01/09/2016

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:00:16. > :00:26.Welcome back. These are some of the main stories we are covering. There

:00:27. > :00:29.have been huge anti-and pro-government demonstrations in

:00:30. > :00:37.Venezuela. People have taken to the street because they want President

:00:38. > :00:44.Nicolas Maduro removed. Donald Trump is in Ohio. This trip really matters

:00:45. > :00:56.for his prospects. We have talked a lot about him in a lot of months. We

:00:57. > :01:00.haven't spoken about Gabon in Africa, violence there because of a

:01:01. > :01:05.very tight election result. And in the sport we will talk about Franz

:01:06. > :01:06.Beckenbauer, Felipe Massa and the draw of the women's Champions

:01:07. > :01:28.League. Let's consider what is happening in

:01:29. > :01:33.South America because there was a time when Brazil and Venezuela were

:01:34. > :01:36.held as examples of how left-wing movements could take power and keep

:01:37. > :01:42.it. The supporters said this was politics done differently. This week

:01:43. > :01:48.has brought more evidence that in the end politics of whatever type

:01:49. > :01:52.normally ends in defeat or at least unpopularity. In Venezuela, huge

:01:53. > :01:58.anti-government protests designed to try to drive President Nicholas

:01:59. > :02:04.Maduro from power. He is the successor of Hugo Chavez. Lots of

:02:05. > :02:17.people want the left-wing movement out of power. Yesterday her story

:02:18. > :02:32.was Dilma Rousseff being removed from power. When the 14 years of the

:02:33. > :02:42.workers party ruling began, da Silva was in charge. In Argentina, last

:02:43. > :02:48.September, the president lost power and then Argentina had its first

:02:49. > :02:52.non-left government in decades. For context, Uruguay, Chile, Bolivia and

:02:53. > :02:57.Ecuador all still have leftist governments, and Venezuela does,

:02:58. > :03:04.too, if only for the moment. Let's go live to Sao Paulo. The first

:03:05. > :03:07.thing I want to talk to you about is can we make broad conclusions about

:03:08. > :03:13.the state of leftist politics in South America or is what is

:03:14. > :03:18.happening in Brazil, Argentina and Venezuela specific to those

:03:19. > :03:23.countries? At the moment it seems quite specific to each country

:03:24. > :03:26.because the only places where non-leftist regimes are right-wing

:03:27. > :03:33.regimes have managed to win elections was in Argentina and Peru

:03:34. > :03:38.because what happened in Brazil and Venezuela has a lot to do with a

:03:39. > :03:44.very fast slide in economic terms so the alternative to left-wing

:03:45. > :03:52.governments haven't won the hearts and minds of people yet. In Brazil

:03:53. > :03:56.and Venezuela it has a lot to do with the rapid cure a of the

:03:57. > :04:03.economy, slides in commodities, things like oil, general commodities

:04:04. > :04:09.that run these economies. How do we judge, and we have had long enough

:04:10. > :04:13.now that we can, achievements of left-wing projects in Venezuela and

:04:14. > :04:16.Brazil and others, because they set out to take the wealth of their

:04:17. > :04:20.countries and more freely redistribute that wealth will stop

:04:21. > :04:28.can we say that has happened effectively in Venezuela or Rizal?

:04:29. > :04:34.-- Brazil. Some countries in the past like Brazil, Argentina and

:04:35. > :04:43.Venezuela, when they went through the past ten years from 2003 up

:04:44. > :04:48.until 2008, 2012, those left-wing regimes managed to use a lot of the

:04:49. > :04:55.money, the wealth of the country to redistribute it to their population.

:04:56. > :04:58.In Argentina, it was an important time that the left-wing government

:04:59. > :05:04.had in power to fix many of the problems there. A tough time in the

:05:05. > :05:09.90s. They were quite successful during those days. Since 2012, with

:05:10. > :05:14.the slide of the commodities boom, pretty much every country, right and

:05:15. > :05:20.left-wing regimes have been affected by the slide in prices. All

:05:21. > :05:23.economies are hurting and no one seems to have found a eyesore

:05:24. > :05:30.targeted to bring these countries back to growth. As with any

:05:31. > :05:33.successful political movements, they have charismatic leaders. Can you

:05:34. > :05:45.believe how little political impact Lula da Silva has now compared to a

:05:46. > :05:51.few years ago? The case of Lula da Silva is a bit more emotional here

:05:52. > :05:55.in Brazil because he was held as one of the most popular presidents for a

:05:56. > :06:01.long time and now he has fallen from grace from the legacy he left but

:06:02. > :06:02.there are also corruption allegations being investigated. The

:06:03. > :06:32.same thing with de Kirchner. We try to bring

:06:33. > :06:38.you the best coverage of international stories. In a moment I

:06:39. > :06:46.will speak to Nick Bryant in Ohio. And then our correspondent in Paris.

:06:47. > :06:51.We will turn to the west coast of Africa and Gabon. Gunfire in the

:06:52. > :06:55.capital. This is the latest escalation in violence since the

:06:56. > :07:02.election result was revealed. That is when the trouble began. Here it

:07:03. > :07:07.is on the map. It is usually one of the more stable countries in this

:07:08. > :07:21.part of the continent. The incumbent president is this man. In power

:07:22. > :07:32.since 2009. Most of the clashes have been in the capital. There have been

:07:33. > :07:35.protests since the result was announced. Reports of gunfire

:07:36. > :07:41.overnight and protesters setting fire to the parliament building. The

:07:42. > :07:47.authorities are saying that 1000 people have been arrested. The

:07:48. > :07:53.reason that this has proven so controversial is that Ali Bongo won

:07:54. > :07:58.the election by less than 6000 votes. Here is what he said after

:07:59. > :08:02.the result was announced. TRANSLATION: Today the election is

:08:03. > :08:10.over and the time has come to get together and build together and you

:08:11. > :08:13.all wounds. The time has come to life behind themselves of their

:08:14. > :08:18.campaign, the time for appeasement and reconciliation has come. You can

:08:19. > :08:26.count on me to be the president of all the people in Gabon. The man he

:08:27. > :08:31.beat was this man. He wants each region of the country to publish

:08:32. > :08:39.their vote tally and work out what happened. He spoke to the BBC. Here

:08:40. > :08:43.is some of that interview. The situation in the capital at the

:08:44. > :08:48.moment is very bad because the presidential guard last night by

:08:49. > :08:58.helicopter attacked our headquarters. They arrested almost

:08:59. > :09:04.everybody. Do you agree that you are partly to blame for the violence at

:09:05. > :09:07.the moment because you declared yourself the winner even before the

:09:08. > :09:14.electro commission did? LAUGHTER

:09:15. > :09:23.Do you think you should not declare when you are a winner? If you go to

:09:24. > :09:26.the Africa page of the BBC News website, that story and although

:09:27. > :09:34.main stories from the continent are updated every day.

:09:35. > :09:51.Let's talk about the draw for the women's' Champions League. Chelsea

:09:52. > :10:01.will play Wolfsburg. It is not the same as the men's Champions League.

:10:02. > :10:07.It starts with 32 clubs and it is a home and away straight knockout. It

:10:08. > :10:08.is not the group stage. The team to beat...

:10:09. > :10:10.The team to beat will be holders Lyon.

:10:11. > :10:12.They start their defence against Norway's Avaldsnes.

:10:13. > :10:14.One of the most intriguing ties sees runners-up from last season,

:10:15. > :10:16.German side Wolfsburg, play the team they beat

:10:17. > :10:20.Wolfsburg only lost that final on penalties, Chelsea

:10:21. > :10:23.are the reigning champions in England so a strong side

:10:24. > :10:34.Manchester City, they're in this competition for the first time

:10:35. > :10:37.Bayern Munich will be away first to Hibernian.

:10:38. > :10:39.The other Scottish representatives, Glasgow City, face

:10:40. > :10:52.Those ties will be played in October.

:10:53. > :10:56.Uefa is giving the tournament are big push. How does the popularity

:10:57. > :11:01.can pair with the men's? Well, this is its eighth season

:11:02. > :11:03.under the Champions League banner and that's certainly helped give it

:11:04. > :11:07.some prestige and brought it in line The women's game is growing rapidly

:11:08. > :11:12.and that's had a really positive impact on the standard

:11:13. > :11:13.of compeition. French and German sides have

:11:14. > :11:21.contested the last two finals - Lyon winning it for the third time

:11:22. > :11:23.last season, so they're Swedish teams have done well

:11:24. > :11:32.and English clubs are certainly now Many of the top sides -

:11:33. > :11:37.Lyon, PSG, Wolfsburg, Chelsea and Manchester City -

:11:38. > :11:39.they're all affiliated to established men's clubs too

:11:40. > :11:41.so infrastructure has also been The final, by the way,

:11:42. > :12:06.will be in Cardiff in June. Let's stay with football because

:12:07. > :12:11.Franz Beckenbauer, a legend of the game, is being investigated as part

:12:12. > :12:17.of the World Cup bribery scandal. Here are some pictures of him along

:12:18. > :12:22.with the former president of Fifa Sepp Blatter. It relates to

:12:23. > :12:25.Germany's winning bid for the 2006 World Cup. Swiss prosecutors say

:12:26. > :12:32.they will investigate alleged bribery and a regular payments. Mr

:12:33. > :12:35.Beckenbauer has always denied any wrongdoing. Last October he said

:12:36. > :12:42.explicitly he did not give money to anyone in order to buy votes. Felipe

:12:43. > :12:46.Massa is going to retire at the end of the season. It's hard to remember

:12:47. > :12:53.when he was not racing. He has won elephant Grand Prix and he is

:12:54. > :12:59.perhaps most famous for what he almost won. In 2008 he was one lap

:13:00. > :13:04.away from world champion, last race of the season, he won the race but

:13:05. > :13:09.the car in front of Lewis Hamilton slowed, he jumped a place and got

:13:10. > :13:12.the point they needed to win, winning the World Championship by a

:13:13. > :13:22.point. Here is Felipe Massa reflecting on his decision. After 27

:13:23. > :13:28.years of my career, since I started in a go-kart at eight years old, 15

:13:29. > :13:38.years in Formula 1, so this will be my last season in Formula 1. It will

:13:39. > :13:46.be my last eight races in Formula 1 that I will really enjoy. Let's talk

:13:47. > :13:51.about Donald Trump. Yesterday he was in Mexico and Arizona and today he

:13:52. > :13:58.has gone to Ohio. He plans to spend a lot of time there. It is a swing

:13:59. > :14:04.state and important to Republicans. No Republican has won the presidency

:14:05. > :14:10.without winning a high first. Let's bring in Nick Bryant from

:14:11. > :14:15.Washington, DC. You have to focus on Ohio to win it. What policies to

:14:16. > :14:25.people there make their decisions on? A problem he has a higher or is

:14:26. > :14:39.that a Republican governor is refusing to endorse Trump. John

:14:40. > :14:44.Kasich. Heil went for Nixon in 1960, JFK won. Since 1944 they have only

:14:45. > :14:48.got it wrong ones. It is the bellwether state and Donald Trump

:14:49. > :14:53.has been trailing in the polls. A lot of the distressed steel towns,

:14:54. > :14:59.with white working-class voters, they are backing Donald Trump but a

:15:00. > :15:05.lot of the more highly educated and prospered is why people are not

:15:06. > :15:12.backing him. He has a huge problem attracting the support of fellow

:15:13. > :15:19.Republicans. No Republican has ever won the White House without winning

:15:20. > :15:27.the Buckeye State. In this speech he gave in Mexico it was a little odd,

:15:28. > :15:30.sticking to his script, speaking calmly and slowly, not the Donald

:15:31. > :15:36.Trump we have seen. Will we be back to the one we know better today?

:15:37. > :15:40.Yesterday we saw him almost unrecognisable from what we have

:15:41. > :15:46.seen on the campaign trail, even from the moment he flew in, the

:15:47. > :15:51.aeroplane was all white, it did not have his name on the side. He

:15:52. > :15:55.appeared next to the Mexican president, very humble, almost like

:15:56. > :16:03.he was speaking at a funeral. Then he flew to Arizona for an eagerly

:16:04. > :16:07.anticipation... Anticipated speech on immigration and he was back to

:16:08. > :16:13.the old Trump. People were shouting build a wall. Many people thought

:16:14. > :16:21.his Mexico speech would signal a softening of his line on immigration

:16:22. > :16:27.but we did not see that at all. Some of his staunch bikers, and Coulter

:16:28. > :16:30.for example, a famous right-wing commentator, she said it was the

:16:31. > :16:36.finest speech she had ever heard in her life. Moderate Republicans took

:16:37. > :16:41.a different view and so did some of Donald Trump's Latina surrogates.

:16:42. > :16:54.Some considered withdrawing their support. We will leave it there. To

:16:55. > :17:01.see the full report, look on the BBC website. In a few minutes, we will

:17:02. > :17:05.go to a story about kids going back to school in France, greeted by a

:17:06. > :17:10.whole range of new security measures in response to the terror attacks

:17:11. > :17:22.there. We will tell you more about what they're going to experience.

:17:23. > :17:33.Police have named the ten-year-old by Anders parents who were killed by

:17:34. > :17:38.a car being chased by police. It was a summer's afternoon but not

:17:39. > :17:42.always best spent in the park, and that's where they were heading

:17:43. > :17:48.when this happened. Makayah McDermott died,

:17:49. > :17:57.crushed by the car, like all the children he was a talented

:17:58. > :18:00.actor, auditioned for a TV series and his aunt Rosanne

:18:01. > :18:02.Cooper was also killed. Her daughter and Makayah's sisters

:18:03. > :18:04.are being treated in The car that hit them had been

:18:05. > :18:08.reported stolen shortly before and pursued by police

:18:09. > :18:10.three South London. -- and pursued by police

:18:11. > :18:18.through South London. After the crash the driver fled only

:18:19. > :18:21.to be cornered by officers Flowers arrived this afternoon,

:18:22. > :18:24.accompanied by memories I don't know Rosie massively

:18:25. > :18:27.well but the one thing I do know about her is

:18:28. > :18:30.she never had a bad word She was the kindest,

:18:31. > :18:33.friendliest, warmest person. When something like this happens

:18:34. > :18:36.there is always an independent inquiry

:18:37. > :18:38.to consider the fast-moving be made when someone fails

:18:39. > :18:47.to stop for the police. Alan Kitchener is an ex-police

:18:48. > :18:50.officer, now driving instructor, who has been

:18:51. > :18:53.at the wheel and at the control Is a constant management of the risk

:18:54. > :18:57.because things change To help controllers

:18:58. > :19:04.decide whether to continue, officers in the car are

:19:05. > :19:07.taught to commentate on those risks The pedestrian who might step out

:19:08. > :19:11.and might not see us coming and then the bend

:19:12. > :19:14.on the road and it dips down, junction to the

:19:15. > :19:21.right. It's impressive the amount of detail

:19:22. > :19:24.but this is a typical place If you didn't pursue

:19:25. > :19:28.in the sort of place that is more risky you'd

:19:29. > :19:29.never catch anyone. Many pursuits are called off,

:19:30. > :19:32.I've called off lots in my career because the risk outweighs

:19:33. > :19:35.the benefit of catching the Investigators are now examining

:19:36. > :19:39.video footage from the police car involved

:19:40. > :20:04.and its built-in data recorder. Arab League story is from Venezuela

:20:05. > :20:08.where a huge opposition demonstrations taking place, a

:20:09. > :20:16.response to the serious economic crisis in Venezuela and protesters

:20:17. > :20:23.want the president to go. It is back to school today for children in

:20:24. > :20:28.France. They are finding things have changed. The terrorist attacks of

:20:29. > :20:34.the past few months have meant posters like these have met them.

:20:35. > :20:38.They are informed of May bag searches, security cameras, people

:20:39. > :20:42.will have to wear ID on their clothes, students will be taught how

:20:43. > :20:49.to hide, how to escape and how to help each other. There will be three

:20:50. > :20:54.drills per year, including one which will simulate a terror attack. This

:20:55. > :20:59.is a response in part to the Paris attacks last year in November, more

:21:00. > :21:05.recently when 86 people lost their life in the truck attack and eight

:21:06. > :21:13.priest was murdered. You can imagine how many people are uncomfortable

:21:14. > :21:18.with the idea of their children having to participate in drills to

:21:19. > :21:24.simulate terror attacks. The president has justified it by saying

:21:25. > :21:45.the circumstances justify the measures taken. There is no specific

:21:46. > :21:54.threat, just a general awareness. Schools are in the eyes of many

:21:55. > :22:00.jihadists a legitimate target. 3000 reserve lists on patrol outside

:22:01. > :22:05.schools, not all can have a squad outside, the patrols are randomly

:22:06. > :22:09.allocated to act as a deterrent. There is new money for security at

:22:10. > :22:15.entrances to schools and there are guidelines. Every school this term

:22:16. > :22:21.has to have a simulation exercise, simulating not a fire or natural

:22:22. > :22:25.disaster but a terrorist incursion. That is because the response of the

:22:26. > :22:30.children must be different. In a terrorist incursion you escape if

:22:31. > :22:35.you can but if not you stick together and stay quiet. Even

:22:36. > :22:41.kindergarten children will have this exercise and they will learn through

:22:42. > :22:48.a game about silence and the idea is that these tiny children who would

:22:49. > :22:53.have no idea what was going on in a real terrorist incursion, they learn

:22:54. > :22:57.to stay quiet as long as possible for their own safety.

:22:58. > :23:02.British politicians are back from summer holidays and so Brexit is

:23:03. > :23:06.centre stage again. Yesterday Theresa May held a cabinet in which

:23:07. > :23:10.she challenged colleagues to seize the opportunities presented by

:23:11. > :23:14.Brexit. A related story today, the value of the pound has jumped after

:23:15. > :23:20.a survey indicated the UK's manufacturing sector at rebounded

:23:21. > :23:24.sharply in August. Inevitably, the wait for details on the nature of

:23:25. > :23:28.Brexit has created some uncertainty and in the short term that could be

:23:29. > :23:34.difficult for businesses. This report looks at uncertainty and the

:23:35. > :23:40.experience of a British couple working in France.

:23:41. > :23:49.This is a taste of home from home. This British couple drive there are

:23:50. > :23:53.fish and chips than all along the Dordogne river. We are kind of

:23:54. > :23:59.benefiting at the moment because if we need to send euros back to

:24:00. > :24:05.England then the exchange rate is working for us. This is like feeding

:24:06. > :24:10.the 5000! I am a hairdresser and I work mainly for the British people,

:24:11. > :24:13.mostly they are retired and a few of those people are fairly worried

:24:14. > :24:18.about the future here, with their pension and health care. Perhaps

:24:19. > :24:27.they might look to go back in future, so that leaves my business a

:24:28. > :24:31.bit wary. A lot of the opportunities will not be there that would have

:24:32. > :24:37.been prior to Brexit. My eldest daughter is studying law. If we are

:24:38. > :24:43.studying European law and coming out of the EU, you feel you are wasting

:24:44. > :24:49.your time and also wasting money learning something that might not be

:24:50. > :24:55.relevant in a few years. That is it for Outside Source. You can get more

:24:56. > :25:01.on the BBC new app -- BBC News app. We will get onto the weather here in