:00:11. > :00:18.Welcome back to the newsroom and Outside Source, President Obama has
:00:19. > :00:23.tried again to close one tonne oh Bay, the detention facility there,
:00:24. > :00:29.he's called on the US Congress to back his proposals, but already
:00:30. > :00:33.Republicans are criticising him. Even in an election year, this plan
:00:34. > :00:37.deserves a fair trial. We should be able to have an open, good faith
:00:38. > :00:40.dialogue about how best to ensure national security.
:00:41. > :00:47.New statistics showing that more than one migrant and it is arriving
:00:48. > :00:51.in Europe by boat, over 100,000 people so far in 2016. We will get
:00:52. > :00:55.into that story in detail in a moment.
:00:56. > :00:58.I will pay you a report about Chinese architecture, there's a
:00:59. > :01:02.whole range of new instructions for the Chinese government on what can
:01:03. > :01:07.and cannot be built. BBC Chinese will explain that for us.
:01:08. > :01:12.Republican caucus in Nevada begins in a few hours' time, Donald Trump
:01:13. > :01:15.is favourite, I will show you a report, our correspondence has
:01:16. > :01:20.spoken to a Muslim Syrian refugee and a supporter of Donald Trump.
:01:21. > :01:23.We will keep you up-to-date with Arsenal versus Barcelona, it isn't
:01:24. > :01:37.going well for the gunners at the moment.
:01:38. > :01:43.As I mentioned, shocking new statistics on the level of migration
:01:44. > :01:48.into Europe this year. Latest figures show 100,000 migrants
:01:49. > :01:52.and refugees arriving by sea into Europe this year, more than ten
:01:53. > :01:57.times the figure for January and February last year. A statistic that
:01:58. > :02:02.has widely been shed today, meaning roughly one person per minute is
:02:03. > :02:06.arriving -- shared. Toast of the people we are talking about here
:02:07. > :02:11.have reached Europe by landing on Greek islands, some have also
:02:12. > :02:15.travelled to Italy. Not all, but most have come from Syria, Iraq,
:02:16. > :02:19.Libya and further afield Afghanistan, countries which, in
:02:20. > :02:23.different ways, are experiencing conflict.
:02:24. > :02:28.This report from Greece, and the BBC's Danny Savage.
:02:29. > :02:33.Crammed onto a rubber boat, singing to keep spirits up. Their first time
:02:34. > :02:37.at sea, no wonder this child looks scared.
:02:38. > :02:42.These Syrians paid $700 each for a place on board, cheaper than recent
:02:43. > :02:47.times. Perhaps that is why more than 110,000 people have done this in the
:02:48. > :02:51.last six weeks. A short while later, this boat began to sink. Luckily for
:02:52. > :02:58.them, the Greek coastguard was there to rescue them. You are expecting to
:02:59. > :03:03.go on a bus now? These pictures were filmed by a 46-year-old English
:03:04. > :03:11.teacher from northern Syria, he says Russian bombing forced him out his
:03:12. > :03:17.country. Most of our houses are destroyed, there are bombs and
:03:18. > :03:22.rockets. Russian air forces are doing air strikes every day. He and
:03:23. > :03:27.his children arrived at Greece 's newest migrant camp, it's only been
:03:28. > :03:32.open day and it is already full. Over the last 24 hours, Greece has
:03:33. > :03:35.said that they are prepared to take 20,000 more migrants, but it is
:03:36. > :03:40.debatable as to how much say they have in the matter but they want to
:03:41. > :03:41.move people up the migrant trail, and further north there are
:03:42. > :03:49.problems. At the border but between Greece and
:03:50. > :03:58.Macadamia, a backlog has happened, Afghans are being stopped.
:03:59. > :04:02.-- Macedonia. We would be killed. Measures further up the migrant
:04:03. > :04:06.trail to limit numbers into Austria are being blamed for this arbitrary
:04:07. > :04:10.decision to stop Afghans. The United Nations says that it will
:04:11. > :04:17.lead to chaos and confusion along the 1300 mile route. That is exactly
:04:18. > :04:21.what happened today, when Afghans cut through the border fence and
:04:22. > :04:25.stormed into Macedonia. They are determined to keep moving onwards,
:04:26. > :04:29.undeterred by riot police and fences.
:04:30. > :04:35.Now that spring has sprung in south-east Europe, the numbers are
:04:36. > :04:41.unlikely to drop off. A new rush of refugees is anticipated.
:04:42. > :04:45.Danny Savage, BBC News, Greece. There's full coverage of the migrant
:04:46. > :04:49.crisis in Europe online through the BBC News website, you can easily
:04:50. > :04:52.find it from the front page. As promised, let's bring you
:04:53. > :04:57.up-to-date with Champions League action, into the knockout stages of
:04:58. > :05:02.the competition, when you get special draws. Ensuring, Juventus
:05:03. > :05:12.played by Munich, in London, Arsenal play Barcelona.
:05:13. > :05:18.Listening to others in the newsroom, it's an interesting game? It really
:05:19. > :05:23.has been interesting, Lionel Messi is the one who may well have decided
:05:24. > :05:29.it this time, a double from the Argentine seems to have put this one
:05:30. > :05:33.beyond Arsenal. He scored after 70 minutes, and it looks like this
:05:34. > :05:37.might be a stalemate. It looks like the defence were on top, both of the
:05:38. > :05:42.defences were making blocks, goalkeepers making a lot of saves.
:05:43. > :05:51.As Arsenal pushed forward, it left space for the likes of Neymar, Messi
:05:52. > :05:57.and Suarez to move forward. There was a foul by Flamini, meaning that
:05:58. > :06:02.Messi could score. Luis Suarez hit the ball against the post, it could
:06:03. > :06:06.have been three. Both goals scored by Messi, Arsenal will be
:06:07. > :06:10.devastatingly disappointed with that result, they go to the new camp with
:06:11. > :06:17.a shout, but it will be a tall order to get into the Champions League
:06:18. > :06:20.quarterfinals, the first in six years -- Nou Camp. That looks to
:06:21. > :06:27.have been the result for that one, we were probably expecting more
:06:28. > :06:34.goals to happen interim, with that game at the Emirates, interim, we
:06:35. > :06:42.have seen four goals there. -- in Turin. They went 2-0 up at
:06:43. > :06:49.half-time, but the Italians did not want to say good night to this one.
:06:50. > :06:54.A goal after 63 minutes, another one from their substitute, making it 2-2
:06:55. > :07:01.in Turin. They will go to Munich in two weeks' time with Juventus
:07:02. > :07:04.definitely still in the tie. Munich are in the hot seat.
:07:05. > :07:08.Impressive coming back from that, Thank you.
:07:09. > :07:15.Full coverage as you would expect from the BBC sport app, the analysis
:07:16. > :07:18.of those games gets underway. Let's turn to Fifa, fresh
:07:19. > :07:26.allegations of corruption, this is in the run-up to a vote for the new
:07:27. > :07:29.Fifa president, a Tweet from Richard Conway, we always use him when we
:07:30. > :07:39.covered this story, he's all over it. Damien colleague -- Damian
:07:40. > :07:41.Collins uses Parliamentary privilege, you cannot say that
:07:42. > :07:48.outside of Parliament without risking legal action, he alleges
:07:49. > :07:54.that Sheikh Salman is involved in cash for votes, a scheme for
:07:55. > :07:59.election to the Asian football Confederation in 2013. Sheikh Salman
:08:00. > :08:03.is one of the frontrunners for Friday's election. He's not replied
:08:04. > :08:06.specifically to these allegations but a spokesperson last week spoke
:08:07. > :08:11.to the Times newspaper and said the claims were backed by no credible
:08:12. > :08:20.evidence. Damian Colin Slade out claims that the football federation
:08:21. > :08:25.requested support for projects worth millions of pounds at the Olympic
:08:26. > :08:33.Council of Asia, it says was headed by a close associate of him.
:08:34. > :08:37.They approached the OCA again after that election, asking when they
:08:38. > :08:41.would receive payment for their projects, giving strong grounds to
:08:42. > :08:44.suspect that the FF K voted for Sheikh Salman because they believed
:08:45. > :08:50.they would receive significant financial support from OCA, brackets
:08:51. > :08:58.including that the OCA officials appear to have met officials during
:08:59. > :09:07.the vote 2013. This is a fresh cash for votes scandal which needs urgent
:09:08. > :09:13.investigation. The petitioner asks the government that it would not
:09:14. > :09:17.host tournaments should Sheikh Salman be elected as the president
:09:18. > :09:23.of Fifa. Shake someone has not specifically responded to that.
:09:24. > :09:30.We've just heard from Sheikh Salman with which he says he has no
:09:31. > :09:35.knowledge of these payments. It is a long statement, we should
:09:36. > :09:40.read it in detail before we broadcast it. Expect more details on
:09:41. > :09:44.the next couple of hours on the BBC. Disappointing news if you are a fan
:09:45. > :09:50.of the USC, ultimate fighting championship, Colin McGregor put the
:09:51. > :09:54.sport up to a whole new level -- UFC. He beat his opponent in 13
:09:55. > :09:59.seconds in December, now he is trying to become the first world
:10:00. > :10:08.champion simultaneously but he supposed to be fighting a Brazilian
:10:09. > :10:13.but he has a foot injury, his opponent. No word as to yet who will
:10:14. > :10:19.compete with him. -- Conner McGregor. We will return
:10:20. > :10:24.to US politics, it is the Republican caucus in Nevada, that begins in a
:10:25. > :10:27.few hours' time. This gentleman here is a Syrian migrant in the US, he is
:10:28. > :10:44.a Muslim and supports Donald Trump. Leading doctors are linking at least
:10:45. > :10:49.40,000 deaths per year in the UK to air pollution. The report by the
:10:50. > :10:53.Royal College of Nursing 's and paediatrics asked the government to
:10:54. > :10:57.consider the effects on our children and the public purse. Here is Fergus
:10:58. > :11:03.Walsh. It is children like this
:11:04. > :11:06.two-year-old from Cardiff who are most susceptible to the hazards of
:11:07. > :11:09.air pollution. His father was raised in the clean
:11:10. > :11:15.air of the countryside, and he worries. I have two young children
:11:16. > :11:22.who have been brought up in a very urban setting. It does bother me.
:11:23. > :11:29.With the exhaust emissions, and the pollution in the air. That we are
:11:30. > :11:33.not seeing. The report today says that air pollution affects every
:11:34. > :11:41.stage of life, from before birth to old age. Sun damage accumulates over
:11:42. > :11:46.damage full -- over decades. Children living in highly polluted
:11:47. > :11:51.areas are four times more likely to have reduced lung function as
:11:52. > :11:56.adults. In later life ebb pollution is linked to heart attacks, while
:11:57. > :12:00.among the elderly, effects include brain decline and lung cancer -- air
:12:01. > :12:06.pollution. We are seeing increases in asthma,
:12:07. > :12:10.diabetes, effects on obesity, skin ageing and of the cornea and I. We
:12:11. > :12:15.are seeing a fact even on intelligence in children born in
:12:16. > :12:20.highly polluted areas. What are the pollution hazards in the air that we
:12:21. > :12:26.breathe? Outside on busy streets, the main threat is from exhaust
:12:27. > :12:31.fumes from vehicles, emitting a toxic mix of city particles and
:12:32. > :12:35.gases. In doors, there are also risks, especially if our homes are
:12:36. > :12:39.poorly ventilated, like carbon monoxide from faulty gas boilers and
:12:40. > :12:42.open fires. There are pollutants in kitchen
:12:43. > :12:47.products, air freshener 's and toiletries. Here, the evidence of
:12:48. > :12:54.risk is less clear. The only two things we know are
:12:55. > :13:01.harmful environmental tobacco smoke and Raison. The evidence that air
:13:02. > :13:06.fresheners are toxic is vanishingly small. We spend more time indoors,
:13:07. > :13:09.there are precautions to minimise air pollution like avoiding tobacco
:13:10. > :13:21.smoke and simply opening a window can make a difference.
:13:22. > :13:26.This is Outside Source, live on the BBC newsroom.
:13:27. > :13:38.The lead story is President Obama has a quicker and failed a new plan
:13:39. > :13:42.to" Tana Bay detention centre -- -- has unveiled a new plan to" Tana Bay
:13:43. > :13:49.detention centre. We will be reporting on the cyclone
:13:50. > :13:52.that hit Fiji on Saturday, it is feared the death toll could rise as
:13:53. > :14:00.contact is restored with small islands in Fiji. BBC News at ten is
:14:01. > :14:03.next, in the UK they are looking at what business leaders think about
:14:04. > :14:11.the UK referendum on whether the UK should stay or go when it comes to
:14:12. > :14:15.the European Union. The Nevada Republican caucus begins later this
:14:16. > :14:18.evening, Donald Trump is the favourite and his call to
:14:19. > :14:21.temporarily ban foreign Muslims entering the USA has been
:14:22. > :14:27.controversial ever since he suggested it. To talk about the
:14:28. > :14:32.policy, our correspondent went to an unlikely brunch with a Donald Trump
:14:33. > :14:38.supporter and a Muslim refugee from Syria, also an Alabama pasta who was
:14:39. > :14:44.trying to bridge the divide. Donald J Trump is calling for a total and
:14:45. > :14:48.complete shutdown -- pastor. Of Muslims entering the United States.
:14:49. > :14:55.Until our country's representatives can figure out what the hell is
:14:56. > :15:04.going on. He thinks every Muslim is in Isis. It is a big problem. Not
:15:05. > :15:09.only is what they are saying about Muslims is wrong and shameful, it is
:15:10. > :15:17.dangerous. Everybody needs to feel safe, at home and abroad. Any
:15:18. > :15:22.official that is responsible for bringing people in, that they do not
:15:23. > :15:25.know if they are radical Islamic terrorists... Will bear
:15:26. > :15:28.responsibility for the consequences of their actions. The political
:15:29. > :15:45.realm in which we live right now is poisoned. It is deeply toxic.
:15:46. > :15:53.In defence of Donald Trump, his statement was not just to eliminate
:15:54. > :15:59.all refugees, he wants to put a halt on it to figure out what is going
:16:00. > :16:04.on. That is basically his words. I don't think he really wants to stop
:16:05. > :16:08.people like these folks. But he wants to, for now. A temporary ban
:16:09. > :16:13.on all Muslims, anyone who is a Muslim. That is extreme and
:16:14. > :16:18.discriminatory. It's extreme but there are the radical Muslims who
:16:19. > :16:25.infiltrate which could be a problem. I believe that Mr Trump is ignorant
:16:26. > :16:30.of the facts. People who came as refugees, ask the government to
:16:31. > :16:34.check the history of their life seven years before they did. They
:16:35. > :16:45.know everything they did before, even us, we had to get papers. To
:16:46. > :16:50.prove that we were refugees. Safety first. I think it is safety, and one
:16:51. > :16:54.of the big things in the debate I struggle with is the fact that I
:16:55. > :16:59.think the political community which many people are following say that
:17:00. > :17:07.safety and compassion are at opposite ends of the spectrum. I
:17:08. > :17:11.believe it is a false argument. I would tell Donald Trump one thing,
:17:12. > :17:17.he wants to ban all Muslim people. Islam means peace, our Koran does
:17:18. > :17:24.not have anything about killing people or killing anyone or being a
:17:25. > :17:31.terrorist. It is a statement of your religion that they referred to as
:17:32. > :17:37.radical Islam, Isis, I've heard that name. Taliban, I've heard all of
:17:38. > :17:45.these names. We've been told by the news media that they are here, and
:17:46. > :17:52.politicians and others. They are making home in the West. It does not
:17:53. > :17:56.matter, Donald Trump does not want them to be here. The truth is, if it
:17:57. > :18:01.is happening there, and there are these people chopping heads off over
:18:02. > :18:08.there, that could happen here. It has to be protected before heads
:18:09. > :18:13.start being chopped off here. Statements made on a political
:18:14. > :18:21.framework to a large population need to be made very carefully. Because,
:18:22. > :18:28.they are having an impact for a long time. What Donald Trump and other
:18:29. > :18:33.politicians have said, that won't go away. Once those words are released
:18:34. > :18:37.around the world, they have an impact on the soul of every person
:18:38. > :18:42.who hears them. I would say the man is a full. There's always a solution
:18:43. > :18:46.for that, I know by communicating with American people, I see what
:18:47. > :18:52.they are feeling about me. So... There's always a solution. To be
:18:53. > :18:59.remembered. There's always a solution. Always.
:19:00. > :19:02.It is the Republican party's Nevada caucus beginning in the next couple
:19:03. > :19:07.of hours, when we get a result, Donald Trump is favourite, but when
:19:08. > :19:12.we get a result you will hear it on BBC News and on the website.
:19:13. > :19:16.Let me tell you about an edict from the Chinese government, they want to
:19:17. > :19:25.ban what they are calling "Bizarre architecture". It criticises
:19:26. > :19:33.oversize, comers centric and weird building, Zenit centric meaning one
:19:34. > :19:41.that promotes a culture are other than its own -- xenocentric.
:19:42. > :19:44.Instead it should be... We thought that this requires more explanation
:19:45. > :19:49.so we enlisted the help of BBC Chinese.
:19:50. > :19:54.Over the past few decades, we've seen rapid growth in China, and
:19:55. > :19:58.we've seen local governments and rich business people who want to
:19:59. > :20:06.parade iconic buildings and make a mark and impress others. It seems
:20:07. > :20:11.they went too far, and when the Chinese president came to power, you
:20:12. > :20:18.became fed up with that. He said it was too much, China does
:20:19. > :20:21.not need such extravagance. In Beijing, downtown Beijing, this
:20:22. > :20:29.is the building for the Chinese national broadcaster. It is actually
:20:30. > :20:37.designed by a Dutch firm. We can see it is a very interesting grid. It is
:20:38. > :20:44.quite bizarre to local residents, when taxi drivers passed by, they
:20:45. > :20:50.say that the buildings look like big pans. They ridiculed the building.
:20:51. > :21:05.We have that, and in this city, we have this building
:21:06. > :21:12.shaped like a Chinese coin. Being in that part of the world, Fortune is
:21:13. > :21:21.quite important, and it is basically a trading sign. It's a very
:21:22. > :21:25.prosperous city. This is an iconic building, it
:21:26. > :22:58.becomes memorable. This to me is the most satisfying
:22:59. > :23:02.aspect of what I do for a living. When people talk to me about the
:23:03. > :23:05.character I played as if it was a three-dimensional person. The
:23:06. > :23:08.painting is the work of one of Britain's's leading portrait
:23:09. > :23:14.artists. He has painted this character before. You try to find
:23:15. > :23:21.the truth of someone, and get through to who they are. Whether
:23:22. > :23:27.they are trained to show you or not. They act in the deception business.
:23:28. > :23:34.The better they do their job, the harder it is for me to do mine.
:23:35. > :23:39.Rarely have the lines between reality and fantasy and contemporary
:23:40. > :23:44.culture being so completely blurred. This whole event is utterly surreal,
:23:45. > :23:50.here you have a genuine work of art by a real British artist, as an
:23:51. > :23:54.actor pretending to be an American president against the backdrop of an
:23:55. > :23:59.actual race to the White House. It had so many different plot twists
:24:00. > :24:05.and turns, the scriptwriters could not have made it up. It is a case of
:24:06. > :24:09.life imitating art. It is a new day in America. Season four of the
:24:10. > :24:12.series sees Frank and Wood campaigning for re-election. I'm
:24:13. > :24:19.Frank Underwood and I approve of this message. -- Frank Underwood. So
:24:20. > :24:22.what does Kevin Spacey think of the real thing? We will probably figure
:24:23. > :24:28.it out and look back on this time and go wasn't that crazy? There have
:24:29. > :24:33.certainly been moments when the presidential campaign has felt like
:24:34. > :24:35.an episode, but hopefully nobody will actually vote for Frank
:24:36. > :24:42.Underwood. Jane O'Brien, BBC News.
:24:43. > :24:45.Speaking of the real thing, we have Republicans in Nevada in the next
:24:46. > :24:50.few hours, the Democrats of South Carolina in a few days, as efforts
:24:51. > :24:53.to reach the White House and replace Barack Obama continue.
:24:54. > :24:55.That's all for this edition of outside source, I will speak to you
:24:56. > :25:07.tomorrow. Goodbye.
:25:08. > :25:12.It's an unusual weather situation at the moment, in that we are pretty
:25:13. > :25:16.sure we know what will happen in the next couple of days, and for the
:25:17. > :25:18.start of next week. It is what happens in between, especially on
:25:19. > :25:19.Friday,