:00:09. > :00:11.Hello, I'm Karin Giannone, this is Outside Source.
:00:12. > :00:17.Let's look through some of the main stories here in the BBC Newsroom.
:00:18. > :00:20.Just one week to go to the Euro 2016 championships in France.
:00:21. > :00:23.Ukraine says it's foiled a plan to launch multiple terror attacks
:00:24. > :00:39.There are questions tonight about how easy it is to buy machine guns
:00:40. > :00:41.in the Ukraine. And we have a big medical
:00:42. > :00:43.breakthrough to bring you. Scientists begin the process,
:00:44. > :00:45.of trying to grow human Muslims observing Ramadan in the UK
:00:46. > :00:49.are facing the longest days of fasting in 33 years,
:00:50. > :00:51.as the holy month coincides Scientists in the United States
:00:52. > :01:16.are trying to grow human They have injected human stem cells
:01:17. > :01:21.into pig embryos to produce The embryos are part of research
:01:22. > :01:27.aimed at overcoming the worldwide Could this solve the organ
:01:28. > :01:40.transplant shortage? That's the aim of
:01:41. > :01:44.research in California. These sows are pregnant with part
:01:45. > :01:48.pig, part human offspring. The pig embryos had their DNA edited
:01:49. > :01:54.using a technique known as crisper, then human cells were injected
:01:55. > :01:57.which scientists hope will allow a human, not
:01:58. > :02:01.pig pancreas, to grow. Just one example of this
:02:02. > :02:04.powerful technology. Inside each cell in our body
:02:05. > :02:17.is our genome, billions of pieces It's the blueprint or
:02:18. > :02:25.instruction manual for life. A single error or spelling mistake
:02:26. > :02:29.in that DNA can trigger disease. There are thousands of genetic
:02:30. > :02:33.disorders and many more conditions Crisper gene editing enables
:02:34. > :02:41.scientists to scan the entire genome and using molecular scissors to cut
:02:42. > :02:45.both strands of DNA and delete, In San Francisco, the world's first
:02:46. > :02:59.trials have already happened using an earlier form
:03:00. > :03:02.of gene editing. Matt is one of around 80 HIV
:03:03. > :03:07.patients whose immune cells have been DNA edited to try to make them
:03:08. > :03:15.resistant to the virus. Since the trial, he's stopped taking
:03:16. > :03:18.any antiretroviral drugs. My viral load is pretty good,
:03:19. > :03:24.pretty well controlled. That's kind of the point
:03:25. > :03:28.of the study to see how well you can naturally control HIV
:03:29. > :03:33.after you get the treatment. How long have you been
:03:34. > :03:36.off your meds? It's too early to talk about cures
:03:37. > :03:44.after such a small trial, but the Bayeux chemist
:03:45. > :03:48.who co-discovered crisper, a new rapid form of gene editing
:03:49. > :03:54.says medicine will be transformed. Just thinking about the opportunity
:03:55. > :03:58.to cure a genetic disease, not treat it, not you know,
:03:59. > :04:01.just give palliative treatment, but really provide a cure,
:04:02. > :04:06.in the future, is so exciting. People say that this is going to be
:04:07. > :04:14.the century of biology. I think there's a lot
:04:15. > :04:16.of truth to that. But when scientists can alter DNA
:04:17. > :04:19.at will, society will have to decide what limits should be placed on such
:04:20. > :04:27.a powerful technology. I spoke with Fergus
:04:28. > :04:43.about other potential uses Gene editing enables any DNA of any
:04:44. > :04:50.organism on the planet to be altered. So it has implications for
:04:51. > :04:57.animals, for crops, agriculture and, as you said, for human health. The
:04:58. > :05:01.first trials of an older version of Gene editing, they all use the same
:05:02. > :05:05.principle. They can do this double break in the strand of DNA, the
:05:06. > :05:10.stuff inside of the mucus of ourselves. That took place in San
:05:11. > :05:18.Francisco. 18 men with HIV were treated. I spoke to one chap who had
:05:19. > :05:23.been off his medication, his anti-retroviral drugs, for two
:05:24. > :05:27.years. We cannot read too much into a small trial but it is a proof of
:05:28. > :05:32.principle that Gene editing has great promise. Just four years ago,
:05:33. > :05:39.a team in California co-discoverer at a new rapid fast cheap form of
:05:40. > :05:43.Gene editing that has spread across pretty much every laboratory doing
:05:44. > :05:49.research in the world. The first treatment for an eye disease and
:05:50. > :05:54.other forms of disorders, leukaemia, they should happen within a few
:05:55. > :05:58.years. I do think in terms of basic medical research and in terms of
:05:59. > :06:05.wider applications for the future, this will be the game changer for
:06:06. > :06:11.science. Very briefly, we have heard some vocal ethical concerns? Yes,
:06:12. > :06:18.sure. With great power comes great responsibility. When scientists can
:06:19. > :06:21.alter your or my DNA, or that of pigs or plans, we have to decide
:06:22. > :06:26.what limits we are going to place on that technology. -- plans. Fergus
:06:27. > :06:27.was. A rare attack on the intelligence
:06:28. > :06:29.services in Jordan has It happened on the northern
:06:30. > :06:33.outskirts of the capital Amman at a building in the Baqaa refugee
:06:34. > :06:37.camp, home to Palestinians who fled It's been widely condemned including
:06:38. > :06:44.by the Jordanian government. The Communications Minister told
:06:45. > :06:45.state TV "Security forces are chasing these culprits
:06:46. > :06:49.and investigating the circumstances Yolande Knell is
:06:50. > :07:02.following the story. This is something that is very rare
:07:03. > :07:06.in Jordan, although it has ongoing concerns about home-grown
:07:07. > :07:11.extremists, those Jordanians have joined jihadist groups in Iraq and
:07:12. > :07:14.Syria, neighbouring countries and sometimes there is a threat that
:07:15. > :07:19.this on rest will spill across its borders. People are really quite
:07:20. > :07:27.outraged by this attack that took place at about seven o'clock this
:07:28. > :07:31.morning in the refugee camp. It is Jordan's biggest Palestinian refugee
:07:32. > :07:37.camp to the north of the capital. It is the first day of Ramadan, a time
:07:38. > :07:41.when Muslims are observing a fast. Things would have been relatively
:07:42. > :07:45.quiet in the office. And perhaps they were caught off guard. We are
:07:46. > :07:51.not giving too much information from the government at the moment,
:07:52. > :07:55.articulately about what happened in terms of the cause of this attack.
:07:56. > :08:05.Some suggested was a lone gunman who broke in. But of course it is the
:08:06. > :08:11.main news here in Jordan Mutch of the Arab world. The minister saying
:08:12. > :08:14.that they are going to find out who the perpetrators were, but no group
:08:15. > :08:17.claiming responsibility at the moment.
:08:18. > :08:20.The English Premier League is the richest in the world -
:08:21. > :08:22.and it seems that the big money extends to legal claims too.
:08:23. > :08:25.Eva Carniero was the Chelsea doctor until an incident during a match
:08:26. > :08:28.against Swansea last season that angered then manager Jose Mourinho.
:08:29. > :08:30.Eventually Dr Carneiro left the club and she's now claiming constructive
:08:31. > :08:35.During an employment tribunal today, it emerged she rejected a one point
:08:36. > :08:53.Dr Carneiro arrived at the start of the hearing scheduled to last until
:08:54. > :08:56.June 20 four. She is alleging constructive dismissal against
:08:57. > :08:58.Chelsea. That all came about after Chelsea's opening game of the
:08:59. > :09:05.Premier League season against Swansea in August. She went onto the
:09:06. > :09:12.field of play to tend to Hazard. He was lying injured on the page. That
:09:13. > :09:15.infuriated Jose Mourinho, who believed the medical team needed to
:09:16. > :09:19.take more account of the state of play. The game at the time. He
:09:20. > :09:25.criticised the medical team afterwards. A few weeks later Eva
:09:26. > :09:29.Carneiro resigned. She has lanced this constructive dismissal claim.
:09:30. > :09:34.Chelsea say they have done nothing unlawful. Today in court documents
:09:35. > :09:38.we discovered they had attempted to resolve the matter by offering Eva
:09:39. > :09:47.Carneiro ?1.2 million. They say all over chewers have been rejected. In
:09:48. > :09:52.response, we have got a skeleton outline of Dr Carneiro's legal
:09:53. > :09:58.claim. It says, this is a claim of two employees, one good and one bad.
:09:59. > :10:01.The references to Jose Mourinho. The bad employee forces the good
:10:02. > :10:06.employee out of the job of her dreams and the employer, Chelsea,
:10:07. > :10:09.does nothing to stop it. Many people had expected there might be a
:10:10. > :10:14.resolution to this case. It does not appear to be the case. Both sides
:10:15. > :10:19.appear to be in for the long haul. We're going to hear from Jose
:10:20. > :10:23.Mourinho, the Manchester United manager now, possibly as early as
:10:24. > :10:28.next week when he is called to give evidence. Richard Conway.
:10:29. > :10:38.A Chinese retail giant agreeing to buy a stake in AC Milan.
:10:39. > :10:40.The Italian team famously share the San Siro stadium
:10:41. > :10:43.with their arch-rivals AC Milan who are also in talks with Chinese
:10:44. > :10:49.Will Perry is at the BBC Sports Centre.
:10:50. > :11:05.It looks that way. The Chinese retail firm will pay 280 million
:11:06. > :11:09.euros for this majority stake as part of an overall 750 million euros
:11:10. > :11:15.deal which would see the current owner stay on as president. The
:11:16. > :11:22.company is based in Nanjing. They owned 1600 stores across China with
:11:23. > :11:27.a turnover of just $55 billion. Why Inter Milan? That is the question.
:11:28. > :11:30.There seems to be a football culture revolution in China, with the
:11:31. > :11:34.president hinting at a bid for the World Cup somewhere down the line.
:11:35. > :11:38.The Chinese Super League is a growing commodity. Inter Milan have
:11:39. > :11:42.won the Italian championship 18 times and three times the Champions
:11:43. > :11:47.League. They would give huge access to the European market and raise the
:11:48. > :11:53.profile of Chinese football. Look at other countries, Slough via Prague
:11:54. > :12:05.are Chinese owned. Aston Villa sold a 13% stake to Chinese investors. It
:12:06. > :12:12.clearly makes financial sense for inter-,
:12:13. > :12:15.who under their manager, Roberto Mancini, are looking to win their
:12:16. > :12:16.first major trophy in five years and once again become a major European
:12:17. > :12:18.force. The world of boxing continues to pay
:12:19. > :12:22.tribute to Muhammed Ali. In a sign of his universal appeal,
:12:23. > :12:25.the President of Turkey and King of Jordan have been announced
:12:26. > :12:29.as speakers at his funeral. That takes place in Louisville,
:12:30. > :12:32.Kentucky on Friday and we'll have Now here's a sport that we haven't
:12:33. > :12:41.featured on Outside Source before - you may not have heard
:12:42. > :12:44.of fingerhakein. It's a kind of finger wrestling
:12:45. > :12:46.with a long tradition Let's take a look at what happens
:12:47. > :12:59.in the Bavarian city of Peissenberg. We will get there eventually. Let me
:13:00. > :13:03.show you that area. No, we're not going there. Anyway, it is happening
:13:04. > :13:38.in Peissenberg. This is what happens.
:13:39. > :13:45.That is Outside Source sport. The mother of a three-year-old boy who
:13:46. > :13:50.fell into a gorilla enclosure in the United States will not face
:13:51. > :13:54.prosecution. Officials at the Cincinnati zoo shot dead the Animal
:13:55. > :13:59.to protect the child. The boy's family say they are pleased with the
:14:00. > :14:02.decision. The county prosecutor said the mother's actions were not even
:14:03. > :14:07.close to meriting charges of reckless endangerment. She had three
:14:08. > :14:14.other children with her. She turned her back. I have gotten dozens of
:14:15. > :14:20.not hundreds of e-mails about this case. And if anyone doesn't believe
:14:21. > :14:29.a three-year-old can scamper off very quickly, they've never had
:14:30. > :14:33.kids. Because they can and they do. Stay with us on Outside Source. It
:14:34. > :14:35.is the start of Ramadan. We will tell you why Muslims have the
:14:36. > :14:51.longest fast in 33 years. It is believed several million
:14:52. > :14:56.people I've yet to register to vote in the EU referendum. Many are young
:14:57. > :14:59.and from energy groups. Gavin Hewitt reports. On the eve of
:15:00. > :15:05.the deadline to register to vote, the referendum ground war
:15:06. > :15:11.intensifies. Millions still have not registered. On the streets,
:15:12. > :15:19.confusion and questions. What can we do about it? This is Lincoln. With
:15:20. > :15:28.some any voters not registered, party activists no turnout is key.
:15:29. > :15:38.He is in. She is out. She is in. He is out. This is about winning
:15:39. > :15:47.arguments. Years ago we managed fine when we were out. The world as
:15:48. > :15:50.globalised now. It is fine. I think I am going to vote state, which is
:15:51. > :16:00.probably what you don't want to hear. There is the unsure. All the
:16:01. > :16:06.money that we put into the EU, it'll come out of the EU. We have got
:16:07. > :16:10.money coming back to us. And there is the newly converted. I was
:16:11. > :16:15.passing by. I spoke to the people representing Remain and I felt
:16:16. > :16:19.strongly with what they said. In the past three weeks, 1.3 million people
:16:20. > :16:25.have registered to vote, half of them under 35. But it seems many
:16:26. > :16:29.younger people have not signed up. In the general election, Lincoln is
:16:30. > :16:32.a marginal, a key battle ground. But in a referendum that does not matter
:16:33. > :16:39.because every vote carries equal weight. For the two camps, they have
:16:40. > :16:44.been adopting different strategies on the ground war -- in the ground
:16:45. > :16:48.war. This doctor has been researching the campaign. She says
:16:49. > :16:54.the Remain camp is holding more events focused on urban areas where
:16:55. > :16:59.they have more support. If you want to go to a pro-EU area, you are
:17:00. > :17:02.trying to mobilise people. You're not trying to convert you are trying
:17:03. > :17:08.to get people to be polling stations. Get out The Vote on your
:17:09. > :17:11.side. That would suggest Remain is adopting a strong mobilisation
:17:12. > :17:13.strategy. She says the league campaign appears more engaged in
:17:14. > :17:23.trying to convert people to its cause.
:17:24. > :17:33.You were with Outside Source. Our lead story. With five days until the
:17:34. > :17:36.start of france-macro in Paris, Ukraine says it has arrested a man
:17:37. > :17:45.suspected of planning a string of terrorist attacks. Coming up
:17:46. > :17:50.shortly, if you are outside the UK, it is world News America next.
:17:51. > :17:52.They've been speaking to world renowned cellist Yo-yo Mah
:17:53. > :17:54.as a new documentary about his musical
:17:55. > :17:58.Here in the UK, the News at Ten will be on at half ten.
:17:59. > :18:01.They've got the latest on the EU referendum campaign.
:18:02. > :18:03.David Cameron has appeared with the leaders of the Labour,
:18:04. > :18:06.Lib Dem and Greens Party, warning an EU exit would put "a bomb
:18:07. > :18:14.Wildlife crimes are 26 percent higher than initial
:18:15. > :18:16.estimates two years ago, according to the UN's Environment
:18:17. > :18:21.In a new report, they say international criminal gangs
:18:22. > :18:25.are making profits estimated at more than $250 from ivory and bushmeat.
:18:26. > :18:27.Angola's government has pledged to close down the biggest market
:18:28. > :18:49.Angola, not for the faint-hearted. A post-war generation may be
:18:50. > :18:54.struggling to find jobs, but here business is booming in the bush meat
:18:55. > :18:58.trade. Mainly illegal. We did not have too look far to find it.
:18:59. > :19:03.Although this may offend some sensibilities, this is the reality
:19:04. > :19:08.of bush meat. What they are selling here is a gazelle or an antelope.
:19:09. > :19:12.Every bit of the Animal is used. It is not simply about traditions. One
:19:13. > :19:22.woman said there was an economic reason. It is cheaper than the price
:19:23. > :19:27.of fish. Monkey, snake, Wildcat, gazelle, all for sale to the strains
:19:28. > :19:33.of a popular tune. It may seem macabre. But this woman is among
:19:34. > :19:36.millions resisting moves to ban it. TRANSLATION: They cannot stop it and
:19:37. > :19:42.you cannot compare the taste of this meet with the taste of chicken. This
:19:43. > :19:47.is much better. And this is just the tip of the
:19:48. > :19:51.iceberg. Big crime syndicates are using markets like this to shift
:19:52. > :19:58.bush meat and ivory on an industrial scale. Wildlife no bigger than the
:19:59. > :20:03.trade in firearms. Cheap motorbikes coming into the landscape and
:20:04. > :20:08.enabling them to do this, to convert wildlife into money. The people are
:20:09. > :20:13.eating just the heads and the guts. These animals are eating the big
:20:14. > :20:25.cats. It is cascading down into the ecosystem. Soldiers are now being
:20:26. > :20:32.rebranded as wildlife rangers. Effort having scaled up to detect
:20:33. > :20:38.the criminal gangs. They are porches. -- poachers. They are
:20:39. > :20:42.killing animals. We don't want to kill any single -- every single
:20:43. > :20:49.animal. Because we need this as well. But it is a race against time.
:20:50. > :20:54.The vast territory that makes up the river system out of macro bounds
:20:55. > :20:58.during decades of war is now exposed, opening up a new front in
:20:59. > :21:06.the battle between conservationists and wildlife criminals. This is one
:21:07. > :21:13.of the last pieces of uncharted territory on this planet. It is
:21:14. > :21:18.quite extraordinary. The potential for finding more is enormous. That
:21:19. > :21:29.is what is driving conservation and tourism. Christine and wild. --
:21:30. > :21:35.Christine. There is still a chance to protest -- protect the wildlife.
:21:36. > :21:38.A proposal for a conservation zone is on the table and an effort to
:21:39. > :21:41.cheat the criminals and avoided the looming threat that these majestic
:21:42. > :21:47.creatures could very soon face extinction. And there is more on
:21:48. > :21:50.that report on the BBC website. Ramadan has got underway
:21:51. > :21:52.here in the UK - Muslims around the country have been
:21:53. > :21:54.breaking their fast But because the holy month coincides
:21:55. > :21:58.with the summer solstice, it means really long daylight hours -
:21:59. > :22:00.the longest days of fasting Mysah Valley from the BBC's
:22:01. > :22:16.Asian Network told me This year the Farsala longest they
:22:17. > :22:23.have been in 35 years. You are fasting for around 19 hours. Muslims
:22:24. > :22:28.follow the lunar calendar. Each year Ramadan moves forward and it
:22:29. > :22:37.coincides with the summer solstice. You can have water, people ask. But
:22:38. > :22:43.you cannot have any water, any food, any drink. It is about
:22:44. > :22:47.self-discipline, self reflection, bettering your relationship with God
:22:48. > :22:53.and others around you. Tell me what a typical day is like? Shore. It is
:22:54. > :22:59.a very early alarm call. You wake up at about two o'clock and have a
:23:00. > :23:02.predawn meal. You have things like porridge or bananas. Basically
:23:03. > :23:06.slow-release foods that will keep you going during the day. During the
:23:07. > :23:09.day it is as normal as possible because that is the point of
:23:10. > :23:14.Ramadan. You carry on as normal. You may pray more, you may read the
:23:15. > :23:21.Koran more. At night there are long prayers at the mosque. That is
:23:22. > :23:25.trying to complete the Koran, 30 chapters in 30 days. You are exempt
:23:26. > :23:29.because of your medical condition. There are certain groups who do not
:23:30. > :23:36.have to fast. What do you miss most about this routine? I would say, and
:23:37. > :23:42.people may think this is odd... People think I am lucky to get out
:23:43. > :23:46.of it. I miss having my stomach rumble and be instantly reminded it
:23:47. > :23:49.is Ramadan and that is why I am hungry, not just because I have not
:23:50. > :23:53.had a break. The whole point is putting yourself in a position of
:23:54. > :23:58.poorer people who do not have the luxury of being able to eat. You
:23:59. > :24:01.missed that sense of achievement, of accomplishing something? Exactly. I
:24:02. > :24:05.will make offer it in other ways. I will give more money to charity,
:24:06. > :24:10.help to feed the homeless. There are other ways you can make up for it.
:24:11. > :24:16.It is about self reflection and self-discipline.
:24:17. > :24:24.Let's Hend on the annual custard pie Championships in cocci in Kent. --
:24:25. > :24:33.end. Teams came from all over the world, mostly in fancy dress. Six
:24:34. > :24:41.points for a direct hit in the face. Three points for a near miss above
:24:42. > :24:44.the shoulders. One point four heading any other part of the body.
:24:45. > :24:49.The contest has been going on for almost 50 years. The reigning
:24:50. > :24:55.champions from Japan were knocked out early on. The winners came from
:24:56. > :25:02.Britain. Congratulations. If you want to get in touch, ... I'm back
:25:03. > :25:13.same time tomorrow. Hello there. Come the weekend the
:25:14. > :25:14.weather takes on a completely different complexion. But at the
:25:15. > :25:16.moment it feels like