10/02/2016

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:00:08. > :00:10.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

:00:11. > :00:14.A big loss for the political establishment in New Hampshire.

:00:15. > :00:20.Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders claim decisive victories.

:00:21. > :00:24.Establishment candidates trail far behind.

:00:25. > :00:27.Fighting in Syria's biggest city, Aleppo, is still sending thousands

:00:28. > :00:32.Quentin Sommerville has been to the biggest camp on the border

:00:33. > :00:37.with Turkey, where many refugees are heading to.

:00:38. > :00:41.A big win for Google - the US government has ruled

:00:42. > :00:47.computers that will control cars of the future can be

:00:48. > :01:05.Some good news, some bad news for Google. And Liverpool ticket prices

:01:06. > :01:14.- it looks like the walk-out on Saturday had an impact.

:01:15. > :01:16.More now on the refugees who are fleeing fighting in Syria

:01:17. > :01:26.and grouping in camps near the Turkish border.

:01:27. > :01:28.BBC correspondent Quentin Sommervillle and producer

:01:29. > :01:31.Debbie Randle have been in one in a place called Kilis.

:01:32. > :01:46.It is north of Aleppo, where many people are fleeing from. Here's what

:01:47. > :01:59.they reported. This is Kilis camp. It is enormous.

:02:00. > :02:03.11,500 people from Syria. It is growing all the time. There are

:02:04. > :02:09.primary schools, shopping more stock Mac look how organised it is. Turkey

:02:10. > :02:15.has invested a huge amount of money, time and effort here. Look over

:02:16. > :02:20.there, a swing park for the kids. It is not enough. 2.5 million people

:02:21. > :02:26.have already moved into Turkey from Syria. Over the border right over

:02:27. > :02:31.Aleppo countryside, there are tens Aleppo countryside, there are tens

:02:32. > :02:37.of thousands more pressing on the border, and Turkey says they cannot

:02:38. > :02:48.come into this camp. They are building more capacity. Let me see

:02:49. > :02:55.this one. Who made it? Your friends made it? That is a way of putting

:02:56. > :03:02.it. This one here. Have a look. It is an AK-47. A bad representation.

:03:03. > :03:12.This is the new part of the camp. Something like 1200 new family units

:03:13. > :03:17.are doubling up here. These are two story affairs. One family on the

:03:18. > :03:19.bottom, one on the top. They are really well constructed. Not

:03:20. > :03:24.did they have balconies. They have did they have balconies. They have

:03:25. > :03:30.sunshades as well. It gets hot here in the summer. There are a number of

:03:31. > :03:36.striking things. It's not just one room. There are three rooms, the

:03:37. > :03:43.main room, the kit chin, and if we spin round, over here is a bedroom.

:03:44. > :03:51.Bunk beds, plenty of blankets, heaters from the UN refugee agency.

:03:52. > :03:54.This is probably one of the most important innovations compared to

:03:55. > :04:03.the rest of the camp. There's a tiny bathroom and shower. It even has hot

:04:04. > :04:08.water. The thing you feel here is a sense of permanence, that this war

:04:09. > :04:12.isn't going to end, and the refugees in these camps are not going to

:04:13. > :04:17.disappear. You can stand on these balconies and feel the breeze from

:04:18. > :04:24.Syria. You can see Syria from some of the windows. Over the other side

:04:25. > :04:29.of this border, right now, the sun is about to go down on people who

:04:30. > :04:33.are cold, shivering, fleeing war, waiting on the other side of the

:04:34. > :04:36.border to get into Turkey, into places like this. This isn't open

:04:37. > :04:43.yet. The Turkish authorities say they have built this just in case.

:04:44. > :04:48.What is that just in case? Can you imagine the war in Syria getting

:04:49. > :04:54.even worse? The Turkish authorities say it may get worse, and as many as

:04:55. > :05:00.600,000 extra refugees could be flooding into this country that has

:05:01. > :05:06.already received 2.5 million. That report is online, so you can

:05:07. > :05:10.find it on the BBC News app and on the BBC News website. Let's turn to

:05:11. > :05:19.Outside Source bought. Remember that walk-out on Saturday at the

:05:20. > :05:27.Liverpool home match? Things have started to move. Here's some of a

:05:28. > :05:37.statement risk -- from the club's owners.

:05:38. > :05:42.Let's get more from BBC Richard Conway.

:05:43. > :05:53.They move fast. A big U-turn by Liverpool. 10,000 supporters walked

:05:54. > :05:57.out of Anfield on Saturday. You heard there from Liverpool's owners.

:05:58. > :06:05.They apologise for any distress caused. The ?77 top prize ticket has

:06:06. > :06:10.been scrapped, and a ?59 top prize ticket is in place. They say they

:06:11. > :06:15.are going to freeze ticket prices next season, and reduce them in some

:06:16. > :06:19.cases. Other clubs may follow suit. Will it put pressure on the transfer

:06:20. > :06:24.budget? One of the arguments from fans is that the net benefit to the

:06:25. > :06:33.club would perhaps be overtaken by the fact that this new TV deal is

:06:34. > :06:37.coming into force next season. ?8.3 billion to be shared between clubs

:06:38. > :06:42.next season. With that level of income coming into the club, fans

:06:43. > :06:46.say price increases like this should not happen. The club have listened

:06:47. > :06:51.and say they will not go ahead with it. Other clubs and other fan groups

:06:52. > :06:56.will be watching with interest. People outside the UK may not

:06:57. > :06:59.realise that Liverpool is not most expensive club. Yet other clubs have

:07:00. > :07:07.raised ticket prices without being forced to back down. It is a real

:07:08. > :07:11.debate within English football. Other teams, Arsenal, Manchester

:07:12. > :07:16.United, have varying price points. The clubs insist they have the odd

:07:17. > :07:23.-- the responsibility to price according to... The argument is that

:07:24. > :07:27.the stadiums are full. But there is the argument about people being

:07:28. > :07:32.priced out of the game and what clubs should be. Are they community

:07:33. > :07:36.institutions that belong to fans, and to the fabric of the community

:07:37. > :07:42.in which they reside? It will be a challenge to find a level that suits

:07:43. > :07:46.everyone. It is tough. Especially with the money coming in from the TV

:07:47. > :07:54.deals. Shouldn't you be covering the Fifa election? It is looming. Two

:07:55. > :08:03.weeks away now. Sheik Simon of Bahrain on one side. There are other

:08:04. > :08:10.candidates, but it is now a two horse race. Thank you very much. If

:08:11. > :08:10.you want the latest on all the main sports stories, follow Richard

:08:11. > :08:13.online. A similar story is

:08:14. > :08:16.developing in Germany. Dortmund fans interrupted

:08:17. > :08:20.their German Cup quarter-final at Stuttgart by throwing tennis

:08:21. > :08:24.balls on to the pitch, It looks like the famous Sony advert

:08:25. > :08:36.filmed in San Francisco! They are unhappy at the rising cost

:08:37. > :08:38.of attending Bundesliga games, with a quarter of away

:08:39. > :08:41.tickets for Tuesday's match That's ?55. Clearly, the fans think

:08:42. > :08:49.that's too much. Players could be sent off

:08:50. > :08:53.or banished to a sin-bin for ten overs this summer, as lawmakers

:08:54. > :08:57.try to address increasing Some leagues, schools

:08:58. > :09:04.and universities launch a trial that will, in effect, bring red

:09:05. > :09:07.or yellow cards to the game. Let's get more from

:09:08. > :09:21.Fraser Stewart of the MCC. GB has code of conduct offences

:09:22. > :09:29.levels one, two, three and four, before -- with four being the most

:09:30. > :09:34.severe. We have taken their level of guidance. A-level four offence,

:09:35. > :09:41.which might result in a player being asked to leave the field, includes

:09:42. > :09:46.threatening an umpire of referee or an assault of another player. Any

:09:47. > :09:52.violence on the field of play. Another level is questioning the

:09:53. > :09:55.umpire's decision. It will be up to the leagues in schools and

:09:56. > :09:59.universities to decide which they want to incorporate into their

:10:00. > :10:01.playing regulations. An interesting idea.

:10:02. > :10:06.Food and drink giant Nestle has ended its sponsorship of the IAAF,

:10:07. > :10:09.as it fears the doping scandal engulfing the world athletics

:10:10. > :10:12.governing body could damage its reputation.

:10:13. > :10:15.Let's get more on that from BBC Sport.

:10:16. > :10:29.It is losing a few too many sponsors, isn't it? Enough -- as if

:10:30. > :10:36.Lord Coe and the IAAF didn't have enough on their plate already! The

:10:37. > :10:40.Olympics is just this summer. The whole of the Russian athletics

:10:41. > :10:45.Federation is currently banned, because it is felt that the former

:10:46. > :10:49.president was running cover-ups and they were complicit in these

:10:50. > :10:54.positive doping scandals. Last month, one of their official

:10:55. > :11:00.sponsors, Adidas, a major clothing giant, pulled out four years

:11:01. > :11:04.earlier. The IAAF then said they would continue discussions with

:11:05. > :11:10.Adidas. They said the same about Nestle. Nestle isn't one of its main

:11:11. > :11:15.sponsors. They are in partnership with the IAAF in what they call the

:11:16. > :11:23.athletics kids programme. The IAAF have pointed out, quite pertinently,

:11:24. > :11:30.that kids' development and grassroots athletics could be badly

:11:31. > :11:38.affected. They said, under the terms of the agreement, Nestle will revive

:11:39. > :11:42.financial support of the further development of IAAF kids athletics,

:11:43. > :11:48.one of the biggest development programmes in world sport. Nestle,

:11:49. > :11:51.this enormous multi-million company around the world, has fought very

:11:52. > :11:57.hard to clean up its own reputation in light of many controversies in

:11:58. > :12:02.the years. For them to be pulling out of the IAAF, wanting nothing to

:12:03. > :12:08.do with World Athletics, that sends out a very powerful message. You

:12:09. > :12:12.just wonder what all those other sponsors, with Adidas and Nestle

:12:13. > :12:17.pulling out, what the likes of Seiko and Toyota are going to do. Some of

:12:18. > :12:24.these other major sponsors at the IAAF. It is piling up against Lord

:12:25. > :12:30.Coe as he looks to get their house in order and get the IAAF back on an

:12:31. > :12:33.even keel. We will see how they respond to that latest challenge.

:12:34. > :12:36.We've got a story from South Africa that is scarcely believable.

:12:37. > :12:38.It's about academic scholarships being offered to girls,

:12:39. > :12:46.but only if they can prove they're virgins.

:12:47. > :12:48.The family of the murdered Surrey schoolgirl, Milly Dowler,

:12:49. > :12:51.say there are no words to describe their "torment and pain"

:12:52. > :12:54.on hearing the details revealed by her killer of what took place

:12:55. > :12:59.Levi Bellfield was jailed for Milly's murder in 2011,

:13:00. > :13:02.but admitted his guilt only last year.

:13:03. > :13:05.In a statement, the Dowlers said he had confessed to her repeated

:13:06. > :13:12.rape and torture over 14 hours to police officers in prison.

:13:13. > :13:14.A former High Court judge is to review the Metropolitan Police's

:13:15. > :13:19.investigations into historic child abuse allegations.

:13:20. > :13:28.It follows angry criticism over the handling of inquiries

:13:29. > :13:31.into figures such as Lord Bramall and the late Lord Britton.

:13:32. > :13:33.Our Home Affairs Correspondent, Tom Symonds, reports.

:13:34. > :13:35.The most serious allegations possible have been made against men

:13:36. > :13:39.The Met said it would examine them without fear or favour.

:13:40. > :13:42.But no one has been arrested and no charges are being considered.

:13:43. > :13:45.And Scotland Yard appears to be admitting it can learn some lessons

:13:46. > :13:47.from the way this sort of case is handled.

:13:48. > :13:50.Surely it is right that someone should look at that and try

:13:51. > :13:54.Perhaps we can give some guidance about how police officers and others

:13:55. > :13:56.approach these difficult, historic allegations where sometimes

:13:57. > :13:58.And where people's memories have faded.

:13:59. > :14:01.It is so easy to make allegations, but then how do you prove them?

:14:02. > :14:04.It is something we need to all talk about seriously.

:14:05. > :14:06.The Henriques Review will examine past sexual allegations

:14:07. > :14:12.Examining police procedures rather than evidence.

:14:13. > :14:15.Findings and recommendations will be published.

:14:16. > :14:17.But not sensitive or confidential information.

:14:18. > :14:21.A key question, whether the Met went too far, when one alleged victim

:14:22. > :14:24.known by the pseudonym Nick came forward, describing abuse and child

:14:25. > :14:31.With no bodies and uncertainty about who might have died,

:14:32. > :14:35.the Met has faced bitter criticism, that it has been too willing

:14:36. > :14:40.And too heavy-handed in investigating them.

:14:41. > :14:44.When those allegations come forward, they need to be assessed

:14:45. > :14:46.as to whether they have any basis to them at all.

:14:47. > :14:50.And if they have, investigated, quickly, and a decision made

:14:51. > :14:54.So those people are not left in the public domain not hung out

:14:55. > :15:01.to dry and not given natural justice.

:15:02. > :15:02.The Met Commissioner Sir Bernard Hogan-Howe

:15:03. > :15:07.Shortly he will face the family of the late Lord Brittan to discuss

:15:08. > :15:12.the handling of a rape case against him.

:15:13. > :15:15.Today he has effectively asked a judge to decide is what his force

:15:16. > :15:26.This is Outside Source, live from the BBC newsroom.

:15:27. > :15:32.Donald Trump and Bernie Sanders won decisive victories

:15:33. > :15:36.in the New Hampshire primaries as Americans select the candidates

:15:37. > :15:47.Katty will be back in 15 minutes on World News.

:15:48. > :15:56.Much to still pick over from the result in News Hampshire.

:15:57. > :16:03.The Brexit features heavily on the News at Ten.

:16:04. > :16:06.Mark Easton has assembled a jury of undecided voters to consider

:16:07. > :16:28.Google and its ambition to get self Google and its ambition to get self

:16:29. > :16:30.driving cars on the roads next. The federal government's highway

:16:31. > :16:32.safety agency agrees with Google. Computers that will control cars

:16:33. > :16:34.of the future can be The redefinition of "driver"

:16:35. > :16:38.is an important break for Google and a big step toward getting

:16:39. > :16:49.self-driving cars to the public. But it isn't all good news for

:16:50. > :16:52.Google. Dave Lee, there are lots of caveats here. Lots of obstacles

:16:53. > :16:58.between Google and getting these cars on the road? Google's goal, as

:16:59. > :17:04.well as having the existing driverless car which they use which

:17:05. > :17:09.has additional driving -- steering wheels and pedals, they also want to

:17:10. > :17:14.have a pod on the road. There is nothing in there, no steering wheel

:17:15. > :17:18.or pedals. You can't do anything to control the car. They want this to

:17:19. > :17:24.be the driverless vehicle they are aiming for. The boost of them is

:17:25. > :17:27.that it is now said that the robot can be considered the driver. But

:17:28. > :17:35.they have a long way to go that -- to show that this is safe.

:17:36. > :17:40.Presumably, one of the issues is whether a human can override what

:17:41. > :17:43.the car is doing in certain circumstances. Currently, that is

:17:44. > :17:48.what the rules say that has to happen. At the moment, the car with

:17:49. > :17:52.the controls on the inside is legal to go on public roads. That is

:17:53. > :17:56.because there are shortcomings in the system which they have not

:17:57. > :18:01.managed to code their way out of yet. For the time being, as long as

:18:02. > :18:05.people can take over the car if necessary, they can be on the roads.

:18:06. > :18:13.But the hope for the future is these pods that can be on the roads as

:18:14. > :18:18.well. On Twitter, it is saying that its average monthly users have

:18:19. > :18:23.stalled in the fourth quarter. There seems to be a lot of negative noise

:18:24. > :18:27.around the company at the moment. Twitter is really, really

:18:28. > :18:32.struggling. Today's results are quite simply terrible. The monthly

:18:33. > :18:37.users have gone down marginally. Despite a lot of advertising

:18:38. > :18:41.campaigns and new features, Twitter has lost users, which is

:18:42. > :18:46.unprecedented for a big social network like that. Their stock has

:18:47. > :18:51.gone down 10% after trading. Lots of problems that the company needs to

:18:52. > :18:56.sort out. Is Twitter vulnerable to someone coming in and trying to get

:18:57. > :19:01.it at a reasonable price? Guess. There's been lots of talk on that.

:19:02. > :19:10.People are considering how it going public with -- was a bad idea,

:19:11. > :19:14.because they would never satisfy the appetite of investors. Now the

:19:15. > :19:23.company is a great proposition, a very active social network. Thank

:19:24. > :19:27.you very much. It is interesting that profile Twitter has doesn't

:19:28. > :19:30.always necessarily translate into numbers against some of the other

:19:31. > :19:34.well-known social networks and messaging apps.

:19:35. > :19:41.A town is offering female students academic scholarships,

:19:42. > :19:50.This is happening in Ladysmith in Kwa Zulu Natal.

:19:51. > :20:02.It has high rates of teenage pregnancy, and for reasons best

:20:03. > :20:05.known to the mayor, she's decided this is one way to respond.

:20:06. > :20:32.We are just awaiting a good deed for the children to remain pure. I

:20:33. > :20:39.wanted to abstain from sex because I wanted to keep myself cleaned from

:20:40. > :20:44.HIV. If you check their virginity, you just check it is still intact.

:20:45. > :20:52.Most of them come from poor families. We said, let us help them

:20:53. > :21:02.to go so they can be self-sustaining. It's your choice.

:21:03. > :21:19.You take it or leave it. You just check if it is still

:21:20. > :21:26.intact, and still white. That means it is intact, there is no

:21:27. > :21:33.penetration. We are just encouraging them to abstain until they are ready

:21:34. > :21:36.to face the world. Until they are self-sustaining, and then they can

:21:37. > :21:46.take the decision of what they want to do.

:21:47. > :21:53.The virginity testing is not an invasion of privacy, because I feel

:21:54. > :22:00.very comfortable and down with that. I wish other young ones who are

:22:01. > :22:04.following us will make us as a mole -- as a model. They could get the

:22:05. > :22:16.scholarship as well as ask. In early March, outside sources

:22:17. > :22:19.going to be live in South Africa. More details in the coming weeks.

:22:20. > :22:22.Flights from the UK to the US could take longer in future

:22:23. > :22:26.It's all to do with jetstreams, powerful winds that help move

:22:27. > :22:39.Here's a graphic that helps make my point for me. The jet stream comes

:22:40. > :22:43.from north America, across the Atlantic to Europe. When planes go

:22:44. > :22:45.in that direction, they go faster, and in the other direction, they go

:22:46. > :22:47.slower. That's always been the case,

:22:48. > :22:50.but researchers believe global warming is making

:22:51. > :22:51.jetstreams stronger. Well, at this point I turned

:22:52. > :22:54.to our environment correspondent, Matt McGrath, to explain how that

:22:55. > :23:05.affects the length of flights. It depends on how the jet stream

:23:06. > :23:10.works. It works because of differences between hot and cold

:23:11. > :23:14.air. You have the cold region of the North and the tropical systems of

:23:15. > :23:20.the South, and the jet stream moves but he -- between them. With global

:23:21. > :23:26.warming, the differences become more pronounced. The speeds of the wind

:23:27. > :23:31.increased by 50%, which will have a knock-on effect on the times between

:23:32. > :23:38.the UK and the US, making them take longer from the UK to the US, and

:23:39. > :23:43.possibly more turbulent as well. Could you avoid the jet stream by

:23:44. > :23:47.taking an alternative route? The scientists have used the

:23:48. > :23:49.navigational computers, the algorithms that the airline

:23:50. > :23:53.companies themselves used to work out the best routes. They have

:23:54. > :23:59.looked at the most efficient routes, and they have found that in cases --

:24:00. > :24:06.in some cases, it is a matter of minutes. But that adds up to $20

:24:07. > :24:11.million a year in the extra cost of fuel, so it is substantial. Another

:24:12. > :24:16.story, President Obama has put a lot of effort into trying to cut US

:24:17. > :24:20.carbon emissions. It looks like he is getting into some long grass. He

:24:21. > :24:26.has had a problem with the US Supreme Court. They have said that

:24:27. > :24:33.his clean power plan needs to have further work at it in a court. It

:24:34. > :24:37.will be delayed by at least a year, possibly longer. This was an

:24:38. > :24:43.unexpected blow from the Supreme Court. Divided 5-4, the conservative

:24:44. > :24:50.appointees averted against it, and the liberal ones voted in favour. An

:24:51. > :24:55.ideological divide. The process goes on, but this is about the US's

:24:56. > :24:59.commitment to Paris. We don't know how things will play out, but it

:25:00. > :25:03.won't be the way President Obama would have wanted. That's it for

:25:04. > :25:08.today's programme. Thanks for watching. Goodbye.