20/07/2016

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:00:00. > :00:09.A week in office, and looking strong on the world stage.

:00:10. > :00:11.We should strive for a solution which respects the decision

:00:12. > :00:13.of British voters, but also respects the interests of our

:00:14. > :00:20.Theresa May, a week in office, looking strong in the Commons.

:00:21. > :00:23.In my years in this house, I've long heard the Labour Party

:00:24. > :00:27.asking what the Conservative Party does for women.

:00:28. > :00:36.It just keeps making us Prime Minister!

:00:37. > :00:38.A week in office, and very much in power.

:00:39. > :00:40.No one doubts it's been a good start.

:00:41. > :00:42.But we're getting the first hints of policy now, and plenty

:00:43. > :00:48.We'll ask if it's likely to be plain sailing from here on out.

:00:49. > :00:55.While the government says it's confident the trouble is over,

:00:56. > :01:00.We've got a water cannon here in case presumably

:01:01. > :01:03.of crowd disturbances, and they've also brought dozens

:01:04. > :01:20.And why there are fewer songs in the Top 40 these days.

:01:21. > :01:24.When John Major came to power back in 1990,

:01:25. > :01:28.uniting a divided Tory party, his MPs cheered wildly.

:01:29. > :01:31.A fresh face, able to rise above the splits of the past.

:01:32. > :01:35.Until they weren't, a year or two later.

:01:36. > :01:37.Well, let's take stock of where Theresa May stands

:01:38. > :01:43.Everyone in the Tory party is happy, and many beyond it too.

:01:44. > :01:46.When she arrived in Germany this afternoon, the optics -

:01:47. > :01:49.to use a ghastly spinmeister word - the impression left by her

:01:50. > :01:54.and Angela Merkel together was undeniably one of calm authority.

:01:55. > :01:56.And her first outing at Prime Minister's Questions

:01:57. > :01:59.earlier today played to brilliant reviews as well.

:02:00. > :02:02.We knew she could be brutal - from the way she sacked

:02:03. > :02:08.But did we know she could adopt a Thatcherite wit?

:02:09. > :02:12.I suspect that there are many members on the opposition benches

:02:13. > :02:15.who might be familiar with an unscrupulous boss.

:02:16. > :02:20.A boss who doesn't listen to his workers.

:02:21. > :02:22.A boss who requires some of his workers to

:02:23. > :02:32.And maybe even a boss who exploits the rules to further his own career.

:02:33. > :02:44.Labour MPs on occasion literally had head in hands.

:02:45. > :02:50.Well, it's a good time to look for hints of

:02:51. > :02:56.The migration target, which we are not in line to hit.

:02:57. > :03:01.Is it possible that the Europe split in the Tory party has not been

:03:02. > :03:06.We've now moved the argument from membership, to one about

:03:07. > :03:16.Will the Prime Minister make my day special by saying she is prepared

:03:17. > :03:21.to reject staying in the single regulated market and offering

:03:22. > :03:27.instead to our friends in Europe a free trade deal very much

:03:28. > :03:36.The Prime Minister evidently wanted to stall on answering that -

:03:37. > :03:39.a traditional way of kicking the can down the road

:03:40. > :03:43.We'll get more from Berlin shortly, but let's talk

:03:44. > :03:52.to two of our top team, Nick Watt and Chris Cook.

:03:53. > :03:59.What was your take on PMQs? It was a strong performance. She was

:04:00. > :04:04.authoritative, told the odd joke, and delivered a pretty good put-down

:04:05. > :04:09.to Jeremy Corbyn when he walked into a trap talking about insecure

:04:10. > :04:16.workers. Even George Osborne, sacked by Theresa May last week, sitting a

:04:17. > :04:19.few rows behind, was laughing and acknowledging the strong

:04:20. > :04:24.performance. To put it diplomatically, Corbyn was outshone

:04:25. > :04:29.by Theresa May, and it didn't take a Lynn Smith, challenging for Jeremic

:04:30. > :04:35.Corbyn for the leadership, to say that was not good enough, make me

:04:36. > :04:41.Leader of the Labour Party. But dashed Owen Smith, challenging

:04:42. > :04:49.Jeremy Corbyn for the leadership. In lots of areas, she seems to be

:04:50. > :04:55.kicking things into the future. We know she has indicated that the

:04:56. > :05:00.deficit targets... She still wanted it, but not until the end of the

:05:01. > :05:04.parliament. On immigration, she still sees tens of thousands as a

:05:05. > :05:10.target, but until we are out of the European Union, this is not

:05:11. > :05:15.possible. Today, it may almost be a rite of passage. It's the new delay

:05:16. > :05:19.to Universal Credit. This was a reform of the benefits system is

:05:20. > :05:24.supposed to have 6 million people on it by now. We have a quarter of a

:05:25. > :05:31.million on it, 124 software should be. She's announced it will be a

:05:32. > :05:39.year longer, even longer than 2022. The original plan was supposed to be

:05:40. > :05:45.the end of this year. The split in the Tory party on Europe. Is it

:05:46. > :05:49.dead? You saw the rows of smiling Tory MPs, and you thought, have

:05:50. > :05:55.those divisions finally been overcome? The key moment was when

:05:56. > :06:03.Edward Leigh, the arch Eurosceptic, said, in a carefully phrased

:06:04. > :06:06.question to the Prime Minister, will you reject access to the single

:06:07. > :06:12.market and will there be no freedom of movement? Theresa May made a

:06:13. > :06:16.careful response. She said they wanted to negotiate the best deal

:06:17. > :06:20.and that there would be limits on free movement. If we are to have

:06:21. > :06:26.some access to the single market outside the European Union, we may

:06:27. > :06:30.have to accept some immigration from within the European Union. I was

:06:31. > :06:33.talking to one of the government Brexit people today, and they say

:06:34. > :06:38.they are working really, really hard to make sure that the likes of Sir

:06:39. > :06:44.Edward Leigh do not shout, betrayal, when the inevitable nitty-gritty

:06:45. > :06:47.give-and-take of the negotiations is under way. Thanks to you both.

:06:48. > :06:49.Well, I said we'd get more from Berlin.

:06:50. > :07:01.It's not unusual, when you move house, to go and meet the

:07:02. > :07:06.neighbours. All new prime ministers in recent times, with the exception

:07:07. > :07:12.of John Major, have made their first overseas trips to Germany, France or

:07:13. > :07:18.both. So Theresa May's itinerary for today and tomorrow is far from

:07:19. > :07:24.unusual. But Theresa May's visit to Berlin today and Paris tomorrow are

:07:25. > :07:28.anything but social cause. No Prime Minister since World War II has

:07:29. > :07:33.arrived in office with a more pressing, urgent diplomatic problem

:07:34. > :07:37.to contend with. It was appreciated by the Germans and by the Chancellor

:07:38. > :07:44.that hurling was the first city to visit. It shows that they understand

:07:45. > :07:49.that Germany will play a very important role in negotiations to

:07:50. > :07:55.come. It probably also a woman to woman move that was quite clever.

:07:56. > :07:59.Apart from a brief handshake at an EU migration summit, this was the

:08:00. > :08:03.first time the two most powerful women in Europe had met. The new

:08:04. > :08:07.Prime Minister was here to make common cause. It's very important

:08:08. > :08:12.that we have two women here, who have had a very constructive

:08:13. > :08:15.discussion. Two women who get on with the job and want to deliver the

:08:16. > :08:20.best possible results for the people of the UK and the people of Germany.

:08:21. > :08:25.Theresa May did receive a sympathetic hearing when it came to

:08:26. > :08:31.the crucial issue of when to trickle -- trigger Article 50, the process

:08:32. > :08:35.that begins our negotiated exit from the EU. The Prime Minister said this

:08:36. > :08:41.would not be until next year at least. Some members of the EU want a

:08:42. > :08:45.faster timetable, but Angela Merkel is very understanding.

:08:46. > :08:49.TRANSLATION: It is understandable that only a few days after the

:08:50. > :08:53.referendum, only a few days after a new government was formed in

:08:54. > :09:01.Britain, the government will have to take a moment first. There's been a

:09:02. > :09:06.lot of anger. There was this thing off well, they want to leave, let's

:09:07. > :09:11.punish them. Let's make it as hard as possible. A populist approach.

:09:12. > :09:16.But I don't think this is going to matter that much in the real

:09:17. > :09:20.negotiations. I think the interests of the German economy will play a

:09:21. > :09:29.big role, and they obviously wants relations as close as possible. For

:09:30. > :09:34.the UK, free movement of people within the EU is something that many

:09:35. > :09:38.who voted for Brexit expect to change. Angela Merkel said today the

:09:39. > :09:44.UK will not be allowed to cherry pick what it wants to pick and what

:09:45. > :09:47.it wants to let go. In Germany, public concern is more about

:09:48. > :09:52.migration from outside the new than movement within it. In Germany,

:09:53. > :09:56.these are two different topics. We are not so much talking about the

:09:57. > :10:01.free movement within the European Union, even though we have this

:10:02. > :10:08.debate also. We know that those entering the European Union, the

:10:09. > :10:13.migrants and some of those terrorists who were able to attack

:10:14. > :10:17.in Paris and Brussels and now in Germany, a benefited from the

:10:18. > :10:22.possibility to travel freely within Europe. Tomorrow, Theresa May

:10:23. > :10:26.arrives in Paris for the second leg of her opening visits. The

:10:27. > :10:31.fundamentals of the problem are that the UK's exit from the E -- from the

:10:32. > :10:35.European Union hasn't changed at all. But now there seems to be

:10:36. > :10:36.willingness on all sides to couch the problem in more friendly

:10:37. > :10:43.language. I'm joined now by Crispin Blunt,

:10:44. > :10:46.Conservative MP and Chair of the Foreign Affairs Select Committee

:10:47. > :10:50.and SNP spokesperson on Trade on Trade and Investment,

:10:51. > :11:02.Tasmina Ahmed Sheikh. How has her first week been? It was

:11:03. > :11:07.great to see her meeting with the First Minister, Nicola Sturgeon, and

:11:08. > :11:12.then with Angela Merkel today. It is refreshing times, to a certain

:11:13. > :11:15.extent, in terms of seeing women in positions of importance. The key

:11:16. > :11:20.thing is what they do with those positions. In Scotland, we didn't

:11:21. > :11:25.want the vote imposed upon us, and we didn't want to come out of the

:11:26. > :11:30.European Union. It seems like you are getting swept up a little bit in

:11:31. > :11:34.the joy and euphoria of a new Prime Minister. No, because

:11:35. > :11:38.notwithstanding comments made on the steps of Downing Street that she's

:11:39. > :11:42.going to be Prime Minister of the whole of the United Kingdom, which

:11:43. > :11:48.remains to be seen in terms of how she protects Scotland's position in

:11:49. > :11:54.the EU, but she also spoke of inequality and social justice. Today

:11:55. > :12:00.in PMQs, we had a reiteration of austerity and living within our

:12:01. > :12:04.needs -- within our means, policies which are punishing the people of

:12:05. > :12:08.Scotland to a terrible extent. Crispin Blunt, you were a Boris

:12:09. > :12:14.Johnson support of the last time I spoke to you. What is your take on

:12:15. > :12:20.Theresa May's first week? I think it's been awesome. The machinery of

:12:21. > :12:24.government changes, allied to the personnel changes she's made in

:12:25. > :12:30.government, have given her a real stamp of authority. The creation of

:12:31. > :12:34.a new Brexit Department and a new Department of International trade,

:12:35. > :12:37.and the leader of those three departments, are exactly what I

:12:38. > :12:42.would have done, knowing the personalities involved and their

:12:43. > :12:48.skill sets. You have Boris Johnson, who has a fantastic complimentary

:12:49. > :12:53.skill set to Theresa May, being the Leave representatives of the UK and

:12:54. > :12:57.the world. I think it is a terrific message available for the UK.

:12:58. > :13:05.Everything is awesome, as the song says. Do you think wrecks it can be

:13:06. > :13:12.resolved? Do you think there is a solution, a Brexit solution, that

:13:13. > :13:17.can satisfy the ultra-s in the Conservative Party, the SNP, Angela

:13:18. > :13:23.Merkel and the business constituency in the UK? It is clear from the

:13:24. > :13:30.referendum result that it is Scotland's position that we want to

:13:31. > :13:34.remain within the European Union. That was the democratic will of the

:13:35. > :13:37.people of Scotland when they went to the ballot box. From that

:13:38. > :13:42.perspective, we will be negotiating to stay within the European Union.

:13:43. > :13:49.Put that aside, because it's not going to happen soon. I don't accept

:13:50. > :13:53.that it won't happen, because that's not been the view of many people.

:13:54. > :13:59.The First Minister has already spoken. The latest YouGov poll

:14:00. > :14:05.across various EU countries showed lots of support for Scotland to stay

:14:06. > :14:09.in the EU. That is just a modest problem. The modest problem being

:14:10. > :14:14.that there was a referendum a couple of years ago where the people of

:14:15. > :14:17.Scotland voted to remain within sight -- within the United Kingdom.

:14:18. > :14:23.And the United Kingdom have collectively voted to leave the

:14:24. > :14:28.European Union. I don't want to get to court on this. Crispin Blunt, do

:14:29. > :14:34.you see a solution that will satisfy Edward Leigh and everybody else? And

:14:35. > :14:39.if there is a solution, why didn't Theresa May mention it today?

:14:40. > :14:45.We're not going to be part of the single market, we will have access

:14:46. > :14:49.to the single market and sell into the single market. There are tonnes

:14:50. > :14:56.that need to be decided in the negotiation. You are clear, but is

:14:57. > :14:59.she clear? She wasn't as clear as you have been when she spoke in the

:15:00. > :15:06.comments today and again in Germany. She didn't say it like that. -- and

:15:07. > :15:09.in the Commons. There will be issues about how close the readership is

:15:10. > :15:15.with the single market and within the negotiation people may say, we

:15:16. > :15:21.almost remained... 30% in it. Yes. I am pretty clear that we will end up,

:15:22. > :15:24.within a decade, a deep and comprehensive free trade agreement,

:15:25. > :15:28.what gets negotiated over the next two and a half years will be part of

:15:29. > :15:32.the weight of that. People should be fairly clear that there are some

:15:33. > :15:36.things the British can't give in, in this negotiation. One will be

:15:37. > :15:40.unrestricted free movement of labour. She doesn't talk about

:15:41. > :15:44.ending free movement, she says controls on free movement. Exactly.

:15:45. > :15:48.Why doesn't she say ending free movement? It doesn't sound much she

:15:49. > :15:52.is quite clear like you are. Britain will remain open for business, we

:15:53. > :15:57.will want people who we want to come and work in our labour market to

:15:58. > :16:00.come and work here. There is a significant number of EU individuals

:16:01. > :16:03.working as consultants in the health service and we will need to

:16:04. > :16:06.continue. As there are in every other industry. You will want people

:16:07. > :16:13.where there is a demand for them, particularly in the top jobs, to

:16:14. > :16:15.have mobility into our labour market. The people who have got to

:16:16. > :16:18.be protected in our labour market are those like unskilled and

:16:19. > :16:23.semiskilled people in the labour market from competing with... The

:16:24. > :16:26.labour market from the European Union. Putting aside the Scotland

:16:27. > :16:31.issue, I know you don't want to, do you think they have got it resolved?

:16:32. > :16:34.The issue with the Leave proposition, as it was during the

:16:35. > :16:39.campaign, we don't know what that means and we still don't know what

:16:40. > :16:44.that means. With all respect to Chris, since he voted with us

:16:45. > :16:48.against Trident a couple of days ago, that is the issue. We have seen

:16:49. > :16:52.throughout this week a different viewpoints within the government as

:16:53. > :16:58.to what Brexit actually means. A huge challenge for Theresa May,

:16:59. > :17:02.taking out Scotland, which is unique. How she coalesces around

:17:03. > :17:06.something which will appease everybody. We have already seen the

:17:07. > :17:10.continuing dissent amongst the ranks of the Conservative Party because of

:17:11. > :17:12.this. We need to leave it there, thank you so much.

:17:13. > :17:15.Well, we have to have a daily dose of Labour politics.

:17:16. > :17:17.Now the party is sceptical, on occasion, of the profit motive,

:17:18. > :17:20.but it has certainly found a good way to raise money itself.

:17:21. > :17:23.Registered supporters had to pay ?25 for a right to vote

:17:24. > :17:26.in its leadership election and the news is that the party

:17:27. > :17:28.has made not much less than ?5 million from that

:17:29. > :17:38.The numbers, who are these people who registered? Jeremy Corbyn has

:17:39. > :17:43.tweeted this evening that 183,000 people have signed up in the 48 hour

:17:44. > :17:47.window to be registered supporters. Officially, we have no idea who

:17:48. > :17:50.these people are. What we do know is that both sides have been

:17:51. > :17:56.mobilising, momentum for Jeremy Corbyn and saving labour for anyone

:17:57. > :17:59.but Corbyn. I sense a growing and quite confident in the Jeremy Corbyn

:18:00. > :18:04.camp because they saying are very strict rules for these registered

:18:05. > :18:08.supporters, ?3 fee, up to ?12. Having it open for the entire

:18:09. > :18:11.contest down to a 48 hour window, despite the incredibly strict rules,

:18:12. > :18:16.there are an extra 50,000 people who have signed up for this, they are

:18:17. > :18:19.quietly confident. Owen Smith and saving labour site, they said we

:18:20. > :18:28.have been mobilising, don't count us out. -- saving labour.

:18:29. > :18:30.A state of emergency is underway in Turkey.

:18:31. > :18:32.In Turkey, an extraordinary purge is under way in the aftermath

:18:33. > :18:36.About 60,000 soldiers, police, judges, civil servants and teachers

:18:37. > :18:38.have been either suspended, detained or are under investigation.

:18:39. > :18:41.Today, a temporary ban was applied to academics travelling abroad,

:18:42. > :18:43.on the pretext that accomplices of the coup might try

:18:44. > :18:51.Well, our diplomatic editor, Mark Urban, has been in Turkey

:18:52. > :18:53.since the weekend, and has been following this new phase

:18:54. > :18:55.in the entrenchment of Erdogan's power.

:18:56. > :19:02.A state of emergency. 90 minutes ago he announced this, what does that

:19:03. > :19:07.actually mean? Less than that, actually, Evan. It gives sweeping

:19:08. > :19:11.powers initially for three months although some people say they expect

:19:12. > :19:16.it to last six months. Greater powers of arrest and detention but

:19:17. > :19:20.powers, potentially, if they are needed, for curfews. People, for

:19:21. > :19:24.example, legally instructed to have their passports or other form of ID,

:19:25. > :19:31.ID cards, with them at all times, when they are out of their own

:19:32. > :19:36.homes. That type of thing. As you might imagine, opposition groups are

:19:37. > :19:40.pretty worried about this. The President's supporters, we had this

:19:41. > :19:42.in anger after the ten minutes the announcement was made, a huge

:19:43. > :19:47.crescendo of car horns across the city forced up some pictures have

:19:48. > :19:55.come in of celebration. Amongst President Erdogan's supporters.

:19:56. > :19:59.Everybody including the opposition United against the coup when it

:20:00. > :20:04.happened. In broad terms, they supported the punishment of those

:20:05. > :20:09.responsible. But we have seen in recent days is a widening dragnet of

:20:10. > :20:16.people involved against followers of this exiled cleric Brittany Boolean

:20:17. > :20:20.-- Gulen. There are people who are concerned this could sweep in all

:20:21. > :20:24.sorts of others. Even if you just confine it to that group, could be

:20:25. > :20:35.hundreds of thousands who belong to this Gulenist network.

:20:36. > :20:37.At an army barracks in Ankara, a furious policeman interrogates

:20:38. > :20:40.soldiers, who took part in the coup attempt.

:20:41. > :20:42."What did he order you to do", one is asked.

:20:43. > :20:46."He ordered all tanks to shoot at the people".

:20:47. > :20:48.Fixing on the officer who gave the order,

:20:49. > :20:53.While pistol whipping and kicking him.

:20:54. > :20:55.The soldiers are denounced as Gulenist dogs.

:20:56. > :21:01.Followers of an exiled cleric blamed for the coup.

:21:02. > :21:03.As thousands have been arrested, accused of being members of that

:21:04. > :21:06.secret network, relatives come to places like Ankara's police station,

:21:07. > :21:18.TRANSLATION: We don't know why they have detained him, we don't

:21:19. > :21:24.We can't see him here or at the courthouse.

:21:25. > :21:28.Quickly, though, vocal supporters of President Erdogan appeared,

:21:29. > :21:36.You can feel the divisions between people playing themselves

:21:37. > :21:40.out even in that little crowd we just talked to.

:21:41. > :21:42.Some backing the AKP and the police, others talking about

:21:43. > :21:45.their loved ones, who are locked up inside there.

:21:46. > :21:46.It's a very tense mood and

:21:47. > :21:50.we've been told not to stay too long, here.

:21:51. > :21:52.As the purge against members of the Gulenist network

:21:53. > :21:55.spreads wider, the judiciary, schools and media have all been

:21:56. > :22:01.This is the Ankara bureau of Can Erzincan TV.

:22:02. > :22:07.They are open that the channel are loyal to exiled

:22:08. > :22:15.Now he's been fired, he's got no idea who

:22:16. > :22:23.TRANSLATION: I have worked at Gulenist TV stations and

:22:24. > :22:24.Gulenist newspapers but I've also worked

:22:25. > :22:30.Present the evidence the Gulenists were involved,

:22:31. > :22:41.present it in court or order a parliamentary investigation.

:22:42. > :22:53.On the night of the coup, Ahmet Berat Conka,

:22:54. > :22:55.in President Erdogan's AKA party loaded

:22:56. > :22:57.his pistol and headed for Parliament, knowing he might lose

:22:58. > :23:01.At that time Cobra helicopters started to fire on us.

:23:02. > :23:05.In this garden, I spent about ten minutes, escaping from these

:23:06. > :23:09.By bombing Parliament and then failing in their coup, the

:23:10. > :23:12.plotters empowered the government to embark on a wide-reaching purge

:23:13. > :23:16.This gang that we are trying to tell to the

:23:17. > :23:19.world for the last three years, unfortunately, we were not able to

:23:20. > :23:25.Regarding the threat coming from this cult,

:23:26. > :23:28.from this terrorist gang, which is settled inside the Turkish

:23:29. > :23:38.How did the Gulen movement become so deeply embeded

:23:39. > :23:44.For years, its founder backed Erdogan and his party.

:23:45. > :23:46.They rallied support and in return, got thousands of

:23:47. > :23:53.teaching, legal and military jobs for Gulenists.

:23:54. > :23:56.A few years ago, Gulen and Erdogan split acrimoniously and the movement

:23:57. > :23:58.Since Gulen followers hardly carry membership

:23:59. > :24:06.cards, the current purge is about to hit all sorts of people.

:24:07. > :24:09.TRANSLATION: There will be a major witchhunt, this will happen in every

:24:10. > :24:15.government department, in every ministry.

:24:16. > :24:17.In the Army, in the civil service, in the courts.

:24:18. > :24:21.If there is the tiniest suspicion around anyone, they will

:24:22. > :24:25.As those arrested are processed, the tensions

:24:26. > :24:34.43 members of the military allegedly involved in the coup have been

:24:35. > :24:39.brought to the central court today and while the government says it's

:24:40. > :24:42.confident the trouble is over, they're not taking any chances.

:24:43. > :24:44.They got a water cannon here in case,

:24:45. > :24:45.presumably, of crowd disturbances and they've

:24:46. > :24:46.also brought dozens of

:24:47. > :24:52.That reflects the fact that in Ankara in recent days, there have

:24:53. > :24:58.been recent gun battles between coup sympathisers and the police.

:24:59. > :25:00.With hundreds of thousands Gulen supporters, the current government

:25:01. > :25:03.campaign can be expected to continue and to embroil Turkey and America

:25:04. > :25:14.This person who is the chief of this gang is running

:25:15. > :25:16.this organisation from the United States.

:25:17. > :25:18.So, reasonably, we are saying that these people, this gang

:25:19. > :25:25.as international collections, international support.

:25:26. > :25:28.Gulen, look at where he is based on what he is

:25:29. > :25:35.The United States should be able to provide us with

:25:36. > :25:39.all the information about what this guy is doing.

:25:40. > :25:44.As Turkey prepares its formal extradition request for Gulen

:25:45. > :25:45.abroad, and prosecuts his sympathisers at home,

:25:46. > :25:50.Faced with a spectacular treason of the coup,

:25:51. > :25:58.many Turks favour rooting out those held responsible.

:25:59. > :26:00.Day Three of the Republican Convention.

:26:01. > :26:04.It's a little different to the usual ones, even more like the build up

:26:05. > :26:08.to a world champion wrestling match than usual.

:26:09. > :26:11.Donald Trump has been officially selected.

:26:12. > :26:14.Emily is over there in Cleveland, Ohio.

:26:15. > :26:23.Good evening. That's right. Tonight, Donald Trump has formally secured

:26:24. > :26:27.the nomination to lead his party or should we say, not his party, the

:26:28. > :26:31.Republican party, into the general election. The debate now involves a

:26:32. > :26:39.bit, decides what kind of campaign that has to be.

:26:40. > :26:42.Does he have to shift into a new gear, becoming,

:26:43. > :26:44.as one delegate here told me, an upgraded version of himself,

:26:45. > :26:51.Today we learnt that Ohio Governor John Kasich was one

:26:52. > :26:56.of those who turned down the chance to be Trump's Vice President.

:26:57. > :27:06.I asked him if the man he had grown up with has changed and if he was

:27:07. > :27:10.convinced his father would want to lead the country if he won.

:27:11. > :27:13.He's been a politician for exactly, what, 12 months now?

:27:14. > :27:16.And here is, the Republican nominee in the United States.

:27:17. > :27:18.It's a very special time for our family.

:27:19. > :27:22.When you look at your father, does he feel like the same man

:27:23. > :27:25.that you grew up with, or is he a new man?

:27:26. > :27:28.He's fighting for something he cares so much about,

:27:29. > :27:32.He's dropped his whole life to do this.

:27:33. > :27:35.This is a very special day, and we're really honoured.

:27:36. > :27:38.He is going to become president if he wins?

:27:39. > :27:47.He will absolutely become president if he wins.

:27:48. > :27:51.Of course, there are those who say the last thing Donald Trump should

:27:52. > :27:54.do is change his tune now, that the way for Republicans to win

:27:55. > :28:06.One is his former campaign manager, Corey Lewandowski, who is credited

:28:07. > :28:08.with both helping Trump to emerge triumphant from the crazy

:28:09. > :28:10.Primary season and with giving the entire party

:28:11. > :28:17.Lewandowski was unceremoniously dumped by Trump last month.

:28:18. > :28:24.Some here believe he is still being paid by his former boss. Others

:28:25. > :28:25.think he might be here to quietly create mischief behind the scenes.

:28:26. > :28:28.In a rare UK interview, I met up with him.

:28:29. > :28:29.What is your understanding of what happened today?

:28:30. > :28:31.Donald Trump was nominated for president of the

:28:32. > :28:39.Have you left the campaign for good or do you still feel very much

:28:40. > :28:44.I've left the campaign and now I am in a role as the

:28:45. > :28:45.Chairman of the New Hampshire delegation.

:28:46. > :28:48.I was very proud to be able to read the roll call from the

:28:49. > :28:51.The first state that delivered a victory for

:28:52. > :28:54.They tried to blame you for Melania's speech.

:28:55. > :28:56.I had nothing to do Melania's speech.

:28:57. > :29:00.If they want to blame me for something, they can

:29:01. > :29:03.blame me for the 38 victories we had in the primary.

:29:04. > :29:08.Look, I left, I got a great opportunity to contribute to

:29:09. > :29:11.CNN and spend time with my family, which I hadn't seen in 18 months.

:29:12. > :29:17.But this man could be president, come November.

:29:18. > :29:19.He will be the president of the United States, come November.

:29:20. > :29:22.And will you be working for him, then?

:29:23. > :29:28.If Mr Trump asked me to come back and sweep the floors in the White

:29:29. > :29:30.House or, you know, open the mail, I will

:29:31. > :29:33.Just because I don't work for him in the

:29:34. > :29:35.campaign doesn't change my resolve that this country needs fundamental

:29:36. > :29:39.and unequivocal change and he's the only one that will do that.

:29:40. > :29:42.But you've got the brain, the mind, the vision

:29:43. > :29:46.What would you be saying if you were on the inside now?

:29:47. > :29:49.We have seen a convention, which has had, let's be

:29:50. > :29:51.honest, hiccups, things not going according to plan.

:29:52. > :29:58.Running a convention is a very, very difficult thing to do.

:29:59. > :30:01.And I've never done it, but I think these guys

:30:02. > :30:06.You have to understand how difficult it is to have all

:30:07. > :30:07.these moving parts and all these people.

:30:08. > :30:10.Thousands of delegates coming in, moving parts, it is a

:30:11. > :30:11.full-time and very difficult thing to execute.

:30:12. > :30:20.Not at the convention, I am just here to enjoy the convention.

:30:21. > :30:23.What is important for Donald Trump going forward, now?

:30:24. > :30:26.What you will find is that he will continue to expand the

:30:27. > :30:29.map, he will campaign in states that Republicans don't traditionally

:30:30. > :30:31.campaign in, states like Michigan, Pennsylvania, Ohio, obviously.

:30:32. > :30:34.That means Hillary Clinton has to go there, those are

:30:35. > :30:37.states that in historical perspectives she should have won.

:30:38. > :30:40.She should be so far ahead in Michigan, it should not be

:30:41. > :30:51.With 16 weeks to go in this election.

:30:52. > :30:55.Who was at it that told Donald Trump to elect Mike Pence as his

:30:56. > :31:00.One man makes that decision, his name is Donald J Trump.

:31:01. > :31:06.And anybody who wants to say they had a say in what

:31:07. > :31:09.Mr Trump does clearly doesn't know what kind of leader he is because

:31:10. > :31:14.So you don't think he wanted Chris Christie?

:31:15. > :31:16.No, I think he's very pleased with Mike Pence.

:31:17. > :31:18.Mike Pence is a good man, an honourable person

:31:19. > :31:20.and he will bring a lot to that ticket.

:31:21. > :31:23.People describe him in terms that are frankly quite boring,

:31:24. > :31:25.An antidote to Donald Trump being exciting?

:31:26. > :31:29.No, Mike Pence has 12 years in Congress, he's

:31:30. > :31:31.he was the governor of an important state.

:31:32. > :31:33.He's got foreign policy experience, having served on that committee,

:31:34. > :31:36.He understands how to bring jobs back.

:31:37. > :31:38.More people working in Indiana now than

:31:39. > :31:40.they have been in the history of the state.

:31:41. > :31:43.It is a well-rounded team and it is a team that is going directly

:31:44. > :31:57.That last trump's former manager. Tonight things get quite

:31:58. > :32:03.interesting, because we are going to be hearing from Donald Trump's

:32:04. > :32:06.rival, Ted Cruz. Will he take this opportunity to formally endorsed

:32:07. > :32:11.Donald Trump, or will he just say nice things about the Republican

:32:12. > :32:15.party? Or will he quietly start setting out his own stall for 2020

:32:16. > :32:22.in case Donald Trump loses come November. We are also going to be

:32:23. > :32:25.hearing from Mike Pence, evangelical Christian, and some of his

:32:26. > :32:31.credentials are about bringing that mainstream Conservative vote to

:32:32. > :32:35.Donald Trump. He is crucial. More on that tomorrow.

:32:36. > :32:37.Now, a quick reminder that if Monday to Friday isn't enough,

:32:38. > :32:39.there is a Newsnight special on Saturday

:32:40. > :32:44.The British people have spoken and the answer is...We're out.

:32:45. > :32:50.I love this country and I feel honoured to have served it.

:32:51. > :32:55.The political landscape changed forever.

:32:56. > :32:58.I know that virtually none of you have ever done a proper job

:32:59. > :33:08.The Scottish Parliament should have the right

:33:09. > :33:14.Exactly one month after the UK's momentous vote...

:33:15. > :33:20.and we're going to make a success of it.

:33:21. > :33:22.Newsnight hosts a special day of discussion and

:33:23. > :33:27.debate on Brexit Britain, a divided nation, and its relationship

:33:28. > :33:32.Full details about the event and how you can

:33:33. > :33:34.obtain tickets are available via the Newsnight website.

:33:35. > :33:47.We will be live on BBC Two at 6pm on Saturday.

:33:48. > :33:50.If you struggle to keep up with all new music

:33:51. > :33:51.entering the charts, I've good news.

:33:52. > :33:55.It's not such good news if you value a vibrant

:33:56. > :33:57.and competitive music sector, of course, which includes

:33:58. > :34:00.It all appears to be down to streaming.

:34:01. > :34:03.The charts are now based not just on the number

:34:04. > :34:05.of sales a single gets, but also the number

:34:06. > :34:10.And that appears to make it harder to get into the charts, but easier

:34:11. > :34:16.The current number one has spent 15 weeks and counting at the top.

:34:17. > :34:20.In a sign that life in Brexit Britain is slowly getting

:34:21. > :34:23.back to normal, we have this report from our culture editor,

:34:24. > :34:26.Stephen Smith, his first foray into our running order

:34:27. > :34:33.# That's why I need a one dance, got a Hennessy in my hand #

:34:34. > :34:36.Here's a man who needs no introduction to our audience.

:34:37. > :34:40.It's long-time friend of the programme, Drake.

:34:41. > :34:43.# That's why I need a one dance, got a Hennessy in my hand...

:34:44. > :34:49.His song, One Dance, has been nailed onto the top

:34:50. > :34:54.of the charts longer than we've been banging on about Brexit.

:34:55. > :34:56.In fact, it's set to overtake a couple of record-breaking

:34:57. > :35:01.number ones, which we've ripped off from Evan's TiVo box.

:35:02. > :35:17.# I feel it in my fingers, I feel it in my toes #

:35:18. > :35:19.Really tight at the top, but Drake has just about

:35:20. > :35:28.For 14 weeks in a row now, Drake is number one with One Dance.

:35:29. > :35:33.A bit like when you go to certain pizza restaurants and you pay

:35:34. > :35:36.for a salad and you can have as much salad as you like,

:35:37. > :35:41.You can just listen to as much music as you like.

:35:42. > :35:44.At our sister station, Radio 1, they are

:35:45. > :35:47.so worried about the likes of Drake hogging the top spot,

:35:48. > :35:52.There may come a time when we may have to consider

:35:53. > :35:59.We have a lot of streamers watching, maybe now is the

:36:00. > :36:03.opportunity to say, we are pulling Drake.

:36:04. > :36:07.That's a decision we will continue to monitor in next week's playlist

:36:08. > :36:10.meeting and the one after that but I think it is right

:36:11. > :36:16.As far as I know, it would be the first time, if it happened,

:36:17. > :36:27.that Radio 1 had removed the number-1 single from its playlist.

:36:28. > :36:29.There are fewer new entries in the charts now.

:36:30. > :36:35.Only 86 in the first half of this year, compared

:36:36. > :36:37.to 230 in the same period a decade ago.

:36:38. > :36:39.It's tough for acts like War On Drugs,

:36:40. > :36:44.The charts are absolutely being monopolised by

:36:45. > :36:47.the major music companies, because they are monopolising

:36:48. > :36:56.their playlists with the streaming services.

:36:57. > :36:59.So, this is then blocking exciting, different, unusual alternative,

:37:00. > :37:09.avant-garde artists from really penetrating the modern music scene.

:37:10. > :37:11.The singles chart is all about reflecting the consumption of

:37:12. > :37:19.The reality is that there are people of a

:37:20. > :37:21.certain age and certain generations who maybe don't necessarily

:37:22. > :37:23.understand and get into the world of streaming.

:37:24. > :37:26.To be honest, if those people don't want the charts to include

:37:27. > :37:31.streaming, they are living in past worlds, as far as I am concerned.

:37:32. > :37:33.The old charts at least had the merit of

:37:34. > :37:37.music fans putting their money where their mouth was,

:37:38. > :37:39.and the excitement of seeing whom they'd propel to

:37:40. > :37:46.Is there a danger that, on your watch, the charts will

:37:47. > :37:56.I think the British public is uniquely fascinated

:37:57. > :37:59.and passionate about the chart, and we're not seeing any evidence

:38:00. > :38:08.You know, I think that when you see a campaign, for example,

:38:09. > :38:12.like "Get Rage Against The Machine to number one" in order to block

:38:13. > :38:14.the X Factor single from the top of the charts,

:38:15. > :38:16.I think that is a uniquely British fascination.

:38:17. > :38:20.# Open your eyes, look up to the skies and see #

:38:21. > :38:24.Drake's hit has now been as number one longer than this classic.

:38:25. > :38:42.And to discuss this I'm joined by Gennaro Castaldo,

:38:43. > :38:44.director of the British Phonographic Industry, the record

:38:45. > :38:54.Is there a problem? I don't think so. We are focusing on the top 40,

:38:55. > :39:01.the top 60, that we should think of the chart as something that is much

:39:02. > :39:04.deeper now. Streaming has enabled this new relationship to music, and

:39:05. > :39:10.the report said that there is less music. In fact, we have much more

:39:11. > :39:15.music. Much more choice, more back catalogue has come to life, because

:39:16. > :39:21.more people have access to it. It's a great opportunity for is white is

:39:22. > :39:26.it a fact that there is more music? Yes. Before, you would have to go to

:39:27. > :39:33.a record store, but they could only hold it for so long. Now you can get

:39:34. > :39:38.anything you want for as long as you want. The music community has been

:39:39. > :39:41.really empowered. When we were growing up they spoke about the

:39:42. > :39:45.chart is being hyped and it was all about marketing. But now it is very

:39:46. > :39:51.organic, and it is about the consumer choosing what they want. If

:39:52. > :39:55.the chart moves very slowly and one record sits there at number one for

:39:56. > :40:00.three months, it's just a bit boring. You could equally argue that

:40:01. > :40:03.it's a far more immersive experience, and more of us have the

:40:04. > :40:10.opportunity to acquaint ourselves with an artist. Trade has become a

:40:11. > :40:18.global star. It is all around the world. He has sold over 4000

:40:19. > :40:22.downloads as well, so it's not just about streaming. The charts are

:40:23. > :40:28.still very important for breaking artists, and reflects how we are

:40:29. > :40:35.using music today. 100 listens equals one sale - is there anything

:40:36. > :40:40.in that? Are you looking at it? Clearly, streaming is having an

:40:41. > :40:44.effect. It's too early to say what the long-term effects might be. Over

:40:45. > :40:50.time, it's difficult to say what we might do. Perhaps you could wait it

:40:51. > :40:56.difficulty -- weighted differently, so it could be looked at differently

:40:57. > :41:03.to a new hit, if the song has been in the charts for a while. Soon,

:41:04. > :41:09.Drake be knocked off, and we'll be wondering why we were worrying about

:41:10. > :41:13.it. A quick theory, there will be fewer new artists at some point, as

:41:14. > :41:20.the population ages, because people like me are still listening to Queen

:41:21. > :41:23.rather than new artists. The reason that British music is so fantastic

:41:24. > :41:27.is that record labels invest half their revenues into developing

:41:28. > :41:31.artists all around the world. As long as that remains, we will have

:41:32. > :41:34.new talent coming through. Thank you.

:41:35. > :41:41.But we thought we'd better play out with some kind of topical

:41:42. > :41:44.tribute to Garry Marshall, the creator of hit 70s sitcom

:41:45. > :41:47."These days are ours, happy and free", goes the famous song.

:41:48. > :41:50.Well, these days certainly belong to Theresa May and her new team,

:41:51. > :41:54.as they try to negotiate our freedom from the EU.

:41:55. > :41:56.Whether or not they will be happy,

:41:57. > :42:21.# Happy days # These days our ours

:42:22. > :42:26.# Share them with me # These days are owls

:42:27. > :42:30.# Happy and free # These happy days are yours and

:42:31. > :42:32.mine # These happy days are yours and

:42:33. > :42:44.mine #. Should be a much more comfortable

:42:45. > :42:48.night for sleeping. Always more cloud out towards the west. Some

:42:49. > :42:49.wetter weather