08/07/2016

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:00:00. > :00:07.Are the Dallas police killings the latest manifestation

:00:08. > :00:13.of a racial divide in America, which is getting worse, not better?

:00:14. > :00:17.As unease grows across America, the city's police have started

:00:18. > :00:24.The suspect said he was upset at white people.

:00:25. > :00:27.The suspect stated he wanted to kill white people,

:00:28. > :00:33.Tonight, live from Dallas, the mother of an unarmed young man

:00:34. > :00:38.shot by Dallas police in 2013, and a minister who spoke

:00:39. > :00:40.at the protest before last night's shootings and the Chair

:00:41. > :00:43.of the National Black Police Association.

:00:44. > :00:46.ANNOUNCER: Big welcome for Jeremy Corbyn.

:00:47. > :00:49.Also tonight, will the Labour leader be happy with the results

:00:50. > :00:55.Jeremy Corbyn has campaigned all his adult life for unilateral

:00:56. > :00:58.nuclear disarmament, but Newsnight has learned that

:00:59. > :01:01.a Labour defence review leaves the door open for the possible

:01:02. > :01:11.retention of nuclear weapons by a future Labour government.

:01:12. > :01:21.Norman? Send in the Chancellor. Yes leader.

:01:22. > :01:23.The next Prime Minister is being viewed through the prism

:01:24. > :01:25.of the Iron Lady, so what's the verdict

:01:26. > :01:31.I find I'm driven inevitably to support Andrea Leadsom, despite her

:01:32. > :01:33.lack of experience. And on Artsnight - Bowie,

:01:34. > :01:36.Bedlam and the great outdoors. Maria Balshaw of The Whitworth

:01:37. > :01:38.in Manchester on the The murder of five police officers

:01:39. > :01:54.in Dallas during a protest sparked by the killing of two

:01:55. > :01:56.African American men by police in Minnesota and Louisiana,

:01:57. > :01:58.has compounded the twin problems of guns and racial tension that

:01:59. > :02:03.are besetting America. President Obama said that the police

:02:04. > :02:07.deaths were a wrenching reminder of the sacrifices the police make,

:02:08. > :02:09.and before the shootings, he had expressed solidarity

:02:10. > :02:12.with the protesters after the most Obama has said repeatedly

:02:13. > :02:17.that his failure to pass what he called "common sense gun

:02:18. > :02:19.safety laws" is the greatest But perhaps too, his failure to turn

:02:20. > :02:25.into reality the now seemingly impossible dream

:02:26. > :02:29.of a "post-racial" America. We'll hear the story

:02:30. > :02:33.of the day in a moment. But first, joining us from Dallas,

:02:34. > :02:37.is Malik Aziz, who is a Dallas police officer and also chair

:02:38. > :02:51.of the National Black Police First tonight, can you tell me, what

:02:52. > :02:55.is the atmosphere in Dallas today? I can tell you from a couple of

:02:56. > :03:01.perspectives. Our hearts are very heavy here in Dallas. Our

:03:02. > :03:05.condolences, thoughts and prayers are going down to the five officers

:03:06. > :03:14.that were lost here last night. But the atmosphere is very sombre. The

:03:15. > :03:18.outreach of love and support from citizens here, and from our friends

:03:19. > :03:23.around the world and across the United States, they have given us so

:03:24. > :03:29.much love to prop us up at such a traumatic time and a time of need.

:03:30. > :03:33.So the atmosphere is very sombre. In my 27 years in law enforcement I

:03:34. > :03:39.have never had a day like this where I have felt this way, the worst day

:03:40. > :03:45.of my career, and many others who have been here way longer than I

:03:46. > :03:51.have. Of the wounded, are any office is critical, or does it look like

:03:52. > :03:56.they will all pull through? I believe, and we pray, that the worst

:03:57. > :04:01.has passed, and we will not lose another officer. That's what we are

:04:02. > :04:06.praying. I think we will make it over that hump. With the love and

:04:07. > :04:11.support and prayers of people around the world, I think we can do that.

:04:12. > :04:17.It's still tragic to lose five of the most talented officers who were

:04:18. > :04:23.very courageous. I would want your viewers to know that in the face of

:04:24. > :04:31.danger, when people were running away, our job and responsibility,

:04:32. > :04:41.our call to duty caused those officers to run into harm's way.

:04:42. > :04:47.This mad coward who decided to take the lives of some of our best and

:04:48. > :04:53.finest. You talk about a gunman in the singular. Earlier there were

:04:54. > :05:00.more suspects. Have you settled that this was certainly a man acting

:05:01. > :05:04.alone now? The Dallas police have been very thorough. We believe we

:05:05. > :05:09.have one of the best investigative entities in the nation and across

:05:10. > :05:14.the world. They have taken, through great pain, they have turned over

:05:15. > :05:21.every stone, looked under every rock and in every crevice, and we believe

:05:22. > :05:26.when the chief police comes out to make a statement, we are sure he

:05:27. > :05:35.confirm it was a loan madman acting alone, on himself. But we act with

:05:36. > :05:39.due diligence, and if we make an arrest and detain anyone, it's for

:05:40. > :05:46.the betterment of the city, for a safer environment in where we live,

:05:47. > :05:49.work and play. We'll get to the bottom of it. We want to make sure

:05:50. > :05:53.that all that happened was that he was alone, and we will not stop

:05:54. > :05:58.until we find out everything we need to know. In a moment we will speak

:05:59. > :06:06.to Collette Flanagan, one of the founders of Mothers Against Police

:06:07. > :06:09.Brutality. Her son was shot by police in 2013. I understand you

:06:10. > :06:17.have changed your policing model in Dallas. What has changed? Under

:06:18. > :06:24.chief Brown we have always had a commitment to community engagement.

:06:25. > :06:29.Many people have a belief that police across the world is

:06:30. > :06:34.monolithic. It's 800,000 police here, and 18,000 police departments.

:06:35. > :06:40.Dallas is just one of them. We are not without our troubles and errors.

:06:41. > :06:44.We are not without some form of challenge or barrier. Unfortunately

:06:45. > :06:49.we can't do everything 100%, but we strive to. There have been things

:06:50. > :06:53.along the way. But community policing and community engagement,

:06:54. > :06:58.every chief has expanded on that to make it better. I believe our

:06:59. > :07:02.current chief, David Brown, has done an exceptional job in compound in

:07:03. > :07:07.this and making it better and in gauging with the community. That

:07:08. > :07:11.takes growth, a partnership, and police and community working

:07:12. > :07:15.together. -- engaging with the community. Sometimes we might

:07:16. > :07:20.disagree, but we do not want to stand still. We have to do is put

:07:21. > :07:24.our best foot forward. My condolences go out to the families

:07:25. > :07:30.whose sons and daughters here and across the nation have been killed

:07:31. > :07:34.in officer involved shootings. We would not have hearts or compassion

:07:35. > :07:38.if we did not say that. We have to understand that in the Dallas police

:07:39. > :07:42.we strive for a more professional model. But we are not without our

:07:43. > :07:44.faults. Thank you very much for joining us.

:07:45. > :07:51.Well, here's Secunder Karmani on the how the day's event's unfolded.

:07:52. > :08:06.It started as one more protest against yet more police shootings of

:08:07. > :08:16.black men in America. Go, go! It descended into terror as shots rang

:08:17. > :08:23.out. Get back! Protesters ran in fear for their lives. This seemed a

:08:24. > :08:29.coordinated attack. And it had a clear target, the police. Just

:08:30. > :08:34.started shooting, all the police, I saw them bending over. There were

:08:35. > :08:41.five or six cops all getting shot down. A total of five officers were

:08:42. > :08:45.killed and seven others were injured. Here you see the desperate

:08:46. > :08:53.efforts by some to care for their wounded colleagues. One of the

:08:54. > :08:57.gunman fires at officers from behind a pillar. Moments later in seems to

:08:58. > :09:05.graphic to show, he shoots a policeman at point-blank range. Two

:09:06. > :09:08.suspects were arrested following a police chase, and a third was

:09:09. > :09:14.detained elsewhere in the city. Another, who had been holed up in a

:09:15. > :09:17.car park with a stand-off with police was killed after they

:09:18. > :09:22.detonated a bomb they sent in with a robot. He has been named locally as

:09:23. > :09:28.Micah Johnson, a former US Army reserve. Before being killed he

:09:29. > :09:36.spoke to police negotiators about his motivation. The suspect said he

:09:37. > :09:41.was upset about black lives matter. He said he was upset about the

:09:42. > :09:48.recent police shootings. The suspect said he was upset at white people.

:09:49. > :09:52.The suspect stated he wanted to kill white people, especially white

:09:53. > :09:58.officers. He was trying to get out his ID, his wallet out his pocket,

:09:59. > :10:02.and he let the officer know that he was... He had a firearm but was

:10:03. > :10:11.reaching for his wallet. And the officer just shot him in his arm.

:10:12. > :10:16.This is one of the shocking police shootings he was referring to. On

:10:17. > :10:19.Wednesday, a woman in Minnesota broadcast live on Facebook moments

:10:20. > :10:25.after her boyfriend was shot by police. Oh my God, please don't tell

:10:26. > :10:29.me he's dead. Please don't tell me my brief and just went like that.

:10:30. > :10:38.Yes, I will keep my hands where they are. The video caused outrage.

:10:39. > :10:46.Despite her boyfriend's injuries, the woman is handcuffed and detained

:10:47. > :10:51.but continues to stream live. Her boyfriend's death was the 507th at

:10:52. > :10:58.the hands of police in America this year. 123 of whom were black.

:10:59. > :11:03.Earlier this week a man in Louisiana was also shot by police, despite

:11:04. > :11:08.apparently being held down. The publicised spate of police killings

:11:09. > :11:12.by black men, many recorded on camera beginning in 2014 lead to a

:11:13. > :11:21.newly energised black rights movement. Now some armed groups have

:11:22. > :11:26.gone completely legally bringing weapons to protests, they say in

:11:27. > :11:30.order to protect themselves. This is the Newton gun club in Dallas,

:11:31. > :11:36.filmed earlier this year for a BBC documentary. They were at the

:11:37. > :11:42.protest last night but say they were not connected to the shooting at

:11:43. > :11:48.all. Dallas is grieving tonight. The question is, our events there the

:11:49. > :11:53.beginning of more violence? Most say no, but race elections will be

:11:54. > :11:57.affected. What I feel has changed in America in the relationship between

:11:58. > :12:01.police and the African-American community, I feel like it's made

:12:02. > :12:06.things worse. Part of the reason why the police chief in Dallas kept

:12:07. > :12:13.saying, we need to find a way to come together and end divisiveness,

:12:14. > :12:17.is because this adds to divisiveness. Because this shooter

:12:18. > :12:21.happened to the African-American, people won't look at this as being

:12:22. > :12:26.one horrible individual who did a terrible thing, it will become an

:12:27. > :12:29.indictment on the Black Lives Matter movement, and people will accuse the

:12:30. > :12:34.movement of doing it, when amusement had nothing to do with this

:12:35. > :12:42.individual. For America's law enforcement, this has been the sing

:12:43. > :12:47.single largest loss of life since 9/11. It feeds into issues of race

:12:48. > :12:50.and gun control, both issues America has long grappled with.

:12:51. > :12:52.Joining me now from downtown Dallas is Reverend Michael Waters,

:12:53. > :12:57.who spoke at yesterday's protest and witnessed the shootings.

:12:58. > :12:59.And Collette Flanagan, a founder of Mothers Against Police Brutality,

:13:00. > :13:01.whose own son was shot dead by Dallas police

:13:02. > :13:14.Good evening to both of you. I wonder if you heard our reporter

:13:15. > :13:17.there, Michael, talking about the possible deterioration in race

:13:18. > :13:24.relations. I wonder what your job has been like today as a minister.

:13:25. > :13:31.Part of my job today has been to paint a picture of what transpired

:13:32. > :13:35.last night in totality. What began as a beautiful movement for Justice,

:13:36. > :13:42.representative of all ethnicities, genders and background, once it had

:13:43. > :13:46.been dismissed was met with violence by somebody who was not a

:13:47. > :13:52.participant at a gathering. I wanted to share with the world that it was

:13:53. > :13:55.a beautiful night, a just night, a night of peace and collaboration

:13:56. > :14:01.between police officers and those coming for the rally and for the

:14:02. > :14:04.march. I want to let the world know we are grieving and hurting even

:14:05. > :14:11.more so than when we came together last night. Collette Flanagan, I

:14:12. > :14:16.know you were not actually at the demonstration last night, but as a

:14:17. > :14:19.founder of Mothers Against Police Brutality, let me take you back to

:14:20. > :14:23.the events of Minnesota and Louisiana and say that they must

:14:24. > :14:29.bring terrible reminders of your own son's death.

:14:30. > :14:37.I am sorry, I could not understand the last part of that. I said people

:14:38. > :14:41.were out in protest last night because of the recent killings in

:14:42. > :14:48.Louisiana and Minnesota. They must have brought back memories of your

:14:49. > :14:58.own son's death. Absolutely. To lose a child is devastating, especially

:14:59. > :15:09.when you lose a child to police brutality. My thoughts were with the

:15:10. > :15:15.families that lost their children. Yes, it raises lots of emotions.

:15:16. > :15:25.Tell me, in your view, is there the same level of Justice in America now

:15:26. > :15:33.for black members of the American community and white members? Is the

:15:34. > :15:39.level of justice the same, as far as you are concerned? Absolutely not.

:15:40. > :15:48.We know that a black man, executed or killed more than white

:15:49. > :15:53.counterparts by policemen. There are statistics that prove that. For

:15:54. > :15:57.instance, in Dallas alone, there have been over 60 families that have

:15:58. > :16:07.lost children through police brutality in the last ten years. The

:16:08. > :16:14.last time a policeman was indicted for shooting an unarmed and mentally

:16:15. > :16:19.ill person in Dallas was 1973, when Richard Nixon was president. There

:16:20. > :16:23.is definitely an injustice with senseless police killings in Dallas.

:16:24. > :16:29.It is the untold story that is waiting to be told. Michael, I

:16:30. > :16:38.wonder what your view is on the disparity of justice. This is a

:16:39. > :16:43.historical disparity and it covers the totality of the African-

:16:44. > :16:49.American experience. There is a wealth disparity, a health discount

:16:50. > :16:57.that is not the disparity, an educational disparity and a justice

:16:58. > :17:02.disparity. All of this adds up and oftentimes comes to boiling points,

:17:03. > :17:09.such as BC in America today. We have never fully address the issue of

:17:10. > :17:13.America's greatest and original saying, the issue of racism and how

:17:14. > :17:19.it has manifested itself throughout the totality of our society. I

:17:20. > :17:27.suggest you would think that was compounded by the lack of gun

:17:28. > :17:33.control. Well, we know that a black man carrying a gun is oftentimes

:17:34. > :17:39.treated differently than a white man ( a gun. It causes you to question

:17:40. > :17:47.the validity of that law. -- carrying. Are the rights extended

:17:48. > :17:53.for all or for some? Time and again, we have borne the very painful

:17:54. > :17:57.witness that many of the laws in this country are not all but

:17:58. > :18:02.constructed for some. I want to put it to you that Barack Obama has said

:18:03. > :18:05.his great frustration is his failure to have dealt with guns in America.

:18:06. > :18:13.Do you believe it is a failure of his? I am sorry, I could not hear

:18:14. > :18:19.the last part. Do you believe that Barack Obama believes that he has

:18:20. > :18:26.failed to deal with guns in America? It has been one of his big failures,

:18:27. > :18:32.he says. Absolutely. That is a huge problem in America. We have not

:18:33. > :18:36.figured out how to exercise our second amendment with keeping

:18:37. > :18:44.everyone's Civil Liberties and civil rights intact. Just like in police

:18:45. > :18:50.departments, we have to have data on who is getting guns and who should

:18:51. > :18:55.not have guns. We have to have data, how many people have been killed by

:18:56. > :18:58.policemen. We have 18,000 police also is. We live in a nation where

:18:59. > :19:07.we can tell you how money people have blue eyes but we have no

:19:08. > :19:15.database to tell you how many people have been killed by policemen. We

:19:16. > :19:19.have to have gun control and police brutality and registration and

:19:20. > :19:25.writing legislation for police brutality. We needed on a federal

:19:26. > :19:28.level. Thank you both for joining us tonight. Thank you.

:19:29. > :19:31.In just over a week's time David Cameron is expected to call

:19:32. > :19:34.a vote on the renewal of Britain's nuclear deterrent, and when he does

:19:35. > :19:36.it will put Jeremy Corbyn, himself ardently anti-Trident,

:19:37. > :19:42.He will be in collision, not only with many Labour

:19:43. > :19:45.MPs, but also with some of the trade unions.

:19:46. > :19:47.And, as our Political Editor Nick Watt reveals,

:19:48. > :19:53.the much-vaunted Labour Review on Nuclear Weapons, spearheaded

:19:54. > :20:07.by Emily Thornberry, may not be going to go his way either.

:20:08. > :20:14.In a month's time, Jeremy Corbyn will be marking the 71st anniversary

:20:15. > :20:20.of the atomic bombing of Hiroshima. Last year, at the height of Corbyn-

:20:21. > :20:25.mania during the Labour leadership contest, he came to the Washington

:20:26. > :20:28.Memorial in the Central London Square to highlight his lifelong

:20:29. > :20:32.opposition to nuclear weapons. That is why we are going to be here,

:20:33. > :20:38.every year, for as long as it takes to bring about our dream, our

:20:39. > :20:42.collective dream, the world free of nuclear weapons. Thank you very

:20:43. > :20:47.much. Many Labour members who voted for Jeremy Corbyn in the Labour

:20:48. > :20:52.leadership contest felt that his presence, like the Hiroshima

:20:53. > :20:57.memorial, and the language used in the rally, guaranteed and no ifs, no

:20:58. > :21:01.buts approach to unilateral disarmament. Newsnight has learned

:21:02. > :21:05.that the Labour defence review under his leadership will leave the door

:21:06. > :21:12.open to a continuing UK nuclear deterrent. I understand that the

:21:13. > :21:16.review into the future of the UK passed back nuclear weapons system

:21:17. > :21:21.is still a work in progress and will need to be refreshed after the EU

:21:22. > :21:26.referendum result. It has at its heart five tests a future Labour

:21:27. > :21:31.government would evaluate to decide whether to support continuing

:21:32. > :21:34.nuclear deterrent. The five tests ask whether the nuclear deterrent

:21:35. > :21:37.would make a demonstrable contribution to the friends of the

:21:38. > :21:44.UK, whether it would represent value for money, have an impact on jobs

:21:45. > :21:50.and development, whether it would make a contribution to multilateral

:21:51. > :21:54.disarmament and stand the test of time in the face of new

:21:55. > :21:59.technologies. Newsnight understands that Jeremy Corbyn believes that the

:22:00. > :22:02.report could provide a middle way between outright disarmament and

:22:03. > :22:09.maintaining a full-scale nuclear weapons system. Under this thinking,

:22:10. > :22:12.the UK could fulfil its new treaty obligations to take active steps

:22:13. > :22:17.towards disarmament by allowing Trident to run its course or by

:22:18. > :22:23.reducing the number of submarines and warheads. I know CNC supporters

:22:24. > :22:28.have huge respect for Jeremy Corbyn and they know his personal

:22:29. > :22:32.commitment. -- CND. They will appreciate the challenges he has

:22:33. > :22:35.faced in bringing the rest of his parliamentary party with him put I

:22:36. > :22:38.do think there will be disappointed in a defensively that raises more

:22:39. > :22:44.questions than it answers. It means you cannot look at the Labour Party

:22:45. > :22:46.led by Jeremy Corbyn and be sure it will be standing for unilateral

:22:47. > :22:52.nuclear disarmament, which is what he promised. One long-standing

:22:53. > :22:59.Labour ally in the campaign for nuclear disarmament is relaxed about

:23:00. > :23:06.the tests in a bid to abandon the nuclear deterrent. I have my own

:23:07. > :23:09.view about the tests. People, not only CND members, that people who

:23:10. > :23:15.look objectively at the situation Britain is in its requirements for

:23:16. > :23:20.defence, the economic resources it has available, my view is that

:23:21. > :23:25.people would be inclined to think it was not good value for money. A

:23:26. > :23:30.halfway house option which could see a Labour government under Jeremy

:23:31. > :23:35.Corbyn retaining a reduced programme as a first step towards his lifelong

:23:36. > :23:41.goal of ridding Britain of its nuclear weapons would naturally be

:23:42. > :23:46.unacceptable to CND. I think there are very compelling reasons why we

:23:47. > :23:50.do not need to have nuclear weapons. They are unusable, they are weapons

:23:51. > :23:56.of mass destruction, they are very expensive. They do not meet our

:23:57. > :24:00.security needs. Having less of them, OK, maybe that is a step forward.

:24:01. > :24:04.Still we have less of something we do not need. Really we have to have

:24:05. > :24:08.nothing of what we do not need. Labour supporters of the nuclear

:24:09. > :24:14.deterrent believe the entire defence review is redundant anyway. I do not

:24:15. > :24:20.see how all of these studies take the argument forward at all. If the

:24:21. > :24:24.potential future Prime Minister has already decided he will never use

:24:25. > :24:29.these weapons, he does not believe in nuclear deterrence. You may as

:24:30. > :24:33.well not have any nuclear weapons at all. Until that fundamental

:24:34. > :24:39.conundrum is resolved, I think the study probably does not add up to a

:24:40. > :24:45.row of beans. In a few weeks' time, Jeremy Corbyn is expected to retrace

:24:46. > :24:49.his steps to the Hiroshima memorial with the burden of leadership and

:24:50. > :24:53.the need to broker an agreement in his divided party. His language

:24:54. > :24:58.issue is likely to be less clear-cut.

:24:59. > :25:01.Tata Steel has postponed plans to sell some of its UK operations -

:25:02. > :25:05.According to the Business Secretary the decision by the UK to leave

:25:06. > :25:08.the EU has added a fresh layer of uncertainty for

:25:09. > :25:11.However Tata also said they are in early talks

:25:12. > :25:13.with Thyssen Krupp, a big European steel manufacturer

:25:14. > :25:14.about the possibility of a joint venture.

:25:15. > :25:20.I'm joined by our business editor, Helen Thomas.

:25:21. > :25:29.Helen, remind us of how we got here. This has been dragging on for three

:25:30. > :25:34.long months. Tata Steel said it wanted to sell its UK business. It

:25:35. > :25:40.was making considerable losses. What they are saying now is they want to

:25:41. > :25:44.sell some parts of it. Certain businesses in Hartlepool and

:25:45. > :25:48.Yorkshire. They are talking to a big German company about the joint

:25:49. > :25:56.venture. Now, the vote to leave the EU added a whole layer of extra

:25:57. > :26:03.questions about this business. I am told the sales process had ground to

:26:04. > :26:07.a halt. The bits that Tata steel got just came at too high a cost to the

:26:08. > :26:15.company and they decided to go down this all turn to fruit. What does

:26:16. > :26:18.this mean for the workforce? -- all turn it if route. The workforce has

:26:19. > :26:27.little clarity today, as yesterday. What I'm confident of is that Tata

:26:28. > :26:30.is doing everything it can, we are providing all

:26:31. > :26:32.the support we can. I'm actually encouraged by this news

:26:33. > :26:34.today that they are talking to a partner and thinking

:26:35. > :26:37.about forming this joint venture because I think having another

:26:38. > :26:47.option is just the kind of news In a narrow sense, this is good

:26:48. > :26:54.news. Tata has not walked away from this raises some other questions. It

:26:55. > :26:58.is widely thought by analyst investors that the German company

:26:59. > :27:01.would rather get out of European steel-making altogether and focus on

:27:02. > :27:06.other countries. They have been very vocal about the need for

:27:07. > :27:11.consolidation on European steel. They say it is too big for the end

:27:12. > :27:16.demand. That suggests that any combination could still mean

:27:17. > :27:21.cost-cutting, still mean job losses. The aim would be to create a bigger,

:27:22. > :27:27.more profitable company that ultimately would be easier to sell.

:27:28. > :27:32.I think this is progress in a small way but there are obstacles to doing

:27:33. > :27:36.this deal and I have been told tonight that separating, or

:27:37. > :27:41.overhauling, the pension fund attached to the Tata steel business

:27:42. > :27:45.is a prerequisite. And the Government has two figure that out.

:27:46. > :27:47.The new Prime Minister of the United Kingdom

:27:48. > :27:50.is going to be a women, that much is clear.

:27:51. > :27:54.To judge by the newspaper headlines she'll be measured against Margaret

:27:55. > :27:57.Now newspaper headlines are by nature reductive, but really?

:27:58. > :28:00.Is it because she'll be taking on the European Union OR,

:28:01. > :28:02.is it because the Conservatives, despite John Major, William Hague,

:28:03. > :28:05.Iain Duncan Smith, Michael Howard and David Cameron still can't see

:28:06. > :28:07.past Margaret Thatcher, or imagine another female model?

:28:08. > :28:09.Well, this evening we spoke to Lord Tebbit, who was one

:28:10. > :28:12.of Mrs Thatcher's closest allies in government and one

:28:13. > :28:14.of the most assiduous keepers of the Thatcherite flame.

:28:15. > :28:19.What does he make of the comparisons?

:28:20. > :28:23.Andrea Leadsom is more of an unknown quantity.

:28:24. > :28:27.She's relatively inexperienced as a politician and as a minister

:28:28. > :28:33.but she seems to have about her qualities,

:28:34. > :28:36.some of the qualities, which Thatcher had.

:28:37. > :28:39.Thatcher was, of course, marked by being Middle England,

:28:40. > :28:46.middle-class, shopkeeper's daughter, devout nonconformist Christian,

:28:47. > :28:57.Leadsom has a couple of those advantages at any rate.

:28:58. > :29:01.I find that I'm driven inevitably to support Andrea Leadsom,

:29:02. > :29:08.She will have a lot of good people round about her,

:29:09. > :29:13.not fellow politicians alone, but the civil service.

:29:14. > :29:20.From my time in government, I have the civil service in high regard.

:29:21. > :29:21.Lord Tebbitt had less complimentary words

:29:22. > :29:28.I don't see the fact that Theresa May has been in one

:29:29. > :29:34.department for a long time is particularly relevant.

:29:35. > :29:36.What would be more relevant would be if she had been

:29:37. > :29:43.If the police were firmly on the side of the Government,

:29:44. > :29:48.and if we had got immigration down to the target which she was

:29:49. > :30:04.But we're way, way, way away from that.

:30:05. > :30:06.Norman Tebbit there with his views on the current state

:30:07. > :30:17.An extraordinary headline in the Times. Being a mother gives me the

:30:18. > :30:22.edge on Theresa May. Generally I feel being a man means you have very

:30:23. > :30:26.real stake in the future of the country, a tangible state. Andrea

:30:27. > :30:30.Leadsom has responded saying, truly appalling and the exact opposite of

:30:31. > :30:37.what I said. I am disgusted is what she said. Now, straight to Arts

:30:38. > :30:41.night. London, Edinburgh, Bristol and York

:30:42. > :30:54.all five for the price.