07/06/2013

Download Subtitles

Transcript

:00:17. > :00:19.Tonight, what's bugging you? Or rather who? A top secret US spy

:00:19. > :00:21.programme has been gathering information from some of the

:00:21. > :00:29.biggest internet companies, and it is alleged, sharing it with the

:00:29. > :00:38.British Security Services. can't have 100% security and also

:00:38. > :00:42.then have 100% privacy and zero inconvenience. Also tonight, how do

:00:42. > :00:46.you live with cancer? In a few years half of us will get the

:00:46. > :00:51.disease at some point during our lifetimes. We hear the

:00:51. > :00:56.extraordinary story of a mother and daughter who have survived ovarian

:00:56. > :01:02.cancer. The man called the punk poet, John

:01:02. > :01:07.Cooper Clarke tells us why the Education Secretary is right about

:01:07. > :01:13.children reciting poetry by heart and gives us a few lines of his own.

:01:13. > :01:21.I knew a fella called frank, his wife was a bit of a skank, he wrote

:01:21. > :01:26.down her pin before doing her in and laughed all the way to the bank.

:01:26. > :01:31.Good evening, in the aftermath of the murder of Drummer Lee Rigby in

:01:31. > :01:35.Woolich. Some politicians have tried to push forward with what was

:01:35. > :01:37.formerly known as the communications data Bill. As a

:01:37. > :01:40.nation, like the United States, we are sensitive of anything that

:01:40. > :01:44.smacks of Big Brother spying on our private communications. Gentlemen

:01:44. > :01:49.do not open each other's male is how one former US Secretary of

:01:49. > :01:54.State once put it. But today it was revealed that gentlemen and

:01:54. > :01:57.gentlewomen at GCHQ may be taking advantage of a US secret spying

:01:58. > :02:03.programme called Prism to obtain information from internet companies.

:02:03. > :02:11.We have been examining the special relationship between Britain's GCHQ

:02:11. > :02:15.and its American counterpart, the National Security Agency.

:02:15. > :02:20.Over the past 36 hours there have been mushrooming allegations about

:02:20. > :02:23.the extent to which intelligence agencies in the US and the UK are

:02:23. > :02:29.covertly collecting information on their citizens. The National

:02:29. > :02:34.Security Agency, or NSA is a vast US wiretaping agency, whose job is

:02:34. > :02:38.to gather information. The agency has now been found out to be

:02:38. > :02:41.gathering information on the on- line activities of potentially the

:02:41. > :02:51.entire population. No surprise there, you might say, though others

:02:51. > :02:55.are shocked at the implication for individual privacy. It is startling

:02:55. > :02:59.news because we thought we had some idea of what President Bush was

:02:59. > :03:04.doing in the warrantless programmes in terms of obtaining domestic data,

:03:04. > :03:09.we knew a lot of continued under Obama. It turpbt out there is this

:03:10. > :03:13.six-year-old programme that grew up without anyone knowing it. It

:03:13. > :03:18.involves tapping in, fairly directly to the databases of the

:03:18. > :03:22.world's largest internet and communications companies. So what's

:03:22. > :03:26.being alleged? First came revelations in the Guardian of a

:03:26. > :03:31.secret order directing phone company Verizo to pass records to

:03:31. > :03:34.the NSA on millions of its customers. Though not the content

:03:34. > :03:37.of course themselves. Then last night the Washington Post claimed

:03:37. > :03:41.the Government's data mining operation goes far further. Through

:03:41. > :03:47.a programme called Prism. The existence of which US authorities

:03:47. > :03:49.have now confirmed. Four slides from what's in reality a very dull

:03:49. > :03:54.looking power point presentation have been released by the

:03:54. > :03:58.Washington Post. They give us some information on Prism, naming the

:03:58. > :04:08.Internet brands it says have joined and when. With Microsoft first in

:04:08. > :04:08.

:04:08. > :04:12.2007, then Yahoo, Google, Facebook, Paltalk, YouTube, Skype, AOL and

:04:12. > :04:16.Apple the most recent last year. Facebook say they don't know

:04:16. > :04:19.anything about a Prism programme, others say the same. Some deny they

:04:19. > :04:23.have given the Government direct access to their servers. It is

:04:23. > :04:27.important to them symbolically and for perhaps some other reasons to

:04:28. > :04:31.say you don't have your hooks straight into our server, there is

:04:31. > :04:39.another black box inbetween that we have knowledge of. The effect is

:04:39. > :04:43.the same, if you are sitting in Fort Mead the head of the security

:04:43. > :04:47.agency, you have push button access to the material that is in their

:04:47. > :04:52.server that fits the lawful search criteria. Some people following the

:04:52. > :04:57.issue closely suspected this kind of thing was going on. Having said

:04:57. > :05:00.that in the face of a lot of denials from the US Government and

:05:01. > :05:04.their allies that they were doing this kind of thing to see the

:05:04. > :05:08.smoking gun, if you like, the actual court order, the actual

:05:08. > :05:12.details of this Prism programme, it is quite surprising even for those

:05:12. > :05:19.people. The power point goes on to boast of the kinds of electronic

:05:19. > :05:26.communications it can spy on. Listing e-mail, chat, video voice,

:05:26. > :05:31.videos, photos, stored data VoIP, file transfers, video conferencing,

:05:31. > :05:34.notifications of target activity, social networking and cryptically,

:05:34. > :05:37.special requests. The big thing that has changed in the last two or

:05:37. > :05:41.three years, that means you need the co-operation of the technology

:05:41. > :05:45.companies to get access to some of this data is the fact that they

:05:45. > :05:51.have switched on encryption by default for their services. When

:05:51. > :05:54.you as a G mail or hotmail user connects to Microsoft servers now,

:05:54. > :05:57.by default the communication will be encrypted. It is no longer the

:05:57. > :06:02.case that intelligence agencies can listen in between you and the

:06:02. > :06:06.server. They have to go to the server to get the data. The UK take

:06:06. > :06:09.on this story emerged this afternoon, with further claims by

:06:09. > :06:15.the Guardian Newspaper that Britain's own electronic listening

:06:15. > :06:19.post, GCHQ, has also been gathering data through The Prisoner programme.

:06:19. > :06:23.GCHQ itself says it operates within a strict legal and policy framework,

:06:23. > :06:27.with rigorous oversight. The claims are already prompting opposition

:06:28. > :06:32.questions about the precise nature of the UK's relationship with Prism.

:06:32. > :06:36.Our generation was the generation that got on-line. We have seen this

:06:36. > :06:40.massive internet grow up and it is bringing us all so much more

:06:40. > :06:44.connectivity and all the benefits we have seen. Now we are starting

:06:44. > :06:49.to realise that we have sort of built a monster. This very same net

:06:49. > :06:56.if work can be used to monitor us better than George Orwell could

:06:57. > :07:01.ever have imagined. That is a sad thing to think about. But we now

:07:01. > :07:08.have a Big Brother. It actually isn't even a domestic Big Brother

:07:08. > :07:12.it is a foreign Big Brother. moral high ground matters to

:07:12. > :07:18.technology companies, because they need their customers to trust them.

:07:18. > :07:28.If, as some here are now suggesting, Prism is a snooper's charter by the

:07:28. > :07:28.

:07:28. > :07:31.back door, that trust is at risk. We have the author of Trading

:07:31. > :07:35.Secrets about the Intelligence Services, and Julian Huppert is a

:07:35. > :07:38.Lib Dem MP campaigning against the Communications Data Bill. GCHQ is

:07:38. > :07:42.really clear on this, very strong on this, they say they are take

:07:42. > :07:47.their obligations within the law very certificate why isly, in

:07:47. > :07:49.accordance with a strict -- seriously, in accordance with a

:07:49. > :07:54.strict policy framework and they don't break the law? That is what

:07:54. > :07:57.they are saying, I hope so. GCHQ do essential work, they do make us

:07:57. > :08:00.safe. There is always a question about the balances about what they

:08:00. > :08:05.should and shouldn't be allowed to do. The Communications Data Bill

:08:05. > :08:09.went far too far. We need it make sure there hasn't been any activity

:08:09. > :08:12.that is essentially trying to bypass the law. But looking for

:08:12. > :08:16.loopholes, like with tax issues. Bypass the law, if it was within

:08:16. > :08:20.the law, if it was within the law, however distasteful you may find it,

:08:20. > :08:24.is it perfectly OK for GCHQ to be involved with something called

:08:24. > :08:30.Prism? I think this is like the example of some of the tax

:08:30. > :08:34.avoidance people have happened. But they are not strictly legal but not

:08:34. > :08:37.moral, we wouldn't expect people to do it. It is a sticky subject,

:08:37. > :08:43.morally when it comes to terrorism, there are different questions there.

:08:44. > :08:49.But the questions of efficacy, does it work and stop another 9/11, or a

:08:49. > :08:53."severn"? That is absolutely the right d -- Or a 7/7?That is

:08:53. > :08:59.absolutely the question. The other issue is the US having the ability

:08:59. > :09:05.to look at what UK citizens are doing, any UK business that uses

:09:05. > :09:09.Gmail or hotmail are using these systems is available to the US

:09:09. > :09:14.Government, what are the safeguards and what can happen with that data.

:09:14. > :09:17.We heard President Obama reassuring people saying it is only American,

:09:17. > :09:22.sorry American citizens are protected from this, what about the

:09:23. > :09:26.rest of us. That is the him hypocrisy of the Communications

:09:26. > :09:28.Data Bill, then it would be under British rules and regulations, it

:09:28. > :09:31.is happening everywhere and the Americans are doing it? It is a

:09:31. > :09:35.shock the Americans are doing it. I don't think the fact that the

:09:35. > :09:38.Americans are doing something that we all find surprising and goes too

:09:38. > :09:41.far, it means we in Britain should try to do something further as well.

:09:41. > :09:44.I don't think it is an excuse to say the British Government should

:09:44. > :09:48.keep logs of every website you go to and some of these companies

:09:48. > :09:51.providing more data. What do you think they are looking for here.

:09:51. > :09:57.There is so much information out there, what's the needle in the

:09:57. > :10:01.haystack? I think that it's the case that the ability to data mine,

:10:01. > :10:05.to trawl through millions and millions of different pieces of

:10:05. > :10:08.communication has to some extent become a sort of law unto itself.

:10:08. > :10:12.The fact that it can be done is one of the reasons why it is being done.

:10:12. > :10:16.Sorry to interrupt, in a sense that chap in the film was saying Big

:10:16. > :10:20.Brother is already here, we have created this monster forks all the

:10:20. > :10:24.great things the Internet does, he -- monster, for all the great

:10:24. > :10:30.things the Internet does this is here? For all individuals to be

:10:30. > :10:34.able to communicate globally for any time of their choosing the

:10:34. > :10:38.Internet was greated now that freedom is being infringed in

:10:38. > :10:42.certain ways by being used against people who are ready to be free.

:10:42. > :10:46.One sends an e-mail thinking it is between you and the recipient,

:10:46. > :10:50.clearly it is not. How far though, people sitting at home thinking I

:10:50. > :10:53.have nothing to hide, what I put on Facebook, it might be embarrassing,

:10:53. > :10:56.pictures of people on the beach, but I have nothing to hide, what

:10:56. > :11:01.really is the problem here? I think most people would be concerned

:11:01. > :11:04.about all of this stuff coming out F we take the web logging, if

:11:04. > :11:07.somebody goes to an abortion counselling website, something

:11:07. > :11:12.about divorce or depression, that is quite sensitive information they

:11:12. > :11:15.wouldn't want everybody to know. The NSA is not likely to be

:11:15. > :11:19.interested in that stuff? Once you collect the data, proposed in the

:11:19. > :11:23.UK, once you collect that data there is a risk it can leak out and

:11:23. > :11:26.people get access to it. It is a question of trust isn't it, that is

:11:26. > :11:31.the real issue. We just don't want Big Brother to be looking at our

:11:31. > :11:34.mail in any sense? It is trust in two things, it is trust in the

:11:34. > :11:41.companies that are our providers. It is also trust in Government.

:11:41. > :11:45.Clearly the NSA is the world's leading signals intelligence agency.

:11:45. > :11:49.It is a key part of the American intelligence apparatus. It is going

:11:49. > :11:52.to take a lot for the White House to be able to convince Americans

:11:53. > :11:56.that as President Obama said we're not listening to your phone calls.

:11:56. > :12:00.He said it clearly, whether people believe him will be another thing.

:12:00. > :12:04.I wonder how surprised you were about this, the one thing that

:12:04. > :12:08.struck me that is surprising is this has come in some way from the

:12:08. > :12:15.NSA itself. You don't get leaked documents talking about that. No

:12:15. > :12:19.such agency is what people used to say NSA stood for? The NSA is a

:12:19. > :12:26.tight low- guarded institution. It was undoubted -- tight low- guarded

:12:26. > :12:29.institution, it was undoubtedly the most garden of the the American

:12:29. > :12:39.agencies. Listening to the Washington Post earlier today, the

:12:39. > :12:41.

:12:41. > :12:45.source expects to be exposed. He is prepared to be exposed. Given what

:12:45. > :12:48.happened to Bradley Manning that could be a harsh thing. Do you

:12:48. > :12:52.think this will change how we use the Internet. People will think is

:12:52. > :12:55.somebody going to read the stuff? hope people will be more conscious

:12:56. > :13:00.of what happens. Some of the messages aren't as proift as they

:13:00. > :13:05.are. We have so much more we -- private as they are. We have so

:13:05. > :13:08.much more to understand, we have to understand what GCHSQ is on about,

:13:08. > :13:11.and about cyber security, what should we say to British

:13:11. > :13:15.individuals and companies about how to use these services. Should they

:13:15. > :13:19.be far, far more careful. It is really important we don't break the

:13:19. > :13:22.safety we have here, that our bank systems continue to be safe. I hope

:13:22. > :13:26.we will have a parliamentary inquiry, I have already spoken to

:13:26. > :13:30.the chair of the Home Affairs Select Committee to see if we can

:13:30. > :13:38.have a look at it on cyber security, this can be absolutely critical, if

:13:38. > :13:41.the US can do it there may be other countries as well. In a few years

:13:41. > :13:44.time the National Health Service faces a herculean challenge

:13:44. > :13:48.according to Macmillan cancer support, almost half of us can

:13:48. > :13:51.expect to get cancer during our lifetimes. Advances in treatments

:13:51. > :13:55.means many of us will survive. Here is the catch, the better the

:13:55. > :14:00.treatments, the longer many of us will live with either the disease

:14:00. > :14:05.or its consequences. It is the news that none of us wants to hear, but

:14:05. > :14:09.half of us will. Macmillan Cancer Support estimates nearly half of

:14:09. > :14:14.the UK population in 2020 will self-cancer at some point in their

:14:14. > :14:20.lives. That is up from under a third of people in 1992. The growth

:14:20. > :14:26.seems connected to the better life expectancy, as the population ages,

:14:26. > :14:31.the incidence of cancer rises. It is not all bad news. In 1992, 21%

:14:31. > :14:39.of those who had cancer did not die from the disease. This increased to

:14:39. > :14:43.35% in 2010 and it was predicted to rise to 38% in 2020. Greater focus

:14:43. > :14:47.on early diagnosis and advances in treatments and care are responsible

:14:47. > :14:50.for the improvements. But many of the physical and mental

:14:50. > :14:54.consequences of cancer continue long after remission. As more of us

:14:54. > :15:00.get and beat cancer, the NHS will be put under increasing pressure

:15:01. > :15:06.not only to prevent and treat the disease, but to support survivors

:15:06. > :15:11.too. With me now are Noel lean Young who was working as a

:15:11. > :15:17.Macmillan clinical nurse when in August 2000 she was told her 19-

:15:17. > :15:22.year-old daughter Hannah had ovarian cancer. Months after her

:15:22. > :15:25.daughter's treatment began Noel lean herself was diagnosed with the

:15:25. > :15:30.disease. You were 19 and a student and suddenly you were told you have

:15:30. > :15:33.this terrible disease and also a very, very severe form of it. I'm

:15:33. > :15:36.wondering, it must have been a terrible shock? It was a complete

:15:36. > :15:40.shock. Cancer is one of those things you never really think will

:15:40. > :15:43.happen to you. You may be expecting it to happen to somebody you know,

:15:43. > :15:47.I don't think you ever really think it is going to happen to you

:15:47. > :15:57.particularly aged 19 when you are a student and you are just out to

:15:57. > :16:00.

:16:00. > :16:04.enjoy life and learn and all that. You were as Macmillan nurse were

:16:04. > :16:09.with cancer patients every day, it must have been a shock for it to

:16:09. > :16:13.strike home? Particularly as I was a gynaecological specialist nurse,

:16:13. > :16:19.I treated people with ovarian cancer. It was a really strange

:16:19. > :16:23.twist of fate almost. And Hannah it was very advanced, it was 3C which

:16:23. > :16:28.is technically pretty much almost the end of the road actually. The

:16:28. > :16:32.treatment was what pretty horrible? It was pretty tough. I had fairly

:16:32. > :16:37.major surgery and the cancer had spread to part of my bowel and

:16:37. > :16:43.bladder and other parts of my abdomen. I followed up with

:16:43. > :16:48.chemotherapy. It had a very good outcome, fortunately I'm a survivor

:16:48. > :16:51.now. It has been many years in remission. So it is looking very

:16:51. > :16:54.positive. You actually knew the team that was involved and were

:16:54. > :16:58.consulted in the middle of the operation, is that right? They

:16:58. > :17:02.started the surgery, because they thought it was a large cyst and

:17:03. > :17:09.then they realised it was cancer so they came and asked me for

:17:09. > :17:13.permission to do some more surgery. Then Hannah had consented for

:17:13. > :17:16.because it was vital that they cleared as much disease as possible.

:17:16. > :17:22.Right in the middle of the operation. With your daughter on

:17:22. > :17:26.the operating table? Yeah.And then, once you were clear there was going

:17:26. > :17:31.to be a family holiday and you were all going to go away and then?

:17:31. > :17:34.then just two weeks before the family holiday I realised I wasn't

:17:34. > :17:39.feeling too well, I went along to the doctor and I said I'm not

:17:39. > :17:43.feeling too well. She said she would send me straight for a scan

:17:43. > :17:47.and said there was a cyst on one of my ovaries. And I saw the

:17:47. > :17:55.consultant I worked with and he said oh we will need to have you in

:17:55. > :18:00.for surgery straight away. And I said no we're going on holiday. So

:18:01. > :18:04.I did. I reasoned with myself that if I was going to have to have

:18:05. > :18:12.surgery and chemotherapy that holiday would be delayed and that I

:18:12. > :18:16.would rather have that holiday and then face whatever. You are both

:18:16. > :18:19.survivors, I wondered how, the effect of this must have changed

:18:19. > :18:25.you though? It is difficult to know what the path would have been if

:18:25. > :18:28.you haven't had this, it must have changed you? I think so. Especially

:18:28. > :18:32.immediately, because you feel euphoric and quite excited that you

:18:32. > :18:38.are still here, that you are still alive, that you have got through it.

:18:38. > :18:43.I think as time goes on life becomes more and more normal. But

:18:43. > :18:50.then late effects and some of the health effects of treatment there

:18:50. > :18:56.is almost a constant reminder. But you do, I think, really feel quite

:18:56. > :18:59.vibrant about life for a long time. I don't think that really ever goes

:18:59. > :19:03.away again. Presumably if half of us are going to have cancer and the

:19:03. > :19:05.other half of us are going to know somebody who has cancer, we will

:19:05. > :19:09.either go through what you went through or have to support somebody.

:19:09. > :19:11.I wondered in terms of being a survivor, what are the things that

:19:11. > :19:15.have changed. Is that something that the National Health Service is

:19:15. > :19:19.going to look at? It is not just the treatment, it is not just the

:19:19. > :19:23.medical stuff it is dealing with people like you afterwards?

:19:23. > :19:27.Absolutely, I think actually support as a survivor is really

:19:27. > :19:31.important. At the point at which I was treated, it is a few years ago.

:19:31. > :19:36.When I had finished my treatment you very much feel you have been

:19:36. > :19:40.sent out into the world alone. It can feel quite frightening, because

:19:40. > :19:46.you finish your treatment you get used to going to hospital every

:19:46. > :19:51.week and being very supported and cocooned and when you set off it is

:19:51. > :19:56.quite an unnerve feeling. No longer have that medical support all the

:19:56. > :20:01.time. There is a lot of stuff now about survivorship, and you are

:20:01. > :20:05.involved in that. What sort of things are needed by people who

:20:05. > :20:09.have gone through this and to their delight have survived, but then

:20:09. > :20:14.face other problems afterwards? have identified people feel

:20:14. > :20:19.abandoned and they can often feel helpless and hopeless after their

:20:19. > :20:24.treatment ends, so we have been working on looking at what we can

:20:24. > :20:30.put in place to help them recover, so how do we help them rehabilitate.

:20:30. > :20:34.That may be issues looking at work and finance, but it may also be

:20:34. > :20:38.issues looking at their lifestyle. Because we have identified that

:20:38. > :20:41.physical activity can be very important in helping people to

:20:42. > :20:44.recover. Do people also think differently about their bodies,

:20:45. > :20:49.because there has been this bit of it which has turned against and

:20:49. > :20:54.become the enemy. That's a very difficult thing to deal with in

:20:54. > :21:00.your head? Emotionally we both found the emotional impact a couple

:21:00. > :21:04.of years after diagnosis. For Hannah it meant a change of career

:21:04. > :21:09.and likewise for me. I sort of realised that I couldn't be a

:21:09. > :21:15.clinical nurse specialist any more and deal with this on a daily basis.

:21:15. > :21:20.So I looked at using the knowledge of having had cancer and my

:21:20. > :21:23.clinical knowledge in a way to help other people to survive and survive

:21:23. > :21:29.better. Just the final thought, talking and sharing your stories

:21:29. > :21:34.with other people, does that help you as well as them? Gosh I don't

:21:34. > :21:39.know! OK, I will leave you to puzzle that, thank you for sharing

:21:39. > :21:43.your stories with us tonight. He was one of the big names of the

:21:43. > :21:49.punk scene and now he's become a presidentant about schoolchildren

:21:49. > :21:52.learning by rote, we are not talking about Michael Gove but the

:21:52. > :21:56.called punk-poet John Cooper Clarke. He agrees with the Education

:21:56. > :22:01.Secretary about learning lines by heart. He has lived long enough to

:22:01. > :22:05.see his verses included in the national curriculum. Among his

:22:05. > :22:12.admirers are Alex Turner from The Artist, and Plan B. As he prepares

:22:12. > :22:15.for his -- the Artic Monkeys. And he prepares for his tour. This

:22:15. > :22:19.contains bad language. "things are going to get worse nurse, things

:22:19. > :22:23.are going to get rotten, make it reverse, I'm trying to remember

:22:23. > :22:27.everything I forgotten. I was a menace in the box and good in the

:22:27. > :22:33.air, now I can't get up from an easy chair. The doctor told me, oh

:22:33. > :22:38.yeah, things will get worse ". the match stick man from LS Lowri

:22:38. > :22:42.country, he started out reciting poetry with the punks, and now

:22:42. > :22:49.topping the bill at the London Palladium the sway Sammy Davies

:22:49. > :22:52.junior and Sinatra used to. # Good authors who used to know

:22:52. > :22:56.better words # Now only use four-letter words

:22:56. > :23:00.# Writing prose # Anything goes

:23:00. > :23:04.It is the apex of my career I guess. Sunday night at the London

:23:05. > :23:09.Palladium. All them people from the past, where are you going to read

:23:09. > :23:13.this poetry then? Sunday night at the London Palladium? Yes. Is it

:23:13. > :23:17.daunting to follow them or bring it on? I wouldn't like to go on

:23:17. > :23:27.straight after them! I'm glad there has been a couple of decades

:23:27. > :23:27.

:23:27. > :23:36.inbetween. # Driver borrowed care

:23:36. > :23:41.# Yellow socks and a pink caf VAT # Nothing la-de-da. John Cooper

:23:41. > :23:49.Clarke has had top 40 singles and albums. He was never a perfect fit

:23:49. > :23:52.with the punk mill your. -- milure.

:23:52. > :23:56.Presumably it took some surviving on stage, because there was all

:23:56. > :24:04.that spitting and what not going on? Yeah that was terrible, because

:24:04. > :24:11.I was wearing suits so I didn't have the kind of money that would

:24:11. > :24:21.run to getting a new suit every week. That's when I started wearing

:24:21. > :24:21.

:24:21. > :24:27.a leather jacket, you know. Wipe clean? Wipe with a damp cloth!

:24:27. > :24:34."I will have you in for disturbing the police. Your feet won't touch

:24:34. > :24:39.the floor. Don't be giving me what for. I'll give you what for. Do I

:24:39. > :24:47.look like a...don't answer that, we are the Pleb Squad, we are looking

:24:47. > :24:50.for a thwart!". The rat-at-tat delivery is changeless, but the

:24:50. > :24:54.Palladium crowd might see Clarke with book in hand for some of the

:24:54. > :24:58.night. I have to read it now because it is all new stuff really

:24:58. > :25:03.until such time as I have learned it Michael Gove-style, off by heart,

:25:03. > :25:09.I have to read it off the sheet. And what do you think of Mr Gove's

:25:09. > :25:14.attitude to poetry, he seems to favour route learning? I'm right

:25:14. > :25:16.behind him on this. It didn't do me any harm. It is the only way to

:25:17. > :25:24.learn it. They are more interested now that pupils understand what it

:25:24. > :25:27.is about. Really that is not what poetry is about, it is not

:25:27. > :25:32.something to be solved. Do you know what I mean. You are better off

:25:32. > :25:35.really learning it off by heart and then 30 years later you might get

:25:35. > :25:41.some inkling what it's about. That stuff was written by 35-year-old

:25:41. > :25:46.men, you know, how is a ten-year- old going to understand that.

:25:46. > :25:51.# Now heaven knows # Anything goes

:25:51. > :25:56.If you have green ink, prepare to spill it now. Johnny Clarke is even

:25:56. > :26:01.on the national curriculum. "let me be your vacuum cleaner

:26:01. > :26:06.breathing in your dust. Let me by your Morris Marina I will never

:26:06. > :26:13.dust. If you like your coffee pot, let me be your coffee pot. You call

:26:13. > :26:20.the shots, I want to be yours." The amount of people who said it

:26:20. > :26:25.was read at their wedding. It is to modern weddings what Always Look On

:26:25. > :26:30.The Bright Side of Life is to humanist funerals. An honour?I

:26:30. > :26:34.couldn't be happier about the fact that my work is being rammed down

:26:34. > :26:39.the reluctant throats of schoolchildren on a daily basis.

:26:39. > :26:45.That's success. I like to think there is more to my stuff than just

:26:45. > :26:48.a string of obskenties, you are rhyming obscenities, I like to

:26:48. > :26:54.think it has something else to offer than that. Through it all,

:26:54. > :27:00.through the spitle-flecked punk venues, through his commercial work

:27:00. > :27:04.when the threat of a passive nut allergy was never far away.

:27:04. > :27:09.Stick them on your thumb, stick them on your ear holes and your

:27:09. > :27:16.boots. The Clarke sensibility has remained intact, that and the look.

:27:16. > :27:21.Your look is very distinctive. Thanks. Much imitated.That Ron

:27:21. > :27:27.Wood I have to have a word with him about this. He has nicked it,

:27:27. > :27:34.hasn't he? Hook line and sinker. And Keith Richards! I think Johnny

:27:34. > :27:39.Depp. He owes me one for Edward Scissorhands.

:27:39. > :27:47."Don't make me bloody look". John Cooper Clarke may never make Poet

:27:47. > :27:53.Laureate, on the other hand John Bethchimen never got on the

:27:53. > :27:57.sopranos. Does Clarke have a philosophy of poetry. I do write

:27:57. > :28:07.some introverted stuff. I read it and think what's the point of this

:28:07. > :28:08.

:28:08. > :28:12.stuff! Do you know what I mean. I think as soon as you start charging

:28:12. > :28:16.admission fees then the burden of proof is on you. Like I say you

:28:16. > :28:22.have to send people out of there with a smile on their face.

:28:22. > :28:27."I knew a fella called Frank, his wife was a bit of a skank. He wrote

:28:27. > :28:32.down her pin before doing her in, and laughed all the way to the

:28:32. > :28:36.bank"! So to the Palladium. One in the eye for Clarke's doubters. He's

:28:36. > :28:39.making his last-minute preparations. Have you decided how you are going

:28:39. > :28:43.to make your entrance, trap door? They have got one of them haven't

:28:43. > :28:47.he this. You could pop up through there? They have got one of them,

:28:47. > :28:51.thanks for pointing it out. I have narrow shoulders, I can't see

:28:51. > :28:55.anything going wrong, the puff of smoke!

:28:55. > :29:02."euthanasia that sounds good, a neutral alpine neighbourhood then

:29:02. > :29:07.back to Britain all dressed in wood. Things were going to worse

:29:07. > :29:17.apparently." John Cooper Clarke looking on the bright side of life.

:29:17. > :29:17.

:29:17. > :30:25.Apology for the loss of subtitles for 68 seconds

:30:25. > :30:28.That's all tonight, Jeremy is back The emphasis is on dry and sunny

:30:28. > :30:32.weather. Sunshine almost everywhere on Saturday. Cloud off the North

:30:32. > :30:36.Sea eventually on a fairly brisk north-eastly wind. Northern Ireland

:30:36. > :30:39.a beautiful day, the odd patch of fog lapping around the coast maybe.

:30:40. > :30:44.North-east Scotland cool and cloudy as well. The odd mountain shower

:30:44. > :30:49.here and there. For much of Scotland it is a dry day with sunny

:30:49. > :30:52.spells. Temperatures up to the low 20s in many places. From the

:30:52. > :30:56.Yorkshire coast into East Anglia we could see things turning grey and

:30:56. > :31:00.cool through the afternoon in that brisk wind off the North Sea. As we

:31:00. > :31:04.head further west we are back into the warm sunshine once again.

:31:04. > :31:07.Fantastic for the beaches of south- west England and for Wales too. We

:31:07. > :31:10.actually saw the highest temperature on Friday across North

:31:10. > :31:14.West Wales up to 24. I think there will be somewhere across this part

:31:14. > :31:17.of the world that could see similar temperatures during Saturday as

:31:17. > :31:23.well. Further afield similar temperatures in Paris, but an

:31:23. > :31:29.increasing risk in thundery showers. Spoiling proceedings they French

:31:29. > :31:33.Open tennis. The today shower for Rome and Athens. Lisbon wet for a