:00:00. > :00:00.think should be calming down in Tonga but it should take a while for
:00:00. > :00:11.the seas to use down. -- to ease down.
:00:12. > :00:13.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.
:00:14. > :00:14.2015 was the hottest year ever recorded.
:00:15. > :00:16.Temperatures are up one degree since 1850.
:00:17. > :00:19.Doesn't sound like much, but it could have a huge effect
:00:20. > :00:34.The last ice age was only 5 degrees colder than it is today, so 1
:00:35. > :00:37.degrees is massive, and we are already seeing impacts.
:00:38. > :00:39.Militants have stormed a university in Pakistan -
:00:40. > :00:42.One Pakistani Taliban commander said the group had carried out
:00:43. > :00:45.the assault, but its main spokesman denied this.
:00:46. > :00:48.Buckingham Palace has teamed up with Google to produce a 3-D tour
:00:49. > :01:00.You can see Nicholas Witchell's report in about 15 minutes' time.
:01:01. > :01:03.Plus all the sports news - and more revelations in the BBC's
:01:04. > :01:23.More on this data showing that 2015 was the hottest year on record,
:01:24. > :01:29.In case you're wondering, the global average was nearly
:01:30. > :01:36.Our science editor, David Shukman, has more.
:01:37. > :01:47.Record heat fanned massive fires in California and Indonesia.
:01:48. > :01:52.Intense rain storms triggered widespread floods.
:01:53. > :01:55.From the Caribbean to Japan, which was hit by an unprecedented
:01:56. > :02:04.And punishing drought has left millions hungry in Africa.
:02:05. > :02:06.And behind all this is a rise in global
:02:07. > :02:12.Scientists say that is partly driven by our greenhouse
:02:13. > :02:15.gases and partly by a natural cycle called El Nino in the Pacific
:02:16. > :02:20.where warm water releases heat and disrupts weather
:02:21. > :02:24.The main reason we have such warm temperatures is human induced
:02:25. > :02:26.climate change and that is the main factor.
:02:27. > :02:29.El Nino is contributing a small amount on top.
:02:30. > :02:32.Let's see the context for this new record.
:02:33. > :02:36.This graph from the Met office shows temperatures since 1850 fluctuating
:02:37. > :02:40.compared to the long-term average, gradually rising right up
:02:41. > :02:45.to the record high set last year, an increase of one degree
:02:46. > :02:49.Halfway to the two degrees limit world leaders agreed should be
:02:50. > :02:52.the maximum for global warming when they met
:02:53. > :02:57.One degree does not sound like very much but if you think
:02:58. > :03:00.about the differences on a planetary scale,
:03:01. > :03:05.the last ice age was only five degrees colder than it is today.
:03:06. > :03:08.So one degree is actually a very significant number and we already
:03:09. > :03:12.see an impact in the Arctic, mountain glaciers,
:03:13. > :03:19.Areas marked in red and orange were warmer than average last year,
:03:20. > :03:26.there were lots, including the UK where last year will be
:03:27. > :03:29.remembered for record-breaking rain in December.
:03:30. > :03:32.The flooding that struck Northern England had all kinds
:03:33. > :03:35.of causes but scientists have always warned warmer air can hold
:03:36. > :03:40.more moisture and can produce more intense storms.
:03:41. > :03:42.And the forecast is for another global temperature
:03:43. > :03:51.That does not mean that everyone will feel it,
:03:52. > :03:59.but scientists say a warming trend is clear.
:04:00. > :04:05.You can pick up that report online and share it as well.
:04:06. > :04:08.You might remember earlier in the week a BBC and BuzzFeed News
:04:09. > :04:10.investigation revealed suspected illegal betting in tennis over
:04:11. > :04:15.Now an unnamed South American former player has told the BBC that
:04:16. > :04:17.match-fixing is commonplace, and not just limited to
:04:18. > :04:24.Here he is speaking on the World Have Your Say programme
:04:25. > :04:42.Well, I see first meetings, money transactions, fixing problems during
:04:43. > :04:46.the match should we saw, where somebody has to get a break and he
:04:47. > :04:52.didn't, so he needed to call the trainer, make the time to fix that
:04:53. > :05:02.online, see what the player has to do, either retire or do another bet
:05:03. > :05:06.where they can recover the money. You say you have seen meetings and
:05:07. > :06:17.money changing hands. Just explain the detail of that.
:06:18. > :06:20.In response to this interview, the Tennis Integrity Unit,
:06:21. > :06:22.a body that's been set up by all the professional tennis
:06:23. > :06:25.associations to deal with these kind of issues said they
:06:26. > :06:27.absolutely reject any suggestion that evidence of match-fixing has
:06:28. > :06:32.And that they invite the player behind the allegations to make
:06:33. > :06:41.contact with the TIU and to share the information he claims to have.
:06:42. > :06:45.We shall have to see if he chooses to do that.
:06:46. > :06:47.Latest results from the Australian Open:
:06:48. > :06:48.Novak Djokovic and Roger Federer cruised into
:06:49. > :07:00.Serena Williams and Maria Sharapova also made it
:07:01. > :07:04.through safely, but two-time Wimbledon champion Petra Kvitova
:07:05. > :07:16.was knocked out by 21-year-old home favourite Daria Gavrilova.
:07:17. > :07:23.So a big story therefore Australian tennis. Next, let's bring you
:07:24. > :07:30.up-to-date with the FA Cup fourth round. Last time I looked, Leicester
:07:31. > :07:36.City against Spurs looks like a good game. Leicester City are hosting
:07:37. > :07:41.Spurs, and they have met three times in the last ten days. Leicester drew
:07:42. > :07:50.one of the games, won the second, but lost 2-0 today. The first goal
:07:51. > :08:00.came from the south Korean player. The second came later. Just over ten
:08:01. > :08:07.minutes ago, giant-killing looked off the menu in the match between
:08:08. > :08:21.the vocal and Exeter City. In the second half, the 18 pro winger Shea
:08:22. > :08:27.O Joe curled in the second. For Spurs and Liverpool, it looks like
:08:28. > :08:31.their FA Cup road will continue. And you can get full FA Cup coverage
:08:32. > :08:35.through the BBC Sport app. Great video on Pep Guardiola
:08:36. > :08:37.that BBC Sport's made. He's confirmed that he's leaving
:08:38. > :08:39.Bayern Munich at the end And that he wants
:08:40. > :08:42.to manage in England. Here are some fans trying
:08:43. > :08:53.to persuade him to come Mr Guardiola, here's a message for
:08:54. > :09:01.you as to why we need you are our next manager. We need that special
:09:02. > :09:07.someone. We love your brand of football. You wind trophies
:09:08. > :09:12.everywhere you go, and we are a club that likes winning trophies. You get
:09:13. > :09:16.a good deal out of it. You get to come to London, you get to manage
:09:17. > :09:23.the best team in the world with the best fans. And bring some of your
:09:24. > :09:36.mates like Messi. We are a club on the up. He will get stuck in here,
:09:37. > :09:41.hopefully. You don't want to get to Manchester United or Chelsea. We
:09:42. > :09:55.have a squad of world-class players like De Bruyne and Aguero. I'm sure
:09:56. > :10:02.a bit of that dollar will find its way into Guardiola's pocket. You've
:10:03. > :10:06.had Barcelona, you've had Bayern Munich, and now Manchester United.
:10:07. > :10:10.If you want the romance of football, it is still the thing at Old
:10:11. > :10:18.Trafford. We need somebody to come and help rebuild the club, and we
:10:19. > :10:23.have the facilities, the money and the fans. Manchester should be your
:10:24. > :10:34.next home, and it shouldn't be City, it should be United. PEP Bardy Ola,
:10:35. > :10:40.forget about City, that's a fake club. Forget about Chelsea, forget
:10:41. > :10:46.about Manchester United. Come to Arsenal. You will be following on
:10:47. > :10:51.from a legend, you will be a legend, and the only to go is up. You will
:10:52. > :10:55.create something totally unbelievable. If you are looking for
:10:56. > :10:59.a club to manage, just take a look at this. The trouble is, Arsene
:11:00. > :11:09.Wenger has a contract, and he doesn't have a habit of breaking
:11:10. > :11:11.them. We shall see where he goes. In a few minutes' time, we shall turn
:11:12. > :11:15.to much more serious matters from Iraq.
:11:16. > :11:18.One of the oldest Christian sites in Iraq has been destroyed
:11:19. > :11:25.More information on that in a couple of minutes.
:11:26. > :11:27.A company which houses asylum seekers in Middlesbrough
:11:28. > :11:29.has been accused of inadvertently highlighting where they live,
:11:30. > :11:36.The colour of the front doors in most streets generally goes
:11:37. > :11:38.unnoticed, but not here in Middlesbrough.
:11:39. > :11:43.A housing company called Jomast has painted many of its front doors red.
:11:44. > :11:50.They believe they're being targeted by thugs and racists because a red
:11:51. > :11:55.This Iraqi Kurd didn't want his identity revealed.
:11:56. > :11:59.They know we are the foreign nationals, that's why.
:12:00. > :12:02.They knock on the door, they are painting the windows.
:12:03. > :12:05.They knock on the door and swear at us.
:12:06. > :12:14.They are clear to the red door means foreign people live in the red door.
:12:15. > :12:17.He says this paint on his window was left by people targeting him
:12:18. > :12:21.In another part of town, the initials of the far-right
:12:22. > :12:26.National Front group have been scratched into the red door
:12:27. > :12:31.And you're here and the people here are asylum seekers as well?
:12:32. > :12:36.Another asylum seeker says fires are always being started
:12:37. > :12:38.behind his home because of his red door.
:12:39. > :12:40.Would painting your front door make a difference?
:12:41. > :12:48.It will make me not worry that other people may think that I'm
:12:49. > :12:52.They've been targeted, they don't know how far it's
:12:53. > :12:56.One local campaigner says she's raised the red door issue
:12:57. > :13:00.It's been to the Home Affairs Select Committee.
:13:01. > :13:02.It's been to the National Audit Office.
:13:03. > :13:04.It's been to the Public Accounts Committee.
:13:05. > :13:07.So it's been to all these parliamentary committees and G4S
:13:08. > :13:11.actually said, at that Parliamentary Committee,
:13:12. > :13:13.that they were going to go away and look into it.
:13:14. > :13:19.G4S, which is responsible for the contract, says there's
:13:20. > :13:24.categorically no policy to house asylum seekers behind red doors.
:13:25. > :13:28.And the company it contracts out to, which owns the houses,
:13:29. > :13:31.says the seriousness is news to them.
:13:32. > :13:34.There has been mention of the fact that our properties might have red
:13:35. > :13:38.doors, on occasion, but it was never regarded as the paramount issue.
:13:39. > :13:42.We're going to repaint the front doors to make sure that there is no
:13:43. > :13:45.preponderance of any particular colour.
:13:46. > :13:49.Asylum seekers hope a different coloured door will make a difference
:13:50. > :14:10.Danny Savage, BBC News, Middlesbrough.
:14:11. > :14:12.This is Outside Source live from the BBC newsroom.
:14:13. > :14:16.American meteorologists say 2015 was the warmest year on record
:14:17. > :14:24.World News America is looking at Sarah Palin's endorsement
:14:25. > :14:26.of Donald Trump - and whether or not it's
:14:27. > :14:32.The News at Ten is looking forward to the publication of a long-awaited
:14:33. > :14:34.final report into the death of former Russian spy
:14:35. > :14:40.He died in 2006 in London after being poisoned by radioactive
:14:41. > :15:00.With regards to that report on Alexander Litvinenko's death, there
:15:01. > :15:05.will be extensive coverage on BBC Radio, television and online. That
:15:06. > :15:10.may turn to a story I mentioned a couple of minutes ago. -- let me
:15:11. > :15:11.turn. We know that Islamic State has been
:15:12. > :15:14.destroying ancient ruins This is the latest one confirmed,
:15:15. > :15:18.the St Elijah Monastery. It used to sit on a hill
:15:19. > :15:21.on the southern outskirts of Mosul. Now satellite imagery has confirmed
:15:22. > :15:25.that it's been destroyed. This is what it used
:15:26. > :15:33.to look like in March 2011, You can see it has been completely
:15:34. > :15:51.erased. It has gone. It was 1400 years old and one
:15:52. > :15:54.of the most important religious places for the region's
:15:55. > :15:56.Christian population. The US military used it as a base
:15:57. > :16:04.after the 2003 invasion. These pictures are from
:16:05. > :16:18.Easter Mass in 2005. The Americans are present as well.
:16:19. > :16:24.All of those buildings have been astride. -- destroyed.
:16:25. > :16:26.This is John Curtis from the British Institute
:16:27. > :16:29.for the Study of Iraq reacting to this news.
:16:30. > :16:38.It is a tragedy. More than 100 important monuments and shrines in
:16:39. > :16:44.northern Iraq have been destroyed in the last 18 months. People had
:16:45. > :16:48.feared worst about this particular monastery, St Elijah Monastery, and
:16:49. > :16:54.now we have confirmation. The destruction that has been going on
:16:55. > :16:59.is appalling. We have heard a lot about the high profile sites, but so
:17:00. > :17:04.much attention hasn't been paid to all these other places. But in their
:17:05. > :17:09.way, they are hugely important. This modestly was founded in the sixth
:17:10. > :17:13.century A.D.. It is a loss to the cultural heritage of the whole
:17:14. > :17:20.world. This moderate streak didn't have any library associated with it,
:17:21. > :17:23.but other monasteries have had important libraries and manuscripts,
:17:24. > :17:29.and those have been destroyed as well as the buildings. It is a
:17:30. > :17:35.destruction of memory as well as a systematic attempt to remove all
:17:36. > :17:38.traces of pre-ISIS civilisation. A terribly sad story from Iraq there.
:17:39. > :17:41.If you're a Bollywood fan, you'll know this next story.
:17:42. > :17:44.She's a Canadian-born actress - she's also a former porn star.
:17:45. > :17:47.And, by the way, she's also the most googled person in India.
:17:48. > :17:50.This story is about an interview she gave to this man,
:17:51. > :17:59.Mr Chaubey says, "I am thinking, am I being morally
:18:00. > :18:07.She replies, "I can leave if you want me to."
:18:08. > :18:12.That line of questioning hasn't gone down well in some quarters.
:18:13. > :18:18.Bhupendra Chaubey says on his blog "he'd simply tried
:18:19. > :18:34.It is quite a long statement, which you can reasonably find.
:18:35. > :18:41.Here is some more on the story. There is no doubt that Sunny Leone
:18:42. > :18:47.is one of the most controversial figures in the Bollywood film
:18:48. > :18:52.industry. She first came to fame in India in 2011, when she came to fame
:18:53. > :18:57.in their version of Celebrity Big Brother. Then she started doing
:18:58. > :19:01.Bollywood films. At everyone in Bollywood has maintained a certain
:19:02. > :19:06.distance from Sunny Leone. This is the first time people have been
:19:07. > :19:10.vocal in their support for her. In terms of the host, you watched the
:19:11. > :19:16.whole thing, which we cannot show here, because of the rights. Did the
:19:17. > :19:24.interview continue in that vein? It did. I had some reaction from Sunny
:19:25. > :19:28.this afternoon. She said chief out she was being interrogated and
:19:29. > :19:32.attacked, but it isn't in her nature to get up and walk away. The only
:19:33. > :19:39.time she would have said that is when he said he felt inappropriate
:19:40. > :19:44.interviewing her. The entire community from Bollywood, big actors
:19:45. > :19:48.and younger ones, all have one message - you can ask what ever
:19:49. > :19:56.question you want, but a man and respect should be maintained in an
:19:57. > :20:01.interview. Social media isn't always accurate and representative. Someone
:20:02. > :20:04.at home might think that the approach was right. Presumably, some
:20:05. > :20:09.people don't want the stars of their films to be former porn stars.
:20:10. > :20:15.Absolutely, and that is the issue with Sunny Leone. But we got to see
:20:16. > :20:20.a much more human side in this interview. She was talking about
:20:21. > :20:24.experiences with her mother, her family, life before porn, which is
:20:25. > :20:29.something we are not used to with her. I think this will work in her
:20:30. > :20:33.favour because there's so much more support for her, and more acceptance
:20:34. > :20:36.for her in India now, which definitely wasn't there before.
:20:37. > :20:39.Buckingham Palace has teamed up with Google to produce a 3-D tour
:20:40. > :20:45.Our Royal Correspondent, Nicholas Witchell, has had a look.
:20:46. > :20:48.We all know what Buckingham Palace looks like from the outside.
:20:49. > :20:51.It is one of the most popular visitor destinations in London.
:20:52. > :20:55.But unless you pay to join the summer tours, it has been
:20:56. > :20:57.impossible up until now to get a real sense
:20:58. > :21:01.of what it is like to be inside the palace.
:21:02. > :21:05.But that is about to change, thanks to a viewer made out
:21:06. > :21:08.of cardboard and a smartphone and a joint initiative
:21:09. > :21:12.by Buckingham Palace and Google which has yielded the first virtual
:21:13. > :21:16.reality visit to seven of the palace's public rooms.
:21:17. > :21:23.So, here we are in the palace ballroom, the largest
:21:24. > :21:25.of the palace's rooms, the setting, of course,
:21:26. > :21:29.As you move your head, the image moves with you until you find
:21:30. > :21:34.yourself there, virtually sitting on the throne.
:21:35. > :21:37.The image on the viewer is a 3D one, so as you move around the state
:21:38. > :21:41.rooms you get a real sense of scale and depth.
:21:42. > :21:44.This is the palace picture gallery, an opportunity to look at some
:21:45. > :21:47.of the palace's priceless art collection.
:21:48. > :21:50.On the walls here there are works by Holbein,
:21:51. > :21:57.and Rembrandt, and Rubens and there, above that fireplace, by Canaletto.
:21:58. > :21:59.Palace officials were only approached with the idea
:22:00. > :22:04.Everyone, right to the top, approved.
:22:05. > :22:06.And they're delighted with the results.
:22:07. > :22:09.I think it has exceeded my expectations, really.
:22:10. > :22:13.I think it has surpassed any other previous efforts to produce
:22:14. > :22:20.It is really fully immersive, it really is as close as you can get
:22:21. > :22:24.to being in the palace without being there.
:22:25. > :22:26.One qualification - at the moment this is a project
:22:27. > :22:29.specifically for schools, it is not available
:22:30. > :22:34.But it is a start, to bring the treasures of Buckingham Palace
:22:35. > :22:53.Lots of news organisations are looking at playing with 3-D and 360
:22:54. > :22:56.technology to report the news, so watch this space on that front.
:22:57. > :22:59.Thank you very much for watching. Good night.