:00:16. > :00:22.Hello, you are watching Outside Source. Let us take a look at the
:00:23. > :00:27.stories. The US and Russia have agreed to extend the ceasefire in
:00:28. > :00:33.Syria by 48 hours. We will have a report from Aleppo. Colin Powell,
:00:34. > :00:37.Secretary of State under George W Bush, called the Republican
:00:38. > :00:43.presidential candidate and national disgrace. It will be the most
:00:44. > :00:51.accurate guide to the night Sky ever. The complete map of the Milky
:00:52. > :00:55.Way with 1 billion stars. In sport, we will cover the new Uefa
:00:56. > :01:18.president, and the Paralympics. It has been colder skewering. Former
:01:19. > :01:23.Secretary of State Colin Powell has laid into Donald Trump.
:01:24. > :01:27.He calls Mr Trump a national disgrace who is
:01:28. > :01:32.in the process of destroying himself.
:01:33. > :01:35.Colin Powell has been quiet during the election but has not
:01:36. > :01:52.He had some very frank views, not just about Donald Trump. Yes,
:01:53. > :01:59.talking about Donald Trump and Hillary Clinton who he calls greedy
:02:00. > :02:05.and over ambitious. Talking about Dick Cheney and his family as well.
:02:06. > :02:10.Colin Powell had written these e-mails to former associates at the
:02:11. > :02:14.White House. They were hacked into and now they are all over cable
:02:15. > :02:21.television in the United States and the news around the world. The moral
:02:22. > :02:26.for those in positions of power is to be very careful what you write an
:02:27. > :02:32.e-mail because it can get out in this day and age when things are
:02:33. > :02:39.getting hacked. With e-mails like this it can make a big difference in
:02:40. > :02:42.this tight campaign. How will it impact a senior Republican figure
:02:43. > :02:47.saying this about the current presidential candidate? I do not
:02:48. > :02:51.think that is much surprise Colin Powell said we did about Donald
:02:52. > :02:55.Trump. I have been amazed said anything less than that. Anybody who
:02:56. > :03:01.knows Colin Powell and his background would not be surprised he
:03:02. > :03:05.took a dim dim view of Donald Trump. I was more surprised he talk the way
:03:06. > :03:13.you did about Hillary Clinton who he describes as a friend. Colin
:03:14. > :03:17.Powell's view will not make a huge difference to the selection. It will
:03:18. > :03:26.make it difficult now to say that he would endorse Donald Trump Noah
:03:27. > :03:39.after describing them like that. A senior Republican... I am just going
:03:40. > :03:46.to bring a tweet up. A large amount of focus on this talk show presented
:03:47. > :03:52.by a cardiologist, Donald Trump said he would reveal all. Yes, we don't
:03:53. > :04:00.know what he revealed because the show will not be live until tomorrow
:04:01. > :04:04.morning. The members of the audience know what Donald Trump told the
:04:05. > :04:11.doctor. There was a photo release of him handing over his medical report.
:04:12. > :04:16.Speculation is that it is a flimsy report with nothing like the kind of
:04:17. > :04:20.detail that would usually go into a full fitness report in the United
:04:21. > :04:26.States. We're also getting reports that Hillary Clinton may be about to
:04:27. > :04:31.release her own medical records to counter this. Hillary Clinton is 68
:04:32. > :04:35.and Donald Trump is 70 and the American public feel they have a
:04:36. > :04:42.right to know what is concerned with in their medical records. Thank you
:04:43. > :04:47.very much. As the public concerns himself with the health of their
:04:48. > :04:51.candidates, we have been trying to find out what supporters of the
:04:52. > :04:56.candidates think. Our reporter has been breaking down the data. America
:04:57. > :05:01.is more divided than it has been for a long time, everyone knows that but
:05:02. > :05:06.what does it tell us about people who support Donald Trump and Hillary
:05:07. > :05:14.Clinton. If you look at a new Paul it says America is worse off than it
:05:15. > :05:19.was 50 years ago. They say it is worse off for people like
:05:20. > :05:25.themselves, Trump supporters. Trump supporters who tend to be white
:05:26. > :05:32.males over 50 are pining for an America of the 1960s. Look at the
:05:33. > :05:41.Clinton supporters. Only 19% think it is better off than yesteryear.
:05:42. > :05:43.They benefit more from the country's social and democratic changes but
:05:44. > :05:51.Clinton supporters do not think everything is fine. You can find
:05:52. > :05:56.more about what divides the camps I look out what they think about the
:05:57. > :06:01.big problems of the country. We will start with two dots for the
:06:02. > :06:06.supporters. 17% of Clinton supporters think it is a problem
:06:07. > :06:12.compared with 60% of Trump supporters. They get closer on
:06:13. > :06:16.terrorism and agree the most on racial tensions although they
:06:17. > :06:21.probably disagree on solutions. I've far, Clinton supporters are more
:06:22. > :06:27.worried about economic equality. Just about half think the next
:06:28. > :06:32.generation of Americans are worse off so it seems quite depressing.
:06:33. > :06:40.But over 30 years Gallup polls have been keeping track of people's
:06:41. > :06:44.satisfaction. Most of the time that number is under 50% so perhaps the
:06:45. > :06:50.status quo in America is just being unhappy with the way things are. Let
:06:51. > :06:58.us turn to sport. We start with football. A new president has been
:06:59. > :07:04.collected, Alexander Sheridan. Will he be able to turn things around?
:07:05. > :07:12.Are sports correspondent reports from Athens. The head of the
:07:13. > :07:15.Slovenian FA has been elected the new president of Uefa. He replaces
:07:16. > :07:24.Michel Platini who has been banned from football. Michel Platini was
:07:25. > :07:30.here to see his buys -- his goodbyes, he received a polite
:07:31. > :07:38.applause before he left the stage. The Slovenian executive beat the
:07:39. > :07:42.representative from Clark. Will he be able to restore trust in European
:07:43. > :07:49.football following all the scandal and corruption issues? He is
:07:50. > :07:53.confident he can do it and took to the stage immediately after winning
:07:54. > :07:58.saying it was a great honour and a great responsibility. Staying with
:07:59. > :08:05.football. Plenty of games being played in the Champions League. Let
:08:06. > :08:12.us cross to Will Penny in the BBC Sports Centre, bring us up to date.
:08:13. > :08:18.As you say, nine games being played. Full-time whistle is being blown
:08:19. > :08:25.across Europe. These are the scores. Some interesting ones stand out.
:08:26. > :08:31.Leicester City get a 3- nil victory in their debut in the competition, a
:08:32. > :08:41.great night for Claudio Ranieri. Cristiano Ronaldo equalised and then
:08:42. > :08:54.the winner was scored by the defending champions. Sergio Aguero
:08:55. > :09:01.scored a hat-trick. What about what happened last night? A disastrous
:09:02. > :09:08.night for Celtic. Barcelona and Celtic are universes apart according
:09:09. > :09:12.to the website. 7- nil was compatible to that 6-1 defeat three
:09:13. > :09:18.years ago for Celtic three years ago. Brendan Rodgers was quick to
:09:19. > :09:24.defend the team but it was their heaviest defeat in Europe and a far
:09:25. > :09:31.cry from the cup final victory back in 1967 over Inter Milan. The money
:09:32. > :09:37.for TV dates in the Premier League and the Scottish Premiership are
:09:38. > :09:44.incompatible. Premier League teams get a split of ?5.1 billion over the
:09:45. > :09:51.three-year contract so that money is split. The Scottish Premiership get
:09:52. > :09:56.?15 million. There are 12 teams. The money is incompatible, the player
:09:57. > :10:07.quality is incompatible. Look at some of the players who started for
:10:08. > :10:13.Celtic, Patrick Roberts, Moussa Dembele, so he can hardly compare
:10:14. > :10:19.the players, unsurprising really. Next up for Celtic, Manchester City
:10:20. > :10:26.at home. Watch this space. Thank you very much. Let us turn to
:10:27. > :10:34.Paralympics. Dame Sarah Storey one another gold medal to help the team
:10:35. > :10:43.surpassed the London 2012 record medals. China is still in the lead,
:10:44. > :10:53.157 medals. Great Britain is next. Third is Ukraine.
:10:54. > :10:55.Scientists say early experiments suggest it may one day be
:10:56. > :10:57.possible to make babies without using human eggs.
:10:58. > :11:00.Experiments created healthy baby mice without a normal egg.
:11:01. > :11:03.Now, what that really means- is that at some point in the future
:11:04. > :11:05.women could potentially be entirely removed
:11:06. > :11:15.Here's a look at the report published in Nature Communications -
:11:16. > :11:19.rather than delve into this - I'm joined here by our Health and
:11:20. > :11:31.Is this the end of mum and dad? This is a really interesting piece of
:11:32. > :11:39.science which has broken centuries old idea that you need a man's sperm
:11:40. > :11:44.and an egg to create a new baby. They have used material from a fake
:11:45. > :11:53.embryo. They have taken a tissue and fertiliser with sperm to create the
:11:54. > :11:56.healthy foetus. What it will mean decades or centuries into the future
:11:57. > :12:02.is unclear but it opens the possibility of being able to do
:12:03. > :12:06.without mum and dad. There was a report awhile ago saying they could
:12:07. > :12:12.do away with male sperm, where are we with that? There are a lot of
:12:13. > :12:17.studies trying to chip away with the notion that you need sperm and egg
:12:18. > :12:28.to make a baby. They turned embryonic stem spells to turn that
:12:29. > :12:32.into an embryonic thing. In the future you could start to make
:12:33. > :12:37.babies with other material. Do they have an idea of how his work in
:12:38. > :12:48.humans now they have done it with nice. -- with mice? They are hugely
:12:49. > :12:53.different, both mammals but they are very different. How different the
:12:54. > :12:59.science will be with humans, we do not really know. So not any time
:13:00. > :13:03.soon. We will report on the space telescope sent to plot 1 billion
:13:04. > :13:28.starters. Charities and environment groups say
:13:29. > :13:33.farming has are massive impact on nature. Climate change and massive
:13:34. > :13:45.urban sprawl are also having an effect according to a report. Our
:13:46. > :13:50.reporter has all the details. This is BBC Radio four, time for Tweet of
:13:51. > :13:56.the day. The turtle dove may have a distinctive call but it is one which
:13:57. > :14:01.is increasingly rare. The state of nature report today compelled by 50
:14:02. > :14:06.organisations claims it is just one species nearing extinction in the
:14:07. > :14:13.UK. Reports cite intensive farming as the main reason behind the
:14:14. > :14:20.decline. It studied 8000 species and found 1200 could soon disappear and
:14:21. > :14:26.with three quarters of the UK as farmlands, intensive agriculture is
:14:27. > :14:34.seen as a major factor. They found it was the biggest negative impact,
:14:35. > :14:37.the changes in farming techniques. Farming became more efficient and
:14:38. > :14:43.productive which is great news for farmers but the a fight was less
:14:44. > :14:51.room for nature. -- side-effect. Less room for nature. This home farm
:14:52. > :14:57.is a 1000 intensive arable farm but hear they tried to work with nature
:14:58. > :15:03.and not against it. We have yellow hammers, thrushes. The farmer
:15:04. > :15:06.receives funding from the European and British governments to help and
:15:07. > :15:12.protect wildlife. He has seen a marked difference in recent years,
:15:13. > :15:17.including some rare species. There are little things you can do.
:15:18. > :15:23.Sometimes it is just a bit of thought, we've a bit around the
:15:24. > :15:26.edge, do not cut at certain times. Just being away. It is not rocket
:15:27. > :15:35.science. sir David Adam said the natural
:15:36. > :15:39.world leader held like them before. We may have been responsible for
:15:40. > :15:52.much of its decline but its survival is also in hands.
:15:53. > :16:00.This is Outside Source, I'll talk story dashed the US and Russia have
:16:01. > :16:05.agreed to extend the ceasefire in Syria by 48 hours as monitors
:16:06. > :16:08.reported to have been no civilian deaths since it began.
:16:09. > :16:29.Chinese security forces now appear to have complete control over the
:16:30. > :16:36.village where there were riots. On the outskirts of a village under
:16:37. > :16:42.siege, police are checking all vehicles. Nobody is getting in or
:16:43. > :16:46.out of Wukan without permission. As for journalists, we are told that we
:16:47. > :16:51.are definitely not allowed to pass. Inside the village, special teams of
:16:52. > :17:00.police are running in and dragging out those seen as agitators. This is
:17:01. > :17:04.the death of the so-called Wukan experiment. Five years ago, this
:17:05. > :17:13.community was given special rights to vote for its own counsel, ending
:17:14. > :17:16.a long-standing land dispute. More recently, protesters here have been
:17:17. > :17:20.opposing the jailing of their elected village chief, but those
:17:21. > :17:27.above must have decided that this rebellion must stop. We are cold to
:17:28. > :17:29.a meeting with local police and officials, who have a few things to
:17:30. > :17:57.say about their actions this week. We ask what will become and its
:17:58. > :18:13.people now. -- of Wukan and its people.
:18:14. > :18:20.The deputy police chief tells of schools and shops are reopening. But
:18:21. > :18:26.the picture is coming out of Wukan appear to tell a different story.
:18:27. > :18:34.Police also say no students have been detained although young people
:18:35. > :18:40.seem to be amongst those being rounded up. There also appears to be
:18:41. > :18:44.many more than 13 who have been arrested. Government officials say
:18:45. > :18:54.some footage being shared is not from Wukan this week. The BBC is
:18:55. > :19:03.unable to verify if it is or is not. But we have now been ordered to
:19:04. > :19:06.leave the entire area. On social area, residents are saying they are
:19:07. > :19:11.scared the future might hold. What is certain is that their village --
:19:12. > :19:21.the village once seen as a beacon of hope for grassroots democracy in
:19:22. > :19:23.China will not be the same place it was.
:19:24. > :19:26.The last time Russia held Parliamentary election there were
:19:27. > :19:31.mass protests over accusations of blatant fraud. This time, things are
:19:32. > :19:36.different. That includes allowing candidates to run your supported by
:19:37. > :19:38.President Putin's she fried rival. Our correspondent went to meet one
:19:39. > :19:46.of them. I am something that is not under
:19:47. > :19:50.their control on this election. I think that is why they are so
:19:51. > :20:04.nervous. Why do you want to run for election
:20:05. > :20:14.in the first place? Why do you want to be in Parliament? Unfortunately,
:20:15. > :20:20.the last five years, Dumas adopted very bad laws. Which make our live
:20:21. > :20:40.more difficult, less free. Are you not worried about being
:20:41. > :20:48.supported by President Putin's biggest enemy? No, I am not afraid.
:20:49. > :20:53.I wasn't surprised that all of the candidates was registered on this
:20:54. > :21:00.election. I think that they want to give a chance to the people and to
:21:01. > :21:09.assure that they are not so very much supported by people.
:21:10. > :21:15.The lady with the flight here handing out flyers is from Natalia's
:21:16. > :21:20.party. She is outside the Metro station here in St Petersburg but
:21:21. > :21:22.Natalia's party have been told they could not put up a standard
:21:23. > :21:28.campaign, they were told that would be an obstruction. On the other
:21:29. > :21:34.hand, I have just spotted the other there, United Russia, the governing
:21:35. > :21:38.body, and they have put up a stand and it is no problem. This is one of
:21:39. > :21:45.my three billboards. One day, it was vandalised by the people, I do not
:21:46. > :21:51.know. My opponents do not want me to be displayed. On advertising. That
:21:52. > :21:54.is all. Sarah Wood that report. Now, it is
:21:55. > :21:58.going to be one of the most extraordinary maps ever made, the
:21:59. > :22:02.most accurate gauge of the night sky charting the location of more than 1
:22:03. > :22:05.billion stars in our galaxy. The space telescope has been scanning
:22:06. > :22:10.the heavens for three years and the data being put together the European
:22:11. > :22:17.Space Agency. Our science correspondent has the story.
:22:18. > :22:21.Our galaxy, the Milky Way. If you are flying through it in a
:22:22. > :22:25.spacecraft, this is what you would actually see. This is a
:22:26. > :22:30.three-dimensional map of stars created from real data, just
:22:31. > :22:34.released by the European Space Agency. This data released was the
:22:35. > :22:38.first step towards a complete revolution in our knowledge of the
:22:39. > :22:43.structure, the origin, the evolution and what the universe is made of. I
:22:44. > :22:52.am in the library of the Royal astronomical Society and it is full
:22:53. > :22:57.of books about where the stars are. But new research will mean that many
:22:58. > :23:01.of them will have to be rewritten. Let me show you why. This is our
:23:02. > :23:06.world, they are. It is one of eight planets that make up the solar
:23:07. > :23:12.system. With our star, the son at its centre. But the sun is just one
:23:13. > :23:15.of billions of stars in our galaxy, the Milky Way, which the textbooks
:23:16. > :23:20.say looks like this. Astronomers think that we are here, on one of
:23:21. > :23:24.the spiral arms. But all of this is based on guesswork, on the
:23:25. > :23:29.observation of just a few hundred stars. But over the past three
:23:30. > :23:33.years, they have been scanning the skies and mapping the position of
:23:34. > :23:38.more than 1 billion stars. Very soon, we will have a more accurate
:23:39. > :23:42.picture of what the Milky Way is really like and where we are. And
:23:43. > :23:46.this may well be completely different to what astronomers
:23:47. > :23:51.currently think. The telescope has collected so much
:23:52. > :23:55.data that the European Space Agency has invited schools all across the
:23:56. > :24:01.world to help them. By sifting through the information, and letting
:24:02. > :24:05.them know if they discover anything interesting. It looks like we have
:24:06. > :24:07.done at! They have discovered a star that is exploded at the end of its
:24:08. > :24:14.life. CHEERING
:24:15. > :24:18.We discovered the supernova. Using the data we have been looking at,
:24:19. > :24:23.from stars, and what we thought was a supernova and what we got was a
:24:24. > :24:29.light curve. So, yes. So how does that feel? You do not discover a
:24:30. > :24:33.supernova everyday. That is 100% true. It is different, you do not
:24:34. > :24:37.see this every day. It feels really cool to think I discovered a
:24:38. > :24:46.supernova at the age of 14. Astronomers also hope to discover
:24:47. > :24:48.completely new objects in our galaxy that are currently beyond our
:24:49. > :24:52.imagination. I wish science lessons had been that
:24:53. > :24:56.one in my day! There are lots more stories on our website, as well as
:24:57. > :24:58.more detailed about the stories we have featured. I will be back at the
:24:59. > :25:12.same time tomorrow. From us, goodbye.
:25:13. > :25:13.If you were watching yesterday, you would know that