:00:14. > :00:15.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.
:00:16. > :00:16.We'll start with a big moment for Europe.
:00:17. > :00:18.The Prime Minister has formerly presented his demands
:00:19. > :00:52.D IOC says that they could strip medals from athletes after the
:00:53. > :01:04.doping scandal. We also have an interview with Aung San Suu Kyi. We
:01:05. > :01:10.have a report on trends in Dubai. We are open for business online. We
:01:11. > :01:26.will pick up your messages as we go along.
:01:27. > :01:30.Today we shifted from talk to action in the UK's bid to renegotiate
:01:31. > :01:37.Donald Tusk, President of the European Council
:01:38. > :01:40.acknowledged receipt of a letter from David Cameron, and, as he puts
:01:41. > :01:55.It lays out the changes that David Cameron wants made to the
:01:56. > :02:00.The Prime Minister is seeking change on four main points.
:02:01. > :02:22.For the -- be European Union and Eurozone are not the same thing. For
:02:23. > :02:30.those of us who are outside of it, we need a modern membership that
:02:31. > :02:37.works for us. So we need a target to cut the total burden on business and
:02:38. > :02:39.in the same time we need to bring together all the different
:02:40. > :02:45.proposals, promises and agreements for a single market. We need to
:02:46. > :02:51.bring them all together into one clear commitment that rights
:02:52. > :02:58.competitiveness into the DNA of all of Europe. It is national
:02:59. > :03:03.parliaments that will remain the source of democratic legitimacy
:03:04. > :03:09.inside the EU. It is to be richest Parliament I must account on the
:03:10. > :03:17.budget and safeguarding our place in the single market. It is time to
:03:18. > :03:25.give these national parliaments a greater say over EU lawmaking.
:03:26. > :03:29.Britain has always been an open trading nation. We don't want to
:03:30. > :03:36.change that, but we do want to find arrangements to allow a member state
:03:37. > :03:40.like the UK to restore fairness to our immigration system and reduce
:03:41. > :03:47.the high level of migration from within the EU into the UK. So the
:03:48. > :03:52.letter has been sent. Donald Tusk has acknowledged receipt of it and
:03:53. > :03:57.says negotiations can begin. In practical terms, what happens now. I
:03:58. > :04:01.asked our correspondent in Brussels to help us with that.
:04:02. > :04:05.This is not the first time that EU leaders have heard what David
:04:06. > :04:11.Cameron once, but it is the first time they have been written down.
:04:12. > :04:15.Now we move into this intense phase of negotiation. The European Council
:04:16. > :04:19.will have one to one meetings with key figures from each member state.
:04:20. > :04:23.They will go through the proposals David Cameron has laid out, see how
:04:24. > :04:28.they can put them into practice and see if there is the political will
:04:29. > :04:33.to do so. The hope is some deal can be thrashed out before a key meeting
:04:34. > :04:37.here in December between European leaders, but it could stretch on
:04:38. > :04:44.between that. There are some things that seem straightforward, the idea
:04:45. > :04:48.of making the EU more competitive say, but restricting benefits from
:04:49. > :04:53.migrant workers, EU leaders are warning that could be highly
:04:54. > :04:56.problematic, even illegal. This next phase of the negotiation will be
:04:57. > :05:01.crucial and will also be very difficult.
:05:02. > :05:07.Is this negotiation just about Britain, or will any of the outcomes
:05:08. > :05:14.affect all European Union members? David Cameron has tried to sell this
:05:15. > :05:18.as much-needed reform for across the European Union. He says some of the
:05:19. > :05:22.things he is proposing will improve the EU for everyone. He doesn't want
:05:23. > :05:29.it to look as if it's just the UK kicking up a stink about certain
:05:30. > :05:35.areas. There is broad consensus that that there needs to be change in
:05:36. > :05:39.some areas of the EU. There is a willingness to go down some of those
:05:40. > :05:42.roots, but the problem is the David Cameron is whether he has flagged
:05:43. > :05:50.things other EU leaders aren't prepared to give him and on the
:05:51. > :05:53.issue of benefits for migrant workers, the premier for the Czech
:05:54. > :05:59.Republic for example has said that anything that will undermine free
:06:00. > :06:04.movement will be hard to achieve. David Cameron is also playing to a
:06:05. > :06:08.dual audience. He is trying to persuade Brussels that these reforms
:06:09. > :06:12.are needed and they are worthwhile and at the same time satisfy
:06:13. > :06:16.Eurosceptics in the UK that what he is doing is in the best interest of
:06:17. > :06:20.Britain. It is a difficult tightrope for him to walk and it will get
:06:21. > :06:26.harder as the negotiations move forward.
:06:27. > :06:37.This will be a tough sell for David Cameron to some anti-EU campaigners.
:06:38. > :06:48.Look at this tweet from an MEP. Let us talk about this idea of selling
:06:49. > :06:53.reforms back to the UK. Our correspondent is in Westminster. I
:06:54. > :06:58.guess some people won't accept the reforms, but Mr Cameron does. People
:06:59. > :07:03.like Nigel Farage will never say, well done, this sounds like an
:07:04. > :07:09.ambitious programme. It was never going to satisfy them. What has been
:07:10. > :07:12.surprisingly today is the number of Conservative MPs in the House of
:07:13. > :07:17.Commons who have been withholding their criticism over the last few
:07:18. > :07:24.months, giving David Cameron time to think about this renegotiation, but
:07:25. > :07:28.today in the House of Commons they were excoriating about what they
:07:29. > :07:32.thought was a measly list of demands. Some of the pent-up
:07:33. > :07:38.frustration they have felt burst out and a good chunk of the Tory party
:07:39. > :07:42.in Parliament will, when the moment comes, the voting for Britain to
:07:43. > :07:48.leave the European Union. As Alex said, the tightrope David Cameron
:07:49. > :07:55.has been walking is coming up with a set of demands that are acceptable
:07:56. > :08:02.to some of his critics in the UK, but can also get the agreement of 27
:08:03. > :08:08.European countries. But when that leave Mr Cameron with a difficult
:08:09. > :08:14.decision between the unity of his party or getting a deal that keeps
:08:15. > :08:19.the UK inside the EU? David Cameron knows that when it comes to this
:08:20. > :08:25.referendum, his party is split. There are about 100 Tory MPs who
:08:26. > :08:31.might back the leave campaign. His line has always been given this
:08:32. > :08:36.figure Shenzhen a chance. We now know in some detail what the four
:08:37. > :08:42.objectives are. He must be pretty confident that across a broad swathe
:08:43. > :08:48.of those objectives, he can bring a result back from Brussels. The big
:08:49. > :08:57.question is how it will affect benefits to migrants. One of the
:08:58. > :09:04.toxic issues in politics. David Cameron is making it known that he
:09:05. > :09:09.thinks it is deliverable and he will be at the forefront of the campaign
:09:10. > :09:14.to keep Britain in the European Union. If his party is having a
:09:15. > :09:19.raging civil war behind him, he can live with that. As long as he can
:09:20. > :09:27.get the package then it seems pretty certain he will be campaigning
:09:28. > :09:33.Britain to stay in the EU. Do we have a date for the vote in the UK?
:09:34. > :09:38.We don't. All we know it is it has to happen by the end of 2017. My
:09:39. > :09:44.hunch is the government wants to get this out of the way as quickly as
:09:45. > :09:52.possible. This part that be sparked money could be on a date as early as
:09:53. > :10:04.next summer. Thank you for joining us. Let us turn to our other major
:10:05. > :10:11.story. The huge doping scandal in athletics. The IOC is calling for
:10:12. > :10:17.disciplinary action against Russians. They could strip medals.
:10:18. > :10:23.They are talking about people who want medals, particularly at London
:10:24. > :10:33.2012, could lose their medals and other athletes could be bumped up.
:10:34. > :10:42.Also, the IOC has suspended Lamine Diack from his honorary position.
:10:43. > :10:49.Russia has a different response. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov
:10:50. > :10:51.said: If accusations are being voiced,
:10:52. > :10:53.they should be supported As long as evidence is not provided,
:10:54. > :10:57.it is difficult to accept Sport had never heard
:10:58. > :11:20.anything quite like it. Yesterday's damning report into
:11:21. > :11:22.state-run cheating laid bare the Russia faces an unprecedented ban
:11:23. > :11:25.from next year's Rio Olympics and the head of athletics in the UK
:11:26. > :11:29.says it is time to get tough. I don't really care what Russia does
:11:30. > :11:32.if it is suspended, So point number one,
:11:33. > :11:35.should it be suspended? Yes,
:11:36. > :11:37.until it can prove it is compliant. If it refuses to do that, and some
:11:38. > :11:40.of the signs over night were not encouraging, well, whatever the
:11:41. > :11:42.consequences are, let's take them. Political tensions are rising,
:11:43. > :11:45.Vladimir Putin is meeting with the country's sports chiefs tomorrow,
:11:46. > :11:47.but his spokesman has done dismissed This sporting superpower will
:11:48. > :11:52.discover its punishment at the end of the week, but the lab
:11:53. > :11:56.at the heart of the scandal had I believe that problems obviously
:11:57. > :12:03.exist, but Russia is on the path to Why is it that sports seems
:12:04. > :12:09.so vulnerable to corruption? How is it that journalists are left
:12:10. > :12:13.to uncover scandals such as this, And how on earth can athletics
:12:14. > :12:21.recover its battered reputation? For these British athletes at
:12:22. > :12:24.Lea Valley today, it was training as usual, but at a time when sport
:12:25. > :12:28.is under scrutiny like never Hopefully it is fully investigated,
:12:29. > :12:37.but for those athletes who are competing cleanly, and there is
:12:38. > :12:40.a lot of athletes competing cleanly, I would not want the public to
:12:41. > :12:43.think that everyone is cheating or everyone who wins must be cheating,
:12:44. > :12:48.that is definitely not the case. For eight years he was deputy to the
:12:49. > :12:52.man he replaced this year, Lamine Diack, now under investigation that
:12:53. > :12:55.he took bribes to cover up doping, tonight suspended by the
:12:56. > :13:00.International Olympic Committee. That has led to questions over
:13:01. > :13:03.exactly what Coe knew and if he is the man to steer the sport
:13:04. > :13:09.through its current crisis. We are looking for special
:13:10. > :13:12.measures not to have to go through He has to grasp the nettle and say,
:13:13. > :13:40.you have to do something very fast Tonight the IOC asked for
:13:41. > :14:07.disciplinary action to be taken against athletes. And we have just
:14:08. > :14:15.heard that Lamine Diack has resigned. We will be bringing you
:14:16. > :14:33.more on that story. We will also be bringing you more on the 3-D drones
:14:34. > :14:47.in Dubai. The SNP has said it would vote against any change that will
:14:48. > :14:53.relax Sunday trading laws. The government needs to think again. We
:14:54. > :14:59.are in favour of Sunday trading. It should not happen on the back of pay
:15:00. > :15:03.cuts too often low-paid shop workers across the United Kingdom and that
:15:04. > :15:08.is why we have indicated our opposition to the government's
:15:09. > :15:11.proposals. They need to go away and think again because we need
:15:12. > :15:15.safeguards and guarantees for shop workers, not just in Scotland, but
:15:16. > :15:25.in England and Wales and Northern Ireland.
:15:26. > :15:31.This is Outside Source. The lead story: The British Prime Minister
:15:32. > :15:36.has laid out his demands for reforms of the EU. That is ahead of a
:15:37. > :15:42.referendum on Britain's membership. Let's take a look at some of the
:15:43. > :15:45.main stories: Two men have gone on trial in Ukraine accused of working
:15:46. > :15:49.for Russian intelligence in the east of Ukraine.
:15:50. > :15:53.They will want in the Russian army, but denied they were on active
:15:54. > :15:57.service when they were captured. -- they were once in. Five footballers
:15:58. > :16:01.in Nepal have been charged with treason over match fixing in the
:16:02. > :16:07.World Cup qualifiers. It is something they denied.
:16:08. > :16:13.This sounds great at first, but there is not much behind it.
:16:14. > :16:16.Scientists say thermal images show high temperatures in the three
:16:17. > :16:24.stones at the bottom of one of the great Pyramids. It seems this could
:16:25. > :16:31.probably be explained by internal air currents. The story is popular.
:16:32. > :16:35.You can find it in our most viewed. Let me bring you some astonishing
:16:36. > :16:39.details are emerging about the vast alleged hacking crimes in the US.
:16:40. > :16:49.Three men have been charged, accused of accessing the details of 100
:16:50. > :16:54.million people. All of the copy I've seen about this describes details,
:16:55. > :17:01.but what details have they seen, or are they alleged to have seen?
:17:02. > :17:07.Basically, they are alleged to have access, actually through one of the
:17:08. > :17:11.people's banking accounts, is customer data. They did not go in
:17:12. > :17:16.and steal money from these customers from financial institutions, JP
:17:17. > :17:21.Morgan being the biggest hit in 2014, it is really that they just
:17:22. > :17:25.took their personal data and blasted out e-mails and other communications
:17:26. > :17:30.to these customers. Basically encouraging them to buy certain
:17:31. > :17:34.stocks. This was one of the schemes prosecutors are basically charging
:17:35. > :17:39.them with. This pump and dump scheme, so they can manipulate stock
:17:40. > :17:42.prices. This is what they have done with the data. Do we have a
:17:43. > :17:47.statement from these men about how they will approach the charges? Two
:17:48. > :17:52.of the men are Israeli. They are waiting for extradition to New York.
:17:53. > :17:55.One is a US citizen. He is believed to be in Moscow and still a
:17:56. > :17:59.fugitive. We don't have a statement from these men. Prosecutors have
:18:00. > :18:04.said this is changing the game of hacking. It is changing it from
:18:05. > :18:09.short profit hacking to a business model. In terms of the JP Morgan
:18:10. > :18:13.Hack and the way these men tried to manipulate the stock market, they
:18:14. > :18:18.are saying it is security fraud on cyber steroids. Very serious. And
:18:19. > :18:24.the other charges they are up against, basically running illegal
:18:25. > :18:28.online gambling. And also trying to help criminals make payments.
:18:29. > :18:38.Money-laundering charges. So up to 23 cans -- 23 count indictment for
:18:39. > :18:44.these men. These three have been charged in the largest US cyber
:18:45. > :18:53.Hack, that features on the website. Let's turn to the Dubai airshow,
:18:54. > :18:59.aircraft that contains 3-D printed components getting a lot of
:19:00. > :19:05.attention. This is a jet powered drone made by Aurora flight
:19:06. > :19:09.sciences. This is the first aircraft to be made entirely from 3-D printed
:19:10. > :19:15.components. They are being made here. The nozzles sprays out tiny
:19:16. > :19:21.strands built in plastic, moulding the sheik bilayers. Each one a mere
:19:22. > :19:28.quarter of a millimetre thick. -- shape by layers. It builds the
:19:29. > :19:33.shape. As they solidify it will form. This is sped up. In reality it
:19:34. > :19:38.takes nine days to component one metre high. But it is still cheaper
:19:39. > :19:43.to make aircraft parts this way than by traditional plastics moulding or
:19:44. > :19:45.metal casting. You don't have to have a big manufacturing facility,
:19:46. > :19:51.you don't need skilled labourers, you just need a space to put the
:19:52. > :19:57.machines and if you meant to start it off. It isn't only drone makers
:19:58. > :20:06.who use 3-D printed components. Playmakers, airpass, and Boeing have
:20:07. > :20:11.into the planes will fly in. -- plane makers, Airbus come and
:20:12. > :20:15.Boeing. More business at the same time
:20:16. > :20:20.tomorrow. Let's update you with the situation in Myanmar. Aung San Suu
:20:21. > :20:25.Kyi's party has won a landslide election. I still have to use
:20:26. > :20:31.caveats, because the result has not been officially declared. We are
:20:32. > :20:36.told that the official result could still be days away. Already, we know
:20:37. > :20:43.what is happening is hugely significant. If we look at the last
:20:44. > :20:49.50 years, well, for most of it Burma and Myanmar was under military rule.
:20:50. > :20:53.Aung San Suu Kyi won in 1990 but the military was not keen on the
:20:54. > :20:58.result. She then spent 15 of the next 21 years under house arrest.
:20:59. > :21:03.Since 2011 the military has eased its grip on power. But only so far.
:21:04. > :21:07.It automatically gets a quarter of the seats in parliament. To get a
:21:08. > :21:11.majority, and thanks to the's party, or any party who majority,
:21:12. > :21:16.actually has to get two thirds of the vote. Aung San Suu Kyi thinks
:21:17. > :21:26.they have managed to do that. She has been speaking to the BBC.
:21:27. > :21:34.When I met her today Aung San Suu Kyi had the smile of a victor. What
:21:35. > :21:45.is your sense of how well your party has done? We probably will get
:21:46. > :21:48.between... Around 75% in the union legislature. And that would be more
:21:49. > :21:56.than enough to form Government? The minimum requirement is 57% if we are
:21:57. > :21:58.to do it on our own. Do you believe the genitals, the people who have
:21:59. > :22:08.controlled here for so -- do you believe the generals, the
:22:09. > :22:10.people who have control take so long, will allow you to do that?
:22:11. > :22:24.They can, if they wish, Jews to -- they can, if they wish, choose to
:22:25. > :22:35.sabotage your party. It is the will of the people that will prevail. She
:22:36. > :22:40.is barred from the President's job, something that was put in by the
:22:41. > :22:48.military. Her solution, around the law. The Army make all of the
:22:49. > :22:52.decisions. If I am required to field a president who meets the
:22:53. > :22:56.requirements of section 59 F of the Constitution, all right, we will
:22:57. > :23:00.find one. That will not stop me from making all of the decisions as the
:23:01. > :23:05.leader of the ruling party. President but under a different
:23:06. > :23:08.name. It is a name only, a rose by any other name.
:23:09. > :23:11.CHUCKLES One of the most significant promises
:23:12. > :23:18.in the interview was to protect minority Muslims like those being
:23:19. > :23:25.targeted by Buddhist extremists. It is not going to be easy. Hatred will
:23:26. > :23:29.not be removed easily. But we can work at it together. I'm confident
:23:30. > :23:36.that the great majority of the people of this country want peace.
:23:37. > :23:42.Is this a great moment of joy? This is just the beginning. We are at the
:23:43. > :23:46.gate. There is a lot more to be done before our people will feel secure
:23:47. > :23:54.enough to celebrate. That is a caution born of experience.
:23:55. > :23:58.And thanks to keep talking about the need for patients at the end of
:23:59. > :24:07.that. Given that the people who support her on the verge of this
:24:08. > :24:10.victory are wondering -- given that the people who support her are on
:24:11. > :24:15.the verge of a victory, they are wondering how long it will take.
:24:16. > :24:18.Possibly a couple of weeks. I'm sure they are still waiting with
:24:19. > :24:24.patients. Aung San Suu Kyi has told them to be patient. They are waiting
:24:25. > :24:27.with patients, I believe. Did you ever believe you would be reporting
:24:28. > :24:33.on this story, her standing on the edge of an election victory? I never
:24:34. > :24:41.did. It is quite unbelievable. It is a big change for our country. It is
:24:42. > :24:46.difficult express my emotions. How wonderful it is that the country is
:24:47. > :24:50.moving towards her. What about the military, are they talking to the
:24:51. > :24:56.press might Aung San Suu Kyi and her party are? They said to the press
:24:57. > :25:01.before the elections that they would recognise the results if it is in
:25:02. > :25:07.accordance with the election laws. That means they have, maybe, some
:25:08. > :25:16.conditions, but they said in their campaign speech, those who vote are
:25:17. > :25:21.friendly to military. It is a message.
:25:22. > :25:25.Telling us we all have to be patient for that result. If you have any
:25:26. > :25:32.questions, use this hashtag to get in touch. Gareth was watching is
:25:33. > :25:39.saying why are we saying Myanmar instead of Burma... Well, it is a
:25:40. > :25:43.gradual shift. The military rulers of the country decided they wanted
:25:44. > :25:47.to change the name of the country to Myanmar. The BBC and others didn't
:25:48. > :25:51.change. But because this is becoming much more widely used, not just in
:25:52. > :25:55.Myanmar, but around the world. We started by using both named in our
:25:56. > :26:02.scripts, but over time we have moved to using Myanmar, which is common
:26:03. > :26:04.amongst most news organisations. I will be back in a moment.