:00:07. > :00:17.Hello and welcome to Inside Out. Tonight we continue to examine the
:00:18. > :00:27.mystery of the body on Saddleworth Moor. Did you take the poison? He go
:00:28. > :00:33.undercover at the biggest supermarket, Tesco.
:00:34. > :00:40.And we escape the light pollution in the city centres in search of the
:00:41. > :00:45.best places for stargazing. The legends and the stories and fears to
:00:46. > :00:51.be all make an important asset that we must protect. -- and the stars
:00:52. > :01:07.antihistamine. It's a case that attracted global
:01:08. > :01:12.attention. A man was found dead on a north-west hillside. Nobody knew who
:01:13. > :01:16.he was, we came from or why he died. -- where he came from.
:01:17. > :01:18.It started with a mystery journey, an unidentified body.
:01:19. > :01:24.They call it the body on the moor mystery ? and it remains a case
:01:25. > :01:35.This is the place where a journey ? and a life ended ?
:01:36. > :01:47.A cyclist discovers a man s body on a steep track leading
:01:48. > :01:57.from Dovestone Reservoir to Chew reservoir in the Peak District.
:01:58. > :02:00.His legs were straight downhill, perfectly straight, his arms
:02:01. > :02:02.He looked like he was having a rest.
:02:03. > :02:06.There has to be a reason why somebody of that age would travel
:02:07. > :02:10.such a distance to be at that location at a time of year
:02:11. > :02:25.The man has no wallet, no ID, no clues as to who he is.
:02:26. > :02:33.The quest to identify him will spark an international investigation
:02:34. > :02:35.investigation and a trawl through the locations
:02:36. > :02:40.There was a few children who survived from the plane crash
:02:41. > :02:50.Detectives would turn to advanced science for help.
:02:51. > :02:57.And eventually police would make a breakthrough.
:02:58. > :03:00.We were like oh, my God, I think we ve actually done it.
:03:01. > :03:07.At the Clarence Hotel in Greenfield, landlord Melvin Robinson
:03:08. > :03:10.is about to briefly meet the visitor who will spark the body
:03:11. > :03:14.Well, he just approached the bar and just asked for directions
:03:15. > :03:26.I showed him and told him which way to go but I did say to him
:03:27. > :03:29.that he wouldn't get there and back in what was left of the daylight.
:03:30. > :03:40.He didn't appear in any kind of harassment or whatever you call it.
:03:41. > :03:48.The only thing that stuck in my mind was he wasn't dressed for going up
:03:49. > :04:03.Have you thought if you should have stopped him?
:04:04. > :04:05.Should I have said, don't go up there because you
:04:06. > :04:09.You know, there are lots of things you think you could say and do.
:04:10. > :04:11.But it s so easy with hindsight, isn t it?
:04:12. > :04:13.The man s body was found the following morning.
:04:14. > :04:16.Mystery deepened when tests showed the provisional cause of his death
:04:17. > :04:30.With no identity ? he was named Neil Dovestone after
:04:31. > :04:34.It's no easy walk to reach this spot high above Dovestone reservoir
:04:35. > :04:37.and for a man in his late 60s it would have taken
:04:38. > :04:40.But one thing we know is he was extremely
:04:41. > :04:44.The scale of his journey over thousands of miles
:04:45. > :04:47.At first, however, detectives were only able to trace his journey
:04:48. > :04:54.This has been one of the most unusual cases.
:04:55. > :05:05.I know that he s travelled from Ealing in West London.
:05:06. > :05:06.He's travelled on a train into Manchester.
:05:07. > :05:10.He did look on CCTV to be not used to Manchester
:05:11. > :05:12.Piccadilly Train Station, he looks confused - so does
:05:13. > :05:20.A number of theories about his identity were considered
:05:21. > :05:23.and rejected ? including that he was a survivor of this 1949
:05:24. > :05:34.plane crash ? and was making a pilgrimage to the site.
:05:35. > :05:37.The investigation went international when a metal plate in his leg showed
:05:38. > :05:40.But efforts to trace the hospital or surgeon proved fruitless.
:05:41. > :05:44.As time ticked by police sought the help of advanced science.
:05:45. > :05:47.They sent tissue samples from Neil Dovestone to this
:05:48. > :05:54.In a mass spectrometer lab at Amsterdam's Free University
:05:55. > :05:57.they examine isotopes found in bodies to establish where people
:05:58. > :06:06.What we have here is hair, teeth and bones.
:06:07. > :06:09.These are all tissues and different parts of the body that we can
:06:10. > :06:13.Hair tells you about where you have been most recently.
:06:14. > :06:16.Think about how fast your hair grows, how often you need to go
:06:17. > :06:18.to the hairdresser and how much they cut off.
:06:19. > :06:25.Most people's hair grows about a centimetre a month so that
:06:26. > :06:28.means every centimetre is telling me about where you have
:06:29. > :06:33.So if I have a sample of hair, mine for example, about, 10-15cm,
:06:34. > :06:39.in principle the ends of the hair are going to be telling
:06:40. > :06:42.you about where I was 12 months ago, whereas the hair right up
:06:43. > :06:45.at the scalp will tell you where I was last month.
:06:46. > :06:46.It's painstaking, time-consuming work.
:06:47. > :06:49.But knowing where someone has lived or travelled in the weeks and months
:06:50. > :06:51.before they've died has proved vital in previous
:06:52. > :07:01.But DNA itself you need to make a match and if you don't know
:07:02. > :07:04.where the person is from you don't know where the family connections
:07:05. > :07:06.are ? you can't actually make the comparison.
:07:07. > :07:09.We give the police the information to say, for example,
:07:10. > :07:12.look in north-west England, is that the area
:07:13. > :07:25.And the police know, that's where they focus
:07:26. > :07:28.Back in Saddleworth ? detectives continue to follow other leads
:07:29. > :07:32.The detective who's been leading this inquiry
:07:33. > :07:35.says it's unlike anything he's known in 20 years of police work.
:07:36. > :07:36.It has been an exceptional and unusual case.
:07:37. > :07:40.And yet finding an unidentified body is not as rare as you might think.
:07:41. > :07:45.There are currently hundreds on the UK Missing Persons Bureau database.
:07:46. > :07:48.Every month the bureau records around 15 unidentified body cases.
:07:49. > :07:53.There are over 500 on file ? and the unknown
:07:54. > :08:12.On a building site in central Manchester a woman's
:08:13. > :08:15.It's thought she was dumped here in the '70s.
:08:16. > :08:17.It's known as the Angel Meadows case.
:08:18. > :08:20.I think she was strangled and beaten about the head and then
:08:21. > :08:22.unceremoniously wrapped in a carpet and dumped on a derelict
:08:23. > :08:25.Martin Bottomley leads Greater Manchester Police's
:08:26. > :08:33.It's a small team of experienced detectives searching for answers -
:08:34. > :08:43.and in this particular case, a killer.
:08:44. > :08:46.She deserves a proper burial, that she's now had, and she also
:08:47. > :08:49.deserves justice so that we can bring her killer to justice.
:08:50. > :08:50.Despite facial reconstruction, DNA and isotope testing,
:08:51. > :08:56.But, as with all unidentified body cases, efforts never cease.
:08:57. > :08:59.This lady might have put out of somebody's mind temporarily
:09:00. > :09:03.There will be a family member out there somewhere who knows
:09:04. > :09:06.who she is and who can unlock that key and identify her and perhaps
:09:07. > :09:11.We are determined to get a just outcome for the victim and for any
:09:12. > :09:16.family member out there and we will never give up hope.
:09:17. > :09:19.Back on the body on the moor case - a year inand finally
:09:20. > :09:31.We were all crowded round and we were like,
:09:32. > :09:33.oh, my God, I think we've actually done it.
:09:34. > :09:37.We were just so pleased after so much work had gone into it.
:09:38. > :09:41.From the plate in his leg they know he has a link to Pakistan,
:09:42. > :09:43.and after trawling through flight records someone matching his
:09:44. > :09:45.profile is found to have travelled from Lahore to London
:09:46. > :09:47.three days before the body was found.
:09:48. > :09:49.They finally have a name - the mystery body
:09:50. > :09:52.is 67-year-old David Lytton, a Londoner who'd been living
:09:53. > :10:03.The thing that's always in your mind in this investigation is that
:10:04. > :10:06.when we get a final outcome it's going to be upsetting for somebody.
:10:07. > :10:10.But I'm sure if you had a loved one, a family member,
:10:11. > :10:12.you would want to know what happened eventually.
:10:13. > :10:15.You'd like to know, well, I haven't spoken to him for many years
:10:16. > :10:18.but I didn't know that he was dead, he was deceased.
:10:19. > :10:23.Police say he was a loner, no wife or children.
:10:24. > :10:27.He used to be a tube driver before retiring to Pakistan.
:10:28. > :10:32.It's reported he changed his name to Lytton -
:10:33. > :10:35.from Lautenberg - due to a family feud and that he's
:10:36. > :10:37.survived by his mother and a brother.
:10:38. > :10:40.A coroner will have to decide if this was a case of suicide.
:10:41. > :10:43.So we now know the identity of the so-called body on the moor.
:10:44. > :10:50.Not least of which why did David Lytton, a man with no obvious
:10:51. > :10:53.links to Saddleworth Moor, decide to travel thousands of miles
:10:54. > :11:21.Now, how often do you check your receipt when you shop at Teco --
:11:22. > :11:26.Tesco. What happens if the price is not the same as on the shelf? We
:11:27. > :11:28.have investigated the differences in price between the shelf and the
:11:29. > :11:29.receipt. That's why the shelves at Britain's
:11:30. > :11:38.biggest supermarket are full of special offers -
:11:39. > :11:40.money off this, buy two and we all take it for granted
:11:41. > :11:45.that the price we see on the shelf is the price we'll pay
:11:46. > :11:51.at the till - right? But what if things don't quite add
:11:52. > :11:53.up when you get home I've just bought a few bits at Tesco
:11:54. > :11:57.and I'm sure these items were on special offer -
:11:58. > :12:02.that's why I bought two of each - but according to my receipt
:12:03. > :12:06.I've paid full price. I've paid 60% more than
:12:07. > :12:12.the deal on the shelf. At another Tesco store I spot
:12:13. > :12:26.two ?2.00 on ice cream. But at the till I'm charged the full
:12:27. > :12:31.price again, so what's going on? Martin works for trading
:12:32. > :12:34.standards and says the rules They must put a price on goods
:12:35. > :12:38.so you know what you're going to pay and that price must be accurate
:12:39. > :12:41.so you don't get charged more than you thought
:12:42. > :12:48.you were going to pay. Sounds simple enough,
:12:49. > :12:50.and with 3,500 stores nationwide, That's what I want to find out
:12:51. > :13:00.so armed with my phone and some secret cameras I want to see how
:13:01. > :13:10.many offers on the shelves don't go through at the till - and at Heswall
:13:11. > :13:13.on the Wirral it's not I've just bought some things that
:13:14. > :13:17.were on special offer So, the goose fat was two
:13:18. > :13:23.for ?3 and the casserole It might be that they were on offer
:13:24. > :13:30.and now they're out of date. It sounds like this isn't the first
:13:31. > :13:34.time she'd dealt with this problem. No, it's OK, that one's actually out
:13:35. > :13:40.of date but I'll honour it. And as we head down a different
:13:41. > :13:45.aisle, so is another. Multi-buy deals are being left
:13:46. > :14:03.on the shelf after the tills have I guess it must happen all the time
:14:04. > :14:12.in a big supermarket like this? So according to this worker it
:14:13. > :14:16.happens quite a lot and in nearby Birkenhead that's exactly
:14:17. > :14:18.what I'm finding. The offers haven't come off
:14:19. > :14:24.on some of these items. So the coloured icing,
:14:25. > :14:27.the baked beans as well actually...and the sauce mix,
:14:28. > :14:29.to be honest...and, sorry, I thought it said ?3
:14:30. > :14:33.on the shelf, not ?4. And as I show her colleague
:14:34. > :14:36.the labels it soon becomes ?5.96 you're getting
:14:37. > :14:45.back, sorry about that. I've started making a list of how
:14:46. > :14:50.many offers are out of date in how many places and I also want to know
:14:51. > :15:07.if what's happening here in the north west is also
:15:08. > :15:10.happening across the country. Because if it is, it's not just
:15:11. > :15:13.a problem for Tesco, it's a problem At this Tesco in Liverpool sauce
:15:14. > :15:19.marked a pound on the shelf It says on the shelf ?1
:15:20. > :15:23.and it's coming up ?1.79. At another store I visit,
:15:24. > :15:48.I get more confused. In this store some offers
:15:49. > :15:50.are completely different In fact, there's so much difference
:15:51. > :15:53.between the shelf price and the receipt price I'm not even
:15:54. > :15:57.going to bother to go back and try If there are just too many offers
:15:58. > :16:02.changing too frequently so that store staff can't really be expected
:16:03. > :16:05.to understand them and comply with all the changes,
:16:06. > :16:07.then that is something that Tesco And there's plenty to think
:16:08. > :16:14.about at this store in Leeds. Hi, I've just bought this
:16:15. > :16:16.bag full of shopping. All those things are on offer
:16:17. > :16:19.but none of it's come off. I knew I shouldn't have
:16:20. > :16:23.been standing here! The person who does this job did
:16:24. > :16:27.leave so we've been waiting Doing now what somebody should have
:16:28. > :16:33.done hours, days, weeks ago. So it's a serious message but is
:16:34. > :16:37.everyone taking it seriously? It has today we've been
:16:38. > :16:50.in a right muddle today. Oh, there's been lots
:16:51. > :16:52.today have there? And as I head around the country
:16:53. > :16:59.the same thing keeps happening, These, mate, look they've
:17:00. > :17:02.all expired as well. I have to tell the compliance
:17:03. > :17:23.manager that his men So is there a separate
:17:24. > :17:29.department then? Yeah, so you have PI for labels
:17:30. > :17:32.and then you have another team who takes things off before
:17:33. > :17:35.the date and then you have stock control, who's supposed to double
:17:36. > :17:38.check, but they don't seem to be It doesn't seem a terribly difficult
:17:39. > :17:55.or perhaps that long a job just to walk around the store,
:17:56. > :17:57.assuming everyone knows what day it is, you know,
:17:58. > :18:01.to go round and tear off anything The only thing that
:18:02. > :18:04.went through correctly And at some stores,
:18:05. > :18:12.old and new promotions That one is correct
:18:13. > :18:18.and that is correct The longer the offer has been wrong,
:18:19. > :18:24.the bigger the failure of diligence and the more worried I am,
:18:25. > :18:27.frankly. In that case, he's not going
:18:28. > :18:30.to like what's coming up next... At this store I tell the cashier
:18:31. > :18:33.the offer isn't working. She refunds the difference
:18:34. > :18:37.but leaves the label on the shelf. He tells me it's run out but doesn't
:18:38. > :18:42.remove the label either. So when I go back a week later it's
:18:43. > :18:46.still on the shelf and when I return The fourth worker
:18:47. > :18:49.finally removes it. It's pretty basic that if one
:18:50. > :18:57.customer has shown something wrong, then it's put right to stop other
:18:58. > :19:04.customers being misled. But in 33 of the 50 stores I went
:19:05. > :19:07.to, the till price was more If customer A has come back
:19:08. > :19:16.and complained and been refunded, that doesn't mean there weren't 20
:19:17. > :19:19.other customers who didn't spot it There were obviously major problems
:19:20. > :19:29.with their control of the special offers and it's the special offers
:19:30. > :19:31.that bring people in, make people reach for more
:19:32. > :19:33.and perhaps spend a little more than they meant to when they came
:19:34. > :19:37.into the store, so that is The company wouldn't provide
:19:38. > :19:46.anyone for interview but after reviewing our evidence
:19:47. > :20:07.told this programme... As a result of our investigation,
:20:08. > :20:11.Britain's biggest supermarket says it's now double-checking
:20:12. > :20:13.the accuracy of every price in every store - that's more than 3500
:20:14. > :20:20.stores across Britain. Since the beginning of time,
:20:21. > :20:30.mankind has looked up towards the stars and wondered
:20:31. > :20:32.about the great mysteries It is easy to do if you're in place
:20:33. > :20:43.where light pollution isn't Jacey Normand went out
:20:44. > :20:54.to discover her inner stargazer. Looking down from high
:20:55. > :21:00.above our big cities, this can illicit a warm glow,
:21:01. > :21:03.the buildings and streets shimmer, I love coming into Manchester city
:21:04. > :21:07.centre, especially at night, because there are so many fantastic
:21:08. > :21:11.things to see but sometimes it's city centres themselves that
:21:12. > :21:13.are obscuring the best Our built-up areas are now open
:21:14. > :21:25.for business 24 hours day and that means keeping the streets
:21:26. > :21:27.and offices illuminated. For stargazers, this
:21:28. > :21:30.causes a major problem, as places like Manchester generate
:21:31. > :21:33.a staggering amount of light. But 100 years ago you could walk
:21:34. > :21:41.outside at night and see the Milky Way galaxy arch
:21:42. > :21:44.across the night sky. If you were to try stargazing
:21:45. > :21:47.near a city now, you would find On top of one of Manchester's
:21:48. > :21:56.buildings is a piece The Godlee observatory was completed
:21:57. > :22:01.in 1902 and is now home to the Manchester Astronomical
:22:02. > :22:07.Society. Lovely to meet you, and thanks very
:22:08. > :22:12.much for letting me come and look Why do you think it's important
:22:13. > :22:15.to be able to stargaze? One of the main things
:22:16. > :22:21.with astronomy, I call it the gee whizz science,
:22:22. > :22:24.it's got the hook for young kids, they like to see about space
:22:25. > :22:29.and space ships and the moon and planets, and an introduction
:22:30. > :22:31.to the night sky is something Probably because of light
:22:32. > :22:35.pollution in the cities. It dims down the fainter stars
:22:36. > :22:38.and we use the fainter stars A lot of them don't know
:22:39. > :22:48.what a constellation is because they never become
:22:49. > :22:50.familiar with them in Tonight, the Godlee
:22:51. > :23:02.telescope is lined up wasn't prepared for how
:23:03. > :23:06.spectacular it looked. Light pollution doesn't
:23:07. > :23:08.affect the moon. Even from the middle of Manchester
:23:09. > :23:11.you can get some good observing The dark sky is our inheritance,
:23:12. > :23:21.it's part of our nature to want to look up and looking up
:23:22. > :23:24.is very very important. It is amazing, isn't it,
:23:25. > :23:29.when you see it like that. Is it really the best place
:23:30. > :23:34.in Manchester to look at the stars? It depends on what you mean
:23:35. > :23:37.by stargazing, if it's the moon But faint things, faint stars,
:23:38. > :23:42.deep sky objects meteors, galaxies, Get further away from the cities,
:23:43. > :23:48.get to the dark skies of the Peak District or the Lake District,
:23:49. > :23:50.or the Isle of Man, for instance, which is a great place
:23:51. > :23:53.for dark sky observing. You can see hundreds of stars -
:23:54. > :24:04.you can really examine the universe. If you've only ever looked
:24:05. > :24:13.at the sky within a city or a town, it's unlikely you've ever
:24:14. > :24:16.seen a truly dark sky. It's got the highest concentration
:24:17. > :24:21.of dark sky sites in the whole Amateur astronomers flock to these
:24:22. > :24:24.sites and for some it's Howard Parkin gives lectures
:24:25. > :24:31.on astronomy and he's invited us to one of the best spots
:24:32. > :24:34.on the island. I talked to Howard on what is,
:24:35. > :24:37.luckily, one of the best nights I don't think I've actually
:24:38. > :24:42.seen so many stars. Niarbyl is one of the 26
:24:43. > :24:46.Dark Sky Discovery Sites. It's one of the original seven,
:24:47. > :24:49.we've now got a total of 26 and these are sites that
:24:50. > :24:51.have been acknowledged Great for stargazers
:24:52. > :24:57.but not for our camera. Our normal video cameras
:24:58. > :24:58.aren't sensitive enough We've taken these long-exposure
:24:59. > :25:05.pictures from exactly Just tell me a little
:25:06. > :25:15.about what's up there The best thing we can see
:25:16. > :25:27.in the winter months, there's a feature just to our side
:25:28. > :25:30.here called the Winter Hexagon. It gives us about nine
:25:31. > :25:32.or ten first magnitude, they're very bright stars,
:25:33. > :25:35.which are only be seen in the winter months from the Isle of Man
:25:36. > :25:37.and northern Europe. You don't see that from the towns
:25:38. > :25:40.or cities or anything like that. That is one of the criteria
:25:41. > :25:43.of being a dark skies site. Why is it important
:25:44. > :25:47.to have dark skies? The skies are part of our heritage
:25:48. > :25:49.just as the landscape and the legends of the stars
:25:50. > :25:52.and the history and the spectacular things that we get to see over
:25:53. > :25:55.the years, they all make an important asset that we need
:25:56. > :25:58.to protect so that is why we're so keen and so passionate
:25:59. > :26:00.about avoiding light pollution. Well, if you're interested
:26:01. > :26:03.in the night sky and you don't have an expensive telescope,
:26:04. > :26:06.one thing you might be keen to do Someone who can tell
:26:07. > :26:09.us a bit more is Paul, who's been doing all our time-lapse
:26:10. > :26:11.photography for the Well, it's quite straightforward
:26:12. > :26:14.shooting the stars. You need to start off with a few
:26:15. > :26:18.things, one is a good camera capable of going into manual mode,
:26:19. > :26:21.another one is a tripod or a sturdy base for your camera, as you need
:26:22. > :26:24.to be able to use the camera for a long period of time,
:26:25. > :26:27.so it needs to be stable. So talk me through how you adjust
:26:28. > :26:30.the settings on your camera? The first thing to do is to make
:26:31. > :26:33.a sure you get your camera into manual mode, which is normally
:26:34. > :26:37.a dial on the top of the camera. Once you're in there, you can
:26:38. > :26:39.actually start using the settings. One thing to do would be
:26:40. > :26:42.to set the exposure, And I'm guessing you need
:26:43. > :26:50.lots of patience as well, it's not something you can just take
:26:51. > :26:54.a quick snapshot of the sky? No, you do need to be outside
:26:55. > :26:58.for quite a while and be prepared to put up with some
:26:59. > :27:01.cold weather as well. And all of Paul's time and effort
:27:02. > :27:04.to get the perfect shot really paid off with a spectacular display
:27:05. > :27:44.of the Manx sky. Well, last night
:27:45. > :27:46.we were really lucky. It was a very clear night so we got
:27:47. > :27:50.to see so many things in the sky, including the Milky Way,
:27:51. > :27:52.which has really made Tonight we're not so fortunate, it's
:27:53. > :27:56.a very cloudy evening, which has really restricted our visibility
:27:57. > :28:01.but I guess that's the challenge But the point is there's
:28:02. > :28:04.always something to see up there if you just take
:28:05. > :28:41.the time to look up. get stargazing. We will be back in a
:28:42. > :28:46.fortnight. Goodbye. Next time we go in search of an ancient Bronze Age
:28:47. > :28:53.site in the north-west. I'm very excited about this. Very exciting. I
:28:54. > :29:06.will be surprised if we do not find human remains.
:29:07. > :29:09.Hello, I'm Alex Bushill with your 90 second update.
:29:10. > :29:10.Drug abuse, violence and faulty alarms.
:29:11. > :29:12.Just some of the major security failings
:29:13. > :29:15.a BBC investigation has uncovered at a Northumberland prison.
:29:16. > :29:18.Stay tuned for Panorama after Eastenders.
:29:19. > :29:23.Well, new research shows pensioner households are, on average,
:29:24. > :29:26.?20 a week better off than those of working age.
:29:27. > :29:28.They say more older people are homeowners
:29:29. > :29:33.Almost 200,000 people living near America's tallest dam
:29:34. > :29:38.Engineers are working to stop part of the Oroville