:00:00. > :00:08.Hello, I'm Ros Atkins, this is Outside Source.
:00:09. > :00:15.This is still top of the news agenda...
:00:16. > :00:22.It's just awfully good that someone with the temperament of Donald Trump
:00:23. > :00:25.is not in charge of the law in our country. Because you'd be in jail.
:00:26. > :00:31.This is Paul Ryan, one of the most senior Republicans.
:00:32. > :00:34.He's saying he'll no longer campaign for Donald Trump.
:00:35. > :00:39.Wits University in Johannesburg tried to reopen today.
:00:40. > :00:48.More violence today between police and protestors
:00:49. > :00:52.We'll also get details of this Syrian man arrested in Germany.
:00:53. > :00:54.Police say he was probably planning an attack for
:00:55. > :01:01.As usual, if you have questions you can get to us by e-mail or Twitter
:01:02. > :01:15.or on social media. Do you remember the helter-skelter
:01:16. > :01:17.days that followed The US presidential election
:01:18. > :01:24.is starting to feel like that. Each day, sometimes each hour,
:01:25. > :01:28.bringing a new development. Before we've even had time to digest
:01:29. > :01:31.what was undoubtedly the most bruising presidential
:01:32. > :01:33.debate in in US history - and we will get to that -
:01:34. > :01:36.now we have a fight between Donald Trumpo
:01:37. > :01:53.and the the highest-ranking Reuters has this story, and lots of
:01:54. > :01:58.people have it. Paul Ryan says he will not defend Donald Trump, nor
:01:59. > :02:03.will he campaign for him. Donald Trump was never going to take that
:02:04. > :02:07.lying down. He has taken the Twitter suggesting that Paul Ryan should
:02:08. > :02:10.concentrate on balancing the budget and illegal immigration and not
:02:11. > :02:14.waste time fighting the Republican nominees. Extraordinary exchanges
:02:15. > :02:19.between senior Republican figures. A poll from NBC putting the Clinton
:02:20. > :02:24.lead in double-digits. Only one poll - but we've not seen
:02:25. > :02:27.a gap like that for months. And all of this is hurtling
:02:28. > :02:30.towards us, as we consider It was blunt, it was bruising -
:02:31. > :02:37.perhaps that was inevitable. Donald Trump was on the defensive
:02:38. > :02:39.because of that video tape in which he describes
:02:40. > :02:43.sexually assaulting women. Within minutes, he and Hillary
:02:44. > :02:58.Clinton were tearing Just awfully good that someone with
:02:59. > :03:02.the temperament of Donald Trump is not in charge of the law in our
:03:03. > :03:14.country. Because you'd be in jail. CHEERING
:03:15. > :03:22.You bragged that you have sexually assaulted women. Do you understand
:03:23. > :03:26.that? No, I don't think you understood. This was locker room
:03:27. > :03:29.talk. I'm not proud of it, I apologised to my family and the
:03:30. > :03:34.American people. Certainly I'm not proud of it. When we have a world
:03:35. > :03:42.when you have Isis chopping off heads. When you look at Bill
:03:43. > :03:45.Clinton, far worse. Mine were words, and his was action. There has never
:03:46. > :03:51.been anybody in the history of politics in this nation that has
:03:52. > :03:56.been so abusive to women. What we all saw and heard on Friday was
:03:57. > :04:02.Donald talking about women, what he thinks about women, what he does to
:04:03. > :04:08.women. And he has said that the video doesn't represent who he is.
:04:09. > :04:14.But I think it's clear to anyone who heard it that it represents exactly
:04:15. > :04:19.who he is. Their blog the things you should be apologising for the 33,000
:04:20. > :04:28.e-mails that you deleted. I am going to instruct the Attorney General to
:04:29. > :04:37.get a special prosecutor to look into your situation. Please allow
:04:38. > :04:41.her to respond. That true, I'm going to try not to in this debate because
:04:42. > :04:48.I like to get to the questions that the people have bought here tonight
:04:49. > :04:52.to talk to us about, OK, Donald, I know you are in the diversion,
:04:53. > :04:56.anything to avoid talking about your campaign and the way it is exploding
:04:57. > :05:01.and the way Republicans are leaving you. Let's at least focus on some of
:05:02. > :05:08.the issues... Why are you not bring up the e-mails? I'd like to know. It
:05:09. > :05:15.hasn't been at all. Ken has a question. It is like one on three.
:05:16. > :05:19.Would either of you name one positive thing that you respect in
:05:20. > :05:26.one another? CHEERING
:05:27. > :05:35.I respect his children. She doesn't quit, she doesn't give up.
:05:36. > :05:41.Well, let me show you some analysis from less than impartial observers.
:05:42. > :05:48.Mike pence is Donald Trump's running mate.
:05:49. > :05:58.Here is Mr Trump's campaign manager in the aftermath as well. It was a
:05:59. > :06:03.big night for the campaign. She was defensive without sufficiently
:06:04. > :06:08.defending herself. You saw a very resolute, very principled Donald
:06:09. > :06:12.Trump showing that he is ready to be president and commander-in-chief. He
:06:13. > :06:16.took the case over Isis, Syria, over any number of reasons why the
:06:17. > :06:21.majority of Americans find her not honest and trustworthy.
:06:22. > :06:27.Hillary Clinton's running mate Tim Kaine had a different view.
:06:28. > :06:30.Hillary Clinton herself spoke to reporters on the plane back
:06:31. > :06:42.She has also been speaking at a rally in Michigan. Donald Trump
:06:43. > :06:45.spent his time attacking when he should have been apologising.
:06:46. > :06:59.CHEERING Now, there are a lot of things he
:07:00. > :07:03.should apologise for, right? And on Friday, the whole world heard him
:07:04. > :07:10.talking about the terrible way he treats women.
:07:11. > :07:21.And last night, when he was pressed about how he behaves, he just double
:07:22. > :07:26.down on his excuse, that it's just locker room banter. Well, I'll tell
:07:27. > :07:33.you what, women and men across America no that is just a really
:07:34. > :07:40.weak excuse for behaving badly. And mistreating people. I spotted this
:07:41. > :07:43.quote earlier that I wanted to show you in an article on Politico.
:07:44. > :07:45.Nicole Hemmer, assistant professor at the University
:07:46. > :08:03.Let's see how Aleem Maqbool might take on that challenge. It is like
:08:04. > :08:08.nothing we have seen before. No,, mentally particularly exhausting to
:08:09. > :08:13.watch, it really felt bruising, not just for those taking part but for
:08:14. > :08:16.all of us as viewers. And really thank goodness for that very last
:08:17. > :08:20.question. You saw it in the round-up, when they had to say
:08:21. > :08:24.something nice about each other. It felt finally after 90 minutes of
:08:25. > :08:32.really tough talks between the two when we were talking about throwing
:08:33. > :08:36.Hillary Clinton in jail, Bill Clinton's allegations of sexual
:08:37. > :08:40.assault, we were talking about all kinds of stuff like that. Finally
:08:41. > :08:45.they had to say something nice and we could all take a little the
:08:46. > :08:48.breath and remember that this is politics and these are real human
:08:49. > :08:53.beings involved here, because it had got very, very dirty for 90 minutes
:08:54. > :08:57.or so. But at the end of it all, what did we learn? There was a lot
:08:58. > :09:01.of speculation ahead of this debate that as a kind of wounded animal,
:09:02. > :09:05.Donald Trump would be lashing out. You know, this could be the moment
:09:06. > :09:10.that his campaign implodes. And that didn't happen. He did seem, you
:09:11. > :09:14.know, very rambling to begin with, he did come out all guns blazing.
:09:15. > :09:20.But things did settle down and he did get across his message, about
:09:21. > :09:25.the things that he wants to talk about, which is about Isis, which is
:09:26. > :09:29.about Borders, which is about the fact that Hillary Clinton is part of
:09:30. > :09:33.the establishment and part of the problem when it comes to where
:09:34. > :09:40.America is today. Hillary Clinton, on the other hand, to a large extent
:09:41. > :09:46.withheld, you know, stood her ground. And managed to hold off this
:09:47. > :09:49.barrage from Donald Trump. But she didn't land a kind of knockout blow
:09:50. > :09:54.as well. And there were moments when she didn't quite defend herself
:09:55. > :09:58.well. But both sides are claiming victory today. And they both have
:09:59. > :10:03.some cause to feel pleased. Donald Trump just by really surviving this,
:10:04. > :10:06.and Hillary Clinton, we have to remember, we look back over all the
:10:07. > :10:10.debates that Donald Trump has participated in, the Republican
:10:11. > :10:16.nomination process as well, the likes of Jeb Bush and Marco Rubio,
:10:17. > :10:20.they couldn't do what Hillary Clinton did, which was at least
:10:21. > :10:23.stand her ground, so she did that. And the latest polls would suggest
:10:24. > :10:28.that Hillary Clinton has extended her lead, but there are a lot of
:10:29. > :10:32.people who said that Donald Trump started to look like he was in this
:10:33. > :10:39.for the win. Thank you very much for the update. By the way, the third
:10:40. > :10:46.and final debate, if you can take one more, is in Las Vegas on October
:10:47. > :10:48.19. Just over a week away. Las Vegas, October 19. The third and
:10:49. > :10:53.final US presidential debate. In Germany, a two-day manhunt
:10:54. > :10:56.is over - and police say the Syrian in custody probably has links
:10:57. > :11:09.to the Islamic State group. This one is being shared by the
:11:10. > :11:13.Associated Press. Investigators have told us that three fellow Syrians
:11:14. > :11:16.were responsible for this man being found. They recognised him from a
:11:17. > :11:20.wanted poster and turned him into the police. It is understood that
:11:21. > :11:25.the suspect was tied up when the police arrived. This happened in
:11:26. > :11:29.Leipzig, a big city in the east of Germany. Two days earlier on
:11:30. > :11:34.Saturday, the man had escaped a raid on a small town.
:11:35. > :11:36.This is German police confirming the arrest.
:11:37. > :11:50.translation label the suspect currently hints at an IS context. We
:11:51. > :11:55.believe he was planning an attack with explosives. According to
:11:56. > :11:58.information, he had researched information related to explosives on
:11:59. > :12:03.the internet and had bought the basic ingredients. We had to assume
:12:04. > :12:05.that the explosive device, possibly an explosive vest, was close to
:12:06. > :12:08.completion already ready to deployed.
:12:09. > :12:10.Jenny Hill is our correspondent in Germany.
:12:11. > :12:22.When they raided that flat, they found hundreds of grams of what they
:12:23. > :12:28.are describing as highly dangerous explosives. It's thought, they have
:12:29. > :12:37.yet to confirm it, but specialists have told them that it looks as
:12:38. > :12:41.though the explosives were TATP, a very volatile substance used by both
:12:42. > :12:44.the Paris and Brussels attackers, the authorities are taking this very
:12:45. > :12:47.seriously and pointed out the similarities between what could have
:12:48. > :12:53.been being planned here and perhaps what happened in Paris and Brussels.
:12:54. > :12:56.It adds, I think, pressure to Angela Merkel, who is still struggling to
:12:57. > :13:04.defend her refugee policy. Germany saw what are believed to have been
:13:05. > :13:08.its first two yes inspired a terrorist attacks is all I ever is
:13:09. > :13:12.by a terrorist attacks perpetrated by refugees. The government
:13:13. > :13:19.acknowledged that IS are using the refugee crisis to win full trait the
:13:20. > :13:26.country, sending in copied its -- sending in Peters. This is muggle
:13:27. > :13:28.has to convince the electorate that she can keep the country safe --
:13:29. > :13:29.Angela Merkel. The UK Government has rejected calls
:13:30. > :13:33.for MPs to be allowed a vote on Britain's negotiating
:13:34. > :13:34.position for Brexit. There has been growing
:13:35. > :13:38.pressure for a vote, with some Conservatives supporting
:13:39. > :13:42.a campaign by the former Labour leader, Ed Miliband,
:13:43. > :13:48.for Parliament to be consulted. Here's the Brexit Secretary David
:13:49. > :14:00.Davis in the House of Commons. The referendum was backed by 6-1 in
:14:01. > :14:04.this House and on all sides of the team and Leave and Remain, we have a
:14:05. > :14:09.duty to respect and carry out the people's instructions. As I said,
:14:10. > :14:13.the mandate is clear, and we reject any attempt to undo the referendum
:14:14. > :14:18.result, any attempt to hold up the process unduly, or any attempt to
:14:19. > :14:20.keep Britain in the EU by the back door by those who didn't like the
:14:21. > :14:26.answer they were given June the 23rd. We are consulting widely with
:14:27. > :14:28.business and parliament, and we want to hear and take account of all
:14:29. > :14:29.views and opinions. Here's Vicky Young with more on that
:14:30. > :14:41.debate in House of Commons. What now, MPs are arguing over, is
:14:42. > :14:45.what that means, trying to define what Brexit means. Because there is
:14:46. > :14:50.more than one way to leave the European Union. It is those details,
:14:51. > :14:54.as we look towards next year and the start of the negotiations, that MPs
:14:55. > :14:58.are looking ahead to. They really do want a say in all of this. It is
:14:59. > :15:03.interesting that people like Ed Miliband, form a Labour leader, and
:15:04. > :15:14.the form Lib Dem leader Nick Clegg, the two men who, since they stepped
:15:15. > :15:17.down as leaders, haven't spent a lot of time in Parliament, but they are
:15:18. > :15:19.now coming to the fore the trying make this case. They want MPs, even
:15:20. > :15:22.before negotiations start, to have a say over the deal that Theresa May
:15:23. > :15:24.will be aiming for. David Davis the Brexit secretary saying he would
:15:25. > :15:25.represent Parliament, it didn't sound like he was going to give them
:15:26. > :15:28.a vote. In business, we have more
:15:29. > :15:34.troubling news for Samsung - after more handsets catch fire
:15:35. > :15:36.despite modifications The widow of a lecturer
:15:37. > :15:49.who was stabbed to death in London by a man who was mentally ill
:15:50. > :15:52.has called for changes in legislation to prevent such
:15:53. > :15:55.killings in the future. Dr Jeroen Ensink was attacked last
:15:56. > :15:58.December as he went to post letters announcing the birth
:15:59. > :16:03.of his daughter. A Nigerian student called
:16:04. > :16:06.Femi Nendap is to be indefinitely Just days earlier, knife
:16:07. > :16:08.and assault charges Following the verdict,
:16:09. > :16:24.Dr Ensink's wife made this We just hope that effective measures
:16:25. > :16:32.are taken so that no other family will ever have to go through what we
:16:33. > :16:36.have experienced. If a person with a history of mental health problems is
:16:37. > :16:42.found wandering about with a knife and attacks a police officer, then
:16:43. > :16:45.that person must be referred to a so secure unit for proper assessment
:16:46. > :16:53.and treatment, and not given bail so easily.
:16:54. > :16:57.This is Outside Source, live from the BBC newsroom.
:16:58. > :17:04.I'm Ros Atkins. Our lead story comes from the US. Hillary Clinton on
:17:05. > :17:06.Donald Trump have traded bitter accusations in the latest
:17:07. > :17:11.presidential debate. They clashed on a whole raft of issues, including
:17:12. > :17:14.Muslims, tax, and Mr Trump's attitude to women.
:17:15. > :17:18.Some of the main stories from the BBC World Service.
:17:19. > :17:20.Doctors treating Thailand's King say he's in an unstable
:17:21. > :17:24.His 70-year reign makes him the world's
:17:25. > :17:31.BBC World Service Radio reports that Oliver Hart
:17:32. > :17:32.and Bengt Holmstrom have
:17:33. > :17:34.been awarded the Nobel Prize in Economic Sciences.
:17:35. > :17:37.The judges said their work on contract theory laid a foundation
:17:38. > :17:40.for designing business policies in areas such as executive pay.
:17:41. > :17:43.And police across England have been called to dozens of incidents
:17:44. > :17:47.in which people dress as clowns to deliberately scare people.
:17:48. > :17:52.This started in the US but has now spread to the UK,
:17:53. > :18:04.I want to go back to a story we have been covering a lot in the last
:18:05. > :18:06.couple of weeks. We've been following the protests
:18:07. > :18:08.and violence in some South African universities over the level
:18:09. > :18:10.of tuition fees. Wits University in Johannesburg
:18:11. > :18:18.is at the centre of this. And today again its main
:18:19. > :18:33.campus saw violence. GUNFIRE
:18:34. > :18:37.A tense stand-off between protesting university students and police. The
:18:38. > :18:46.demonstration started off peacefully this morning. But chaos in stewed
:18:47. > :18:50.when classes were disrupted. Now, in its fourth week, the protests have
:18:51. > :18:55.resulted in the closure of most universities across the country.
:18:56. > :19:00.Students intensified their calls for free education after the government
:19:01. > :19:04.announced an 8% fee increase. While university management are keen to
:19:05. > :19:08.keep institutions open, students say their grievances are not being taken
:19:09. > :19:14.seriously. The very nature of protest is disruption, and we can't
:19:15. > :19:18.move away from that. In order to be able to change the status quo we
:19:19. > :19:21.must disrupt, because they are not listening to us at union buildings
:19:22. > :19:26.or at the house, this is our only way to be heard. At the end of the
:19:27. > :19:29.day, a youth that is barely struggling to pay the Russian and
:19:30. > :19:34.has no employment prospects after graduation is a youth that has
:19:35. > :19:37.nothing to lose -- page wishing. We have water cannons on our campuses
:19:38. > :19:44.and police armed with stun grenades and rubber bullets, in what world is
:19:45. > :19:49.this OK? How can we have this kind of presence on this campus. We know
:19:50. > :19:54.this makes people more agitated and feel less safe, this is just not on.
:19:55. > :20:00.Both sides are digging in their heels, and the situation is unlikely
:20:01. > :20:04.to be resolved any time soon. The clergy, police and academics trying
:20:05. > :20:09.to mediate between the students and university management. We're trying
:20:10. > :20:11.to find a way of linking up the student leadership with the
:20:12. > :20:16.management of universities so that they can talk to each other and work
:20:17. > :20:20.together on the way forward. There is a stalemate right now. And the
:20:21. > :20:23.students are determined that they want to close the University. The
:20:24. > :20:31.university is determined that it will open its doors and complete the
:20:32. > :20:36.academic year. So there is a need to help them find each other. Many
:20:37. > :20:41.support the plight of the students, and believe that fees need to be
:20:42. > :20:45.addressed. But there is a fine line between protest and criminality in
:20:46. > :20:52.this bike. What the presence of police merely aggravating the
:20:53. > :20:54.situation, -- in this fight. I'm sure we'll come back to that story
:20:55. > :20:56.tomorrow. Time for business. Samsung's having a PR disaster
:20:57. > :20:58.of galactic proportions. Remember last month,
:20:59. > :21:02.it paused the sale of its brand-new Galaxy Note 7 -
:21:03. > :21:04.because of complaints that the batteries
:21:05. > :21:11.were catching fire. Replacements were rushed out -
:21:12. > :21:23.if you go to its Twitter account -- if you go to its website it is
:21:24. > :21:27.urging you to participate in the replacement programme. This is the
:21:28. > :21:32.problem, there are claims those replacements or omitting smoke.
:21:33. > :21:34.Which raises some existential questions for the Note 7.
:21:35. > :21:38.Rory Cellan Jones' latest report considers where we've got to.
:21:39. > :21:44.American teenager Abbey bought her Samsung Galaxy Note was safe. After
:21:45. > :21:49.all, it was a replacement after the first one was recalled. But then she
:21:50. > :21:53.says it caught fire in her hand. Mum was like, don't use your phone. If
:21:54. > :21:58.it explodes it explodes, whatever, and it never did. Then I got the
:21:59. > :22:03.replacement one and it exploded. A month ago, Samsung first called the
:22:04. > :22:07.note seven after reports that the battery kept exploding. But now,
:22:08. > :22:12.several American users have had issues with the replacements,
:22:13. > :22:15.including a passenger aboard a south-west airlines flight who said
:22:16. > :22:20.that Bowden started smoking. The phones or on display in British
:22:21. > :22:24.stores although not available to buy until later this month. Samsung says
:22:25. > :22:28.it is temporarily adjusting production. Every time Samsung
:22:29. > :22:32.thinks it has dealt with this, more reports emerged of overheating
:22:33. > :22:36.phones. The PR problem is no longer just about one model. It seems the
:22:37. > :22:40.whole something brand is being tarnished, just as it faces stiffer
:22:41. > :22:54.competition in the high-end smartphone market. Last week, Google
:22:55. > :22:56.unveiled the first android phone it designed itself. Competition from
:22:57. > :22:59.Samsung, which is the biggest player in the android market. Reputational
:23:00. > :23:01.damage is the biggest thing. Samsung has bad billions of pounds over many
:23:02. > :23:03.years marketing and building up a trusted brand. Then you get
:23:04. > :23:06.exploding phones and stuff like that. It questions the reliability
:23:07. > :23:09.of all their products, but particularly mobile handsets. Mobile
:23:10. > :23:14.phones make them a lot of money. Both received rave reviews when it
:23:15. > :23:19.first came up. Now with three US firms halting sales and UK firms
:23:20. > :23:21.looking at their options, its future looks uncertain.
:23:22. > :23:23.Major partnership in the film industry.
:23:24. > :23:25.Alibaba Pictures in China and Steven Spielberg's Amblin
:23:26. > :23:40.The Mir Hussein in New York can tell us more. A lot of people watching,
:23:41. > :23:45.like me, don't know a lot about these two companies. What do they
:23:46. > :23:48.do? This is going to bring more movie production and distribution.
:23:49. > :23:53.We've talked about this many times before - China is a real break
:23:54. > :23:58.opportunity when it comes to American companies wanting to get
:23:59. > :24:02.their goods and products into China. This tie-up would really help to get
:24:03. > :24:07.production of Hollywood movies into China. And vice versa. We would also
:24:08. > :24:11.like the Lisi some of these movies getting into China, which is really
:24:12. > :24:17.something that Hollywood wants to try and see more of. We've seen
:24:18. > :24:21.Hollywood actors doing big press events in China, trying to get more
:24:22. > :24:26.interest in Hollywood movies. Just be clear, this is not a murderer,
:24:27. > :24:31.just two companies working close together -- this is not a merger.
:24:32. > :24:35.Absolutely right, not a merger at all. They are working together for
:24:36. > :24:42.their own mutual benefit. It works in the favour of Alibaba as well as
:24:43. > :24:51.Amblin. Let's talk about Facebook and its
:24:52. > :24:58.tax. Last year there was a controversy when it emerged that
:24:59. > :25:05.Facebook had paid ?4327 in the UK Corporation Tax in 2014.
:25:06. > :25:07.It's just released the figure for 2015,
:25:08. > :25:08.and it's considerably steeper - ?4.16m.
:25:09. > :25:11.But some say the company still doesn't pay enough tax -
:25:12. > :25:13.- in fact the latest figures show the company also
:25:14. > :25:16.got an ?11m tax credit, which can be used to offset bills
:25:17. > :25:20.But - just to complicate it even further - next year Facebook should
:25:21. > :25:27.end up paying millions more when it stops.
:25:28. > :25:31.-- stops routing major advertising through Ireland. Watch this space on
:25:32. > :25:32.that one. And a quick check in on the oil
:25:33. > :25:36.price - it's the highest it's been Victoria Fritz tells us it is the
:25:37. > :25:46.highest price of 16. Rallying after President Putin says
:25:47. > :25:57.Russia is prepared to join Opec That is a significant announcement
:25:58. > :26:08.that is having an impact on oil prices. Speak to you in a minute.
:26:09. > :26:13.Good evening. It's that time of night where we take a look at world
:26:14. > :26:19.weather stories. For the last week or so it is Hurricane Matthew that
:26:20. > :26:20.has been dominating the