:00:13. > :00:22.Hello this is Outside Source. It is one day before the Olympics opening
:00:23. > :00:30.ceremony. 271 of the Russian athletes have been cleared to take
:00:31. > :00:34.part in the games. We want to keep the cheaters away from the Olympic
:00:35. > :00:42.Games. The message is clear, there is no place to hide for cheats.
:00:43. > :00:46.Local elections come in and South Africa's ruling party looks set to
:00:47. > :00:52.have its worst poll results since taking power in 1994. We would get
:00:53. > :00:56.the latest on the stabbing in central London, one American woman
:00:57. > :01:01.was killed and five others injured. Dropping interest rates in the UK,
:01:02. > :01:06.there will be a change to breakfast menus in the US and why passengers
:01:07. > :01:21.grabbed their luggage when it was a crash landing!
:01:22. > :01:27.You are very welcome to the programme. Let's begin in Rio. The
:01:28. > :01:31.International Olympic Committee is due to officially announce the final
:01:32. > :01:39.number of Russian athletes that will be eligible to compete in the 2016
:01:40. > :01:44.games. The IOC asked individual sporting federations to decide
:01:45. > :01:48.whether the Russians should compete when the doping agency recommended
:01:49. > :01:54.they should be banned. Then they had a 3-person panel to review those
:01:55. > :01:55.decisions. An update in the past hour, Russia's Olympic chief has
:01:56. > :02:20.said Russians will compete to: the IOC president hasn't confirmed
:02:21. > :02:30.that. Before then, we can publish the final results. This procedure is
:02:31. > :02:41.underway and once it has completed, the panel will publish its findings
:02:42. > :02:47.to everybody. Let me give you some of the numbers that we do have about
:02:48. > :02:53.all this. Russia's entire judo squad, they have been cleared to
:02:54. > :03:00.fight. Let's move on to the simian team. 29 out of 67 members are now
:03:01. > :03:04.able to compete. On to weightlifting which we mentioned last night, all
:03:05. > :03:10.eight weightlifters have been banned. They fail to have it
:03:11. > :03:20.overturned on appeal. That is the same for the 17 Russian members of
:03:21. > :03:24.the rowing team. Tell us how this has been seen, the back and forth
:03:25. > :03:30.about how many Russians will come and when on earth they will decide
:03:31. > :03:35.the final number? It is interesting, you just showed a clip of the IOC
:03:36. > :03:40.president at this news conference that took place in Rio not that long
:03:41. > :03:43.ago and it has a packed news conference, many of the journalist
:03:44. > :03:48.if not all of them were expecting the number to be confirmed right
:03:49. > :03:52.there and then. You could feel the air come out of the room watching
:03:53. > :03:57.the pictures when it became apparent that Thomas Bach was not going to
:03:58. > :04:06.give the number. An hour later we heard the Russian minister did issue
:04:07. > :04:11.a number, 271 Russian athletes, but it is yet to be confirmed. It may be
:04:12. > :04:15.confirmed later on this evening in Rio, but now I'm hearing reports it
:04:16. > :04:20.may not be confirmed until Friday morning, the day of the opening
:04:21. > :04:25.ceremony. Some of the Olympians are calling this an act salute farce. It
:04:26. > :04:32.is an incredible situation to find ourselves in. -- absolute farce. The
:04:33. > :04:36.Russians were going to bring a team of 380 athletes and then the McLaren
:04:37. > :04:42.report came out and that recommended that Russia should be totally banned
:04:43. > :04:47.and now it looks... I believe the reports are accurate, that we will
:04:48. > :04:53.have 271, perhaps nearer to 280 Russian athletes competing behind me
:04:54. > :04:59.and around Rio at the Olympic Games. It is a situation that many within
:05:00. > :05:07.sport did not want to happen. Have they given you a reason for the hold
:05:08. > :05:12.up? There are still cases being heard, the Russian breaststroke
:05:13. > :05:16.champion is still having her case decided. There is some confusion,
:05:17. > :05:26.there was another Russian swimmer who is a bronze medallist at the
:05:27. > :05:30.Olympics, first he was banned, then reinstated, then banned, then
:05:31. > :05:33.reinstated. He was named in the McLaren report as perhaps having
:05:34. > :05:38.benefited from the system that was being applied in Russia and he is in
:05:39. > :05:45.the team. Again I have spoken to those in suing fraternity and they
:05:46. > :05:49.are open-mouthed that he may well be competing in the pool behind me in a
:05:50. > :05:53.few days' time. There is information still right now coming from all
:05:54. > :05:58.different directions and we have not had absolute confirmation. We still
:05:59. > :06:03.await that number and less than 24 hours until the opening ceremony, it
:06:04. > :06:07.is quite amazing. Nothing like this has been seen at the Olympic Games
:06:08. > :06:12.before. Thank you for bringing us that update as we speak to him live
:06:13. > :06:21.from Rio. Tomorrow morning it looks like we will have the final number.
:06:22. > :06:27.More than 80% of the votes have been counted in South Africa. The ANC
:06:28. > :06:30.appears to be heading for its worst election results since it swept to
:06:31. > :06:35.power after the end of apartheid more than two decades ago. Let's go
:06:36. > :06:40.through some of these figures. The ANC still in the lead, nationwide,
:06:41. > :06:45.but a different story when you drill down and look at some of the key
:06:46. > :06:50.cities. This is Johannesburg, the ANC is running neck and neck with
:06:51. > :06:57.its main rival party, the Democratic Alliance. Let's move to Pretoria, a
:06:58. > :07:01.key cities. A similar story. When you look at the southern city of
:07:02. > :07:10.Port Elizabeth, this is the surprise. This is the DA, they won
:07:11. > :07:15.there. The ANC even failed to win in the home state of President Jacob
:07:16. > :07:22.Zuma. I spoke to our correspondent in Pretoria. You can see the yellow
:07:23. > :07:27.in the bottom of the screen, that is the colour of the Democratic
:07:28. > :07:31.Alliance's wins. Although the ANC has a hold on the country, it is
:07:32. > :07:37.significant that the support for the ANC seems to be ebbing. The reason
:07:38. > :07:41.why that is is a number of factors. Some people saw this as a referendum
:07:42. > :07:48.on President Jacob Zuma's stewardship of the party. There have
:07:49. > :07:53.been a number of corruption scandals, also questions about his
:07:54. > :07:56.stewardship of the economy. People are also concerned about the
:07:57. > :08:04.delivery of basic services, water and electricity, housing. They feel
:08:05. > :08:08.the agency are not delivering this quick enough and they worried that
:08:09. > :08:12.there is patronage and people are jumping the queue. The DA say they
:08:13. > :08:17.represent a new kind of politics and they once represented a party that
:08:18. > :08:23.seemed a very white, now they have a young, black leader. He says it is
:08:24. > :08:27.an end to racial -based politics in South Africa and what we are seeing
:08:28. > :08:32.is a new generation, now daring to vote differently from their parents
:08:33. > :08:38.and daring to support parties like the DA. That is so interesting, I am
:08:39. > :08:42.glad you got to speak to him. I would being dusted to hear whether
:08:43. > :08:46.people that you have met feel they can vote the DA where as previously
:08:47. > :08:53.it would have been going against their history? It is really a
:08:54. > :08:58.generational shift. I have spoken to young, black DA supporters and they
:08:59. > :09:03.say their parents are die-hard ANC supporters, but they feel because
:09:04. > :09:07.they do not have the same direct experience of apartheid, they still
:09:08. > :09:11.have enormous respect the ANC, but they want delivery. It will be
:09:12. > :09:14.interesting to see what happens in big metropolitan areas like
:09:15. > :09:20.Johannesburg and the Tory where really we are expecting a lot of
:09:21. > :09:33.people to stay away. -- Tory. Turnout was low. -- the city of
:09:34. > :09:38.Pretoria. A 19-year-old man of Somali origin has been arrested in
:09:39. > :09:42.London after a knife attack took place in central London. An American
:09:43. > :09:47.woman was killed on Wednesday night and it happened in a place called
:09:48. > :09:52.Russell Square, very much in central London, it is very popular with
:09:53. > :09:57.tourists right in the centre. Five other people were also injured, two
:09:58. > :10:00.of them still in hospital. Police say mental health is likely to have
:10:01. > :10:02.been a significant factor in the attack. Sarah Campbell brings us
:10:03. > :10:05.more details. a 19-year-old who had taken one life
:10:06. > :10:19.and left others injured as he lashed out with a knife in
:10:20. > :10:21.a busy London square. A guy just came running,
:10:22. > :10:23.desperate, with a knife, He was not showing
:10:24. > :10:26.his face because he He was shouting, not
:10:27. > :10:29.saying any words. Today, other witnesses described how
:10:30. > :10:34.the attacker fled the scene and some officers went
:10:35. > :10:47.after him on foot. He was eventually brought down
:10:48. > :10:49.by a Taser stun gun. There was a guy running
:10:50. > :10:52.on this street, a policeman was He screamed every time,
:10:53. > :10:54."Stop, stop!" He was being shouted
:10:55. > :11:10.at by the police. "Don't move, don't go any further.
:11:11. > :11:12.Stop. Literally screaming at him
:11:13. > :11:16.as he was coming down the street. They actually went out of my vision,
:11:17. > :11:19.but I did hear the Taser. Then he goes to the floor and lay
:11:20. > :11:21.there for 45 minutes. The woman who was killed
:11:22. > :11:23.here was American. The injured were a mix of British,
:11:24. > :11:26.Israeli, American and Australian. During the day, detectives
:11:27. > :11:28.were able to establish Whilst the investigation
:11:29. > :11:31.is not yet complete, the work we have done so far
:11:32. > :11:34.increasingly points to this tragic incident as having been
:11:35. > :11:36.triggered by mental health issues. I emphasise that
:11:37. > :11:38.so far, we have found no evidence of radicalisation that
:11:39. > :11:41.would suggest the man in our custody The way that so many police officers
:11:42. > :11:47.poured into this area so quickly shows how the city is primed to deal
:11:48. > :11:50.with a security threat. Instead, this was all
:11:51. > :11:52.about the safety of a group of people of different
:11:53. > :11:54.nationalities, who were caught up in The man in custody is a Norwegian
:11:55. > :11:58.national of Somali origin. His victim, believed
:11:59. > :12:00.to be in her sixties, is being remembered at the spot
:12:01. > :12:13.where her life suddenly ended. The man in custody is of Somali
:12:14. > :12:17.origin. The victim who is believed to have been in her 60s is being
:12:18. > :12:24.remembered at the spot where her life suddenly ended. In a moment we
:12:25. > :12:28.will look at Wednesday's crash landing at Dubai Airport. Our
:12:29. > :12:31.transport correspondent tells us about the passengers who filmed the
:12:32. > :12:42.scene and those who grabbed their bags. The full list of David
:12:43. > :12:45.Cameron's resignation honours has been published this evening. George
:12:46. > :12:53.Osborne will become companion of honour. A former spin doctor, and
:12:54. > :13:00.chairman of the Conservative party will be 98. We have been casting our
:13:01. > :13:06.eye over the list. -- will be knighted. I will rejuvenate a
:13:07. > :13:12.description for those who are given that title. It is awarded for what
:13:13. > :13:16.is described as servers of conspicuous national importance and
:13:17. > :13:24.is limited to just 65 people at any one time. -- service. Sir Craig
:13:25. > :13:29.Oliver, former director of communications in Downing Street,
:13:30. > :13:32.Sir Oliver Letwin and Patrick McLoughlin, the Conservative Party
:13:33. > :13:33.chairman, the former Transport Secretary also receives a
:13:34. > :13:50.knighthood. This is Outside Source, live from
:13:51. > :13:52.the BBC newsroom. The head of the International Olympic Committee has
:13:53. > :14:00.said the organisation is determined to keep drug cheats away from the
:14:01. > :14:05.Olympic Games. 271 Russian athletes have been cleared to compete. Let's
:14:06. > :14:09.take a look at some of the stories that we are working on today. A
:14:10. > :14:17.director of a law firm in China has been and sentenced to seven years in
:14:18. > :14:20.prison. He is one of the group of human rights lawyers and he is known
:14:21. > :14:26.for defending dissidents. The BBC News has more on that. We have
:14:27. > :14:37.pictures of a plane above Miami and Florida spraying insecticide as a
:14:38. > :14:45.plan to prevent the Zika virus. An Australian newspaper has been
:14:46. > :14:58.criticised for showing this cartoon, it shows a aboriginal man who has
:14:59. > :15:04.forgotten his son's name. Now, let's get an update on the Emirates plane
:15:05. > :15:09.crash, the plane crash at Dubai Airport. I want to bring up some of
:15:10. > :15:15.the pictures that have emerged. They are from inside the cabin. Take a
:15:16. > :15:20.look at how the passengers react. They are reaching for their luggage,
:15:21. > :15:25.you can see it from the overhead lockers. Apparently it can be quite
:15:26. > :15:30.common in these situations although it may seem very surprising to us as
:15:31. > :15:34.we watch it from theirs. It was filmed within the cabin. Our
:15:35. > :15:38.transport correspondent has taken a closer look at the video and some of
:15:39. > :15:45.the thinking behind it and told us some more. It has happened before.
:15:46. > :15:49.We have seen it on plenty of accidents, a British Airways plane
:15:50. > :15:54.last year had an engine fire in Las Vegas and photographs of people
:15:55. > :16:00.standing outside, people there with their luggage. We had a plane in
:16:01. > :16:03.2013 in San Francisco, photographs of people outside with their
:16:04. > :16:08.luggage. There seems to be something in built in us that gets a luggage.
:16:09. > :16:12.Some people know they should get it and some know they should not, it is
:16:13. > :16:17.instinctive. It comes down to the crew who know what they are doing,
:16:18. > :16:21.they train all the time. You can hear them saying leave your bags,
:16:22. > :16:27.get off. Time is clearly of the essence. Some people did not obey
:16:28. > :16:32.those orders. That is incredible that the crew, I was reading in your
:16:33. > :16:37.article, they have 90 seconds to evacuate the plane. All the aircraft
:16:38. > :16:42.makers have two prove that they can get people off in 90 seconds. When
:16:43. > :16:47.they test how fire spreads, that is a critical amount of time. After
:16:48. > :16:52.that you have a fire bigger chance of fire in the cabin and the smoke
:16:53. > :17:01.is what overpowers people. Every aircraft you have to get people off
:17:02. > :17:04.in 90 seconds. The way I time it, it is 80 seconds from when that person
:17:05. > :17:08.presses play to getting off, so it seemed to work. Some people had an
:17:09. > :17:12.issue with the person who was filming when there is smoke or
:17:13. > :17:16.anything out happening around him or her. But it could be a bad little
:17:17. > :17:21.piece of evidence when it comes to situations like this. You probably
:17:22. > :17:24.shouldn't stop filming in a dangerous situation, but
:17:25. > :17:28.investigators will use that video, because this is the first time
:17:29. > :17:32.anyone has filmed that real-life situation. They need to know how
:17:33. > :17:40.people actually react. They test this all the time, they get actors
:17:41. > :17:42.in to pretend they are getting off the plane on fire, but you cannot
:17:43. > :17:45.recreate that life or death moment. They need to see what people are
:17:46. > :17:50.doing and create new rules for the training in the future and to make
:17:51. > :17:55.it safer. It looks like some people are grabbing the oxygen masks. Who
:17:56. > :18:04.knows what any of us would do in that situation. It is invaluable for
:18:05. > :18:08.future safety to see that film. Six weeks after Britain voted to leave
:18:09. > :18:13.the European Union, the Bank of England has cut its main interest
:18:14. > :18:17.rate to just a quarter of 1%. The bank also announced a large package
:18:18. > :18:22.of measures designed to stimulate the economy. Economists fear there
:18:23. > :18:27.is a 50-50 chance of the UK falling into a recession as a result of what
:18:28. > :18:35.is described as the Brexit boat. Dropping rates to 0.25% is a way
:18:36. > :18:38.they say to reduce that risk. The idea is that lower rates make saving
:18:39. > :18:45.money less attractive while reducing the cost of borrowing. That also
:18:46. > :18:49.brings up that it encourages people to borrow more and spend more which
:18:50. > :18:55.would cause a boost of economic growth. With the rates already so
:18:56. > :19:00.low, people say it is one of the last levers left to pull if things
:19:01. > :19:06.get worse. What else can you do? Here is analysis from our economic
:19:07. > :19:23.'s correspondent. We are month on from the referendum.
:19:24. > :19:31.We have had poor service data. The bank data has downgraded the growth
:19:32. > :19:38.forecast. The fastest downgrade since it started doing forecasts
:19:39. > :19:41.like those in 1993. Far faster than it downgraded forecasts in the
:19:42. > :19:47.financial crisis. It has put in place this stimulus, not just in the
:19:48. > :19:53.rate cut, but in quantitative easing and in more funding to pass on the
:19:54. > :19:58.interest rate cut to say we are here to provide reassurance. We are here
:19:59. > :20:02.to maintain confidence that businesses can invest, that
:20:03. > :20:06.consumers can buy, they can do their house purchases and the idea from
:20:07. > :20:10.Mark Carney, the governor of the Bank of England, action now to try
:20:11. > :20:14.to mitigate the risk. He said that Britain can make a success of
:20:15. > :20:21.Brexit, although the prognosis now is quite gloomy, he says with this
:20:22. > :20:25.stimulus package, which certainly surprised most market watchers,
:20:26. > :20:29.Brexit will be a success, the British economy is robust and he
:20:30. > :20:34.believes growth will come back and it will be low for this year and
:20:35. > :20:41.love of the next year, but by 2018 picking up again. More analysis from
:20:42. > :20:46.him online. Let's stay with business, I have some news about
:20:47. > :20:50.changing breakfast habits. I will speak to our correspondent in New
:20:51. > :20:54.York, she went out to New Yorkers and asked them what they had for
:20:55. > :21:04.breakfast. What did you have a breakfast? It is a green smoothie,
:21:05. > :21:14.spinach, Apple, Ginger. No breakfast this morning. Kay Hammond cheese
:21:15. > :21:23.bagel. It is a green smoothie. What you normally eat for breakfast?
:21:24. > :21:31.Nothing. Does serial ever make it onto your breakfast plate? No. I
:21:32. > :21:37.would rather get my greens and protein rather than carbs in the
:21:38. > :21:49.morning. That is a little of what is being said. I loved hearing those. A
:21:50. > :21:55.lot of green juice, did anyone have any breakfast cereal? Very few
:21:56. > :22:01.people actually mentioned breakfast cereal and that is the point of all
:22:02. > :22:05.of this. One of the big breakfast rule-makers Kelloggs recorded its
:22:06. > :22:10.earnings today and you will see that they were really hurt by the
:22:11. > :22:18.declining sales. -- breakfast cereal makers. And people are not eating as
:22:19. > :22:23.much of it. It has been the moneymaker for companies like
:22:24. > :22:27.Kelloggs. They have been doing a lot of cost-cutting and trying to move
:22:28. > :22:33.away from processed foods and move away from solely being in the
:22:34. > :22:38.breakfast or a real aisle and try to get into the snack food aisles. No
:22:39. > :22:49.one is getting snap, crackle and pop any more! LAUGHTER
:22:50. > :22:53.Let's stay with a new study suggesting millions of people in the
:22:54. > :22:59.UK have tried spending time away from the Internet known as a digital
:23:00. > :23:06.detox. 34% of people. They have taken a period of up to a month from
:23:07. > :23:14.the web, could you do it? 59% say they were hooked on their devices,
:23:15. > :23:18.40% said they were regularly ignored by a friend or relative who was
:23:19. > :23:21.engrossed in their smartphone. Just how useful is a digital detox? Our
:23:22. > :23:25.correspondent went to find out. Nothing beats getting
:23:26. > :23:32.away from it all. But can we really switch off
:23:33. > :23:40.from our phones and devices? If I Google that, we'll
:23:41. > :23:50.be able to look today. I find it totally impossible just
:23:51. > :24:01.to put it away and not I like to keep in touch
:24:02. > :24:15.with everybody and I like to be able to post all my photos to Facebook
:24:16. > :24:20.so my friends can see where we are. I'm usually on Facebook,
:24:21. > :24:22.a bit of Instagram, Sadly, I have to admit that
:24:23. > :24:29.I do check my e-mails. I appreciate that my family don't
:24:30. > :24:32.always approve when I do that. I think, in industry today,
:24:33. > :24:34.there is a requirement We're now spending on average 25
:24:35. > :24:40.hours a week online. But we're also becoming aware
:24:41. > :24:42.of the drawbacks. A third of adults, 15 million
:24:43. > :24:44.people, said they'd gone on a digital detox or break
:24:45. > :24:46.to strike a healthier balance. For instance, 16% of us have
:24:47. > :24:49.deliberately gone on holiday Over on pitch 108, the Woodwards
:24:50. > :24:53.from Merseyside left There's a lot going on in the world
:24:54. > :25:03.and different things like that. Two weeks of the year,
:25:04. > :25:05.you can just chill out Many parents are now
:25:06. > :25:13.making their kids take Nearly two thirds have
:25:14. > :25:18.been digitally grounded. I don't find it something
:25:19. > :25:24.you need every day. I'm more than happy biking
:25:25. > :25:28.up and down. We're better connected than ever
:25:29. > :25:33.before but the challenge, it seems, is to make sure
:25:34. > :25:37.that our obsession with the Web doesn't negatively affect our lives
:25:38. > :25:52.beyond the screen. Some food for thought. In the second
:25:53. > :25:56.part of the programme we will go to the Pentagon. President Obama is
:25:57. > :25:58.expected to speak any time soon. Do stay with us for the second part of
:25:59. > :26:09.the programme when we go to that. Good evening. Time to the latest on
:26:10. > :26:11.the world weather