:00:09. > :00:10.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.
:00:11. > :00:13.Let's look through some of the main stories here in the BBC Newsroom.
:00:14. > :00:16.Brexit was one of the main topics on the final day
:00:17. > :00:20.Theresa May said several countries were interested
:00:21. > :00:23.in trade deals with the UK, but she rejected an Australia-style
:00:24. > :00:29.In Calais truck drivers have been protesting,
:00:30. > :00:36.and calling for the Jungle migrant camp to be closed.
:00:37. > :00:38.We'll be live in Washington in a moment.
:00:39. > :00:51.We will be keeping a close eye on Ohio because Donald Trump and
:00:52. > :00:55.Hillary Clinton are both their and this is the beginning of the running
:00:56. > :00:59.traditionally for polling day in the US.
:01:00. > :01:01.But as with many things, this election is proving quite different.
:01:02. > :01:04.And in sport Kosovo's football team is playing its first ever
:01:05. > :01:07.And President Obama has commented on the NFL player who refused
:01:08. > :01:25.Traditionally this is seen as the moment when the dynamics
:01:26. > :01:28.of a presidential election become clear - and the candidates
:01:29. > :01:32.Well, they're certainly pushing hard.
:01:33. > :01:43.Hillary Clinton is just coming off her playing with her message
:01:44. > :01:49.stronger together emblazoned across the side of it and tolerant --
:01:50. > :01:54.Donald Trump is also in Hayek, that has picked the winner in every US
:01:55. > :01:57.presidential election since 1960 and over public has ever become
:01:58. > :02:02.president without winning a higher dose of this is a good one to win.
:02:03. > :02:11.Let us bring Gary O'Donoghue in. Let us have a lesson here. I cannot move
:02:12. > :02:14.for articles explaining why Ohio is so important. Why is it so iconic
:02:15. > :02:18.and why is it not playing the same role this time?
:02:19. > :02:22.It really marks the end of summer here and the moment where everyone
:02:23. > :02:26.draws breath and they realise that there are just 64 days to go until
:02:27. > :02:33.the general election and this is the beginning of the big final push. A
:02:34. > :02:37.big tour of the swing states and Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump
:02:38. > :02:43.both have planes on the tarmac at the same time in Cleveland today,
:02:44. > :02:47.jostling for position in the great bellwether state. They will also be
:02:48. > :02:54.in Pennsylvania and Michigan are places like Florida as well,
:02:55. > :02:56.Missouri, out west as well, all battling for these swing states
:02:57. > :03:03.because those are the places where the election is won and lost and
:03:04. > :03:06.given that the polls are close, pretty close, a matter of a few
:03:07. > :03:10.points apart, and still everything to play for. That is why this is
:03:11. > :03:15.seen as a really big day in the electoral calendar and in a sense it
:03:16. > :03:21.is the moment where the American people really start to sit up and
:03:22. > :03:25.take notice. This is where mines are really beginning to get focused.
:03:26. > :03:31.Are we starting to get a really clear idea of the core messages each
:03:32. > :03:34.candidate wants to get across? It is interesting because both
:03:35. > :03:39.candidates suffer from a similar problem. They are both not very
:03:40. > :03:42.popular. Hillary Clinton's favourability ratings are pretty
:03:43. > :03:46.poor and Donald Trump 's are slightly worse than her. What both
:03:47. > :03:50.candidates are trying to do is focus all of their attention on the other
:03:51. > :03:54.one, say what is wrong with the other one, so we are getting these
:03:55. > :03:57.strange accessions and rallies where Hillary Clinton is just talking
:03:58. > :04:01.about Donald Trump and Donald Trump is just talking about Hillary
:04:02. > :04:06.Clinton. That is the way they think they can galvanise their supporters
:04:07. > :04:11.out to get them really angry and motivated to vote against the other
:04:12. > :04:15.person as much as for them. I saw Donald Trump tweet earlier
:04:16. > :04:19.that he will be appearing in all three televised debates with Hillary
:04:20. > :04:25.Clinton so I am surprised there was any doubt.
:04:26. > :04:28.I don't think there was ever any real doubt, there is centrepieces of
:04:29. > :04:33.the campaign. The evidence is mixed on whether or not they moved the
:04:34. > :04:37.needle really in any special way, but they do suck up a lot of the
:04:38. > :04:43.oxygen, a lot of column inches and time on broadcasters are spent
:04:44. > :04:45.analysing those debates said there was never any chance that he
:04:46. > :04:49.wouldn't show up because he would not want anyone to turn round and
:04:50. > :04:56.say he was joking. Thank you very much. Gary is right,
:04:57. > :05:00.it is not very often those debates change those views but remember what
:05:01. > :05:03.happened to Marco Rubio when Chris Christie went after him and one of
:05:04. > :05:07.those TV debate so they can make a difference. Now time for sport.
:05:08. > :05:09.England started its 2018 World Cup qualifying campaign
:05:10. > :05:16.Lots of countries trying to do the same right now.
:05:17. > :05:24.For the first time ever, Kosovo is one of them.
:05:25. > :05:31.Give us a quick lesson here in politics, diplomacy and history, how
:05:32. > :05:36.have we come to this point? It has been a rather amazing day for
:05:37. > :05:39.Kosovan football. Eight years after the former Serbian province declared
:05:40. > :05:42.their independence they are currently facing Finland in a World
:05:43. > :05:48.Cup qualifier, that is their first competitive match but just five
:05:49. > :05:52.hours before kick-off Fifa had yet to declare six of their players
:05:53. > :05:55.eligible but the confirmation did come eventually after requests from
:05:56. > :06:02.those who had represented other countries wanted to switch to were
:06:03. > :06:10.granted. Fifa said there was confusion over paperwork, that is
:06:11. > :06:12.their excuse and the players have represented six other European
:06:13. > :06:21.countries including Albania and Switzerland. They did not all opt
:06:22. > :06:32.for the move but on the pitch it is going quite well for them at 1-1.
:06:33. > :06:38.Best of luck to both teams. Runners through some of the other fixtures.
:06:39. > :06:43.There are nine games all in the European qualifying zone tonight.
:06:44. > :06:47.Big names. Wales are the world number 11 is having reached the
:06:48. > :06:52.semifinals in the Euros and they are currently leaving 3-0 against
:06:53. > :06:55.Moldova. Italy had a good European Championship and they Avenue boss in
:06:56. > :07:01.charge and they are currently leading Israel by 3-1. They want to
:07:02. > :07:07.make it 52 games unbeaten in major tournament qualifying and you would
:07:08. > :07:16.have to go back 23 years since Spain last lost a European qualifier and
:07:17. > :07:25.they have a new boss as well. They are 8-0 up on Nixon Steyn, as you
:07:26. > :07:30.can see at the bottom. -- licked on Steyn.
:07:31. > :07:36.France, Netherlands and Portugal will be in action on Wednesday so
:07:37. > :07:39.there is much more to come. I'm interested to see what the Dutch
:07:40. > :07:41.do because they didn't even qualify for the Euros in the summer just
:07:42. > :07:41.gone. You may well have seen
:07:42. > :07:44.the controversy over the American footballer Colin Kaepernick choosing
:07:45. > :07:46.not to stand for He did it last week,
:07:47. > :07:50.and the week before to protest President Obama's entered
:07:51. > :08:11.the discussion from the G20 summit. He is exercising his constitutional
:08:12. > :08:19.right to make a statement. I think there is a long history of sports
:08:20. > :08:28.figures doing so. I think there are a of ways you can do it as a gentle
:08:29. > :08:35.matter, when it comes to the flag and the national anthem and the
:08:36. > :08:43.meaning that it holds for men and women in uniform and those who
:08:44. > :08:53.fought for us. That is a tough thing for them to get past, to then hear
:08:54. > :08:56.what his deeper concerns are, but I don't doubt his sincerity based on
:08:57. > :09:05.what I have heard and I think he cares about some real, legitimate
:09:06. > :09:11.issues that have to be talked about and, if nothing else, what he has
:09:12. > :09:16.done is he has generated more conversation around some topics that
:09:17. > :09:20.need to be talked about. I should have pointed out a moment ago, that
:09:21. > :09:23.you can see the player sitting down and making the protest was his
:09:24. > :09:25.colleagues all stand up and put their hand on their heart. The story
:09:26. > :09:35.has now moved on. A US soccer international has also
:09:36. > :09:37.knelt during the anthem Megan Rapinoe explained,
:09:38. > :09:41.Being a gay American, I know what it means to look
:09:42. > :09:49.at the flag and not have it protect She also suggested that she wants
:09:50. > :09:50.the conversation that President Obama was talking about a carry on
:09:51. > :09:53.and she has certainly ensured that. And some motor racing news
:09:54. > :09:56.for you now, because the US media company Liberty Media is set to take
:09:57. > :09:58.control of Formula 1 That's the company that owns
:09:59. > :10:03.Virgin Media in the UK, by the way. It's expected to make the first
:10:04. > :10:06.of two payments on Tuesday, Auto Motor und Sport said the sale
:10:07. > :10:24.has been confirmed by F1 chief Just one source on that at the
:10:25. > :10:25.moment but it is looking increasingly likely that the deal
:10:26. > :10:29.will go through. More sport as ever through the BBC
:10:30. > :10:33.sports app. Alastair Leithead is the BBC's
:10:34. > :10:35.Africa correspondent. His latest report is about an online
:10:36. > :10:43.series that features a group of vigilantes who kidnap Kenyan
:10:44. > :10:45.criminals and then ask viewers to vote on whether
:10:46. > :10:49.they should live or die. It's doing so well it's
:10:50. > :11:12.been nominated at the Carjacker, kidnapped by vigilantes.
:11:13. > :11:18.His crimes broadcast online and the public asked to decide if he should
:11:19. > :11:23.live or die. It is a gritty fictional drama shed on social
:11:24. > :11:28.media, but in Kenya it is something new and something people really
:11:29. > :11:34.associate with. This is the part where the first victim has been
:11:35. > :11:37.caught... Jim is the film-maker who was inspired by what a Kenyan Batman
:11:38. > :11:42.would look like if Nairobi was Gotham City. We have black Kenyans
:11:43. > :11:47.and people who have done all of these things just walking around and
:11:48. > :11:52.people who steal millions and then run for office a few years later --
:11:53. > :11:57.a few months later, and Kenyans feel like they are I'm able to have a say
:11:58. > :12:01.in that and their opinion doesn't count so I think this was
:12:02. > :12:06.interesting for them to have an opinion that actually counts. The
:12:07. > :12:13.vigilante 's next victim is a female church pastor accused of a hit and
:12:14. > :12:18.run. The outcome in the show was the same. She has also put to death.
:12:19. > :12:23.Interestingly a vote by those watching the show came to the same
:12:24. > :12:28.verdict, perhaps because it mirrors real life in Nairobi. Every year a
:12:29. > :12:32.huge number of Kenyans are killed outside of the judicial process,
:12:33. > :12:36.often by police. Many people welcome it, saying it is criminals getting
:12:37. > :12:40.their comeuppance, but the number of deaths has increased, particularly
:12:41. > :12:43.under the umbrella of counterterrorism, and that impunity
:12:44. > :12:49.is now affecting other parts of society. There was an outcry when a
:12:50. > :12:54.human rights lawyer was killed along with a taxi driver and his client,
:12:55. > :13:00.who was suing for police brutality. Four officers have been charged with
:13:01. > :13:06.murder. When he died, the lawyer, it hit home with a segment of the
:13:07. > :13:08.population that never really was affected by these killings.
:13:09. > :13:13.Middle-class professionals, people who really wouldn't have a reason to
:13:14. > :13:17.be the target of the police. Things are starting to reach a level where
:13:18. > :13:26.people have to start to reflect. The web series is named after the
:13:27. > :13:28.Swahili for we are watching and Kenyans certainly are, they are
:13:29. > :13:33.discussing what things he really mean.
:13:34. > :13:37.This is an hour of international news here from the BBC newsroom and
:13:38. > :13:38.we have heard from Kenya and US and the UK and France.
:13:39. > :13:42.There were really significant election results there over
:13:43. > :13:51.the weekend, we'll talk about why it matters.
:13:52. > :13:54.Ten weeks after the UK's historic vote to leave the European Union BBC
:13:55. > :13:59.News has been taking a detailed look at Brexit Britain.
:14:00. > :14:02.During the referendum campaign our reporter Simon Dedman
:14:03. > :14:12.kept in touch with two women from Essex.
:14:13. > :14:22.The sweet taste of British summer. Here you go, ladies, don't say I
:14:23. > :14:26.never give you anything! Before the referendum we took Pauline who voted
:14:27. > :14:30.leave and Emily who voted remain to Brussels to see how the EU really
:14:31. > :14:36.worked. This time I have brought them to the place that some are
:14:37. > :14:39.calling Brexit on sea because 70% voted leave.
:14:40. > :14:42.What have you made of Brexit so far? I haven't noticed many changes on
:14:43. > :14:46.day-to-day life except for the fact I was able to book a holiday after
:14:47. > :14:51.the Brexit vote and it was cheaper than last year for the same hotel in
:14:52. > :14:57.the same place. Cheaper even though the exchange rate has got worse? I
:14:58. > :15:04.got a brilliant deal, ?97 per person each cheaper. Emily, how have you
:15:05. > :15:09.found things after the vote? I have definitely noticed effects, our
:15:10. > :15:14.imports, fertilisers have come up in price thanks to the devaluation but
:15:15. > :15:18.our exports have become more competitive and the grain price has
:15:19. > :15:21.gone up so that is good. If they are off to find out what other people
:15:22. > :15:29.have made of the referendum aftermath. I think they should get
:15:30. > :15:35.on with it. Michael and his daughter voted different ways. Michael told
:15:36. > :15:45.them his sole reason for voting leave. Immigration. Taking our jobs.
:15:46. > :15:55.I'm not racist or anything like that but I've noticed when they are all
:15:56. > :16:00.coming over the wages went down. You think of the migrant crisis wasn't
:16:01. > :16:05.as such a big thing do think you would have noticed it? Yes, I think
:16:06. > :16:08.I would've done. Conversations over the future of our country will take
:16:09. > :16:14.place over months and years because the Prime Minister is yet to tell us
:16:15. > :16:15.exactly what Brexit means. We wait to see which direction Theresa May
:16:16. > :16:28.takes the country. This is Outside Source live
:16:29. > :16:30.from the BBC newsroom. Our lead story: At the G20 summit
:16:31. > :16:34.in China Theresa May says several countries are interested in trade
:16:35. > :16:38.deals with the UK, but she rules out an Australian style
:16:39. > :16:48.immigration system. Let us see what is coming up after
:16:49. > :16:51.Outside Source. If you're outside of the UK,
:16:52. > :16:54.it's World News America next. It'll have more on the truck driver
:16:55. > :16:56.protests in Calais that want the Jungle migrant
:16:57. > :16:58.camp to be closed. Here in the UK, the
:16:59. > :17:01.News at Ten is next. It has details of figures released
:17:02. > :17:04.today which show the UK service sector has unexpectedly bounced back
:17:05. > :17:06.from a post-Brexit slump. Services account for nearly
:17:07. > :17:24.80% of the UK economy. Very welcome news about the giant
:17:25. > :17:27.panda. Thanks to decades of work from conservationists it is no
:17:28. > :17:31.longer an Endangered Species Act is now classified as vulnerable. The
:17:32. > :17:36.latest figures we have on the panda population shows there are over 1800
:17:37. > :17:42.adult giant pandas in the wild and conservation areas in China and
:17:43. > :17:46.there have been a big jump, a rise in the panda population, in the ten
:17:47. > :17:49.years up to 2014. This is Ian Valentine who is a fabulous job
:17:50. > :17:56.title of director of pandas at Edinburgh zoo. Pandas are loved by
:17:57. > :17:59.everybody around the world. It is an easily identifiable species and it
:18:00. > :18:02.is something that everyone associates with conservation and it
:18:03. > :18:08.is an animal everyone associates with China so it is an iconic
:18:09. > :18:12.species so in the time that man has known it it has been enjoyed and it
:18:13. > :18:17.is a diplomatic and political symbol as well between friendship between
:18:18. > :18:22.two countries. In terms of conservation, yes, it is great news
:18:23. > :18:25.that the numbers are growing, but, of course, we can't take our eye off
:18:26. > :18:29.the ball and we know things can change quite dramatically. It is a
:18:30. > :18:33.model species in terms of the way that the Chinese have adopted and
:18:34. > :18:39.approach the project so it is holistic in that the wild and the
:18:40. > :18:44.captive population are managed us once you have a lot of work to do in
:18:45. > :18:47.the way of restoration and protecting the animals in the wild
:18:48. > :18:50.but in the captivity and the breeding centres we learn more about
:18:51. > :18:53.the biology in understanding why this animal is the way it is and
:18:54. > :18:56.then we can take that science had applied to what is actually going on
:18:57. > :19:02.in the wild said the two together come together and then, of course,
:19:03. > :19:05.you have gene flow between the two populations now because in the last
:19:06. > :19:06.few years the Chinese have been doing reintroduction worked with
:19:07. > :19:09.some of the captive animals. Significant developments
:19:10. > :19:11.in Hong Kong. At least four pro-democracy
:19:12. > :19:14.activists have won seats And there was a record turn out
:19:15. > :19:27.of 2.2 million. You can see this picture shared by a
:19:28. > :19:32.South China morning Post reporter. This is four hours after the pull
:19:33. > :19:35.shot but if you are in the line before the time the pull shot, then
:19:36. > :19:39.you can stay on the line until you get a chance to vote and so many
:19:40. > :19:44.people turned out that they had to wait for up to four hours to past --
:19:45. > :19:47.cast their vote. Nonetheless they did and the result they have
:19:48. > :19:48.delivered is giving everyone food for thought.
:19:49. > :19:52.We must see all of this in the context of protests two years
:19:53. > :19:54.ago when tens of thousands of young people took to the streets
:19:55. > :19:58.Well, now that movement has some power, but in practical terms how
:19:59. > :20:11.Helier Cheung here in the BBC newsroom's been helping me.
:20:12. > :20:15.These are really significant elections and it is not only because
:20:16. > :20:19.of the record turnout but also because we are seeing a new
:20:20. > :20:23.generation of young pro-democracy activist taking political power for
:20:24. > :20:28.the first time. How much power do they have? It is hard to say. We
:20:29. > :20:31.need to remember that pro-Beijing parties have the majority of seats
:20:32. > :20:36.in the legislative Council and that is partly because of the weight is
:20:37. > :20:41.set and only 6% of the -- 60% of the seats are boated by the general
:20:42. > :20:44.public but these young activists have more than one third of the
:20:45. > :20:48.seats so they have veto powers over major legislation from the
:20:49. > :20:52.government. In terms of what the Chinese can do
:20:53. > :20:56.to influence what is happening in the Hong Kong, presumably that
:20:57. > :20:58.remained as powerful an option as ever?
:20:59. > :21:00.The Chinese reaction to the elections has been really
:21:01. > :21:04.interesting in what they have said and what they have not said. China
:21:05. > :21:09.is really opposed to independence from Hong Kong and it would do
:21:10. > :21:12.anything to stop it and it has said today that it is opposed to any
:21:13. > :21:18.sense of independence Bubba has not been covered much in Chinese media
:21:19. > :21:21.and BBC world report on those elections was blacked out in China
:21:22. > :21:24.today. China is certainly worried about the
:21:25. > :21:27.elections. Tell us about the people from this generation who have some
:21:28. > :21:32.power because there are charismatic leaders that emerged two years ago
:21:33. > :21:35.and are they the same people who will now represent?
:21:36. > :21:39.Yes, some of them are. Nathan Law is the person they are all talking
:21:40. > :21:44.about today, he is 23 so will one of the leading -- youngest legislators
:21:45. > :21:49.to whether serving Hong Kong. He is a known face because he was a
:21:50. > :21:53.pro-democracy student leader who led the protests and he was convicted of
:21:54. > :21:58.unlawful assembly only last month so he is not afraid to break the law.
:21:59. > :22:00.Another person worth mentioning is Eddie Chong who ran as an
:22:01. > :22:06.independent but he managed to get the biggest mandate of any
:22:07. > :22:12.politician in Hong Kong and he got thousands of seats so he is someone
:22:13. > :22:13.who thinks independence should be an option for home soap Beijing will be
:22:14. > :22:15.worried. Scientists working in
:22:16. > :22:17.the French Alps have just completed the first phase of a mission
:22:18. > :22:32.to extract ice from some of the world's most rapidly
:22:33. > :22:33.shrinking glaciers. They want to preserve the ice
:22:34. > :22:36.in the hope it'll provide clues about the history
:22:37. > :22:45.of the Earth's climate. Approaching a very high altitude
:22:46. > :22:49.laboratory, this team of scientists is living and working on a glacier
:22:50. > :22:54.because climate change is heating and changing the ice that they are
:22:55. > :23:01.camped on. The team wants to rescue the information locked deep in the
:23:02. > :23:05.ice before it disappears. Snowfalls will collect all the
:23:06. > :23:08.impurities in the atmosphere and they will be deposited in the Colaci
:23:09. > :23:13.so all of this information is stored in the Galatea like pages in the
:23:14. > :23:23.book so when you call through the book you can read all the
:23:24. > :23:27.information. This is a frozen library with layers locked inside
:23:28. > :23:31.the ice. It is a record of our climate. This is coming up from a 30
:23:32. > :23:40.metre depth and the team will cut it and move it into the tent and store
:23:41. > :23:44.it in their freezer. So precious these samples that the team have dug
:23:45. > :23:53.into the solid ice to build a story that will keep them cold. They won't
:23:54. > :23:59.be long. You can see every box has six cores and they are ready to go.
:24:00. > :24:03.This is the beginning of a very long journey for these guys cause, they
:24:04. > :24:07.will be stored here in France for two years but their ultimate
:24:08. > :24:11.destination is the world's most reliable freezer, Antarctica. The
:24:12. > :24:14.idea of getting eyes from the Alps and transporting it to Antarctica
:24:15. > :24:19.would sound very silly to people but it makes a lot of sense for us. Our
:24:20. > :24:22.main will is to be able to store these ice cores from decades to
:24:23. > :24:27.centuries and if we put them there they are in the safest position you
:24:28. > :24:31.can think about. Many glaciers here in the Alps and all over the world
:24:32. > :24:36.are changing, melting and retreating. This ambitious archive
:24:37. > :24:41.aims to preserve particles, bubbles, even bacteria trapped in the deepest
:24:42. > :24:45.and oldest ice, allowing future scientist to track our planet 's
:24:46. > :24:49.past atmosphere and climate and help to protect its future.
:24:50. > :24:52.And that is it for this edition of the programme, thank you for
:24:53. > :25:09.watching. See you tomorrow. Hello. We may well be in
:25:10. > :25:13.meteorological autumn but we have summery weather on the cards for
:25:14. > :25:16.much of the week ahead. Temperatures are set to rise so things were
:25:17. > :25:17.warmer for many of us. It will be