12/07/2011

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:00:11. > :00:13.The phone hacking scandal appears to have sunk Murdoch mur's attempt

:00:14. > :00:18.to takeover BSkyB television. The man who once had politicians dance

:00:18. > :00:22.to his tune, now finds them united in opposition. Even the leadership

:00:22. > :00:29.of his own News Corp is now in question. As politicians of all

:00:29. > :00:33.parties turn on the family and its Lieutenant, are the Murdochs facing

:00:33. > :00:36.both internal revolt and external. News International was involved in

:00:36. > :00:41.hiring people to get this information. The people they work

:00:41. > :00:47.with are criminals, known criminal, criminals with records. Senior

:00:47. > :00:50.police officers too feel the heat. Did you receive payment from any

:00:50. > :00:53.news organisation? Gooden, absolutely not, I can't believe you

:00:53. > :00:58.suggested that. We're joined by a former Conservative Party chairman

:00:58. > :01:03.a former newspaper editor, and you know who.

:01:03. > :01:05.Also tonight, the slow motion car crash of the eurozone debt crisis,

:01:05. > :01:09.can Europe's gathered finance ministers wriggle out of the latest

:01:09. > :01:19.mess. In Northern Ireland, why is there rioting in a society now

:01:19. > :01:24.

:01:24. > :01:28.The phone hacking scandal is like a match dropped into a box of

:01:28. > :01:33.firework, no-one knows what is going to explode next. Today the

:01:33. > :01:37.former Prime Minister, Gordon Brown, accused another News International

:01:37. > :01:40.title, the Sunday Times, of using known criminals to invade his

:01:40. > :01:43.privacy. Policemen did their best to explain why their investigation

:01:43. > :01:48.had been so useless. Tonight the leaders of the three main parties

:01:48. > :01:52.have been holding talk about what sort of inquiry should be held. We

:01:52. > :01:55.have the latest. What has been happening tonight? David Cameron

:01:55. > :02:00.has been talking to Ed Miliband, Nick Clegg and also to Paul

:02:00. > :02:06.Stevenson, the Metropolitan Police commissioner. They are pretty close,

:02:06. > :02:09.the parties, to agreement, on the inquiry. I say inquiry, because it

:02:09. > :02:12.now looks like there aren't going to be two inquiries, but

:02:12. > :02:17.effectively there will be one. This will be announced in a statement to

:02:17. > :02:21.be given by the Prime Minister to the Commons after Prime Minister's

:02:21. > :02:24.Questions tomorrow. Initially David Cameron was talking about a

:02:24. > :02:29.judicial-led inquiry to look into the News of the World case what

:02:29. > :02:33.specifically went on there, and a second non-judicial inquiry into

:02:33. > :02:37.media practices and ethics. Now effectively it looks like the media

:02:37. > :02:40.practice and ethics part of it will be a sub-committee of the judicial

:02:40. > :02:46.inquiry. It is quite likely tomorrow that we will hear which

:02:46. > :02:49.judge has been appointed to do the job. Equally important, it looks

:02:49. > :02:55.like Labour and the Liberal Democrats have persuaded David

:02:55. > :03:00.Cameron to widen the terms of this inquiry, the judicial inquiry, so

:03:00. > :03:04.that it will be looking into not just what went on in the news news,

:03:04. > :03:09.but relations between the press and the police in general, and also

:03:09. > :03:13.relations between politicians and the press in general. L as I

:03:13. > :03:17.understand it, it is intended - also, as I understand it, it will

:03:17. > :03:20.mean politicians and newspaper editors will have to come along and

:03:20. > :03:25.give testimony under oath. This means that parliamentary debate

:03:25. > :03:29.tomorrow will be something of a damp squib, isn't it? Well, it is n

:03:29. > :03:32.way. Because the parties have agreed that they will support

:03:32. > :03:35.Labour's opposition motion, which is that this House believes it is

:03:35. > :03:38.in the public interest for Rupert Murdoch and News Corporation to

:03:38. > :03:43.withdraw their bid for BSkyB. The Liberal Democrats announced they

:03:44. > :03:47.can go along with that, and so too has the Government now. There is

:03:47. > :03:55.some question as to whether there will actually be a vote tomorrow.

:03:55. > :04:00.If nobody opposed that, then the Speaker asks for aclammation, and

:04:00. > :04:05.if nobody - acclaimation and if nobody says anything then it is

:04:05. > :04:12.passed. It would be a good idea to have a formal vote, so you not only

:04:12. > :04:18.have a list of name there is, but also if the vote was 528-2, that

:04:18. > :04:20.would be a more powerful message to News Corporation, than simply by

:04:20. > :04:24.acclaimation. It would be interesting to know who the two

:04:24. > :04:29.were. What about Gordon Brown's intervention today, this was quite

:04:29. > :04:32.new, wasn't it? Yes, we heard last night about a number of activities

:04:32. > :04:38.that other newspapers, beyond News of the World, the Sun and the

:04:38. > :04:41.Sunday Times h allegedly been doing in relation - had allegedly been

:04:41. > :04:47.doing in relation to Gordon Brown in particular. The story the Sun

:04:47. > :04:50.broke about his son Fraser having cystic fibrosis, which they broke a

:04:50. > :04:54.few months after his son Fraser was born. This is Gordon Brown's

:04:54. > :05:04.reaction in an interview by the BBC. REPORTER: How did that affect you

:05:04. > :05:05.

:05:05. > :05:09.as a father? In tears. Your son is now going to be broadcast across

:05:09. > :05:12.the media. Sarah and I incredibly upset about it, we are thinking

:05:12. > :05:19.about his long-term future, we are thinking about our family, but

:05:19. > :05:24.there is nothing you can do about it. I find it quite incredible that

:05:25. > :05:28.supposedly reputable organisations made their money, produced its

:05:28. > :05:32.commercial results at the expense of ordinary people, by using known

:05:32. > :05:38.criminals, that is now what has to be investigated. With us now is the

:05:38. > :05:44.spokesman for the Hacked Off campaign, Hugh Grant, executive

:05:44. > :05:46.editor of the Times and Lord Fowler who used to head the communications

:05:46. > :05:51.committee. Your organisation is seeing David Cameron tomorrow, what

:05:52. > :05:57.are you asking him for? We were worried, given that it was only two

:05:57. > :06:02.or three weeks ago that David Cameron was sipping Pimm's on

:06:02. > :06:07.Rupert Murdoch's lawn, we were worried in case we can really trust

:06:07. > :06:09.him to have done a permanent turn about in the way he seems to have

:06:09. > :06:14.done. We were worried particularly given the Culture Secretary's

:06:14. > :06:19.statement in the House the other day, on the proposed terms of the

:06:19. > :06:23.inquiry, that it looked a bit feeble. It looked like maybe

:06:23. > :06:28.Cameron's choice was to sort of slightly push the whole thing into

:06:28. > :06:32.the long grass and not do a proper inquiry. The Hacked Off group,

:06:32. > :06:37.which includes lawyers and journalists and so on created a set

:06:37. > :06:41.of terms that we thought the inquiry should include, they are

:06:41. > :06:44.published in the Guardian tomorrow and they are on-line now. We have

:06:44. > :06:47.been going around asking the leader of the opposition and Nick Clegg.

:06:47. > :06:52.They are on board. The next stop is Cameron. It sounds from what we

:06:52. > :06:55.heard just now he's on board now. The meet something rather

:06:55. > :07:02.unnecessary? It is rather unnecessary me being here if that

:07:02. > :07:06.is true. You guys want, the inquiry under a judge? One. And you say

:07:06. > :07:13.that should happen at the same time as any police inquiry? Because we

:07:13. > :07:16.only heard today from Aikers this could take years an inquiry.

:07:16. > :07:20.judge could require them to take evidence under oath and they would

:07:20. > :07:23.be required to incriminate themselves? We are told by top

:07:24. > :07:28.lawyers you can circumnavigate that if you are a decent judge and you

:07:28. > :07:33.can get the inquiry going on under all kinds of basis before calling

:07:33. > :07:38.in people who might or might not incriminate themselves. What about

:07:39. > :07:42.this inquiry? I think it would be good to look at the way newspapers

:07:42. > :07:46.have operated, obviously things have gone on that are wrong, a lot

:07:46. > :07:50.of people have been punished and a newspaper has been closed, which is

:07:50. > :07:54.a great sadness in my view. Some of the mud is sticking to the

:07:54. > :07:59.reputation of the British press and British journalists and journalism,

:07:59. > :08:03.which I think is the best in the world, it is fierce and robust.

:08:03. > :08:07.Clearly there is an inquiry, it has been set up, I fear for the future

:08:07. > :08:10.of regulation, I fear we will move into a much more state-controlled

:08:10. > :08:14.organisation looking at the press. I think this will be bad for the

:08:14. > :08:19.freedom of the press and for journalism. Why are you shaking

:08:19. > :08:24.your head? I just think that's rubbish that last part. I have been

:08:24. > :08:29.pressing for an inquiry into this since February. I'm delighted that

:08:29. > :08:32.we are having one. I think there are a whole range of areas you can

:08:32. > :08:35.go into, without in any way interfering with the criminal

:08:35. > :08:37.process. The Press Complaints Commission, to say, you don't

:08:37. > :08:41.necessarily have to have a statutory commission, but I think

:08:41. > :08:45.no-one would argue, I think, for a moment, that the Press Complaints

:08:45. > :08:50.Commission come out of this smelling of roses. They haven't

:08:50. > :08:55.been able to actually. I would, I was on it for a long time. I'm not

:08:55. > :08:58.sure that is the best defence if you don't mind me saying so

:08:58. > :09:01.personally! It hasn't exposed what has taken place there. Now, that

:09:01. > :09:05.may be because it didn't have the power, or maybe it didn't have the

:09:05. > :09:09.will, but we need to actually have a look at those sorts of things.

:09:09. > :09:14.That can take place without interfering in any way. Plus we

:09:14. > :09:19.could start to look at one of the things, we were so keen at Hacked

:09:19. > :09:28.Off was within the remit of the inquiry, which is the politicians'

:09:28. > :09:33.relationship with the media. Which has started to look very smelly to

:09:33. > :09:38.the public. How frightened are politicians of News International.

:09:38. > :09:43.You will never get an answer to that in an inairy. Somebody will

:09:43. > :09:51.say they were scared of - an inquiry, somebody will say they

:09:51. > :09:55.were scared. And was there any nobbling of a politician, to what

:09:55. > :10:02.extent. Why otherwise were both main parties utterly cosied up to

:10:02. > :10:05.Murdoch for so long if there wasn't an element of fear? They weren't

:10:05. > :10:10.utterly cosied up, political leaders talk to major businessmen,

:10:10. > :10:14.there is nothing wrong with that at all. I think Hugh Grant is right, I

:10:14. > :10:18.was chairman of a political party, I do know this, although I have to

:10:18. > :10:22.say under John Major we weren't very successful in cosying up to

:10:23. > :10:27.anyone. Were you ever scared? what? Of being expoded by a

:10:27. > :10:30.newspaper for something, did you ever - exposed by a newspaper for

:10:30. > :10:34.something, did you ever feel beholden to a newspaper? No, I'm

:10:34. > :10:39.not very good at this. This looks like the political class trying to

:10:39. > :10:44.get a bit of revengs for the whole stuff over MPs' expenses and

:10:44. > :10:49.bringing the press to heel so they don't ask awkward inquiries? That

:10:49. > :10:53.is not my view. I think the healthy thing that should come out of all

:10:53. > :11:00.this, Roger might agree with this, is you get some clear water between

:11:00. > :11:05.the political parties on one side and the media on the other. What

:11:05. > :11:09.has gone wrong with this relationship is this cosying up

:11:09. > :11:15.with the relationship. Tony Blair going over to Australia to speak to

:11:15. > :11:21.executives of News International, you don't get that in ordinary

:11:21. > :11:26.relationships. And the Christmas dinners with Rebekah Wade. Why

:11:26. > :11:31.aren't they on the record? That was a private dinner, why shouldn't

:11:31. > :11:36.people have a private dinner. stinks. He can have dinner what

:11:36. > :11:39.with whoever he likes? Not if it is major corporation trying to take

:11:39. > :11:42.over our biggest satellite broadcaster t stinks to high heaven,

:11:42. > :11:46.with a huge criminal suspicion hanging over it, because the phone

:11:46. > :11:54.hacking thing has been around for a long time. Would he have had dinner

:11:54. > :11:59.with the chairman of BP if they criminal stuff hanging over them.

:11:59. > :12:02.That sort of thing won't happen in future. What you will find is

:12:02. > :12:06.political leaders and politicians generally will be very cautious

:12:06. > :12:10.indeed, I hope in the same way that the media will also be very

:12:10. > :12:14.cautious. If we can have a new start, as far as all that is

:12:14. > :12:19.concerned, I think it is in everyone's interest. I think that

:12:19. > :12:24.will happen. I think the natural position for journalists as an

:12:24. > :12:28.outsider, you are observing, you're citising, and analysing and trying

:12:28. > :12:32.- criticising and analysing and trying to find out what is going

:12:32. > :12:37.wrong, you can't get too close. you have got too close. I remember

:12:37. > :12:41.in the Sun in the 1992 election, it was the Sun that won it. It was

:12:41. > :12:45.complete rubbish. Can I just say one tiny thing about, that the Sun

:12:45. > :12:48.headline about the last one in turn the lights out. That wasn't telling

:12:49. > :12:52.people to not vote for Neil Kinnock, it was recognised and if people

:12:52. > :12:57.voted for Neil Kinnock they would be bonkers, and nobody did vote for

:12:57. > :13:01.him. If I was Neil Kinnock I might not take that rosy view. The press

:13:01. > :13:06.follow and adapt and adjust, they don't govern people. I think

:13:06. > :13:10.politicians have faken it far too much that it is the press that can

:13:10. > :13:15.actually influence the outcome of elections. Is this just about the

:13:15. > :13:19.murd mur press or is it wider than that? - Murdoch press or is it

:13:19. > :13:24.wider? It is wider, we all know, that we will gradually learn how

:13:24. > :13:28.much wider it was. Hopefully under this inquiry. Good investigative

:13:28. > :13:33.journalism such as the Guardian and the Independent have done brilliant,

:13:33. > :13:38.more and more will come out. I think there will be civil cases

:13:38. > :13:44.coming out, I speak from very close experience.

:13:44. > :13:47.I think the extraordinary thing in one way, is it has suddenly come

:13:48. > :13:52.out now. If you go back to 2006, you had the Information

:13:52. > :13:57.Commissioner putting much of this evidence into the public domain

:13:57. > :14:01.then, and absolutely nothing was done about it. That wasn't about

:14:01. > :14:04.phone hacking but breaches of the data act. It was about bribing.

:14:04. > :14:09.was the whole culture, you have private detective, you have the

:14:09. > :14:14.press, you have all the issues which are coming up in phone

:14:14. > :14:18.hacking, what was done then? Nothing. Did parts of the press

:14:18. > :14:21.take that as a green light for going on and doing things, I think

:14:21. > :14:24.they probably did. I think unquestionable parts of the press

:14:24. > :14:30.used private investigators far too much, and they became lazy and

:14:30. > :14:35.didn't find it out for themselves, it has come to an end. It is more

:14:35. > :14:39.than lazy it is illegal. Only the other day the Sun published my

:14:39. > :14:44.medical records, when I tried to sue them, you tried to do it with

:14:44. > :14:48.good humour, I say let's not go to a big legal cautious give me �5,000

:14:48. > :14:51.for a charity. They thought they were entirely within my rights to

:14:51. > :14:57.steal my medical rights and put them in their paper. When people

:14:57. > :15:02.say it is a thing of the past, it is bollocks. Nobody would condone

:15:02. > :15:07.that, it is truly bad behaviour and these things will start to fade and

:15:07. > :15:11.go. The big campaigns of the past, you take Harry Evan, Sunday Times,

:15:11. > :15:15.thalidomide. We have just had a huge campaign of trying to change

:15:15. > :15:19.the nature of abortion, adoption, I apologise. With respect, I don't

:15:19. > :15:23.think it is quite the same. We have led the campaign against the

:15:23. > :15:26.stoning of the women in Iraq. is one thing, what you are not

:15:27. > :15:29.doing is you are not investigating in the way the Sunday Times, in

:15:29. > :15:34.those days, investigated thalidomide, my point is that they

:15:34. > :15:39.never did this with phone hacking, they did it by patient digging, and

:15:39. > :15:43.that you could say the same about what happened in Washington as well.

:15:43. > :15:47.That's where the whole thing has changed. The press have used short

:15:47. > :15:54.cuts and illegal short cuts and not actually to do things of public

:15:54. > :15:58.interest. To find out who Ryan Giggs is having sex with, who cares.

:15:58. > :16:04.Ifrpblgt say you found out about arms smuggling or a child sex

:16:04. > :16:09.racket, would that be OK, what about the WikiLeaks, that is stolen

:16:09. > :16:13.document. The end, does that become a legitimising thing. I'm asking,

:16:13. > :16:16.we are in an unknown world there. It is not that unknown, if it is

:16:16. > :16:20.illegal it is illegal, it is against the law. What is the public

:16:20. > :16:23.interest? The public interest is that the law should be upheld, if

:16:23. > :16:29.the press can't see that then I mean, frankly, it shouldn't just be

:16:29. > :16:32.the News of the World. There was a public interest in expenses and

:16:32. > :16:37.this was questionably highly legal at times? I don't think there have

:16:37. > :16:40.been any prosecution ones that one, we have all agreed, I think, and I

:16:40. > :16:44.don't disagree there are lines, difficult lines, what isn't

:16:44. > :16:47.difficult is to actually condemn phone hacking and condemn the sort

:16:47. > :16:51.of thing that happened to Hugh Grant and a whole range of other

:16:51. > :16:54.people. Thank you all very much. Quite apart from what happens to Mr

:16:54. > :16:58.Murdoch's plans, there is the minor matter of how to salvage what's

:16:58. > :17:01.left of the reputation of the Metropolitan Police. Senior

:17:01. > :17:05.officers were called before House of Commons select committee today

:17:05. > :17:08.to explain how they had so comprehensively failed to carry

:17:08. > :17:13.through a proper investigation into apparent evidence that nearly 4,000

:17:13. > :17:16.people were hacked. The word "unimpressed" doesn't quite catch

:17:16. > :17:22.the measure of the MPs' disbelief. We have spent the day watching the

:17:22. > :17:26.detectives. They had bags of evidence,

:17:26. > :17:33.literally, bin bag, brimming with names and dates. It is just that

:17:33. > :17:43.no-one seemed to have much of what to do with it. The Met's finest

:17:43. > :17:43.

:17:43. > :17:47.hour, it certainly wasn't it? sounds like Cluso, rather than

:17:47. > :17:50.Columbo. Why did this investigation go so badly wrong? It was only

:17:50. > :17:56.triggered in the first place because of fears, founded fears, as

:17:56. > :18:00.it turned out b royal phones being hacked. It was led, therefore, by

:18:00. > :18:04.anti-terror police. Frankly, they weren't interested in lesser

:18:04. > :18:07.victims, nor were they interested in cleaning up dodgy press

:18:07. > :18:12.practices. Another reason we learned today was about News

:18:12. > :18:16.International, they had, according to detective, willfully obstructed

:18:16. > :18:19.the investigation and lied to police. If at any time News

:18:19. > :18:26.International had offered some meaningful co-operation instead of

:18:26. > :18:28.prevarcation and what we now know to be lies, we would not be here

:18:28. > :18:31.today. Former Deputy Assistant Commissioner, Peter Clarke, was in

:18:31. > :18:36.charge of the day-to-day running of the original investigation? I know

:18:36. > :18:40.it sounds a slightly banal point, that would you expect criminals to

:18:40. > :18:43.co-operate with the police, of course you don't, this is slight

:18:43. > :18:47.low different, I don't mean to be flipant here from someone taking

:18:47. > :18:52.the lead off the church roof, this is a global organisation with

:18:52. > :18:55.access to the best legal advice n my view deliberately trying to

:18:55. > :19:00.thwart a criminal investigation. Was there, MPs wanted to know a

:19:00. > :19:03.more sinister reason the investigation failed. Former

:19:03. > :19:08.Assistant Commissioner, David Haye was in overall charge at the time.

:19:08. > :19:13.During the investigation he was a dinner guest of...News

:19:13. > :19:16.International. You have made a judgment call to accept hospitality,

:19:16. > :19:21.from people who you are investigating for criminal offences,

:19:21. > :19:26.that is correct isn't it Yeah. why didn't he decide, you know, not

:19:26. > :19:33.to go to dinner? Not to have that dinner, I think, would have been

:19:33. > :19:39.potentially more suspicious than to have it. Suspicious? Well, I don't

:19:39. > :19:46.know why you're laughing...Just months after retiring as a

:19:46. > :19:52.policeman, Mr Hayman went to work for...News International? How vu

:19:53. > :20:00.any idea how this looks to the public.

:20:00. > :20:04.(inaudible) I take that on the chin. The atmosphere quickly went from

:20:04. > :20:07.incredulity to hostility. Did you ever receive payment from any news

:20:07. > :20:12.organisation? Gooden, absolutely not, I can't believe you suggested

:20:12. > :20:18.that. Lots of people did. Come on, hang on, I'm not letting you get

:20:18. > :20:22.away with that. At the conclusion of the first

:20:22. > :20:26.investigation, the News of the World's Academie Royale des Beaux-

:20:26. > :20:36.Arts editor, Clive Goodman, and the private investigator, Paul McMullan,

:20:36. > :20:41.

:20:41. > :20:45.pleaded guilty and were jailed. Everyone knew phone hacking went

:20:46. > :20:50.further than royalty, people in sport, entertainment and politics,

:20:50. > :20:55.the police had 11,000 pages of Paul McMullan's notebook, containing

:20:55. > :21:01.thousands of names. When more allegations of the scale of phone

:21:01. > :21:05.hacking came to light in 2009, the Met Commissioner ordered John Yates

:21:05. > :21:14.to look into. It he spent a few hours looking into it, concluding

:21:14. > :21:22.everything was fine. I consider no further investigation is required

:21:22. > :21:26.after further looking into it. Yates, still a senior serving Met

:21:26. > :21:32.officer admitted he got this one wrong. Had I known in July 2009

:21:32. > :21:35.what I now know, I would have made different decisions. I express

:21:35. > :21:39.clearly and publicly my impact on those affected as a result. Time

:21:39. > :21:44.and time again the committee wanted to know why, when Assistant

:21:44. > :21:47.Commissioner Yates said he looked at the evidence, didn't he actually

:21:47. > :21:51.look at the evidence? At the end of the session the chairman gave the

:21:51. > :21:55.officer this rebuke. I think your evidence today is unconvincing and

:21:55. > :22:02.there are more questions to be asked about what happened when you

:22:02. > :22:07.conducted this review. The final witness today was Deputy

:22:08. > :22:13.Assistant Commissioner sue Akers, she is now leading the

:22:13. > :22:18.investigation into all that evidence. She has confirmed there

:22:18. > :22:21.are 3,800 potential victims, she told the committee she intends to

:22:21. > :22:27.get answers. I'm confident we have an excellent team, who are working

:22:27. > :22:31.tirelessly to get this right. I hope that I don't have to come back

:22:31. > :22:38.here in five years time to explain why we have failed. That is a

:22:38. > :22:45.potential date to pencil in, by July 2016, we might just have got

:22:45. > :22:49.to the bottom of all of this. I'm joined now by Peter Neru, who

:22:49. > :22:52.was, until last year, the head of the national police improvement

:22:52. > :22:55.agency and before that spent four years as Chief Constable of Thames

:22:55. > :23:02.Valley Police. What was the worst moment in the testimony for you

:23:02. > :23:07.today? I think the worst moment was the incoherence of the decisions in

:23:07. > :23:10.the early stages. Let's take Andy Hayman, a very senior police

:23:10. > :23:15.officer, did you know he wanted to be a journalist? It was news to me.

:23:15. > :23:19.Were you impressed by his testimony? Not wholly. I think the

:23:19. > :23:22.big problem that came out there for Andy Hayman was the public

:23:23. > :23:27.perception around the job he had moved into, so shortly after

:23:28. > :23:30.leaving the force. What is the feeling within the force about how

:23:30. > :23:35.he behaved? I think there is a general feeling about colleagues

:23:35. > :23:39.who go and then decide to comment on colleagues, without objectivity.

:23:39. > :23:44.He suffers from that, I think. about the various excuse that is

:23:44. > :23:47.were given for the fact that 11,000 pages of evidence were not examined.

:23:47. > :23:52.While I can understand the argument about priorities, but the claim,

:23:52. > :23:55.for example, from Mr Yates, that it would have taken five or six

:23:55. > :23:59.officers, four or five months to go through it, is that plausible?

:23:59. > :24:03.feels a little bit long. How long would it have taken you? Go back

:24:03. > :24:08.into the evidence there were some important points made by Lord Blair

:24:08. > :24:11.at the beginning, and then by Peter Clarke, which was the coincidence

:24:11. > :24:14.of other events. I ran a large force, but nothing like the

:24:15. > :24:19.pressure of the type of events that they were dealing with. We all

:24:19. > :24:22.understand that the London bombings took priority over absolutely

:24:22. > :24:27.everything. But the allegation that it would take five or six officers

:24:27. > :24:32.four or five months, or four or five officers five or six months s

:24:32. > :24:36.that plausible? That feels a bit excessive. I would have spent

:24:36. > :24:40.someone to form a careful triage, it wouldn't have taken that long to

:24:40. > :24:45.work out the quantum you have. do we make of the suggestion that

:24:45. > :24:49.senior officers of him don't do binbags s there a level in the

:24:49. > :24:53.force where you don't investigate any more? I dealt with the

:24:53. > :24:56.investigation into the investigation of the death of Dr

:24:56. > :25:01.David Kelly, I didn't read all the material, but I satisfied myself on

:25:01. > :25:05.all the lines of inquiry. It is the line between there. You can't do it

:25:05. > :25:10.all, you are overseeing the whole of the inquiry. I do have some

:25:10. > :25:13.sympathy with that approach. wouldn't take long to skim and say

:25:14. > :25:20.this is worth investigating? would have expected a good summary

:25:20. > :25:24.of what was there. It took about eight hours is that long enough?

:25:24. > :25:27.it is 1,000 pages that feels short. I would have expected a good

:25:28. > :25:32.summary. What has this done to public confidence in the police?

:25:32. > :25:35.Not a lot. I think if you follow it through, and I can see the way that

:25:35. > :25:39.the evidence was set out f you follow it through on the basis of

:25:39. > :25:44.it was busy when they did it, they were focused on doing the royalty

:25:44. > :25:48.issues, the ones that were really staring them in the face, I'm

:25:48. > :25:55.troubled there wasn't a fresh attempt to look back at it. People

:25:55. > :25:59.were failed, there are 3,800 people whose phones were hacked, and most

:25:59. > :26:04.of them haven't the faintist idea, their numbers were there? The Met

:26:04. > :26:07.are admitting they dropped the ball. There was failure, conspicuous

:26:07. > :26:13.failure here? I wouldn't have been happy with that investigation,

:26:13. > :26:21.personally, no. Do you think people should be sacked for it? That's

:26:21. > :26:27.where I have trouble with what's going on with Labour MPs calling

:26:27. > :26:31.for John Yates to resign without a proper inquiry being conduct. That

:26:31. > :26:34.is premature, and I think John felt that was unfair at this stage. Not

:26:34. > :26:43.least of which he was one of a number of people with oversight of

:26:43. > :26:47.it, and he is a superb investigator. It was only months that the press

:26:47. > :26:50.was laweding him for the investigation into the payments for

:26:50. > :26:54.honours, that was a difficult political investigation.

:26:54. > :26:58.Tomorrow we will be having an invited audience live in the studio

:26:58. > :27:02.to see how the scandal has changed the way the rest of the country now

:27:02. > :27:05.sees the British press. We had to stop dithering, you can have

:27:05. > :27:10.blackouts or investment, which do you want, was the Energy

:27:10. > :27:14.Secretary's pitch today as he set out his plans for the electricity

:27:14. > :27:19.market. As anyone who has had to pay for an electricity bill

:27:19. > :27:24.recently, the cost is spiralling. If you were hoping for comfort,

:27:24. > :27:29.forget it, the Government's policy is for it to cost more. Demand will

:27:29. > :27:32.carry on rising, and the lights will start going out. More money

:27:32. > :27:38.for nuclear and carbon capture and renewable energy, which in turn

:27:38. > :27:43.means higher bills. The estimate is that we need �200

:27:43. > :27:47.billion more investment by 2020 for new renewable energy, power

:27:48. > :27:51.stations, including new nuclear power stations, and an updated grid.

:27:51. > :27:55.But for consumers it will mean higher bills, potentially hundreds

:27:55. > :28:01.of pounds a year higher. The Government says the increase in

:28:01. > :28:06.average bills will be limited to �160 a year by 2030, but that is on

:28:06. > :28:12.top of the rises that are already happening. Only last week the UK's

:28:12. > :28:17.biggest energy company, Centrica, put up its gas prices by 18% and

:28:17. > :28:24.its electricity prices by 16%. Scottish Power has also announced

:28:24. > :28:29.price increases of 19% for gas, and 10% for electricity. With us now is

:28:29. > :28:33.the Energy Secretary, Chris Huhne, don't you think people are paying

:28:33. > :28:38.enough for electricity? Yes I do. Why are we paying more? We don't

:28:38. > :28:40.want to pay more. The key thing is to insure ourselves against the

:28:40. > :28:45.volitility that we have seen on international oil and gas markets.

:28:45. > :28:50.We have Libya, we have a big 30% increase in world gas prices, that

:28:50. > :28:58.is what is hitting us. They will pay more, as a consequence of your

:28:58. > :29:03.policy they will pay more? No. will not? Ifth depends on if we go

:29:03. > :29:08.on reliant on gas markets, we will be buffeted. If we go own to low

:29:08. > :29:12.carbon sources, like renewables and nuclear, we will have much less

:29:12. > :29:16.impact on the domestic economy and prices. It is an insurance policy.

:29:16. > :29:21.People will pay more than they are now? It is inevitable, if we have

:29:21. > :29:29.more investment, we have to have replace a quarter of our capacity,

:29:29. > :29:34.tes inevitable to pay more. have just referred to nuclear. Your

:29:34. > :29:39.manifesto said last year you would reject new nuclear power station,

:29:39. > :29:43.saying it is a far more expensive way of producing power than

:29:43. > :29:47.promoting green energy? We are doing, by the way, conservation of

:29:47. > :29:52.energy, we are doing a lot of energy saving, it is a key part of

:29:52. > :29:58.the energy bill. But you are not reject Agnew generation of nuclear

:29:58. > :30:02.power station, you were - rejecting a new generation of nuclear power

:30:02. > :30:07.stations? We accepted it as a compromise. It is like tuition fee,

:30:07. > :30:11.you say one thing and do something else? We had to reach agreement on

:30:11. > :30:15.these issues to make sure we have a proper energy policy to get it into

:30:15. > :30:21.place. Is there anything in your next manifesto we should believe,

:30:21. > :30:27.on nuclear power you stood on your head and tu accident fees? The four

:30:27. > :30:31.- - and student fees? The four key things on our manifesto we stand on.

:30:31. > :30:37.Kindly tell us which ones to believe next time? You have to work

:30:37. > :30:41.out what will be the other party and what they will say. In tax

:30:41. > :30:45.fairness we have taken 1.1 million people out of tax in our manifesto.

:30:45. > :30:49.That was a key priority. Pupil premium that was a key priority for

:30:49. > :30:52.us. What you said before the election, it is extraordinary the

:30:52. > :30:56.leader, David Cameron, who wants to be Prime Minister, ememploys Andy

:30:57. > :31:01.Coulson. You were right there, weren't you? Well, the Prime

:31:01. > :31:07.Minister has clearly reached an accommodation on that issue, we

:31:07. > :31:11.know perfectly well what happened, Andy Coulson resigned. The News

:31:11. > :31:14.International inquiry continues and the police have started seriously

:31:14. > :31:18.inquiring into the activities. was bad judgment on the Prime

:31:18. > :31:23.Minister's part? It is up to the Prime Minister whom he employs as

:31:23. > :31:27.director of communications, it was clear what I said at the time.

:31:27. > :31:30.you support him? I warned Nick, it was clear at the time, Nick indeed

:31:30. > :31:33.warned the Prime Minister, it was very clear, as a result of that,

:31:33. > :31:37.this was a decision that the Prime Minister took on his own account.

:31:37. > :31:42.But you say that he was a man who was at best responsible for a

:31:42. > :31:45.newspaper that was out of control, and at worst was personally

:31:45. > :31:49.implicated in criminal activity. Do you admire the judgment of a leader

:31:49. > :31:53.who can make thater sort of decision to appoint someone like

:31:53. > :31:57.that? I think it is perfectly commendable to offer someone a

:31:57. > :32:01.second chance, but I standby the judgment I made about Andy Coulson,

:32:01. > :32:05.given what I knew at the time about what was going on at News

:32:05. > :32:08.International, and given what we have subsequently found out. Let's

:32:08. > :32:12.talk about Rupert Murdoch, do you think there is any role for him in

:32:12. > :32:16.the media in this country? There are increasing problems, the more

:32:16. > :32:20.we see with News International, the problems that were clearly there at

:32:20. > :32:23.the News of the World, seemed to be spreading to the Sun, maybe seen

:32:23. > :32:27.the Sunday Times, Gordon Brown's evidence today. The more this looks

:32:27. > :32:30.like an organisation that will be very hard to find a fit and proper

:32:30. > :32:35.organisation to be the major shareholder of a broadcasting

:32:35. > :32:41.organisation like BSkyB. You have had your own problems with the

:32:41. > :32:45.Sunday Times, you are a former journalist, do you not worry about

:32:45. > :32:48.the inhibition that will be placed upon proper free report anything

:32:48. > :32:52.this country if some of these restrictions get their way? There

:32:52. > :32:56.shouldn't be restrictions. We do need a clear means of increasing

:32:56. > :32:59.the standards of journalism, and of making sure there is a proper

:32:59. > :33:02.complaints procedure. That is what we don't have with the Press

:33:02. > :33:06.Complaints Commission. I think there is a long way to go. Making

:33:06. > :33:09.sure that people are held individually to account, making

:33:09. > :33:14.sure there is due prominence to corrections, making sure for

:33:14. > :33:18.example that newspapers have to pay fine, on a self-regulating basis,

:33:18. > :33:22.but I entirely agree, I don't think we should chill investigative

:33:23. > :33:26.efforts of newspapers, freedom of the press is absolutely essential.

:33:26. > :33:30.Guess what, there's another crisis or the makings of a crisis in the

:33:30. > :33:33.eurozone this time it is not one of the smaller economies like Greece

:33:33. > :33:38.or Ireland, although their bonds were downgrade today junk today. It

:33:38. > :33:43.is Italy, the third-biggest in the entire eurozone, the potential

:33:43. > :33:47.consequences if the Italians can't pay their enormous bills, are so

:33:47. > :33:53.serious, that today stock markets across Europe dropped for the third

:33:53. > :33:57.consecutive session. Our man with the cold eye is Paul Mason. What is

:33:57. > :34:03.up? Italy's problems started, because anything that looks like

:34:03. > :34:07.Greece, with Greece hovering on the point of default, gets investors

:34:07. > :34:13.worried. Italy is trying to put together an austerity package, some

:34:13. > :34:16.think it isn't that well designed, they are having it true to get it

:34:16. > :34:20.through. And Mr Beryl's Last Year chose this moment to ring up a

:34:20. > :34:25.national newspaper and say this about the Finance Minister, "you

:34:25. > :34:30.know he thinks he's a genius, and everyone else is stupid, I put up

:34:30. > :34:38.with him because I have known him so long ". To the bond markets this

:34:38. > :34:44.began to sound a little bit like Greece. Economists had thought it

:34:44. > :34:48.was Spain in the firing line next, when the Euro-took off in 2010 so,

:34:48. > :34:53.did Spain's borrowing, this is the graph showing what it cost Spain to

:34:53. > :34:58.borrow and Germany, Italy bubbled under, with Mr Berlussconi's

:34:58. > :35:02.intervention and continued indedecision in the eurozone, it

:35:02. > :35:06.has shot up close to Spanish levels, too high. That indecision continued

:35:06. > :35:10.today. Finance ministers from the eurozone broke up, yet again,

:35:10. > :35:14.without any concrete answers to the question, how much of Greece's debt

:35:14. > :35:18.should be written off, and who should lose money. By sitting on

:35:18. > :35:21.Greece and letting that fester, they have undermined investor

:35:21. > :35:25.confidence and it has seeped into other countries, particularly on

:35:25. > :35:30.the coast of Italy, Italy, if you like is the consequence of not

:35:30. > :35:34.dealing with Greece. Why should we worry about this? Italy's debt is

:35:34. > :35:40.120% of its GDP, the second-biggest debt in the eurozone. Unusually

:35:40. > :35:43.that is mainly owned by Italians, not the big foreign investor,

:35:43. > :35:46.Italian banks and people. It is the third biggest bond market in the

:35:46. > :35:50.world, after the Americans and Japanese, if it goes it goes big

:35:50. > :35:54.time. We can't bail it out. There is the politics. The Italian

:35:54. > :35:59.opposition told me today they are prepared, unlike Greece, to vote

:35:59. > :36:09.for the austerity, but their price will be national Government and

:36:09. > :36:13.goodbye to Berlussconi. As the opposition party we offered today

:36:13. > :36:19.to the majority the possibility to approve immediately, just in four

:36:19. > :36:26.days, the financial adjustment for 40 billion euros, the day after we

:36:26. > :36:33.say we want the resignation of the Government, and we want to have a

:36:33. > :36:38.new Government with a big majority, without Mr Berl sconey as leader.

:36:38. > :36:43.There are fresh reports of violence in Northern Ireland tonight. 20

:36:43. > :36:50.police officers were injured last night, as Protestant testants

:36:50. > :36:55.marched in celebration of King Billy's win at the Battle of the

:36:55. > :36:59.Boyne some 300 years ago. There is worries that there is a resurgence

:36:59. > :37:08.of paramilitary activity. Northern Ireland is at peace, what is going

:37:08. > :37:15.Everyone agrees they were the worst nights of rioting seen in Northern

:37:15. > :37:20.Ireland for many years. What caused this eruption of Protestant testant

:37:20. > :37:24.fury in east Belfast is hard Tory pin down.

:37:24. > :37:29.When it kicks off it is always the Catholics that start it, so it is.

:37:29. > :37:34.I don't know how it could be resolved, to be honest, there has

:37:34. > :37:38.been that much anger between Protestant testants and Catholics.

:37:38. > :37:43.(gun shots) The area that came under attack is a so-called

:37:43. > :37:48.interface, where long into the peace process, Catholic and

:37:48. > :37:53.Protestant testant homes still have to be separated by high walls. Just

:37:53. > :37:58.show me some of the photographs. On the loyalist side community workers

:37:58. > :38:06.use workers to assure me the violence came ol only after

:38:06. > :38:10.provocation from the Catholic Short Strand. Residents have collected in

:38:10. > :38:14.their gardens, bolts, rocks. They could hit you on the head. This all

:38:14. > :38:19.happened in the last few months? would say over the last six to

:38:19. > :38:23.seven months there has been a lot of attacks in the homes around the

:38:23. > :38:27.interface areas. But I'm told of another reason? There is so much

:38:27. > :38:32.hatred between the two communities, it is never going to end. Why not?

:38:33. > :38:38.It is just wait people are brought up. Retaliating, we will not stand

:38:38. > :38:41.and watch it. This youth took part in the riots, he wanted to remain

:38:41. > :38:45.anonymous? I don't know what happened, a lot of youngsters went

:38:45. > :38:51.down and helped out. That is what I call it, I call it helping out.

:38:52. > :38:56.What did you do to help out? Just throw a couple of missiles, bricks,

:38:56. > :38:59.bottles, anything you can get a hold of, throw them over. Does the

:38:59. > :39:05.peace process mean anything to you? I don't really understand all that

:39:05. > :39:08.peace process stuff, so I don't. It is not working, as you can see.

:39:08. > :39:13.These teenagers have a different outlook, at the even have Catholic

:39:13. > :39:17.friend, and yet they don't feel able to see them. I talk to them

:39:17. > :39:21.and stuff, I could text them, but I would never see them. It is just

:39:21. > :39:26.awkward, if someone sees you going down to the Strand or sees them

:39:26. > :39:29.coming out of the strand you will get done in. In what way? Like if

:39:29. > :39:33.somebody seen you walking down to the Strand and seeing you come out

:39:33. > :39:39.again, do you know what I mean, they will ask what are you doing

:39:39. > :39:42.going in there. They all feel progress is a long way off. I don't

:39:42. > :39:46.think anything will make a difference, to be honest, I think

:39:46. > :39:51.the problem has been there for that long it will always be there. Even

:39:51. > :39:55.if action was taken, I don't think it will make a difference.

:39:55. > :39:59.Jobs have become scarceer for the unionist working-classs that once

:39:59. > :40:09.manned the shipyards, there is a festering view that Catholics have

:40:09. > :40:10.

:40:10. > :40:15.left their loyalist neighbours in their wake. If you have ailation

:40:15. > :40:19.and demonisation of one section of the community, it breeds bitterness

:40:19. > :40:23.and violence. People will not invest, and it will be used by

:40:23. > :40:26.unscrupulous people and manipulated by them. You are found to have

:40:27. > :40:32.violence arising in the toxic sectarian atmosphere which is

:40:32. > :40:36.Northern Ireland. And members of the biggest loyalist paramilitary

:40:36. > :40:41.group, the UVF, are aused of exploiting it. Throughout the years

:40:41. > :40:45.of the troubles, the murals reflected what was going on in the

:40:45. > :40:50.estates, where the paramilitaries were concentrated. During the years

:40:50. > :40:53.of peace they got more community minded. In east Belfast

:40:53. > :40:57.commemorating the Titanic, built just a few streets away. But take a

:40:57. > :41:01.look at this money, repainted just a few weeks ago. It didn't reflect

:41:02. > :41:06.anything, it foretold the trouble we have seen on the streets. And

:41:06. > :41:13.the message from loyalism seems to be what was said about the IRA once,

:41:13. > :41:16.they haven't gone away, you know. And they don't seem interested in

:41:16. > :41:20.politics. Brian Irvine failed to get elected as the loyalist

:41:20. > :41:24.representative in the May elections. The main leadership of the UVF wish

:41:24. > :41:29.to move on, they wish to leave the stage. But there are elements

:41:29. > :41:34.within the UVF, I believe do not wish to do so. They have their own

:41:34. > :41:38.agenda, and their own reasons for that. The intentions of the UVF mr

:41:38. > :41:42.deeply, at a time when the Government says the threat to the

:41:42. > :41:44.mainland from Northern Ireland terrorism has increased. Whether or

:41:44. > :41:48.not loyalist paramilitaries orchestrated the street violence, a

:41:48. > :41:52.lot of them were there. I have been told for several months there has

:41:52. > :41:56.been concern about meetings between the most senior loyalist commanders,

:41:56. > :41:59.many of them based here on the Shankill, they have been meeting,

:41:59. > :42:06.not because of stones being thrown at Protestant testant homes, but

:42:06. > :42:13.because of on going violence by ex- IRA dissidents, many of them based

:42:13. > :42:17.here on the republican side, who don't support the peace process.

:42:17. > :42:20.Based in the Catholic Falls Road, Sinn Fein has led the republican

:42:20. > :42:26.community into Government with unionists. But some of their former

:42:26. > :42:33.supporters are feeling increasingly short changed. More than 30

:42:33. > :42:37.republicans are held at this jail, separated from ordinary prisoners,

:42:37. > :42:45.they are engaged in had a bitter dispute over their conditions. One

:42:45. > :42:48.of them, Colin ska Duffy, awaiting trial for murder of two offduty

:42:48. > :42:55.police officers, is one of those on dirty protests. We would want

:42:55. > :42:59.everybody to come out and support these prisoners, you don't have to

:42:59. > :43:06.support the arms struggle to support what is going on in here.

:43:06. > :43:09.They are not treated humanely. are humiliated, every time on a

:43:09. > :43:12.visit, they are constantly submitted to strip-searches.

:43:13. > :43:16.Prison Service says it is honouring an agreement to end the dispute,

:43:16. > :43:22.the relatives don't agree and say their campaign is gaining support

:43:22. > :43:27.among the wider republican community. It is a an emotive issue,

:43:27. > :43:32.the prisoners, it always has been. It has been highk jaed before for

:43:32. > :43:34.political gain. Family and friends there are people in the family and

:43:34. > :43:40.friends group would be affiliated to political organisation, but they

:43:40. > :43:44.will not try to capitalise on this at all politically. Are you saying

:43:44. > :43:48.they could? What cause violence on the streets? Exploit the situation.

:43:48. > :43:54.We could use the situation, the situation could be used as a way of

:43:54. > :43:57.gathering support for republicanism, never mind prisoner, getting the

:43:57. > :44:02.momentum going, that is not what this group is about, we don't want

:44:02. > :44:05.to use the situation, we want to resolve it. We are there to support

:44:05. > :44:09.the prisoners, to highlight what is going on within the jail, that is

:44:09. > :44:14.our only remit. The dispute is bringing the different republican

:44:14. > :44:18.factions together inside the prison. One of them has just been released

:44:18. > :44:23.on bail. They are unified in the position that is they want help

:44:23. > :44:27.with. They are now, in effect, unified in the way they are dealing

:44:27. > :44:32.with it. What happens and transpires on the outside I suppose

:44:32. > :44:37.is again for a matter for people's representative ones the outside.

:44:37. > :44:41.Republican society the core base are steadfastly behind the

:44:41. > :44:45.prisoners, it can do no harm. year's marching season, always a

:44:45. > :44:49.time of division, has been more tense than ever. These were

:44:49. > :44:59.Catholic youths rioting last night in west Belfast. 22 police officers

:44:59. > :45:02.

:45:02. > :45:07.were injured. High in the hole wod hills, overlooking east Belfast -

:45:07. > :45:12.Hollywood Hills, overlooking east Belfast, another world, the club of

:45:12. > :45:16.Rory McIlroy, the golfing superstar, is still basking in his US Open

:45:16. > :45:22.triumph. The junior membership is full, who cares it is pouring with

:45:22. > :45:27.rain. I think when he won it showed what Northern Ireland could produce,

:45:27. > :45:30.and not just producing fighting and rioting. Here everyone is peaceful

:45:30. > :45:33.and nice, having friendly conversations with everyone around,

:45:33. > :45:39.it just doesn't seem like that's happening. But we all know it is,

:45:39. > :45:43.we just hope it gets better. This gin win upset here that the agonies

:45:43. > :45:48.on the streets below are overshadowing a more progressive

:45:48. > :45:50.Northern Ireland. As the street violence reminds us, this year more

:45:50. > :45:55.forcefully than before, the peace process is leaving some people

:45:55. > :46:01.behind. I just want to show you one front

:46:01. > :46:11.page tomorrow, it is the Sun, which entirely rebuffs Gordon Brown's

:46:11. > :46:16.

:46:16. > :46:23.allegation that they got into some how the Paper got into his son's

:46:23. > :46:29.paper - medical records. They say they got it from another source. It

:46:29. > :46:33.is 100 years today since the planet Neptune was discovered, that is one

:46:34. > :46:39.Neptune year. We were going to end with pictures of the blue planet,