to dig down. In today's money back
:17:51. > :17:53.is less than �13. -- to sit down. is less than �13. -- to sit down.
:17:53. > :17:54.is less than �13. -- to sit down. is less than �13. -- to sit down.
:17:54. > :17:55.We could have been to any English We could have been to any English
:17:55. > :17:55.We could have been to any English Premier League town and the story
:17:55. > :17:56.Premier League town and the story Premier League town and the story
:17:56. > :17:58.Premier League town and the story would have been the same. Here at
:17:58. > :17:59.would have been the same. Here at would have been the same. Here at
:17:59. > :18:00.Old Trafford in 1960 you could Old Trafford in 1960 you could
:18:00. > :18:03.Old Trafford in 1960 you could stand on the Stretford End for
:18:03. > :18:04.stand on the Stretford End for stand on the Stretford End for
:18:04. > :18:05.three shillings and sixpence, about three shillings and sixpence, about
:18:05. > :18:07.three shillings and sixpence, about �3.20 in today's money. The
:18:07. > :18:10.�3.20 in today's money. The �3.20 in today's money. The
:18:10. > :18:11.�3.20 in today's money. The cheapest seat now it is �42, �29
:18:11. > :18:14.cheapest seat now it is �42, �29 cheapest seat now it is �42, �29
:18:14. > :18:15.more than Lord Taylor recommended. more than Lord Taylor recommended.
:18:15. > :18:16.more than Lord Taylor recommended. We requested end interview with the
:18:16. > :18:17.We requested end interview with the We requested end interview with the
:18:17. > :18:19.chief executive of the Premier chief executive of the Premier
:18:19. > :18:21.chief executive of the Premier League, Richard Scudamore, but he
:18:21. > :18:22.League, Richard Scudamore, but he League, Richard Scudamore, but he
:18:22. > :18:24.League, Richard Scudamore, but he declined, but he did tell BBC radio
:18:24. > :18:25.declined, but he did tell BBC radio declined, but he did tell BBC radio
:18:25. > :18:26.last month that the protest by last month that the protest by
:18:26. > :18:28.last month that the protest by Manchester City fans had not gone
:18:28. > :18:30.Manchester City fans had not gone Manchester City fans had not gone
:18:30. > :18:31.unnoticed. Mark Palios says fans in unnoticed. Mark Palios says fans in
:18:31. > :18:32.unnoticed. Mark Palios says fans in England should not expect ticket
:18:32. > :18:35.England should not expect ticket England should not expect ticket
:18:35. > :18:36.prices to fall any time soon prices to fall any time soon
:18:36. > :18:41.prices to fall any time soon because Premier League clubs are a
:18:41. > :18:42.because Premier League clubs are a globally competitive market. Yes,
:18:42. > :18:42.globally competitive market. Yes, globally competitive market. Yes,
:18:42. > :18:44.globally competitive market. Yes, they play in the English League and
:18:44. > :18:46.they play in the English League and they play in the English League and
:18:46. > :18:48.the FA has jurisdiction over that the FA has jurisdiction over that
:18:48. > :18:49.the FA has jurisdiction over that league. But the clubs also compete
:18:49. > :18:51.league. But the clubs also compete league. But the clubs also compete
:18:51. > :18:52.on international basis. They play on international basis. They play
:18:52. > :18:55.on international basis. They play in Europe and they complete --
:18:55. > :18:55.in Europe and they complete -- in Europe and they complete --
:18:55. > :18:57.compete globally for their players compete globally for their players
:18:57. > :18:57.compete globally for their players so until you can actually control
:18:57. > :19:00.so until you can actually control so until you can actually control
:19:00. > :19:02.the people they are competing the people they are competing
:19:02. > :19:04.against, Barcelona, Madrid, you against, Barcelona, Madrid, you
:19:04. > :19:05.cannot put restrictions on cannot put restrictions on
:19:05. > :19:10.cannot put restrictions on Manchester United, for example, or
:19:10. > :19:10.Manchester United, for example, or Manchester United, for example, or
:19:10. > :19:13.Arsenal. Otherwise our clubs would Arsenal. Otherwise our clubs would
:19:13. > :19:15.be active disadvantage. English be active disadvantage. English
:19:15. > :19:17.be active disadvantage. English football is a huge economic export
:19:17. > :19:18.football is a huge economic export football is a huge economic export
:19:18. > :19:19.football is a huge economic export story for UK plc but for the
:19:19. > :19:20.story for UK plc but for the story for UK plc but for the
:19:20. > :19:21.Premier League to continue to Premier League to continue to
:19:21. > :19:22.Premier League to continue to thrive, those in charge may be
:19:23. > :19:23.thrive, those in charge may be thrive, those in charge may be
:19:23. > :19:24.forced to remind themselves that forced to remind themselves that
:19:24. > :19:25.forced to remind themselves that forced to remind themselves that
:19:25. > :19:27.the fans are not just there to the fans are not just there to
:19:27. > :19:28.the fans are not just there to the fans are not just there to
:19:28. > :19:37.watch the show. They are a crucial watch the show. They are a crucial
:19:37. > :19:38.element of the show. element of the show.
:19:38. > :19:43.element of the show. Up there has been a great
:19:43. > :19:45.Up there has been a great Up there has been a great
:19:45. > :19:46.Up there has been a great atmosphere here but for a -- this
:19:46. > :19:50.atmosphere here but for a -- this atmosphere here but for a -- this
:19:50. > :19:51.has been a great atmosphere. has been a great atmosphere.
:19:51. > :19:52.has been a great atmosphere. Weather aside, the Bundesliga and
:19:52. > :19:55.Weather aside, the Bundesliga and Weather aside, the Bundesliga and
:19:55. > :19:56.the Premier League have much in the Premier League have much in
:19:56. > :19:57.the Premier League have much in common. Where they differ currently
:19:57. > :19:58.common. Where they differ currently common. Where they differ currently
:19:58. > :19:59.common. Where they differ currently is over their ticket price a loss
:19:59. > :20:00.is over their ticket price a loss is over their ticket price a loss
:20:00. > :20:02.is over their ticket price a loss of the but with pressure to bring
:20:02. > :20:03.of the but with pressure to bring in England, Manchester City's
:20:03. > :20:04.in England, Manchester City's in England, Manchester City's
:20:04. > :20:10.in England, Manchester City's protest may come to be seen as a
:20:10. > :20:12.tipping point. tipping point.
:20:12. > :20:14.tipping point. Textile mills like these ones may
:20:14. > :20:14.Textile mills like these ones may Textile mills like these ones may
:20:14. > :20:15.Textile mills like these ones may be North West the cotton kings of
:20:15. > :20:16.be North West the cotton kings of be North West the cotton kings of
:20:16. > :20:18.the world but today, with the the world but today, with the
:20:18. > :20:20.recession, these buildings are recession, these buildings are
:20:20. > :20:21.recession, these buildings are recession, these buildings are
:20:21. > :20:22.under threat as never before. Now a under threat as never before. Now a
:20:22. > :20:23.under threat as never before. Now a unique project is under way to
:20:23. > :20:24.unique project is under way to unique project is under way to
:20:24. > :20:26.document all the surviving cotton document all the surviving cotton
:20:26. > :20:27.document all the surviving cotton mills in Lancashire for the very
:20:27. > :20:28.mills in Lancashire for the very mills in Lancashire for the very
:20:28. > :20:29.mills in Lancashire for the very first time and we follow one man's
:20:29. > :20:30.first time and we follow one man's first time and we follow one man's
:20:30. > :20:31.first time and we follow one man's quest to visit the best of them
:20:31. > :20:35.quest to visit the best of them quest to visit the best of them
:20:35. > :20:36.before the bulldozers move in. before the bulldozers move in.
:20:36. > :20:38.before the bulldozers move in. They dominate the skyline in towns
:20:38. > :20:42.They dominate the skyline in towns They dominate the skyline in towns
:20:42. > :20:43.and cities across the North West. and cities across the North West.
:20:43. > :20:44.and cities across the North West. But today, hundreds of crumbling
:20:44. > :20:46.But today, hundreds of crumbling But today, hundreds of crumbling
:20:46. > :20:49.textile mills are under threat from textile mills are under threat from
:20:49. > :20:51.neglect and possible demolition. neglect and possible demolition.
:20:51. > :20:52.neglect and possible demolition. Ian Miller is a professional
:20:52. > :20:52.Ian Miller is a professional Ian Miller is a professional
:20:52. > :20:53.archaeologist whose job is to archaeologist whose job is to
:20:53. > :20:59.document and preserve these document and preserve these
:20:59. > :21:00.document and preserve these buildings. He has come to Bamber
:21:00. > :21:00.buildings. He has come to Bamber buildings. He has come to Bamber
:21:00. > :21:03.buildings. He has come to Bamber Bridge near Preston to look at this
:21:03. > :21:05.Bridge near Preston to look at this Bridge near Preston to look at this
:21:05. > :21:09.one. What is the largest single one. What is the largest single
:21:09. > :21:11.one. What is the largest single edifice on the horizon? This. So
:21:11. > :21:12.edifice on the horizon? This. So edifice on the horizon? This. So
:21:12. > :21:14.edifice on the horizon? This. So from a heritage 0.2 few, it really
:21:14. > :21:19.from a heritage 0.2 few, it really does characterise Lancashire itself,
:21:19. > :21:21.does characterise Lancashire itself, does characterise Lancashire itself,
:21:21. > :21:23.does characterise Lancashire itself, the cotton mill,. -- point of view.
:21:23. > :21:24.the cotton mill,. -- point of view. the cotton mill,. -- point of view.
:21:24. > :21:25.the cotton mill,. -- point of view. The owner of this male wants to
:21:25. > :21:27.The owner of this male wants to The owner of this male wants to
:21:27. > :21:29.The owner of this male wants to demolish it and replace it with 200
:21:29. > :21:31.demolish it and replace it with 200 demolish it and replace it with 200
:21:31. > :21:32.family homes. -- this gum. The family homes. -- this gum. The
:21:32. > :21:35.family homes. -- this gum. The pattern is being repeated across
:21:35. > :21:37.pattern is being repeated across pattern is being repeated across
:21:37. > :21:39.North West, with plans to replace North West, with plans to replace
:21:39. > :21:40.North West, with plans to replace North West, with plans to replace
:21:40. > :21:42.this one in Rochdale with up to this one in Rochdale with up to
:21:42. > :21:43.this one in Rochdale with up to fortune I new houses. Ian's
:21:43. > :21:45.fortune I new houses. Ian's fortune I new houses. Ian's
:21:45. > :21:45.challenge is to get access to challenge is to get access to
:21:46. > :21:48.challenge is to get access to buildings like this before they are
:21:48. > :21:49.buildings like this before they are buildings like this before they are
:21:49. > :21:50.buildings like this before they are gone forever. We do a survey of
:21:50. > :21:53.gone forever. We do a survey of gone forever. We do a survey of
:21:53. > :21:54.what the condition is like. The what the condition is like. The
:21:54. > :21:55.what the condition is like. The what the condition is like. The
:21:55. > :21:56.next part is getting into the ones next part is getting into the ones
:21:56. > :21:58.next part is getting into the ones next part is getting into the ones
:21:58. > :21:59.we really want to get into. That is we really want to get into. That is
:21:59. > :22:01.we really want to get into. That is a challenge. A decade ago, the
:22:01. > :22:04.a challenge. A decade ago, the property boom meant developers
:22:04. > :22:06.property boom meant developers property boom meant developers
:22:06. > :22:08.could not get enough industrial could not get enough industrial
:22:08. > :22:09.could not get enough industrial buildings like bees to turn into
:22:09. > :22:10.buildings like bees to turn into buildings like bees to turn into
:22:10. > :22:11.offices and trendy apartments but offices and trendy apartments but
:22:11. > :22:12.offices and trendy apartments but when boom turned to bust
:22:12. > :22:18.when boom turned to bust redeveloping them became more
:22:18. > :22:19.redeveloping them became more redeveloping them became more
:22:19. > :22:21.difficult. From 2008 onwards more difficult. From 2008 onwards more
:22:21. > :22:22.difficult. From 2008 onwards more or less everything has changed. The
:22:22. > :22:23.or less everything has changed. The or less everything has changed. The
:22:23. > :22:25.market has changed and developers market has changed and developers
:22:25. > :22:27.market has changed and developers market has changed and developers
:22:27. > :22:28.are now having to, or half for the are now having to, or half for the
:22:28. > :22:29.are now having to, or half for the are now having to, or half for the
:22:29. > :22:31.last four or five years, had to last four or five years, had to
:22:31. > :22:32.last four or five years, had to stop thinking differently about how
:22:32. > :22:33.stop thinking differently about how stop thinking differently about how
:22:33. > :22:35.they get finance, the schemes they they get finance, the schemes they
:22:35. > :22:38.they get finance, the schemes they can bring forward. In the Ancoats
:22:38. > :22:39.can bring forward. In the Ancoats can bring forward. In the Ancoats
:22:39. > :22:42.area of Manchester, proposals to area of Manchester, proposals to
:22:42. > :22:43.area of Manchester, proposals to convert Stubbs Mill into loft
:22:43. > :22:44.convert Stubbs Mill into loft convert Stubbs Mill into loft
:22:44. > :22:45.apartments has not materialised and apartments has not materialised and
:22:45. > :22:47.apartments has not materialised and the building is derelict. Next door
:22:47. > :22:48.the building is derelict. Next door the building is derelict. Next door
:22:48. > :22:50.campaigners want to say the listed campaigners want to say the listed
:22:50. > :22:52.campaigners want to say the listed Ancoats Dispensary after the local
:22:52. > :22:53.Ancoats Dispensary after the local council granted permission to
:22:53. > :22:55.council granted permission to council granted permission to
:22:55. > :22:55.demolish it last year. The problem demolish it last year. The problem
:22:55. > :22:58.demolish it last year. The problem demolish it last year. The problem
:22:58. > :23:03.demolish it last year. The problem with a meal is it is a rigid form.
:23:03. > :23:04.with a meal is it is a rigid form. with a meal is it is a rigid form.
:23:04. > :23:05.with a meal is it is a rigid form. -- with a gum. -- the problem with
:23:06. > :23:06.-- with a gum. -- the problem with -- with a gum. -- the problem with
:23:06. > :23:11.-- with a gum. -- the problem with a textile mill is it is a rigid
:23:11. > :23:13.a textile mill is it is a rigid a textile mill is it is a rigid
:23:13. > :23:15.form. 200 years ago, textile mills form. 200 years ago, textile mills
:23:16. > :23:17.form. 200 years ago, textile mills helped make Lancashire rich. There
:23:17. > :23:18.helped make Lancashire rich. There helped make Lancashire rich. There
:23:18. > :23:20.were 2,500 in the county, employing were 2,500 in the county, employing
:23:20. > :23:21.were 2,500 in the county, employing almost half a million people, but
:23:21. > :23:23.almost half a million people, but new technology and overseas
:23:23. > :23:27.new technology and overseas competition eventually make them
:23:27. > :23:28.competition eventually make them redundant. This panoramic photos
:23:28. > :23:30.redundant. This panoramic photos redundant. This panoramic photos
:23:30. > :23:32.showed how cotton mills once showed how cotton mills once
:23:32. > :23:33.showed how cotton mills once dominated the skyline of Oldham.
:23:33. > :23:34.dominated the skyline of Oldham. dominated the skyline of Oldham.
:23:34. > :23:35.dominated the skyline of Oldham. Ian has come to the town's art
:23:35. > :23:37.Ian has come to the town's art Ian has come to the town's art
:23:37. > :23:40.Ian has come to the town's art gallery to take a closer look.
:23:40. > :23:41.gallery to take a closer look. gallery to take a closer look.
:23:41. > :23:42.gallery to take a closer look. photograph was taken in 1876 by a
:23:42. > :23:43.photograph was taken in 1876 by a photograph was taken in 1876 by a
:23:43. > :23:47.man called Squire Knott. What he man called Squire Knott. What he
:23:47. > :23:49.man called Squire Knott. What he has done, not really realising it,
:23:49. > :23:50.has done, not really realising it, has done, not really realising it,
:23:50. > :23:53.has done, not really realising it, is captured Oldham at a time of
:23:53. > :23:55.is captured Oldham at a time of great boom. This really
:23:55. > :23:58.great boom. This really characterises all caricatures
:23:58. > :24:00.characterises all caricatures characterises all caricatures
:24:00. > :24:01.Lancashire. The loss of those Lancashire. The loss of those
:24:01. > :24:02.Lancashire. The loss of those buildings really takes that unique
:24:02. > :24:07.buildings really takes that unique buildings really takes that unique
:24:07. > :24:08.character away from the town. character away from the town.
:24:08. > :24:09.character away from the town. character away from the town.
:24:10. > :24:10.company has been to do study and company has been to do study and
:24:10. > :24:12.company has been to do study and company has been to do study and
:24:12. > :24:14.document for the first time all the document for the first time all the
:24:14. > :24:15.historic textile mills in historic textile mills in
:24:15. > :24:17.historic textile mills in Lancashire. Good afternoon, it is
:24:17. > :24:18.Lancashire. Good afternoon, it is Lancashire. Good afternoon, it is
:24:18. > :24:20.Lancashire. Good afternoon, it is Ian Miller. It is a huge task. The
:24:20. > :24:21.Ian Miller. It is a huge task. The Ian Miller. It is a huge task. The
:24:21. > :24:24.first part of the study identified first part of the study identified
:24:24. > :24:25.first part of the study identified hundreds of buildings. Ian's now
:24:25. > :24:27.hundreds of buildings. Ian's now hundreds of buildings. Ian's now
:24:27. > :24:29.speaking to mill owners in person speaking to mill owners in person
:24:29. > :24:30.speaking to mill owners in person so he can make detailed inspections
:24:30. > :24:31.so he can make detailed inspections so he can make detailed inspections
:24:31. > :24:32.so he can make detailed inspections of 50 of the most important. Some
:24:32. > :24:33.of 50 of the most important. Some of 50 of the most important. Some
:24:33. > :24:35.of 50 of the most important. Some people are not very keen for us to
:24:35. > :24:36.people are not very keen for us to people are not very keen for us to
:24:36. > :24:37.go in, which you might understand, go in, which you might understand,
:24:37. > :24:39.go in, which you might understand, go in, which you might understand,
:24:39. > :24:40.but it does not make things easy but it does not make things easy
:24:40. > :24:41.but it does not make things easy but it does not make things easy
:24:41. > :24:43.sometimes. A few days later Ian has sometimes. A few days later Ian has
:24:43. > :24:47.sometimes. A few days later Ian has had some success. He has been
:24:47. > :24:47.had some success. He has been had some success. He has been
:24:47. > :24:55.had some success. He has been granted access to a complex in beat
:24:55. > :24:56.granted access to a complex in beat granted access to a complex in beat
:24:56. > :24:57.Weavers' Triangle in Burnley. Ian's Weavers' Triangle in Burnley. Ian's
:24:57. > :24:59.Weavers' Triangle in Burnley. Ian's colleague Chris is undertaking a
:24:59. > :25:00.colleague Chris is undertaking a colleague Chris is undertaking a
:25:00. > :25:02.survey of the Sandygate weaving survey of the Sandygate weaving
:25:02. > :25:04.survey of the Sandygate weaving shed, a building dating from the
:25:04. > :25:06.shed, a building dating from the shed, a building dating from the
:25:06. > :25:07.shed, a building dating from the 1850s, which is now without a roof.
:25:07. > :25:08.1850s, which is now without a roof. 1850s, which is now without a roof.
:25:08. > :25:10.1850s, which is now without a roof. Why thing we want to find out is
:25:10. > :25:11.Why thing we want to find out is Why thing we want to find out is
:25:11. > :25:12.Why thing we want to find out is how big this building is. When you
:25:12. > :25:13.how big this building is. When you how big this building is. When you
:25:13. > :25:15.how big this building is. When you pass by a weaving shed, one looks
:25:15. > :25:16.pass by a weaving shed, one looks pass by a weaving shed, one looks
:25:16. > :25:19.pass by a weaving shed, one looks like another, but there are a lot
:25:19. > :25:22.like another, but there are a lot like another, but there are a lot
:25:22. > :25:23.of interesting details. We take a of interesting details. We take a
:25:23. > :25:24.of interesting details. We take a load of photographs and work out
:25:24. > :25:26.load of photographs and work out load of photographs and work out
:25:26. > :25:27.what the shed looked like. Next what the shed looked like. Next
:25:27. > :25:29.what the shed looked like. Next what the shed looked like. Next
:25:29. > :25:31.door there is a building that shows door there is a building that shows
:25:31. > :25:31.door there is a building that shows door there is a building that shows
:25:32. > :25:33.door there is a building that shows what can be do -- and done with a
:25:33. > :25:35.what can be do -- and done with a what can be do -- and done with a
:25:35. > :25:37.little care to turn a crumbling little care to turn a crumbling
:25:37. > :25:37.little care to turn a crumbling textile mill into something new.
:25:37. > :25:38.textile mill into something new. textile mill into something new.
:25:38. > :25:39.textile mill into something new. Victorian mill is on its way to
:25:39. > :25:42.Victorian mill is on its way to Victorian mill is on its way to
:25:42. > :25:43.becoming a new technical college. becoming a new technical college.
:25:43. > :25:45.becoming a new technical college. becoming a new technical college.
:25:45. > :25:46.It was 18 months since we were last It was 18 months since we were last
:25:46. > :25:49.It was 18 months since we were last It was 18 months since we were last
:25:49. > :25:50.in this building and it was a wreck. in this building and it was a wreck.
:25:50. > :25:51.in this building and it was a wreck. in this building and it was a wreck.
:25:51. > :25:53.It is really nice to see it It is really nice to see it
:25:53. > :25:55.retaining some historic features, retaining some historic features,
:25:55. > :25:58.retaining some historic features, particularly the hoist over there.
:25:58. > :25:59.particularly the hoist over there. particularly the hoist over there.
:25:59. > :26:02.Architecture really, the rooms are Architecture really, the rooms are
:26:02. > :26:03.Architecture really, the rooms are designed so that hoists can be
:26:03. > :26:08.designed so that hoists can be accommodated without being a
:26:08. > :26:10.accommodated without being a accommodated without being a
:26:10. > :26:12.hindrance. They will be there to hindrance. They will be there to
:26:12. > :26:15.hindrance. They will be there to view forever, hopefully. A few days
:26:15. > :26:17.view forever, hopefully. A few days view forever, hopefully. A few days
:26:17. > :26:18.view forever, hopefully. A few days later, Ian has come to Queen Street
:26:18. > :26:19.later, Ian has come to Queen Street later, Ian has come to Queen Street
:26:19. > :26:22.later, Ian has come to Queen Street Mill to meet his colleague who is
:26:22. > :26:24.Mill to meet his colleague who is Mill to meet his colleague who is
:26:24. > :26:25.Mill to meet his colleague who is using a balloon to get a view bar
:26:25. > :26:27.using a balloon to get a view bar using a balloon to get a view bar
:26:27. > :26:28.of the architecture. With the wind of the architecture. With the wind
:26:28. > :26:29.of the architecture. With the wind of the architecture. With the wind
:26:29. > :26:31.picking up, they decide to opt for picking up, they decide to opt for
:26:31. > :26:33.picking up, they decide to opt for a more reliable method of
:26:33. > :26:34.a more reliable method of a more reliable method of
:26:34. > :26:37.observation. I have asked Jayne be observation. I have asked Jayne be
:26:37. > :26:38.observation. I have asked Jayne be observation. I have asked Jayne be
:26:38. > :26:40.to take a whole load of photographs to take a whole load of photographs
:26:40. > :26:40.to take a whole load of photographs to take a whole load of photographs
:26:40. > :26:42.ball -- from all the angles around ball -- from all the angles around
:26:42. > :26:43.ball -- from all the angles around ball -- from all the angles around
:26:43. > :26:45.the building. He puts that into a the building. He puts that into a
:26:45. > :26:46.the building. He puts that into a the building. He puts that into a
:26:46. > :26:47.software package and we get 83 D software package and we get 83 D
:26:47. > :26:48.software package and we get 83 D accurate model of the building. I'm
:26:48. > :26:53.accurate model of the building. I'm accurate model of the building. I'm
:26:53. > :26:54.accurate model of the building. I'm not entirely sure how this works! -
:26:54. > :26:58.not entirely sure how this works! - not entirely sure how this works! -
:26:58. > :27:00.not entirely sure how this works! - - a 3D accurate model. We have
:27:00. > :27:02.- a 3D accurate model. We have - a 3D accurate model. We have
:27:02. > :27:04.created a whole mass of photographs. created a whole mass of photographs.
:27:04. > :27:08.created a whole mass of photographs. From the ground, aerial shot, from
:27:08. > :27:12.From the ground, aerial shot, from From the ground, aerial shot, from
:27:12. > :27:12.all different angles. And like all different angles. And like
:27:12. > :27:21.all different angles. And like magic, it creates this three-
:27:21. > :27:25.magic, it creates this three- magic, it creates this three-
:27:25. > :27:27.dimensional model. It is a dimensional model. It is a
:27:27. > :27:28.dimensional model. It is a wonderful tool. He also has
:27:28. > :27:30.wonderful tool. He also has wonderful tool. He also has
:27:30. > :27:31.important news about Queen Street important news about Queen Street
:27:31. > :27:33.important news about Queen Street Mill. An application to list the
:27:33. > :27:34.Mill. An application to list the Mill. An application to list the
:27:34. > :27:38.historic weaving shed is now being historic weaving shed is now being
:27:38. > :27:39.considered by English Heritage. considered by English Heritage.
:27:39. > :27:40.considered by English Heritage. considered by English Heritage.
:27:40. > :27:42.Once a building is designated as a Once a building is designated as a
:27:42. > :27:43.listed building, any alterations listed building, any alterations
:27:43. > :27:44.listed building, any alterations listed building, any alterations
:27:44. > :27:44.require consent and will have to be require consent and will have to be
:27:44. > :27:47.require consent and will have to be looked at carefully. It is
:27:47. > :27:49.looked at carefully. It is immensely important and remarkably,
:27:49. > :27:51.immensely important and remarkably, immensely important and remarkably,
:27:51. > :27:52.immensely important and remarkably, to my mind, it does not actually
:27:52. > :27:54.to my mind, it does not actually to my mind, it does not actually
:27:54. > :27:54.have listed building resignation at have listed building resignation at
:27:54. > :27:55.have listed building resignation at have listed building resignation at
:27:55. > :27:56.the moment. It is a small victory the moment. It is a small victory
:27:56. > :27:57.the moment. It is a small victory the moment. It is a small victory
:27:57. > :27:58.and one that makes you an even more and one that makes you an even more
:27:58. > :28:02.and one that makes you an even more determined to carry on with his
:28:02. > :28:03.determined to carry on with his determined to carry on with his
:28:04. > :28:04.determined to carry on with his work. I am hoping our survey will
:28:04. > :28:06.work. I am hoping our survey will work. I am hoping our survey will
:28:06. > :28:07.work. I am hoping our survey will really help to raise the profile so
:28:07. > :28:08.really help to raise the profile so really help to raise the profile so
:28:08. > :28:09.that people can appreciate textile that people can appreciate textile
:28:09. > :28:10.that people can appreciate textile that people can appreciate textile
:28:10. > :28:13.that people can appreciate textile mills a bit more. At the end of the
:28:13. > :28:14.mills a bit more. At the end of the mills a bit more. At the end of the
:28:14. > :28:16.day, if it leads to the day, if it leads to the
:28:16. > :28:19.day, if it leads to the preservation of all the re-use of
:28:19. > :28:22.preservation of all the re-use of preservation of all the re-use of
:28:22. > :28:24.the buildings I will be delighted. the buildings I will be delighted.
:28:24. > :28:25.the buildings I will be delighted. -- preservation or re-use. That is
:28:25. > :28:27.-- preservation or re-use. That is -- preservation or re-use. That is
:28:27. > :28:29.-- preservation or re-use. That is it from me for this series. You can
:28:29. > :28:30.it from me for this series. You can it from me for this series. You can
:28:30. > :28:31.it from me for this series. You can catch Inside Out again on the BBC
:28:31. > :28:33.catch Inside Out again on the BBC catch Inside Out again on the BBC