16/09/2016

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:00:00. > :00:13.featured in a sex video. Now time for Newswatch.

:00:14. > :00:16.Welcome to the programme. Coming up on this programme, it may be a

:00:17. > :00:20.national institution but was the move of the great British big up to

:00:21. > :00:29.Channel 4 really worthy of extended coverage on national news? As the

:00:30. > :00:36.go-ahead is given off, we speak to the China editor about the

:00:37. > :00:41.challenges of her job. One story this week was headlined on

:00:42. > :00:45.BBC One bulletins on Monday and Tuesday with breaking news alerts on

:00:46. > :00:49.the BBC News app and news channel but this is one reviewer put it to

:00:50. > :00:56.us was not so much breaking news as the King years. Just to bring you an

:00:57. > :01:01.update, the great British big of is moving to Channel 4 next year and we

:01:02. > :01:07.are just hearing that it has been confirmed that super guns and Mel

:01:08. > :01:18.will not be going to Channel 4. Sue and Mel will be stepping down as

:01:19. > :01:22.hosts of the programme. Scores of viewers felt the BBC lost its sense

:01:23. > :01:27.of proportion in its coverage. Some putting it down to a celebrity

:01:28. > :01:32.obsession. Two of them recorded their views for us. I would like to

:01:33. > :01:37.make a point about the big off and its domination of the news coverage

:01:38. > :01:43.on the BBC this week. I know it is a popular programme but surely it is

:01:44. > :01:49.not news of the fact it is moving channels? If it was moving to

:01:50. > :01:53.satellite, I could understand there may be a few people worried that at

:01:54. > :01:56.the end of the day, it is only three hops on the channel change and I

:01:57. > :02:09.don't see why that should be national news. The winner of the

:02:10. > :02:12.2015 rate British bacon off. I was watching the news bulletin on Monday

:02:13. > :02:16.when Fiona Bruce announced summer breaking news, anticipating a major

:02:17. > :02:21.event such as a terrorist attack or plane crash or possibly the death of

:02:22. > :02:25.a national leader, I was left speechless when the news turned out

:02:26. > :02:30.to be nothing more than the loss of a programme from the BBC to Channel

:02:31. > :02:36.4. You are to be ashamed of yourselves for giving such a trivial

:02:37. > :02:39.event so much publicity. In more weighty matter is the US

:02:40. > :02:43.presidential election and the main event in that campaign this week was

:02:44. > :02:48.the revelation that Hillary Clinton had been suffering from pneumonia

:02:49. > :02:51.and prodded by footage of her stumbling as she got into a car last

:02:52. > :02:56.Sunday. Did her illness and her failure to divulge it earlier won

:02:57. > :03:03.the attention it received? Not according to poll who wrote on

:03:04. > :03:24.Monday. All morning, the BBC will continue to make a full of itself.

:03:25. > :03:31.Thursday's announcement that the Hinkley point move your station will

:03:32. > :03:36.go ahead was a reminder of the increasing commercial importance of

:03:37. > :03:41.China in the UK, added to its growing significance, it is clear

:03:42. > :03:46.what prodded BBC News to appoint its first China editor in 2013. Since

:03:47. > :03:51.she took up the post she has ported on such stories as the President's

:03:52. > :03:54.state visit to the UK, the G20 meeting earlier this month and last

:03:55. > :04:00.Sunday, the pro-democracy movement in Hong Kong. Two years ago, no one

:04:01. > :04:04.here was demanding independence. When they brought the heart of the

:04:05. > :04:09.city to a standstill, they were only asking to choose Hong Kong's

:04:10. > :04:14.leaders. Beijing refused to give ground and now they are demanding

:04:15. > :04:21.more, the right to decide whether Hong Kong should be part of China at

:04:22. > :04:28.all. The Michael the sad reveals growing mistrust between China and

:04:29. > :04:33.its guests. Its neighbours in Asia complain about not getting a level

:04:34. > :04:38.playing field in business and America increasingly sees China as a

:04:39. > :04:41.dangerous rival. The protesters were penned a find police barriers and

:04:42. > :04:49.deliberately drowned out by symbols and drums. A leader who likes to see

:04:50. > :04:56.himself as a mild of the people was off to the Palace. A golden carriage

:04:57. > :05:01.for the golden mirror in relations that both governments now want to

:05:02. > :05:07.embark on. Official censorship of the media is ingrained in China. The

:05:08. > :05:10.Internet is heavily restricted and BBC News broadcasts have been

:05:11. > :05:15.blacked out on occasion while treading on sensitive areas.

:05:16. > :05:27.Journalists face obstruction, repression and worse. Not an easy

:05:28. > :05:34.place to report from then and the woman with the task of doing so is

:05:35. > :05:38.with me now. China is so prominent in UK News, partly through things

:05:39. > :05:42.like Hinkley Point C but it does not feel I can we understand the country

:05:43. > :05:47.as much as one would expect., choose your job about explaining time to

:05:48. > :05:54.British audiences? It is about that. Our cultures are so different, it is

:05:55. > :05:57.5,000 miles away, is enormous and complex so a lot of the stories we

:05:58. > :06:01.hear about China are about explaining but I have to say, I find

:06:02. > :06:07.them difficult to understand slice of those with the audience China is

:06:08. > :06:11.so very complex. In terms of understanding, winds a story about

:06:12. > :06:16.reports such as the Queen making comments about rude officials, is

:06:17. > :06:19.there something we don't understand about how that is viewed in China

:06:20. > :06:25.and how it matters because we saw it as the Chinese blocking out our

:06:26. > :06:30.reporting putt anything that doesn't fit the template of how the Chinese

:06:31. > :06:37.state wants to report any event or any piece of news, they will blacked

:06:38. > :06:41.out on our screens, on CNN, they will blacked out the print media

:06:42. > :06:48.coverage. That is a problem which has grown worse in China, rather

:06:49. > :06:54.than better. Under the President, the tendency of the state to behave

:06:55. > :06:57.in an increasingly autocratic and controlling way about information is

:06:58. > :07:02.very noticeable and that makes the job of reporters even harder but

:07:03. > :07:06.something like that, those comments about the rudeness of Chinese

:07:07. > :07:11.officials, I can understand what would have happened there. Every

:07:12. > :07:17.official at every level who was trying to organise the smooth visit

:07:18. > :07:20.and trying to cover that visit, I came across that, they are very

:07:21. > :07:24.tense. Their jobs are dependent on that going well so they are very

:07:25. > :07:28.anxious as individuals that everything should go according to

:07:29. > :07:34.plan. Restrictions have a chilly got worse over the last few years, what

:07:35. > :07:40.sort have restrictions have you faced and how do you deal with that

:07:41. > :07:45.when you are reporting? We face a range of restrictions. For example,

:07:46. > :07:53.quite strict constraints on 1's actions -- access to the country. If

:07:54. > :07:58.you are a reporter, you have to have a Visa so that is one way of control

:07:59. > :08:03.but at every level, there is intense control of what we do and there is

:08:04. > :08:07.intense surveillance of what we do so that is just something that as a

:08:08. > :08:12.reporter in China, you know goes with the territory. Has it affected

:08:13. > :08:16.what you have put into a report because you are treading of whether

:08:17. > :08:19.it is worth offending the Chinese or more important to put that

:08:20. > :08:22.information out there? Never because at the end of the day, it is very

:08:23. > :08:27.important to stand your ground and do the job that you are there to do

:08:28. > :08:36.so for me, even though sometimes you are faced with a situation where you

:08:37. > :08:40.may be threatened or someone will be displeased by this might have

:08:41. > :08:46.consequences for you or for the BBC, you just have to see to the person

:08:47. > :08:52.who is making that threat, well, I must do my job and I will do it the

:08:53. > :08:59.way I see fit. Campaigners say the situation in China is getting much

:09:00. > :09:04.worse. Forced public confessions of journalists on TV, does it affect

:09:05. > :09:08.the way you can operate? It does. One of the more nuanced ways in

:09:09. > :09:13.which it affect the way we operate, it affects our relationship with

:09:14. > :09:17.Chinese journalists and it affects our relationships with Chinese

:09:18. > :09:27.individuals. It is very, very hard for Chinese individuals now to feel

:09:28. > :09:32.safe appearing on BBC TV for online or in any other western media. The

:09:33. > :09:39.fear of Chinese individuals, are they going to be presented as

:09:40. > :09:44.somehow colluding with foreign hostile forces if they appear or if

:09:45. > :09:48.they talk in any way to the Western media, especially for Chinese

:09:49. > :09:52.journalists. That has become a significant danger. Do you think

:09:53. > :09:57.that you should be reminding viewers more in the course of your

:09:58. > :10:01.day-to-day reporting about the scale of censorship? It is very difficult

:10:02. > :10:04.because we do need to do that and there's a certain amount of that but

:10:05. > :10:11.we do in our coverage but at the end of the story of an enormous,

:10:12. > :10:15.complicated, turbulence the transformative China is a much

:10:16. > :10:19.bigger story than the one of how it deals with Western media so there is

:10:20. > :10:23.always the balance to be made between sometimes we will do the

:10:24. > :10:27.story about how our lives were made hard and it was made almost

:10:28. > :10:34.impossible in some cases for us to get to the story. Example we can

:10:35. > :10:38.never go to Tibet and we constantly ask and we do not get given. We do

:10:39. > :10:45.have to say, our ability to report is heavily constrained but at the

:10:46. > :10:51.same time, we also have to say that the Chinese state and the Communist

:10:52. > :10:55.Party or the thin crust on a mighty Chinese civilisation with all the

:10:56. > :11:01.21st-century turmoil that the rest of the world is going through and

:11:02. > :11:04.then some. Finally, back to the great British

:11:05. > :11:08.baked off and its connection to the decision to go ahead with the

:11:09. > :11:12.Hinkley Point C nuclear plant, but connection you might ask but someone

:11:13. > :11:18.at the BBC has conceded that the new power station would produce another

:11:19. > :11:21.lecture city to a 58,181,818 people to watch the programme. Gary spotted

:11:22. > :11:45.that and e-mails. Thank you for all your comments this

:11:46. > :11:49.week. If you want to share your opinions on BBC News and current

:11:50. > :12:06.affairs or even appear on the programme, you can call us.

:12:07. > :12:10.That's all from us. We will be back to hear your thoughts about BBC

:12:11. > :12:17.coverage again next week.