09/02/2016

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:00:20. > :00:21.This is Outside Source live from the BBC newsroom.

:00:22. > :00:36.Early polling is putting Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders ahead.

:00:37. > :00:42.We will speak to our correspondent in Johannesburg.

:00:43. > :00:44.South Africa's highest court is deciding whether President Zuma

:00:45. > :00:47.should pay back millions of dollars of government money that was spent

:00:48. > :00:53.Questions on what happened in Germany.

:00:54. > :01:04.If you are online, you can contact us. Richard will live. -- will join

:01:05. > :01:12.me live. The train crash in Germany happened

:01:13. > :01:15.south-east of Munich. Now's a chance to get your questions

:01:16. > :01:26.answered on what happened. Richard Westcott is our

:01:27. > :01:39.Transport Correspondent. I do not know if my expectations are

:01:40. > :01:43.correct but I am surprised we do not have any detail on what might have

:01:44. > :01:47.gone wrong. It is confusing because normally if it is fairly obvious,

:01:48. > :01:52.you learn quickly and you can see what roughly has happened. These

:01:53. > :01:57.strains have got safety systems designed to come on if humans make

:01:58. > :02:03.mistakes. This has not happened and it is impossible to say if that is a

:02:04. > :02:07.human error or safety system error or a combination. I have sat and

:02:08. > :02:11.watched drivers being trained and seen these systems in action. You go

:02:12. > :02:15.to fast and buzzers go off and the train automatically slows down. You

:02:16. > :02:21.go up as a red light and drones on the brakes automatically. Buses and

:02:22. > :02:27.lights go off. You can override the systems and it is not easy and why

:02:28. > :02:31.would you want to? It is confusing because it did have systems in

:02:32. > :02:37.place. The trains did not slow down or react. They were coming round a

:02:38. > :02:42.bend with trees in the way, the Germans say neither slowed down.

:02:43. > :02:46.They clearly did not see it coming. Would it be normal for a single

:02:47. > :02:51.track to be shared by trains in each direction? That is quite normal, you

:02:52. > :02:55.get passing loops and you pull over to the side and into the station and

:02:56. > :02:58.the other train goes through. They talk to commuters used to seeing

:02:59. > :03:03.that every day. They wait at the station for three minutes, they see

:03:04. > :03:07.their train coming through. They described how did not happen. They

:03:08. > :03:12.waited a certain amount of time and the train did not come through. It

:03:13. > :03:16.is common and that is why they have safety systems, they have a good

:03:17. > :03:22.safety across Europe and in Germany so it is as a prize. It is as if

:03:23. > :03:27.European rail travel is in a situation with no crashes and safety

:03:28. > :03:32.systems have become that effective, but not yet. We are getting used to

:03:33. > :03:36.it and the safest country in Europe is Britain. One fatality for a

:03:37. > :03:42.passenger in the person and seven was the last in the UK. The -- in

:03:43. > :03:48.2007. The Netherlands is behind bars. But Germany has a good record

:03:49. > :03:53.because of these safety systems. Thank you very much. I did not know

:03:54. > :03:56.Britain has the best safety record on the trains and the railways in

:03:57. > :03:59.Europe. We spoke a lot about last month's

:04:00. > :04:04.BBC and BuzzFeed investigation Two umpires have been banned by

:04:05. > :04:09.the International Tennis Federation, and four more are being

:04:10. > :04:11.investigated over Here's our BBC Tennis

:04:12. > :04:28.Correspondent, Russell Fuller. Can you tell us more about what the

:04:29. > :04:32.officials may have done wrong? This has been brought to light after an

:04:33. > :04:37.investigation by the Guardian and many details have been confirmed

:04:38. > :04:44.today by the ITF. They have confirmed that two officials have

:04:45. > :04:47.been found guilty of offences. Once suspended for life and one suspended

:04:48. > :04:53.for 12 months. They have given more details about what they have been

:04:54. > :04:57.said to have done. It is complex. This is what they have announced

:04:58. > :05:04.publicly for the first time, two gentleman in question. One is a man

:05:05. > :05:09.from Kazakhstan he was decertified for life in February to June,

:05:10. > :05:15.according to the ITF, for contacting another official on Facebook in an

:05:16. > :05:18.attempt to manipulate the scoring of matches. The allegation in the

:05:19. > :05:23.newspaper report is that when an umpire is officiating, a punch the

:05:24. > :05:30.school into a tablet. In front of them. The suggestion is the punching

:05:31. > :05:33.in of the information was delayed and therefore anybody who was

:05:34. > :05:39.watching the match my in the stadium would be able to see the future in

:05:40. > :05:42.many ways because they would have the information before the rest of

:05:43. > :05:47.the world received it. Once that information is punched into the

:05:48. > :05:51.tablet, it is then sent to bookmakers and also the live

:05:52. > :05:57.squirrel websites giving people information around the world. And

:05:58. > :06:01.the other gentleman is a man from Croatia who has been suspended for

:06:02. > :06:05.12 months from August last year four, sending information on the

:06:06. > :06:08.physical well-being of a player to a coach during a tournament and

:06:09. > :06:14.regularly logging on a betting account in which bets were placed on

:06:15. > :06:18.tennis matches. That is what has happened. It surprises me and I did

:06:19. > :06:23.not know one of these gentlemen were suspended last year. Inspiring seat

:06:24. > :06:29.is the watchword in international set but -- International sports, are

:06:30. > :06:33.you surprised we weren't told? -- transparency. It becomes opaque

:06:34. > :06:38.because we know the tennis integrity unit which normally looks into

:06:39. > :06:46.issues of this kind on behalf of all the tennis governing bodies had

:06:47. > :06:51.banned one player for life. But we did not know about these two further

:06:52. > :06:54.cases. This is because they were investigated not specifically under

:06:55. > :07:01.the tennis integrity unit's rules but under the rules of the ITF's

:07:02. > :07:05.code of conduct. Until January this year, any sanctions were not allowed

:07:06. > :07:10.to be made public. They have made those public and they have said two

:07:11. > :07:13.further officials are currently under investigation. That is

:07:14. > :07:18.progress. Before the BBC allegations, not of this would have

:07:19. > :07:22.come out but it underlines the greater need for transparency and is

:07:23. > :07:27.one of the things being addressed. This Independent panel set up in the

:07:28. > :07:32.light of the BBC investigation does have as part of its remit making a

:07:33. > :07:37.decision as to whether the sport, the tennis integrity unit, should be

:07:38. > :07:40.more transparent. And if they make recommendations, the governing

:07:41. > :07:44.bodies have said they will implement and financed those entirely. Thank

:07:45. > :07:46.you very much, it is complex but important.

:07:47. > :07:50.Liverpool is meeting West Ham in a fourth-round FA cup replay.

:07:51. > :07:54.Let's get the latest from BBC Sport's Olly Foster.

:07:55. > :08:04.1-1 last time, what is happening? Is 1-1. Eight minutes of injury time

:08:05. > :08:13.before extra time and possibly penalties. Ten days ago, this was a

:08:14. > :08:18.stinker of a fourth round tie. 0-0 at Anfield, very forgettable. But

:08:19. > :08:22.Jurgen Klopp also had his appendix out ten days ago. He missed the

:08:23. > :08:25.Premier league match against Sunderland and has been subdued. He

:08:26. > :08:29.said he will not jump up and stand in the dugout but so much has gone

:08:30. > :08:35.on, a completely different match. Two wonderful goals. West Ham took

:08:36. > :08:38.the lead before half-time. Mikhail Antonio with a wonderful side footed

:08:39. > :08:44.volley at the far post. And clever free kick after the break from

:08:45. > :08:50.Philippe Coutinho who is quite close to The Edge of the box. Does he get

:08:51. > :08:54.it over? He is very close. He slid it underneath, the world jumped and

:08:55. > :08:59.it went into the corner. But the sides have hit the woodwork and it

:09:00. > :09:04.looks like it will go to extra time. Blackburn Rovers awaiting the winner

:09:05. > :09:11.of Best and the fifth round ties, the last 16 of the FA Cup, is the

:09:12. > :09:15.weekend after next. My word, these two making up for that terrible tie

:09:16. > :09:20.in the first game at Anfield. Glad to hear it. And you can follow that,

:09:21. > :09:25.the BBC sport website. There have been violent

:09:26. > :09:27.clashes in Hong Kong. On one side, the authorities are

:09:28. > :09:35.trying to clear unlicenced hawkers. On the other, activists

:09:36. > :09:37.are trying to stop them. The protest quickly is being called

:09:38. > :09:40.the #FishballRevolution - that's because the

:09:41. > :09:44.hawkers sell them. Intense clashes between police

:09:45. > :09:51.and demonstrators on the first The protesters had gathered

:09:52. > :09:57.to support unlicensed food vendors who normally sell their wares

:09:58. > :09:59.in the pedestrian area of the busy commercial district Moan Kok

:10:00. > :10:07.during the holiday season. In past years, officials have

:10:08. > :10:10.tolerated the practice, but this time, they decided

:10:11. > :10:12.to remove them, sparking After hours of clashes,

:10:13. > :10:22.this officer, in footage obtained from broadcaster Cable TV,

:10:23. > :10:29.is shown to be pulling out his gun and firing several

:10:30. > :10:32.warning shots in the air. The clashes continued well

:10:33. > :10:35.into the morning hours. At least three suspects,

:10:36. > :10:38.including one member of a pro-democracy political party,

:10:39. > :10:41.have been arrested. Hong Kong's top official has

:10:42. > :10:48.strongly condemned the chaos. The damage that was caused on public

:10:49. > :10:51.properties and acts of arson and injuries of police officers,

:10:52. > :10:57.including those already injured on the ground, seriously

:10:58. > :10:59.jeopardising the safety of officers and other

:11:00. > :11:07.people at the site. By mid-morning, authorities secured

:11:08. > :11:09.the area and clean-up crews are removing the debris and remains

:11:10. > :11:21.of numerous fires. The city is again on alert

:11:22. > :11:23.against another potential flash point between police

:11:24. > :11:25.and demonstrators who say they are only trying to defend

:11:26. > :11:27.an important local tradition. Juliana Liu, BBC News,

:11:28. > :11:40.Hong Kong. More background through the BBC News

:11:41. > :11:41.website. I am looking forward to this report.

:11:42. > :11:43.We meet the world's oldest power-lifter -

:11:44. > :11:47.he's 93 and shows no sign of slowing down.

:11:48. > :11:53.I promised you, you will be seriously impressed. We will have

:11:54. > :11:56.that in seven minutes. They're sick and they're

:11:57. > :11:58.vulnerable, and yet 500 people a month with mental health

:11:59. > :12:00.problems in England are being sent more than 30 miles

:12:01. > :12:03.from their home for treatment. The author of an independent inquiry

:12:04. > :12:06.said the practice was unacceptable I knew I needed help,

:12:07. > :12:18.I wasn't myself at all. I had a newborn baby and I couldn't

:12:19. > :12:21.even look after myself, Three months after Daniel's

:12:22. > :12:26.birth, Sinead Willis Feeling overwhelmed,

:12:27. > :12:34.hopeless, she sought help. But no hospital beds

:12:35. > :12:36.were available locally in York, so she was sent

:12:37. > :12:39.to Northumberland, 100 miles away. I felt totally isolated and lost

:12:40. > :12:42.and just stunned that I was there. Nothing familiar, I didn't know

:12:43. > :12:45.anyone. If I had been in York,

:12:46. > :12:48.I would have had family and friends to visit

:12:49. > :12:50.and support me and encourage The mother and baby unit

:12:51. > :13:01.in York closed in 2010, Last October, the whole

:13:02. > :13:05.hospital was shut down, inspectors closing it after finding

:13:06. > :13:09.it unfit for purpose. The closure meant there are no acute

:13:10. > :13:16.NHS hospital beds in York. Since October, nearly 100 patients

:13:17. > :13:19.have had to go elsewhere to get essential care, forced to travel

:13:20. > :13:25.in moments of crisis. The report today estimates that each

:13:26. > :13:28.month, 500 patients travel more Research found that one patient had

:13:29. > :13:35.been taken from Bristol to Livingston, 370 miles,

:13:36. > :13:42.another from Cumbria For decades, the NHS has been

:13:43. > :13:48.closing psychiatric wards, but demand is on the rise

:13:49. > :13:50.and patients are being Ministers have not committed

:13:51. > :14:01.to ending the practice, as the report

:14:02. > :14:03.recommends, but in the Commons, We want to reduce out of area

:14:04. > :14:07.placements and the NHS is working on that to move to a definitive

:14:08. > :14:11.target to reduce that and hopefully Sinead Willis has fully recovered

:14:12. > :14:14.and now campaigns for local mother and baby units,

:14:15. > :14:16.committed to ensuring no other families are split by poor

:14:17. > :14:32.mental health provision. This is Outside Source live

:14:33. > :14:34.from the BBC newsroom. At least ten people have died

:14:35. > :14:39.and many more have been injured after two passenger trains collided

:14:40. > :14:48.in the German state of Bavaria. We do not know the reason for the

:14:49. > :14:53.accident. As you'd expect, World News America

:14:54. > :14:55.will have everything you need And the News at Ten is looking

:14:56. > :15:04.towards the second junior doctor Our Health Editor will

:15:05. > :15:15.have all the latest. The country's highest court

:15:16. > :15:25.is deciding whether President Zuma should pay back millions of dollars

:15:26. > :15:28.of government money that was spent But many more buildings and the area

:15:29. > :16:15.is significantly bigger. The official report discussed

:16:16. > :16:34.in court heard it helped There was a new amphitheatre. And we

:16:35. > :16:39.were also told about a visitors' centre, to the side of the

:16:40. > :16:43.amphitheatre. There was also an animal pen, picked out as an example

:16:44. > :16:47.of no attention to cost effectiveness.

:16:48. > :16:52.A swimming pool that cost more than $300,000,

:16:53. > :17:01.also supposed to be a resevoir to put out fires.

:17:02. > :17:04.Nomsa Maseko in Johannesburg has been telling me when we might get

:17:05. > :17:16.We still do not know when we will get the ruling because judgment has

:17:17. > :17:21.been reserved, but we could get it in the next couple of weeks. 11

:17:22. > :17:26.judges stand at the Constitutional Court and they all need to make

:17:27. > :17:33.recommendations and the ruling could be divided and not anonymous. So we

:17:34. > :17:37.are likely, it is likely to take a couple more weeks before we find out

:17:38. > :17:42.what the court is going to run. We also heard from the lawyers of

:17:43. > :17:46.President Jacob Zuma who says the President is now conceding the

:17:47. > :17:51.report by the public protector is binding and he will comply. But

:17:52. > :17:56.presumably is not about paying back the money, it is also about paying

:17:57. > :18:03.back politics and this President's time in office. Correct, you heard

:18:04. > :18:07.from the opposition political party, the EFF and the Democratic Alliance,

:18:08. > :18:12.they do not just want President Zuma the plague -- to pay back some of

:18:13. > :18:16.the money for refurbishment, they want the court to rule on the powers

:18:17. > :18:23.of the Public protector. President Zuma had always said the findings

:18:24. > :18:27.made by the public protector when the recommendations that were not

:18:28. > :18:33.binding. But there was a U-turn from the President today and he said he

:18:34. > :18:36.would pay back the money. We also heard from the President that he is

:18:37. > :18:41.refusing to concede the allegation that he also breached the

:18:42. > :18:46.constitution. Because if he were to do that, that would leave ground for

:18:47. > :18:52.him to be impeached. One hour of international news here and we have

:18:53. > :18:54.just heard from South Africa. A report from Denmark in a moment.

:18:55. > :18:57.Next, the Japan. Japan's whaling fleet is reported

:18:58. > :18:59.to have begun catching Minki Whales That is in defiance

:19:00. > :19:06.of an international court ruling. One of the key justifications

:19:07. > :19:09.by Japan is that this is a centuries-old

:19:10. > :19:11.part of its culture. Our Tokyo correspondent

:19:12. > :19:13.Rupert Wingfield Hayes has been There is nowhere else like Tokyo's

:19:14. > :19:21.famously chaotic fishmarket, which is by far the

:19:22. > :19:26.biggest in the world. That's because Japan

:19:27. > :19:28.is still the world's biggest But I have come to find whale meat,

:19:29. > :19:39.and this woman is my guide. In this vast market,

:19:40. > :19:47.there are only two small stands that Today, there is very

:19:48. > :19:49.little for sale. This is Minke whale meat, and this

:19:50. > :19:58.is from endangered fin whale. The owner tells me he sells

:19:59. > :20:00.about 20kg a day - TRANSLATION: The fact is,

:20:01. > :20:05.Japanese people don't eat whale meat Japan gets at most 4,000 tons

:20:06. > :20:21.of whalemeat per year but even as the number

:20:22. > :20:24.of whales goes down, The Japanese Government says whale

:20:25. > :20:28.hunting has been part of Japanese The truth is, Japan only

:20:29. > :20:33.began large-scale hunting of whales in the Antarctic

:20:34. > :20:36.after the Second World War, when this country

:20:37. > :20:38.was hungry and they But as soon as Japan became rich

:20:39. > :20:42.in the 1970s and '80s, people here lost their

:20:43. > :20:48.appetite for whalemeat, and today, only a tiny percentage

:20:49. > :20:55.of people continue to eat it. People like my old friend, Kato,

:20:56. > :21:02.who grew up in western Japan and as a child loved

:21:03. > :21:04.eating this, but It is with some trepidation that

:21:05. > :21:23.I take my first mouthful Initially, it feels like you're

:21:24. > :21:35.eating steak, but... Much stronger flavour,

:21:36. > :21:41.very gamey, quite chewy. It is certainly not

:21:42. > :21:43.what I would call delicious, The last time he ate whalemeat

:21:44. > :21:50.was three years ago. I don't need to catch whales any

:21:51. > :21:53.more because there is no custom Obviously, beef steak

:21:54. > :22:12.is much better than that And yet Japan is back in

:22:13. > :22:28.the Antarctic hunting whales again. This annual hunt cost Japanese

:22:29. > :22:30.taxpayers tens of millions of dollars, but it has nothing to do

:22:31. > :22:37.with Japanese culture. Rupert Wingfield-Hayes,

:22:38. > :22:46.BBC News, in Tokyo. Lovely story now about a man

:22:47. > :23:16.who I am assuming is My name is Svend. I am 93 years old.

:23:17. > :24:58.I am the oldest powerlifter in the world.

:24:59. > :25:04.That is impressive! Hebert is to shame. See you tomorrow. -- he is

:25:05. > :25:18.putting others to shame. Hopefully, the extreme. Typical

:25:19. > :25:19.February weather. Emma Pooley -- the weather. Cold enough for snow at at