25/02/2016

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:00:08. > :00:10.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.

:00:11. > :00:32.The partial clearance of the Jungle camp in Calais will go ahead.

:00:33. > :00:42.Greece to Macedonia have to pass through. For much of the last three

:00:43. > :00:46.days it stayed shut. More developments in the stand-off

:00:47. > :00:50.between Apple and the FBI. Apple has filed a motion to stop the FBI

:00:51. > :00:54.getting access and both of them have given statements today.

:00:55. > :00:57.And a review into historic sexual abuse at the BBC has found

:00:58. > :00:59.that the broadcaster repeatedly failed to stop "monstrous" behaviour

:01:00. > :01:20.More important developments in the Europe migrant crisis.

:01:21. > :01:37.The camp is known as the Jungle - hundreds of people have been living

:01:38. > :01:43.there, hoping to get the chance to get to the UK.

:01:44. > :01:46.The authorities say they'll use force to clear parts

:01:47. > :01:56.Also Europe's politicians have held yet another meeting in Brussels

:01:57. > :02:03.These pictures have come into the BBC Newsroom today.

:02:04. > :02:06.More than 100 people were rescued while crossing from Turkey

:02:07. > :02:15.Others are desperately trying to get through the Greek border

:02:16. > :02:22.with Macedonia and further north large numbers are on

:02:23. > :02:26.the move in Serbia - more still in northern France

:02:27. > :02:49.Tomos Morgan is at the camp in Calais with more details.

:02:50. > :02:56.The judge has ruled here in France that the authorities can destroy all

:02:57. > :03:00.the second half of the migrant camp in Calais but they will do so

:03:01. > :03:05.without force, they will try to persuade the migrants living in that

:03:06. > :03:10.area to leave before they destroy any structures. They've assured the

:03:11. > :03:15.migrants they will not be using bulldozers and going in with force

:03:16. > :03:19.to destroy that area of the camp. They've also said that the community

:03:20. > :03:24.pillars of the society such as the school, the legal centre, the

:03:25. > :03:29.theatre and the church will remain, and the majority of the migrants

:03:30. > :03:33.will be living in this centre behind me and in the structures that the

:03:34. > :03:35.authorities have built. Those metal containers the government have

:03:36. > :03:40.placed for those migrants. One reason people are getting stuck

:03:41. > :03:43.at borders is that last week Austria imposed daily limits on the number

:03:44. > :03:46.of migrants it lets in. That's having a knock

:03:47. > :03:56.on effect further south. Our Europe editor has been

:03:57. > :04:05.highlighting today that Greece has now recall that an EU ambassador

:04:06. > :04:06.twice in three months. Wherever you look in western Europe at the

:04:07. > :04:10.moment, you can see the pressure. One of those places

:04:11. > :04:26.is Idomeni on the border At the main migrant camp on Reese 's

:04:27. > :04:31.border with Macedonia, 3000 people are on a site built for half that

:04:32. > :04:38.number Asch Micro Greece's border with Macedonia. This is the one gate

:04:39. > :04:42.that migrants going from Greece to Macedonia have to pass through. For

:04:43. > :04:47.much of the last three days it has stayed shut. The authorities say

:04:48. > :04:52.that's because the next border going north is closed for much of the time

:04:53. > :05:00.as well. It's the classic domino effect. Borders further north close,

:05:01. > :05:07.so this one stays shut two. We come here, we wait seven hours, they say

:05:08. > :05:12.the board is open. Sometimes people go through to the camp. Just over

:05:13. > :05:20.the border a train was stuck for hours and frustrations grew. Just

:05:21. > :05:24.wait! What's the problem? A backlog of coaches and communities is

:05:25. > :05:28.building up down the line. This is a service station just short of the

:05:29. > :05:34.border. Greece is in danger of becoming a warehouse of souls, say

:05:35. > :05:38.they minister today, and lots of them are little souls. There has

:05:39. > :05:41.been a sharp rise in the number of children on the move. These Iraqi

:05:42. > :05:47.twins were born in Turkey and have been travelling all their life. We

:05:48. > :05:50.have an increased concern for unaccompanied children, at Greek

:05:51. > :05:55.level there is not sufficient capacity to shelter them, protect

:05:56. > :05:58.them or give them basic care. I also talk to these Afghans and

:05:59. > :06:05.Pakistanis, they won't be allowed to cross the border could they are not

:06:06. > :06:08.-- because they are not Syrian or Iraqi. They will probably turn to

:06:09. > :06:13.the hills and become people smugglers. In the last three days,

:06:14. > :06:18.8000 people have arrived in Greece like this. They will try to push

:06:19. > :06:26.north by whatever means, despite all the political rows.

:06:27. > :06:46.This is a quite from the European Union commission for migration.

:06:47. > :06:53.That same Commissioner has been online himself. I think a lot of us

:06:54. > :06:59.covering this crisis would feel that a humanitarian crisis is already

:07:00. > :07:01.upon us. I wanted understand more about why ten days has been set as a

:07:02. > :07:04.deadline. Chris Morris is our Europe

:07:05. > :07:06.Correspondent and I asked him why the commissioner was talking

:07:07. > :07:15.about a 10 day deadline. Essentially, we need tangible

:07:16. > :07:21.benefits on the ground. Ten days takes us roughly to the point where

:07:22. > :07:25.EU leaders will hold yet another emergency summit, all the leaders,

:07:26. > :07:30.David Cameron, Francois Hollande, Angela Merkel and others will be

:07:31. > :07:33.here on March the 7th. I think there's a feeling amongst some,

:07:34. > :07:36.we've heard this before, it's a deadline and if we don't meet this

:07:37. > :07:41.deadline everything will break down, and somehow it rumbles on in chaos.

:07:42. > :07:45.I think what's different is that number one we are seeing countries

:07:46. > :07:55.taking unilateral action. Almost giving up on the idea of there

:07:56. > :07:58.being, new Ripley in response. Number two, everyone knows we are in

:07:59. > :08:02.late February and in about a month or so the sea will be calm, the

:08:03. > :08:05.weather will be warmer. It is expected there will be a spike again

:08:06. > :08:19.in the number of people crossing from Turkey to Greece. STUDIO: As

:08:20. > :08:24.you've alluded to, the evidence is that already there is not unity.

:08:25. > :08:32.What power does the European Union have 246 members to hold the line?

:08:33. > :08:36.That's another thing we are seeing breakdown. Last year for example

:08:37. > :08:42.there was an agreement at an EU summit by a qualified majority that

:08:43. > :08:45.there should be mandated reacquaintance for relocating newly

:08:46. > :08:49.arrived refugees across the continent. All member states have

:08:50. > :08:53.signed up to those rules. Yesterday we heard that Hungary wants to hold

:08:54. > :08:59.a referendum on whether to abide by that. We heard from EU officials

:09:00. > :09:03.today saying, I'm not quite sure how hungry's commitment to European law

:09:04. > :09:07.can coincide with its decision to hold a referendum and ignore those

:09:08. > :09:10.laws -- Hungary's commitment to European law.

:09:11. > :09:13.The report into the activities of Jimmy Savile at the BBC

:09:14. > :09:16.was published today and it makes for a highly disturbing read.

:09:17. > :09:19.Dame Janet Smith's review - which also includes the activities

:09:20. > :09:23.of the broadcaster Stuart Hall - describes a culture at the BBC

:09:24. > :09:26.in which their monstrous behaviour - those are her words

:09:27. > :09:32.Dame Janet believes there were several missed

:09:33. > :09:41.While millions were watching the BBC, no one was keeping

:09:42. > :09:46.The BBC created him and allowed a paedophile to prey on viewers

:09:47. > :09:51.And in the north, Stuart Hall was using his fame to sexually

:09:52. > :09:58.It makes sorry reading for the BBC, Savile assaulting girls on Top

:09:59. > :10:01.of the Pops, raping children and never stopped

:10:02. > :10:05.because he was viewed as untouchable, yet many staff aware

:10:06. > :10:14.Both of these men used their fame and position as BBC celebrities

:10:15. > :10:24.They must be condemned for their monstrous behaviour.

:10:25. > :10:28.But the culture of the BBC is certainly enabled both Savile

:10:29. > :10:33.and Stuart Hall to go undetected for decades.

:10:34. > :10:38.I have identified five occasions when the BBC missed an opportunity

:10:39. > :10:48.You say no senior managers knew what Savile was up to.

:10:49. > :10:54.Isn't this, as some of the victims think, a whitewash.

:10:55. > :11:01.Kevin was just nine when Savile assaulted him after a visit

:11:02. > :11:07.to Jim'll Fix It, one of 17 victims from the show.

:11:08. > :11:14.They seem to be laying the blame at the feet of the junior managers.

:11:15. > :11:20.I cannot believe that it has got no further up the chain.

:11:21. > :11:25.Do you think people at the BBC could have stopped Savile?

:11:26. > :11:28.My personal case was in 1976, and as I understand it,

:11:29. > :11:33.there were accusations with Savile in the early 70s,

:11:34. > :11:44.He received compensation from the BBC and does

:11:45. > :11:52.The BBC failed you when it should have protected you.

:11:53. > :11:57.I am deeply sorry for the hurt caused to each and every of you.

:11:58. > :12:00.One casualty of this report, the DJ Tony Blackburn,

:12:01. > :12:06.He said he had been hung out to dry after his evidence

:12:07. > :12:12.He was the DJ behind headlines about a 15-year-old girl's suicide

:12:13. > :12:19.in 1971, after allegations she was seduced by a celebrity.

:12:20. > :12:23.Today, he denied any inappropriate conduct and said, they are

:12:24. > :12:27.destroying my career and reputation because my version of events does

:12:28. > :12:32.The BBC have decided to make me a scapegoat.

:12:33. > :12:36.Tony Blackburn fell short of the standards of evidence such

:12:37. > :12:41.I am making no judgment or accusations about the events

:12:42. > :12:49.As for Stuart Hall, the report found senior managers knew

:12:50. > :12:52.about his inappropriate sexual behaviour.

:12:53. > :12:56.Amanda was assaulted by him after filming a programme.

:12:57. > :13:03.The BBC are still guilty for the fact that they knew and no

:13:04. > :13:09.Over the time, 40 years, I have thought to myself, should

:13:10. > :13:19.It's all about the missed opportunities to stop

:13:20. > :13:25.There is a recurrent theme into the reports

:13:26. > :13:30.Despite 41 investigations into hospitals, 14 into schools

:13:31. > :13:35.and care homes, and now this BBC report, with all the victims over

:13:36. > :13:40.all the years, it seems no one in charge at any organisation seemed

:13:41. > :13:47.This is the last major report into Savile.

:13:48. > :13:50.The days of victims being told, keep your mouth shut,

:13:51. > :14:12.There is extensive coverage of this report online from the BBC. We have

:14:13. > :14:18.got the business coming up in a few minutes time. The stand-off between

:14:19. > :14:20.the FBI and Apple continues to evolve. We also bring you a report

:14:21. > :14:47.on the global beer industry. The owner of Alton Towers is to be

:14:48. > :14:50.prosecuted over the accident last year. Merlin Attractions is to be

:14:51. > :14:55.charged for breaching health and safety laws. Lawyer Paul Paxton

:14:56. > :14:59.acting on behalf of five of the injured victims explained why he is

:15:00. > :15:03.confident this is a prosecution in the public interest. I think it's

:15:04. > :15:09.that saluted the right thing to do. Not just for my clients. You've got

:15:10. > :15:15.families going out for a fun day in a fun park. To end up losing their

:15:16. > :15:19.legs, that must be in the public interest to investigate. There in

:15:20. > :15:24.mind that the investigation will review a whole wager factors which

:15:25. > :15:26.will influence other rights in other parks, attention the around Europe

:15:27. > :15:35.as well as in this country. This is Outside Source live

:15:36. > :15:37.from the BBC newsroom. A French judge has ruled that

:15:38. > :15:42.a partial clearance of the migrant camp in Calais in northern

:15:43. > :15:45.France can go ahead. And let's get some other news

:15:46. > :15:48.from around the BBC. A new study conducted

:15:49. > :15:51.by US doctors in Liberia has that most survivors of Ebola

:15:52. > :15:54.have developed body weakness, memory loss or depressive

:15:55. > :15:57.symptoms in the six months Bad day for China's markets -

:15:58. > :16:05.the share index dropped more than 6%, its biggest

:16:06. > :16:07.fall for a month. And this is The Flying Scotsman

:16:08. > :16:14.making its first journey It went from London to its new home

:16:15. > :16:19.at Britain's National Railway Museum You can see the video

:16:20. > :16:30.on the BBC News app. Apple's stand-off

:16:31. > :16:51.with the FBI continues. The company is asking a federal

:16:52. > :16:55.court to dismiss an earlier court order asking the FBI to unlock an

:16:56. > :16:59.iPhone. This is for the investigation into the man involved

:17:00. > :17:05.in the San Bernardino attack, 14 people died in California. The FBI

:17:06. > :17:06.would like some help in getting through the security. We've heard

:17:07. > :17:10.from both sides of the story today. Here's what Apple boss

:17:11. > :17:27.Tim Cook has told ABC. For some people saying this was a

:17:28. > :17:30.terrorist attack on US soil, and for Apple to make an exception that

:17:31. > :17:39.might be this moment. Would you like to fly the flag on privacy and

:17:40. > :17:43.safety? I think safety of the public is incredibly important. Safety of

:17:44. > :17:50.The protection of people's data is incredibly important.

:17:51. > :17:52.The trade-off here is we know that doing this could expose people

:17:53. > :17:56.This is not something that we would create.

:17:57. > :18:01.It would also set a precedent that I believe

:18:02. > :18:05.many people in America would be offended by.

:18:06. > :18:09.So when you think about those which are knowns, compared

:18:10. > :18:13.to something that might be there, I believe we are making the right

:18:14. > :18:28.In your quiet moments, do you have any concern you might be able to

:18:29. > :18:32.prevent a terrorist attack? Some things are hard and some things are

:18:33. > :18:37.right. And some things are both. This is one of those things. You've

:18:38. > :18:42.talked to the president before on these issues. Are you disappointed

:18:43. > :18:45.there wasn't more of a dialogue with the administration before this swift

:18:46. > :18:54.action from the Justice Department? Yes. I think there should have been.

:18:55. > :19:00.This filing... We found out about the filing from the press. I don't

:19:01. > :19:04.think that's the way it should be run. I don't think that something is

:19:05. > :19:10.so important to this country should be handled in this way. That's one

:19:11. > :19:11.side of the story. Let's get the other.

:19:12. > :19:13.Well FBI director James Comey was testifying today before

:19:14. > :19:16.a Senate Intelligence Committee - and he struck a more conciliatory

:19:17. > :19:28.Conversation and negotiation is the way to resolve this. I'd been very

:19:29. > :19:33.keen to keep the bureau out of the policy-making business. I think

:19:34. > :19:37.we've two roles in this context. We must do a competent investigation

:19:38. > :19:41.following the murder of 14 people in San Bernardino, and we will. We'll

:19:42. > :19:46.use whatever lawful tours are available to us. In the larger

:19:47. > :19:50.conversation I think our role is to make folks understand what are the

:19:51. > :19:58.costs associated with moving to a world of universe. Encryption. Help

:19:59. > :20:06.me understand precisely what Apple has done with this legal move today?

:20:07. > :20:11.We've known Apple's position on this for quite some time, since last week

:20:12. > :20:15.when the court order was made. Today they filed their official response.

:20:16. > :20:19.Essentially they are asking the court to throw out the order and say

:20:20. > :20:23.Apple should not be compelled to do what the FBI is asking. Apple say

:20:24. > :20:27.they have done above and beyond what they are legally required to do.

:20:28. > :20:31.They are invoking their first Amendment rights, they say the code

:20:32. > :20:32.they use to write their software should be considered their speech

:20:33. > :20:51.and their right to free speech. They've stepped it up a gear. They

:20:52. > :20:57.are basically saying, this isn't something that should be decided in

:20:58. > :21:02.court, they want a special commission setup to go through the

:21:03. > :21:07.various issues. Judging by what the FBI has said, that is looking fairly

:21:08. > :21:11.likely. It's been interesting to see the big tech companies all start to

:21:12. > :21:19.consider the ramifications of this case. A lot of the companies were

:21:20. > :21:23.fairly tentative at first, saying yes they support them in theory. Now

:21:24. > :21:28.that's been stepped up. We heard today that Microsoft will come

:21:29. > :21:34.forward and submit a motion to the court which essentially backs up

:21:35. > :21:38.Apple's stance. They feel the case is relevant to them even though they

:21:39. > :21:44.are not directly involved. Microsoft will filed this brief to say, we

:21:45. > :21:49.support what Apple are saying and we are concerned about the implications

:21:50. > :21:54.of this order were it to be forced upon Apple. We understand Google is

:21:55. > :21:57.preparing a similar brief. Apple has the official supporter of the

:21:58. > :22:04.companies as well as the numerous tweets and messages we've seen from

:22:05. > :22:07.other bosses from various companies in the tech industry. I'm finding it

:22:08. > :22:13.hard to imagine this will be resolved one way or another in the

:22:14. > :22:19.next few days. Yes. I'd be surprised if it was. It could go in several

:22:20. > :22:27.directions from here. The judge in San Bernardino could refuse Apple's

:22:28. > :22:30.motion, the next stage is a hearing on the 22nd of March in San

:22:31. > :22:35.Bernardino. You would imagine Apple would be keen to avoid that

:22:36. > :22:38.happening, because of course while support in a place like San

:22:39. > :22:41.Francisco is plentiful, in a place like San Bernardino where the

:22:42. > :22:47.tragedy happened that will be harder to come by. It could be thrown out

:22:48. > :22:51.by the court, at which point, who knows where it will go next. Perhaps

:22:52. > :22:55.this special commission will be set up by Congress to look into the

:22:56. > :22:59.matter. Apple mentioned in its response to the court that Congress

:23:00. > :23:03.has discussed this issue at length and backed away from forcing

:23:04. > :23:07.companies to do things. Apple hopes that will happen again in this case.

:23:08. > :23:09.One of the more compelling stories we've had in silicon valley for some

:23:10. > :23:14.time. A historic deal to take over

:23:15. > :23:17.Japanese electronics giant Sharp The $4.3bn takeover by Taiwanese

:23:18. > :23:26.manufacturers Foxconn - which makes most of the world's

:23:27. > :23:29.iPhones - would be the first foreign takeover of a major Japanese

:23:30. > :23:44.electronics firm - What's the possible catch? Sharp

:23:45. > :23:49.apparently submitted some paperwork to Fox con about a day before the

:23:50. > :23:55.deal was meant to go through in which they outlined essentially some

:23:56. > :24:00.unforeseen costs that Foxconn would be taking on. We haven't seen the

:24:01. > :24:09.actual documents themselves so we don't know the sums involved but

:24:10. > :24:14.clearly big enough because Sharp put out a press three saying this deal

:24:15. > :24:18.was going ahead on while Foxconn said we need to revise this first.

:24:19. > :24:24.Last-minute hitches are common but it is still a bit embarrassing. Lots

:24:25. > :24:29.of people are watching around the world and will especially know

:24:30. > :24:36.Sharp, they may not know Foxconn but will probably have something in the

:24:37. > :24:41.house produced by it. Foxconn makes the parts, it does a lot of work for

:24:42. > :24:46.Apple and the iPhone. That's why in part they want to try and do a deal

:24:47. > :24:49.with Sharp. They are hoping the two companies together will be able to

:24:50. > :25:01.take on Saint-Saens and will have more leveraged in their negotiations

:25:02. > :25:07.with Apple -- many people are saying this deal with Sharp would have been

:25:08. > :25:17.evidence of the deal foreign investors are looking for. There's

:25:18. > :25:19.been a lot of tension on the beer industry. Some reports say there has

:25:20. > :25:24.been a slowdown.